专题3 形容词、副词（A卷·基础巩固）-2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、黑龙江省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法、词汇和题型的15个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第3个专题，内容为形容词、副词。 2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题3 形容词、副词（A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.The temperature drops in winter, and it’s getting ______ day by day. A. cold and cold B. colder and colder C. coldest and coldest D. more cold 2.This handmade bag is ______ than the one in the mall—it’s made with more care. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 3.—Between painting and drawing, which do you find ______ to learn? —Painting, because it needs more practice. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 4.Among all the volunteers, Mary works ______—she always stays the latest to finish tasks. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. more hard 5.To improve your oral English, you need to practice ______ than you do now. A. often B. more often C. most often D. the most often 6.The documentary about wildlife is ______ interesting. My family watched it twice. A. much B. very C. more D. most 7.—Is the new math problem ______ than the last one? —No, it’s as ______ as the last one if you understand the rules. A. difficult; more difficult B. more difficult; difficult C. difficult; difficult D. more difficult; more difficult 8.He speaks English ______ than his sister, but his sister writes English ______ than him. A. fluently; more fluently B. more fluently; fluently C. most fluently; more fluently D. more fluently; most fluently 9.It’s ______ to finish the project in three days—we need more time to check details. A. easy B. possible C. tough D. simple 10.The little boy is ______ shy to talk to strangers, so he always hides behind his mom. A. very B. too C. so D. quite 11.—How ______ is the river in your hometown? —About 50 meters. You can cross it by boat. A. wide B. long C. deep D. high 12.My grandma is ______ in traditional stories. She often tells them to us before bed. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 13.The old photo album is ______ precious that my mom keeps it in a locked box. A. very B. too C. so D. much 14.Tom did ______ in the physics test, but his deskmate did even ______ because he reviewed more. A. well; better B. good; better C. well; best D. good; best 15.This task is ______ for beginners—you need to master basic skills first. A. easy B. suitable C. difficult D. comfortable 16This kind of cloth feels ______ than that one, but it’s more expensive. A. soft B. softer C. softly D. more softly 17.The new policy is ______ beneficial to small businesses. Many owners have expressed their support. A. widely B. highly C. mainly D. deeply 18.—Why do you prefer this restaurant? —Because the service here is ______ than any other place. A. friendly B. friendlier C. the friendliest D. most friendly 19.The movie was ______ moving ______ I couldn’t help crying at the end. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to 20.—Is math ______ than English for you? —No, I think they are ______ important. A. difficult; both B. more difficult; all C. more difficult; both D. difficult; all 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Different people have different ideas about a “good trip”. For some, a good trip is relaxing; for others, it’s exciting. Lily loves traveling to small villages. She thinks villages are more peaceful than cities. There are no noisy cars, and the air is fresher. “I can walk slowly and enjoy the green fields,” Lily says. “It’s much more comfortable than staying in a busy hotel.” Her brother Mike prefers big cities. He thinks cities are more interesting than villages. There are tall buildings, famous museums and different kinds of restaurants. “I like trying new food and visiting museums—it’s more exciting than walking in fields,” Mike says. Their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Li, don’t mind where they go. They think a good trip is one where the family stays together. “The most important thing isn’t the place, but being with each other,” Mrs. Li says. “A trip can be simple but happy.” 21.Lily thinks small villages are ______ than cities. A. noisier B. more peaceful C. busier D. more interesting 22.Mike likes traveling to big cities because he can ______. A. enjoy green fields B. walk slowly C. try new food D. breathe fresh air 23.Mr. and Mrs. Li think the ______ thing about a trip is family time. A. most important B. most difficult C. easiest D. most exciting 24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lily likes staying in busy hotels. B. Mike finds villages more boring than cities. C. The Li family never travels to small villages. D. Mrs. Li thinks a good trip must be expensive. 25.The passage mainly talks about ______. A. different ideas about a good trip B. how to plan a relaxing trip C. the best places to travel D. family trips in different seasons 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、黑龙江省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法、词汇和题型的15个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第3个专题，内容为形容词、副词。 2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题3 形容词、副词（A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.The temperature drops in winter, and it’s getting ______ day by day. A. cold and cold B. colder and colder C. coldest and coldest D. more cold 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查形容词比较级的固定结构。句意是 “冬天温度下降，天气一天比一天变得更冷了”。“比较级 + and + 比较级” 是表 “越来越……” 的固定用法，cold 的比较级为 colder，A 选项为原级重复，C 选项为最高级重复，D 选项 “more cold” 表述错误（单音节词比较级直接加 er），故选 B。 2.This handmade bag is ______ than the one in the mall—it’s made with more care. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查形容词比较级。句意是 “这个手工包比商场里的那个更好 —— 它制作得更用心”。句中 “than” 是比较级标志，提示两者（手工包和商场的包）比较，nice 的比较级为 nicer，A 选项为原级，C、D 选项为最高级（用于三者及以上比较），故选 B。 3.—Between painting and drawing, which do you find ______ to learn? —Painting, because it needs more practice. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查形容词比较级。句意是 “—— 在绘画和素描之间，你觉得哪个更容易学？—— 绘画，因为它需要更多练习”。“Between...and...” 提示两者比较，需用比较级，easy 的比较级为 easier，A 选项为原级，C、D 选项为最高级（用于三者及以上），故选 B。 4.Among all the volunteers, Mary works ______—she always stays the latest to finish tasks. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. more hard 【答案】C 【解析】此题考查副词最高级。句意是 “在所有志愿者中，玛丽工作最努力 —— 她总是留到最晚完成任务”。“Among all the volunteers” 是最高级标志，提示三者及以上比较，hard 在此处为副词（修饰动词 works），副词最高级前可省略 the，其最高级为 hardest，A 选项为原级，B 选项为比较级（两者比较），D 选项 “more hard” 表述错误，故选 C。 5.To improve your oral English, you need to practice ______ than you do now. A. often B. more often C. most often D. the most often 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查副词比较级。句意是 “要提高你的英语口语，你需要比现在更频繁地练习”。句中 “than” 是比较级标志，often 为副词，其比较级为 “more often”（多音节副词比较级加 more），A 选项为原级，C、D 选项为最高级（三者及以上比较），故选 B。 6.The documentary about wildlife is ______ interesting. My family watched it twice. A. much B. very C. more D. most 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查副词修饰形容词的用法。句意是 “这部关于野生动物的纪录片非常有趣。我们全家看了两遍”。句中无比较范围，需用形容词原级 interesting，修饰原级需用 “very”；A 选项 “much” 修饰比较级，C 选项 “more” 用于比较级，D 选项 “most” 用于最高级，均不符合，故选 B。 7.—Is the new math problem ______ than the last one? —No, it’s as ______ as the last one if you understand the rules. A. difficult; more difficult B. more difficult; difficult C. difficult; difficult D. more difficult; more difficult 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查形容词比较级与原级的辨析。句意是 “—— 这道新数学题比上一道难吗？—— 不，如果你理解规则，它和上一道一样难”。第一空 “than” 提示用比较级，difficult 的比较级为 “more difficult”；第二空 “as...as” 是原级比较结构，需用形容词原级 difficult，A、C、D 选项均不符合结构要求，故选 B。 8.He speaks English ______ than his sister, but his sister writes English ______ than him. A. fluently; more fluently B. more fluently; fluently C. most fluently; more fluently D. more fluently; most fluently 【答案】A 【解析】此题考查副词比较级。句意是 “他英语说得比他姐姐流利，但他姐姐英语写得比他更流利”。两空均有 “than”，提示用比较级，fluently 为多音节副词，其比较级为 “more fluently”，B 选项第二空为原级，C、D 选项第一空为最高级，均不符合，故选 A。 9.It’s ______ to finish the project in three days—we need more time to check details. A. easy B. possible C. tough D. simple 【答案】C 【解析】此题考查形容词词义辨析。句意是 “三天内完成这个项目很棘手 —— 我们需要更多时间检查细节”。根据 “需要更多时间” 可知任务 “难以完成”，A 选项 easy（容易的）、B 选项 possible（可能的）、D 选项 simple（简单的）均与语境矛盾，C 选项 tough（棘手的、难办的）符合，故选 C。 10.The little boy is ______ shy to talk to strangers, so he always hides behind his mom. A. very B. too C. so D. quite 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查 “too...to...” 固定句型。句意是 “这个小男孩太害羞了，不敢和陌生人说话，所以他总是躲在妈妈后面”。“too + 形容词 + to do sth” 表 “太…… 而不能做某事”，A 选项 very（非常）、C 选项 so（如此，需搭配 “that 从句”）、D 选项 quite（相当）均无此用法，故选 B。 11.—How ______ is the river in your hometown? —About 50 meters. You can cross it by boat. A. wide B. long C. deep D. high 【答案】A 【解析】此题考查形容词词义辨析。句意是 “—— 你家乡的那条河有多宽？—— 大约 50 米。你可以乘船过河”。根据答句 “乘船过河”“50 米”，可知询问 “宽度”，A 选项 wide（宽的）符合；B 选项 long（长的，侧重长度）、C 选项 deep（深的，侧重深度）、D 选项 high（高的，侧重高度）均不符合语境，故选 A。 12.My grandma is ______ in traditional stories. She often tells them to us before bed. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查 “be interested in” 固定搭配及形容词辨析。句意是 “我奶奶对传统故事感兴趣。她经常在睡前给我们讲”。“be interested in” 是固定短语，表 “（人）对…… 感兴趣”；A 选项 interesting（令人感兴趣的，修饰物）、C 选项 interest（名词，兴趣）、D 选项 interests（名词复数 / 动词第三人称单数）均不符合，故选 B。 13.The old photo album is ______ precious that my mom keeps it in a locked box. A. very B. too C. so D. much 【答案】C 【解析】此题考查 “so...that...” 固定句型。句意是 “这本旧相册如此珍贵，我妈妈把它放在带锁的盒子里”。“so + 形容词 + that 从句” 表 “如此…… 以至于……”，A 选项 very（非常，无 “以至于” 的逻辑）、B 选项 too（太，搭配 “to do”）、D 选项 much（修饰比较级）均不符合，故选 C。 14.Tom did ______ in the physics test, but his deskmate did even ______ because he reviewed more. A. well; better B. good; better C. well; best D. good; best 【答案】A 【解析】此题考查副词原级与比较级的辨析。句意是 “汤姆物理考试考得不错，但他同桌考得更好，因为他复习得更充分”。第一空修饰动词 did，需用副词 well（形容词 good 不能修饰动词）；第二空 “even” 后接比较级，well 的比较级为 better，B 选项第一空用形容词 good 错误，C、D 选项第二空用最高级 best 错误，故选 A。 15.This task is ______ for beginners—you need to master basic skills first. A. easy B. suitable C. difficult D. comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】此题考查形容词词义辨析。句意是 “这项任务对初学者来说很难 —— 你需要先掌握基础技能”。根据 “需掌握基础技能” 可知任务 “有难度”，A 选项 easy（容易的）、B 选项 suitable（合适的）、D 选项 comfortable（舒适的）均与语境矛盾，C 选项 difficult（困难的）符合，故选 C。 16This kind of cloth feels ______ than that one, but it’s more expensive. A. soft B. softer C. softly D. more softly 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查形容词比较级及系动词的用法。句意是 “这种布料摸起来比那种软，但它更贵”。feel 是系动词，后接形容词（而非副词），排除 C、D 选项；句中 “than” 提示用比较级，soft 的比较级为 softer，A 选项为原级，故选 B。 17.The new policy is ______ beneficial to small businesses. Many owners have expressed their support. A. widely B. highly C. mainly D. deeply 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查副词词义辨析。句意是 “这项新政策对小企业非常有益。许多企业主都表达了支持”。“highly beneficial” 是固定搭配，表 “非常有益”，highly 常修饰抽象形容词（如 beneficial、important）；A 选项 widely（广泛地，表范围）、C 选项 mainly（主要地，表侧重）、D 选项 deeply（深深地，表程度，多修饰情感类词）均不符合，故选 B。 18.—Why do you prefer this restaurant? —Because the service here is ______ than any other place. A. friendly B. friendlier C. the friendliest D. most friendly 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查形容词比较级。句意是 “—— 你为什么更喜欢这家餐厅？—— 因为这里的服务比其他任何地方都好”。“than any other place” 是比较级标志，提示两者比较，friendly 的比较级为 friendlier，A 选项为原级，C、D 选项为最高级（三者及以上比较），故选 B。 19.The movie was ______ moving ______ I couldn’t help crying at the end. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查 “so...that...” 与 “such...that...” 的辨析。句意是 “这部电影如此感人，以至于我在结尾忍不住哭了”。“so + 形容词 + that 从句” 表 “如此…… 以至于……”，moving 是形容词，需用 so 修饰；A 选项 such 后接名词，C 选项 “too...to...” 表 “太…… 而不能”（无从句），D 选项 “enough...to...” 表 “足够…… 去做”（无从句），均不符合，故选 B。 20.—Is math ______ than English for you? —No, I think they are ______ important. A. difficult; both B. more difficult; all C. more difficult; both D. difficult; all 【答案】C 【解析】此题考查形容词比较级与不定代词的辨析。句意是 “—— 对你来说，数学比英语难吗？—— 不，我觉得它们一样重要”。第一空 “than” 提示用比较级，difficult 的比较级为 “more difficult”，排除 A、D 选项；第二空 “数学和英语” 是两者，需用 both（表两者都），all 表三者及以上，排除 B 选项，故选 C。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Different people have different ideas about a “good trip”. For some, a good trip is relaxing; for others, it’s exciting. Lily loves traveling to small villages. She thinks villages are more peaceful than cities. There are no noisy cars, and the air is fresher. “I can walk slowly and enjoy the green fields,” Lily says. “It’s much more comfortable than staying in a busy hotel.” Her brother Mike prefers big cities. He thinks cities are more interesting than villages. There are tall buildings, famous museums and different kinds of restaurants. “I like trying new food and visiting museums—it’s more exciting than walking in fields,” Mike says. Their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Li, don’t mind where they go. They think a good trip is one where the family stays together. “The most important thing isn’t the place, but being with each other,” Mrs. Li says. “A trip can be simple but happy.” 21.Lily thinks small villages are ______ than cities. A. noisier B. more peaceful C. busier D. more interesting 22.Mike likes traveling to big cities because he can ______. A. enjoy green fields B. walk slowly C. try new food D. breathe fresh air 23.Mr. and Mrs. Li think the ______ thing about a trip is family time. A. most important B. most difficult C. easiest D. most exciting 24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lily likes staying in busy hotels. B. Mike finds villages more boring than cities. C. The Li family never travels to small villages. D. Mrs. Li thinks a good trip must be expensive. 25.The passage mainly talks about ______. A. different ideas about a good trip B. how to plan a relaxing trip C. the best places to travel D. family trips in different seasons 【答案】21.B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过莉莉、迈克及父母对旅行的不同偏好，讲述不同人对 “美好旅行” 的不同看法，主旨是人们对 “好旅行” 的定义因生活偏好而异，有人偏爱乡村宁静，有人喜欢城市热闹，而家人陪伴对父母而言最重要。 【解析】 21.B。此题是细节理解题。句意是 “莉莉认为小村庄比城市______”。根据原文 “Lily loves traveling to small villages. She thinks villages are more peaceful than cities” 可知，莉莉认为乡村比城市更宁静，A（更吵）、C（更忙）、D（更有趣）均与原文不符，故选 B。 22.C。此题是细节理解题。句意是 “迈克喜欢去大城市旅行，因为他能______”。根据原文 “Mike prefers big cities... I like trying new food and visiting museums” 可知，迈克喜欢在城市尝试新食物，A（欣赏绿地）、B（慢慢走）、D（呼吸新鲜空气）是莉莉喜欢乡村的原因，故选 C。 23.A。此题是细节理解题。句意是 “李先生和李太太认为旅行中______的事情是家庭时光”。根据原文 “The most important thing isn’t the place, but being with each other” 可知，他们认为家庭陪伴是最重要的，B（最困难）、C（最简单）、D（最令人兴奋）均与原文不符，故选 A。 24.B。此题是细节判断题。句意是 “根据文章，下列哪项是正确的”。A 选项与原文 “it’s much more comfortable than staying in a busy hotel”（莉莉觉得乡村比繁忙酒店舒适）矛盾；C 选项 “never”（从不）无原文依据；D 选项 “must be expensive”（必须昂贵）与原文 “A trip can be simple but happy” 矛盾；B 选项 “迈克觉得乡村比城市无聊”，结合原文 “cities are more interesting than villages” 可推断，迈克认为乡村不如城市有趣，即更无聊，故选 B。 25.A。此题是主旨大意题。句意是 “这篇文章主要讲的是______”。文章开篇即点明 “Different people have different ideas about a ‘good trip’”，后文围绕不同人对旅行的偏好展开，B（如何规划放松的旅行）、C（最佳旅行地）、D（不同季节的家庭旅行）均未提及，故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $