Unit11 I like the Spring Festival best单词、短语、课文翻译、句型、语法、练习（讲义）-2025-2026学年教科版（广州）（2012）英语六年级上册

该小学英语单元复习讲义通过分类列表与对比表格系统构建节日主题知识体系，将核心词汇（如lucky money、jiaozi）、短语（如give each other gifts、watch the moon）及语法点（so much/so many用法）按“词汇-句型-语用”逻辑梳理，用中英互译表格呈现重难点分布，清晰展现节日文化相关语言知识的内在联系。 讲义亮点在于“语言实践与文化浸润”的创新设计，课文对话模拟真实交流场景提升语言运用能力，练习融入春节、中秋节等传统节日习俗，强化文化意识。通过单词默写、句型翻译、补全对话等分层题型，基础学生巩固知识，进阶学生提升语用思维，教师可据此实施精准教学，助力学生在语言学习中发展核心素养。

Unit 11  I like the Spring Festival best. 【单词】 1. each other 互相 2. gift 礼物 [gɪft] 3. lucky 幸运的 ['lʌkɪ] 4. lucky money 压岁钱 5. wish 希望；祝愿 [wɪʃ] 6. ★ jiaozi 饺子 7. ★ Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 8. moon 月亮 [muːn] 9. mooncake 月饼 ['mu:nkeɪk] 10. ★ dragon 龙 ['dræg(ə)n] 11. ★ Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 12. ★ zongzi 粽子 13. race 比赛 [reɪs] 14. ★ Chongyang Festival 重阳节 【短语】 1． favourite Festival 最喜欢的节日 2． so much fun 十分有趣 3． give each other gifts 彼此赠送礼物 4． eat mooncakes 吃月饼 5． watch the moon 赏月 6． give old people presents 给老人礼物 7． climb the mountain 爬山 8． watch the dragon boat races on the river 在江上观看龙舟比赛 9． wish them... 祝愿他们…… 【课文】 Ben：What is your favourite festival, Xiaoling ? 小玲，你最喜欢的节日是什么？ Xiaoling：I like the Spring Festival best. It is so much fun. 我最喜欢春节。它太有趣了。 Janet：What do people do during the Spring Festival ? 人们在春节期间都做些什么呢？ Xiaoling：So many things. The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year, so people usually clean their houses and buy new clothes to make everything new and fresh. 很多事情。春节是中国的新年，人们通常会打扫他们的房子，买新衣服，使一切焕然一新。 Ben：And do you give each other gifts ? 你们会互相赠送礼物吗？ Xiaoling：Children don’t give gifts, but parents will give their children some lucky money. So we all love it. 孩子们不会送礼物，但是父母会给他们的孩子一些压岁钱。所以我 们都喜欢春节。 Janet：When is the Spring Festival ? 春节是什么时候？ Xiaoling：Usually it is in January or February. We will go to visit our family and wish them a happy Spring Festival. We will also have a big dinner with jiaozi and lots of other delicious food. 通常是在一月或二月。我们会去拜访我们的家人，祝他们春节愉快。我们还会吃一顿大餐，有饺子，还有其它许多美食。 Ben：It sounds great. 听起来很不错。 【重点句子】 1　 And do you give each other gifts ? 那么，你们互相赠送礼物吗？ They looked at _____ ______ and smiled. 他们互相看着对方微笑着。 The watch is a ______ from his mother. 这块表是母亲给他的礼物。 2　 Children don’t give gifts, but parents will give their children some lucky money. 孩子们不会互赠礼物，但是家长会给他们的孩子压岁钱。 You are so ______ to get the gift. 你很幸运能得到礼物。 3　 We will go to visit our family and wish them a happy Spring Festival. 我们会去拜访家人，并祝愿他们春节愉快。 I ______ her a happy birthday. 我祝她生日快乐。 4　 We will also have a big dinner with jiaozi and lots of other delicious food. 我们还会吃一顿丰盛的大餐，有饺子还有许多其他美食。 5　 I like Mid-autumn Festival best. 我最喜欢中秋节。 6　 What do people do during Dragon Boat Festival ? 人们在端午节期间会做什么？ 7　 We usually eat zongzi, and watch the dragon boat races on the river. 我们通常吃粽子，会看龙舟比赛。 8　 When is Chongyang Festival ? 重阳节是什么时候？ 【语法】 (1) so much和so many 1　 so much+不可数名词 e.g. It is so much fun. There is always so much traffic at this time of day. 2　 so many+可数名词复数 e.g. We have so many things to do. There are so many cars in the city. (2) make + 人 / 物 + 形容词：使得某人 / 某物如何如何 e.g. His gift made me happy. (3) to do 结构：表示目的 e.g. People usually clean their houses and buy new clothes to make everything new and fresh. Open the window to make the air in the room fresh. 【课后练习】 一、单词： 互相__________ 礼物__________ 幸运的__________ 压岁钱__________ 希望；祝愿__________ 饺子__________ 中秋节__________ 月亮__________ 月饼__________ 龙__________ 端午节__________ 粽子__________ 比赛__________ 重阳节__________ 二、短语： 除夕夜__________ 最喜欢的节日__________ 打扫房子__________ 买新衣服__________ 如此有趣__________ 互赠礼物__________ 祝愿他们__________ 吃月饼__________ 赏月__________ 爬山__________ 送老人礼物__________ 观看龙舟比赛__________ 三、句型翻译： 1. 你最喜欢的节日是什么？ 我最喜欢春节。 ______________________________________________ 2. 春节期间人们都做些什么？ 人们通常打扫房子、买新衣服，让所有东西都焕然一新。 ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 3. 什么时候是春节？ 它通常在1月或2月。 ______________________________________________ 四、根据中文提示，把句子补充完整 Ben：What is your ________ festival, Xiaoling ? 小玲，你最喜欢的节日是什么？ Xiaoling：I ______ the Spring Festival ______. It is ______ ______ fun. 我最喜欢春节。它太有趣了。 Janet：What do people do ______ the Spring Festival ? 人们在春节期间都做些什么呢？ Xiaoling：So ______ things. The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year, so people usually clean their houses and buy new clothes to ______ everything new and fresh. 很多事情。春节是中国的新年，人们通常会打扫他们的房子，买新衣服，使一切焕然一新。 Ben：And do you give ______ ______ gifts ? 你们会互相赠送礼物吗？ Xiaoling：Children don’t give ______, but parents will give their children some ______ ______. So we all love it. 孩子们不会送礼物，但是父母会给他们的孩子一些压岁钱。所以我 们都喜欢春节。 Janet：______ is the Spring Festival ? 春节是什么时候？ Xiaoling：Usually it is ______ January or February. We will go to visit our family and ______ them a happy Spring Festival. We will also have a big dinner ______ jiaozi and lots of other delicious food. 通常是在一月或二月。我们会去拜访我们的家人，祝他们春节愉快。我们还会吃一顿大餐，有饺子，还有其它许多美食。 Ben：It ______ great. 听起来很不错。 五、根据中文提示补全句子。 1. Look! The people ________________ (举行龙舟比赛) on the river. 2. The Spring Festival is the ________________ (中国的新年). 3. We often ________________ (吃大餐) with jiaozi and lots of other delicious food. 4. My uncle ________________ (给了我一些压岁钱) last Spring Festival. 5. It is very important for people to ________________ (让每样东西焕然一新) before the Spring Festival. 6. I felt ill because I ________________ (吃了太多月饼). 六、选择最佳的答案填空。 （）1. The Spring Festival _______ coming. A. will B. will be C. is （）2. People eat _______ at the Mid-Autumn Festical. A. mooncakes B. zongzi C. eggs （）3. There is _______ in our village. A. moon races B. a dragon boat race C. dragon race （）4. We all wish _______ a nice holiday. A. they B. them C. their （）5. Someone is waiting _______ you at the gate. A. for B. with C. to （）6. They gave me some _______ last night. A. lucky money B. lucky moneys C. gift （）7. That idea _______ great. A. sounds B. sound C. is sounding （）8. The Spring Festival is _______ January or February. A. on B. in C. at （）9. —Happy New Year. —_______ A. The same to you. B. OK. C. No problem. （）10. Before the Spring Festival people _______ their houses beautiful and clean. A. work B. make C. do 答案： 重点句子填空 each other gift lucky wish 一、单词 each other gift lucky lucky money wish jiaozi Mid-Autumn Festival moon mooncake dragon Dragon Boat Festival zongzi race Chongyang Festival 二、短语 the eve of Spring Festival favourite festival clean the house buy new clothes so much fun give each other gifts wish them eat mooncakes watch the moon climb the mountain give old people presents watch the dragon boat races 三、句型翻译。 1. What is your favourite festival? I like the Spring Festival best. 2. What do people do during the Spring Festival ? People usually clean their houses and buy new clothes to make everything new and fresh. 3. When is the Spring Festival ? Usually it is in January or February. 四、根据中文提示把句子补充完整。 Ben：What is your favourite festival, Xiaoling ? 小玲，你最喜欢的节日是什么？ Xiaoling：I like the Spring Festival best. It is so much fun. 我最喜欢春节。它太有趣了。 Janet：What do people do during the Spring Festival ? 人们在春节期间都做些什么呢？ Xiaoling：So many things. The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year, so people usually clean their houses and buy new clothes to make everything new and fresh. 很多事情。春节是中国的新年，人们通常会打扫他们的房子，买新衣服，使一切焕然一新。 Ben：And do you give each other gifts ? 你们会互相赠送礼物吗？ Xiaoling：Children don’t give gifts, but parents will give their children some lucky money. So we all love it. 孩子们不会送礼物，但是父母会给他们的孩子一些压岁钱。所以我 们都喜欢春节。 Janet：When is the Spring Festival ? 春节是什么时候？ Xiaoling：Usually it is in January or February. We will go to visit our family and wish them a happy Spring Festival. We will also have a big dinner with jiaozi and lots of other delicious food. 通常是在一月或二月。我们会去拜访我们的家人，祝他们春节愉快。我们还会吃一顿大餐，有饺子，还有其它许多美食。 Ben：It sounds great. 听起来很不错。 五、根据中文提示补全句子。 1. are having a dragon boat race 2. Chinese New Year 3. have a big dinner 4. gave me some lucky money 5. make everything new and fresh 6. ate too many mooncakes 六、选择最佳的答案填空。 CABBA AABAB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $