精品解析：河南省信阳市淮滨县滨城高级中学 2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

滨城高中2025-2026学年度上学期10月月考 高二英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At the woman’s house. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers probably do next? A. Have a walk. B. Take a trip. C. Go to the hospital. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why can’t the man watch a film today? A. He is busy studying. B. He’s got a toothache. C. He has to go to the dentist’s. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is wrong with the man? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Keep waiting. B. Start the computer again. C. Check the Internet connection. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does John do probably? A. He is an IT support technician. B. He is a building security guard. C. He is a technology product salesman. 7. Which problem is Lisa experiencing now? A. Identity theft. B. Broken devices. C. Computer viruses. 8. What will the reminder be about? A. New computer hardware. B. Internet security. C. System update. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who is the probable audience? A. Health care and health insurance staff. B. International students and scholars in Harvard University. C. All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University. 10. What is the benefit of buying health insurance? A. To meet the responsibility. B. To get all medical costs covered. C. To get protected against the high medical costs. 11. Who needn’t buy Harvard health plan? A. International scholars. B. Visiting professors. C. International students. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the age range of the users of Moving Up? A. 4-6. B. 5-10. C. 12-16. 13. How can young people benefit from Net Aware? A. They can identify online dangers. B. They can improve language skills. C. They can improve their study skills. 14. What does Test Doctors offer to students? A. Surviving skills. B. Practical skills. C. Learning tips. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to help children focus on their study. B. Recommended useful sites for kids and teenagers. C. Tips on how to choose suitable websites. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is wrong with the woman? A. She hurts her leg. B. She feels too tired. C. She has a fever. 17. Who is the woman speaking to? A. Her friend. B. A doctor. C. Her colleague. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the woman do to protect her online security? A. Uses public Wi-Fi. B. Never checks emails. C. Uses strong and unique passwords. 19. What did the woman do after receiving the suspicious email? A. Transferred money. B. Called the bank. C. Deleted the email. 20. What does the man suggest about public Wi-Fi? A. It is safe. B. It should be avoided. C. It is convenient. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last week United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres created an attractive new term. The era of global warming has ended, he declared dramatically, and the era of “global boiling” has arrived. You can see why he said it. July was the hottest month on record globally. High temperatures and intense wildfires have raged across the Northern Hemisphere. Marine heatwaves are damaging the world’s third-largest coral reef, off Florida. And as greenhouse emissions keep rising, it means many even hotter summers await us. But critics have made negative comments on the phrase. Obviously, “global boiling” is clearly an exaggeration (夸张), but “global warming” is now far too weak. Many climate scientists have pushed for the term “global heating” to be used in preference. Similarly, phrases such as “climate crisis” haven’t gained enough attention. That’s because many of us still feel we haven’t seen this crisis with our own eyes. But that is changing. In the past few years, extreme weather and related events have struck many countries. Australia’s Black Summer brought bushfires that burned an area the size of the United Kingdom. Germany suffered serious flooding in 2021. The 2022 flood in Pakistan flooded large parts of the country. China has seen both drought and floods. Savage multi-year droughts have hit the Horn of Africa. India has banned rice exports due to damage from heavy rain. Opponents of climate action often complain about what they see as the overuse of “crisis talk”. If everything is a crisis, nothing is a crisis. When Guterres uses highly charged phrases he’s not inviting us to imagine a Hollywood-style disaster. What he’s hoping is to make people listen — and act — now we can see what climate change looks like. Are there better phrases to capture this? Possibly. Take the challenge yourself: Can you think up a brief, accurate phrase to cover intensifying local and regional-scale droughts, fires, typhoons and floods? You can see how hard it is. 21. What made António Guterres use the phrase “global boiling”? A. The new scientific finding. B. The comments from critics. C. The present serious situation. D. The future trend in climate change. 22. Why do the phrases like “climate crisis” fail to attract our attention? A. These phrases don’t reflect the truth. B. Many disasters haven’t been reported. C. Fewer crises have happened these years. D. Climate disasters haven’t happened to us. 23. What does the author try to convey by saying “But that is changing.” in Paragraph 4? A. But the situation is improving. B. But people have realized the danger. C. But more climate crises have happened. D. But people have taken effective measures. 24. What does the author think of António Guterres’s saying “global boiling”? A. It’s beyond the truth. B. It’s acceptable indeed. C. He tries to frighten people. D. He aims to please the public. B “I can’t live without my mobile phone!” is what I often hear people say as they talk about how mobiles have become an essential part of their lives. The very common sight of heads bent, eyes staring at mobile screens and fingers busy tapping away repeats itself around the world. Whenever there is a moment to spare, people busy themselves with their mobile phones. Some people believe our unhealthy obsession with mobile phones is destroying how we appreciate the little things in life or miss the moments that matter. The truth is that technology overall should be seen as a tool to improve our lives. Mobile phones have certainly had a great influence on our lives, but I truly believe it’s for the better. It’s changed the way we communicate, whether for work or play. We are now less limited by time and geographical location. With my mobile phone, I can dial into conference calls while stuck in a traffic jam, or reply to urgent emails while on the go. I can send a text message or share photos and videos with friends who aren’t living in the same country. The mobile revolution isn’t just changing the lives of urbanite (城市居民) like myself. I know of a young woman named Shompa Akhter who is crazy about fashion and design. She dreamt about starting her own business and she did just that, opening a shop in Kushtia featuring her own creations. Dealing with suppliers in different towns was a problem for Shompa — purchase orders had to either be hand-delivered or mailed out to suppliers. Shompa also found it tough to publicise (宣传) her business to potential customers outside her town. But once she learnt to operate the mobile phone, she was addicted. The 25-year-old businesswoman now stays in touch easily with her suppliers. Mobile email is a blessing (幸运) in her life. Who would have thought that mobility could bring about such enormous change? It shouldn’t really be a surprise though. 25. What do the first two paragraphs mainly show? A. Mobile phones make people’s lives more enjoyable. B People’s health is greatly affected by mobile phones. C. People become addicted to mobile phones in daily life. D. The public is concerned about mobile phone overuse. 26. What’s the author’s attitude towards mobile phones? A. Indifferent. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive. 27. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The solution to geographical limitations. B. The advantages of mobile phones. C. The new functions of mobile phones. D. The methods to save time. 28. What do we know about Shompa from the text? A. She is addicted to Internet surfing. B. Mobile email is still unavailable to her. C. She found suppliers through social media. D. Her mobile phone helped her business a lot. C Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly common for medical exams. The next time you get a body scan, there’s a good chance that AI might be analyzing the images. A few years ago, four clinics in Poland tried out an AI system to discover polyps (息肉) and other conditions during colonoscopies (结肠镜检查). The AI works in real time, analyzing video from a camera inside the colon. If it spots something, it will highlight the area for the doctor to see. “In this particular one there’s a green box, showing where the polyp might be,” said Marcin Romanczyk, a gastroenterologist (胃肠病学家) at H-T Medical Center in Tychy, Poland, who led the study. The clinics were collecting data on whether the AI system worked. It turns out it did, but when Romanczyk and his colleagues reanalyzed the data, they found something else: After they’d grown used to using an AI-assisted system, doctors became significantly worse at discovering possible polyps when the AI was switched off, discovery rates of possible polyps falling from 28.4% to 22.4%. Romanczyk says he’s not quite sure why it’s happening, but he has some theories. “We are subconsciously (潜意识地) waiting for the green box to come out to show us where the polyp is and we’re not paying so much attention,” he says. In other words, the doctors seemed to become quickly dependent on AI systems catching the polyps. The doctors appeared to behave worse at spotting polyps and other conditions during colonoscopies on their own. As for doctors’ losing critical skills because of AI, Johan Hulleman, a researcher who studies human reliance on AI, argued, “I think three months seems like a very short period to lose a skill that you took 26 years to build up.” He believes statistical variations (统计变异) due to a number of factors such as age of the patients might be behind the drop. 29. What did the AI system do during a colonoscopy? A. It analyzed video and marked potential polyps. B. It performed the total procedure automatically. C. It collected data on patients’ age and conditions. D. It helped train gastroenterologists’ critical skills. 30. What happened when the AI system was turned off? A. It continued to analyze the video. B. The patients ’conditions worsened. C. The doctors did worse in spotting polyps. D. The doctors were more focused on exams. 31. What does Romanczyk’s theory mean? A. The AI system often missed polyps. B. The green box always made mistakes. C. Doctors ignored the AI’s recommendations. D. Doctors might become dependent on the AI. 32. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Unmatched Skills of Gastroenterologists B. A Warning to AI’s Two-sided Effects in Clinic C. The Technical Process of the Colonoscopy D. AI Becoming Dependent on Doctors As Well D Four Best Astronomy and Stargazing Apps for Smartphones A good smartphone app can help you locate and photograph objects in the night sky. Here are some of the best, tried and tested. Sky Guide Pros: Astronomy news updates Cons: Most useful features require a paid subscription As well as a simple design, complete with a cosmic calendar and a weather forecast, theSky Guide app’s featured section contains a mix of excellent news and features by science communicator Dr Jenifer Millard. Along with its calendar and news, it provides plenty of stars, objects and satellites for casual stargazers. Celestron SkyPortal Pros: Audio (音频) tours in earphones Cons: Large app at 296MB After an easy pairing process the app allows your phone to act as a wireless hand controller; tapping an object on the phone screen for your scope to centre in the eyepiece. At its core is a great planetarium app, with four hours of audio commentary — and it’s available to download for free. Universe2go Pros: Free app; excellent audio narration; accurate enhanced reality overlays (叠加) Cons: Larger smartphones won’t fit in headset Of the many stargazing apps, there are few audio guides or enhanced reality offerings that overlay information directly onto the night sky. This one is both. Cosmic Watch Pros: Creative design; encourages a new perspective on stargazing Cons: Large app at 178MB Time is not a number, it’s a precise position in space, as you’ll quickly learn from this stunning 3D app that’s both a standard world clock and an astronomical timepiece. By observing the changing positions of the Moon, the Sun, and the planets, you can gain a deeper understanding of celestial (天体的) motions, making the app both detailed and informative. 33. Which app suits users controlling a telescope remotely? A. Sky Guide B. Celestron SkyPortal C. Universe2go D. Cosmic Watch 34. For Cosmic Watch users, the new perspective on stargazing is that it can . A. serve to forecast the weather. B. act as a world clock for daily use. C. help to mark the position of the planets. D. tell time by observing celestial movements. 35. What do these four apps have in common? A. They provide audio guides. B. They demand much storage. C. They serve educational purposes. D. They can be downloaded for free. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good friendships boost your overall well-being and greatly enhance your life. At the same time, a good friendship isn’t built without a lot of time and effort — and a lot of love. ___36___ We talked to psychologists (心理学家) about the qualities good friends have and how you can be a better friend to others. ___37___ You enjoy spending time with friends, but life can get busy, causing you to push fun stuff to the side. The problem is that everyone needs social time too! The solution? Put time with your friends on the calendar just like you would with someone you were dating. When you make time for your friends, you show them how valuable they are to you. Talk openly and honestly with your friends. ___38___ When you share your feelings with someone, it strengthens your bond. Remember that friendship is a two-way street and offer your full attention when your friend has something they want to talk to you about. Work on your listening skills so you can better understand their thoughts and feelings. Show up for your friends. Your friends will really know they can count on you if you show up — to help and support them — especially if you volunteer or just show up without being asked. ___39___ But it also includes times when they need a helping hand or a shoulder to cry on. Show gratitude to your friends for their presence in your life. There’s nothing better than telling someone directly how much you appreciate them. It doesn’t matter if your friends already know how you feel about them. It always feels awesome to hear! ___40___ A. But what is a good friend? B. Do you wish to have many good friends? C. Schedule time to spend with your friends. D. This could be anything important to your friends. E. Accept your friends for who they are without judgment. F. Sit down and have a conversation about your thoughts and feelings. G. More importantly, focusing on gratitude brings you a more positive outlook. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandfather was a famous and respected person in our hometown because he was experienced in treating patients with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). When he was young he suffered from different ___41___. His own sufferings inspired him to be a ___42___. Even in tough circumstances, he wasn’t ___43___ but became a doctor in 1920, insisting on ___44___ poor ordinary people free of charge. One day, he ___45___ a patient with little hair. Upon knowing his illness, my grandfather consulted (咨询) ancient medical records and started to evaluate different plants for their medical properties to find a traditional ___46___ treatment. He bought medical devices which could boil distinct plants. He used the liquid ___47___ to treat the patient, which ___48___ to be a success. Consequently, he inferred that a substance called Garden Balsam Stem (透骨草) ___49___ worked. Afterwards it was indeed an honor for my grandfather to take up a position in the academic ____50____ of TCM in my hometown. Out of passion for his job, he ____51____ his own clinic and gradually discovered new crucial ____52____ for different skin problems. Until his later years, he had kept lots of records of his medical experience, which play a ____53____ role in the development of the local TCM. To sum up, my grandfather, ____54____ himself to doing scientific research on TCM and helping patients throughout his whole life, will be forever ____55____ by his peers and patients. 41. A. evaluations B. diseases C. conditions D. losses 42. A. genius B. politician C. doctor D. novelist 43. A. ignored B. signaled C. permitted D. defeated 44. A. treating B. educating C. entertaining D. serving 45. A. indicated B. judged C. encountered D. pursued 46. A. gentle B. botanical C. objective D. moral 47. A. obtained B. reflected C. drafted D. recycled 48. A. took up B. figured out C. tripped over D. turned out 49. A. externally B. financially C. apparently D. hardly 50. A. element B. institution C. conclusion D. option 51. A. decorated B. monitored C. spotted D. founded 52. A. cures B. resources C. patents D. consequences 53. A. flexible B. vital C. passive D. minor 54. A. abandoning B. adapting C. committing D. accustoming 55. A. complained B. impressed C. replaced D. respected 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Northwest China’s Gansu Province lies Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark ____56____ (cover) about 1,289 square kilometres which is blessed ____57____ a splendid Danxia landform area. The Danxia landforms are ____58____ masterpiece of nature. The colourful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette from the heavens. Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak the mountain, forming ____59____ is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain The incredible landscapes ____60____ (create) by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another years ago due to tectonic plate movements. Wind, rain, and time then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into ____61____ (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys. ____62____ (declare) a UNESCO global geopark in 2020, the park has become a top tourist ____63____ (attract). The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors to walk around the colourful sandstone landscapes. There are viewing platforms ____64____ (special) designed, enabling tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes on the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile ecosystem. Shuttle bus service is available, making ____65____ easy for tourists to get around the park. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英文报正在开展学生使用拍照搜题类软件（snap-for-answers applications）的调查。请根据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1 软件使用情况描述； 2. 分析该现象的原因； 3. 简要谈谈你的看法。 注意：词数80左右； ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ella was known as the best artist in the fifth grade. Her sketches were so lifelike that her teacher, Mrs. Davis, often pinned them on the classroom wall. One Monday, Mrs. Davis made an exciting announcement. “Class, our school will hold an art show next month! This year’s theme is ‘Friendship’. You can enter individually or with a partner. The winning piece will be framed and displayed in the school library.” A wave of excitement spread through the classroom. Ella and Liam were partners for class projects, but this time Ella was growing frustrated. While she cared about perfect lines and realistic shades, Liam was full of wild, messy ideas. He wanted to paint singing elephants or trees with rainbow leaves, which Ella thought ruined the seriousness of art. She decided this was her chance to shine alone. “Liam, for the art show, I’m going to work by myself,” Ella told him. “Your ideas are just too distracting (令人分心的).” Liam’s smile disappeared, but he nodded. “Okay. Maybe I’ll join Sarah and Tom’s group then.” Ella spent weeks creating a large, detailed pencil portrait of two children reading under a tree. It was technically perfect. Meanwhile, she saw Liam working excitedly with Sarah and Tom. Their project was a chaotic-looking 3D collage (拼贴画) with bright colors and odd shapes. Ella thought it was a mess and felt sure her masterpiece would win. On the day of the art show, Ella’s portrait was praised for its skill. But when the judges saw the project of Liam’s group, they gathered around it with interest. Their collage, titled “The Friendship Galaxy (银河)”, showed friends as planets orbiting together, each planet covered in handprints and shared memories. It was creative, joyful, and perfectly captured the theme. When the results were announced, Liam’s group won first prize. The judge said, “This work stood out for its incredible creativity and powerful expression of friendship.” Sarah and Tom hugged Liam, cheering, “We couldn’t have done it without your amazing idea!” 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式作答。 As they cheered, Ella quietly packed her painting, fighting back tears. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Liam broke away from the celebrations and walked over to Ella. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $I've been waiting for the file to download for half an hour, and it's only at sixty percent IT . should not be taking that long. The internet is good, so try to restart your computer. Hi, john. I have an issue with the laptop our company gave me. Also, i'm worried about a virus or security issue with my software. Could you help . please sure, lisa, what kind of security issue are you having? I've never experienced this before. My laptop warned that someone else had logged into my company account, and now I can't get into IT because the password and name were changed before. I've only dealt t with damaged microphones, batteries or screens. Have you used public wifi . and simple passwords? Yes, I had a lunch meeting with a customer at a nearby cafe and used their internet. Well, that might be the problem. Computer privacy and security are critical concerns. Everyone should learn to keep their information, passwords and files private. I guess online identity theft will be the largest subject of the coming year. sure. Luckily, with a few basic safeguards, you can prevent these issues, and i'll set up a new firewall on your computer after I recover your account. Later, i'll send a reminder in the company group chat to let our stuff be aware of the problem. That's really kind of you. Hi, john. I have an issue with the laptop our company gave me. Also, i'm worried about a virus or security issue with my software. Could you help . please sure, lisa, what kind of security issue are you having? I've never experienced this before. My laptop warned that someone else had logged into my company account, and now I can't get into IT because the password and name were changed before. I've only dealt t with damaged microphones, batteries or screens. Have you used public wifi . and simple passwords? Yes, I had a lunch meeting with a customer at a nearby cafe and used their internet. Well, that might be the problem. Computer privacy and security are critical concerns. Everyone should learn to keep their information, passwords and files private. I guess online identity theft will be the largest subject of the coming year. sure. Luckily, with a few basic safeguards, you can prevent these issues, and i'll set up a new firewall on your computer after I recover your account. Later, i'll send a reminder in the company group chat to let our stuff be aware of the problem. That's really kind of you. Hi Jason, what about seeing a movie sometime? I'd like to emma, but not today. I'm really busy. What are you doing? Sounds got a toothache, so i'm going to take him to the dentist. Doctor, i've been cough fing since yesterday. Do you have any other problems like a headache, got a fever? No. let me check. I'll give you some medicine. Oh, my foot hurting more than I thought. I'm really sorry about that. I was walking too fast and not paying attention. Should we head to the hospital to get your foot checked out? That would be a good idea. Let's go. Internet safety is a big concern nowadays, and to protect Young children and teenagers online, it's a good idea to monitor the sites they visit, don't prevent kids and teenagers from using the internet. It's important for their education and can help them make friends too. Now let me tell you a bit about some sites we have found. Of course, there are a limited number of sites for the very Young, but we would suggest one called playtime online. It's designed for children from four to six years old. It's really colorful and helps children learn skills for games. Children love IT and IT helps them when they begin school. Then from five until about ten years of age, there is a really useful website called moving up. This takes playtime online a step further and increases the math and language kills of the child. Teachers speak highly of this site for a child development. When children get into their teens, the internet can be a more dangerous place. Not aware for the twelve to sixteen eight group makes Young people more aware of online dangers. It's a good site for children to look at before they start using the internet on their own. The last side is invaluable. Fourteen studying for exams sixteen to eighteen year old's love test doctors, which is a site design to help student study for their exams and is full of handy tips for improving study skills. The site is run by subject specialist, so is packed full of information. Internet safety is a big concern nowadays, and to protect Young children and teenagers online, it's a good idea to monitor the sites they visit, don't prevent kids and teenagers from using the internet. It's important for their education and can help them make friends too. Now let me tell you a bit about some sites. We found, of course, there are a limited number of sites for the very Young, but we would suggest one called playtime online. It's designed for children from four to six years old. It's really colorful and helps children learn skills for games. Children love IT and IT helps them when they begin school. Then from five until about ten years of age, there's a really useful website called moving up. This takes playtime online a step further and increases the math and language kills of the child. Teachers speak highly of this site for a child development. When children get into their teens, the internet can be a more dangerous place. Not aware for the twelve to six teenage group makes Young people more aware of online dangers. It's a good site for children to look at before they start using the internet on their own. The last side is invaluable. Fourteen studying for exams sixteen to eighteen year old's love test doctors, which is a site design to help student study for their exams and is full of handy tips for improving study skills. The site is run by subject specialist, so is packed full of information. 听力考试正式开始。 Good morning. Here's some information about health insurance. Health care and health insurance are important during your stay at harvard. IT is crucial that you learn about the differences between the medical care system in your own country and that in the united states. arranging paying for medical care is your responsibility. The best way to meet this responsibility is to get health insurance coverage. To protect you against access . to health insurance depends on your connection with the university. Requirements for health insurance also vary. American law requires that any full time and part time student registered in an institution of high learning in amErica must participate in a student health dance program or in a health plan of comparable coverage. Therefore, all harvard university students are automatically registered in the harvard university health plan unless they can show that they have similar health insurance coverage on their own. International scholars are not required to purchase the harvard health insurance plan. Good morning. Here's some information about health insurance. Health care and health insurance are important during your stay at harvard. IT is crucial that you learn about the differences between the medical care system in your own country and that in the united states. arranging paying for medical care is your responsibility. The best way to meet this responsibility is to get health insurance coverage. To protect you against access . to health insurance depends on your connection with the university. Requirements for health insurance also vary. American law requires that any full time and part time student registered in an institution of high learning in amErica must participate in a student health dance program or in a health plan of comparable coverage. Therefore, all harvard university students are automatically registered in the harvard university health plan unless they can show that they have similar health insurance coverage on their own. International scholars are not required to purchase the harvard health insurance plan. 滨城高中2025-2026学年度上学期10月月考 高二英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At the woman’s house. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome, James, please take a seat. Doctor Smith shall see you very shortly. M: Okay, thank you, Nurse Alice. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers probably do next? A. Have a walk. B. Take a trip. C. Go to the hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, my foot’s hurting more than I thought. W: I’m really sorry about that. I was walking too fast and not paying attention. Should we head to the hospital to get your foot checked out? M: That would be a good idea. Let’s go. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why can’t the man watch a film today? A. He is busy studying. B. He’s got a toothache. C. He has to go to the dentist’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jason. What about seeing a movie some time? M: I’d like to, Emma, but not today. I’m really busy. W: What are you doing? M: Sam’s got a toothache, so I’m going to take him to the dentist. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is wrong with the man? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Doctor, I’ve been coughing since yesterday. W: Do you have any other problems, like a headache or a fever? M: No. W: Let me check. I’ll give you some medicine. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Keep waiting. B. Start the computer again. C. Check the Internet connection. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been waiting for the file to download for half an hour, and it’s only at 60%. W: It should not be taking that long. The Internet is good, so try to restart your computer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does John do probably? A. He is an IT support technician. B. He is a building security guard. C. He is a technology product salesman. 7. Which problem is Lisa experiencing now? A. Identity theft. B. Broken devices. C. Computer viruses. 8. What will the reminder be about? A. New computer hardware. B. Internet security. C. System update. 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, John. I have an issue with the laptop our company gave me. Also, I’m worried about a virus or security issue with my software. Could you help, please? M: Sure, Lisa. What kind of security issue are you having? W: I’ve never experienced this before. My laptop warned that someone else had logged into my company account. And now, I can’t get into it because the password and name were changed. Before, I’ve only dealt with damaged microphones, batteries or screens. M: Have you used public Wi-Fi and simple passwords? W: Yes. I had a lunch meeting with a customer at a nearby café and used their Internet. M: Well, that might be the problem. Computer privacy and security are critical concerns. Everyone should learn to keep their information, passwords, and files private. W: I guess online identity theft will be the largest subject of the coming year. M: Sure. Luckily, with a few basic safeguards, you can prevent these issues. And I’ll set up a new firewall on your computer after I recover your account. Later I’ll send a reminder in the company group chat to let our staff be aware of the problem. W: That’s really kind of you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who is the probable audience? A. Health care and health insurance staff. B. International students and scholars in Harvard University. C. All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University. 10. What is the benefit of buying health insurance? A. To meet the responsibility. B. To get all medical costs covered. C. To get protected against the high medical costs. 11. Who needn’t buy Harvard health plan? A. International scholars. B. Visiting professors. C. International students. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning! Here’s some information about health insurance. Health care and health insurance are important during your stay at Harvard. It is crucial that you learn about the differences between the medical care system in your own country and that in the United States. Arranging paying for medical care is your responsibility. The best way to meet this responsibility is to get health insurance coverage to protect you against high cost. Access to health insurance depends on your connection with the University. Requirements for health insurance also vary. American law requires that any full-time and part-time student registered in an institution of high learning in America must participate in a student health insurance program or in a health plan of comparable coverage. Therefore, all Harvard University students are automatically registered in the Harvard University Health Plan unless they can show that they have similar health insurance coverage on their own. International scholars are not required to purchase the Harvard health insurance plan. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the age range of the users of Moving Up? A. 4-6. B. 5-10. C. 12-16. 13. How can young people benefit from Net Aware? A. They can identify online dangers. B. They can improve language skills. C. They can improve their study skills. 14. What does Test Doctors offer to students? A. Surviving skills. B. Practical skills. C. Learning tips. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to help children focus on their study. B. Recommended useful sites for kids and teenagers. C. Tips on how to choose suitable websites. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Internet safety is a big concern nowadays, and to protect young children and teenagers online, it’s a good idea to monitor the sites they visit. Don’t prevent kids and teenagers from using the Internet. It’s important for their education and can help them make friends too. Now let me tell you a bit about some sites we found. Of course, there are a limited number of sites for the very young. But we would suggest one called Playtime Online. It’s designed for children from four to six years old. It’s really colorful and helps children learn skills for games. Children love it, and it helps them when they begin school. Then from five until about ten years of age, there’s a really useful web site called Moving Up. This takes playtime on a step further and increases the math and language skills of the child. Teachers speak highly of this site for child development. When children get into their teens, the Internet can be a more dangerous place. Net Aware for the twelve to sixteen age group makes young people more aware of online dangers. It’s a good site for children to look at before they start using the Internet on their own. The last site is invaluable for teens studying for exams. Sixteen to eighteen year olds love Test Doctors, which is a site designed to help students study for their exams and is full of handy tips for improving study skills. The site is run by subject specialists, so it’s packed full of information. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is wrong with the woman? A. She hurts her leg. B. She feels too tired. C. She has a fever. 17. Who is the woman speaking to? A. Her friend. B. A doctor. C. Her colleague. 【答案】16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Come in and take your seat. So what can I do for you? W: I’m feeling a bit tired. My arms and legs ache. And I’ve a running nose. I took my body temperature before I came here. It’s 38.8 degrees Celsius. M: Well, it’s a little high. W: So what should I do? M: You need to take some medicine, drink much water and have a good rest. Also, don’t forget to wear a mask when you are in the office in case you’ll spread it to others. W: It’s no wonder that my best friend has the same symptoms as mine. She accompanied me since last night. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the woman do to protect her online security? A. Uses public Wi-Fi. B. Never checks emails. C. Uses strong and unique passwords. 19. What did the woman do after receiving the suspicious email? A. Transferred money. B. Called the bank. C. Deleted the email. 20. What does the man suggest about public Wi-Fi? A. It is safe. B. It should be avoided. C. It is convenient. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you take any measures to protect your network security? W: Yes, I always use strong and unique passwords for each of my accounts. M: That’s a good practice. Have you ever encountered any cyber frauds? W: Yes, I once received a suspicious email. It informed me that my bank account had been frozen and I should transfer my money to an account provided in it. But I called the bank to check my account. There was no such thing. So I ignored the email. M: Great job. It’s important to be cautious. Do you use public Wi-Fi? W: Yeah, sometimes. M: Well, I suggest you avoid it, for many public Wi-Fi networks are insecure. W: I see. I’ll keep it in mind. M: And don’t forget to keep your applications updated. The latest versions are often safer. W: It makes sense. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last week, United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres created an attractive new term. The era of global warming has ended, he declared dramatically, and the era of “global boiling” has arrived. You can see why he said it. July was the hottest month on record globally. High temperatures and intense wildfires have raged across the Northern Hemisphere. Marine heatwaves are damaging the world’s third-largest coral reef, off Florida. And as greenhouse emissions keep rising, it means many even hotter summers await us. But critics have made negative comments on the phrase. Obviously, “global boiling” is clearly an exaggeration (夸张), but “global warming” is now far too weak. Many climate scientists have pushed for the term “global heating” to be used in preference. Similarly, phrases such as “climate crisis” haven’t gained enough attention. That’s because many of us still feel we haven’t seen this crisis with our own eyes. But that is changing. In the past few years, extreme weather and related events have struck many countries. Australia’s Black Summer brought bushfires that burned an area the size of the United Kingdom. Germany suffered serious flooding in 2021. The 2022 flood in Pakistan flooded large parts of the country. China has seen both drought and floods. Savage multi-year droughts have hit the Horn of Africa. India has banned rice exports due to damage from heavy rain. Opponents of climate action often complain about what they see as the overuse of “crisis talk”. If everything is a crisis, nothing is a crisis. When Guterres uses highly charged phrases, he’s not inviting us to imagine a Hollywood-style disaster. What he’s hoping is to make people listen — and act — now we can see what climate change looks like. Are there better phrases to capture this? Possibly. Take the challenge yourself: Can you think up a brief, accurate phrase to cover intensifying local and regional-scale droughts, fires, typhoons and floods? You can see how hard it is. 21. What made António Guterres use the phrase “global boiling”? A. The new scientific finding. B. The comments from critics. C. The present serious situation. D. The future trend in climate change. 22. Why do the phrases like “climate crisis” fail to attract our attention? A. These phrases don’t reflect the truth. B. Many disasters haven’t been reported. C. Fewer crises have happened these years. D. Climate disasters haven’t happened to us. 23. What does the author try to convey by saying “But that is changing.” in Paragraph 4? A. But the situation is improving. B. But people have realized the danger. C. But more climate crises have happened. D. But people have taken effective measures. 24 What does the author think of António Guterres’s saying “global boiling”? A. It’s beyond the truth. B. It’s acceptable indeed. C. He tries to frighten people. D. He aims to please the public. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讨论了联合国秘书长古特雷斯提出的“全球沸腾”这一说法，分析了当前全球气候变暖的严峻形势，以及这一表述引发的争议和思考。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You can see why he said it. July was the hottest month on record globally. High temperatures and intense wildfires have raged across the Northern Hemisphere. Marine heatwaves are damaging the world’s third-largest coral reef, off Florida. And as greenhouse emissions keep rising, it means many even hotter summers await us. (你能明白他为什么这么说。7月是全球有记录以来最热的一个月。高温和剧烈的野火在北半球肆虐。海洋热浪正在破坏佛罗里达州附近的世界第三大珊瑚礁。而且，随着温室气体排放量持续上升，这意味着我们还将迎来许多更热的夏天。)”可知，古特雷斯使用“全球沸腾”这一说法是因为当前全球气候变暖的形势非常严峻。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Similarly, phrases such as “climate crisis” haven’t gained enough attention. That’s because many of us still feel we haven’t seen this crisis with our own eyes. (同样，“气候危机”这样的短语也没有引起足够的关注。那是因为我们中的许多人仍然觉得我们没有亲眼看到这场危机。)”可知，“气候危机”这样的短语没有引起足够的关注是因为许多人仍然觉得没有亲眼看到气候危机，即气候灾难还没有发生在自己身上。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“But that is changing. In the past few years, extreme weather and related events have struck many countries. (但这种情况正在改变。在过去几年里，极端天气和相关事件袭击了许多国家。)”可知，作者说“但这种情况正在改变”是为了说明现在更多的气候危机已经发生。故选C项。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When Guterres uses highly charged phrases, he’s not inviting us to imagine a Hollywood-style disaster. What he’s hoping is to make people listen — and act — now we can see what climate change looks like. (当古特雷斯使用情绪强烈的的措辞时，他并不是邀请我们想象好莱坞式的灾难。他所希望的是让人们倾听并采取行动——现在我们可以看到气候变化是什么样子的。)”可知，作者认为古特雷斯使用“全球沸腾”这一说法是为了让人们倾听并采取行动，这一说法是可以接受的。故选B项。 B “I can’t live without my mobile phone!” is what I often hear people say as they talk about how mobiles have become an essential part of their lives. The very common sight of heads bent, eyes staring at mobile screens and fingers busy tapping away repeats itself around the world. Whenever there is a moment to spare, people busy themselves with their mobile phones. Some people believe our unhealthy obsession with mobile phones is destroying how we appreciate the little things in life or miss the moments that matter. The truth is that technology overall should be seen as a tool to improve our lives. Mobile phones have certainly had a great influence on our lives, but I truly believe it’s for the better. It’s changed the way we communicate, whether for work or play. We are now less limited by time and geographical location. With my mobile phone, I can dial into conference calls while stuck in a traffic jam, or reply to urgent emails while on the go. I can send a text message or share photos and videos with friends who aren’t living in the same country. The mobile revolution isn’t just changing the lives of urbanite (城市居民) like myself. I know of a young woman named Shompa Akhter who is crazy about fashion and design. She dreamt about starting her own business and she did just that, opening a shop in Kushtia featuring her own creations. Dealing with suppliers in different towns was a problem for Shompa — purchase orders had to either be hand-delivered or mailed out to suppliers. Shompa also found it tough to publicise (宣传) her business to potential customers outside her town. But once she learnt to operate the mobile phone, she was addicted. The 25-year-old businesswoman now stays in touch easily with her suppliers. Mobile email is a blessing (幸运) in her life. Who would have thought that mobility could bring about such enormous change? It shouldn’t really be a surprise though. 25. What do the first two paragraphs mainly show? A. Mobile phones make people’s lives more enjoyable. B. People’s health is greatly affected by mobile phones. C. People become addicted to mobile phones in daily life. D. The public is concerned about mobile phone overuse. 26. What’s the author’s attitude towards mobile phones? A. Indifferent. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive. 27. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The solution to geographical limitations. B. The advantages of mobile phones. C. The new functions of mobile phones. D. The methods to save time. 28. What do we know about Shompa from the text? A. She is addicted to Internet surfing. B. Mobile email is still unavailable to her. C. She found suppliers through social media. D. Her mobile phone helped her business a lot. 【答案】25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了手机在人们生活中的重要性，指出虽然有人担忧手机成瘾问题，但作者认为手机总体上改善了人们的生活，包括方便沟通和工作，并通过具体事例展示了手机对商业活动的积极影响。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“‘I can’t live without my mobile phone!’ is what I often hear people say as they talk about how mobiles have become an essential part of their lives.(“没有手机我活不下去！”这是人们在谈论手机已成为他们生活中不可或缺的一部分时，我常听到他们说的话。)”以及第二段中“The very common sight of heads bent, eyes staring at mobile screens and fingers busy tapping away repeats itself around the world.( 这种常见的场景——人们低着头，眼睛盯着手机屏幕，手指不停地敲击着——在全球各地不断重复出现。)”可知，人们随时随地忙于使用手机的常见情景，可以看出人们在日常生活中对手机产生了依赖，甚至成瘾。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Mobile phones have certainly had a great influence on our lives, but I truly believe it’s for the better.(手机无疑对我们的生活产生了重大影响，但我坚信这种影响是积极的。)”可知，作者认为手机对生活产生的影响是积极的。选项D“Supportive(支持的)”符合题意。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段中“It’s changed the way we communicate, whether for work or play. We are now less limited by time and geographical location. With my mobile phone, I can dial into conference calls while stuck in a traffic jam, or reply to urgent emails while on the go. I can send a text message or share photos and videos with friends who aren’t living in the same country.( 它改变了我们的交流方式，无论是工作交流还是娱乐交流。现在我们不再受时间与地理位置的限制。有了手机，我在遭遇交通堵塞时可以拨打会议电话，或者在外出时回复紧急邮件。我还能给不在同一国家的朋友们发送短信、分享照片和视频。)”可知，本段主要描述了手机如何改变了人们的沟通方式，使得人们不再受时间和地理位置的限制。作者通过自己的经历举例说明了手机在工作和娱乐中的便利性。因此，该段的主要内容是介绍手机的优点，选项B“The advantages of mobile phones(手机的优点。)”准确概括了段落主旨。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“ Shompa also found it tough to publicise (宣传) her business to potential customers outside her town. But once she learnt to operate the mobile phone, she was addicted. The 25-year-old businesswoman now stays in touch easily with her suppliers. Mobile email is a blessing (幸运) in her life. (Shompa还发现，要在她所在城镇之外向潜在客户宣传自己的业务相当困难。但当她学会使用手机后，就完全沉迷其中了。)”可知，Shompa Akhter学会了使用手机后，能够轻松地与供应商保持联系，并且手机邮件对她的生活来说是一种幸运。这说明手机对她的商业活动产生了很大的帮助。因此，选项D“Her mobile phone helped her business a lot(她的手机对她的业务帮助很大。)”是正确答案。故选D。 C Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly common for medical exams. The next time you get a body scan, there’s a good chance that AI might be analyzing the images. A few years ago, four clinics in Poland tried out an AI system to discover polyps (息肉) and other conditions during colonoscopies (结肠镜检查). The AI works in real time, analyzing video from a camera inside the colon. If it spots something, it will highlight the area for the doctor to see. “In this particular one there’s a green box, showing where the polyp might be,” said Marcin Romanczyk, a gastroenterologist (胃肠病学家) at H-T Medical Center in Tychy, Poland, who led the study. The clinics were collecting data on whether the AI system worked. It turns out it did, but when Romanczyk and his colleagues reanalyzed the data, they found something else: After they’d grown used to using an AI-assisted system, doctors became significantly worse at discovering possible polyps when the AI was switched off, discovery rates of possible polyps falling from 28.4% to 22.4%. Romanczyk says he’s not quite sure why it’s happening, but he has some theories. “We are subconsciously (潜意识地) waiting for the green box to come out to show us where the polyp is and we’re not paying so much attention,” he says. In other words, the doctors seemed to become quickly dependent on AI systems catching the polyps. The doctors appeared to behave worse at spotting polyps and other conditions during colonoscopies on their own. As for doctors’ losing critical skills because of AI, Johan Hulleman, a researcher who studies human reliance on AI, argued, “I think three months seems like a very short period to lose a skill that you took 26 years to build up.” He believes statistical variations (统计变异) due to a number of factors such as age of the patients might be behind the drop. 29. What did the AI system do during a colonoscopy? A. It analyzed video and marked potential polyps. B. It performed the total procedure automatically. C. It collected data on patients’ age and conditions. D. It helped train gastroenterologists’ critical skills. 30. What happened when the AI system was turned off? A. It continued to analyze the video. B. The patients ’conditions worsened. C. The doctors did worse in spotting polyps. D. The doctors were more focused on exams. 31. What does Romanczyk’s theory mean? A. The AI system often missed polyps. B. The green box always made mistakes. C. Doctors ignored the AI’s recommendations. D. Doctors might become dependent on the AI. 32. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Unmatched Skills of Gastroenterologists B. A Warning to AI’s Two-sided Effects in Clinic C. The Technical Process of the Colonoscopy D. AI Becoming Dependent on Doctors As Well 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了AI在医疗中的有效应用，也揭示了其带来的潜在风险——医生可能过度依赖AI。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The AI works in real time, analyzing video from a camera inside the colon. If it spots something, it will highlight the area for the doctor to see.(该人工智能系统能够实时运行，它会分析来自结肠内部摄像头拍摄的视频。一旦发现异常，它会将相关区域突出显示出来，以便医生查看)”可知，AI系统会对视频进行了分析，并标记出了潜在的息肉。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“After they’d grown used to using an AI-assisted system, doctors became significantly worse at discovering possible polyps when the AI was switched off, discovery rates of possible polyps falling from 28.4% to 22.4%.(在他们习惯了使用人工智能辅助系统之后，当该系统关闭时，医生们在发现可能存在的息肉方面的能力明显下降，息肉的发现率从28.4%降至22.4%)”可知，当AI被关闭后，医生发现息肉的能力显著下降。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In other words, the doctors seemed to become quickly dependent on AI systems catching the polyps.(换句话说，医生们似乎很快就对人工智能系统检测息肉的功能产生了依赖)”可知，罗曼齐克的理论意味着医生可能会依赖人工智能。故选D。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly common for medical exams. The next time you get a body scan, there’s a good chance that AI might be analyzing the images.(人工智能（AI）在医疗检查中的应用正日益普及。下次您接受身体扫描时，很有可能会有人工智能在分析扫描图像)”结合文章介绍了AI在医疗中的有效应用，也揭示了其带来的潜在风险——医生可能过度依赖AI。可知，B选项“对于人工智能在医疗领域的双面效应的警示”最符合文章标题。故选B。 D Four Best Astronomy and Stargazing Apps for Smartphones A good smartphone app can help you locate and photograph objects in the night sky. Here are some of the best, tried and tested. Sky Guide Pros: Astronomy news updates Cons: Most useful features require a paid subscription As well as a simple design, complete with a cosmic calendar and a weather forecast, theSky Guide app’s featured section contains a mix of excellent news and features by science communicator Dr Jenifer Millard. Along with its calendar and news, it provides plenty of stars, objects and satellites for casual stargazers. Celestron SkyPortal Pros: Audio (音频) tours in earphones Cons: Large app at 296MB After an easy pairing process the app allows your phone to act as a wireless hand controller; tapping an object on the phone screen for your scope to centre in the eyepiece. At its core is a great planetarium app, with four hours of audio commentary — and it’s available to download for free. Universe2go Pros: Free app; excellent audio narration; accurate enhanced reality overlays (叠加) Cons: Larger smartphones won’t fit in headset Of the many stargazing apps, there are few audio guides or enhanced reality offerings that overlay information directly onto the night sky. This one is both. Cosmic Watch Pros: Creative design; encourages a new perspective on stargazing Cons: Large app at 178MB Time is not a number, it’s a precise position in space, as you’ll quickly learn from this stunning 3D app that’s both a standard world clock and an astronomical timepiece. By observing the changing positions of the Moon, the Sun, and the planets, you can gain a deeper understanding of celestial (天体的) motions, making the app both detailed and informative. 33. Which app suits users controlling a telescope remotely? A. Sky Guide B. Celestron SkyPortal C. Universe2go D. Cosmic Watch 34. For Cosmic Watch users, the new perspective on stargazing is that it can . A. serve to forecast the weather. B. act as a world clock for daily use. C. help to mark the position of the planets. D. tell time by observing celestial movements. 35. What do these four apps have in common? A. They provide audio guides. B. They demand much storage. C. They serve educational purposes. D. They can be downloaded for free. 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款适用于智能手机的最佳天文和观星应用，分别阐述了每款应用的优缺点。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Celestron SkyPortal”中的“After an easy pairing process the app allows your phone to act as a wireless hand controller; tapping an object on the phone screen for your scope to centre in the eyepiece. (经过简单的配对过程后，该应用可以让手机充当无线手持控制器，点击手机屏幕上的物体，望远镜就能在目镜中将其居中。)”可知，“Celestron SkyPortal”适合远程控制望远镜，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cosmic Watch中的“Time is not a number, it’s a precise position in space, as you’ll quickly learn from this stunning 3D app that’s both a standard world clock and an astronomical timepiece. By observing the changing positions of the Moon, the Sun, and the planets, you can gain a deeper understanding of celestial (天体的) motions, making the app both detailed and informative. (时间不是一个数字，它是空间中的一个精确位置，你很快就会从这个令人惊叹的3D应用程序中了解到，它既是一个标准的世界时钟，也是一个天文时钟。通过观察月球、太阳和行星的位置变化，你可以更深入地了解天体运动，使这款应用既详细又有信息。)”可知，对于Cosmic Watch的用户来说，新的观星视角可以通过观察天体运动来知晓时间，故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sky Guide部分有科学传播者提供的新闻和特色内容，有助于普通观星者了解天文知识；Celestron SkyPortal部分有四小时的音频解说，能提供天文知识；Universe2go部分有优秀的音频解说和增强的现实叠加信息，有助于了解天文知识；Cosmic Watch部分通过观察天体位置变化能让人更深入了解天体运动可知，这四个app都有教育意义，故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good friendships boost your overall well-being and greatly enhance your life. At the same time a good friendship isn’t built without a lot of time and effort — and a lot of love. ___36___ We talked to psychologists (心理学家) about the qualities good friends have and how you can be a better friend to others. ___37___ You enjoy spending time with friends, but life can get busy, causing you to push fun stuff to the side. The problem is that everyone needs social time too! The solution? Put time with your friends on the calendar just like you would with someone you were dating. When you make time for your friends, you show them how valuable they are to you. Talk openly and honestly with your friends. ___38___ When you share your feelings with someone, it strengthens your bond. Remember that friendship is a two-way street and offer your full attention when your friend has something they want to talk to you about. Work on your listening skills so you can better understand their thoughts and feelings. Show up for your friends. Your friends will really know they can count on you if you show up — to help and support them — especially if you volunteer or just show up without being asked. ___39___ But it also includes times when they need a helping hand or a shoulder to cry on. Show gratitude to your friends for their presence in your life. There’s nothing better than telling someone directly how much you appreciate them. It doesn’t matter if your friends already know how you feel about them. It always feels awesome to hear! ___40___ A. But what is a good friend? B. Do you wish to have many good friends? C. Schedule time to spend with your friends. D. This could be anything important to your friends. E. Accept your friends for who they are without judgment. F. Sit down and have a conversation about your thoughts and feelings. G. More importantly, focusing on gratitude brings you a more positive outlook. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. F 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章先指出良好友谊的价值及建立需付出时间和努力，随后结合心理学家观点，介绍了好朋友应具备的品质及成为更好朋友的方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Good friendships boost your overall well-being and greatly enhance your life. At the same time, a good friendship isn’t built without a lot of time and effort — and a lot of love. (良好的友谊能提升你的整体幸福感，极大地丰富你的生活。与此同时，建立一段良好的友谊离不开大量的时间、努力和关爱。)”以及下文“We talked to psychologists (心理学家) about the qualities good friends have and how you can be a better friend to others. (我们与心理学家探讨了好朋友应具备的品质，以及如何成为别人更好的朋友。)”可知，此空应承接上文对友谊的论述，引出下文关于“好朋友”的探讨，起到过渡作用。A选项“But what is a good friend? (但是什么是好朋友呢？)”通过设问，自然衔接上下文，符合语境。故选A项。 【37题详解】 根据下文“You enjoy spending time with friends, but life can get busy, causing you to push fun stuff to the side. The problem is that everyone needs social time too! The solution? Put time with your friends on the calendar just like you would with someone you were dating. When you make time for your friends, you show them how valuable they are to you. (你喜欢和朋友共度时光，但生活可能会很忙碌，让你把有趣的事情抛在一边。问题是每个人也都需要社交时间！解决方案是什么？就像和约会对象一样，把和朋友相处的时间写在日程表上。当你为朋友腾出时间时，你就在向他们表明他们对你有多重要。)”可知，本段围绕“安排时间与朋友相处”展开，此空应作为小标题概括该主题。C选项“Schedule time to spend with your friends. (安排时间与朋友相处。)”直接点明主题，且与下文“把和朋友相处的时间写在日程表上”的具体做法一致，符合语境。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Talk openly and honestly with your friends. (与朋友坦诚地交谈。)”以及下文“When you share your feelings with someone, it strengthens your bond. Remember that friendship is a two-way street and offer your full attention when your friend has something they want to talk to you about. (当你向别人分享你的感受时，这会加强你们之间的联系。记住，友谊是双向的，当朋友有事情想和你聊时，要全神贯注地倾听。)”可知，此空应具体说明“坦诚交谈”的做法，衔接上文主题与下文展开内容。F选项“Sit down and have a conversation about your thoughts and feelings. (坐下来，聊一聊你的想法和感受。)”中的“聊想法和感受”是对“坦诚交谈”的具体诠释，且与下文“分享感受”相呼应，符合语境。故选F项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Your friends will really know they can count on you if you show up — to help and support them — especially if you volunteer or just show up without being asked. (如果你出现并帮助和支持你的朋友，尤其是主动出现或不请自来，他们会真正知道你是可靠的。)”以及下文“But it also includes times when they need a helping hand or a shoulder to cry on. (但这也包括他们需要帮助或需要一个可以依靠哭泣的时候。)”可知，此空应说明“出现并提供支持”所涵盖的具体情况，承接上文并引出下文补充内容。D选项“This could be anything important to your friends. (这可以是对你朋友来说重要的任何事情。)”中的“This”指代上文“帮助和支持朋友”，且“任何重要的事情”为下文“需要帮助或依靠的时候”提供了概括性说明，符合语境。故选D项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Show gratitude to your friends for their presence in your life. There’s nothing better than telling someone directly how much you appreciate them. It doesn’t matter if your friends already know how you feel about them. It always feels awesome to hear! (感谢朋友出现在你的生活中。没有什么比直接告诉别人你有多感激他们更好的了。不管你的朋友是否已经知道你对他们的感觉，听到这样的话总是很棒的！)”可知，此空应进一步说明表达感激的额外好处，升华上文内容。G选项“More importantly, focusing on gratitude brings you a more positive outlook. (更重要的是，专注于感恩会给你带来更积极的人生观。)”中的“focusing on gratitude”承接上文“表达感激”，且“带来更积极的人生观”补充了表达感激对自身的积极影响，符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandfather was a famous and respected person in our hometown because he was experienced in treating patients with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). When he was young he suffered from different ___41___. His own sufferings inspired him to be a ___42___. Even in tough circumstances, he wasn’t ___43___ but became a doctor in 1920, insisting on ___44___ poor ordinary people free of charge. One day, he ___45___ a patient with little hair. Upon knowing his illness, my grandfather consulted (咨询) ancient medical records and started to evaluate different plants for their medical properties to find a traditional ___46___ treatment. He bought medical devices which could boil distinct plants. He used the liquid ___47___ to treat the patient, which ___48___ to be a success. Consequently, he inferred that a substance called Garden Balsam Stem (透骨草) ___49___ worked. Afterwards it was indeed an honor for my grandfather to take up a position in the academic ____50____ of TCM in my hometown. Out of passion for his job, he ____51____ his own clinic and gradually discovered new crucial ____52____ for different skin problems. Until his later years, he had kept lots of records of his medical experience, which play a ____53____ role in the development of the local TCM. To sum up, my grandfather, ____54____ himself to doing scientific research on TCM and helping patients throughout his whole life, will be forever ____55____ by his peers and patients. 41. A. evaluations B. diseases C. conditions D. losses 42. A. genius B. politician C. doctor D. novelist 43. A. ignored B. signaled C. permitted D. defeated 44. A. treating B. educating C. entertaining D. serving 45. A. indicated B. judged C. encountered D. pursued 46. A. gentle B. botanical C. objective D. moral 47. A. obtained B. reflected C. drafted D. recycled 48. A. took up B. figured out C. tripped over D. turned out 49. A. externally B. financially C. apparently D. hardly 50. A. element B. institution C. conclusion D. option 51. A. decorated B. monitored C. spotted D. founded 52. A. cures B. resources C. patents D. consequences 53. A. flexible B. vital C. passive D. minor 54. A. abandoning B. adapting C. committing D. accustoming 55. A. complained B. impressed C. replaced D. respected 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者的祖父因自身患病立志学医，用中医治病救人、钻研医术，终获尊重的一生。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他年轻时得过各种疾病。A. evaluations评估；B. diseases疾病；C. conditions状况；D. losses损失。根据前文的“he was experienced in treating patients with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).”以及后文“His own sufferings inspired him to be a”可知，祖父因自身患病的痛苦，才立志从医，此处指“疾病”。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他自身的痛苦激励他成为一名医生。A. genius天才；B. politician政治家；C. doctor医生；D. novelist小说家。根据前文“he was experienced in treating patients with traditional Chinese medicine”和后文“became a doctor in 1920”可知，祖父的目标是成为医生。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使在艰难的环境下，他也没有被打败，而是在1920年成为了一名医生，并坚持免费为贫穷的普通人治病。A. ignored忽视；B. signaled发信号；C. permitted允许；D. defeated打败。根据前文“Even in tough circumstances”和后文“but became a doctor”可知，尽管处境艰难，祖父仍未被困难打败，成功成为医生。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使在艰难的环境下，他也没有被打败，而是在1920年成为了一名医生，并坚持免费为贫穷的普通人治病。A. treating治疗；B. educating教育；C. entertaining娱乐；D. serving服务。根据前文“but became a doctor in 1920”和“he was experienced in treating patients with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).”可知，祖父的职业是医生，工作内容是“治疗”病人。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，他遇到了一个头发稀疏的病人。A. indicated表明；B. judged判断；C. encountered遇到；D. pursued追求。根据后文“Upon knowing his illness, my grandfather consulted ancient medical records”可知，祖父先“遇到”病人，之后才了解病情、查阅医书，符合逻辑顺序。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在了解了他的病情后，祖父查阅了古代医案，并开始评估不同植物的药用价值，以找到一种传统的植物性治疗方法。A. gentle温和的；B. botanical植物的；C. objective客观的；D. moral道德的。根据前文“my grandfather consulted (咨询) ancient medical records and started to evaluate different plants for their medical properties”可知，祖父研究植物的药用价值，目标是找到“植物性”治疗方法。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他用这样得到液体治疗病人，结果很成功。A. obtained获得、得到；B. reflected反映；C. drafted起草；D. recycled回收。根据前文“He bought medical devices which could boil distinct plants.”可知，液体是通过煮植物“得到”的。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他用这样得到的液体治疗病人，结果很成功。A. took up占据；B. figured out弄明白；C. tripped over绊倒；D. turned out结果是。根据后文“to be a success”和“Consequently, he inferred that a substance called Garden Balsam Stem (透骨草) ___9___ worked.”可知，治疗最终“结果”是成功的，“turn out to be”为固定搭配，意为“结果是”。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，他推断一种叫做透骨草的物质显然起了作用。A. externally表面上，外部地；B. financially经济上；C. apparently显然地；D. hardly几乎不。根据前文“He used the liquid ___7___ to treat the patient, which ___8___ to be a success.”可知，治疗成功，透骨草的作用“显然”是有效的。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，祖父能在家乡的中医学术机构任职，确实是一种荣誉。A. element元素；B. institution机构；C. conclusion结论；D. option选择。根据前文“take up a position”可知，任职的场所应是“学术机构”，符合语境。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：出于对工作的热爱，他创办了自己的诊所，并逐渐发现了治疗不同皮肤病的新的关键疗法。A. decorated装饰；B. monitored监控；C. spotted发现；D. founded创办。根据后文“his own clinic”（自己的诊所）可知，自己的诊所需要“创办”，符合逻辑。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：出于对工作的热爱，他创办了自己的诊所，并逐渐发现了治疗不同皮肤病的新的关键疗法。A. cures疗法；B. resources资源；C. patents专利；D. consequences后果。根据前文祖父是中医，且根据“treating patients”可知，他发现的应是治疗皮肤病的“疗法”。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：直到晚年，他还保留了许多行医经验的记录，这些记录对当地中医的发展起到了至关重要的作用。A. flexible灵活的；B. vital至关重要的；C. passive被动的；D. minor次要的。根据前文“My grandfather was a famous and respected person in our hometown because he was experienced in treating patients with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).”以及“Until his later years, he had kept lots of records of his medical experience”可知，祖父是有名望的中医，且保留了大量经验记录，由此可推断，此处指的是这些记录对中医发展的作用应是“至关重要的”。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：总而言之，我的祖父一生致力于中医科研和帮助病人，他将永远受到同行和病人的尊敬。A. abandoning放弃；B. adapting适应；C. committing致力于；D. accustoming使习惯。根据后文“throughout his whole life”可知，祖父一生“致力于”中医事业，“commit oneself to”为固定搭配，意为“致力于”。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：总而言之，我的祖父一生致力于中医科研和帮助病人，他将永远受到同行和病人的尊敬。A. complained抱怨；B. impressed使印象深刻；C. replaced取代；D. respected尊敬。根据开头“a famous and respected person in our hometown”可知，祖父原本就受尊敬，此处指他将继续“被尊敬”。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Northwest China’s Gansu Province lies Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark ____56____ (cover) about 1,289 square kilometres which is blessed ____57____ a splendid Danxia landform area. The Danxia landforms are ____58____ masterpiece of nature. The colourful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette from the heavens. Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak the mountain, forming ____59____ is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain The incredible landscapes ____60____ (create) by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another years ago due to tectonic plate movements. Wind, rain, and time then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into ____61____ (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys. ____62____ (declare) a UNESCO global geopark in 2020, the park has become a top tourist ____63____ (attract). The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors to walk around the colourful sandstone landscapes. There are viewing platforms ____64____ (special) designed, enabling tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes on the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile ecosystem. Shuttle bus service is available, making ____65____ easy for tourists to get around the park. 【答案】56. covering 57. with 58. a 59. what 60. were created 61. various##varied 62. Declared 63. attraction 64. specially 65. it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了位于中国甘肃张掖的联合国教科文组织全球地质公园的自然景观、形成原因及旅游特色。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：位于中国西北部的甘肃省张掖联合国教科文组织全球地质公园占地约1289平方公里，拥有壮丽的丹霞地貌区。空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词Geopark，动词cover与名词Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark之间是主动关系，所以空处需用现在分词covering作后置定语。故填covering。 【57题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：同上。be blessed with是固定短语，意为“享有……的福气，拥有……”。故填with。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：丹霞地貌是大自然的杰作。masterpiece是可数名词单数，且表泛指，所以空处需用不定冠词a/an，masterpiece是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【59题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：火红的红色、奶油色的橙色、浓郁的绿色和明亮的黄色条纹点缀着山脉，形成了被称为最美丽的彩虹山。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，表示“……的事物”，所以空处需用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。 【60题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：令人难以置信的景观是由数年前由于板块运动而堆积在一起的砂岩和矿物质形成的。根据years ago可知，句子需用一般过去时，主语The incredible landscapes与动词create之间是被动关系，所以空处需用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done，主语是复数landscapes，所以be动词需用were。故填were created。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：风、雨和时间随后将岩层和起伏的山丘雕刻成各种非凡的形状，包括塔、柱和山谷。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词shapes，vary的形容词为various/varied“各种各样的”。故填various/varied。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2020年被联合国教科文组织宣布为全球地质公园，该公园已成为顶级旅游景点。本句已有谓语动词has become，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语，动词declare与主语the park之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词declared作状语，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Declared。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。a top tourist后需接可数名词单数attraction“吸引人的地方”。故填attraction。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：有专门设计的观景台，使游客能够靠近山丘，欣赏壮丽的景色，而不会破坏脆弱的生态系统。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词designed，special的副词为specially“专门地”。故填specially。 【65题详解】 考查it用法。句意：有班车服务，使游客在公园内出行方便。make it easy for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“使某人做某事容易”，其中it是形式宾语，真正宾语是动词不定式。故填it。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英文报正在开展学生使用拍照搜题类软件（snap-for-answers applications）的调查。请根据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 软件使用情况描述； 2. 分析该现象的原因； 3. 简要谈谈你的看法。 注意：词数80左右； ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As is shown in the survey, the use of snap-for-answers applications varies among students of different grades. About 40% of Senior 1 students use such apps, while the percentage rises to 60% for Senior 2 students and reaches nearly 80% for Senior 3 students. There are several reasons for this phenomenon. Firstly, as students move to higher grades, academic pressure increases, and they face more difficult assignments. These apps provide a quick way to get answers, which saves time. Secondly, the convenience of taking a photo to get solutions makes them appealing. In my opinion, while these apps can be helpful tools for learning, we should use them wisely. They should serve as a supplement to our study, not a replacement for independent thinking. We need to make sure we understand the concepts behind the answers rather than just copying them. Only in this way can we truly improve our academic performance. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表类作文。校英文报正在开展学生使用拍照搜题类软件的调查，要求考生根据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 变化：vary→differ 压力：pressure→stress 有用的：helpful→beneficial 提高：improve→enhance 2句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：They should serve as a supplement to our study, not a replacement for independent thinking. 拓展句：They should serve as a supplement to our study, which is aimed at assisting us rather than replacing independent thinking. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, as students move to higher grades, academic pressure increases, and they face more difficult assignments.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】These apps provide a quick way to get answers, which saves time.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ella was known as the best artist in the fifth grade. Her sketches were so lifelike that her teacher, Mrs. Davis, often pinned them on the classroom wall. One Monday, Mrs. Davis made an exciting announcement. “Class, our school will hold an art show next month! This year’s theme is ‘Friendship’. You can enter individually or with a partner. The winning piece will be framed and displayed in the school library.” A wave of excitement spread through the classroom. Ella and Liam were partners for class projects, but this time Ella was growing frustrated. While she cared about perfect lines and realistic shades, Liam was full of wild, messy ideas. He wanted to paint singing elephants or trees with rainbow leaves, which Ella thought ruined the seriousness of art. She decided this was her chance to shine alone. “Liam, for the art show, I’m going to work by myself,” Ella told him. “Your ideas are just too distracting (令人分心的).” Liam’s smile disappeared, but he nodded. “Okay. Maybe I’ll join Sarah and Tom’s group then.” Ella spent weeks creating a large, detailed pencil portrait of two children reading under a tree. It was technically perfect. Meanwhile, she saw Liam working excitedly with Sarah and Tom. Their project was a chaotic-looking 3D collage (拼贴画) with bright colors and odd shapes. Ella thought it was a mess and felt sure her masterpiece would win. On the day of the art show, Ella’s portrait was praised for its skill. But when the judges saw the project of Liam’s group, they gathered around it with interest. Their collage, titled “The Friendship Galaxy (银河)”, showed friends as planets orbiting together, each planet covered in handprints and shared memories. It was creative, joyful, and perfectly captured the theme. When the results were announced, Liam’s group won first prize. The judge said, “This work stood out for its incredible creativity and powerful expression of friendship.” Sarah and Tom hugged Liam, cheering, “We couldn’t have done it without your amazing idea!” 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式作答。 As they cheered, Ella quietly packed her painting, fighting back tears. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Liam broke away from the celebrations and walked over to Ella. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As they cheered, Ella quietly packed her painting, fighting back tears. The applause for Liam’s group felt like a personal rejection of everything she believed art should be. Her perfect lines and realistic shades suddenly seemed cold and empty compared to the vibrant joy of “The Friendship Galaxy.” Sitting alone, she finally understood. The judges weren’t just looking for technical skill; they were looking for heart. Her portrait was a picture of friendship, but Liam’s collage was the very essence of it—built on shared ideas, laughter, and trust. The true theme hadn’t been “Friendship” as a subject to draw, but as a way to create. Liam broke away from the celebrations and walked over to Ella. He sat beside her in a comfortable silence with understanding. He gently admitted that her technical skill was something he truly admired, and that the wild ideas behind their winning piece had originally been hoped for their partnership. Ella looked at him, her vision blurred by tears of regret. She realized her pursuit of perfection had almost cost her a friend whose creativity brought joy to others. Moved by his generosity, she whispered a sincere apology for the way she had turned him away. In that quiet moment away from the crowd, Ella understood that the finest masterpiece is not created alone, but through the courageous and messy collaboration of friendship. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Ella和Liam参加艺术展的故事，展示了什么才是真正的友谊。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“欢呼声中，Ella默默收拾起自己的画，强忍着泪水。”以及第二段首句内容“Liam从庆祝的人群中走出来，走向Ella。”可知，第一段可描写Ella非常伤心，而Liam的小组则开始了狂欢。 ②由第二段首句内容“Liam从庆祝的人群中走出来，走向Ella。”可知，第二段可描写Liam劝慰着Ella，而Ella也明白了最出色的杰作从不是独自完成的，而是在友谊中，凭着勇气与那些“不完美的协作”共同创造的。 2.续写线索：Ella收拾着东西，强忍着泪水——她眼中曾经完美的线条突然变得冰冷而又空洞——而Ella也明白了绘画的心意才是最重要的——Liam从人群中向Ella走来，他陪着Ella，安慰着Ella——Ella流下了悔恨的泪水——而此时的Ella终于明白了最出色的杰作从不是独自完成的，而是在友谊中，凭着勇气与那些“不完美的协作”共同创造的 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①理解：understand /comprehend ②承认：admit/acknowledge ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①高兴：joy/delight ②感动的：moved/ touched 【点睛】【高分句型1】The applause for Liam’s group felt like a personal rejection of everything she believed art should be.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句） 【高分句型2】He gently admitted that her technical skill was something he truly admired, and that the wild ideas behind their winning piece had originally been hoped for their partnership.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Welcome, James. Please take a seat. Doctor Smith shall see you very shortly. Okay, thank you nose Alice. Come in and take your seat. So what can I do for you? I'm feeling a bit tired, my arms and legs ache, and I have a running nose. I took my body temperature before I came here. It's thirty eight point eight degrees sales as well. It's a little high. So what should I do? You need to take some medicine, drink a much water and have a good rest. Also, don't forget to wear a mask when you're in the office in case you'll spread IT to others. It's no wonder that my best friend has the same symptoms as mine. SHE accompanied me since last night. Come in and take your seat. So what can I do for you? I'm feeling a bit tired, my arms and legs ache, and I have a running nose. I took my body temperature before I came here. It's thirty eight point eight degrees soucians. Well, it's a little high. So what should I do? You need to take some medicine, drink a much water and have a good rest. Also, don't forget to wear a mask when you're in the office in case you'll spread IT to others. It's no wonder that my best friend has the same symptoms . is mine SHE accompanied me since last night. 听力部分到此结束。 Do you take any measures to protect your network security? Yes, I always use . strong and unique . passwords for each of my accounts. That's a good practice. Have you ever encountered any cyber frauds? Yes, I once received a suspicious email. IT informed me that my bank account had been frozen and I should transfer my money to an account provided in IT, but I called the bank to check my account. There was no such thing, so I ignore the email. Great job is important to be cautious. Do you use public wifi? Yeah, sometimes, well, I suggest you avoid IT. For many public wifi networks are insecure. I see. I'll keep that in mind and . don't forget to keep your applications updated. The latest versions are . often safer. IT makes sense. Do you take any measures to protect your network security? Yes, I always use . strong and unique . passwords for each of my accounts. That's a good practice. Have you ever encountered any cyber frauds? Yes, I once received a suspicious email. IT informed me that my bank account had been frozen and I should transfer my money to an account provided in IT, but I called the bank to check my account. There was no such thing, so I ignored the email. Great job is important to be cautious. Do you use public wifi? Yeah, sometimes. Well, I suggest you avoid IT. For many public wifi networks are insecure. I see. I'll keep that in mind and . don't forget to keep your applications updated. The latest versions are often safer. IT makes sense.