精品解析：安徽省六安市独山中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hi, jane, i'm glad to see you. Hello, David, did you have a good flight? Your train will be ready for boarding in fifteen minutes. Sir, breakfast will be offered in the dining car, if you like. Good, i'll send some emails before leaving. Mary, I really want to apologize for what I said to you the other day. Oh, forget IT. Betty, shall we have seafood tonight? No, I want to keep thin. If you want to keep thin, you should exercise more. Who took you to the tennis match yesterday afternoon? My friend mark took me there. Who beats Sally in the tennis match. Her brother beat her. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We should give our baby a beautiful name. Honey. of course we should. What do you have in mind? What about the name? Robert IT is a tradition in my family to name the eldest son Robert. I don't want my son to be named after someone in the family. I want to call him Lawrence. We should give our baby a beautiful name. Honey. of course we should. What do you have in mind? What about the name? Robert IT is a tradition in my family to name the eldest son Robert. I don't want my son to be named after someone in the family. I want to call him Lawrence. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Um hi, I think I have an appointment with doctor stanton. Okay, ted Williams, right. Is IT the two o'clock appointment? That's right. This is my first time here. So yes, I just need to get some information for our files. Okay. what's your address, please? Oh, it's two, six, five, eight, a bell street. all right. And your phone . number is five, five, five, nine, zero zero, eight. Okay, I need your date of birth and health insurance number. may twenty fourth nineteen sixty seven and my health insurance number, let me see. Eight, eight five six four eight zero . two eight eight five six four eight zero two okay, and what seems to be the problem? Well, I ve been having the stomach pains. And . okay, that's all I need for now. Please take a seat over there and the doctor will be with you shortly. Um hi, I think I have an appointment with doctor stanton. Okay, ted Williams, right. Is IT the two o'clock . appointment? That's right. This is my first time here. So yes, I just need to get some information for our files. Okay. what's your address, please? Oh, it's two, six, five, eight, a bell street. all right. And your phone . number is five, five, five, nine, zero zero eight. Okay, I need your date of birth and health insurance . number main twenty fourth nineteen sixty seven and my health insurance number, let me see. Eight, eight, five, six four eight zero two eight . eight five six four eight zero two OK and what seems to be the problem? Well, I ve been having the stomach pains. And . okay, that's all I need for now. Please take a seat over there and the doctor will be with you shortly. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第14 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, are you checking out now? Yes, sorry, I know we're a few minutes late. That's no problem. It's always really busy at check out time anyway. Oh, really, the last hotel we stayed at charged us for a late check kill. The hotel isn't fully booked this week, so it's not a problem. How was everything? The room was great. The beds were really comfortable, and we weren't expecting our own fridge. I'm glad you liked IT. The kids were disappointed that the pool wasn't open this morning, though. I apologize for that. It's not open until five o'clock pm. Well, we had a nice swim last night. Anyhow. will you be putting this on your credit card? No, i'll pay cash. okay. So the total comes to one hundred sixty dollars, including tax. Here you are. Hi, are you checking out now? Yes, sorry. I know we're a few minutes late. That's no problem. It's always really busy at check out time . anyway or really the last hotel we stayed at charged us for a late checkout. The hotel isn't fully booked this week, so it's not a problem. How was everything? The room was great, the beds were really comfortable, and we weren't expecting our own fridge. I'm glad you liked IT. The kids were disappointed that the pool wasn't open this morning, though. I apologize for that. It's not open until five o'clock pm. Well, we had a nice swim last night. Anyhow. will you be putting this on your credit card? No, i'll pay cash. okay. So the total comes to one hundred sixty dollars, including tax. Here you are. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Great party isn't IT, by the way. i'm tony. Yes, it's a fantastic party. I'm lor nice to meet you. You too. Are you from america? Actually, I was born in germany, but I grew up in new york. How about you? Oh, I grew up here in the portal. and so you are a local boy. I am an art teacher at grand high school. Really, I am an art student in college here. I graduate this year. There is an exhibition for graduation next week. I have a couple of paintings in IT. Would you like to come? I'd love . to great. The first day is on monday. It's at the art college. Do you know . where IT is? Yes, in fact, it's near where I live. So why don't we meet at the main entrance of the college at seven? sure. I'm looking forward . to IT great party isn't IT, by the way. i'm tony. Yes, it's a fantastic party. I'm lor nice to meet you. You too. Are you from america? Actually, I was born in germany, but I grew up in new york. How about you? Oh, I grew up here in the portal. and so you are a local boy. I am an art teacher at grand high school. Really, i'm an art student in college here. I graduate this year. There is an exhibition for graduation next week. I have a couple of paintings in IT. Would you like to come? I'd love to great. The first day is on monday. It's at the art college. Do you know . where IT is? Yes, in fact, it's near where I live. So why don't we meet at the main entrance of the college at seven? sure. I'm looking forward to IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, mister Jones. I'm Linda Brown, a tour guide at sunshine travel agency. Are you ready for the trip? Well, I know it's your first time to travel by air, so i'd like to tell you what to do at the airport. Well, legally, the airport is small, so you can't get lost. As you enter on your left, you'll see a lot of checking desks. You should go to your airline desk, okay, once there, show your ticket and your passport to the clerk and place your luggage on the scales. Try not to have more than twenty five kilograms altogether. Oh, and don't check in your hand luggage as you'll be taking that with you on the plane then. But clerk will give you a boarding pass with your seat number printed on IT. You don't have to worry about the departure attacks. He is included in the Price of the ticket. Hello, mister Jones. I'm Linda Brown, a tour guide at sunshine travel agency. Are you ready for the trip? Well, I know it's your first time to travel by air, so i'd like to tell you what to do at the airport. Well, legally, the airport is small, so you can't get lost. As you enter on your left, you'll see a lot of checking desks. You should go to your airline desk, okay, once there, show your ticket and your passport to the clerk and place your luggage on the scales. Try not to have more than twenty five kilograms altogether. Oh, and don't check in your hand luggage as you'll be taking that with you on the plane. Then the clerk will give you a boarding pass with your seat number printed on IT. You don't have to worry about the departure attacks. IT is included in the Price of the ticket. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 独山中学2025年10月考试 高一英语试卷 时间:120分钟 分值:150分 第一部分：听力(共两节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man travel? A. By car. B. By train. C. By air. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Jean, I’m glad to see you. W: Hello David, did you have a good flight? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do before leaving? A. Send some e-mails. B. Have breakfast. C. Buy a train ticket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Your train will be ready for boarding in fifteen minutes, sir. Breakfast will be offered in the dining car if you like. M: Good. I’ll send some e-mails before leaving. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She forgives the man. B. She is still angry with the man. C. She has forgotten what the man said. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, I really want to apologize for what I said to you the other day. W: Oh, forget it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should Betty do according to the man? A. Eat seafood. B. Have a good rest. C. Exercise more. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, shall we have seafood tonight? W: No, I want to keep thin. M: If you want to keep thin, you should exercise more. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who won the tennis match yesterday? A. Mark. B. Sally’s brother. C. Sally. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who took you to the tennis match yesterday afternoon? M: My friend Mark took me there. W: Who beat Sally in the tennis match? M: Her brother beat her. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues. 7. What name does the woman want to give the baby? A. Robert. B. Albert. C. Lawrence. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: We should give our baby a beautiful name, honey. W: Of course, we should. What do you have in mind? M: What about the name “Robert”? It is a tradition in my family to name the eldest son “Robert”. W: I don’t want my son to be named after someone in the family. I want to call him “Lawrence”. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What’s the man’s health insurance number? A 26564802. B. 88564802. C. 5559008. 10. What’s the man’s problem? A. His back hurts. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Um, hi, I think I have an appointment with Dr. Stanton. W: OK... Ted Williams, right? Is it the two o’clock appointment? M: That’s right. This is my first time here, so... W: Yes, I just need to get some information for our files. M: OK. W: What’s your address, please? M: Oh, it’s 2658A Bell Street. W: All right. And your phone number? M: It’s 5559008. W: OK. I need your date of birth and health insurance number. M: Uh, May 24th,1967, and my health insurance number... let me see... 88564802. W: 88564802. OK, and what seems to be the problem? M: Well, I’ve been having these stomach pains and… W: OK, that’s all I need for now. Please take a seat over there and the doctor will be with you shortly. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man say about the hotel? A. The food was great. B. He was surprised about the fridge. C. The beds were not very comfortable. 12. When is the pool open? A. At six o’clock in the morning. B. At five o’clock in the afternoon. C. At eight o’clock in the evening. 13. How much should the man pay? A. $116. B. $130. C. $160. 14. How will the man pay for the bill? A. By credit card. B. By traveler’s check. C. In cash. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, are you checking out now? M: Yes. Sorry, I know we’re a few minutes late. W: That’s no problem. It’s always really busy at checkout anyway. M: Oh, really? The last hotel we stayed at charged us for a late checkout. W: The hotel isn’t fully booked this week, so it’s not a problem. How was everything? M: The room was great, the beds were really comfortable and we weren’t expecting our own fridge. W: I’m glad you like it. M: The kids were disappointed that the pool wasn’t open this morning, though. W: I apologize for that. It’s not open until 5:00 pm. M: Well, we had a nice swim last night anyhow. W: Will you be putting this on your credit card? M: No. I’ll pay cash. W: OK. So the total comes to $160, including tax. M: Here you are! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are the speakers doing? A. Visiting a college. B. Attending a party. C. Attending a club. 16. Where was the woman born? A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In Britain. 17. What does the man invite the woman to do next Monday? A. Visit a museum. B. Have dinner with him. C. See an exhibition. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Great party, isn’t? By the way, I’m Tony. W: Yes, it’s a fantastic party. I’m Lenore. Nice to meet you. M: You too. Are you from America? W: Actually, I was born in Germany, but I grew up in New York. How about you? M: Oh I grew up here in Portland. W: So you are a local boy. I’m an art teacher at Grant High School. M: Really? I’m an art student in college here. I graduate this year. There’s an exhibition for graduation next week. I have a couple of paintings in it. Would you like to come? W: I’d love to. M: Great. The first day is on Monday. It’s at the Art College. Do you know where it is? W: Yes, in fact it’s near where I live. M: So why don’t we meet at the main entrance of the college at seven? W: Sure. I’m looking forward to it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the speaker? A. An air hostess. B. A tour guide. C. An airline clerk. 19. What should Mr. Jones do when he checks in? A. Show his ticket and passport and weigh his luggage. B. Open his luggage and have it checked. C. Check in his hand luggage first. 20. What is the speaker talking about at last? A. The departure tax (离境税). B. The arrival time. C. The seat number. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, Mr. Jones. I’m Linda Brown, a tour guide at Sunshine Travel Agency. Are you ready for the trip? Well, I know it’s your first time to travel by air, so I’d like to tell you what to do at the airport. Well, luckily the airport is small so you can’t get lost. As you enter, on your left you’ll see a lot of check-in desks. You should go to your airline desk, OK? Once there, show your ticket and your passport to the clerk and place your luggage on the scales. Try not to have more than twenty-five kilograms altogether. Oh... and don’t check in your hand luggage, as you will be taking that with you on the plane. Then, the clerk will give you a boarding pass with your seat number printed on it. You don’t have to worry about the departure tax. It’s included in the price of the ticket. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Jewel’s Online Footwear Store Leather Dress Shoes Price: $120.00 Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Yellow Leather Average Rating: 3 out of 5 stars Shipping Info: Standard: 7-10 business days/Express: 3-5 days Customer Reviews 1. ★★★★★ My favorite shoes! I’ve been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my co-workers, and I own a pair of each color. 2. ★ These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes! 3. ★★★ These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isn’t anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go to work. They look delightful enough , and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair. 4. ★★★★ These shoes are my most cherished (珍爱的) possession. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store I bought them at , and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldn’t be happier. 21. How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D One. 22. Which customer do you feel gives us the most balanced and objective view? A. Customer 1. B. Customer 2. C. Customer 3. D. Customer 4. 23. Why does the fourth customer like the shoes? A. They are made to last. B. They make him feel more comfortable. C. They make him attractive. D. He got to know his wife while buying them 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一家在线鞋店的一款皮鞋，包括鞋子的价格、材质、颜色、评价等级和快递信息等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一位顾客的评价中提到的I recommend them to all of my co- workers, and I own a pair of each color.(我向所有的同事推荐他们，而且每一种颜色我都有一双)和前边Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Yellow Leather(颜色有：黑色、棕色、红色和黄色)可知，第一位顾客拥有四双皮鞋。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。第一位顾客用my favorite shoes(我最喜欢的鞋子)和第四位顾客用These shoes are my most cherished possession(这双鞋是我最珍视的)很显然都是夸大了对鞋子的喜爱程度；而第二位顾客评价These are the worst shoes I have ever worn(这是我穿的最差的鞋)也是有夸张的成分的；只有第三位顾客These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do(这双鞋就是一双鞋子)是最平衡和客观的。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四个顾客的评价I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes.(我在买这双鞋时遇到了我的新娘)可知，第四个顾客很喜欢这双鞋，因为他在买的时候认识了他的妻子。故选D。 【点睛】广告类文章阅读，需要特别注意文章的细节，题目设置多以细节理解题为主，带着问题到文章相应位置查找即可找到对应答案。如第1个小题，找到第一位顾客的评价，查找他的鞋子数量：每种颜色一双，再对照相关信息这款鞋子有四个颜色，就可确定答案是A四双了。 B Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life. In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题). Here is a question: What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you. However, if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student. Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)： Attend class ready to learn. Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业). Listen when your teacher is talking. Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test. 24. According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ________. A. have no problems with study B. have more pleasant time in the classroom C. get the best scores in the exams D. get a better seat in the classroom 25. The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to “________”. A. a better relationship between you and your teacher B. getting along very well with classmates C. the happy time you have in the classroom D. the disappearance of personality differences 26. Which of the student responsibilities is NOT mentioned? A. Attend class ready to learn. B. Complete assignments. C. Listen when your teacher is talking. D. Talk aloud in class. 27. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of friendship in schools. B. The importance of a good relationship with your teachers. C. Studying skills for students. D. Useful skills to get along well with your teachers. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要围绕与老师建立良好关系的重要性以及学生应履行的基本责任展开，探讨了师生相处的相关内容。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. (当然，和老师相处融洽是件好事，因为这会让你在课堂上度过的时间更愉快)”可知，和老师相处融洽会让你在课堂上有更愉快的时光。故选B项。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Here is a question: What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. (这里有一个问题：如果你和老师相处不好怎么办？事实上，老师想和你相处得很好，喜欢看你学习)”以及“If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. (如果你向老师表明你想让情况好转，他或她可能会尽一切可能让____发生)”可知，下划线that指的是你和老师之间相处得好、关系更融洽。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后五段“Here are some of those responsibilities：Attend class ready to learn. Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments. Listen when your teacher is talking. Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test. (以下是其中的一些职责：上课准备好学习。为上课准备好合适的文具、书籍和完成的作业。当你的老师说话时，认真听。尽你最大的努力，无论是课堂作业、家庭作业还是考试)”可知，学生的责任包括上课准备好学习、完成作业、老师讲话时倾听)”，未提及在课堂上大声说话。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. (当然，和老师相处融洽是件好事，因为这会让你在课堂上度过的时间更愉快)”、第三段“In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. (事实上，与老师相处融洽的孩子不仅学得更多，而且更愿意提问和寻求额外帮助)”以及通读全文可知，文章主要论述了与老师建立良好关系的重要性，包括让课堂时光更愉快、有助于学习等，同时也提及了学生应履行的责任。整体围绕“与老师建立良好关系的重要性”展开。故选B项。 C A student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students. In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school. But some students have disagreements. They think that boy students having long hair doesn’t mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars. A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didn’t know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can. It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars’ hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school. 28. What aren’t boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage? A. To have long hair. B. To wear uniforms. C. To like famous stars. D. To show their own personalities. 29. Why did the girl make her hair brown? A. Because she wanted to be cool. B. Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful. C. Because she wanted to make her teacher angry. D. Because women teachers dyed their hair. 30. What does the writer think of these school rules? A. The students should be against them. B. They are bad for students. C. They can make schools in good order. D. They can’t make students grow healthily. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Hair styles and clothes. B. Schoolboys and schoolgirls. C. Students and famous stars. D. School rules. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述学校关于学生衣着打扮方面的校规以及学生们对此的不同观点，作者认为学校有自己的规则，所有的学生都要遵守，这样学校才能井然有序。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段第二句“In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. (在大多数学校，男生不允许留长发，女生则不允许染发)”可知，学校不准男生留长发。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。由第四段第一、二句“A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. (一个女学生认为如果她有一头棕色的头发，她会显得更漂亮。于是有一天她把她的黑发染成了棕色)”可知，女生把头发染成棕色是因为她认为有一头棕色的头发，她会看起来更漂亮。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。由文章最后一段第二句“However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. (然而，学校有自己的规则，所有的学生都要遵守，这样学校才能井然有序)”可知，作者认为学校有规则才能井然有序。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段通过广东一所中学的校规“A student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. (在广东省的一所中学里，一名学生不得不剪掉他的长发)”引出话题“all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. (所有的学校都有自己的规则。在大多数学校，男生是不允许留长发的，而女生是不允许染发的。大多数学校规定学生在学校应该穿校服)”，下文详细的阐述了学生们对此校规的不同观点；文章最后作者陈述了自己的观点。所以这篇文章主要阐述校规，以及针对校规的不同观点，所以D选项“School rules(学校规则)”能够概括全文。故选D。 D Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life lesson in the back of a New York City taxi. I was on my way to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right lane when a black car suddenly sped out of a parking space right in front of us. My driver fit the brakes hard, skidded, and missed the other car by a few inches. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at him. He was really friendly! “Why did you just do that?” I asked him. “This guy almost destroyed your car and could have sent us to the hospital!” This was when my taxi driver told me what I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks”. “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of disappointment,” he said. “As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it, and if you let them do, they’ll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them will, and move on. You’ll be happier because of what you have done.” I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people—at work, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said, “I’m not going to dump anymore.” 32. What happened when the writer was taking a taxi? A. He saw a car accident. B. Someone destroyed the taxi. C. The taxi driver was injured. D. Another car almost hit the taxi. 33. How did the taxi driver deal with the other driver’s behavior? A. He shouted back at the driver. B. He sent the driver to the hospital. C. He was friendly towards the driver. D. He dumped some garbage in front of his car. 34. What does the taxi driver mean when he says “Many people are like garbage trucks”? A. Many people like to drive garbage trucks. B. Many people dump garbage wherever they like. C. Many people are warm-hearted and make others happy. D. Many people need to dump their feelings now and then. 35. According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you? A. Dump your garbage on him or her too. B. Be friendly and go on with your own work. C. Tell them to dump their garbage in the right place. D. Try your best to encourage them not to do that again. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者乘坐的出租车在行驶过程中，一辆停在路边的汽车突然开动，超到了出租车前面。这差点导致一起车祸，然而，出租车司机并未责怪汽车司机，反而以礼相待。作者从此事中认识到，不应该太在意他人的抱怨和不满，做好自己的事情。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car’s back end by just inches!”可知，作者乘坐的出租车紧急刹车、滑行，最后与一辆汽车尾部“擦身而过”，差一点就撞上了。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean he was friendly.”（我乘坐的出租车司机微笑和朝另一个司机挥手。我的意思是他很友好。）可知，出租车司机很有礼貌地回应那个汽车司机，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段““Many people are like garbage （rubbish） trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment,” he said. “As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it, and if you let them do, they’ll dump it on you. ”（“每个人都像垃圾车。他们载着垃圾四处奔走，心里满是沮丧、愤怒和失望”他说“当他们的垃圾堆满时，他们需要一个地方倾倒。如果你允许他们这样做，他们会倒向你。”）可知，出租车司机认为，许多人都怀有一些负面情绪，并且需要发泄出来，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“So when someone wants to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them will, and move on. You’ll be happier because of what you have done.”（所以，当有人向你倾倒时，就微笑、挥手，并希望他们继续前行。你会因为你所做的事情而更加快乐）可知，如果有人对你发脾气或表达不满时，不要在意它，只管做好自己的事情，故选B。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips. ____36____ Relax yourself ____37____ You need to relax. This will help you with your listening. Listen carefully to the first sentence The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says…” ____38____. Think when you’re listening ____39____. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. ____40____ It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening. A. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking B. Pay attention to key words C. Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous D. you know you will hear a piece of news，not a children’s story, or a science report E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills F. Maybe they can help you in one way or another G. Listen to important facts 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些提高英语听力的建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening.（在学习英语时，一些学生可能发现提高听力很困难。这里有一些建议）”可知下文提到了一些提高听力的建议，空格处为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明这些建议的作用，F选项中“they ”指代上文“tips”。故F选项“也许它们能以这样或那样的方式帮助你”符合语境，故选F。 【37题详解】 根据后文“You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.（你需要放松。这对你的听力有帮助）”可知，空格处提到要放松，即不要激动或紧张。故C选项“在你开始听东西之前，不要激动或紧张”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says…”（第一个句子讲述了整篇文音的很多内容。例如，在开始的时候，你听到“中国很多地方的很多商店决定把各种各样的日本商品从货架上撤走，但有人说这不是个好主意。我们的记者说……”）”可知，上文提到了记者，可见是这一条新闻。故D选项“你知道你会听到一条新闻，而不是儿童故事或科学报告”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据后文“For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better.（例如，你可以想到以下问题：发生了什么？时间、地点和方式？结果是什么？说话者想告诉我们什么?这样，你可能会更好地理解这篇文章。 ）”可知，空格后提到了思考发生了什么事？何时，何地，如何？结果是什么？说话者想告诉我们什么？可知听听力的时候需要进行思考，故A选项“当你听的时候，试着思考”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据本段内容“It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.（记住一些重要的事实对你来说很重要。例如，如果这篇文章是一篇科学报告，你应该试着记住它的发现，以及科学家是如何得到他们的结果的。这对你的听力也有帮助）”可知，本段主要强调了听重要事实的重要性，G选项中“important facts”对应后文中“important facts ”，故G选项“听重要的事实”符合语境，故选G。 第三部分：英语知识运用(共二节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I think that sleeping is perhaps the most comfortable thing in the world. While asleep, I will do nothing but close my eyes, leaving all the trouble behind. However, I ____41____ get up early almost every morning. My class begins at 8:00 am, but the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am, so that we will have ____42____ time to prepare for the classes. If you are ____43____, then you will lose one point. And when you lose 10 ____44____, your parents’ visit to school will be a must. Though I think it’s unnecessary, I still don’t want to lose any points. One morning, my alarm clock ____45____ to work. I ____46____ with a start (吃惊) and found that it was already 7:00. I had lost two points that week, that is to say, I would lose three points in a ____47____. My teacher said that he ____48____ me to be late that morning. And my friends joked that my day was coming soon. I finally ____49____ to do something to change this. I bought a new alarm clock. It sings songs on time every morning _____50_____ I turn it off. The new alarm clock is perfect for a lazy cat like me. The first time I _____51_____ it, I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. Proud of _____52_____, I took a deep breath and found that the air in the early morning is surprisingly fresh. I read some English books, _____53_____ that morning is really fit for reading English. I hadn’t realized _____54_____ that morning is so wonderful. “Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re going to get,” just as Forrest Gump said. Sometimes if you make a _____55_____, you may find that things will end up with the better. 41. A. shall B. may C. have to D. used to 42. A. enough B. little C. a few D. no 43. A. lazy B. late C. sleepy D. noisy 44. A. times B. points C. days D. classes 45. A. failed B. lied C. sounded D. disagreed 46. A. fell asleep B. looked around C. woke up D. lay down 47. A. class B. week C. day D. school 48. A. believed B. expected C. advised D. allowed 49. A. decided B. hoped C. offered D. preferred 50. A. unless B. if C. even if D. only if 51. A. had B. used C. watched D. bought 52. A. itself B. them C. us D. myself 53. A. finding B. thinking C. guessing D. wondering 54. A. already B. yet C. ago D. before 55. A. change B. living C. rule D. way 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者虽爱睡懒觉却因校规必须早起，一次闹钟故障险些迟到后，更换闹钟并发现早起好处的经历。 【41题详解】 考查情态动词/短语辨析。句意：然而，我几乎每天早上都得早起。A. shall将要；B. may可能；C. have to必须；D. used to过去常常。根据后文“the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am”可知，因老师要求，作者“必须”早起。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词/短语辨析。句意：我的课早上8点开始，但老师要求我们7点15分前到校，这样我们就有足够的时间准备上课。A. enough足够的；B. little少的；C. a few一些（修饰可数名词）；D. no没有。根据前文“arrive at the school before 7:15 am”和后文“prepare for the classes”可知，提前到校是为了有“足够的”时间准备。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你迟到了，就会被扣一分。A. lazy懒惰的；B. late迟到的；C. sleepy困倦的；D. noisy吵闹的。根据后文“then you will lose one point”和“my teacher said that he ____8____ me to be late that morning”可知，“迟到”会扣分。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你扣掉10分时，就必须让家长来学校一趟。A. times次数；B. points分数；C. days天；D. classes班级。根据前文“then you will lose one point”可知，此处指累计扣10“分”。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，我的闹钟坏了。A. failed失败、出故障；B. lied撒谎；C. sounded发声；D. disagreed不同意。根据后文“found that it was already 7:00”可知，闹钟没响，即“出故障了”，“fail to work”表示“无法正常工作”。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我猛地一惊，醒来发现已经7点了。A. fell asleep入睡；B. looked around环顾四周；C. woke up醒来；D. lay down躺下。根据前文“One morning, my alarm clock ____5____ to work.”和后文“found that it was already 7:00”可知，作者之前在睡觉，此时“醒来”。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那周我已经扣了两分，也就是说，一周之内我就要扣三分了。A. class班级；B. week周；C. day天；D. school学校。根据前文“I had lost two points that week”可知，此处是在一“周”内累计扣分。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我老师说他预料到我那天早上会迟到。A. believed相信；B. expected预料；C. advised建议；D. allowed允许。根据前文作者已扣 2 分且闹钟故障，结合后文“my friends joked that my day was coming soon”可知，老师 “预料” 到他会迟到。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最终决定做点什么来改变这种情况。A. decided决定；B. hoped希望；C. offered提供；D. preferred更喜欢。根据后文“I bought a new alarm clock”可知，作者“决定”改变现状。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查连词辨析。句意：它每天早上都会按时唱歌，除非我把它关掉。A. unless除非；B. if如果；C. even if即使；D. only if只有在……时候。根据前文“sings songs on time every morning”和后文“I turn it off”的句意可知，闹钟会按时响，“除非”被关掉，符合逻辑。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我第一次用它，第二天早上就能够6点起床了。A. had拥有；B. used使用；C. watched观看；D. bought买。根据后文“I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning”可知，作者“使用”新闹钟后成功早起。故选B项 【52题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：我为自己感到骄傲，深吸一口气，发现清晨的空气出奇地清新。A. itself它自己；B. them他们；C. us我们；D. myself我自己。根据前文“I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning”可知，作者为“自己”早起成功而骄傲。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我读了一些英语书，发现早上真的很适合读英语。A. finding发现；B. thinking认为；C. guessing猜测；D. wondering想知道。根据前文“read some English books”和后文“that morning is really fit for reading English”可知，这是作者阅读后“发现”的事实。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我以前从未意识到早上是如此美妙。A. already已经；B. yet还（用于否定句/疑问句）；C. ago以前（接时间段）；D. before以前（单独使用）。根据前文“The new alarm clock is perfect for a lazy cat like me.”可知，作者之前爱睡懒觉，结合“I read some English books, ____13____ that morning is really fit for reading English.”可知，作者现在才发现早起的好处，由此可知，此处指的是“以前”从未意识到。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，如果你做出改变，你可能会发现事情最终会变得更好。A. change改变；B. living生活；C. rule规则；D. way方式。根据前文“I finally ____9____ to do something to change this. I bought a new alarm clock.”可知，作者更换闹钟的“改变”及带来的好结果，由此可知，此处指做出“改变”。故选A项。 第II卷 (非选择题) 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节：(共10小题;每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。 I ____56____ (travel) to many places since I went to college. I can well remember ____57____ (me) travel to Tibet last year. I took the train there with my friends ____58____ enjoyed the scenery (风景) all the way. When the train was close to Tibet, I had ____59____ headache. Then I found ____60____ difficult to breathe and felt tired. I knew that all my symptoms (症状) were called altitude sickness (高原反应). And it took me a few hours ____61____ I got used to it. Tibet is known as the “Roof of the world” and has a number of famous ____62____ (place) of interest including Potala Palace and Mount Everest. So when I felt a little ____63____ (well), I couldn’t wait to head toward them. I was pleased ____64____ (see) that the top of Mount Everest was covered with snow even ____65____ July and when the sun came out, it became pure and beautiful. 【答案】56. have traveled##have travelled 57. my 58. and 59. a 60. it 61. before 62. places 63. better 64. to see 65. in 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者上大学后去过很多地方旅行，重点回忆了去年去西藏旅行时经历高原反应，以及游览西藏著名景点的经历。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态 句意：自从上大学以来，我已经去过很多地方旅行了。根据时间状语“since I went to college”可知，此空应是现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，travel的过去分词是traveled或travelled。故填have traveled/ have travelled。 【57题详解】 考查代词。句意：我清楚地记得去年我的西藏之旅。根据空后名词travel可知，此空应是形容词性物主代词my作定语，表示“我的”旅行。故填my。 【58题详解】 考查连词。句意：我和朋友们乘火车去那里，一路上欣赏风景。根据“took the train there”和“enjoyed the scenery all the way”可知，此空应是连词and连接两个并列动作。故填and。 【59题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：当火车靠近西藏时，我头痛。根据空前had和空后headache可知，此处是固定短语“have a headache (头痛)”，此空应是不定冠词a。故填a。 【60题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：然后我发现呼吸困难，而且感到疲倦。根据“found __5__ difficult to breathe”可知，此处是固定句型“sb. find it + 形容词 + to do sth. (某人发现做某事……)”，其中it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故此空应是it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to breathe。故填it。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：我花了几个小时才适应它。根据固定句型“It takes sb. some time before sb. do sth. (某人花了……时间才……)”可知，此空应是before引导时间状语从句，体现“适应”发生在几小时后。故填before。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：西藏被称为“世界屋脊”，有许多著名的名胜古迹，包括布达拉宫和珠穆朗玛峰。根据“a number of (许多，后接可数名词复数)”以及可数名词place可知，此空应是名词复数形式places。places of interest是固定短语，意为“名胜古迹”。故填places。 【63题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：所以当我感觉好一点的时候，我迫不及待地朝它们走去。根据“a little (可修饰形容词比较级)”以及“couldn’t wait to head toward them”可知，此空应是形容词well的比较级better，作表语。故填better。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我很高兴看到珠穆朗玛峰的山顶即使在七月也是白雪皑皑，当太阳出来时，它变得纯净而美丽。根据固定搭配“sb. be pleased to do sth. (某人很高兴做某事)”可知，此空应是动词不定式to see。故填to see。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：我很高兴看到珠穆朗玛峰的山顶即使在七月也是白雪皑皑，当太阳出来时，它变得纯净而美丽。根据空后表示月份的名词July可知，此空应是介词in。in July表示“在七月”。故填in。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节：应用文写作 15分 66. 你的初中同学来信想了解你在新学校情况，请你写封回信，告诉他你的新学校环境、学习、生活等情况，特别是与初中不同的地方。100词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Wang Ping, How are you? I am now studying in Class 8, Grade 1 in Xinhua High School. Our school is very large and beautiful. I am glad to meet many helpful teachers and friendly schoolmates here, who are very kind to me. I am getting along well with my classmates and often take part in class activities. Life in senior high school is stressful. Many students haven’t been used to it, but I am determined to overcome all the difficulties and work hard at every subject. Now I still miss you and often think of the days we spent together. We helped each other with our study and shared our happiness and sadness in the junior middle school. We are true friends. I hope we’ll keep in touch with each other and be friends forever. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以书信形式向初中同学介绍自己新学校的环境、学习、生活情况，尤其突出与初中的不同之处。 【详解】1.词汇积累 又大又漂亮：large and beautiful → spacious and gorgeous 有帮助的：helpful → supportive 相处融洽：get along well with → have a harmonious relationship with 努力学习：work hard at → strive to excel in 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Our school is very large and beautiful. 拓展句：Not only is our school extremely large, but it is also incredibly gorgeous, with lush gardens and modern facilities. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am glad to meet many helpful teachers and friendly schoolmates here, who are very kind to me. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Now I still miss you and often think of the days we spent together. (运用了省略that/which的定语从句) 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The science teacher, Mr. Moose, decided that the school would have a paper airplane contest. Each student would design a paper airplane. And then they would take turns throwing their airplanes. The student whose airplane flew the farthest would win. When Mr. Moose announced the paper airplane contest, all the students were very excited. Paul, who was on the wrestling team, said to other students: “I am the strongest. And I will be able to throw my airplane the farthest.” However, another student, Brian, was thinking how he could win. He did not play any sports and was not very strong. But he loved airplanes and really wanted to win the contest. Brian knew what he had to do. He went to the store and bought a big stack of paper. When he got home, he took the paper into the backyard. He took a piece of paper and folded an airplane. It didn't go very far, so Brian took another sheet and folded another airplane and threw it. This airplane went a little farther. Brian kept folding different kinds of airplanes and throwing them. Some went very far and some did not. Finally, when Brian had used all the paper, he walked up to the airplane that had flown the farthest and picked it up. 注意： 1.续写的词数应为120左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the contest day, all the students lined up on the playground. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The whole school cheered as Brian went up to get his prize! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 第一段： Finally, it was Brian's turn. Brian took the airplane that he had folded the day before. He walked up to the line and,with all his strength, he threw the plane. It went flying, farther and farther, until finally it landed 10 feet past Paul's plane! The whole school cheered. Brian won the contest. Mr Moose gave him a prize:a toy airplane. 第二段： Brian won because he tried out many solutions to the problem of how to make an airplane fly very far. He did this by testing out many different designs and comparing the results. When he found the design that worked best and the paper airplane that flew the farthest, he was happy to use it. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了科学老师穆斯先生决定学校将举办一场纸飞机比赛。每个学生都会设计一架纸飞机。然后他们会轮流扔飞机。飞机飞得最远的学生将获胜。学生布莱恩热爱飞机，真的想赢得比赛并通过自己不断琢磨并改善飞机，使飞机越飞越远。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“比赛当天，所有的学生都在操场上排队。”可知，第一段可描写布莱恩展示自己的飞机并试飞获得第一名。 ②由第二段首句内容“当布莱恩上前领取奖品时，全校都欢呼起来！”可知，第二段可对布莱恩飞获胜原因进行分析。 2.续写线索：尽全力参赛——取得第一——获得奖励—— 全校欢呼——分析获胜原因 3.词汇激活 行为类 用尽全力：with all one’s strength /try one’s best/with all one’s might 掷出：throw/toss .对比：compare/ contrast/ make a comparison 情绪类 ①.欢呼：cheer/ hail/scared ②.高兴：happy / glad/delighted 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Brian took the airplane that he had folded the day before. (运用了that引导的定语从句) [高分句型2]. It went flying, farther and farther, until finally it landed 10 feet past Paul's plane! (运用了until引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型3]. Brian won because he tried out many solutions to the problem of how to make an airplane fly very far. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 独山中学2025年10月考试 高一英语试卷 时间:120分钟 分值:150分 第一部分：听力(共两节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man travel? A. By car. B. By train. C. By air. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do before leaving? A. Send some e-mails. B. Have breakfast. C. Buy a train ticket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She forgives the man. B. She is still angry with the man. C. She has forgotten what the man said. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should Betty do according to the man? A Eat seafood. B. Have a good rest. C. Exercise more. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who won the tennis match yesterday? A Mark. B. Sally’s brother. C. Sally. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues. 7. What name does the woman want to give the baby? A. Robert. B. Albert. C. Lawrence. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What’s the man’s health insurance number? A. 26564802. B. 88564802. C. 5559008. 10. What’s the man’s problem? A. His back hurts. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man say about the hotel? A. The food was great. B. He was surprised about the fridge. C. The beds were not very comfortable. 12. When is the pool open? A. At six o’clock in the morning. B. At five o’clock in the afternoon. C. At eight o’clock in the evening. 13. How much should the man pay? A. $116. B. $130. C. $160. 14. How will the man pay for the bill? A. By credit card. B. By traveler’s check. C. In cash. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are the speakers doing? A. Visiting a college. B. Attending a party. C. Attending a club. 16. Where was the woman born? A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In Britain. 17. What does the man invite the woman to do next Monday? A. Visit a museum. B. Have dinner with him. C. See an exhibition. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the speaker? A. An air hostess. B. A tour guide. C. An airline clerk. 19 What should Mr. Jones do when he checks in? A. Show his ticket and passport and weigh his luggage. B. Open his luggage and have it checked. C. Check in his hand luggage first. 20. What is the speaker talking about at last? A. The departure tax (离境税). B. The arrival time. C. The seat number. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Jewel’s Online Footwear Store Leather Dress Shoes Price: $120.00 Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Yellow Leather Average Rating: 3 out of 5 stars Shipping Info: Standard: 7-10 business days/Express: 3-5 days Customer Reviews 1. ★★★★★ My favorite shoes! I’ve been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my co-workers, and I own a pair of each color. 2. ★ These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes! 3. ★★★ These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isn’t anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go to work. They look delightful enough , and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair. 4. ★★★★ These shoes are my most cherished (珍爱的) possession. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store I bought them at , and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldn’t be happier. 21. How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 22. Which customer do you feel gives us the most balanced and objective view? A. Customer 1. B. Customer 2. C. Customer 3. D. Customer 4. 23. Why does the fourth customer like the shoes? A. They are made to last. B. They make him feel more comfortable. C. They make him attractive. D. He got to know his wife while buying them B Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life. In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题). Here is a question: What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you. However, if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student. Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)： Attend class ready to learn. Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业). Listen when your teacher is talking. Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test. 24. According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ________. A. have no problems with study B. have more pleasant time in the classroom C. get the best scores in the exams D. get a better seat in the classroom 25. The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to “________”. A. a better relationship between you and your teacher B. getting along very well with classmates C. the happy time you have in the classroom D. the disappearance of personality differences 26. Which of the student responsibilities is NOT mentioned? A. Attend class ready to learn. B. Complete assignments. C. Listen when your teacher is talking. D. Talk aloud in class. 27. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of friendship in schools. B. The importance of a good relationship with your teachers. C. Studying skills for students. D. Useful skills to get along well with your teachers. C A student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students. In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school. But some students have disagreements. They think that boy students having long hair doesn’t mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars. A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didn’t know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can. It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars’ hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school. 28. What aren’t boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage? A. To have long hair. B. To wear uniforms. C. To like famous stars. D. To show their own personalities. 29. Why did the girl make her hair brown? A. Because she wanted to be cool. B. Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful. C. Because she wanted to make her teacher angry. D. Because women teachers dyed their hair. 30. What does the writer think of these school rules? A. The students should be against them. B. They are bad for students. C. They can make schools in good order. D. They can’t make students grow healthily. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Hair styles and clothes. B. Schoolboys and schoolgirls. C. Students and famous stars. D. School rules. D Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life lesson in the back of a New York City taxi. I was on my way to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right lane when a black car suddenly sped out of a parking space right in front of us. My driver fit the brakes hard, skidded, and missed the other car by a few inches. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at him. He was really friendly! “Why did you just do that?” I asked him. “This guy almost destroyed your car and could have sent us to the hospital!” This was when my taxi driver told me what I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks”. “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of disappointment,” he said. “As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it, and if you let them do, they’ll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them will, and move on. You’ll be happier because of what you have done.” I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people—at work, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said, “I’m not going to dump anymore.” 32. What happened when the writer was taking a taxi? A. He saw a car accident. B. Someone destroyed the taxi. C. The taxi driver was injured. D. Another car almost hit the taxi. 33. How did the taxi driver deal with the other driver’s behavior? A. He shouted back at the driver. B. He sent the driver to the hospital. C. He was friendly towards the driver. D. He dumped some garbage in front of his car. 34. What does the taxi driver mean when he says “Many people are like garbage trucks”? A. Many people like to drive garbage trucks. B. Many people dump garbage wherever they like. C. Many people are warm-hearted and make others happy. D. Many people need to dump their feelings now and then. 35. According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you? A. Dump your garbage on him or her, too. B. Be friendly and go on with your own work. C. Tell them to dump their garbage in the right place. D. Try your best to encourage them not to do that again. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips. ____36____ Relax yourself ____37____ You need to relax. This will help you with your listening. Listen carefully to the first sentence The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says…” ____38____. Think when you’re listening ____39____. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. ____40____ It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening. A. When you’re listening try to do some thinking B. Pay attention to key words C. Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous D. you know you will hear a piece of news，not a children’s story, or a science report E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills F. Maybe they can help you in one way or another G. Listen to important facts 第三部分：英语知识运用(共二节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I think that sleeping is perhaps the most comfortable thing in the world. While asleep, I will do nothing but close my eyes, leaving all the trouble behind. However, I ____41____ get up early almost every morning. My class begins at 8:00 am, but the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am, so that we will have ____42____ time to prepare for the classes. If you are ____43____, then you will lose one point. And when you lose 10 ____44____, your parents’ visit to school will be a must. Though I think it’s unnecessary, I still don’t want to lose any points. One morning, my alarm clock ____45____ to work. I ____46____ with a start (吃惊) and found that it was already 7:00. I had lost two points that week, that is to say, I would lose three points in a ____47____. My teacher said that he ____48____ me to be late that morning. And my friends joked that my day was coming soon. I finally ____49____ to do something to change this. I bought a new alarm clock. It sings songs on time every morning _____50_____ I turn it off. The new alarm clock is perfect for a lazy cat like me. The first time I _____51_____ it, I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. Proud of _____52_____, I took a deep breath and found that the air in the early morning is surprisingly fresh. I read some English books, _____53_____ that morning is really fit for reading English. I hadn’t realized _____54_____ that morning is so wonderful. “Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re going to get,” just as Forrest Gump said. Sometimes if you make a _____55_____, you may find that things will end up with the better. 41. A. shall B. may C. have to D. used to 42. A. enough B. little C. a few D. no 43. A. lazy B. late C. sleepy D. noisy 44. A. times B. points C. days D. classes 45. A. failed B. lied C. sounded D. disagreed 46. A. fell asleep B. looked around C. woke up D. lay down 47. A. class B. week C. day D. school 48. A. believed B. expected C. advised D. allowed 49. A. decided B. hoped C. offered D. preferred 50 A. unless B. if C. even if D. only if 51. A. had B. used C. watched D. bought 52. A. itself B. them C. us D. myself 53. A. finding B. thinking C. guessing D. wondering 54. A. already B. yet C. ago D. before 55. A. change B. living C. rule D. way 第II卷 (非选择题) 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节：(共10小题;每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。 I ____56____ (travel) to many places since I went to college. I can well remember ____57____ (me) travel to Tibet last year. I took the train there with my friends ____58____ enjoyed the scenery (风景) all the way. When the train was close to Tibet, I had ____59____ headache. Then I found ____60____ difficult to breathe and felt tired. I knew that all my symptoms (症状) were called altitude sickness (高原反应). And it took me a few hours ____61____ I got used to it. Tibet is known as the “Roof of the world” and has a number of famous ____62____ (place) of interest including Potala Palace and Mount Everest. So when I felt a little ____63____ (well), I couldn’t wait to head toward them. I was pleased ____64____ (see) that the top of Mount Everest was covered with snow even ____65____ July and when the sun came out, it became pure and beautiful. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节：应用文写作 15分 66. 你的初中同学来信想了解你在新学校情况，请你写封回信，告诉他你的新学校环境、学习、生活等情况，特别是与初中不同的地方。100词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The science teacher, Mr. Moose, decided that the school would have a paper airplane contest. Each student would design a paper airplane. And then they would take turns throwing their airplanes. The student whose airplane flew the farthest would win. When Mr. Moose announced the paper airplane contest, all the students were very excited. Paul, who was on the wrestling team, said to other students: “I am the strongest. And I will be able to throw my airplane the farthest.” However, another student, Brian, was thinking how he could win. He did not play any sports and was not very strong. But he loved airplanes and really wanted to win the contest. Brian knew what he had to do. He went to the store and bought a big stack of paper. When he got home, he took the paper into the backyard. He took a piece of paper and folded an airplane. It didn't go very far, so Brian took another sheet and folded another airplane and threw it. This airplane went a little farther. Brian kept folding different kinds of airplanes and throwing them. Some went very far and some did not. Finally, when Brian had used all the paper, he walked up to the airplane that had flown the farthest and picked it up. 注意： 1.续写的词数应为120左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the contest day, all the students lined up on the playground. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The whole school cheered as Brian went up to get his prize! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $