精品解析： 广东省佛山市南海区金石实验中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语10月月考试卷

金石实验中学2025～2026学年度初三年级第一学期第一次教学评估卷 （英语学科） 本卷为笔试部分，共7页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70 分钟。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Cai Zongqi is a teacher at a university in the United States. He ___1___ there for 40 years. He has taught Chinese Literature (文学) for 30 years. ___2___ the end of 2007, his book How to Read Chinese Poetry came out. The book is a collection and includes 143 famous Chinese poems. Back then, Cai said he couldn’t find good books that could ___3___ explain the beauty and cultural meanings of Chinese poems. With the help of ___4___ book, American students can have a better understanding of Chinese poetry. The book is so ___5___ that it has been printed many times. Encouraged by this, Cai went on to write some more ___6___to help his teaching. Cai believes that ___7___ more people around the world can know the beauty of Chinese poetry through his work, he will be very happy. Cai thinks that reading Chinese poetry may help readers to look at ___8___ life in a new way. To bring the beauty of Chinese poetry and literature to more people around the world Cai decided ___9___ poems aloud in English and Chinese in the form of video. “I will try to use ____10____ I know to help the world learn more about Chinese literature.” said Cai. “I hope that more people will discover my video over time.” 1. A. lives B. lived C. has lived 2. A. On B. In C. At 3. A. perfect B. perfectly C. perfection 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 6. A. book B. books C. books’ 7. A. unless B. if C. though 8. A. their B. theirs C. them 9. A. read B. to read C. reading 10. A. what B. why C. how 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国一所大学的蔡宗齐老师，自40年前起就在那里生活并教授中国文学，他编写了关于中国诗歌的书籍，希望帮助更多人了解中国诗歌的美，还决定通过视频用中英文大声朗读诗歌，以向世界展示中国诗歌和文学的魅力。 【1题详解】 句意：自40年前起，他就一直住在那里。 lives居住，动词三单；lived居住，过去式；has lived居住，现在完成时。根据“for 40 years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：在2007年底，他的书《如何阅读中国诗歌》出版了。 On在……上；In在……里；At在。根据“the end of 2007”可知，此处指在2007年底，at the end of“在……结尾”。故选C。 3题详解】 句意：那时，蔡说他找不到能完美解释中国诗歌之美和文化意义的好书。 perfect完美的，形容词；perfectly完美地，副词；perfection完美，名词。根据“explain the beauty and cultural meanings of Chinese poems”可知，此处修饰动词explain，用副词形式。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：在这本书的帮助下，美国学生可以更好地理解中国诗歌。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“With the help of...book”可知，此处特指上文提到的《如何阅读中国诗歌》这本书，用定冠词the。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：这本书很受欢迎，已经印刷了很多次。 popular受欢迎的，形容词原级；more popular更受欢迎的，形容词比较级；the most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。根据“so...that it has been printed many times”可知，这本书很受欢迎，没有与其他书进行比较，用形容词原级。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：在这本书的鼓励下，蔡继续写了一些更多的书来帮助他的教学。 book书，单数名词；books书，复数名词；books’书的，名词所有格。根据“some more”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：蔡认为，如果世界上更多的人能通过他的作品了解中国诗歌的美，他会非常高兴。 unless除非；if如果；though虽然。根据“more people around the world can know the beauty of Chinese poetry through his work, he will be very happy.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：蔡认为，阅读中国诗歌可以帮助读者以一种新的方式看待他们的生活。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“life”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：为了把中国诗歌和文学的美带给世界上更多的人，蔡决定用视频的形式用中英文大声朗读诗歌。 read阅读，动词原形；to read阅读，动词不定式；reading阅读，动名词或现在分词。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，用动词不定式形式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我会尽我所能帮助世界更多地了解中国文学。 what什么；why为什么；how怎样。根据“I will try to use...I know to help the world learn more about Chinese literature.”可知，此处指尽我所能，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Olivier Jean-Baptiste, 26, is from France. He is living in China now and he likes sharing his life here with videos. The ____11____ of visiting China first came to him after his uncle’s return from China with endless praise (赞美) for the Chinese lifestyle. Later, a Chinese friend ____12____ him to the everyday life of Chinese people. He also learnt to use apps like Weixin and Alipay, which showed him a(n)____13____ way of living. Later, he decided to move to Beijing in 2022. “One day, my Chinese friend took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Seeing many young people ____14____singing the national anthem (国歌), I was deeply moved. It’s a strong and united country,” Jean-Baptiste said. Jean-Baptiste’s Chinese friends were very ____15____ to him. When he was in trouble, they always helped him without asking for anything in return. They ____16____ Jean-Baptiste and even treated him like family. All of these ____17____ made Jean-Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. He visited many places in China, like the Great Wall. When he ____18____ to France for vacation, he shared photos of his travels and life in China with his family. “Though my family haven’t been to China, they are very interested in my travel. They are also very ____19____.” Jean-Baptiste said. After learning about China’s visa-free policy (免签政策), his family and friends couldn’t wait to book their trip to China. “I was glad to show them China’s modern development and rich history during the ____20____.” he said. “I’m just a common person with little power, but everyone can play a role in bridging cultures.” 11. A. idea B. mark C. post D. chance 12. A. followed B. introduced C. compared D. reported 13. A. different B. strict C. traditional D. natural 14. A. simply B. separately C. proudly D. luckily 15. A. new B. thankful C. strange D. friendly 16. A. made use of B. made fun of C. took control of D. took care of 17. A. movies B. programs C. experiences D. choices 18. A. returned B. travelled C. belonged D. walked 19. A. afraid B. common C. relaxed D. excited 20. A. day B. trip C. game D. discussion 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了法国青年Olivier Jean-Baptiste因叔叔的赞美对中国产生兴趣，来华后通过微信、支付宝体验便捷生活，被升旗仪式和友善的中国朋友感动，主动传播中国文化，并计划带亲友来华旅行。 【11题详解】 句意：在他叔叔从中国回来，对中国人的生活方式赞不绝口之后，他第一次有了去中国参观的想法。 idea想法；mark记号；post邮件；chance机会。根据“The ... of visiting China first came to him”可知，此处指有了去中国参观的想法。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：后来，一位中国朋友向他介绍了中国人的日常生活。 followed跟随；introduced介绍；compared比较；reported报道。根据“a Chinese friend ... him to the everyday life of Chinese people”可知，此处指中国朋友向他介绍中国人的日常生活，introduce sb to sth“向某人介绍某物”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他还学会了使用微信和支付宝等应用程序，这让他看到了不同的生活方式。 different不同的；strict严格的；traditional传统的；natural自然的。根据“He also learnt to use apps like Weixin and Alipay”可知，使用微信和支付宝等应用程序让他看到了不同的生活方式。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：看到许多年轻人自豪地唱着国歌，我深受感动。 simply简单地；separately分别地；proudly自豪地；luckily幸运地。根据“singing the national anthem (国歌), I was deeply moved. It’s a strong and united country”可知，看到年轻人自豪地唱着国歌，作者深受感动。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：Jean-Baptiste的中国朋友对他非常友好。 new新的；thankful感激的；strange奇怪的；friendly友好的。根据“When he was in trouble, they always helped him without asking for anything in return.”可知，中国朋友对他非常友好。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他们照顾Jean-Baptiste，甚至像对待家人一样对待他。 made use of利用；made fun of取笑；took control of控制；took care of照顾。根据“even treated him like family”可知，此处指中国朋友照顾Jean-Baptiste。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：所有这些经历让Jean-Baptiste想要更多地了解中国文化。 movies电影；programs节目；experiences经历；choices选择。根据上文内容可知，此处指Jean-Baptiste在中国的生活经历。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：当他回到法国度假时，他与家人分享了他在中国的旅行和生活照片。 returned返回；travelled旅行；belonged属于；walked步行。根据“he shared photos of his travels and life in China with his family”可知，此处指回到法国后与家人分享照片。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们也非常兴奋。 afraid害怕的；common普通的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“Though my family haven’t been to China, they are very interested in my travel.”可知，家人对Jean-Baptiste的中国之行很感兴趣，所以也很兴奋。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我很高兴能在旅途中向他们展示中国的现代发展和丰富历史。 day天；trip旅行；game游戏；discussion讨论。根据“After learning about China’s visa-free policy (免签政策), his family and friends couldn’t wait to book their trip to China.”可知，此处指在家人和朋友的中国之旅中展示中国的现代发展和丰富历史。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Koalas are cute and easy to recognize, with round ears and a large, spoon-shaped nose. They’re popular with people. They used to be common across Australia, but the last 200 years hasn’t been good for them. Their forests have been cut down and burnt in wild fires. Now koalas are endangered, so it’s necessary to make sure of koala populations by counting them in different areas. This information can be used to find out where help is most-needed. Then it’ll become much easier to protect them and their homes. HOW TO COUNT KOALAS We can count koalas in different ways, such as: ①walking around and looking from the ground ②sending up drones (无人机) to look from the sky ③recording koala calls ④using trained dogs HELP COUNT KOALAS! YOU WILL NEED —A smartphone —Walking shoes, a hat and a backpack —A notebook and a pen Safety: Ask parents before you decide to go. When you are outdoors, remember to be sun safe with a hat. WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS ①Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter(an App). ②Go out to the forest and search for koalas. Look up carefully in the trees. ③Report the koala sightings in the app. ④Remember to record when you don’t see a koala. 21. Why is it necessary to count koalas? A Because people love them so much. B. Because they are easy to recognize. C. Because they are common across Australia. D. Because their population information is helpful. 22. How many ways are there to count koalas? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 23. What should you do first if you want to count koalas? A. Ask your parents. B. Go out to the forest. C. Search for information. D. Record when not seeing a koala. 24. What is the right order to count koalas? ①Fill in your information. ②Record when you see nothing. ③Go to the forest. ④Report koala sightings. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④② C. ①②④③ D. ①③②④ 25. Who is the passage most probably written for? A. Keepers. B. Workers. C. Teenagers. D. Teachers. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了考拉面临的生存现状，说明了统计考拉数量的必要性，并详细介绍了统计考拉数量的方法、所需物品、安全注意事项以及具体步骤。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Now koalas are endangered, so it’s necessary to make sure of koala populations by counting them in different areas. This information can be used to find out where help is most-needed. Then it’ll become much easier to protect them and their homes.”可知，现在考拉濒临灭绝，所以有必要通过在不同地区统计考拉数量来确定考拉的数量，这些信息可以用来找出哪里最需要帮助，然后保护它们和它们的家园就会变得容易得多，所以统计考拉数量很有必要是因为它们的数量信息很有帮助。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“HOW TO COUNT KOALAS”部分“We can count koalas in different ways, such as:①walking around and looking from the ground ②sending up drones (无人机) to look from the sky ③recording koala calls ④using trained dogs”可知，统计考拉数量有4种方法，分别是：四处走动并从地面观察；派无人机从天空观察；记录考拉的叫声；使用训练有素的狗。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Safety: Ask parents before you decide to go.”可知，如果你想统计考拉数量，首先要做的是询问父母。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS”部分“①Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter(an App). ②Go out to the forest and search for koalas. Look up carefully in the trees. ③Report the koala sightings in the app. ④Remember to record when you don’t see a koala.”可知，统计考拉数量的正确顺序是：首先在考拉观察者（一个应用程序）中填写你的个人信息；然后去森林寻找考拉，仔细在树上寻找；接着在应用程序中报告看到的考拉；最后记得记录下没有看到考拉的时候。所以正确顺序是①③④②。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Safety: Ask parents before you decide to go. When you are outdoors, remember to be sun safe with a hat.”可知，安全提示中提到要询问父母并且外出要戴帽子防晒，由此可推断这篇文章最有可能是写给青少年的。故选C。 At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. ▲ . It’s important for us to have a budget. In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 26. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Kids’ life lessons. B. Parents’ hard work. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 27. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. B. Parents shouldn’t give kids lots of pocket money. C. We shouldn’t know the value of money too early. D. Parents shouldn’t use money to control over their children. 28. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. To buy a wonderful notebook. B. To make a free spending choice. C. To set a goal of saving money. D. To have an experience of shopping. 29 What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过生活中的一些经验教训来培养良好的消费习惯和正确的金钱观。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need to know that our parents work hard to make money”可知，钱来源于父母的辛勤工作。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s important for us to have a budget…we should make smart spending choices.”可推知，空处应填入与合理消费相关的建议，结合选项可知，A项符合。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it we can save our pocket money.”可推知，作者通过买自行车的例子鼓励孩子们设定存钱目标。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us.”可知，实现目标，应会感到非常满足，所以划线部分的含义是“满足”。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“如何管理金钱”展开，列举了制定预算、设定目标等方法。故选B。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的身体不适的症状，右栏是七个居家康复建议。请为每个人匹配对应的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ Emma didn’t sleep well last night. A bad pain in her head is killing her. It’s even harder for her to move it. ___32___ Noah has a fever. He doesn’t feel good because his body temperature is 37.3℃. ___33___ William says his movements hurt because he has pains that make him tired, weak, and sleepy. ___34___ Luna doesn’t feel like talking because her throat hurts. It’s even worse when she eats or drinks. ___35___ Jack doesn’t like it when he is looking forward to a delicious meal after getting over a cold and then realizes he can’t taste or smell. A. Taking warm baths or showers can reduce your body pains and make you feel better. Heating blankets might also help with some physical pains. B. Using warm salty water as a mouthwash can ease a sore throat. Honey can also help sore throats get better. C. If your body temperature is not too high, you don’t need medical treatment. Just make sure to drink lots of water and rest a lot. A warm bath can help lower your body temperature. D. Fresh ginger (生姜) water is helpful. When you cough badly, please drink it 3 to 4 times a day to ease your cough, even if your throat may hurt. E. If you have a headache, put a cold pack on the forehead. Keep it there for 15 minutes and then take a 15-minute break. F. Apple vinegar (醋) is an amazing natural solution for loss of taste and smell. It can help reduce discomfort and you can become better soon. G. You should take fever-reducing medicine to lower your body temperature when your fever is above 38.5℃. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个人的身体不适症状为他们匹配合适的缓解建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Emma didn’t sleep well last night. A bad pain in her head is killing her. It’s even harder for her to move it.”可知，艾玛昨晚没睡好，头疼得厉害，移动头部都很困难。选项E“如果你头痛，把冷敷包放在额头上。保持15分钟，然后休息15分钟。”与之匹配。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Noah has a fever. He doesn’t feel good because his body temperature is 37.3℃.”可知，诺亚发烧了，体温37.3℃，感觉不舒服。选项C“如果你的体温不是太高，你不需要医疗治疗。只要确保多喝水，多休息。洗个热水澡可以帮助降低体温。”与之匹配。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“William says his movements hurt because he has pains that make him tired, weak, and sleepy.”可知，威廉说他的动作会疼，因为疼痛让他感到疲倦、虚弱和困倦。选项A“洗热水澡或淋浴可以减轻身体疼痛，让你感觉更好。加热毯也可能有助于缓解一些身体疼痛。”与之匹配。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Luna doesn’t feel like talking because her throat hurts. It’s even worse when she eats or drinks.”可知，露娜不想说话，因为她的喉咙疼。吃东西或喝水时更严重。选项B“用温盐水漱口可以缓解喉咙痛。蜂蜜也可以帮助喉咙痛好转。”与之匹配。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Jack doesn’t like it when he is looking forward to a delicious meal after getting over a cold and then realizes he can’t taste or smell.”可知，杰克感冒痊愈后期待一顿美味的饭菜，却发现没有味觉和嗅觉，他不喜欢这样。选项F“苹果醋是治疗味觉和嗅觉丧失的神奇天然方法。它可以帮助减轻不适，你很快就会好起来。”与之匹配。故选F。 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，有两词为多余词。 if，me，excited，but，afford，writer，bookshop，pick，from，school，few，lucky When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to ____36____. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not ____37____ so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a ____38____ near my home. One day I walked into the bookshop and ____39____ up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure, I just read a ____40____ pages and then put it back.____41____, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “Do you like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile, “You can read books here ____42____ you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite ____43____, “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of the best ____44____ in our school. Now I am studying in high school, and I can borrow books ____45____ the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life. 【答案】36. me 37. afford 38. bookshop 39. picked 40. few 41. Luckily 42. if 43. excited 44. writers 45. from 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小学时因热爱阅读却家境有限，通过在书店帮忙获得阅读机会，最终成为优秀作家，如今高中仍保持阅读爱好的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：书籍给我带来了一个奇妙的世界。根据“The books brought a wonderful world to...”可知，此处是指给我带来了一个奇妙的世界，用备选词me“我”，故填me。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，我的父母买不起那么多书。根据“I had to solve the problem myself.”可知，此处是指父母买不起那么多书，用备选词afford“买得起”，情态动词后接动词原形，故填afford。 【38题详解】 句意：我家附近有一家书店。根据“I walked into the bookshop”可知，此处是指有一家书店，用备选词bookshop“书店”，a修饰名词单数，故填bookshop。 【39题详解】 句意：一天，我走进书店，拿起一本书。根据“up a book”可知，此处是指拿起一本书，pick up“拿起”，动词短语，根据walked可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填picked。 【40题详解】 句意：为了确定，我只读了几页，然后把它放回去。根据“I just read a...pages and then put it back.”可知，此处是指读了几页，用备选词few“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，故填few。 【41题详解】 句意：幸运的是，没有人注意到我。根据“no one noticed me”可知，此处是指幸运的是，没有人注意到我，用备选词lucky“幸运的”的副词形式luckily修饰整个句子，句首字母大写，故填Luckily。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你帮我打扫商店，你可以在这里看书。根据“You can read books here...you help me clean the shop.”可知，此处是指如果你帮我打扫商店，用备选词if“如果”引导条件状语从句，故填if。 43题详解】 句意：我感到非常兴奋。根据“Wow! It’s so kind of you!”可知，此处是指感到非常兴奋，用备选词excited“兴奋的”，形容词作表语，故填excited。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，我成为了我们学校最好的作家之一。根据“I became one of the best...in our school.”及上文可知，作者喜欢阅读，所以此处是指成为了最好的作家之一，用备选词writer“作家”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……最……之一”，故填writers。 【45题详解】 句意：现在我在高中学习，我可以从图书馆借书。根据“borrow books...the library”可知，此处是指从图书馆借书，用备选词from“从”，故填from。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The Chinese character “fu” is a necessity in the Spring Festival celebrations. It carries people’s best wishes for the coming new year. They paste (粘贴) the character “fu” either normally or upside down. But do you know how the custom of the “reversed fu” came? Here is a story. Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, once used the character “fu” as a secret signal to kill a family. To avoid this, the kind-hearted Empress Ma ordered every family to paste the character “fu” in front of their doors. Everyone followed her order, but one family pasted the character upside down, because they couldn’t read or write. The next day, when the emperor’s soldiers checked, they found the character “fu” everywhere, including the upside-down one. The emperor was very angry with the family who had pasted the character “fu” differently. He ordered his soldiers to kill them. To save the family, Empress Ma said to the emperor, “That family pasted the character ‘fu’ upside down on purpose, because they knew that you were coming to visit them today. Doesn’t it have the same meaning as ‘fu arrives’?” After hearing this, the emperor felt happy and immediately set the family free. From then on, people began to paste the “reversed fu” for luck and honoring Empress Ma. 46. How many ways can people paste the character “fu” during the Spring Festival? ___________________________________________________________________________ 47. Who is Zhu Yuanzhang? ___________________________________________________________________________ 48. Did Empress Ma order every family to paste the character “fu” on their doors or on their windows? ___________________________________________________________________________ 49. What did the emperor order his soldiers to do when he was angry with the family? ___________________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did people begin to paste the “reversed fu”? ___________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假如你是李明。为帮助即将来校的国际交换生更好地了解中国文化，你校将制作一本英文版《中国文化体验指南》。请你以“My Favourite Chinese Traditional Festival”为题，写一篇短文投稿，旨在向交换生推荐一个最值得体验的中国节日。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My favourite Chinese traditional festival Today I would like to share my favourite Chinese traditional festival with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Two. 47. The first emperor of the Ming Dynasty. 48. On their doors. 49. He ordered his soldiers to kill them. 50. For luck and honoring Empress Ma. 51. 例文 My Favourite Chinese Traditional Festival Today I would like to share my favourite Chinese traditional festival with all of you. The Spring Festival is my favourite. It usually comes in January or February and is the most important festival in China. During the Spring Festival, families reunite and enjoy various activities together. We often have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve, including fish to symbolize abundance. Additionally, we paste spring festival couplets and set off firecrackers to bring good luck. I love this festival because it strengthens family bonds and fills the air with joy and hope. It truly represents the essence of Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了春节贴“福”字的习俗，重点介绍了“倒贴福字”的起源：朱元璋曾用“福”字为暗号追杀百姓，马皇后为保护大家下令贴“福”，一户人家误倒贴后，马皇后机智化解危机，从此倒贴“福”字成为祈福和纪念马皇后的传统。 【46题详解】 根据“They paste (粘贴) the character ‘fu’ either normally or upside down.”可知，人们在春节期间贴“福”字有两种方式：正常贴或倒贴。故填Two. 【47题详解】 根据“Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty...”可知，朱元璋是明朝的开国皇帝。故填The first emperor of the Ming Dynasty. 【48题详解】 根据“To avoid this, the kind-hearted Empress Ma ordered every family to paste the character ‘fu’ in front of their doors.”可知，马皇后下令每家每户在门前贴“福”字，而非窗户。故填On their doors. 【49题详解】 根据“He ordered his soldiers to kill them.”可知，皇帝生气后下令士兵杀死那家人。故填He ordered his soldiers to kill them. 【50题详解】 根据“From then on, people began to paste the ‘reversed fu’ for luck and honoring Empress Ma.”可知，人们倒贴“福”字是为了祈求好运并纪念马皇后。故填For luck and honoring Empress Ma. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已围绕“最喜欢的中国传统节日”给出，考生需注意介绍节日的时间、特色活动、意义等，适当添加细节，并突出个人对该节日的喜爱原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“Today I would like to share my favourite Chinese traditional festival with all of you.”引出要介绍的最喜欢的中国传统节日——春节； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“春节的时间、春节期间的家庭活动（如吃年夜饭、贴春联、放鞭炮等）”方面重点介绍春节的具体情况，并说明喜欢春节的原因，如加强家庭纽带、充满欢乐和希望等； 第三步，书写结语。虽然没有明确的结语句，但“It truly represents the essence of Chinese culture.”一句总结了春节的文化意义，也隐含了对交换生体验该节日的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be the most important festival最重要的节日 ②reunite团聚 ③various activities各种活动 ④symbolize abundance象征富足 ⑤paste spring festival couplets贴春联 [高分句型] I love this festival because it strengthens family bonds and fills the air with joy and hope.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 金石实验中学2025～2026学年度初三年级第一学期第一次教学评估卷 （英语学科） 本卷为笔试部分，共7页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70 分钟。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Cai Zongqi is a teacher at a university in the United States. He ___1___ there for 40 years. He has taught Chinese Literature (文学) for 30 years. ___2___ the end of 2007, his book How to Read Chinese Poetry came out. The book is a collection and includes 143 famous Chinese poems. Back then, Cai said he couldn’t find good books that could ___3___ explain the beauty and cultural meanings of Chinese poems. With the help of ___4___ book, American students can have a better understanding of Chinese poetry. The book is so ___5___ that it has been printed many times. Encouraged by this, Cai went on to write some more ___6___to help his teaching. Cai believes that ___7___ more people around the world can know the beauty of Chinese poetry through his work, he will be very happy. Cai thinks that reading Chinese poetry may help readers to look at ___8___ life in a new way. To bring the beauty of Chinese poetry and literature to more people around the world, Cai decided ___9___ poems aloud in English and Chinese in the form of video. “I will try to use ____10____ I know to help the world learn more about Chinese literature.” said Cai. “I hope that more people will discover my video over time.” 1. A. lives B. lived C. has lived 2. A. On B. In C. At 3. A. perfect B. perfectly C. perfection 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 6. A. book B. books C. books’ 7. A. unless B. if C. though 8. A. their B. theirs C. them 9. A. read B. to read C. reading 10. A. what B. why C. how 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Olivier Jean-Baptiste, 26, is from France. He is living in China now and he likes sharing his life here with videos. The ____11____ of visiting China first came to him after his uncle’s return from China with endless praise (赞美) for the Chinese lifestyle. Later, a Chinese friend ____12____ him to the everyday life of Chinese people. He also learnt to use apps like Weixin and Alipay, which showed him a(n)____13____ way of living. Later, he decided to move to Beijing in 2022. “One day, my Chinese friend took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Seeing many young people ____14____singing the national anthem (国歌), I was deeply moved. It’s a strong and united country,” Jean-Baptiste said. Jean-Baptiste’s Chinese friends were very ____15____ to him. When he was in trouble, they always helped him without asking for anything in return. They ____16____ Jean-Baptiste and even treated him like family. All of these ____17____ made Jean-Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. He visited many places in China, like the Great Wall. When he ____18____ to France for vacation, he shared photos of his travels and life in China with his family. “Though my family haven’t been to China, they are very interested in my travel. They are also very ____19____.” Jean-Baptiste said. After learning about China’s visa-free policy (免签政策), his family and friends couldn’t wait to book their trip to China. “I was glad to show them China’s modern development and rich history during the ____20____.” he said. “I’m just a common person with little power, but everyone can play a role in bridging cultures.” 11. A. idea B. mark C. post D. chance 12. A. followed B. introduced C. compared D. reported 13 A. different B. strict C. traditional D. natural 14. A. simply B. separately C. proudly D. luckily 15. A. new B. thankful C. strange D. friendly 16. A. made use of B. made fun of C. took control of D. took care of 17. A. movies B. programs C. experiences D. choices 18. A. returned B. travelled C. belonged D. walked 19. A. afraid B. common C. relaxed D. excited 20. A. day B. trip C. game D. discussion 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Koalas are cute and easy to recognize, with round ears and a large, spoon-shaped nose. They’re popular with people. They used to be common across Australia, but the last 200 years hasn’t been good for them. Their forests have been cut down and burnt in wild fires. Now koalas are endangered, so it’s necessary to make sure of koala populations by counting them in different areas. This information can be used to find out where help is most-needed. Then it’ll become much easier to protect them and their homes. HOW TO COUNT KOALAS We can count koalas in different ways, such as: ①walking around and looking from the ground ②sending up drones (无人机) to look from the sky ③recording koala calls ④using trained dogs HELP COUNT KOALAS! YOU WILL NEED —A smartphone —Walking shoes, a hat and a backpack —A notebook and a pen Safety: Ask parents before you decide to go. When you are outdoors, remember to be sun safe with a hat. WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS ①Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter(an App). ②Go out to the forest and search for koalas. Look up carefully in the trees. ③Report the koala sightings in the app. ④Remember to record when you don’t see a koala. 21. Why is it necessary to count koalas? A. Because people love them so much. B. Because they are easy to recognize. C. Because they are common across Australia. D. Because their population information is helpful. 22. How many ways are there to count koalas? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 23. What should you do first if you want to count koalas? A. Ask your parents. B. Go out to the forest. C. Search for information. D. Record when not seeing a koala. 24. What is the right order to count koalas? ①Fill in your information. ②Record when you see nothing. ③Go to the forest. ④Report koala sightings. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④② C. ①②④③ D. ①③②④ 25. Who is the passage most probably written for? A. Keepers. B. Workers. C. Teenagers. D. Teachers. At an early age we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. ▲ . It’s important for us to have a budget. In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 26. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Kids’ life lessons. B. Parents’ hard work. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 27. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. B. Parents shouldn’t give kids lots of pocket money. C. We shouldn’t know the value of money too early. D. Parents shouldn’t use money to control over their children. 28. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. To buy a wonderful notebook. B. To make a free spending choice. C. To set a goal of saving money. D. To have an experience of shopping. 29. What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的身体不适的症状，右栏是七个居家康复建议。请为每个人匹配对应的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ Emma didn’t sleep well last night. A bad pain in her head is killing her. It’s even harder for her to move it. ___32___ Noah has a fever. He doesn’t feel good because his body temperature is 37.3℃. ___33___ William says his movements hurt because he has pains that make him tired, weak, and sleepy. ___34___ Luna doesn’t feel like talking because her throat hurts It’s even worse when she eats or drinks. ___35___ Jack doesn’t like it when he is looking forward to a delicious meal after getting over a cold and then realizes he can’t taste or smell. A. Taking warm baths or showers can reduce your body pains and make you feel better. Heating blankets might also help with some physical pains. B. Using warm salty water as a mouthwash can ease a sore throat. Honey can also help sore throats get better. C. If your body temperature is not too high, you don’t need medical treatment. Just make sure to drink lots of water and rest a lot. A warm bath can help lower your body temperature. D. Fresh ginger (生姜) water is helpful. When you cough badly, please drink it 3 to 4 times a day to ease your cough, even if your throat may hurt. E. If you have a headache, put a cold pack on the forehead. Keep it there for 15 minutes and then take a 15-minute break. F. Apple vinegar (醋) is an amazing natural solution for loss of taste and smell. It can help reduce discomfort and you can become better soon. G. You should take fever-reducing medicine to lower your body temperature when your fever is above 38.5℃. 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，有两词为多余词。 if，me，excited，but，afford，writer，bookshop，pick，from，school，few，lucky When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to ____36____. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not ____37____ so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a ____38____ near my home. One day I walked into the bookshop and ____39____ up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure, I just read a ____40____ pages and then put it back.____41____, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “Do you like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile, “You can read books here ____42____ you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite ____43____, “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of the best ____44____ in our school. Now I am studying in high school, and I can borrow books ____45____ the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The Chinese character “fu” is a necessity in the Spring Festival celebrations It carries people’s best wishes for the coming new year. They paste (粘贴) the character “fu” either normally or upside down. But do you know how the custom of the “reversed fu” came? Here is a story. Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, once used the character “fu” as a secret signal to kill a family. To avoid this, the kind-hearted Empress Ma ordered every family to paste the character “fu” in front of their doors. Everyone followed her order, but one family pasted the character upside down, because they couldn’t read or write. The next day, when the emperor’s soldiers checked, they found the character “fu” everywhere, including the upside-down one. The emperor was very angry with the family who had pasted the character “fu” differently. He ordered his soldiers to kill them. To save the family Empress Ma said to the emperor, “That family pasted the character ‘fu’ upside down on purpose, because they knew that you were coming to visit them today. Doesn’t it have the same meaning as ‘fu arrives’?” After hearing this, the emperor felt happy and immediately set the family free. From then on, people began to paste the “reversed fu” for luck and honoring Empress Ma. 46. How many ways can people paste the character “fu” during the Spring Festival? ___________________________________________________________________________ 47. Who is Zhu Yuanzhang? ___________________________________________________________________________ 48. Did Empress Ma order every family to paste the character “fu” on their doors or on their windows? ___________________________________________________________________________ 49. What did the emperor order his soldiers to do when he was angry with the family? ___________________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did people begin to paste the “reversed fu”? ___________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假如你是李明。为帮助即将来校的国际交换生更好地了解中国文化，你校将制作一本英文版《中国文化体验指南》。请你以“My Favourite Chinese Traditional Festival”为题，写一篇短文投稿，旨在向交换生推荐一个最值得体验的中国节日。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My favourite Chinese traditional festival Today I would like to share my favourite Chinese traditional festival with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $