内容正文：
听力考试正式开始。听录音，选择与句子相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, I like chicken is healthy. I like chicken is healthy. Two、tomatoes are my favorite vegetables. Tomatoes are my favorite vegetables. Three, i'd like a sandwich, please. I'd like a sandwich, please. For I like carrots there healthy. I like carrots. They are healthy. Five、my parents like tea very much. My parents like tea very much. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选出听到的句子。one。What would you like to eat? What would you like to eat? two. I'd like a hamburger. I'd like a hamburger. Three, the milk is cold. The milk is cold. four. I'm thirsty. I'm thirsty. five. Can I have some salad? Can I have some salad? Listen to the next question. 听录音，给下列图片排序读两遍。One i'd like some water. I'd like some water. Two, I love salad is fresh. I love salad is fresh. Three, the sandwich is delicious. The sandwich is delicious. For what would you like to eat? I'd like an ice cream. What would you like to eat? I'd like an ice cream. Five、what's your favourite food? I love hamburgers. What's your favourite food? I love hamburgers. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选出相应的答语。One, what would you like to eat? What would you like to eat? Two, what's your favorite fruit? What's your favorite fruit? Three, do you like vegetables? Do you like vegetables? For what's your . favorite food? What's your favorite food? Five, what would you like to eat? What would you like to eat? 听力部分到此结束。
Unit 3 What would you like? (单元测试)
2025学年小学英语PEP版五年级上册
听力部分
1. 听录音，选择与句子相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. B.
（ ） 2. A. B.
（ ） 3. A. B.
（ ） 4. A. B.
（ ） 5. A. B.
【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. A ⑤. B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1. I like chicken. It’s healthy.
2. Tomatoes are my favourite vegetables.
3. I’d like a sandwich, please.
4. I like carrots. They’re healthy.
5. My parents like tea very much.
2. 听录音，选出听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1 A. What would you like to eat? B. What do you like to eat?
（ ） 2. A. I’d like a hamburger. B. I like hamburgers.
（ ） 3. A. The tea is hot. B. The milk is cold.
（ ） 4. A. I’m hungry. B. I’m thirsty.
（ ） 5. A. Can I have some salad? B. May I have a sandwich?
【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. A
【解析】
【详解】1. What would you like to eat?
2. I’d like a hamburger.
3. The milk is cold.
4. I’m thirsty.
5. Can I have some salad?
3. 听录音，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 3 ③. 4 ④. 5 ⑤. 1
【解析】
【详解】1. I’d like some water.
2. I love salad. It’s fresh.
3. The sandwich is delicious.
4. W: What would you like to eat? M: I’d like an ice cream.
5. W: What’s your favourite food? M: I love hamburgers.
4. 听录音，选出相应的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. I’d like some hamburgers. B. They’re fresh. C. I like hamburgers.
（ ） 2 A. I love apples. They’re sweet. B. I love fish. It’s delicious. C. I love ice cream. It’s sweet.
（ ） 3. A Yes. I do. B. No. I can't. C. Yes. I am.
（ ） 4. A. I’d like potatoes and onions B. He loves potatoes and onions. C. I love potatoes and onions.
（ ） 5. A. I love beef and tomatoes. B. She’d like beef and tomatoes. C. He loves beef and tomatoes.
【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. A ④. C ⑤. A
【解析】
【详解】1. What would you like to eat?
2. What’s your favourite fruit?
3. Do you like vegetables?
4. What’s your favourite food?
5. What would you like to eat?
笔试部分
选出每组单词画线部分发音与其它两个发音不同的一项。
5. A. soup B. you C. would
6. A. eggplant B. cabbage C. have
7. A. green B. sweet C. healthy
8. A. we B. fresh C. menu
9. A. mutton B. menu C. lunch
【答案】5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B
【解析】
【分析】
【5题详解】
soup和you划线部分发音为[u:]，would划线部分发音为[u]，故选C。
【6题详解】
eggplant划线部分发音为[ɑː]，cabbage和have划线部分发音为[æ]，故选A。
【7题详解】
green和sweet划线部分发音为[i:]，healthy划线部分发音为[e]，故选C。
【8题详解】
we划线部分发音为[i:]，fresh和menu划线部分发音为[e]，故选A。
【9题详解】
mutton和lunch划线部分发音为[ʌ]，menu划线部分发音为[juː]，故选B。
【点睛】
Read and choose. 选择不同类单词。
10. A. tomato B. photo C. potato
11. A. lunch B. meals C. dinner
12. A. fish B. mutton C. eggs
13. A. fruit B. green bean C. onion
14. A. like B. for C. have
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B
【解析】
【分析】
【10题详解】
A名词西红柿，B名词照片，C名词土豆，AC表示蔬菜，故选B。
【11题详解】
A名词午饭，B饭可数名词复数形式，C晚饭名词，故选B。
【12题详解】
A名词鱼，B名词羊肉，C名词鸡蛋复数形式，故选C。
13题详解】
A名词水果，B名词四季豆，C洋葱，故选A。
【14题详解】
A动词喜欢，B介词为了，C动词有，故选B。
【点睛】
单项选择题。
15. The grapes _______ sour. ( )
A. is B. are C. \
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：葡萄是酸的。句子缺少谓语动词，排除C；主语the grapes是第三人称复数，系动词用are，排除A。故选B。
16. What would you like _______ lunch. ( )
A. to B. for C. have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：午饭你想要什么？A到，介词；B对于，介词；C有；动词。would like to do sth想做某事，排除C；选项B符合句意，排除A。故选B。
17. I like fruit but not ________. ( )
A. pear B. carrots C. pears
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢水果但是不喜欢_____。A梨，单数。B胡萝卜，复数。C梨，复数。根据fruit可知该空应填具体的水果，名词复数表示类别。故选C。
【点睛】
18. ________ are my favourite food. ( )
A. Sandwich B. Sandwichs C. Sandwiches
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：三明治是我最喜欢的食物。A三明治，名词单数，B三明治的名词复数的错误描述，C三明治，名词复数，are系动词，修饰名词复数，故选C。
【点睛】
19. _______ your mother like noodles? ( )
A. Does B. Is C. Do
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你妈妈喜欢面条吗？like是动词原形，横线处不能填is，排除B；主语your mother是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。
20. The tomatoes _______ delicious. ( )
A. am B. are C. is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：西红柿很美味。主语the tomatoes是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。
21. Juice is my favourite _______. ( )
A vegetable B. food C. drink
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：果汁是我最喜欢的______。A蔬菜，B食物，C饮料，选项C符合句意，故选C。
22. I like vegetables ________ not onions. ( )
A. and B. too C. but
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢蔬菜，__________不喜欢洋葱。A和，表并列，B也，C但是，表转折。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
23. I am heavy. I _______ like some vegetables. ( )
A. would B. have C. eat
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我很重。我想要一些蔬菜。would like想要，固定搭配，故选A。
24. —What’s your favorite fruit? ( )
—_______.
A. Beef B. Grapes C. Juice
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】问句句意：你最喜欢的水果是什么？A牛肉，B葡萄，C果汁，答语回答水果，故选B。
读问句，选答语。
A. My favourite food is fish.
B. No, we have salad and ice cream.
C. I have soup and hamburgers for breakfast.
D. I’d like some tea.
E. I’d like some beef noodles.
25. What do you have for breakfast? （ ）
26. What would you like to drink? （ ）
27. What’s your favourite food? （ ）
28. Do you have any noodles? （ ）
29. What would you like to eat? （ ）
【答案】25. C 26. D
27. A 28. B
29. E
【解析】
【25题详解】
句意：你早餐吃什么？答语回答吃什么。选项C“我早餐喝汤和吃汉堡包。”与句子匹配，故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：你想要喝什么？答语回答喝什么。选项D“我想些茶。”与句子匹配，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？答语回答最喜欢的食物。选项A“我最喜欢的食物是鱼。”与句子匹配，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：你们有面条吗？答语回答有或没有。选项B“没有，我们有沙拉和冰淇淋。”与句子匹配，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：你想要吃什么？答语回答吃什么。选项E“我想要牛肉面。”与句子匹配，故选E。
句型转换。
30. I’d like some sandwiches. (划线部分提问)
_______________________________
【答案】What would you like?
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：我想要一些三明治。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是食物，用What提问，I’d是I would的缩写，变为疑问句，I变为you，句号变问号，故答案为What would you like?
31. He wants to buy a pen. (改为复数句)
____________________________________
【答案】They want to buy some pens.
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：他想买一支钢笔。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为复数句，He的复数是They他们，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词变原形want，a pen的复数是some pens，故答案为They want to buy some pens.
32. My mother would like some chicken. (改为否定句)
____________________________________
【答案】My mother wouldn’t like any chicken.
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：我的妈妈想要一些鸡肉。本题考查句型转换，句中有助动词would，改为否定句在would后面加not，可缩写为wouldn’t，some改为any，故答案为My mother wouldn’t like any chicken.
33. What’s Amy’s favourite food? (同义句转换)
____________________________________
【答案】Which food does Amy like best?
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是什么？本题考查句型转换，也可以用Which food does Amy like best?表示，故答案为Which food does Amy like best?
34. I’d like to eat a hot dog. (对画线部分提问)
________________________________________
【答案】What would you like to eat?
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：我想要吃一根热狗。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是想要吃的食物，用what提问，后面跟一般疑问句，would提前，I变为you，故答案为What would you like to eat?
A: Hello, Grey! ____35____
B: Yes, I am.
A: ____36____
B: I have lunch at school.
A: ____37____
B: I’d like some fish, green beans (豆) and rice.
A: ____38____
B: I like hamburgers. ____39____
A: I don’t like hamburgers. They are not healthy. I like salad.
A. What about you?
B. Are you hungry?
C. What’s your favourite food?
D. What would you like for lunch?
E. Where do you have lunch?
【答案】35. B 36. E 37. D 38. C 39. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，两人在谈论对食物的喜恶。
【35题详解】
根据答语“是的，我是。”可知问句是一般疑问句，B选项“你饿吗？”符合语境，故选B。
【36题详解】
根据答语“我在学校吃午饭。”可知问句询问在哪里吃午饭，E选项“你在哪里吃午饭？”符合语境，故选E。
【37题详解】
根据答语“我想要些鱼，四季豆和米饭。”可知问句询问想要什么，D选项“午饭你想要什么？”符合语境，故选D。
【38题详解】
根据答语“我喜欢汉堡包。”可知问句询问喜欢吃什么，C选项”你最喜欢什么食物？”符合语境，故选C。
【39题详解】
根据根据上一句“我喜欢汉堡包”。及答语“我不喜欢汉堡包。”可知A选项“你呢？”符合语境，故选A。
阅读理解。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hi! I'm Bob. I'm from Qianwei School. Today is Monday. We have English, maths and music in the morning. We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. I like maths. My maths teacher is Miss Li. She is tall and strict. We like her. We have rice and fish for lunch. I don't like fish. Tomatoes are my favourite. They are tasty(美味的). Saturdays and Sundays are my favourite days. I often play Ping-Pong on the weekend. I do my homework, too.
40. What day is it today? ( )
A. It's Tuesday. B. It's Monday. C. It's Sunday.
41. What do they have for lunch? ( )
A. Rice and fish. B. Some beef. C. Some salad.
42. What's Bob's maths teacher like? ( )
A. She is fat. B. She is kind. C. She is tall and strict.
43. What is Bob's favourite food? ( )
A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Fish.
44. What does Bob often do on the weekend? ( )
A. He often plays computer games.
B. He often watches TV.
C. He often plays pingpong.
【答案】40. B 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C
【解析】
【分析】
【40题详解】
题干句意：今天星期几？根据Today is Monday. 可知是周一，故选B。
【41题详解】
题干句意：他们午饭吃什么？根据We have rice and fish for lunch.可知是米饭和鱼，故选A。
【42题详解】
题干句意：鲍勃的数学老师什么样？根据She is tall and strict. 可知是很高很严格，故选C。
【43题详解】
题干句意：鲍勃最喜欢的食物是什么？根据Tomatoes are my favourite. 可知是西红柿，故选B。
【44题详解】
题干句意：鲍勃周末经常做什么？根据I often play Ping-Pong on the weekend.可知经常打乒乓球，故选C。
【点睛】
45. Tommy是个喜欢各种美食的孩子，妈妈总说他是个“小吃货”。下面都是Tommy爱吃的食物，请你以“My favourite food”为题，为Tommy写一篇小作文吧。
My favourite food
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
My favourite food
Hello, I'm Tommy. I like different kinds of food. Ice cream is my favourite. My favourite meat is beef and chicken. They are delicious. Hamburgers are my favourite food, too. What about fruit? My favourite fruit is bananas. They are healthy.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己爱吃的食物，然后再阐述原因。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：favourite最喜爱的；different不同的；delicious美味的；Hamburgers汉堡；healthy健康的
参考句型： My favourite food is...；My favourite fruit is..； They are...；I often...；
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Unit 3 What would you like? (单元测试)
2025学年小学英语PEP版五年级上册
听力部分
1. 听录音，选择与句子相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. B.
（ ） 2. A. B.
（ ） 3. A. B.
（ ） 4. A. B.
（ ） 5. A. B.
2. 听录音，选出听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. What would you like to eat? B. What do you like to eat?
（ ） 2. A. I’d like a hamburger. B. I like hamburgers.
（ ） 3. A. The tea is hot. B. The milk is cold.
（ ） 4. A. I’m hungry. B. I’m thirsty.
（ ） 5. A. Can I have some salad? B. May I have a sandwich?
3. 听录音，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
4. 听录音，选出相应的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. I’d like some hamburgers. B. They’re fresh. C. I like hamburgers.
（ ） 2. A. I love apples. They’re sweet. B. I love fish. It’s delicious. C. I love ice cream. It’s sweet.
（ ） 3. A Yes. I do. B. No. I can't. C. Yes. I am.
（ ） 4. A. I’d like potatoes and onions B. He loves potatoes and onions. C. I love potatoes and onions.
（ ） 5. A. I love beef and tomatoes. B. She’d like beef and tomatoes. C. He loves beef and tomatoes.
笔试部分
选出每组单词画线部分发音与其它两个发音不同的一项。
5. A. soup B. you C. would
6. A. eggplant B. cabbage C. have
7. A. green B. sweet C. healthy
8. A. we B. fresh C. menu
9. A. mutton B. menu C. lunch
Read and choose. 选择不同类的单词。
10. A. tomato B. photo C. potato
11. A. lunch B. meals C. dinner
12. A. fish B. mutton C. eggs
13. A. fruit B. green bean C. onion
14. A. like B. for C. have
单项选择题。
15. The grapes _______ sour. ( )
A. is B. are C. \
16. What would you like _______ lunch. ( )
A. to B. for C. have
17. I like fruit but not ________. ( )
A. pear B. carrots C. pears
18. ________ are my favourite food. ( )
A. Sandwich B. Sandwichs C. Sandwiches
19. _______ your mother like noodles? ( )
A. Does B. Is C. Do
20. The tomatoes _______ delicious. ( )
A. am B. are C. is
21. Juice is my favourite _______. ( )
A. vegetable B. food C. drink
22. I like vegetables ________ not onions. ( )
A. and B. too C. but
23 I am heavy. I _______ like some vegetables. ( )
A. would B. have C. eat
24. —What’s your favorite fruit? ( )
—_______.
A. Beef B. Grapes C. Juice
读问句，选答语。
A. My favourite food is fish.
B. No, we have salad and ice cream.
C. I have soup and hamburgers for breakfast.
D. I’d like some tea.
E. I’d like some beef noodles.
25. What do you have for breakfast? （ ）
26. What would you like to drink? （ ）
27. What’s your favourite food? （ ）
28. Do you have any noodles? （ ）
29. What would you like to eat? （ ）
句型转换。
30 I’d like some sandwiches. (划线部分提问)
_______________________________
31. He wants to buy a pen. (改为复数句)
____________________________________
32. My mother would like some chicken. (改为否定句)
____________________________________
33. What’s Amy’s favourite food? (同义句转换)
____________________________________
34. I’d like to eat a hot dog. (对画线部分提问)
________________________________________
A: Hello, Grey! ____35____
B: Yes, I am.
A: ____36____
B: I have lunch at school.
A: ____37____
B: I’d like some fish, green beans (豆) and rice.
A: ____38____
B: I like hamburgers. ____39____
A: I don’t like hamburgers. They are not healthy. I like salad.
A. What about you?
B. Are you hungry?
C. What’s your favourite food?
D. What would you like for lunch?
E. Where do you have lunch?
阅读理解。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Hi! I'm Bob. I'm from Qianwei School. Today is Monday. We have English, maths and music in the morning. We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. I like maths. My maths teacher is Miss Li. She is tall and strict. We like her. We have rice and fish for lunch. I don't like fish. Tomatoes are my favourite. They are tasty(美味的). Saturdays and Sundays are my favourite days. I often play Ping-Pong on the weekend. I do my homework, too.
40. What day is it today? ( )
A. It's Tuesday. B. It's Monday. C. It's Sunday.
41. What do they have for lunch? ( )
A. Rice and fish. B. Some beef. C. Some salad.
42. What's Bob's maths teacher like? ( )
A She is fat. B. She is kind. C. She is tall and strict.
43 What is Bob's favourite food? ( )
A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Fish.
44. What does Bob often do on the weekend? ( )
A. He often plays computer games.
B. He often watches TV.
C. He often plays pingpong.
45. Tommy是个喜欢各种美食的孩子，妈妈总说他是个“小吃货”。下面都是Tommy爱吃的食物，请你以“My favourite food”为题，为Tommy写一篇小作文吧。
My favourite food
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