精品解析：黑龙江省佳木斯市桦南县第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月期中英语试题

桦南一中2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will the woman most probably spend the evening? A. Out of town. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 2. How long does it take the man to drive home after 5 p.m.? A. 35 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 3. What is Susan Gray? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 4. Why does the man want to change his living place? A. His roommate stays awake all night. B. He wants to play his recorder at night. C. He needs a quieter place to live in. 5. What does the woman think of the piano lessons? A. They are very interesting. B. They are too expensive. C. They are too easy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。 6. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man didn’t work hard. B. The little girl doesn’t like school. C. The dog’s owner wasn’t on the scene. 7. Why did the girl fall to the ground? A. She was too afraid. B. The dog pulled her down. C. Something was wrong with her leg. 8. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The dog bit the girl on the arms. B The police took the girl to a hospital. C. The dog’s owner lives nearby. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。 9. What is the woman going to do? A. To buy a ticket. B. To take a plane. C. To meet a friend at the airport. 10. What must the woman do in order to get to the place she wants to? A. Walk through three hundred yards and turn left at the end. B. Turn left at the end of the hall and walk further to a sign. C. Turn left at the ticket counter and walk further. 11. Why will the man draw the woman a map? A. He is afraid of misunderstanding. B. The man wants to confuse her. C. To show off his skill in drawing maps. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. Modern technology. B. Dangerous driving. C. Behaviors in the theatre. 13. What makes the woman unhappy? A. She gets a chance to speak out. B. The convenience people like of cell phones. C. The way people use their cell phones in public places. 14. What do we know about the woman? A. She believes the guy’s phone rang behind her. B. She believes that some law is needed. C. She believes she is in danger. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the man doing? A. Visiting a toy factory. B. Looking for a car factory. C. Picking a car. 16. What’s the car made of? A. Steel or plastic. B. Wood or plastic. C. Iron or plastic. 17. Where will they go after that? A. Another factory. B. Another workshop. C. Have a rest. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18. When is the heavy traffic hour on most city streets according to the passage? A. During 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. B. Between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. C. In the period of 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. every day. 19. Which of the following is legal in big cities to cross the street? A. At any place. B. At the corner. C. At any place without traffic. 20. Why may people not follow closely the traffic laws in small towns? A. Because the streets are not crowded. B. Because people don’t like the laws. C. Because cars take care of the people. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A SUMMER FARM CAMP Bring city kids to our hands-on farm for an exciting summer adventure! Immerse them in a unique farm where they connect with nature, learn life skills, and have fun through hands-on activities like animal care, cooking, crafting, and games. AGE GROUPS & ACTIVITIES Kindergarten Farm (Ages 4-5): Meet farm animals. Explore barns and gardens through music and games. Fun at the Farm (Ages 6-8): Adopt a cow, learn animal care, and enjoy nature studies and crafts. Farm Adventurers (Ages 9-11): Care for rabbits, sheep, and goats. Enjoy games and snacks, Junior Farmers (Ages 12-14): Adopt a calf. Gain real farming experiences. CAMP DATES & FEES Dates Hours Fees Notes June 23-June 27 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Fun at the Farm June 30-July 4 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $340 For Kindergarten Farm & Farm Adventurers July 7-August 15 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Junior Farmers August 18-August 22 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Fun at the Farm & Farm Adventurers DROP-OFF & PICK-UP Camps run from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. with flexible drop-off (8:15 a.m.-9:00 a.m.) and pick-up (4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m.). Do remember to send and pick up your kids at the scheduled time. REGISTRATION Registration is now open. Camp spots are available on a first come, first served basis. Check our website regularly for updates. 1. What is the main purpose of the Summer Farm Camp? A. To train professional farmers. B. To protect local ecosystems. C. To conduct agricultural research. D. To offer city kids farm experiences. 2. How much does it cost for a 4-year-old and a 12-year-old to join the camp? A. $340. B. $410. C. $750. D. $820. 3. Who is the text intended for? A. Farmers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Researchers. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了夏季农场夏令营的相关信息，包括夏令营的目的、针对不同年龄组的活动、夏令营的日期和费用、接送时间以及报名方式等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Bring city kids to our hands-on farm for an exciting summer adventure! Immerse them in a unique farm where they connect with nature, learn life skills, and have fun through hands-on activities like animal care, cooking, crafting, and games. (带城市里的孩子来我们的实践农场，进行一次激动人心的夏日冒险吧! 让他们沉浸在一个独特的农场里，在那里他们与大自然接触，学习生活技能，并通过动物护理、烹饪、手工艺和游戏等实践活动获得乐趣)”可知，夏季农场夏令营的主要目的是为城市里的孩子提供农场体验。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“AGE GROUPS & ACTIVITIES”中“Kindergarten Farm (Ages 4-5) ”部分可知，4-5岁的孩子参加的夏令营是 Kindergarten Farm，结合表格可知费用是$340；根据“Junior Farmers (Ages 12−14)”部分可知，12−14岁的孩子参加的夏令是 Junior Farmers，结合表格可知营费用是$410。因此，一个4岁的孩子和一个12岁的孩子参加夏令营的总费用是$340+ $410 = $750。故选C项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。纵览全文，特别是“DROP-OFF & PICK-UP”部分提到的“Do remember to send and pick up your kids at the scheduled time. (请务必在规定的时间送孩子来接孩子)”可推知，这篇文章是写给家长的，因为家长需要负责送孩子来参加夏令营并在规定的时间接孩子回家。故选B项。 B When Param Jaggi was five years old, he had a passion to take things apart to see what was inside. He started with toys and even broke a computer, which made his parents not too pleased. As he got older, he shifted from breaking things to building things, which greatly comforted his parents. In middle school. he started working on projects in his kitchen laboratory, and his first project was making biofuels. Although Jaggi’s parents initially thought his experiments were just. a boyhood fancy, he remained determined to make a difference to the environment. Eventually, his parents came around and started supporting his dreams. Jaggi’s interest continued as he grew up, but he focused more on solving real problems, especially those related to the environment. At 17, Jaggi went beyond his school projects and. co-founded Ecoviate, a company that uses technology to solve everyday energy and environmental problems. He planned to transform people’s idea that going green is expensive, by making available a series of affordable products that are easy to use. Through Ecoviate, he designed products that could contribute to a greener future. One of his notable inventions was the “CO2ube”, a device that could be attached to vehicle tailpipes to reduce carbon emissions, and it’s available to many people at low prices. He also created a smartwatch that changed body heat into energy, which can be used to power up the watch as well as mobile phones. Young Jaggi, now a third-grade college student studying engineering and economics, has become a famous eco-innovator and his company is developing promisingly. However, Jaggi’s vision to save the environment goes beyond creating products. He plans to launch an online platform through Ecoviate, which will encourage young students interested in science and technology to get actively involved in innovation and invention. Students can submit a science project online, and talk about the help that they need to make the project a reality. 4. What can we learn about Jaggi? A. He was curious by nature. B. He dreamed to be an engineer. C. He always annoyed his parents. D. He was addicted to playing toys. 5. Which of the following can best replace the underlined part “came around” in Paragraph 2? A. Won out. B. Changed their minds. C. Walked around. D. Paid a visit. 6. What drove Jaggi to develop affordable and user-friendly products? A. His love for greener devices. B. His pursuit of academic career. C. His desire to make a difference. D. His hope to boost green industry. 7. Why does Jaggie plan to launch an online platform? A. To promote smart products. B. To empower young inventors. C. To provide eco-themed courses. D. To offer environmentalists funds. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。它讲述了Param Jaggi从小对拆解事物的热爱，到后来转变为创造事物，特别是关注环境问题的解决。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When Param Jaggi was five years old, he had a passion to take things apart to see what was inside. He started with toys and even broke a computer, which made his parents not too pleased.(当帕拉姆·贾吉五岁的时候，他就热衷于拆卸东西看看里面是什么。他从玩具开始，甚至弄坏了一台电脑，这让他的父母很不高兴)”可知，帕拉姆·贾吉从小热衷于拆卸东西看看里面是什么，所以推知他生性好奇。故选A项。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“Although Jaggi’s parents initially thought his experiments were just. a boyhood fancy, he remained determined to make a difference to the environment.(尽管贾吉的父母最初认为他的实验只是男孩子的一时兴起，但他仍然坚定地想要为环境做出改变)”以及后文“started supporting his dreams(开始支持他的梦想)”可知，起初，贾吉的父母认为他的实验只是男孩子的一时兴起，后面开始支持他，所以是父母的改变了主意，推知came around意为“改变主意”，和B项意思相近。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Jaggi’s interest continued as he grew up, but he focused more on solving real problems, especially those related to the environment.(贾吉的兴趣随着年龄的增长而持续，但他更加专注于解决现实问题，尤其是与环境相关的问题)”以及第三段“At 17, Jaggi went beyond his school projects and. co-founded Ecoviate, a company that uses technology to solve everyday energy and environmental problems. He planned to transform people’s idea that going green is expensive, by making available a series of affordable products that are easy to use. Through Ecoviate, he designed products that could contribute to a greener future.(17岁时，贾吉超越了学校项目的范畴，与他人共同创立了Ecoviate公司，该公司利用技术解决日常的能源和环境问题。他计划通过提供一系列易用且价格实惠的产品来改变人们认为环保成本高昂的观念。通过Ecoviate，他设计了一些有助于创造更绿色未来的产品)”可知，贾吉决心为环境做出改变，他认为绿色是昂贵的观念需要改变，因此他计划推出一系列价格实惠、易于使用的产品。这表明他开发这些产品的驱动力是他想要为环境和社会做出改变，即他的渴望有所不同。故选C项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Young Jaggi, now a third-grade college student studying engineering and economics, has become a famous eco-innovator and his company is developing promisingly. However, Jaggi’s vision to save the environment goes beyond creating products. He plans to launch an online platform through Ecoviate, which will encourage young students interested in science and technology to get actively involved in innovation and invention. Students can submit a science project online, and talk about the help that they need to make the project a reality.(年轻的贾吉现在是一名学习工程和经济学的三年级大学生，他已经成为了一位著名的生态创新者，他的公司发展前景看好。然而，贾吉拯救环境的愿景不仅仅局限于创造产品。他计划通过Ecoviate推出一个在线平台，鼓励对科学和技术感兴趣的年轻学生积极参与创新和发明。学生可以在线提交科学项目，并谈论他们需要帮助才能使项目成为现实的相关事宜)”可知，贾吉计划通过Ecoviate推出一个在线平台，鼓励对科学和技术感兴趣的年轻学生积极参与创新和发明。因此，贾吉计划推出在线平台的目的是为了赋能年轻的发明家，让他们有更多的机会去创新和发明。故选B项。 C When put to tests, bees have long proved that they’ve got a lot more to offer than pollinating (授粉), making honey and being loyal to a queen. The hard-working insects can change their behavior when things seem difficult, and now some scientists find there is proof that they also like to play. Scientists from Queen Mary University of London performed an experiment, in which they set up a container that allowed bees to travel from their nest to a feeding area. But along the way, the bees could choose to pass through a separate section with some small wooden balls. Over 18 days, the scientists watched as the bees “went out of their way to roll wooden balls repeatedly, despite no apparent incentive (刺激) to do so.” Earlier studies have shown that the black and yellow bugs are willing to learn new tricks in exchange for food or other rewards. In this case, to get rid of external factors, scientists made sure the bees had adapted to their new home and that their environment was stress-free. The finding suggests that like humans, insects also interact with objects as a form of play. Also similar to people, younger bees seem to be more playful than adult bees. “This research provides a strong indication that insect minds are far more complicated than we imagine. There are lots of animals who play just for the purpose of enjoyment, but most examples come from young mammals and birds,” said Lars Chittka, a professor of sensory and behavioral ecology at Queen Mary University of London, who led the study. The study’s first author. Samadi Galpay, who is a PhD student at Queen Mary University of London, states that it is more evident that bees may be capable of experiencing feelings. “They may actually experience some kind of positive emotional states, even if basic, like other larger animals do. This finding has effects on our understanding of the sense and welfare of insects, which, consequently, encourages us to respect and protect wildlife on Earth ever more,” she says. 8. What is the new finding about bees? A. They are fond of having fun. B. They are faithful to the queen. C. They are adaptable to changes D. They are skilled at rolling balls. 9. How did scientists remove external influences in the experiment? A. By teaching bees new tricks. B. By rewarding bees with food. C. By making bees feel at home. D. By building new homes for bees 10. What are Lars Chittka’s words mainly about? A. The forms of bees’ interaction. B. The complexity of bees’ minds. C. The examples of mammals’ play. D. The purpose of mammals’ enjoyment. 11. What does Samadi Galpay say about the study result? A. It backs up prior understanding of insects. B. It reveals reasons for bees’ positive feelings. C. It drives research on animals’ emotional state. D. It contributes to wildlife conservation on Earth. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项研究结果表明昆虫的思维比人类想象的复杂。这项研究对于保护昆虫有很大的作用。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The hard-working insects can change their behavior when things seem difficult, and now some scientists find there is proof that they also like to play.(当事情看起来很困难时，勤劳的昆虫可以改变它们的行为，现在一些科学家发现有证据表明它们也喜欢玩耍)”可知，关于蜜蜂的新发现是它们喜欢玩乐。故选A项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In this case, to get rid of external factors, scientists made sure the bees had adapted to their new home and that their environment was stress-free.(在这种情况下，为了消除外部因素，科学家们确保蜜蜂已经适应了它们的新家，并且它们的环境没有压力)”可知，科学家通过让蜜蜂有家的感觉从而在实验中消除外部影响。故选C项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中Lars Chittka说的“This research provides a strong indication that insect minds are far more complicated than we imagine. There are lots of animals who play just for the purpose of enjoyment, but most examples come from young mammals and birds(这项研究有力地表明，昆虫的思维远比我们想象的复杂。有很多动物只是为了享乐而玩耍，但大多数例子来自于年轻的哺乳动物和鸟类)”可知，Lars Chittka的话表明了昆虫的思维非常复杂。故选B项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“This finding has effects on our understanding of the sense and welfare of insects, which, consequently, encourages us to respect and protect wildlife on Earth ever more(这一发现影响了我们对昆虫的感知和福利的理解，从而鼓励我们更加尊重和保护地球上的野生动物)”可知，该研究结果有助于保护地球上的野生动物。故选D项。 D Tens of thousands of Californians are turning to an app called Watch Duty as deadly fires sweep across the state. The app shows a map with flame icons (火焰图标)marking where fires are burning. In addition to official government accounts the app also pulls in data from wildfire cameras, satellite images, and 911 calls. A team of about 200 public reporters — which include firefighters, journalists, and emergency responders — rapidly check that material and then send it to users through the app. Watch Duty was founded in 2021 by a California software engineer named John Mills. “It is not over-engineered by design. With a clear presentation of information, the system is very smooth to operate,” Mills said. Due to that, the app gained 22,000 users within two days of its introduction, It ended with 7.2 million users in 2024. As fires occurred, the app reportedly had more than 600,000 new users. Social media users have encouraged residents in affected areas to download the app in order to track the fire’s rapid movements and stay aware of possible evacuation(撤离)orders. Users receive near real-time information on a fire’s path. “Our team values quality over amount. We’re not in a big hurry to share information that we might have to correct later. We make sure the rapid information being pushed through the app is of high quality,” said Nick Russel, the app’s vice president of operations. “We just want to help people make informed decisions with our app in hand.” Taylor, a local resident, downloaded the Watch Duty app. She said, “It’s like having ordinary people stay up late to ‘watch duty’ during a disaster. It allows us to know the fires nearby, and even shows us where an evacuation center is. Instead of relying on chaotic (混乱的)social media information, communities can stay informed and safe now.” More parts of the world are feeling the impact of the increase in extreme weather events worsened by climate change. Watch Duty is currently focused on tracking wildfires, but it’s looking to broaden its services. It may become a more common companion for people as a range of dangerous weather events, from fires and floods to stronger hurricanes, go from unusual to common. 12. What does the Watch Duty app mainly offer? A. Various fire data resources. B. Personalized safety warnings. C. Tips on future fire movements. D. Detailed firefighting instructions. 13. Why does Watch Duty achieve rapid user growth? A. It allows direct chat between users. B. It has a simple user-friendly design. C. It partners social media strategically. D. It teaches practical engineering knowledge. 14. What does the team focus on according to Nick Russel? A Reviewing users’ comments. B. Sending dependable updates. C. Checking users’ general decisions. D. Ensuring fast information delivery. 15. How does Taylor consider Watch Duty? A. Confusing. B. Ordinary. C. Risky. D. Valuable. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款在加州野火爆发期间帮助人们追踪火情、获取撤离信息的应用程序 Watch Duty。 【12题详解】 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The app shows a map with flame icons marking where fires are burning. In addition to official government accounts, the app also pulls in data from wildfire cameras, satellite images, and 911 calls. (该应用程序显示了一张地图，上面有火焰图标，标出了火灾发生的地点。除了官方政府报告外，该应用程序还从野火摄像机、卫星图像和911电话中提取数据)”可知，这款应用程序主要提供多种火灾数据来源。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中Mills说的“It is not over-engineered by design. With a clear presentation of information, the system is very smooth to operate. (它的设计并不复杂。信息呈现清晰，系统运行非常流畅。)”及“Due to that, the app gained 22,000 users within two days of its introduction. (正因如此，该应用在推出两天内就获得了22,000名用户。)”可知，该应用因其简洁、用户友好的设计而实现了用户的快速增长。故选B。 14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中Nick Russel所说的“Our team values quality over amount. We’re not in a big hurry to share information that we might have to correct later. We make sure the rapid information being pushed through the app is of high quality. (我们团队重视质量胜过数量。我们不会急于分享那些可能稍后需要更正的信息。我们确保通过应用程序推送的快速信息是高质量的。)”可知，该团队专注于发送可靠的最新信息。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中Taylor说的话“It allows us to know the fires nearby, and even shows us where an evacuation center is. Instead of relying on chaotic social media information, communities can stay informed and safe now. (它让我们了解附近的火灾，甚至告诉我们疏散中心在哪里。社区现在可以随时了解情况并保持安全，而不必依赖混乱的社交媒体信息。)”可以推断出，Taylor认为这款应用程序很有价值。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is no better feeling than taking control of your life and finding the power to make your dreams come true. Here’s how to make it happen. Believe in yourself Although it is easier said than done, having a strong belief in yourself is the first step to successfully achieving your dreams. ____16____ If self-confidence is something that you struggle with, there are many activities that you can do to build your self-esteem, like stepping out of your comfort zone and accepting new challenges.  Develop an action plan ____17____ If you want to launch a business, create a timeline that outlines the steps you need to take. If you have a goal of saving more money, draw up a budget that outlines your income and expenses.  Once you have the initial vision mapped out, break down each step into manageable chunks and assign them deadlines. ____18____ And as you complete action items and cross them off your list, your big daunting goal will start to feel more and more achievable.  Take risks Risk is more than just a four-letter word — it is an essential part of achieving success. Taking risks means seeking out new opportunities and pushing yourself to expand your comfort zone. If you feel frightened or even paralyzed by risk, recognize that there are only two potential outcomes: success or failure. ____19____ By following these strategies and remaining dedicated to your goals, you can empower yourself to reach for the stars! ____20____ You are only ever a few steps away from fulfillment and success. A. After all, conquering your dreams is no easy task. B. And the experience gained from either is invaluable. C. So get out there and start making your dreams a reality today! D. In many cases, this courage is all that stands between you and your dreams. E. This will help you to prioritize your efforts and stay focused on the task at hand. F. To make your dreams a reality, you first must translate them into actionable goals. G. This means having faith in your abilities and trusting that you can shape your future. 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了掌控自己的生活并找到实现梦想的力量的方法，包括相信自己、制定行动计划和冒险。 【16题详解】 上文“Although it is easier said than done, having a strong belief in yourself is the first step to successfully achieving your dreams.(虽然说起来容易做起来难，但拥有强烈的自信是成功实现梦想的第一步)”提出自信的重要性，G选项“This means having faith in your abilities and trusting that you can shape your future.(这意味着相信自己的能力，相信自己能够塑造未来)”对上文进行解释，说明相信自己的具体含义，上下文逻辑关系紧密。故选G项。 【17题详解】 下文“If you want to launch a business, create a timeline that outlines the steps you need to take. If you have a goal of saving more money, draw up a budget that outlines your income and expenses.(如果你想创业，制定一个时间表，列出你需要采取的步骤。如果你有存钱的目标，制定一个预算，列出你的收入和支出)”举例说明了如何将梦想转化为可操作的目标，F选项“To make your dreams a reality, you first must translate them into actionable goals.(要使梦想成为现实，你首先必须将它们转化为可操作的目标)”总领下文，提出将梦想转化为可操作目标的建议，上下文衔接自然。故选F项。 【18题详解】 上文“Once you have the initial vision mapped out, break down each step into manageable chunks and assign them deadlines.(一旦你制定了初步的愿景，将每个步骤分解成可管理的部分，并为它们分配最后期限)”介绍了制定计划的具体步骤，E选项“This will help you to prioritize your efforts and stay focused on the task at hand.(这将帮助你确定工作的优先级，并专注于手头的任务)”说明这样做的好处，即有助于确定工作的优先级并保持专注，上下文逻辑合理。故选E项。 【19题详解】 上文“Taking risks means seeking out new opportunities and pushing yourself to expand your comfort zone. If you feel frightened or even paralyzed by risk, recognize that there are only two potential outcomes: success or failure.(冒险意味着寻找新的机会，推动自己扩大舒适区。如果你感到害怕甚至被风险麻痹，要认识到只有两种潜在的结果：成功或失败)”阐述了冒险的意义以及可能的结果，B选项“And the experience gained from either is invaluable.(从任何一种结果中获得的经验都是无价的)”进一步说明无论成功还是失败，从中获得的经验都是宝贵的，句中“from either”与上文中“success or failure”相照应。故选B项。 【20题详解】 上文“By following these strategies and remaining dedicated to your goals, you can empower yourself to reach for the stars!(通过遵循这些策略并始终专注于你的目标，你可以赋予自己力量去追求星辰!)”鼓励读者采取行动实现梦想，C选项“So get out there and start making your dreams a reality today!(所以，走出去，从今天开始让你的梦想成为现实!)”承接上文，再次强调要付诸行动，与文章主题相符。故选C项。 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 All along, I’ve lived by others’ definitions of the “right” way. As a kid, I was short and ____21____. When I played basketball, I had to put my tiny body behind the ball and throw it underhand at the hoop (篮筐). Kids laughed and called my ____22____ style “grandma shot.” I looked strange, but I ____23____ every time. I won multiple free throw competitions using my “grandma shot”, so I ____24____ it. But my victories came with great ____25____ — I hadn’t done it the “right” way. But did success only count if it looked the way others ____26____? Years later, when I closed my eyes, I recalled standing on the free throw line at 10 years old, ____27____ the noise, and focusing on the basket. My “grandma shot” ____28____, and everyone cheered. The way I shot was odd, but it did ____29____ the rules. Suddenly, I realized I’d spent my life letting the “right” way ____30____ my achievements. I was a freelancer (自由职业者) who doesn’t have a stable income, and I’d always felt I was doing something ____31____. However, I earned scholarships, built businesses, and shaped my life with ____32____ steps. Now I know it’s not the ____33____ that matters, but the joy you find throughout the journey. There’s no one right or wrong way. ____34____, there are countless paths. There’s no ____35____ in that — sometimes, it leads to great success. 21. A. underweight B. overconfident C. undervalued D. overambitious 22. A. careless B. powerful C. smooth D. awkward 23. A. worried B. defended C. scored D. worsened 24. A. simplified B. continued C. ignored D. blamed 25. A. gratitude B. surprise C. anger D. regret 26. A. expected B. denied C. knew D. misunderstood 27. A. covering up B. blocking out C. living with D. complaining about 28. A. mattered B. improved C. worked D. changed 29. A. follow B. break C. reshape D. set 30. A. record B. celebrate C. cloud D. spotlight 31. A. flexible B. valuable C. normal D. wrong 32. A. curious B. risky C. random D. unique 33. A. wealth B. approach C. goal D. result 34. A. However B. Instead C. Additionally D. Similarly 35. A. sense B. meaning C. shame D. confusion 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从童年打篮球的经历中领悟到成功不应被他人定义的“正确方式”所束缚，而应追求过程中的快乐。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小时候，我又矮又瘦。A. underweight体重不足的；B. overconfident过于自信的；C. undervalued被低估的；D. overambitious野心过大的。根据下文“When I played basketball, I had to put my tiny body behind the ball”可知，作者小时候又矮又瘦，即体重不足。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子们嘲笑我，称我的笨拙风格为“奶奶式投篮”。A. careless粗心的；B. powerful强大的；C. smooth顺利的；D. awkward笨拙的。根据下文“style “grandma shot.””可知，作者投篮的姿势很笨拙。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看起来很奇怪，但我每次都能得分。A. worried担心；B. defended防守；C. scored得分；D. worsened恶化。根据下文“I won multiple free throw competitions using my “grandma shot””可知，作者用“奶奶式投篮”赢得了多次罚球比赛，作者每次都能得分。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我用“奶奶式投篮”赢得了多次罚球比赛，所以我继续使用它。A. simplified简化；B. continued继续；C. ignored忽视；D. blamed责备。根据上文“I won multiple free throw competitions using my “grandma shot””可知，作者用“奶奶式投篮”赢得了多次罚球比赛，所以作者继续使用它。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我的胜利伴随着巨大的遗憾——我没有用“正确”的方式做到。A. gratitude感激；B. surprise惊讶；C. anger愤怒；D. regret遗憾。根据下文“I hadn’t done it the “right” way.”可知，作者没有用“正确”的方式做到，所以感到遗憾。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但只有当成功看起来像别人期望的那样时，它才算数吗？A. expected期望；B. denied否认；C. knew知道；D. misunderstood误解。根据上文“I hadn’t done it the “right” way.”可知，作者没有用“正确”的方式做到，所以这里作者思考成功是否只有当看起来像别人期望的那样时才算数。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：几年后，当我闭上眼睛时，我回忆起10岁时站在罚球线上，屏蔽噪音，专注于篮筐。A. covering up掩盖；B. blocking out屏蔽；C. living with与……一起生活；D. complaining about抱怨。根据下文“and focusing on the basket”可知，作者专注于篮筐，所以这里表示作者屏蔽噪音。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的“奶奶式投篮”奏效了，大家都欢呼起来。A. mattered要紧；B. improved改进；C. worked奏效；D. changed改变。根据下文“and everyone cheered”可知，作者的“奶奶式投篮”奏效了，所以大家都欢呼起来。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的投篮方式很奇怪，但它确实遵循了规则。A. follow遵循；B. break打破；C. reshape重塑；D. set设置。根据上文“The way I shot was odd, but it did”和下文“the rules”可知，作者的投篮方式确实遵循了规则。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我意识到我一生都在让“正确的方式”掩盖我的成就。A. record记录；B. celebrate庆祝；C. cloud掩盖；D. spotlight突出显示。根据上文“All along, I’ve lived by others’ definitions of the “right” way.”和下文“I’d spent my life letting the “right” way”可知，作者意识到自己一生都在让“正确的方式”掩盖自己的成就。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是一个没有稳定收入的自由职业者，我一直觉得自己在做一些错误的事情。A. flexible灵活的；B. valuable有价值的；C. normal正常的；D. wrong错误的。根据上文“I was a freelancer (自由职业者) who doesn’t have a stable income”可知，作者是一个没有稳定收入的自由职业者，因收入不稳定不符合常规职业路径，作者自我怀疑，一直觉得自己在做一些错误的事情。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我获得了奖学金，建立了企业，并用独特的步骤塑造了我的生活。A. curious好奇的；B. risky冒险的；C. random随机的；D. unique独特的。根据上文“I was a freelancer (自由职业者) who doesn’t have a stable income”和“However, I earned scholarships, built businesses, and shaped my life with”可知，作者是一个没有稳定收入的自由职业者，但作者获得了奖学金，建立了企业，所以作者的生活方式是独特的。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在我知道重要的不是方法，而是你在整个旅程中找到的快乐。A. wealth财富；B. approach方法；C. goal目标；D. result结果。根据下文“there’s no one right or wrong way”可知，作者认为重要的不是方法。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，有无数的道路。A. However然而；B. Instead相反；C. Additionally此外；D. Similarly相似地。根据上文“there’s no one right or wrong way”和下文“there are countless paths”可知，前后为转折关系，且这里表示“相反”的意思。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这没有什么可羞愧的——有时，它会带来巨大的成功。A. sense感觉；B. meaning意义；C. shame羞愧；D. confusion困惑。根据语境和下文“sometimes, it leads to great success”可知，作者认为“不正确的方式”没有什么可羞愧的，因为它也会带来巨大的成功。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） 第四部分 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing to mark the ____36____ (eighty) anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, ____37____ (organize) in the name of the nation, took place along Chang’an Avenue and was watched by millions of people across the country. It was not only a look back at those years of fire and blood, ____38____ a strong message to the world: China was committed to peace and ready to build a community with a shared future ____39____ mankind. Soldiers and modern equipment displayed on Tian’anmen Square demonstrated China’s determination ____40____ (safeguard) the post-war international order. Among them, the Dongfeng-5C, the ____41____ (late) and most advanced liquid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs液体洲际导弹), made its first public appearance. The spirit of the Chinese people during the 14-year resistance war, ____42____ had cost more than 35 million lives, ____43____ (remember) in every formation that passed the rostrum(指挥台). By honouring the martyrs (烈士), the parade reminded everyone that peace was not given, but earned through great sacrifice.      In addition to Chinese troops, representatives from 17 countries had been invited to join the marching contingents(代表团), ____44____ (showcase) the world’s shared desire for peace. When the national anthem was played, every citizen felt the solemnity (庄严) of the moment and the _____45_____ (responsible) to carry forward the hard-won peace. 【答案】36. eightieth 37. organized 38. but 39. for 40. to safeguard 41. latest 42. which 43. was remembered 44. showcasing 45. responsibility 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了2025年9月3日中国在北京举行盛大阅兵，纪念中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。 【36题详解】 考查序数词。句意：2025年9月3日，中国在北京举行了盛大阅兵式，纪念中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。这里表示第80个纪念日，应用序数词。eighty变序数词时，变y为i，再加-eth。故填eightieth。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这场以国家名义组织的阅兵式沿着长安街举行，全国数百万人观看。organize和parade之间是动宾关系，表示被动和完成，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填organized。 【38题详解】 考查连词。句意：这不仅是对那些血与火的岁月的回顾，也是给世界的一个强烈信息：中国致力于和平，并准备建立一个人类命运共同体。not only…but (also)…表示“不但……而且……”。故填but。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意参考上题。build a community with a shared future for mankind意为“构建人类命运共同体”，for表示“为了”。故填for。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：天安门广场上展示的士兵和现代化装备表明了中国维护战后国际秩序的决心。determination to do...表示“做……的决心”，不定式作定语。故填to safeguard。 【41题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：其中，最新、最先进的ICBMs液体洲际导弹东风-5C首次公开亮相。这里应用形容词最高级latest，和后面的most advanced呼应，表示“最新的”。故填latest。 【42题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：中国人民在长达14年的抗日战争中牺牲了3500多万人的生命，他们的精神在每一个走过指挥台的方阵中都得到缅怀。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词the 14-year resistance war，且在从句中作主语，应用which。故填which。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意参考上题。根据上下文时态可知，这里表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。主语The spirit和remember之间是动宾关系，用被动语态。故填was remembered。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：除了中国军队，来自17个国家的代表也应邀加入了代表队，展示了世界对和平的共同愿望。动词showcase和主语之间是主动关系，应用现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示主动。故填showcasing。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：当国歌响起时，每个公民都感受到了这一刻的庄严和发扬来之不易的和平的责任。空前有the，这里需要一个名词作宾语。responsibility意为“责任”。故填responsibility。 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是高二学生李华，得知社区的Love and Support Team现招募志愿者帮助残疾人士，请写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括： 1．写信目的； 2．个人优势； 3．能做的事情。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Sir/ Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Sir/ Madam, I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade Two. Learning that you are wanting volunteers for the Love and Support Team, I can’t wait to apply to join it. To begin with, I’m patient and caring, which helps me communicate well with those in need. With this good quality, I can not only assist them with daily tasks like buying groceries, but also read books or share interesting stories to cheer them up. Besides, having learned basic sign language last year, I can communicate more smoothly with hearing-impaired people. I would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. I truly hope to join the team to make a difference in our community. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以李华的身份写一封申请信，申请成为社区Love and Support Team项目中帮助残疾人士的志愿者。 【详解】1.词汇积累 体贴的：caring→thoughtful/considerate 考虑：take...into consideration→take...into account 有趣的：interesting→funny/amusing 希望做某事：hope to do→anticipate doing 2.句型拓展 句型转换 原句：With this good quality, I can not only assist them with daily tasks like buying groceries, but also read books or share interesting stories to cheer them up. 拓展句：With this good quality, not only can I assist them with daily tasks like buying groceries, but also read books or share interesting stories to cheer them up. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Learning that you are wanting volunteers for the Love and Support Team, I can’t wait to apply to join it.（运用了现分词作状语以及that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】 To begin with, I’m patient and caring, which helps me communicate well with those in need. （运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 We sometimes take our loved ones’ concern for granted and show our worst mood to the family. During my growth, an experience in senior high school stood out in my memory. As a taxi driver, my dad drove through chaotic streets with heavy traffic. Sometimes he had to deal with rude passengers and struggle with thin income. Despite these, he never complained. Dad was devoted to our family and cared much about us. The sunflower keychain I had given him as a Father’s Day gift in fifth grade had long lost its shine. Yet he had it attached to his leather belt everywhere he went. Every day, he simply headed out early in his worn-out uniform with two patches (补丁) and returned late with a tired but warm smile. When we joked about his “fashionable patches”, he’d laugh and say, “These are my medals of honor!” As I entered senior high school, my world became overwhelming. Math problems danced in my head. My grades didn’t improve but even declined. School pressures skyrocketed. Even small things would set me off. Dad’s daily “How’s school today?” felt like another weight on my back. I was mean to his inquiries, even though I knew he meant well. One day after a frustrating exam, I returned home, my backpack strap (肩带) cutting into my shoulder. Dad was calculating the taxi bills then. “Hey,” he said, with a smile on his face, “How is …” “STOP IT!” The words exploded out of me. “You’re always in my business! Can’t you just...leave me ALONE?” He froze. The pen he was holding rolled off the table. His face fell, as if I’d thrown cold water on him. Then he stood up slowly and walked to his room. The door shut softly—not a slam (砰地关上), just a quiet click—that somehow hurt me worse. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was shocked myself and my eyes fell on the keychain, my mind racing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I knocked at the door and it opened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1 I was shocked myself and my eyes fell on the keychain, my mind racing. The faded sunflower, once golden and bright, now mirrored Dad’s silent sacrifices. Memories flooded in: him skipping meals to pay for my textbooks, his cracked hands gripping the steering wheel, and the way he proudly called his patches “medals.” My outburst replayed in my head, sharp and ugly. Guilt gnawed at me as I realized his questions weren’t prying—they were his lifeline to my world. The quiet click of the door echoed louder than any argument. Paragraph 2 I knocked at the door and it opened. Dad sat on the edge of his bed, the sunflower keychain trembling in his hands. “I… I’m sorry,” I choked out. He looked up, eyes weary but soft. “I just wanted to know you’re okay,” he murmured. Tears blurred my vision as I hugged him, his patched uniform rough against my cheek. “Your medals are real,” I whispered. He laughed, a warm sound that melted the tension. From then on, his “How’s school?” became a bridge, not a burden. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者在高中时期因学业压力大，对关心自己的出租车司机父亲恶语相向，事后感到后悔，最终向父亲道歉并和解的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我自己也惊呆了，我的目光落在钥匙链上，我的脑子飞快地转着。”可知，第一段可描写作者看到钥匙链后，回忆起父亲对自己的爱与付出，内心充满愧疚，开始反思自己的行为。 ②由第二段首句内容“我敲了敲门，门开了”可知，第二段可描写作者鼓起勇气向父亲道歉，两人进行沟通交流，最终化解矛盾，修复关系。 2.续写线索：看到钥匙链回忆父亲付出（产生愧疚）——鼓起勇气敲门找父亲——向父亲道歉——父亲理解包容 ——矛盾化解，关系修复 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 意识到：realize/be aware ② 颤抖：tremble/quiver ③ 拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类： ① 自豪地：proudly/with pride ② 温暖的：warm/cozy 【点睛】【高分句型 1】“I just wanted to know you’re okay,” he murmured.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型 2】Guilt gnawed at me as I realized his questions weren’t prying—they were his lifeline to my world.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 桦南一中2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will the woman most probably spend the evening? A. Out of town. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 2. How long does it take the man to drive home after 5 p.m.? A. 35 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 3. What is Susan Gray? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 4. Why does the man want to change his living place? A. His roommate stays awake all night. B. He wants to play his recorder at night. C. He needs a quieter place to live in. 5. What does the woman think of the piano lessons? A. They are very interesting. B. They are too expensive. C. They are too easy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。 6. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man didn’t work hard. B. The little girl doesn’t like school. C. The dog’s owner wasn’t on the scene. 7. Why did the girl fall to the ground? A. She was too afraid. B. The dog pulled her down. C. Something was wrong with her leg. 8. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The dog bit the girl on the arms. B. The police took the girl to a hospital. C. The dog’s owner lives nearby. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。 9. What is the woman going to do? A. To buy a ticket. B. To take a plane. C. To meet a friend at the airport. 10. What must the woman do in order to get to the place she wants to? A. Walk through three hundred yards and turn left at the end. B. Turn left at the end of the hall and walk further to a sign. C. Turn left at the ticket counter and walk further. 11. Why will the man draw the woman a map? A. He is afraid of misunderstanding. B. The man wants to confuse her. C. To show off his skill in drawing maps. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. Modern technology. B. Dangerous driving. C. Behaviors in the theatre. 13. What makes the woman unhappy? A. She gets a chance to speak out. B. The convenience people like of cell phones. C. The way people use their cell phones in public places. 14. What do we know about the woman? A. She believes the guy’s phone rang behind her. B. She believes that some law is needed. C. She believes she is in danger. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the man doing? A. Visiting a toy factory. B. Looking for a car factory. C. Picking a car. 16. What’s the car made of? A. Steel or plastic. B. Wood or plastic. C. Iron or plastic. 17. Where will they go after that? A. Another factory. B. Another workshop. C. Have a rest. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18. When is the heavy traffic hour on most city streets according to the passage? A. During 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. B. Between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. C. In the period of 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. every day. 19. Which of the following is legal in big cities to cross the street? A. At any place. B. At the corner. C. At any place without traffic. 20. Why may people not follow closely the traffic laws in small towns? A. Because the streets are not crowded. B. Because people don’t like the laws. C. Because cars take care of the people. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A SUMMER FARM CAMP Bring city kids to our hands-on farm for an exciting summer adventure! Immerse them in a unique farm where they connect with nature, learn life skills, and have fun through hands-on activities like animal care, cooking, crafting, and games. AGE GROUPS & ACTIVITIES Kindergarten Farm (Ages 4-5): Meet farm animals. Explore barns and gardens through music and games. Fun at the Farm (Ages 6-8): Adopt a cow, learn animal care, and enjoy nature studies and crafts. Farm Adventurers (Ages 9-11): Care for rabbits, sheep, and goats. Enjoy games and snacks, Junior Farmers (Ages 12-14): Adopt a calf. Gain real farming experiences. CAMP DATES & FEES Dates Hours Fees Notes June 23-June 27 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Fun at the Farm June 30-July 4 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $340 For Kindergarten Farm & Farm Adventurers July 7-August 15 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Junior Farmers August 18-August 22 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Fun at the Farm & Farm Adventurers DROP-OFF & PICK-UP Camps run from 9:00 am. to 4:00 p.m. with flexible drop-off (8:15 a.m.-9:00 a.m.) and pick-up (4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m.). Do remember to send and pick up your kids at the scheduled time. REGISTRATION Registration is now open. Camp spots are available on a first come, first served basis. Check our website regularly for updates. 1. What is the main purpose of the Summer Farm Camp? A. To train professional farmers. B. To protect local ecosystems. C. To conduct agricultural research. D. To offer city kids farm experiences. 2. How much does it cost for a 4-year-old and a 12-year-old to join the camp? A. $340. B. $410. C. $750. D. $820. 3. Who is the text intended for? A. Farmers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Researchers. B When Param Jaggi was five years old, he had a passion to take things apart to see what was inside. He started with toys and even broke a computer, which made his parents not too pleased. As he got older, he shifted from breaking things to building things, which greatly comforted his parents. In middle school. he started working on projects in his kitchen laboratory, and his first project was making biofuels. Although Jaggi’s parents initially thought his experiments were just. a boyhood fancy, he remained determined to make a difference to the environment. Eventually, his parents came around and started supporting his dreams. Jaggi’s interest continued as he grew up, but he focused more on solving real problems, especially those related to the environment. At 17, Jaggi went beyond his school projects and. co-founded Ecoviate, a company that uses technology to solve everyday energy and environmental problems. He planned to transform people’s idea that going green is expensive, by making available a series of affordable products that are easy to use. Through Ecoviate, he designed products that could contribute to a greener future. One of his notable inventions was the “CO2ube”, a device that could be attached to vehicle tailpipes to reduce carbon emissions, and it’s available to many people at low prices. He also created a smartwatch that changed body heat into energy, which can be used to power up the watch as well as mobile phones. Young Jaggi, now a third-grade college student studying engineering and economics, has become a famous eco-innovator and his company is developing promisingly. However, Jaggi’s vision to save the environment goes beyond creating products. He plans to launch an online platform through Ecoviate, which will encourage young students interested in science and technology to get actively involved in innovation and invention. Students can submit a science project online, and talk about the help that they need to make the project a reality. 4. What can we learn about Jaggi? A. He was curious by nature. B. He dreamed to be an engineer. C. He always annoyed his parents. D. He was addicted to playing toys. 5. Which of the following can best replace the underlined part “came around” in Paragraph 2? A Won out. B. Changed their minds. C. Walked around. D. Paid a visit. 6. What drove Jaggi to develop affordable and user-friendly products? A. His love for greener devices. B. His pursuit of academic career. C. His desire to make a difference. D. His hope to boost green industry. 7. Why does Jaggie plan to launch an online platform? A. To promote smart products. B. To empower young inventors. C. To provide eco-themed courses. D. To offer environmentalists funds. C When put to tests, bees have long proved that they’ve got a lot more to offer than pollinating (授粉), making honey and being loyal to a queen. The hard-working insects can change their behavior when things seem difficult, and now some scientists find there is proof that they also like to play. Scientists from Queen Mary University of London performed an experiment, in which they set up a container that allowed bees to travel from their nest to a feeding area. But along the way, the bees could choose to pass through a separate section with some small wooden balls. Over 18 days, the scientists watched as the bees “went out of their way to roll wooden balls repeatedly, despite no apparent incentive (刺激) to do so.” Earlier studies have shown that the black and yellow bugs are willing to learn new tricks in exchange for food or other rewards. In this case, to get rid of external factors, scientists made sure the bees had adapted to their new home and that their environment was stress-free. The finding suggests that like humans, insects also interact with objects as a form of play. Also similar to people, younger bees seem to be more playful than adult bees. “This research provides a strong indication that insect minds are far more complicated than we imagine. There are lots of animals who play just for the purpose of enjoyment, but most examples come from young mammals and birds,” said Lars Chittka, a professor of sensory and behavioral ecology at Queen Mary University of London, who led the study. The study’s first author. Samadi Galpay, who is a PhD student at Queen Mary University of London, states that it is more evident that bees may be capable of experiencing feelings. “They may actually experience some kind of positive emotional states, even if basic, like other larger animals do. This finding has effects on our understanding of the sense and welfare of insects, which, consequently, encourages us to respect and protect wildlife on Earth ever more,” she says. 8. What is the new finding about bees? A. They are fond of having fun. B. They are faithful to the queen. C. They are adaptable to changes D. They are skilled at rolling balls. 9. How did scientists remove external influences in the experiment? A. By teaching bees new tricks. B. By rewarding bees with food. C. By making bees feel at home. D. By building new homes for bees 10. What are Lars Chittka’s words mainly about? A. The forms of bees’ interaction. B. The complexity of bees’ minds. C. The examples of mammals’ play. D. The purpose of mammals’ enjoyment. 11. What does Samadi Galpay say about the study result? A. It backs up prior understanding of insects. B. It reveals reasons for bees’ positive feelings. C. It drives research on animals’ emotional state. D. It contributes to wildlife conservation on Earth. D Tens of thousands of Californians are turning to an app called Watch Duty as deadly fires sweep across the state. The app shows a map with flame icons (火焰图标)marking where fires are burning. In addition to official government accounts, the app also pulls in data from wildfire cameras, satellite images, and 911 calls. A team of about 200 public reporters — which include firefighters, journalists, and emergency responders — rapidly check that material and then send it to users through the app. Watch Duty was founded in 2021 by a California software engineer named John Mills. “It is not over-engineered by design. With a clear presentation of information, the system is very smooth to operate,” Mills said. Due to that, the app gained 22,000 users within two days of its introduction, It ended with 7.2 million users in 2024. As fires occurred, the app reportedly had more than 600,000 new users. Social media users have encouraged residents in affected areas to download the app in order to track the fire’s rapid movements and stay aware of possible evacuation(撤离)orders. Users receive near real-time information on a fire’s path. “Our team values quality over amount. We’re not in a big hurry to share information that we might have to correct later. We make sure the rapid information being pushed through the app is of high quality,” said Nick Russel, the app’s vice president of operations. “We just want to help people make informed decisions with our app in hand.” Taylor, a local resident, downloaded the Watch Duty app. She said, “It’s like having ordinary people stay up late to ‘watch duty’ during a disaster. It allows us to know the fires nearby, and even shows us where an evacuation center is. Instead of relying on chaotic (混乱的)social media information, communities can stay informed and safe now.” More parts of the world are feeling the impact of the increase in extreme weather events worsened by climate change. Watch Duty is currently focused on tracking wildfires, but it’s looking to broaden its services. It may become a more common companion for people as a range of dangerous weather events, from fires and floods to stronger hurricanes, go from unusual to common. 12. What does the Watch Duty app mainly offer? A. Various fire data resources. B. Personalized safety warnings. C. Tips on future fire movements. D. Detailed firefighting instructions. 13. Why does Watch Duty achieve rapid user growth? A. It allows direct chat between users. B. It has a simple user-friendly design. C. It partners social media strategically. D. It teaches practical engineering knowledge. 14. What does the team focus on according to Nick Russel? A. Reviewing users’ comments. B. Sending dependable updates. C. Checking users’ general decisions. D. Ensuring fast information delivery. 15. How does Taylor consider Watch Duty? A. Confusing. B. Ordinary. C. Risky. D. Valuable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is no better feeling than taking control of your life and finding the power to make your dreams come true. Here’s how to make it happen. Believe in yourself Although it is easier said than done, having a strong belief in yourself is the first step to successfully achieving your dreams. ____16____ If self-confidence is something that you struggle with, there are many activities that you can do to build your self-esteem, like stepping out of your comfort zone and accepting new challenges.  Develop an action plan ____17____ If you want to launch a business, create a timeline that outlines the steps you need to take. If you have a goal of saving more money, draw up a budget that outlines your income and expenses.  Once you have the initial vision mapped out, break down each step into manageable chunks and assign them deadlines. ____18____ And as you complete action items and cross them off your list, your big daunting goal will start to feel more and more achievable.  Take risks Risk is more than just a four-letter word — it is an essential part of achieving success. Taking risks means seeking out new opportunities and pushing yourself to expand your comfort zone. If you feel frightened or even paralyzed by risk, recognize that there are only two potential outcomes: success or failure. ____19____ By following these strategies and remaining dedicated to your goals, you can empower yourself to reach for the stars! ____20____ You are only ever a few steps away from fulfillment and success. A. After all, conquering your dreams is no easy task. B. And the experience gained from either is invaluable. C So get out there and start making your dreams a reality today! D. In many cases, this courage is all that stands between you and your dreams. E. This will help you to prioritize your efforts and stay focused on the task at hand. F. To make your dreams a reality, you first must translate them into actionable goals. G. This means having faith in your abilities and trusting that you can shape your future. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 All along, I’ve lived by others’ definitions of the “right” way. As a kid, I was short and ____21____. When I played basketball, I had to put my tiny body behind the ball and throw it underhand at the hoop (篮筐). Kids laughed and called my ____22____ style “grandma shot.” I looked strange, but I ____23____ every time. I won multiple free throw competitions using my “grandma shot”, so I ____24____ it. But my victories came with great ____25____ — I hadn’t done it the “right” way. But did success only count if it looked the way others ____26____? Years later, when I closed my eyes, I recalled standing on the free throw line at 10 years old, ____27____ the noise, and focusing on the basket. My “grandma shot” ____28____, and everyone cheered. The way I shot was odd, but it did ____29____ the rules. Suddenly, I realized I’d spent my life letting the “right” way ____30____ my achievements. I was a freelancer (自由职业者) who doesn’t have a stable income, and I’d always felt I was doing something ____31____. However, I earned scholarships, built businesses, and shaped my life with ____32____ steps. Now I know it’s not the ____33____ that matters, but the joy you find throughout the journey. There’s no one right or wrong way. ____34____, there are countless paths. There’s no ____35____ in that — sometimes, it leads to great success. 21. A. underweight B. overconfident C. undervalued D. overambitious 22 A. careless B. powerful C. smooth D. awkward 23. A. worried B. defended C. scored D. worsened 24. A. simplified B. continued C. ignored D. blamed 25. A. gratitude B. surprise C. anger D. regret 26. A. expected B. denied C. knew D. misunderstood 27. A. covering up B. blocking out C. living with D. complaining about 28. A. mattered B. improved C. worked D. changed 29. A. follow B. break C. reshape D. set 30. A. record B. celebrate C. cloud D. spotlight 31. A. flexible B. valuable C. normal D. wrong 32. A. curious B. risky C. random D. unique 33. A. wealth B. approach C. goal D. result 34. A. However B. Instead C. Additionally D. Similarly 35. A. sense B. meaning C. shame D. confusion 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） 第四部分 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing to mark the ____36____ (eighty) anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, ____37____ (organize) in the name of the nation, took place along Chang’an Avenue and was watched by millions of people across the country. It was not only a look back at those years of fire and blood, ____38____ a strong message to the world: China was committed to peace and ready to build a community with a shared future ____39____ mankind. Soldiers and modern equipment displayed on Tian’anmen Square demonstrated China’s determination ____40____ (safeguard) the post-war international order. Among them, the Dongfeng-5C, the ____41____ (late) and most advanced liquid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs液体洲际导弹), made its first public appearance. The spirit of the Chinese people during the 14-year resistance war, ____42____ had cost more than 35 million lives, ____43____ (remember) in every formation that passed the rostrum(指挥台). By honouring the martyrs (烈士), the parade reminded everyone that peace was not given, but earned through great sacrifice.      In addition to Chinese troops representatives from 17 countries had been invited to join the marching contingents(代表团), ____44____ (showcase) the world’s shared desire for peace. When the national anthem was played, every citizen felt the solemnity (庄严) of the moment and the _____45_____ (responsible) to carry forward the hard-won peace. 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是高二学生李华，得知社区的Love and Support Team现招募志愿者帮助残疾人士，请写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括： 1．写信目的； 2．个人优势； 3．能做的事情。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Sir/ Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 We sometimes take our loved ones’ concern for granted and show our worst mood to the family. During my growth, an experience in senior high school stood out in my memory. As a taxi driver, my dad drove through chaotic streets with heavy traffic. Sometimes he had to deal with rude passengers and struggle with thin income. Despite these, he never complained. Dad was devoted to our family and cared much about us. The sunflower keychain I had given him as a Father’s Day gift in fifth grade had long lost its shine. Yet he had it attached to his leather belt everywhere he went. Every day, he simply headed out early in his worn-out uniform with two patches (补丁) and returned late with a tired but warm smile. When we joked about his “fashionable patches”, he’d laugh and say, “These are my medals of honor!” As I entered senior high school, my world became overwhelming. Math problems danced in my head. My grades didn’t improve but even declined. School pressures skyrocketed. Even small things would set me off. Dad’s daily “How’s school today?” felt like another weight on my back. I was mean to his inquiries, even though I knew he meant well. One day after a frustrating exam, I returned home, my backpack strap (肩带) cutting into my shoulder. Dad was calculating the taxi bills then. “Hey,” he said, with a smile on his face, “How is …” “STOP IT!” The words exploded out of me. “You’re always in my business! Can’t you just...leave me ALONE?” He froze. The pen he was holding rolled off the table. His face fell, as if I’d thrown cold water on him. Then he stood up slowly and walked to his room. The door shut softly—not a slam (砰地关上), just a quiet click—that somehow hurt me worse. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was shocked myself and my eyes fell on the keychain, my mind racing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I knocked at the door and it opened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $