精品解析：江苏省泰州市靖江市实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

靖江市实验学校2024—2025学年上学期 七年级英语第一次课堂练习 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 选择题 85分 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后每段对话后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后, 进入下一小题。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, are these your pencils, Eric? M: The blue pencils and the yellow ones are mine, and the green ones are Mike’s. 2. What sport does Wayne like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like playing basketball, Wayne? M: Oh, no, it’s boring. I like playing volleyball. 3. Which letter is on the soccer ball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, is this soccer ball yours? It has a “J” on it? M: No, it’s Jason’s. 4. What does Eric like for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, do you like milk and eggs for your breakfast? W: Yes, Jack, but my brother Eric doesn’t. He likes bread. 5. What color is David’s cup? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s green. C. It’s white. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, what color is your cup? M: Oh, it’s green. 6. Who is in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane’s aunt. B. Jane’s sister. C. Jane’s mother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is that your mom in the photo, Jane? W: No, that’s my aunt. 7. What does Jim have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A black dog. B. A white dog. C. A brown dog. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Jim. Is this your dog? M: No, it is Grace’s dog. Her dog is brown. My dog is white. 8. What subject does Lisa like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. History. C. Music. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I love geography and history. They’re interesting. What about you, Lisa? W: Music is my favorite. I think it’s relaxing. 9. What are they going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a tennis game. B. Cook a quick supper. C. Get ready for a soccer match. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Come on, Mike. The tennis game is at seven o’clock p.m. We’re late. M: Uh, Jane, the tennis game is at eight p.m. It is six thirty p.m. now. 10. Which school is Frank in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A No. 9 Middle School. B. No. 6 Middle School. C. No. 8 Middle School. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Frank. Are Peter and you in No. 9 Middle School? M: No, we aren’t. Peter is in No. 6 middle school. I’m in No. 8 middle school. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the pen? A. On the computer. B. On the desk. C. On the book. 12. Whose pen is yellow? A. Jason’s. B. Jane’s. C. Lucy’s. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I found a pen on the computer. Is that yours, Jason? M: Oh, Jane, what color is the pen? I lost mine. W: It’s yellow. M: Mine is white. Lucy’s is yellow. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ann’s busy Friday morning At 8:30 a.m. She has a math lesson. It’s ____13____ for her. At 9:30 a.m. She has ____14____. She thinks it’s interesting. At ____15____ She has P.E. It’s good for her health. But it’s difficult for her. 13. A. difficult B. easy C. exciting 14. A. English B. Chinese C. Science 15. A. 10:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:10 a.m. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I am a student. This is my busy Friday. We have three lessons in the morning. At 8:30 a.m, we have math. It’s easy for me. Then at 9:30 a.m. We have English, but I think it's interesting. P.E is at 11 o’clock a.m. It’s good for my health, but I think it’s difficult. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Keven? A. He’s a student. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a football player. 17. What is under the bed? A. Some volleyballs. B. Two basketballs. C. A soccer ball and a basketball. 18. How many tennis balls are on the desk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What does Keven like? A. Watching soccer on TV. B. Playing soccer. C. Playing basketball. 20. What is Keven’s number? A. 3579800. B. 3578900. C. 3759800. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Keven. It’s K-E-V-E-N. I’m a student in class 23. I love sports. I have many balls in my room. I have a soccer ball and a basketball under the bed and two tennis balls on the desk. I like watching soccer on TV. It’s interesting, but I don’t like playing it. It is so difficult. Do you like sports? We can be good friends. My number is 3579800. 二、单项选择 (共10分) 21. Which underlined (画线的) letter has the same pronunciation as the letter “o” in “box”? A. dog B. nose C. go D. home 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个画线字母的发音和“box”中字母“o”的发音相同？ 考查语音知识。dog/dɒɡ/；nose/nəʊz/；go/ɡəʊ/；home/həʊm/。box/bɒks/，“box”中字母“o”的发音为 /ɒ/，结合选项可知，A项符合。故选A。 22. Huang Yuting, ________ 17-year-old girl, got ________ first gold medal (金牌) with her partner for China at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. A. an, the B. a, the C. the, a D. /, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄雨婷，一个17岁的女孩，和她的搭档在2024年巴黎奥运会上为中国赢得了第一枚金牌。 考查冠词。第一空，此处泛指“一个17岁的女孩”，且“17”的英文表达是“seventeen”，是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a来修饰；第二空，根据“first gold medal”可知，序数词first前用定冠词the来修饰。故选B。 23. The movie Chang An ________ China’s rich history and culture (文化) to people around the world. A. greets B. meets C. introduces D. borrows 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《长安三万里》向世界各地的人们介绍了中国丰富的历史和文化。 考查动词辨析。 greets打招呼；meets遇见；introduces介绍；borrows借入。根据“China’s rich history and culture (文化) to people around the world.”可知，这部电影向世界的人们介绍中国丰富的历史文化。故选C。 24. Our school life is more interesting now ________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A. because B. if C. before D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在我们的学校生活更有趣了，因为我们可以在不同的社团里玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；before在……之前；so所以。根据“Our school life is more interesting now ... we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.”可知，“能在不同社团玩得开心”是“学校生活更有趣”的原因。故选A。 25. The woman ________ glasses teaches ________ English well. We like her. A. with; our B. wears; our C. with; us D. in; we 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个戴眼镜的女人把我们英语教得很好。我们喜欢她。 考查介词和代词。with带有，是介词；wears戴着，是动词；in在……里；our我们的，是形容词性物主代词；us我们，是宾格形式；we我们，是主格形式。第一空作后置定语，用介词短语，因此用with。第二空作为动词teaches的宾语，用宾格形式，故选C。 26. Now, many people care about their _________. So they buy beautiful clothes. A. character B. looks C. hair D. face 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，很多人都在意自己的外表，所以他们会买漂亮的衣服。 考查名词辨析。character性格；looks外貌；hair头发；face脸。根据“So they buy beautiful clothes.”可知，买漂亮衣服是为了让自己看起来更好，也就是关注自己的外貌。故选B。 27. —Alice is a _______ girl. She often says hello and please to her teachers and classmates. —Oh, yes. That’s why we all like to make friends with her. A. polite B. smart C. helpful D. pretty 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝是一个有礼貌的女孩。她经常向老师和同学问好并说“请”。——哦，是的。那就是为什么我们都喜欢和她交朋友。 考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；smart聪明的；helpful有帮助的；pretty漂亮的。根据“She often says hello and please to her teachers and classmates.”可知，爱丽丝经常向老师和同学问好并说“请”，这是有礼貌的表现。故选A。 28. Little Tom often ________ his new toys ________, but he can’t fix them. A. takes; away B. takes; out C. takes; apart D. takes; up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤姆经常把他的新玩具拆开，但他修不好它们。 考查动词短语。takes away拿走；takes out取出；takes apart拆开；takes up占据（时间、空间等）。根据“but he can’t fix them”可知，他修不好它们，说明他是把玩具拆开了，C项符合。故选C。 29. —Mr. Wang is giving a talk on Taizhou’s history in our school hall! Let’s go! —__________. I’m new here and know little about Taizhou. A. In your dreams B. Don’t worry C. That’s cool D. No problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王老师正在我们学校礼堂做关于台州历史的讲座呢！我们走吧！——太棒了。我是新来的，对台州了解不多。 考查情景交际。In your dreams你做梦吧；Don’t worry别担心；That’s cool太棒了；No problem没问题。根据“I’m new here and know little about Taizhou.”可知，说话人作为新人，对了解台州历史的讲座应持积极态度，“That’s cool”符合语境。故选C。 30. —Look at the girl on the right. What is she doing? —She is _________. A. swimming B. camping C. jogging D. skating 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看右边的女孩。她在做什么？——她在慢跑。 考查动词辨析。swimming游泳；camping露营；jogging慢跑；skating滑冰。根据图片中女孩在做跑步的动作，可知她在“慢跑”，C项符合。故选C。 三、完形填空 (共15分) “Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asks Rani. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cries Meera. “What are we going to give her as a(n) ____31____?” That is the ____32____. They can’t think of anything! Maybe they can buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that doesn’t seem ____33____ enough for Mummy! Both girls wonder (琢磨) ____34____ they can make Mummy’s birthday a big surprise. They ask Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls agree with each other. They finally have a ____35____! Next morning Papa ____36____ the girls very early, even before the sun rises (升起). Quickly and quietly, the three of them start to ____37____. Papa and Rani blow up balloons (吹气球)—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera hangs (悬挂) them all ____38____ the house. Soon the room looks very ____39____. Then they go into the ____40____. “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa begins giving instructions (指令) and ____41____ the girls in a low voice. Rani and Meera do as Papa says. ____42____ the children make the breakfast ready. There are sandwiches, a fruit salad, an egg and a glass ____43____ warm milk. Mummy comes out of her room. The girls run to her and hug (拥抱) her, “____44____!” “What a wonderful ____45____!” cries Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It is the best breakfast Mummy has ever eaten. 31. A. help B. present C. model D. idea 32. A. answer B. reason C. problem D. hope 33. A. special B. careful C. expensive D. easy 34. A. what B. why C. where D. how 35. A. dream B. plan C. change D. luck 36. A. wakes up B. shows up C. looks up D. gets up 37. A. exercise B. read C. work D. play 38. A. behind B. around C. with D. under 39. A. clean B. endless C. beautiful D. large 40. A. garden B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study 41. A. teaching B. trusting C. designing D. greeting 42. A. Quietly B. Carelessly C. Suddenly D. Usually 43. A. different from B. good with C. full of D. interested in 44. A. Nice to meet you B. Happy birthday C. Good luck D. Take care 45. A. surprise B. cake C. flower D. card 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Meera和Rani两姐妹为给妈妈庆祝生日，精心策划并执行了一场充满爱意的惊喜派对的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：我们打算送她什么礼物？ help帮助；present礼物；model模型；idea想法。根据“‘It’s Mummy’s birthday!’ cries Meera. ‘What are we going to give her as a(n)...’”可知，姐妹俩母亲的生日要到了，在商量送什么生日礼物。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这就是问题所在。 answer答案；reason原因；problem问题；hope希望。根据后句“They can’t think of anything!”可知，姐妹俩想不到送什么礼物，所以这是问题所在。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：但这对妈妈来说似乎不够特别！ special特别的；careful小心的；expensive昂贵的；easy容易的。根据前句“Maybe they can buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card.”可知，买花或做贺卡这些礼物似乎不够特别。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：两个女孩都在琢磨怎样才能给妈妈的生日带来一个大惊喜。 what什么；why为什么；where哪里；how怎样。根据后句“They ask Papa for help.”可知，姐妹俩向爸爸求助，说明她们在琢磨如何给妈妈一个惊喜。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：她们终于有了一个计划！ dream梦想；plan计划；change改变；luck运气。根据后文描述她们为妈妈准备生日惊喜的过程可知，姐妹俩和爸爸讨论后有了计划。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：第二天早上，爸爸很早就叫醒了女孩们，甚至在太阳升起之前。 wakes up叫醒；shows up出现；looks up查阅；gets up起床。根据后句“even before the sun rises”可知，时间很早，爸爸叫醒了女孩们。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：三个人迅速而安静地开始工作。 exercise锻炼；read阅读；work工作；play玩。根据后文描述她们吹气球、做早餐等行为可知，她们开始为妈妈的生日做准备工作。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：爸爸和Rani吹气球——红的、黄的、绿的、蓝的——Meera把气球挂满房子周围。 behind在……后面；around在……周围；with和……一起；under在……下面。根据语境可知，气球应该是挂满房子周围。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：很快房间看起来非常漂亮。 clean干净的；endless无尽的；beautiful漂亮的；large大的。根据前句“Meera hangs them all around the house.”可知，挂满气球后，房间看起来很漂亮。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：然后她们走进厨房。 garden花园；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；study书房。根据后句“‘Let’s make breakfast!’”可知，她们要去做早餐，所以走进了厨房。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：“我们来做早餐吧！”爸爸开始低声给女孩们指令并教她们。 teaching教；trusting信任；designing设计；greeting问候。根据前句“Papa begins giving instructions”可知，爸爸在教女孩们做早餐。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：孩子们悄悄地准备好了早餐。 Quietly安静地；Carelessly粗心地；Suddenly突然地；Usually通常地。根据前文“Quickly and quietly”以及语境可知，她们在悄悄地准备早餐，不想吵醒妈妈。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：有三明治、一份水果沙拉、一个鸡蛋和一杯温牛奶。 different from与……不同；good with善于应付……的；full of充满；interested in对……感兴趣。根据语境可知，此处指一杯温牛奶，a glass full of warm milk“一杯温牛奶”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：女孩们跑向她并拥抱她，“生日快乐！” Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；Happy birthday生日快乐；Good luck祝你好运；Take care保重。根据前文描述可知，今天是妈妈的生日，所以女孩们对妈妈说“生日快乐”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：“多么美妙的惊喜啊！”妈妈看着气球和早餐桌喊道。 surprise惊喜；cake蛋糕；flower花；card卡片。根据前文描述可知，女孩们和爸爸为妈妈准备了一个生日惊喜，所以妈妈感叹这是一个美妙的惊喜。故选A。 四．阅读理解 (共40分) A Welcome to the zoo Come and meet the Indian (印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Zambia (赞比亚) are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening time Adults (成人):＄2.00 Children:＄1.00 Under 12: Free 9:00 am-4:00 p.m. Except (除了) Friday (10:00 a.m-3:00 p.m.) Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (触摸), give food to or go near the animals. 46. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 47. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets in all? A. ＄4.00 B. ＄2.00 C. ＄3.00 D. ＄1.00 48. Which of the following is a visiting time? A. 8:30 a.m. Monday. B. 9:30 a.m. Friday. C. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday. D. 2:00 p.m. Sunday. 49. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A. fat B. long C. tall D. strong 50. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Take a few nice photos. B. Give some food to the fish. C. Touch the monkey on the head. D. Throw things everywhere. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。主要介绍了动物园的动物种类、门票价格、开放时间以及参观注意事项。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中的“Indian elephants”、“tigers”、“bears”、“monkeys”、“dogs”、“giraffes”可知，共六种动物。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据门票信息“Adults: $2.00；Children: $1.00；Under 12: Free”，史密斯先生是成人，需付2美元，14岁的儿子是儿童，需付1美元，10岁的儿子免费，总共2 + 1 = 3美元。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据开放时间“9:00a.m.—4:00p.m. Except Friday (10:00a.m—3:00p.m.)”，周日下午2点在开放时间内。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you”可推测长颈鹿很高。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.”可知，不能触摸、喂食动物，也不能乱扔垃圾，但可以拍照。故选A。 B Rose loves drawing, but she doesn’t have pens or pencils. She draws pictures on the ground. An old woman sees Rose drawing and says, “Hello! Here’s a pen for you.” “Thank you!” says Rose. She is very happy. She draws a dog first. The dog runs to her! “Wow!” she says. “A magic (有魔力的) pen!” Rose draws pictures for poor people with the pen. She draws a toy for a little boy, a notebook for a teacher, and a quilt (被子) for an old man. The king hears about the magic pen and asks Rose to draw gold (黄金) for him. “No. You have gold,” says Rose. The king is angry and puts her into prison. But Rose draws a key to the door and a horse to help her leave. The king can’t catch her. Today, Rose only uses her magic pen to help poor people. 51. What does Rose draw for a teacher? A. A dog. B. A toy. C. A notebook. D. A quilt. 52. Who asks Rose to draw gold? A. The king. B. The old man. C. The old woman. D. The little boy. 53. What does the underlined word “prison” mean in paragraph 5? A. 宫殿 B. 花园 C. 监狱 D. 商场 54. What do we know about Rose? A. She likes to draw animals. B. She is a nice girl. C. She gets a pencil from an old woman. D. She has many pens and pencils. 55. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. An old woman B. A good picture C. A magic pen D. A slim girl 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了女孩Rose得到一支魔法笔后，用它帮助穷人，拒绝为贪婪的国王画黄金，并最终逃脱的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She draws a toy for a little boy, a notebook for a teacher, and a quilt (被子) for an old man.”可知，Rose为老师画的是笔记本。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The king hears about the magic pen and asks Rose to draw gold (黄金) for him.”可知，要求Rose画黄金的是国王。故选A。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The king is angry and puts her into prison. But Rose draws a key to the door and a horse to help her leave.”可知，国王很生气，把她关进监狱，但Rose画了一把钥匙和一匹马帮助她离开，画线部分的含义是“监狱”。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，Rose用魔法笔帮助穷人（如画玩具、笔记本、被子），拒绝为贪婪的国王画黄金，并逃脱追捕，说明她是一个善良的女孩，B项符合。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Rose的魔法笔展开，描述她用笔帮助他人并对抗贪婪的国王，C项符合。故选C。 C Materials (材料) ◇A glass jar (罐子) with a lid (盖子) ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice (冰) ◇ A match Very important! Only parents deal with (处理) matches!!! Steps (步骤) 1. Turn the lid upside down (翻转) and fill (装满) it with ice. 2 Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light (点燃) a match. Then blow out (吹灭) the match and hold (拿着) the smoking (冒烟的) match inside the jar. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off (取下盖子) and meet the cloud! Result (结果) A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears (消失) soon. 56. What are the boy and his father talking about? A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds. 57. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent’s help. 58. What is the right order (正确的顺序) of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 59. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts (持续) a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 60. Where does the text probably come from? A. A geography book. B. A storybook. C. A school notice. D. A science magazine. 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要是关于“制作云”的实验说明，文中介绍了实验的材料、步骤、结果等内容。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees?”以及父亲的回答“No, they are all clouds.”可知，男孩和他的父亲在谈论云。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Materials”部分中“Very important! Only parents deal with (处理) matches!!!”可知，在实验中使用火柴时，父母的帮助非常重要。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Steps”中的步骤：1. Turn the lid upside down (翻转) and fill (装满) it with ice.（对应图①）2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water.（对应图③）3. Ask your parent to light (点燃) a match... hold (拿着) the smoking (冒烟的) match inside the jar.（对应图⑤）4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.（对应图②）5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes...（对应图④）。所以正确顺序①③⑤②④。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Result”部分中“A real cloud comes up.”可知，实验的结果是出现了一朵真正的云。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一个制作云的科学实验，因此最有可能来自科学杂志。故选D。 D ①What are in mystery boxes (盲盒)? Usually toys. But now some shops put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出) food at the end of the day. They have names—“leftover (剩菜) mystery boxes” and “magic bags”. In 2023, shops in the UK began to sell “mystery boxes” on an app, Too Good To Go. ②Leftover mystery boxes are at very good prices (价格), and there are always three to four things in them. Now people in China can buy these boxes on WeChat. ③Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover mystery boxes and help stop waste (停止浪费). ④Lynn, a student in the US, says, “Leftover mystery boxes let me buy food at very good prices. And I always buy one from the coffee shop Starbucks. It has three kinds of bread and one cake. It is only 2 dollars (美元)!” ⑤Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box. And I am happy because I know how much money I can save (节约) and I think it is also good for the environment (环境). What’s more, it’s a good way to try new food.” ⑥But some people are not happy about the boxes. ⑦“I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China. ⑧“Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a school, asks. “Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的). I need to make some dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier.” 61. Which of the following is TRUE about leftover mystery boxes? A. Shops put sports things in the boxes. B. Too good to go is the name of a book. C. They have a name—“magic bags”. D. We can buy them only in the UK. 62. Why do people like to buy magic bags according to the passage? ①They are at very good prices. ②They help to save money. ③They have the same food. ④People can’t try new food. ⑤They are good for the environment A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 63. What does the underlined word “one” in the fourth paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. A coffee shop. B. A dollar. C. A student. D. A mystery box. 64. What is the best structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 65. What is the passage mainly about? A. Saving food B. Popular leftover mystery boxes C. How to eat healthily D. Trying new food 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. D 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了剩菜盲盒 (神秘盒) 的相关情况，包括其内容、价格、人们对它的不同看法等。 61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have names—‘leftover (剩菜) mystery boxes’ and ‘magic bags’.”可知，“盲盒”有“magic bags”的名字。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leftover mystery boxes are at very good prices”、“I know how much money I can save (节约) and I think it is also good for the environment (环境). What’s more, it’s a good way to try new food.”可知，人们喜欢买魔法袋是因为价格优惠、省钱、对环境有益、可以尝试新食物。①②⑤符合。故选B。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Leftover mystery boxes let me buy food at very good prices. And I always buy one from the coffee shop Starbucks.”可知，Lynn总是从星巴克买一个“剩菜盲盒”，所以“one”指的是一个神秘盒（剩菜盲盒）。故选D。 【64题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了“盲盒”是什么；第二段介绍神秘例子在中国可以买到；第三段提出支持者的观点；第四、五段分别介绍支持的理由；第六段提出反对者的担忧；第七、八段分别介绍担忧的理由。故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要围绕剩菜盲盒“leftover mystery boxes”展开，介绍了它的相关情况以及人们的不同看法，所以主要是关于受欢迎的剩菜盲盒。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题 （65分） 五、任务型阅读（共 15分） Should kids get paid (得到报酬) for housework? In a 2023 U.S. survey (调查), 1,000 kids were asked the question: “Do you get an allowance (零花钱) from your parents for doing housework?” More than 50% of them answered “Yes.” However, is it a good idea to pay kids to do housework? Two students share their ideas. Yes! Washing the dishes (洗碗) or sweeping the floor (扫地) isn’t much fun. In the past, I sometimes got distracted (分心) while doing the housework. But now my mom starts giving me an allowance for helping around the house. Now I do some housework faster and better than before. Kids should get paid for doing a good job. After all, adults don’t work for free! Besides, with the allowance, I can buy the things I want. I don’t have to always ask my parents for extra (额外的) money. No! Doing housework is our duty (义务), just like going to school. We should do both things and don’t hope for any money. My brother and I make a mess (弄乱，搞糟) in the house sometimes, so we need to clean it up. No one is going to pay us for cleaning our own home. Besides, my parents often buy a lot of food and clothes for me. They also go on holidays with me. That’s a lot of money. They don’t need to pay me to do housework. 请认真阅读短文，并根据所读内容在下面的表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 Should kids get paid for housework? ____66____ 1,000 kids took part in a 2023 U.S. survey. ____67____ half of them said their parents paid them to do housework. Emily: Yes √ Paying kids to do housework can make them do the work faster and ____68____. Kids should get paid for doing a job ____69____. √ With the allowance from doing housework, kids can ____70____ things they want. Henry: ____71____ × Kids sometimes make a mess in the house. It’s their duty to make it ____72____. They should do housework without ____73____ for any money. × Parents ____74____ a lot of money on things like food, clothes and holidays for their kids. They don’t ____75____ to pay their kids to do chores. 【答案】66. Fact 67. Over 68. better 69. well 70. buy 71. No 72. clean 73. hoping 74. spend 75. need 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了孩子做家务是否应该得到报酬的问题，通过一项美国调查引出话题，然后分别展示了两位学生Emily和Henry对此问题的不同看法。 【66题详解】 根据“In a 2023 U.S. survey (调查), 1,000 kids were asked the question: ‘Do you get an allowance (零花钱) from your parents for doing housework?’ More than 50% of them answered ‘Yes.’”可知，这是调查的事实情况，应用名词fact，首字母大写。故填Fact。 【67题详解】 根据“More than 50% of them answered ‘Yes.’”可知，超过一半的孩子说他们的父母付钱让他们做家务，应用over“超过”。故填Over。 【68题详解】 根据“Now I do some housework faster and better than before”可知，付钱让孩子做家务可以让他们做得更快、更好。故填better。 【69题详解】 根据“Kids should get paid for doing a good job”可知，孩子应该因为做得好而得到报酬。此处修饰动词，应用副词well。故填well。 【70题详解】 根据“with the allowance, I can buy the things I want”可知，通过做家务得到的零花钱，孩子可以买他们想要的东西。情态动词can后跟动词原形buy。故填buy。 【71题详解】 根据第二个学生的观点“No! Doing housework is our duty...”可知，Henry的观点是“不应该”。故填No。 【72题详解】 根据“so we need to clean it up”可知孩子有责任把弄乱的地方打扫干净。clean“干净的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填clean。 【73题详解】 根据“We should do both things and don’t hope for any money”可知，孩子做家务时不应该期望得到钱without后跟动名词hoping。故填hoping。 【74题详解】 根据“my parents often buy a lot of food and clothes for me...”可知，父母在孩子身上花了很多钱。spend“花费”，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填spend。 【75题详解】 根据“They don’t need to pay me to do housework”可知，父母不需要付钱让孩子做家务。故填need。 六、基础知识填空（10分，每空0.5分） A.根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，每空一词。 76. We cannot change the past and it’s useless to worry about the ________ (未来). Why not enjoy the present? 【答案】future 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们无法改变过去，担心未来是无用的。何不享受当下？future“未来”，在此处作宾语。故填future。 77. —What ________ (其他的) do you like about our school? —The teachers are very kind. They care about the students very much. 【答案】else 【解析】 【详解】句意：——关于我们学校你还喜欢其他的什么？——老师们非常和蔼。他们非常关心学生。else“其他的”，What else“其他的什么”。故填else。 78. To learn more about the world, I’d like to visit ________ (图书馆) when I am free. 【答案】libraries 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了更多地了解世界，我有空的时候想去参观图书馆。library“图书馆”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填libraries。 79. Shanghai is a large city with lots of ________ (现代的) buildings. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海是一座拥有许多现代建筑的大城市。根据汉语提示可知，“现代的”对应的英文形容词是modern，此处用于修饰名词buildings。故填modern。 80. The 2024 Paris Olympics brought over 10,000 athletes (运动员) ________ (在一起) this summer. 【答案】together 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会今年夏天将超过1万名运动员聚集在了一起。根据汉语提示可知，“在一起”对应的英文单词是together，为副词，在此处修饰动词brought，符合bring sb. together“使某人聚集在一起”的固定短语。故填together。 B.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。 81. —Your grandpa runs so ________ (quick) that I can’t keep up with (赶上) him. —He takes exercise every day. 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爷爷跑得太快了，我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。quick“快的”，此处修饰动词runs，需用副词形式；quick的副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。 82. Tim is very happy because tomorrow is his ________ (twelve) birthday. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tim非常高兴，因为明天是他的十二岁生日。根据单数名词“birthday”可知，此处是指第十二个生日，应用序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。 83. Both Mr. Smith and Miss Black are very kind. You can ask ________ (they) for help. 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生和布莱克小姐都非常友善。你可以向他们寻求帮助。空处是作ask的宾语，应用宾格them。故填them。 84. Our form teacher hopes each student can study hard ________ (get) good grades. 【答案】to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班主任希望每个学生都能努力学习以取得好成绩。根据“Our form teacher hopes each student can study hard...good grades.”可知，努力学习是为了取得好成绩，应用动词不定式作目的状语，用to get。故填to get。 85. Who ________ (fly) kites in the park near our building every spring? 【答案】flies 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年春天谁在我们大楼附近的公园里放风筝？every spring“每年春天”，是一般现在时的标志性时间状语，主语Who视为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。fly的第三人称单数为flies，故填flies。 C.根据括号内的要求改写句子或根据中文翻译句子，每格限填一词。 86. Daniel lives far from the school. (改为否定句) Daniel ________ ________ far from the school. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. live 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔住得离学校很远。原句时态是一般现在时，句中含有实义动词lives，变否定句需借助助动词，主语是三单，助动词用doesn’t，后跟实义动词原形live。故填doesn’t；live。 87. Daniel often goes to school on foot. (改为同义句) Daniel often ________ ________ school. 【答案】 ①. walks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔经常步行上学。walk to“步行去”，固定词组；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“Daniel”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填walks；to。 88. Daniel plays volleyball every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Daniel play volleyball? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔每天打排球。划线部分every day表示“每天”，是对频率的描述，应用how often“多久一次”提问，句首字母大写。故填How；often。 89. 在春天，我们有机会欣赏花开的美丽。 In Spring, we ________ ________ ________ ________ enjoy the beauty of blooming flowers. 【答案】 ①. have ②. the ③. chance ④. to 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，have the chance to do sth“有机会做某事”，此句是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填have；the；chance；to。 90. 你愿意和别人分享东西吗？ Are you ________ to ________ things with others? 【答案】 ①. willing ②. share 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“愿意分享”，be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，share“分享”。故填willing；share。 七、语篇填空（共 15分） Now more and more people take exercise. To some people, running is a ____91____ (help) but not interesting kind of exercise. Here are some ways ____92____ (make) it more meaningful (有意义的), for example “plogging”. Plogging is ____93____ new kind of exercise from Sweden. It gets ____94____ (it) name from the words “pickup” and “jogging”. It means (意思是) people pick up rubbish (捡垃圾) when they are jogging. Ploggers usually go outside ____95____ gloves and rubbish bags. If someone ____96____ (see) rubbish on the road when running, he or she picks it up at once. Nobody likes to see rubbish when they’re doing exercise. This activity also helps protect the environment (保护环境). Plogging may be even better than just running. It is true, ____97____ bending down (弯腰) to pick up rubbish is another kind of exercise itself. So ____98____ (try) plogging with some friends on your way to school. You can keep ____99____ (health) and make the environment clean at the same time. Just as the saying goes, “Many ____100____ (hand) make light work.” Let’s plog together. 【答案】91. helpful 92. to make 93. a 94. its 95. with 96. sees 97. because 98. try 99. healthy 100. hands 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“跑步捡垃圾”这一新型运动方式，包括其起源、含义、好处以及呼吁大家一起参与。 【91题详解】 句意：对一些人来说，跑步是一种有帮助但无趣的运动。根据“but not interesting kind of exercise”可知，此处需要一个形容词与“not interesting”形成对比，描述跑步的另一面，结合所给单词“help”，其形容词形式“helpful”表示“有帮助的”，符合语境。故填helpful。 【92题详解】 句意：这里有一些方法可以让它更有意义，例如“跑步捡垃圾”。根据“Here are some ways…it more meaningful”可知，此处需要一个动词不定式作为后置定语，修饰“ways”，表示“让跑步更有意义的方法”，结合所给单词“make”，其不定式形式“to make”符合语境。故填to make。 【93题详解】 句意：“跑步捡垃圾”是一种来自瑞典的新型运动。根据“new kind of exercise”可知，此处需要一个冠词修饰名词短语，表示“一种新型运动”，由于“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【94题详解】 句意：它的名字来源于“捡起”和“慢跑”这两个词。根据“name from the words ‘pickup’ and ‘jogging’”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”，表示“它的名字”，结合所给单词“it”，其形容词性物主代词“its”符合语境。故填its。 【95题详解】 句意：“跑步捡垃圾”的人通常会戴着手套和垃圾袋外出。根据“gloves and rubbish bags”可知，此处需要一个介词表示伴随状态，即“带着手套和垃圾袋”，结合常用表达，“with”表示“带着，具有”符合语境。故填with。 【96题详解】 句意：如果有人在跑步时看到路上有垃圾，他或她会立刻捡起来。根据“If someone…rubbish on the road when running”可知，此处需要一个动词作为从句的谓语，表示“看到垃圾”，结合所给单词“see”，由于主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，且主语是“someone”，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“sees”。故填sees。 【97题详解】 句意：这是真的，因为弯腰捡垃圾本身就是另一种锻炼。根据“bending down (弯腰) to pick up rubbish is another kind of exercise itself”可知，此处需要一个连词连接两个句子，表示因果关系，即“因为弯腰捡垃圾是另一种运动，所以跑步捡垃圾可能比单纯跑步更好”，结合常用连词，“because”表示“因为”符合语境。故填because。 【98题详解】 句意：所以在上学的路上和一些朋友一起尝试跑步捡垃圾吧。根据“…plogging with some friends on your way to school”可知，此处需要一个动词作为祈使句的谓语，表示“尝试跑步捡垃圾”，结合所给单词“try”，其原形“try”符合语境。故填try。 【99题详解】 句意：你可以同时保持健康和使环境清洁。根据“keep…and make the environment clean at the same time”可知，此处需要一个形容词与“clean”并列，作为“keep”的表语，表示“保持某种状态”，结合所给单词“health”，其形容词形式“healthy”表示“健康的”，符合语境。故填healthy。 【100题详解】 句意：正如俗话所说，“众人拾柴火焰高。”根据“Many…make light work”可知，此处需要一个名词复数形式作为主语，与“Many”搭配，结合所给单词“hand”，其复数形式“hands”符合语境。故填hands。 八、书面表达（共 25分） 101. 假设你是阳光中学的李明，你要参加学校举办的主题为“This is me!”的演讲比赛，根据下列思维导图提示词，完成自我介绍的演讲稿。 Word bank: self-introduction 自我介绍；activities 活动 注意事项： 1、 英文演讲稿必须包括所有提示内容，可适当补充，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2、 词数100个左右，开头和结尾已经在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 3、 必须写在答题卡指定的位置上； 4、 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】范文 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. I’m twelve years old and I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I have lots of hobbies. In my free time, I like doing sports, and basketball is my favourite. I often play it with my classmates after school. Our school is very big. There are a lot of classrooms in each teaching building. I like all the subjects because they are all very interesting. There are all kinds of after-school activities and we do them every day. I have a good time at school and I hope to make more friends soon.    That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥，注意无单词拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，具体介绍自己的个人信息，如年龄、班级和爱好等方面； 第二步，详细介绍自己的校园以及学校生活； 第三步，总结自己的感受，表达自己的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of 很多 ②in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 ③all kinds of 各种各样的 [高分句型] There are all kinds of after-school activities and we do them every day.（There be结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 靖江市实验学校2024—2025学年上学期 七年级英语第一次课堂练习 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 选择题 85分 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后每段对话后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后, 进入下一小题。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What sport does Wayne like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which letter is on the soccer ball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Eric like for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What color is David’s cup? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s green. C. It’s white. 6. Who is in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane’s aunt. B. Jane’s sister. C. Jane’s mother. 7. What does Jim have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A black dog. B. A white dog. C. A brown dog. 8. What subject does Lisa like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. History. C. Music. 9. What are they going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a tennis game. B. Cook a quick supper. C. Get ready for a soccer match. 10. Which school is Frank in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No. 9 Middle School. B. No. 6 Middle School. C. No. 8 Middle School. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the pen? A. On the computer. B. On the desk. C. On the book. 12. Whose pen is yellow? A. Jason’s. B. Jane’s. C. Lucy’s. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ann’s busy Friday morning At 8:30 a.m. She has a math lesson It’s ____13____ for her. At 9:30 a.m. She has ____14____. She thinks it’s interesting. At ____15____ She has P.E. It’s good for her health. But it’s difficult for her. 13. A. difficult B. easy C. exciting 14. A. English B. Chinese C. Science 15. A. 10:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:10 a.m. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Keven? A. He’s a student. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a football player. 17. What is under the bed? A. Some volleyballs. B. Two basketballs. C. A soccer ball and a basketball. 18. How many tennis balls are on the desk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What does Keven like? A. Watching soccer on TV. B. Playing soccer. C. Playing basketball. 20. What is Keven’s number? A. 3579800. B. 3578900. C. 3759800. 二、单项选择 (共10分) 21. Which underlined (画线的) letter has the same pronunciation as the letter “o” in “box”? A. dog B. nose C. go D. home 22. Huang Yuting, ________ 17-year-old girl, got ________ first gold medal (金牌) with her partner for China at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. A. an, the B. a, the C. the, a D. /, a 23. The movie Chang An ________ China’s rich history and culture (文化) to people around the world. A greets B. meets C. introduces D. borrows 24. Our school life is more interesting now ________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A. because B. if C. before D. so 25. The woman ________ glasses teaches ________ English well. We like her. A. with; our B. wears; our C. with; us D. in; we 26. Now, many people care about their _________. So they buy beautiful clothes. A. character B. looks C. hair D. face 27. —Alice is a _______ girl. She often says hello and please to her teachers and classmates. —Oh, yes. That’s why we all like to make friends with her. A. polite B. smart C. helpful D. pretty 28. Little Tom often ________ his new toys ________, but he can’t fix them. A. takes; away B. takes; out C. takes; apart D. takes; up 29. —Mr. Wang is giving a talk on Taizhou’s history in our school hall! Let’s go! —__________. I’m new here and know little about Taizhou. A. In your dreams B. Don’t worry C. That’s cool D. No problem 30. —Look at the girl on the right. What is she doing? —She is _________. A. swimming B. camping C. jogging D. skating 三、完形填空 (共15分) “Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asks Rani. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cries Meera. “What are we going to give her as a(n) ____31____?” That is the ____32____. They can’t think of anything! Maybe they can buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that doesn’t seem ____33____ enough for Mummy! Both girls wonder (琢磨) ____34____ they can make Mummy’s birthday a big surprise. They ask Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls agree with each other. They finally have a ____35____! Next morning Papa ____36____ the girls very early, even before the sun rises (升起). Quickly and quietly, the three of them start to ____37____. Papa and Rani blow up balloons (吹气球)—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera hangs (悬挂) them all ____38____ the house. Soon the room looks very ____39____. Then they go into the ____40____. “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa begins giving instructions (指令) and ____41____ the girls in a low voice. Rani and Meera do as Papa says. ____42____ the children make the breakfast ready. There are sandwiches, a fruit salad, an egg and a glass ____43____ warm milk. Mummy comes out of her room. The girls run to her and hug (拥抱) her, “____44____!” “What a wonderful ____45____!” cries Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It is the best breakfast Mummy has ever eaten. 31. A. help B. present C. model D. idea 32. A. answer B. reason C. problem D. hope 33. A. special B. careful C. expensive D. easy 34. A. what B. why C. where D. how 35. A. dream B. plan C. change D. luck 36. A. wakes up B. shows up C. looks up D. gets up 37. A. exercise B. read C. work D. play 38. A. behind B. around C. with D. under 39. A. clean B. endless C. beautiful D. large 40. A. garden B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study 41. A. teaching B. trusting C. designing D. greeting 42. A. Quietly B. Carelessly C. Suddenly D. Usually 43. A. different from B. good with C. full of D. interested in 44. A. Nice to meet you B. Happy birthday C. Good luck D. Take care 45. A. surprise B. cake C. flower D. card 四．阅读理解 (共40分) A Welcome to the zoo Come and meet the Indian (印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Zambia (赞比亚) are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening time Adults (成人):＄2.00 Children:＄1.00 Under 12: Free 9:00 a.m-4:00 p.m. Except (除了) Friday (10:00 am-3:00 p.m.) Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (触摸), give food to or go near the animals. 46. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 47. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets in all? A. ＄4.00 B. ＄2.00 C. ＄3.00 D. ＄1.00 48. Which of the following is a visiting time? A. 8:30 a.m. Monday. B. 9:30 a.m. Friday. C. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday. D. 2:00 p.m. Sunday. 49. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A. fat B. long C. tall D. strong 50. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Take a few nice photos. B. Give some food to the fish. C. Touch the monkey on the head. D. Throw things everywhere. B Rose loves drawing, but she doesn’t have pens or pencils. She draws pictures on the ground. An old woman sees Rose drawing and says, “Hello! Here’s a pen for you.” “Thank you!” says Rose. She is very happy. She draws a dog first. The dog runs to her! “Wow!” she says. “A magic (有魔力的) pen!” Rose draws pictures for poor people with the pen. She draws a toy for a little boy, a notebook for a teacher, and a quilt (被子) for an old man. The king hears about the magic pen and asks Rose to draw gold (黄金) for him. “No. You have gold,” says Rose. The king is angry and puts her into prison. But Rose draws a key to the door and a horse to help her leave. The king can’t catch her. Today, Rose only uses her magic pen to help poor people. 51. What does Rose draw for a teacher? A. A dog. B. A toy. C. A notebook. D. A quilt. 52 Who asks Rose to draw gold? A. The king. B. The old man. C. The old woman. D. The little boy. 53. What does the underlined word “prison” mean in paragraph 5? A. 宫殿 B. 花园 C. 监狱 D. 商场 54. What do we know about Rose? A. She likes to draw animals. B. She is a nice girl. C. She gets a pencil from an old woman. D. She has many pens and pencils. 55. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. An old woman B. A good picture C. A magic pen D. A slim girl C Materials (材料) ◇A glass jar (罐子) with a lid (盖子) ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice (冰) ◇ A match Very important! Only parents deal with (处理) matches!!! Steps (步骤) 1. Turn the lid upside down (翻转) and fill (装满) it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light (点燃) a match. Then blow out (吹灭) the match and hold (拿着) the smoking (冒烟的) match inside the jar. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off (取下盖子) and meet the cloud! Result (结果) A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears (消失) soon. 56. What are the boy and his father talking about? A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds. 57. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent’s help. 58. What is the right order (正确的顺序) of “making the cloud”? A ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 59. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts (持续) a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 60. Where does the text probably come from? A. A geography book. B. A storybook. C. A school notice. D. A science magazine. D ①What are in mystery boxes (盲盒)? Usually toys. But now some shops put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出) food at the end of the day. They have names—“leftover (剩菜) mystery boxes” and “magic bags”. In 2023, shops in the UK began to sell “mystery boxes” on an app, Too Good To Go. ②Leftover mystery boxes are at very good prices (价格), and there are always three to four things in them. Now people in China can buy these boxes on WeChat. ③Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover mystery boxes and help stop waste (停止浪费). ④Lynn, a student in the US, says, “Leftover mystery boxes let me buy food at very good prices. And I always buy one from the coffee shop Starbucks. It has three kinds of bread and one cake. It is only 2 dollars (美元)!” ⑤Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box. And I am happy because I know how much money I can save (节约) and I think it is also good for the environment (环境). What’s more, it’s a good way to try new food.” ⑥But some people are not happy about the boxes. ⑦“I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China. ⑧“Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a school, asks. “Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的). I need to make some dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier.” 61. Which of the following is TRUE about leftover mystery boxes? A. Shops put sports things in the boxes. B. Too good to go is the name of a book. C. They have a name—“magic bags”. D. We can buy them only in the UK. 62. Why do people like to buy magic bags according to the passage? ①They are at very good prices. ②They help to save money. ③They have the same food. ④People can’t try new food. ⑤They are good for the environment A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 63. What does the underlined word “one” in the fourth paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. A coffee shop. B. A dollar. C. A student. D. A mystery box. 64. What is the best structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 65. What is the passage mainly about? A. Saving food B. Popular leftover mystery boxes C. How to eat healthily D. Trying new food 第二部分 非选择题 （65分） 五、任务型阅读（共 15分） Should kids get paid (得到报酬) for housework? In a 2023 U.S. survey (调查), 1,000 kids were asked the question: “Do you get an allowance (零花钱) from your parents for doing housework?” More than 50% of them answered “Yes.” However, is it a good idea to pay kids to do housework? Two students share their ideas. Yes! Washing the dishes (洗碗) or sweeping the floor (扫地) isn’t much fun. In the past, I sometimes got distracted (分心) while doing the housework. But now my mom starts giving me an allowance for helping around the house. Now I do some housework faster and better than before. Kids should get paid for doing a good job. After all, adults don’t work for free! Besides, with the allowance, I can buy the things I want. I don’t have to always ask my parents for extra (额外的) money. No! Doing housework is our duty (义务), just like going to school. We should do both things and don’t hope for any money. My brother and I make a mess (弄乱，搞糟) in the house sometimes, so we need to clean it up. No one is going to pay us for cleaning our own home. Besides, my parents often buy a lot of food and clothes for me. They also go on holidays with me. That’s a lot of money. They don’t need to pay me to do housework. 请认真阅读短文，并根据所读内容在下面的表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 Should kids get paid for housework? ____66____ 1,000 kids took part in a 2023 U.S. survey. ____67____ half of them said their parents paid them to do housework. Emily: Yes √ Paying kids to do housework can make them do the work faster and ____68____. Kids should get paid for doing a job ____69____. √ With the allowance from doing housework, kids can ____70____ things they want. Henry: ____71____ × Kids sometimes make a mess in the house. It’s their duty to make it ____72____. They should do housework without ____73____ for any money. × Parents ____74____ a lot of money on things like food, clothes and holidays for their kids. They don’t ____75____ to pay their kids to do chores. 六、基础知识填空（10分，每空0.5分） A.根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，每空一词。 76. We cannot change the past and it’s useless to worry about the ________ (未来). Why not enjoy the present? 77. —What ________ (其他的) do you like about our school? —The teachers are very kind. They care about the students very much. 78. To learn more about the world, I’d like to visit ________ (图书馆) when I am free. 79. Shanghai is a large city with lots of ________ (现代的) buildings. 80. The 2024 Paris Olympics brought over 10,000 athletes (运动员) ________ (在一起) this summer. B.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。 81. —Your grandpa runs so ________ (quick) that I can’t keep up with (赶上) him. —He takes exercise every day. 82. Tim is very happy because tomorrow is his ________ (twelve) birthday. 83. Both Mr. Smith and Miss Black are very kind. You can ask ________ (they) for help. 84. Our form teacher hopes each student can study hard ________ (get) good grades. 85. Who ________ (fly) kites in the park near our building every spring? C.根据括号内的要求改写句子或根据中文翻译句子，每格限填一词。 86. Daniel lives far from the school. (改为否定句) Daniel ________ ________ far from the school. 87. Daniel often goes to school on foot. (改为同义句) Daniel often ________ ________ school. 88. Daniel plays volleyball every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Daniel play volleyball? 89. 在春天，我们有机会欣赏花开的美丽。 In Spring, we ________ ________ ________ ________ enjoy the beauty of blooming flowers. 90. 你愿意和别人分享东西吗？ Are you ________ to ________ things with others? 七、语篇填空（共 15分） Now more and more people take exercise. To some people, running is a ____91____ (help) but not interesting kind of exercise. Here are some ways ____92____ (make) it more meaningful (有意义的), for example “plogging”. Plogging is ____93____ new kind of exercise from Sweden. It gets ____94____ (it) name from the words “pickup” and “jogging”. It means (意思是) people pick up rubbish (捡垃圾) when they are jogging. Ploggers usually go outside ____95____ gloves and rubbish bags. If someone ____96____ (see) rubbish on the road when running, he or she picks it up at once. Nobody likes to see rubbish when they’re doing exercise. This activity also helps protect the environment (保护环境). Plogging may be even better than just running. It is true, ____97____ bending down (弯腰) to pick up rubbish is another kind of exercise itself. So ____98____ (try) plogging with some friends on your way to school. You can keep ____99____ (health) and make the environment clean at the same time. Just as the saying goes, “Many ____100____ (hand) make light work.” Let’s plog together. 八、书面表达（共 25分） 101. 假设你是阳光中学的李明，你要参加学校举办的主题为“This is me!”的演讲比赛，根据下列思维导图提示词，完成自我介绍的演讲稿。 Word bank: self-introduction 自我介绍；activities 活动 注意事项： 1、 英文演讲稿必须包括所有提示内容，可适当补充，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2、 词数100个左右，开头和结尾已经在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 3、 必须写在答题卡指定的位置上； 4、 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语试题听力部分。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。Number one, excuse me, are these your pencils, eric? The blue pencils and the yellow ones are mine and the Green ones are mikes. Excuse me, are these your pencils, eric? The blue pencils and the yellow ones are mine and the Green ones are mikes. Number two, do you like playing basketball? win? Oh, no, it's boring. I like playing volleyball. Do you like playing basketball? win? Oh, no, it's boring. I like playing volleyball. Number three, jack, is this soccer ball yours? IT has AJ on IT? No, it's . Jason's. Jack, is this soccer ball yours? IT has AJ on IT? No, it's Jason's. Number four, Linda, do you like milk and eggs for your breakfast? Yes, jack, but my brother eric doesn't. He likes bread. Linda, do you like milk and eggs for your breakfast? Yes, jack, but my brother eric doesn't. He likes bread. Number five, David, what color is your cup? Oh, it's Green. David, what color is your cup? Oh, it's Green. Number six, is that your mom in the photo, jane? No, that's my aunt. Is that your mom in the photo, jane? No, that's my aunt. Number seven, good morning, jim. Is this your dog? No, IT is Graces dog. Her dog is Brown. My dog is White. Good morning, jim. Is this your dog? No, IT is Graces dog. Her dog is Brown. My dog is White. Number eight, I love geography and history. They're interesting. What about you? lisa? Music is my favorite. I think it's relaxing. I love geography and history. They're interesting. What about you? lisa? Music is my favorite. I think it's relaxing. Number nine. come on, mike. The tennis game is at seven o'clock. P. M. We're late. Ah, jane, the tennis game is at eight P, M. IT is six thirty P. M. now. Come on, mike, the tennis game is at seven o'clock. P. M. We're late. jane. The tennis game is at eight P. M. IT is six thirty P. M. now. Number ten. hi, Frank. Are Peter and you in number nine middle school? No, we aren't. Peter is a number six middle school. I'm in number eight middle school. Hi, Frank. Are Peter and you in number nine middle school? No, we aren't. Peter is a number six middle school. I'm in number eight middle school. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题各听两遍。请听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。I found a pen on the computer. Is that yours, Jason? Oh, jane, what color is the pen? I lost mine. it's yellow. Mine is White. Lucy is yellow. I found a pen on the computer. Is that yours, Jason? Oh, jane, what color is the pen? I lost mine. it's yellow. Mine is White. Lucy is yellow. 请听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。Hi, I am a student. This is my busy friday. We have three lessons in the morning. At eight thirty AM, we have math. It's easy for me. Then at nine thirty AM, we have english, and I think it's interesting. P, E, is at eleven o'clock A, M. It's good for my health, but I think it's difficult. Hi, I am a student. This is my busy friday. We have three lessons in the morning. At eight thirty AM, we have math. It's easy for me. Then at nine thirty AM, we have english, and I think it's interesting. P, E, is at eleven o'clock A, M. It's good for my health, but I think it's difficult. 请听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Hello, my name is Kevin. It's KEVEN. I'm a student in class twenty three. I love sports. I have many balls in my room. I have a soccer ball and a basketball under the bed and two tennis balls on the desk. I like watching soccer on T, V. It's interesting, but I don't like playing. IT is so difficult. Do you like sports? We can be good friends. My number is three, five, seven, nine, eight, zero, zero. Hello, my name is Kevin. It's KEVEN. I'm a student in class twenty three. I love sports. I have many balls in my room. I have a soccer ball and a basketball under the bed and two tennis balls on the desk. I like watching soccer on T, V. It's interesting, but I don't like playing. IT is so difficult. Do you like sports? We can be good friends. My number is three, five, seven, nine, eight, zero, zero. 听力部分到此结束。