专题5 形容词和副词（B卷·能力提升）-2026版湖北省（技能高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《中职升学考试复习指导》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的17个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版湖北省（技能高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第5个专题，内容为形容词和副词。 2026版湖北省技能高考二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题5 形容词和副词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题4分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1． When you are at table, you shouldn’t take ________ you need. A．less food than B．more food than C．much food than D．little food than 2．Jane has become than before. She can express herself in public now. A．much outgoing B．most outgoing C．more outgoing D．less outgoing 3．Days are getting ________ when summer comes. A．longest B．shorts C．longer and longer D．shorter and shorter. 4．How ________ Mr Li is ________ his students’ work! A．strict; with B．strictly; with C．strict; about D．strictly; about 5． Yantze River is one of________ in China. A．longest rivers B．the longest river C．the longest rivers D．longer river 6．The harder you work, _________. A．you’ll make greater progress B．you’ll make the greater progress C．the greater you’ll make progress D．the greater progress you’ll make 7 . Children feel ________ when they receive gifts. A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier 8．This T-shirt is too big. Do you have a ________ size? A．small B．smaller C．smallest D．the smallest 9．The audience was excited to watch the ________ performance of their favorite star. A．live B．alive C．lively D．living 10．For those who want to stay healthy, the ________ dishes to cook are those that are rice is vitamins, minerals, and fiber, and low in fat and sugar. A．fresh B．delicious C．unusual D．ideal 11． The film Nezha 2 is ________ that I want to watch it a second time. A．so interested B．such interested C．so interesting D．such interesting 12．There are eight _______ in China, and they offer different tastes. A．famous cuisine B．famous cuisines C．fame cuisine D．fame cuisines 13．AI can work ________ than humans in calculating numbers. A．more quickly B．quicklier C．quick D．quickly 14．— Is the club shut? — Yes, it used to open much ________ than it does now. A．late B．later C．lately D．latest 15． ________ you send the letter to him, ________ it will be. A．The early; the better B．The earliest; the best C．Earlier; better D．The earlier; the better 16．The boy runs ________ fast as his sister. A．as B．so C．much D．more 17．— Can you reach the apples on the tree? —Yes. I think I’m______. A．enough tall B．tall enough C．enough short D．short enough 18．—The white shoes are nice. Can I ________? —Sure. A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them 19．Be quiet, please. Your father ________. Don’t ________. A．sleeping; wake up him B．is sleeping; wake up him C．sleeps; wake him up D．is sleeping; wake him up 20．I like all fruits, ________ bananas. A．especial B．especially C．special D．specially 21．The mother ________ opens the door, because her child is sleeping. A．loudly B．quietly C．quickly D．suddenly 22．My grandma lives ________ in her own house, but she never feels _________. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone 23．There was a shipping accident at that part of the river just now, but ________ no one died or got hurt. A．unluckily B．fortunately C．unnaturally D．roughly 24． Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit. , walking is helpful for your health. A．Correctly B．Immediately C．Similarly D．Generally 25．—We have to talk about the details. —Yes, I couldn’t agree ________. A．much B．any C．more D．all 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《中职升学考试复习指导》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的17个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版湖北省（技能高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第5个专题，内容为形容词和副词。 2026版湖北省技能高考二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题5 形容词和副词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题4分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1． When you are at table, you shouldn’t take ________ you need. A．less food than B．more food than C．much food than D．little food than 【答案】B 【解析】考查常识和比较级。句意：当你在用餐的时候，你不应该拿超过你需要的食物。less food than比……较少的食物；more food than比……较多的食物；much food than错误形式；little food than错误形式。结合常识可知，用餐的时候应该吃多少拿多少，不应该拿多于需求的食物，故选B。 2．Jane has become than before. She can express herself in public now. A．much outgoing B．most outgoing C．more outgoing D．less outgoing 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：简变得比以前更外向了。她现在可以在公共场合表达自己了。根据“than”可知，此处要用形容词比较级形式，结合“She can express herself in public now.”可知，此处应该是说更加外向了，outgoing的比较级是more outgoing。故选C。 3．Days are getting ________ when summer comes. A．longest B．shorts C．longer and longer D．shorter and shorter. 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：当夏天来临的时候，白天变得越来越长了。根据“when summer comes”以及常识可知，夏天来临的时候，白天会变得越来越长，越来越长：longer and longer，此处为“比较级+and+比较级”的结构，故选C。 4．How ________ Mr Li is ________ his students’ work! A．strict; with B．strictly; with C．strict; about D．strictly; about 【答案】C 【解析】考查感叹句和固定短语。句意：李先生对学生们的学习要求可真严格啊！分析句子的结构可知，设空处考查感叹句，结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！固定短语：be strict about sth“对某事要求严格”；be strict with sb“对……严格要求”，第一个设空处为形容词做表语，空后“his students’ work”是事情，应用be strict about sth。故选C。 5． Yantze River is one of________ in China. A．longest rivers B．the longest river C．the longest rivers D．longer river 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词最高级句意：长江是中国最长的河流之一。根据“one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”这一结构，表示“……中最……之一”可知， “the longest rivers”符合语境。故选C。 6．The harder you work, _________. A．you’ll make greater progress B．you’ll make the greater progress C．the greater you’ll make progress D．the greater progress you’ll make 【答案】D 【解析】考查比较级的结构。句意：你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。本题为“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”的结构，表示“越……，就越……”，“make progress”是固定短语，“progress”是不可数名词，形容词的比较级“greater”修饰名词“progress”，所以正确结构是“the greater progress you’ll make”。故选D。 7 . Children feel ________ when they receive gifts. A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词作表语及形容词原级。句意：当孩子们得到礼物时，他们感觉开心。A. happy形容词原级；B. happily副词；C. happiness名词；D. happier形容词比较级。分析句子可知，横线前是系动词feel，所以横线上是形容词作表语；此句没有体现作比较，所以横线上应是形容词原级。故选A。 8．This T-shirt is too big. Do you have a ________ size? A．small B．smaller C．smallest D．the smallest 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意：这件T恤太大了。你有更小码的吗？A. small小的；B. smaller更小的；C. smallest最小的；D. the smallest最小的。根据“This T-shirt is too big.”可知，需要比当前这件T恤尺码更小的，smaller表示“更小的”，符合语境。故选B。 9．The audience was excited to watch the ________ performance of their favorite star. A．live B．alive C．lively D．living 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：观众们很兴奋地观看他们最喜欢的明星的现场表演。A. live现场直播的，现场的；B. alive活着的，在世的；C. lively活泼的，充满活力的；D. living活着的。根据“performance of their favorite star”可知，此处指“现场表演”，A选项符合句意。故选A。 10．For those who want to stay healthy, the ________ dishes to cook are those that are rice is vitamins, minerals, and fiber, and low in fat and sugar. A．fresh B．delicious C．unusual D．ideal 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于那些想要保持健康的人来说，理想的菜肴是那些富含维生素、矿物质和纤维，且脂肪和糖含量低的米饭类菜肴。A. fresh新鲜的；B. delicious美味的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. ideal理想的。根据上文“want to stay healthy”及下文“rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber, and low in fat and sugar”可知，这类菜肴符合健康需求，是“理想的”选择，D选项符合句意。故选D。 11． The film Nezha 2 is ________ that I want to watch it a second time. A．so interested B．such interested C．so interesting D．such interesting 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定结构及形容词辨析。句意：《哪吒 2》这部电影如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。 interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人； interesting有趣的，形容词，修饰物。空处作表语描述主语The film Nezha 2的性质或特征，应用interesting；so修饰的中心词是形容词或副词，such修饰的中心词是名词或名词短语，interesting是形容词，应用so，“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 12．There are eight _______ in China, and they offer different tastes. A．famous cuisine B．famous cuisines C．fame cuisine D．fame cuisines 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词单复数及形容词。句意：中国有八大著名菜系，它们提供不同的口味。“cuisine”为可数名词，“eight”后接复数形式“cuisines”；famous著名的，形容词，可修饰名词；fame名声，名词，不能修饰名词，此处应用famous。故选B。 13．AI can work ________ than humans in calculating numbers. A．more quickly B．quicklier C．quick D．quickly 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词比较等级。句意：人工智能在计算数字方面可以比人类工作得更快。quick：快的，形容词；quickly快地，副词，比较级是more quickly。分析句子结构及选项可知，此处应用副词修饰动词work，根据“than”可知，此处需用副词比较级。故选A。 14．— Is the club shut? — Yes, it used to open much ________ than it does now. A．late B．later C．lately D．latest 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词比较级。句意：——俱乐部关门了吗？——是的，它以前比现在开得晚得多。A. late晚；B. later更晚；C. lately近来；D. latest最晚。根据“than”可知，应使用比较级，late的比较级later。故选B。 15． ________ you send the letter to him, ________ it will be. A．The early; the better B．The earliest; the best C．Earlier; better D．The earlier; the better 【答案】D 【解析】考查比较级。句意：你越早把信寄给他，越好。固定句型“The+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。early的比较级earlier，good的比较级better。故选D。 16．The boy runs ________ fast as his sister. A．as B．so C．much D．more 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：这个男孩跑得和他姐姐一样快。A.as和……一样的（用于原级比较结构as+形容词或副词原级+as）；B. so如此（用于原级比较否定结构not+so+形容词或副词原级+as）；C. much非常（修饰比较级）；D. more更（用于部分双音节或多音节形容词或副词原级前构成比较级）。根据“The boy runs ... fast as his sister.”可知，该句为肯定句，空格后的“fast (快)”为副词原级，此处应与“as”构成原级比较。故选A。 17．— Can you reach the apples on the tree? —Yes. I think I’m______. A．enough tall B．tall enough C．enough short D．short enough 【答案】B 【解析】考查enough修饰形容词时后置的用法。句意：——你能够到树上的苹果吗？——是的，我认为我足够高。tall高的；short矮的。根据“Can you reach the apples on the tree?”可知，此处是表“足够高”可以够得着苹果，应用形容词tall作表语，形容词被enough修饰时，enough需后置。选项B“tall enough”符合题意。故选B。 18．—The white shoes are nice. Can I ________? —Sure. A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词辨析和代词位置。句意：——这双白鞋很漂亮。我能试穿它们吗？——当然。it它；them它们。“try on”意为“试穿 ”，是动副短语，代词作宾语时要放中间；“shoes”是复数，用“them”指代。故选C。 19．Be quiet, please. Your father ________. Don’t ________. A．sleeping; wake up him B．is sleeping; wake up him C．sleeps; wake him up D．is sleeping; wake him up 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态及动词短语。句意：请安静。你爸爸正在睡觉。不要叫醒他。根据“Be quiet, please.”可知，句子描述的是正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，主语Your father是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep的现在分词是sleeping，故填is sleeping；wake up是“动词+副词”结构的短语，当接代词作宾语时，代词要放在动词和副词之间，所以第二空应是wake him up。故选D。 20．I like all fruits, ________ bananas. A．especial B．especially C．special D．specially 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词。句意：我喜欢所有的水果，特别是香蕉。A. especial特殊的，形容词；B. especially特别，副词；C. special特别的，形容词；D. specially专门地，副词。根据语境可知，需用especially强调特别喜欢香蕉。故选B。 21．The mother ________ opens the door, because her child is sleeping. A．loudly B．quietly C．quickly D．suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：这位母亲轻声开门，因为她的孩子正在睡觉。A. loudly大声地；B. quietly轻声地；C. quickly快速地；D. suddenly突然地。根据“her child is sleeping”可知，孩子在睡觉，此处应表达轻声地开门。故选B。 22．My grandma lives ________ in her own house, but she never feels _________. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词和形容词用法。句意：我的奶奶独自住在她自己的房子里，但她从不感到孤独。alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。live是动词，需用副词alone修饰，表示“独自居住”；feel是系动词，后接形容词lonely，表示“感到孤独”，C选项符合句意。故选C。 23．There was a shipping accident at that part of the river just now, but ________ no one died or got hurt. A．unluckily B．fortunately C．unnaturally D．roughly 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词。句意：刚才在河的那一段发生了一次航运事故。但幸运的是，没有人死亡或受伤。 A. unluckily不幸地；B. fortunately幸运地；C. unnaturally不自然地；D. roughly粗略地。 根据后文“no one died or got hurt (没有人死亡或受伤)”可知，没有人受伤或死亡，这应该是幸运的事情。故选B。 24． Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit. , walking is helpful for your health. A．Correctly B．Immediately C．Similarly D．Generally 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。 句意：爬山是保持健康的好方法。 同样，散步对你的健康也有帮助。A. Correctly正确地；B. Immediately立即；C. Similarly同样地；D. Generally通常地。根据“Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit. (爬山是保持健康的好方法。)”及“walking is helpful for your health (步行对您的健康有帮助)”两句都是表达对身体健康有益的事，应用副词similarly作状语，表示“同样地”。故选C。 25．—We have to talk about the details. —Yes, I couldn’t agree ________. A．much B．any C．more D．all 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：—— 我们得谈谈细节。—— 是的，我完全同意。A. much 非常；B. any 任何；C. more 更多；D. all 全部。根据“couldn’t agree more”是固定短语，意为“完全同意；再同意不过了”可知，“more”符合语境，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $