内容正文:
编写说明:2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版山东省春季高考《英语考试标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖13个考点的44份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第6卷,主要考查代词,具体包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词,指示代词和疑问代词,不定代词等。
2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语考点双析卷》第6卷
代词
(人称代词、物主代词、反身代词,指示代词和疑问代词,不定代词)
学生练习卷
一、英语知识运用:本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
1.I forgot ________ umbrella this morning. Luckily, Lucy lent hers to ________.
A.me; mine B.mine; I C.my; mine D.my; me
2.I find _________ very interesting _________ with the famous artist.
A.that; to talk B.that; talk C.it; to talk D.it; talking
3.—Where ________ your CDs?
—________ in the bookcase.
A.are; They’re B.are; It’s C.is; They’re D.is; It’s
4.—Stephen has got the first prize in the math contest.
—______ is no wonder that he looks so happy today.
A.It B.That C.This D.These
5._______ is important that we learn how to deal with natural disasters.
A.This B.That C.It D.What
6.Did you enjoy ________, Jack?
A.yourself B.he
C.you D.yours
7.My father said I should solve problems by ______.
A.me B.myself C.I D.mine
8. No one taught my grandfather how to use WeChat. He learned it by ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
9.— Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—________. I prefer milk.
A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both
10.A: How about the movie you saw yesterday?
B: Some people think it’s boring,_______ think it’s exciting.
A.others B.other C.another D.the other
11.After we had finished reading the story, Mr Black asked us to share ideas with ________.
A.us B.each other C.one other D.them
12.Earthquakes happen when two plates (板块) move against ________ other.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
13.— Hello, Ms. Miller. ________ my sister, Linda.
— Linda, nice to meet you.
A.This is B.That is
C.There are D.Those are
14.________ bed is very clean. ________ is clean, too.
A.This; That B.This; Those C.That; These D.These; Those
15.— Hello May I speak to Mary?
— Sure. ________ is Mary speaking. Who’s that?
A.This B.That C.I D.Those
16.It’s time for____________to go home.
A.us B.I C.we D.my
17.Let ________ have a meeting.
A.me B.us C.you D.we
18.— Dad, where is my mum?
— Oh. ________ is reading a magazine in the room.
A.She B.Her C.Hers D.She’s
19.________ was foolish ________ her to say such words.
A.It; for B.That; of C.It; of D.That; for
20.________ is convenient for us to pay with our phones. So fewer and fewer people carry cash now.
A.It B.This C.That D.There
21.________ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A.Which B.What C.As D.It
22.It’s very nice ________ some money to me.
A.of you to lend B.for you to lend
C.for you to borrow D.of you to borrow
23.Do you think ________ true that ________ is hard work that leads to success?
A.it; it B.it; what C.that; it D.what; which
24.________ is necessary to exercise regularly.
A.That B.What C.There D.It
25.It’s no use ________ with him. He won’t listen.
A.to argue B.argue C.arguing D.argues
二、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
A
Happy Birthday to Wally
Welcome to Formosa Zoo! Our beloved Llama, Wally, will be 5 years old on Nov. 14.
Come and join us to celebrate his birthday.
Grandpa Lin’s Story TimeWhere is Wally from?
What is Wally’s favorite food?
Is Wally married?
…
Want to know more about Wally?
Let Grandpa Lin tell you!
The Little Theatre
10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.
Picture DrawingLet’s decorate Wally’s home together — School students under 12 are invited to draw pictures of Wally.
Time: 12:30 p.m. to 2:30 p.m.
Place: Children’s Park
The Birthday PartyWally will be happy to see you at his birthday from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. at Children’s Park.
Come and enjoy cakes, drinks, and music, and take pictures with Wally.
Special presents for people who were born on Nov. 14.
Best Wishes to WallyWrite down your best wishes for Wally.
Wally@formosa.zoo.com.tw.
26.Llama is a/an ________.
A.zoo B.boy C.animal D.child
27.Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?
A.Susan, a college student who studies aret.
B.Tony, a father who loves drawing animals.
C.Tom, a high school students who loves drawing.
D.Linda, a primary school student whose hobby is drawing.
28.How long will Wally’s birthday party last?
A.Thirty minutes. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. D.Four hours.
29.The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on Nov. 14. Who can get a special present?
A.Ted. He will draw a picture of Wally. B.Susan. She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.
C.Mr. Brown. His birthday is Nov. 14. D.Mrs. Brown. She will help make cakes for Wally's party.
30.At Children’s Park, you can ________.
A.learn about Wally’s life and history B.draw pictures of Wally
C.Attend Wally’s birthday party D.Both B and C
B
31.Who is the director of the film?
A.Chen Kaige.
B.Tsui Hark.
C.Dante Lam.
D.All the above.
32.What’s the type of the film?
A.Comedy film. B.Action film. C.War film. D.Romantic film.
33.When did the film be on in the cinema according to the poster?
A.On Lunar New Year’s Day.
B.On September 30th.
C.On October 1st.
D.On January 1st.
34.When did the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea end?
A.In 1950. B.In 1951. C.In 1952. D.In 1953.
35.Mr. And Mrs. White would like to see this film with their 14-year-old son and 10-year-old daughter. They have to pay ________.
A.48 yuan. B.96 yuan. C.116 yuan. D.136 yuan.
C
Deng Qingming, aged 55, has never been to space. Deng, a Chinese taikonaut (宇航员) from Jiangxi province in East China, has served as a backup space crew member (后备宇航员) for the Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11 missions for 23 years. He continues to stand ready at his post, available to join a mission at any time.
To have the ability to independently (独立地) carry out manned space missions, taikonauts need to pass rigorous tests in eight categories and hundreds of subjects. “During the training process, one must always maintain excellent results and be in the best condition, and finally be well qualified to carry out tasks,” Deng said.
“Being backup doesn’t mean you don’t need to work. I must watch closely in the control center and offer all I know about the mission and the spacecraft in case of emergency. Only when the crew returns to Earth will my mission be completed.”
“Be it a crew or backup, it is our job,” Chen Quan, one of Deng’s retired peers (同伴), told Deng during his retirement ceremony. “Don’t give up!”
Deng never forgot those words. No matter how difficult the road to space flight is, he never once thought of giving up. At the end of every mission, he would quickly clear his mind of distractions and welcome new challenges with a positive attitude.
36.Where does Deng Qingming come from?
A.Zhejiang. B.Shanghai. C.Jingxi. D.Jiangsu.
37.How long has Deng Qingming served as a backup space crew member?
A.55 years. B.23 years. C.10 years. D.11 years.
38.Which of the following statements is not True?
A.Deng Qingming has never been to space as a backup space crew member.
B.Deng Qingming has served for the Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11
missions .
C.Being backup means you don’t need to work as hard as the other taikonauts.
D.No matter how difficult the road to space flight is, he never once thought of giving up.
39.What does the underlined word “rigorous” mean according to the passage?
A.严格的 B.荒缪的 C.稀少的 D.轻松的
40.What can we learn from Deng’s story?
A.Being a crew is a hard job.
B.We should maintain excellent results at any time.
C.We should never give up and have a positive attitude, no matter how difficult it is.
D.One must have the ability to independently carry out a mission.
三、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Clerk: Good afternoon. What can I do 41.__________ you?
John: Good afternoon. I have42.___________ reservation for a single room.
Clerk: Let me check. Do you have any identification?
John: Yes, here is my ID card.
Clerk: Mr. Smithson, a single room for three nights. Is it right?
John: Yes, that's correct.
Clerk: Please sign your name here
John: OK.43. _______the way, what’s the check-out time?
Clerk: It 44._________ 12:00 noon. Enjoy your stay here.
John:45. ________ you.
41. __________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________
四、短文填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 46__________time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the 47__________character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he 48__________ does not even look like a monkey! This is 49__________ he can make 72 changes to his shape and 50__________ , turning himself into different animals and objects. But 51__________ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic 52__________ . Sometimes he can make the stick so 53__________ that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became 54__________ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King 55__________ fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________
51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________
五、职场写作:本题共10分。
许多职业学校的学生会在暑假找一份兼职工作,一方面可以赚取一些零花钱,另一方面还可以增加自己的工作经验。但是,也有人认为,学生应该以学业为主,不宜浪费过多时间做一些与学习无关的事情。请你以“My View on Part-time Jobs”为题写一篇英语作文, 谈谈你的看法。
要求:1. 观点明确,思路清晰;
2. 不少于80个单词,标题和开头已经给出,不计入字数;
3. 文中不出现自己真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇: view 看法 part-time job 兼职工作
My View on Part-time Jobs
Many vocational school students will take part-time jobs during their summer vacation. From my point of view.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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编写说明:2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版山东省春季高考《英语考试标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖13个考点的44份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第6卷,主要考查代词,具体包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词,指示代词和疑问代词,不定代词等。
2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语考点双析卷》第6卷
代词
(人称代词、物主代词、反身代词,指示代词和疑问代词,不定代词)
学生练习卷
一、英语知识运用:本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
1.I forgot ________ umbrella this morning. Luckily, Lucy lent hers to ________.
A.me; mine B.mine; I C.my; mine D.my; me
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:今天早上我忘记带雨伞了。幸好露西把她的借给了我。me我,人称代词宾格;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词;I我,人称代词主格。第一空,空后有名词umbrella,因此空处应用形容词性物主代词my作定语;第二空,此处作介词to的宾语,应使用人称代词宾格me。故选D。
2.I find _________ very interesting _________ with the famous artist.
A.that; to talk B.that; talk C.it; to talk D.it; talking
【答案】C
【详解】考查形式宾语和动词。句意:我觉得与这位著名的艺术家交谈非常有趣。A.that那个;to talk谈论;B.that那个;talk;C.it它;to talk谈论;D.it它;talking谈论。分析句子的结构可知,该句为:find+it(形式宾语)+形容词+to do sth(真正的宾语),意为“发现做……是……的”,第一空应用it作形式宾语,第二空用动词不定式结构作真正宾语。故选C。
3.—Where ________ your CDs?
—________ in the bookcase.
A.are; They’re B.are; It’s C.is; They’re D.is; It’s
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致和人称代词。句意:句意:——你的CD碟片在哪?——它们在书柜里。由于第一个空处后面的“CDs”为复数名词,因此,第一个空处应该为复数谓语动词are;第二个空处主语指代问句中“CDs”,所以用人称代词“they”,be动词用are。故选A。
4.—Stephen has got the first prize in the math contest.
—______ is no wonder that he looks so happy today.
A.It B.That C.This D.These
【答案】A
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:——斯蒂芬在数学比赛中得了第一名,——难怪他那么高兴。“it”在固定句型“It is no wonder that ...”中作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故选A。
5._______ is important that we learn how to deal with natural disasters.
A.This B.That C.It D.What
【答案】C
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:我们学会如何应对自然灾害是很重要的。“It”在固定句型“It is important that ...”中作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故选C。
6.Did you enjoy ________, Jack?
A.yourself B.he
C.you D.yours
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析和固定搭配。句意:杰克,你玩得开心吗?A. yourself你自己,反身代词;B. he他,人称代词主格;C. you你,人称代词主格 / 宾格;D. yours你的,名词性物主代词。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”。故选A。
7.My father said I should solve problems by ______.
A.me B.myself C.I D.mine
【答案】B
【详解】考查反身代词。句意:我爸爸说我应该靠自己解决问题。固定短语by oneself意为“靠自己”,主语为I对应的反身代词是myself。故选B。
8. No one taught my grandfather how to use WeChat. He learned it by ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
【答案】C
【详解】考查反身代词辨析。句意:没有人教我祖父怎样使用微信,他自学的。A. myself我自己;B. yourself你自己;C. himself他自己;D. herself她自己。by oneself自学,句子主语是he,he的反身代词是himself。故选C。
9.— Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—________. I prefer milk.
A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both
【答案】A
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:——茶或咖啡你更喜欢哪个?——两个都不。我更喜欢牛奶。A. neither两者都不;B. either两者中的任何一个;C. none没有一个;D. both两个都。根据答语“I prefer milk.”可知,此处应表达两个都不喜欢,选项A符合语境。故选A。
10.A: How about the movie you saw yesterday?
B: Some people think it’s boring,_______ think it’s exciting.
A.others B.other C.another D.the other
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:A:你昨天看的电影怎么样?B:有的人认为它很无聊,有的人认为它很令人兴奋。 A. others其他人或物,泛指“别的人或物”;B. other其他的,后接名词复数;C. another另一个,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”;D. the other另一个,特指两个或两部分中的另一个。 根据句意可知,句子指的是“有的……,有的……”,A选项符合句意。故选A。
11.After we had finished reading the story, Mr Black asked us to share ideas with ________.
A.us B.each other C.one other D.them
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词及固定搭配。句意:我们读完这个故事后,布莱克先生让我们互相分享想法。A. us我们;B. each other互相;C. one other (无此表达);D. them他们。根据句意可知,此处是指彼此之间交流意见;each other是固定搭配,意为“彼此”用于两者或两者以上之间的互动,符合“我们彼此分享想法”的语义。故选B。
12.Earthquakes happen when two plates (板块) move against ________ other.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:当地壳的两个板块相互挤压碰撞时就会发生地震。A. both两者都;B. all三者或三者以上都;C. each相互,彼此;D. every每个。根据“two plates move against ... other”可知,两个板块相互挤压碰撞,空处表示“相互,彼此”,应用each other。故选C。
13.— Hello, Ms. Miller. ________ my sister, Linda.
— Linda, nice to meet you.
A.This is B.That is
C.There are D.Those are
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:——你好,米勒女士。这是我的妹妹,琳达。——琳达,很高兴见到你。A. This is这是(用于介绍离自己较近的人或物);B. That is那是(用于介绍离自己较远的人或物);C. There are有(表示存在);D. Those are那些是(用于介绍离自己较远的多个事物)。根据“my sister, Linda”可知,此处是在介绍离自己较近的妹妹,所以用This is。故选A。
14.________ bed is very clean. ________ is clean, too.
A.This; That B.This; Those C.That; These D.These; Those
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:这张床非常干净,那张床也非常干净。分析四个选项可知,这些词全是指示代词。this:这个,单数意义;that:那个,单数意义;these:这些,复数意义;those:那些,复数意义。第一空,根据空后的单数名词bed可知,此处用单数意义的指示代词this或that;第二空,根据空后的is可知,此处也要用单数意义的指示代词,用that。故选A。
15.— Hello May I speak to Mary?
— Sure. ________ is Mary speaking. Who’s that?
A.This B.That C.I
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:——你好。我可以和玛丽讲话吗?——当然。我是玛丽。你是谁?A. This这个,电话用于中指自己;B. That那个,电话用于中指对方;C. I我。根据“May I speak to Mary?”和“Who’s that?”可知,两个人在打电话,此处是在介绍自己,应用this。故选A。
16.It’s time for____________to go home.
A.us B.I C.we D.my
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析和人称代词宾格形式。句意:我们该回家了。A. us我们;B. I我;C. we我们;D. my我的。分析句子可知,空处作介词for的宾语,结合选项可知,空处应使用人称代词宾格形式,us是we的宾格形式,符合语境。故选A。
17.Let ________ have a meeting.
A.me B.us C.you D.we
【答案】B
【详解】考查人称代词。句意:让我们开会吧。A. me我,宾格;B. us我们,宾格;C. you你/你们,宾格;D. we我们,主格。let是使役动词,后面需要接宾语 + 动词原形,所以空格处需要填入人称代词的宾格形式;又根据句意可知,此处是表示提议或邀请大家一起开会,应是“让我们开会吧”,应用代词宾格us。故选B。
18.— Dad, where is my mum?
— Oh. ________ is reading a magazine in the room.
A.She B.Her C.Hers D.She’s
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:——爸爸,我妈妈在哪里?——哦。她正在房间里看杂志。A. She她,主格形式,可作主语;B. Her她,宾格形式/她的,形容词性物主代词;C. Hers她的,名词性物主代词;D. She’s她是,She is的缩写形式。根据句子结构,空处在句中作主语,且结合问句“where is my mum?”可知,此处回答应用“她”来指代妈妈,因此用主格形式She作主语。故选A。
19.________ was foolish ________ her to say such words.
A.It; for B.That; of C.It; of D.That; for
【答案】C
【详解】考查it作形式主语的固定句型。句意:她说这种话真是太愚蠢了。“It is + 形容词 + of/for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,当形容词描述的是人的品质/性格,强调“某人本身具备该特质”用of ;当形容词描述的是事情的性质/难易度,强调“做某事如何”用for。句中形容词“foolish”是描述的人的品质/性格,用of 。故选C。
20.________ is convenient for us to pay with our phones. So fewer and fewer people carry cash now.
A.It B.This C.That D.There
【答案】A
【详解】考查it作形式主语的用法。句意:我们用手机付款很方便。因此,现在携带现金的人越来越少。A. It它,人称代词;B. This这个,指示代词;C. That那个,指示代词;D. There那里,存在句引导词。固定句型:It is + 形容词 + (for sb.) + to do sth.意为“对某人来说,做某事是……的,其中It是形式主语,无实际意义,仅用来代替后面的真正主语。故选A。
21.________ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A.Which B.What C.As D.It
【答案】D
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:我们相信,医疗保健的改善将带来更强大、更繁荣的经济。分析句子可知,句中that引导的从句是真正的主语,为避免头重脚轻,用it作形式主语,构成“It is + 名词 + that 从句”结构。故选D。
22.It’s very nice ________ some money to me.
A.of you to lend B.for you to lend
C.for you to borrow D.of you to borrow
【答案】A
【详解】考查it作形式主语和动词辨析。句意:你借给我一些钱真是太好了。“It’s+adj+of you to do sth.”表“做某事你真是……”,这里的形容词nice是用来形容后面的you的品质的。而“It’s+adj+for you to do sth.”表“对你来说做某事真……”,这里的形容词是用来形容后面的to do sth.这个行为的。另,“borrow sth. from sb.”意为“向某人借某物”,“lend sth. to sb.”意为“把某种东西借给某人”,根据题目中的“some money to me”可知,这里要用动词lend。故选A。
23.Do you think ________ true that ________ is hard work that leads to success?
A.it; it B.it; what C.that; it D.what; which
【答案】A
【详解】考查it作形式宾语和强调句型。句意:你认为努力工作才会成功这句话对吗?“think it+adj.+that从句”是固定用法,意为“认为……是……”,其中“it”作形式宾语,“that”引导的从句是真正的宾语;此处宾语从句包含一个强调句型,强调句型的基本结构为:it is+被强调部分+that+其他部分,故第二个空应用it。故选A。
24.________ is necessary to exercise regularly.
A.That B.What C.There D.It
【答案】D
【详解】考查it作形式主语的用法。句意:定期锻炼是有必要的。本句真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to exercise regularly”,为了避免句子头重脚轻,常用it作形式主语,构成“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”的常用句型,意为“做某事是……的”。故选D。
25.It’s no use ________ with him. He won’t listen.
A.to argue B.argue C.arguing D.argues
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:和他争论没有用。他不会听的。“It’s no use doing sth.”是固定句型,意为“做某事没有用”,其中“it”是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动名词短语。故选C。
二、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
A
Happy Birthday to Wally
Welcome to Formosa Zoo! Our beloved Llama, Wally, will be 5 years old on Nov. 14.
Come and join us to celebrate his birthday.
Grandpa Lin’s Story TimeWhere is Wally from?
What is Wally’s favorite food?
Is Wally married?
…
Want to know more about Wally?
Let Grandpa Lin tell you!
The Little Theatre
10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.
Picture DrawingLet’s decorate Wally’s home together — School students under 12 are invited to draw pictures of Wally.
Time: 12:30 p.m. to 2:30 p.m.
Place: Children’s Park
The Birthday PartyWally will be happy to see you at his birthday from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. at Children’s Park.
Come and enjoy cakes, drinks, and music, and take pictures with Wally.
Special presents for people who were born on Nov. 14.
Best Wishes to WallyWrite down your best wishes for Wally.
Wally@formosa.zoo.com.tw.
26.Llama is a/an ________.
A.zoo B.boy C.animal D.child
27.Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?
A.Susan, a college student who studies aret.
B.Tony, a father who loves drawing animals.
C.Tom, a high school students who loves drawing.
D.Linda, a primary school student whose hobby is drawing.
28.How long will Wally’s birthday party last?
A.Thirty minutes. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. D.Four hours.
29.The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on Nov. 14. Who can get a special present?
A.Ted. He will draw a picture of Wally. B.Susan. She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.
C.Mr. Brown. His birthday is Nov. 14. D.Mrs. Brown. She will help make cakes for Wally's party.
30.At Children’s Park, you can ________.
A.learn about Wally’s life and history B.draw pictures of Wally
C.Attend Wally’s birthday party D.Both B and C
【答案】26.C 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文(活动宣传文案)。文章主要讲述了Formosa动物园为庆祝其宠物羊驼Wally五岁生日所举办的一系列活动。
26.细节理解题。根据文章开头部分“Welcome to Formosa Zoo! Our beloved Llama, Wally, will be 5 years old on Nov. 14. (欢迎来到福尔摩沙动物园!我们心爱的 Llama Wally 将于11月14日满5岁)”可知,Llama 生活在动物园,是一种动物。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据右侧第一栏中“School students under 12 are invited to draw pictures of Wally. (12岁以下的学生被邀请为沃利画画。)”可知,12岁以下的学生被邀请来画Wally的画像。选项D“Linda, a primary school student whose hobby is drawing. (琳达,一个小学生,她的爱好是画画。)”符合条件。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据左侧第二栏部分“Wally will be happy to see you at his birthday from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. (下午三点到五点,沃利会很高兴在他生日那天见到你的。)”可知,Wally的生日派对将从下午3点持续到5点,共2小时。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据左侧第二栏部分“Special presents for people who were born on Nov. 14. (为11月14日出生的人准备的特别礼物。)”可知,11月14日出生的人可以获得特别礼物。选项C“Mr. Brown. His birthday is Nov. 14. (布朗先生。他的生日是11月14日。)”符合条件。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据右侧第一栏中描述,在Children’s Park,你可以参加“Picture Drawing”活动画Wally的画像,也可以参加Wally的生日派对。故选D。
B
31.Who is the director of the film?
A.Chen Kaige.
B.Tsui Hark.
C.Dante Lam.
D.All the above.
32.What’s the type of the film?
A.Comedy film. B.Action film. C.War film. D.Romantic film.
33.When did the film be on in the cinema according to the poster?
A.On Lunar New Year’s Day.
B.On September 30th.
C.On October 1st.
D.On January 1st.
34.When did the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea end?
A.In 1950. B.In 1951. C.In 1952. D.In 1953.
35.Mr. And Mrs. White would like to see this film with their 14-year-old son and 10-year-old daughter. They have to pay ________.
A.48 yuan. B.96 yuan. C.116 yuan. D.136 yuan.
【答案】31.D 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C
【导语】这是一个海报。海报介绍了电影《长津湖》
【解析】31.细节理解题。根据海报中“Director: Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark, Dante Lam (导演:陈凯歌、徐克、林超贤)”可知,电影的导演是陈凯歌、徐克、林超贤。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据海报中“Film Type: War Film (影片类型:战争片)”可知,这是一部战争片。故选C。
33细节理解题。根据海报中“Release (上映) Time: on September 30 (上映时间:9 月 30 日)”可知,电影9 月 30 日上映。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据海报中“The film is about how Chinese People's Volunteer soldiers held their ground amid fierce cold and the enemy's more advanced weapons (武器) during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950 - 53) (这部电影讲述了在1950 — 1953年抗美援朝战争期间,中国人民志愿军战士们如何在严寒酷冷以及敌人更先进的武器装备下坚守阵地的故事。)”可知,抗美援朝战争1953年结束的。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据海报中“Ticket Price: ¥48 (Adult) ¥20 (Child between 12 —18) Free (Child under 12) (票价:48 元(成人),20 元(12 — 18 岁儿童),免费(12 岁以下儿童))”可知,怀特夫妇和他们14岁的儿子和10岁的女儿看这部电影,需要花费48+48+20=116yuan。故选C。
C
Deng Qingming, aged 55, has never been to space. Deng, a Chinese taikonaut (宇航员) from Jiangxi province in East China, has served as a backup space crew member (后备宇航员) for the Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11 missions for 23 years. He continues to stand ready at his post, available to join a mission at any time.
To have the ability to independently (独立地) carry out manned space missions, taikonauts need to pass rigorous tests in eight categories and hundreds of subjects. “During the training process, one must always maintain excellent results and be in the best condition, and finally be well qualified to carry out tasks,” Deng said.
“Being backup doesn’t mean you don’t need to work. I must watch closely in the control center and offer all I know about the mission and the spacecraft in case of emergency. Only when the crew returns to Earth will my mission be completed.”
“Be it a crew or backup, it is our job,” Chen Quan, one of Deng’s retired peers (同伴), told Deng during his retirement ceremony. “Don’t give up!”
Deng never forgot those words. No matter how difficult the road to space flight is, he never once thought of giving up. At the end of every mission, he would quickly clear his mind of distractions and welcome new challenges with a positive attitude.
36.Where does Deng Qingming come from?
A.Zhejiang. B.Shanghai. C.Jingxi. D.Jiangsu.
37.How long has Deng Qingming served as a backup space crew member?
A.55 years. B.23 years. C.10 years. D.11 years.
38.Which of the following statements is not True?
A.Deng Qingming has never been to space as a backup space crew member.
B.Deng Qingming has served for the Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11
missions .
C.Being backup means you don’t need to work as hard as the other taikonauts.
D.No matter how difficult the road to space flight is, he never once thought of giving up.
39.What does the underlined word “rigorous” mean according to the passage?
A.严格的 B.荒缪的 C.稀少的 D.轻松的
40.What can we learn from Deng’s story?
A.Being a crew is a hard job.
B.We should maintain excellent results at any time.
C.We should never give up and have a positive attitude, no matter how difficult it is.
D.One must have the ability to independently carry out a mission.
【答案】36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了备份航天员邓清明的工作生涯。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Deng Qingming, aged 55, has never been to space. Deng, a Chinese taikonaut from Jiangxi province in East China, has served as a backup space crew member for the Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11 missions for 23 years. (邓是来自中国东部江西省的一名航天员,他已连续23年担任神舟9号、神舟10号和神舟11号任务的备份航天员。)”可知,邓清明来自江西。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Deng Qingming, aged 55, has never been to space. Deng, a Chinese taikonaut from Jiangxi province in East China, has served as a backup space crew member for the Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11 missions for 23 years. (邓是来自中国东部江西省的一名航天员,他已连续23年担任神舟9号、神舟10号和神舟11号任务的备份航天员。)”可知,邓清明担任备份航天员一职有23年了。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Being backup doesn’t mean you don’t need to work. I must watch closely in the control center and offer all I know about the mission and the spacecraft in case of emergency. (作为备份人员并不意味着你就无需工作了。我必须在控制中心密切监控情况,并在出现紧急情况时提供我所了解的关于任务和航天器的所有信息。)”可知,C选项“作为备份人员意味着你无需像其他宇航员那样付出那么多努力。”描述错误。故选C。
39.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“in eight categories and hundreds of subjects (在八个类别以及数百个科目中)”可猜测,宇航员需要通过很严格的测试,“rigorous”意思是“严格的”。故选A。40.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“No matter how difficult the road to space flight is, he never once thought of giving up. At the end of every mission, he would quickly clear his mind of distractions and welcome new challenges with a positive attitude. (无论太空飞行之路有多么艰难,他从未有过放弃的念头。每次任务结束后,他都会迅速排除杂念,以积极的态度迎接新的挑战。)”可知,从邓的故事中,我们能学到无论情况多么艰难,我们都绝不能放弃,而要保持积极的态度。故选C。
三、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Clerk: Good afternoon. What can I do 41.__________ you?
John: Good afternoon. I have42.___________ reservation for a single room.
Clerk: Let me check. Do you have any identification?
John: Yes, here is my ID card.
Clerk: Mr. Smithson, a single room for three nights. Is it right?
John: Yes, that's correct.
Clerk: Please sign your name here
John: OK.43. _______the way, what’s the check-out time?
Clerk: It 44._________ 12:00 noon. Enjoy your stay here.
John:45. ________ you.
41. __________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________
【答案】41.to 42.take 43.long 44.off 45.pleasure
【解析】41.固定句型 “What can I do for you?” 表示 “我能为你做些什么?”,是服务场景中的常用语,“for” 在此处表对象,无替代词。
42.“reservation”(预订)是可数名词单数形式,此处表示 “一份预订”,需用不定冠词 “a” 修饰,符合语法要求。
43.固定短语 “By the way” 表示 “顺便问一下”,用于转换话题或补充提问,是口语中自然衔接的常用表达,首字母需大写。
44.句子为主系表结构,主语 “It” 指代 “check-out time”,时态为一般现在时,对应的系动词为 “is”,构成完整的 “时间是……” 的表达
45.对 Clerk 的祝福 “Enjoy your stay here” 需用礼貌用语回应,“Thank you” 是常用感谢表达,此处单独填 “Thank”,与后文 “you” 搭配完整。
四、短文填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 46__________time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the 47__________character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he 48__________ does not even look like a monkey! This is 49__________ he can make 72 changes to his shape and 50__________ , turning himself into different animals and objects. But 51__________ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic 52__________ . Sometimes he can make the stick so 53__________ that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became 54__________ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King 55__________ fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________
51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________
【答案】
46.first 47..main 48.sometimes 49.because 50.size
51.unless 52.stick 53.small 54.interested 55.Keeps
【解析】46.考查形容词。句意:他们中的大多数人都是第一次听这个故事。time是名词,其前用形容词做定语,根据下文“However, this story is not new to Chinese children. (然而,这个故事对中国的孩子们来说并不新鲜。)”可知,however表示对比,故上文表示英国的小学生是第一次听到这个故事,题目所给形容词“first (第一次的)”符合题意和语境。故填first。
47.考查形容词。句意:美猴王或孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》中的主要人物。character是名词,其前缺少形容词做定语,根据“he Monkey King (美猴王)”和“Journey to the West (西游记)”可知,猴王或孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》中的主要人物,题目所给形容词词“main (主要的)”符合题意和语境,故填main。
48.考查副词。句意:事实上,他有时甚至看起来都不像猴子!根据“he ... does not even look like a monkey (他看起来甚至都不像猴子)”可知,,此处缺少副词修饰动词短语“look like”,有时甚至看起来都不像猴子,题目所给副词“sometimes (有时)”符合题意和语境,副词作时间状语表示频率。故填sometimes。
49.考查连词,表语从句。句意:这是因为他能对自己的形状和大小进行72变,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。根据“In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is ... he can make 72 changes to his shape (事实上,他有时甚至看起来都不像猴子!他可以改变他的形状,进行72变。)”可知,此处介绍不想猴子的原因,题目所给连词“because (因为)”符合题意和语境,“this is because”引导表语从句,表示“这是因为……”。故填because。
50.考查名词。句意:这是因为他能对自己的形状和大小进行72变,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。根据“turning himself into different animals and objects. (把自己变成不同的动物和物体。)”可知,改变形状和大小,题目所给名词“size (尺寸)”符合题意和语境,根据“his shape and”可知and前后一致,用名词单数。故填size。
51考查连词,条件状语从句。句意:但除非他能藏起自己的尾巴,否则他无法把自己变成一个人。根据“he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. (他能藏起自己的尾巴,否则他无法把自己变成一个人)”可知此处缺少连词,表示否定的假设,题目所给连词“unless (除非)”符合题意和语境,从属连词引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
52.考查名词。句意:为了对抗坏人,美猴王使用一根神奇的金箍棒。根据“To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic (为了对抗坏人,美猴王使用一根神奇的……)”可知,美猴王使用金箍棒,即一根神奇的棍子,题目所给名词“(stick)”符合题意和语境。不定冠词a修饰名词单数。故填stick。
53.考查形容词。句意:有时他可以把金箍棒变得很小,以便能把它放在耳朵里。根据“he can keep it in his ear. (能把它放在耳朵里)”可知,棍子很小,题目所给形容词“small (小的)”符合题意和语境,形容词做补语。故填small。
54.考查形容词,动词短语。句意:30多年前,这部电视节目一经播出,西方孩子们就对阅读这个故事产生了兴趣,因为聪明的美猴王坚持帮助弱者并永不放弃。根据上文对美猴王的介绍,可知孩子们会对故事感兴趣,become interested in:是动词短语,对……感兴趣,题目所给“interest (兴趣)”是名词,interested是形容词。故填interested。
55.考查动词,主谓一致。句意:30多年前,这部电视节目一经播出,西方孩子们就对阅读这个故事产生了兴趣,因为聪明的美猴王坚持帮助弱者并永不放弃。根据“the clever Monkey King ... fighting to help the weak and never gives up. (美猴王……帮助弱者并永不放弃)”可知美猴王坚持帮助弱者并永不放弃,此处缺少谓语动词,空处与“never gives up”并列作句子谓语,时态要保持一致,用一般现在时;keep doing:坚持做某事,主语是第三人称单数 the clever Monkey King ,故用动词单三式。故填keeps。
五、职场写作:本题共10分。
许多职业学校的学生会在暑假找一份兼职工作,一方面可以赚取一些零花钱,另一方面还可以增加自己的工作经验。但是,也有人认为,学生应该以学业为主,不宜浪费过多时间做一些与学习无关的事情。请你以“My View on Part-time Jobs”为题写一篇英语作文, 谈谈你的看法。
要求:1. 观点明确,思路清晰;
2. 不少于80个单词,标题和开头已经给出,不计入字数;
3. 文中不出现自己真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇: view 看法 part-time job 兼职工作
My View on Part-time Jobs
Many vocational school students will take part-time jobs during their summer vacation. From my point of view.
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Li Hua
【答案】例文:
My View on Part-time Jobs
Many vocational school students will take part-time jobs during their summer vacation. From my point of view, part-time jobs are beneficial for vocational school students.
On one hand, doing part-time jobs can help students earn some pocket money. They can use this money to buy things they need, like books or snacks. On the other hand, part-time jobs offer a chance to gain work experience. For vocational school students, practical skills are very important. Working in a real-world environment lets them apply what they’ve learned in school and learn new skills, which will be helpful for their future careers.
Of course, students should balance part - time work and study. They mustn’t let part-time jobs affect their academic performance. As long as they manage their time well, part-time jobs can be a valuable part of their growth.
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