Unit 4 Food Shopping（单元测试·基础卷）英语人教大同版四年级上册（新教材）

Unit4 Food Shopping（单元测试·基础卷）人教版大同2025四上 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听音，选出你所听到的单词。(每小题2分，共10分) 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 【解析】 听力原文： 1. I need to buy a tomato for the salad. 2. My grandmother likes eating chicken for lunch. 3. Would you like a cup of juice after dinner? 4. There is an egg in the bowl. 5. We usually buy food in the supermarket on weekends. 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致，一致打“√”，不一致打“×”。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.× 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.× 【解析】 听力原文： 1. We can buy some potatoes in the supermarket. 2. There is some bread on the table. 3. My father wants to buy some chicken and eggs. 4. We don't have any juice at home. 5. The tomatoes are in the fridge. 三、听音并选出正确的答语。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 【解析】 听力原文： 1. Is there any milk in the bottle? 2. What do you want to buy in the supermarket? 3. What are these on the plate? 4. Where do you buy vegetables? 5. Are there any apples in the basket? 笔试部分（70分） 四、根据图片写出对应的英文短语。（需要表达出准确的数量）（每小题1分，共5分） 1. a glass of juice 2. a potato 3. a piece of bread 4. some chicken 5. a tomato 五、【新趋势·思维探究】结合“数量表达”与 英语“some/any”用法，完成下列练习。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. some；any 2. any 3. is；some 4. don't；any 5. some；some 六、选择正确的选项。（每小题1分，共5分） 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 【解析】 1. 答案：B 解析：“juice”是不可数名词，“there be”句型中be动词用“is”，故选B 。 2. 答案：A 解析：“chicken”（鸡肉）为不可数名词，用“some”修饰；“egg”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，用“an”修饰，故选A 。 3. 答案：A 解析：疑问句中用“any”，肯定句中用“some”，故选A 。 4. 答案：B 解析：“在超市里”用介词“in”，是固定搭配，故选B 。 5. 答案：A 解析：句子中有实义动词“want”，主语是“you”，疑问句需借助助动词“do”，故选A 。七、【新趋势·思维探究】字母拓展题。（每空1分，共10分） Task 1:根据“c/ce/ss”的发音规律，补全单词并造句。 1. juice——Wenbo likes to drink juice for lunch. 2. city——There is a big supermarket in the city. 3. glass——I want a glass of milk,please. 4. nice——Nice to meet you. 5. dress——This dress is nice . Task 2:判断下列每组单词中，划线部分（字母“c/ce/ss”）的发音是否相同，相同填“T”，不同填“F”。 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 【解析】 1. 答案：T 解析：“centre”和“juice”中“ce”“c”均发/s/音 。 2. 答案：F 解析：“city”中“c”发/s/音，“cake”中“c”发/k/音 。 3. 答案：T 解析：“glass”和“dress”中“ss”均发/s/音 。 4. 答案：T 解析：“rice”和“ice”中“ce”均发/s/音 。 5. 答案：F 解析：“class”中“ss”发/s/音，“centre”中“re”发/ə/音 。 八、句型题：按要求改写或补充句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. are；not；any 解析：“there be”句型变否定句，在be动词后加“not”，“some”变“any” 。 2. What；do；have 解析：对“事物”提问用“what”，句子有实义动词“have”，主语是“you”，借助助动词“do” 。 3. Where；are 解析：对“地点”提问用“where”，主语“tomatoes”是复数，be动词用“are” 。 4. Yes；I；do 解析：“Do you...”句型的肯定回答为“Yes, I do” 。 5. Are；there 解析：根据答语“No, there aren't”，可知问句是“Are there...”句型 。 九、情景对话：根据课本“超市购物”情景，补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Great / OK 解析：上文提议去超市，此处用“Great”或“OK”表示同意 。 2. is 解析：“chicken”（鸡肉）是不可数名词，“there be”句型中be动词用“is” 。 3. for 解析：“buy sth. for...”表示“为……买某物”，是固定搭配 。 4. don't 解析：“Do you...”句型的否定回答为“No, we don't” 。 5. pay 解析：“pay for”表示“为……付款”，符合购物场景语境 。 十、【新语篇·任务型阅读】阅读短文，完成下面各项任务。（共15分） Task 1： 根据竞选内容判断正T误F。(每小题1分，共3分) 1. F 2.T 3.F 【解析】 1. 答案：F 解析：原文提到“ My mother and I go to the supermarket”，是和妈妈去，不是爸爸 。 2. 答案：T 解析：原文“We need to buy some bread, two bottles of milk, some chicken and five tomatoes”与题目表述一致 。 3. 答案：F 解析：原文“We walk there”，是步行去，不是坐公交车 。 Task 2：【新思维·表文转换】根据短文内容，填写表格（每空2分，共8分） 1. two bottles 2. Li Wenbo's 3. five 4. on foot 【解析】：需从原文中精准提取“two bottles of milk”“five tomatoes”“We walk there”“My mother buys some chocolate for me”等关键信息填空 。 Task 3：根据日志内容回答问题。（每题 2 分，共4分） 1.Because they want to remember the things they need to buy and not forget anything.（原文未直接提及，结合购物常识，“列清单避免遗漏” 合理）； 2.Chocolate.（原文 “My mother buys some chocolate for me. It's my favourite”）。 十一、书面表达（10分） 以“My Dream School”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你理想中的学校有哪些场所，它们在什么位置，你可以在里面做什么。要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，语法正确。 提示词：love喜爱；nice漂亮的，好看的；many许多，很多；things东西，事物 范文： My Shopping List Today is Saturday. My mother and I make a shopping list before going to the supermarket. We need to buy a loaf of bread because my brother likes eating it for breakfast. We also want to buy three bottles of milk. It's healthy for our family. And we plan to buy some tomatoes and a kilo of chicken to make delicious dinner. I'm very happy to go shopping with my mother. 【解析】：范文包含“列清单的时间”“要买的物品”、“数量”、“购买原因”等核心要素 ，使用了“because”“and”等连接词，逻辑清晰，符合“不少于5句话”“语法正确”的要求 ，同时运用了单元核心词汇和句型，如“shopping list”“a loaf of bread”“some tomatoes”等 。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $人教大同四年级上册第四单元单元基础卷听力部分。一、听音，选出你所听到的单词。One, I need to buy a tomato for the salad. I need to buy a tomato for the salad. Two, my grandmother likes eating chicken for lunch. My grandmother likes eating chicken for lunch. Three, would you like a cup of juice after dinner? Would you like a cup of juice after dinner? For there is an egg in the ball, there is an egg in the ball. Five, we usually buy food in the supermarket on weekends. We usually buy food in the supermarket on weekends. 2、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致，一致打不一致打叉。One, we can buy some potatoes in the supermarket. We can buy some potatoes in the supermarket. Two, there is some bread on the table. There is some bread on the table. Three, my father wants to buy some chicken and eggs. My father wants to buy some chicken and eggs. For we don't have any juice at home. We don't have any juice at home. Five, the tomatoes are in the fridge. The tomatoes are in the fridge. 3、拼音，并选出正确的答语。One, is there any milk in the bottle? Is there any milk in the bottle? Two, what do you want to buy in the supermarket? What do you want to buy in the supermarket? Three, what are these on the plate? What are these on the plate for? Where do you buy vegetables? Where do you buy vegetables? Five, are there any apples in the basket? Are there any apples in the basket? 听力部分结束。 Unit 4 Food Shopping（单元测试·基础卷)人教大同2025四年级上册 （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听音，选出你所听到的单词。(每小题2分，共10分) ( )1. A. tomato B. potato C. carrot ( )2. A. bread B. beef C. chicken ( )3. A. juice B. milk C. tea ( )4. A. egg B. apple C. orange ( )5. A. supermarket B. restaurant C. cake 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致，一致打“√”，不一致打“×”（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. We can buy some tomatoes in the supermarket. ( )2. There is some bread on the table. ( )3. My mother wants to buy some chicken and eggs. ( )4. We don’t have any juice at home. ( )5. The potatoes are in the fridge. 三、听音并选出正确的答语。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. Yes，I do. B. No,there isn’t. C. It’s on the table. ( )2. A.I like milk. B. I want some bread. C. It’s sweet. ( )3. A. They are tomatoes. B. It’s a potato. C. There are three. ( )4. A. In the supermarket. B. By bus. C. With my mother. ( )5. A. Yes, they are. B. No,I can’t. C. Yes, there are. 笔试部分（70分） 四、根据图片写出对应的英文短语。（需要表达出准确的数量）（每小题1分，共5分） 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 五、【新趋势·思维探究】结合“数量表达”与 英语“some/any”用法，完成下列练习（每小题1分，共5分） 1. 表示“一些牛奶“，在肯定句中用”________milk,在否定句中用“not______milk”. 2. 询问“冰箱里有鸡蛋吗”，用英文表达为“Are there ______ eggs in the fridge?” 。 3. 回答“桌上有一些面包”，英文句子是“There ______ ______ bread on the table.” 。 4. 当你想表达“我没有西红柿”，正确的英文句子是“I ______ have ______ tomatoes.” 。 5. “我们需要买一些土豆和茶”，用英文可表述为“We need to buy ______ potatoes and ______ tea.” 。 六、选择正确的选项。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )1. —______ there any juice in the bottle? —No, there isn't. A. am B. Is C. Are ( )2. My father wants to buy ______ chicken and ______ egg for dinner. A. some; an B. any; a C. some; a ( )3. —Do you have ______ bread? —Yes, I have ______ . A. any; some B. some; any C. any; any ( )4. We can buy lots of food ______ the supermarket. A. on B. in C. at ( )5. —What ______ you want to buy? —I want to buy some tomatoes. A.do B. are C. is 七、【新趋势·思维探究】字母拓展题。（每空1分，共10分） Task 1:根据“c/ce/ss”的发音规律，补全单词并造句。 1. ju__ce（果汁）——造句：______________________________________ 2. ___ity（城市）——造句：______________________________________ 3. gla__s（玻璃杯）——造句：____________________________________ 4. ni__e（美味的）——造句：_____________________________________ 5. dre__s（连衣裙）——造句：____________________________________ Task 2:判断下列每组单词中，划线部分（字母“c/ce/ss”）的发音是否相同，相同填“T”，不同填“F”。 ( )1. A. centre B. juice ( )2. A. city B. cake ( )3. A. glass B. dress ( )4. A. rice B.ice ( )5. A. class B. centre 八、句型题：按要求改写或补充句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. There are some eggs in the basket.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ ______ eggs in the basket. 2. We have some bread for breakfast.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ for breakfast? 3. The tomatoes are on the table.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the tomatoes? 4. Do you have any milk?（作肯定回答） ______ , ______ ______ . 5. —______ ______ any potatoes in the fridge?（根据答语补全问句） —No, there aren't. 九、情景对话：根据课本“超市购物”情景，补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A: Let's go to the supermarket. We need to buy some food. B: ______ ! I want to buy some juice. 2. A: Excuse me, ______ there any chicken in the fridge? B: No, there isn't. We need to buy some. 3. A: What do you want to buy, Tom? B: I want to buy some bread ______ my breakfast. 4. A: Do you have any apples? B: No, we ______ . But we have some oranges. 5. A: Here is the milk and the potatoes. B: Thank you. Let's ______ for them. 十、【新语篇·任务型阅读】阅读短文，完成下面各项任务。（共15分） Hello, I'm Li Wenbo. Today is Sunday. My mother and I go to the supermarket. We make a shopping list first. We need to buy some bread, two bottles of milk, some chicken and five tomatoes. The supermarket is not far from our home. We walk there. In the supermarket, I see many delicious foods. My mother buys some chocolate for me. It's my favourite. We pay for the things and go home happily. Task 1：根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分，共3分） ( )1. Li Wenbo goes to the supermarket with his father. ( )2. They need to buy some bread, milk, chicken and tomatoes. ( )3. They go to the supermarket by bus. Task 2：【新考法·表文转换】根据短文内容，填写表格。（每空2分，共8分） Task 3：根据短文内容回答问题。（每题2分，共4分） 1. Why do Li Wenbo and his mother make a shopping list first? 2. What is Li Wenbo's favourite food in the supermarket? 十一、书面表达。（10分） 以“My Shopping List”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你和家人去超市的购物清单，说明要买的物品、数量以及购买原因 。要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，语法正确 。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $