专题13 阅读理解-【中职专用】山东省五年(2021-2025）春季高考英语真题分类汇编

专题13 历年春季高考真题之阅读理解题答案 (2021--2025) 2021年山东春考阅读题答案 A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B B 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 2022年山东春考阅读题答案 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 2023年山东春考阅读题答案 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 2024年山东春考阅读题答案 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A 2025年山东春考阅读题答案 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题13 历年春季高考真题之选择题 （2021-2025） 2021山东春考 A Jenny and her twin sister Kate learned how they should care for others during a volunteer activity. “Let start a new club at our school called The CARE CLUB!” Kate said. “CARE can stand for Caring And Respecting Everybody.” Jenny agreed. They often talked about what they would do to show others that they were loved. One day they helped a little boy on the playground when he was being laughed at by other kids. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl with her math. They loved helping others and they had so much fun doing it as well. Before too long, many kids at school found the twins’ behavior meaningful and began to join the club. Everyone promised to show love to others. They had weekly meetings to plan whom they would help and how they would do it. They made some cards for sick people to cheer them up. 31. What does the letter “R” stand for in the name “The CARE CLUB”? A. Relaxing. B. Remembering. C. Respecting. D. Reporting. 32. Why did the twins stay after school according to the passage? A. Because they got in trouble. B. Because they helped a girl to learn. C. Because they had basketball practice. D. Because they cleaned the classroom. 33. What did other boys and girls think of the twins' behavior? A. They thought it was silly. B. They thought it was hard work. C. They didn't like it. D. They thought it was meaningful. 34. How often did they have a meeting to plan their activities? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month. 35. What might be the best title for the passage? A. The Fit Club B. The CARE Club C. Be Good to Your Neighbors D. Be Good to the Sick B You go to school and learn. But when you finish high school or university is learning done? The answer is “NO”. In fact, you are learning all the time. It's called lifelong learning. Why will you be a lifelong learner? Lifelong learning is very important in the information age. To be a lifelong learner can help you get rich knowledge to face new challenges. It's helpful to improve yourself. How can you be lifelong learner? Here are some tips for you: ☆Seek knowledge. Always search for much knowledge on a topic you are interested in. Make use of every chance to learn knowledge. ☆Think critically. Always use a lot of ways to select useful information for questions and give your own judgment. Think in other perspectives (角度). Don't simply trust what experts say. ☆Solve problems. Always see problems as challenges and new experiences. Put your knowledge into practice. Try to work out the problems with your knowledge and your judgment. Remember: It's never too late to learn and it's never too old to learn. Learning is life. So, make lifelong learning one of your goals! 36. Why is lifelong learning important? A. Because it helps improve yourself. B. Because it's the best way. C. Because it's fun and easy D. Because it's important in school. 37. What does the underlined word “critically” mean in the passage? A. 好奇地 B. 批判性地 C. 小心地 D. 方便地 38. Which tip is not mentioned in the passage? A. Seek knowledge. B. Think critically. C. Be social. D. Solve problems. 39. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Learning only happens in school B. Always trust the experts C. It's too old to learn. D. See problems as challenges. 40. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Learning can be fun B. Learning is useless C. Make sure to be a good learner D. Learning is life 2022年山东春考 A Final Speech Competition Speech Topic: My Dream Job Requirements: Describe your dream job Make clear your career goal State your career planning Competitors: top 30 students in the first round of the competition Judges: 3 teachers and 2 experts from local companies Time: 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on June 30, Thursday Place: Room 505 on the fifth floor of the teaching building The Students’ Union 26. The text above is probably a(n) ________. A. thank-you letter B. science report C. activity poster D. sales advertisement 27. Which requirement is NOT included in the competition? A. To describe your dream job. B. To talk about your family. C. To state your career planning. D. To make clear your career goal. 28. Who will take part in the final speech? A. All the students in the school. B. All the teachers in the school. C. Anyone who’s interested in the competition. D. The winners in the first round of the competition. 29. Where will the competition take place? A. In the library. B. In the lab. C. In the teaching building. D. In the dining room. 30. How many judges will attend the competition? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. B When you walk into a room full of people and greet someone, be sure to smile. Smiling shows you are friendly. Studies have shown that a truly smiling person is more confident than others. Smiling may help you with life and work. •Smiling can make you full of energy. When you smile and smile more often, you can feel happy and get relaxed. Then you may have enough energy to go for your goal. •Smiling can help you make friends. A person with a true smile is more popular in a group. People are likely to make friends with someone who has a friendly face. •Smiling may help you get jobs. A smile shows you are a confident person. And your confidence comes from your knowledge, skills and abilities. A smiling person can seize job chances more easily. So, when the day isn’t going too well, try to remember the good times you had in the past. Let’s smile a lot and stay happy every day! 31. What should you do when greeting someone? A. Be sure to smile. B. Laugh loudly. C. Keep silent. D. Stand still. 32. In the writer’s opinion, smiling can make a person ________. A. honest B. clever C. relaxed D. unhealthy 33. Who will be more popular in a group? A. A lazy person. B. A person with a true smile. C. A boring person. D. A person with a bitter smile. 34. In the last paragraph, the writer calls on us to ________. A. smile and get a job B. make more friends C. gain knowledge D. smile and stay happy 35. What’s the best title of the text? A. On Smile B. On Success C. On Failure D. On Friendship C Every summer, Bill and his parents go on vacation. This year they drove to the beach, and Bill spent an unforgettable day. It took them three hours to drive to the beach. While Dad was parking their car, Mom and Bill went to find a good place on the sand. Bill soon met a boy of his age and went over to greet him. The boy told Bill he was Tim and invited Bill to play in the water together. They ran in and out of the water. They were having a great time. Suddenly, a big wave came. Tim fell down and was carried away off the shore. He was in danger. Bill was frightened. He looked around and spotted a lifeguard nearby. He quickly ran to him, waving his hands and shouting for help. The lifeguard rushed to the water, swam to Tim and brought him safely back to shore. Just then, Bill’s and Tim’s parents hurried to the scene. Tim’s parents were fearful and thankful. They realized that without Bill’s quick action, Tim might have been drowned (淹死). That night Tim’s mom invited Bill and his parents to dinner. The two boys became good friends. They would never forget the lessons from the matter — keep safety in mind and seek help in time. 36. Where did Bill’s family go on vacation this summer? A. On the beach. B. On an island. C. In the countryside. D. In the mountains. 37. How long did it take to reach their destination? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4 hours. 38. The underlined word “spotted” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. 害怕 B. 发现 C. 忽视 D. 嘲笑 39. According to the text, which is the right order of the story? ①Bill quickly ran to ask for help. ②Bill and Tim played in the water. ③Tim was saved by the lifeguard. ④Tim was in danger when playing. A. ②④①③ B. ②④③① C. ④②①③ D. ④②③① 40. From Bill, we can learn that when we find someone in danger, we’d better ________. A. leave it alone B. seek help in time C save the person alone D. surround and watch 2023山东春考 A Television Listings Monday, May 8 Time London Network (Channel 3) 6: 00-8: 00 a. m. Morning Coffee (news and entertainment) 8: 00-8: 30 a. m. Eye on Style (clothing from the streets of Paris) 8: 30-9: 30 a. m. Beyond the Medicine (latest health updates) 9: 30-10: 00 a. m Travel Show (today’s travel destination: Mexico) 10: 00 a. m.-12: 30 p. m. Happy to Meet You (morning movie, with Judy Mann from Ireland) 12: 30-1: 30 p. m. Midday News (local news) 26. How many programs are there on Channel 3 before 10: 00 a. m.? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 27. What is the program Eye on Style about? A. Coffee. B. Fashion. C. Health. D. Travel. 28. When can viewers watch a news program? A. 8: 00-8: 30 a. m. B. 8: 30-9: 30 a. m. C. 9: 30-10: 00 a. m. D. 12: 30-1: 30 p. m. 29. Which of the following is today’s travel destination of Travel Show? A. London. B. Paris. C. Mexico. D. Ireland. 30. How long is the program Happy to Meet You? A. 1 hour and 30 minutes. B. 1 hour and 45 minutes. C. 2 hours and 15 minutes. D. 2 hours and 30 minutes. B Jia Yongting lives in Changsha, Hunan. Recently, she once again received a box full of fruit from Laizhou, Shandong. It was sent by Sun Hongzheng, an 80-year-old farmer. In 2018, when Jia saw him at a Beijing subway station, Sun was holding an old “dumb phone” and asking for directions. Jia told him the way and asked if he had a place to stay. Sun said he didn’t. He was in the large city on his own. Jia felt sorry for Sun. She gave him 100 yuan in cash and told her phone number to him. She asked him to call her if he needed help in Beijing. As she often helps others, Jia did not think much about the kind act and quickly forgot about it. Jia never expected that Sun would call her around two weeks later from his home. He asked her for her address so that he could send her some gifts to express his thanks. Though at the beginning Jia turned down his gift, Sun kept calling her many times. Sun’s actions finally touched Jia’s heart. Since then, Jia has received different gifts from Sun every year. And each time Sun wrote a letter and sent it to her with the gifts. The story between Jia and Sun has warmed the hearts of millions of Chinese netizens (网民) . It has encouraged people to show more kindness. 31. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. A box full of fruit. B. A dumb phone. C. A letter from Sun. D. A telephone call. 32. Where did Jia give directions and offer 100 yuan in cash to Sun? A. In Changsha. B. In Laizhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Hunan. 33. What did Sun do first after he went back home? A. He wrote a letter to Jia. B. He sent some gifts to Jia. C. He gave back Jia’s cash. D. He made a phone call to Jia. 34. What does the underlined phrase “turned down” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 拒绝 B. 调低 C. 关闭 D. 转向 35. What does the author want to tell us by the story? A. We should show more kindness to others. B. We should give out more money to friends. C. We should send more gifts to strangers. D. We should tell our phone numbers to others. C As one of the oldest traditional opera forms in China, Kunqu Opera was born in the region of Kunshan in today’s Suzhou, Jiangsu province. It has a most important influence on all the more recent forms of opera in China, for example, Peking Opera. With songs in the Suzhou dialect (方言) , beautiful body movements, Kungfu and dance, Kunqu Opera uses an endless variety of gestures to express certain feelings. One of the best-known and most-performed pieces of Kunqu Opera is The Peony Pavilion, which was written by Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) play writer Tang Xianzu, who is often compared to William Shakespeare. Kunqu Opera had once faced a competition from mass (大众) culture and a lack of interest among young people, with actors of earlier generation retiring (退休) , audiences getting old and fewer young people willing to learn and enjoy the old art. In 2003, Kunqu Opera had a sudden increase of the audience and 70% of them were young people. The youth version (版本) of The Peony Pavilion is considered a major contributor to the development and popularity of the art form. Till now, the youth version has been seen by a worldwide audience of about 800,000. And this year, it will be staged at Beijing Tianqiao Per-forming Arts Centre. 36. Which of the following is true of Kunqu Opera? A. It is a modern opera form in China. B. It was born in the region of Kunshan. C. It has little effect on other opera forms. D. It is more recent than Peking Opera. 37. What do we know about The Peony Pavilion? A. It uses the Beijing dialect. B. It was written by William Shakespeare. C. It was written in Qing Dynasty. D. It is a very famous piece of Kunqu Opera. 38. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The earlier actors of Kunqu Opera. B. The interest of young people. C. The problems Kunqu Opera once faced. D. The development of mass culture. 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. 800, 000 people in China love Kunqu Opera. B. The Peony Pavilion will be staged in Shanghai. C. Kunqu Opera is getting more popular today. D. 70% of young people want to learn Kunqu Opera. 40. What might be the best title for the text? A. Peking Opera B. Kunqu Opera C. Chinese Operas D. Foreign Operas 2024山东春考 A Apartments for Rent Zhangjia District 12th. floor,2-bed, 1-bath, bright near gym, close to school. 4500 yuan/ month 75336981, Ms. Zhang Huaxia District 2-bedroom, below ground, new-decorated near gym, close to subway 3500 yuan/ month 12345566, Mr. Zhao Fenghuang District 1st floor, large 2-bedroom, 1-bath,1-living parking lot, near gym, close to hospital 5000 yuan/ month 75308696, Ms. Li Huashan District 1-bed, 1-bath, below ground, quiet laundry, near gym, close to shop 3000 yuan/ month 12345769, Mr. Wang 26. Which district will Sam choose if he wants a room on a high floor? A. Zhangjia District. B. Huaxia District. C. Fenghuang District. D. Huashan District. 27. What is the special feature of the apartment in Huaxia District? A. Quiet. B. Bright. C. New-decorated. D. Near school. 28. What number can Sue contact if she wants to rent an apartment with a parking lot? A. 75336981. B. 12345566. C. 75308696. D. 12345769. 29. Whose apartment is the cheapest for rent? A. Ms. Zhang's. B. Ms. Li's. C. Mr. Zhao's. D. Mr. Wang's. 30. What public facility is each district close to? A. A gym. B. A shop. C. A subway. D. A hospital. B Ocean and seawater make up over 97% of all Earth's water. They are home to countless. liv-ing things. However, many of these living things are rapidly dying out, mostly due to the pollution at the bottom of the ocean. Some die from eating waste in the ocean; some are entagled(缠绕)in bags, plastic rings or other waste. Poisonous waste in the ocean can cause cancer in humans because of something called“mi-croplastics”. Though microplastics are less than 5 millimeters(毫米) in length, they are very harmful to ocean life. The microplastics are eaten by some fish and the polluted fish might be eat-en by people. Some scientists believe it can cause cancer in humans. Ocean waste can also cause human injury. Beaches are the most popular vacation places around the world. Visitors to the beach often throw waste into the ocean. The waste, such as bro-ken glass bottles and sharp cans, is finally carried to beaches. People may get injured by stepping on them while playing on the beach. To help prevent these problems, we all have to do our parts. Less pollution starts at home.Instead of using disposable(一次性的) plastic bags and bottles, we should try to use things that can be recycled and be friendly to our environment. Moreover, we can volunteer to pick up waste along a nearby beach. 31. What's the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Ocean is home to many living things. B. Many ocean living things are dying out. C. Ocean covers 97% of all Earth's water. D. There are many plastic bags in the ocean. 32. What does“microplastics” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Tiny plastics. B. Big plastics. C. Hard plastics. D. Heavy plastics. 33. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Glass bottles are broken by visitors. B. People may get injured by ocean waste. C. People are persuaded to play on the beach. D. Everyone hates throwing waste into the ocean. 34. To prevent pollution, the following are encouraged except . A. using things that can be recycled B. picking up waste along a nearby beach C. being friendly to our environment D. using disposable plastic bags and bottles 35. The passage is most probably taken from . A. a music book B. a science magazine C. a history book D. a fashion magazine C Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more and more popular in primary and middle school classrooms across China. It provides a modern approach (方法) to education while developing scientific thinking and creative skills among students. AI technology is now a common and effective tool in various subjects. Many teachers use AIto help students with their learning. For example, in Chinese classes, the AI assistant helps check students' reading ability. Math teachers use Al to help students review key points. PE teachers use robots to help students improve running techniques. An AI-based listening system has been used inEnglish classes. “AI courses should be a basic element of education in primary and middle schools,” says an expert. According to him, besides understanding robots’ abilities to play chess, make pictures or do assembly line work, students should work on basic programming to develop scientific thinking. AI has changed the way of learning and teaching. Meanwhile, we are facing great challenges from it. Both students and teachers should learn to raise their abilities to use AI. 36. What does the underlined word“it” refer to in Paragraph 1? A. A creative skill. B. Scientific thinking. C. A modern approach. D. Artificial intelligence. 37. What can AI help to do in PE classes according to Paragraph.2? A. Review key points. B. Check reading ability. C. Improve running techniques. D. Promote listening ability. 38. In the expert's opinion, what can help students develop scientific thinking? A. Playing chess. B. Making pictures. C. Programming. D. Doing assembly line work. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students and teachers hardly know about AL B. AI is poorly used in primary and middle schools. C. The way of learning and teaching remains unchanged. D. Students and teachers need to improve abilities to use AI、 40. What might be the best title for the text? A. The Use of AI in Schools. B. The Development of Al in Daily Life. C. The Role of AI in Daily Life. D. The Conflict Between Al and Schools. 2025山东春考 A Ancient China developed many games. Dancing, horse racing and other forms of games were part of the ancient people’s daily pastimes. Some of them influence modern sports and are still popular today. Taiji, developed about 400 years ago, has become a common way of physical exercise to improve balance and health. Cuju, the earliest form of football, appeared over 2300 years ago. Players kicked a leather ball through a net. It required speed and teamwork. Therefore, it was also used to train soldiers during the Han Dynasty. Jiju, called “polo” in English, was popular among the royal family in the Tang Dynasty. Players used long sticks to hit a ball while riding on a horse. Chuiwan, which began in the Song Dynasty, was similar to golf. Players used curved sticks to hit a ball into small outdoor holes. Ancient Chinese games mix physical skills, smart thinking and cultural values together. They are great Chinese wisdom and contribute much to the world. 26. What does the underlined Word “pastimes” mean In paragraph 1? A. Hobbies B. Jobs C. Diets D. Clothes 27. Why was Cuju used to train soldiers in the Han Dynasty according to the text? A. Because it could help balance and health. B.Because the leather balls and nets were used. C.Because it could improve speed and the teamwork. D.Because he was popular among the common people. 28. What ball games were played with sticks? A. Taiji and Chuiwan B. Cuju and Jiju C. Chuiwan and Cuju D. Jiju and Chuiwan 29. Which statement about Ancient Chinese games is true according to the text? A. They were out of date. B.The show Chinese smarts. C.They were designed for soldiers. D.They have no influence on modern sports. 30. What might be the best title for the text? A. Sports and Health B. Ancient Chinese Lifestyles C. Ancient Chinese Games D. The Earliest Chinese Ball Games B There is a saying: “Effort is like sunlight; it can light up the path to success.” Effort is the key to overcoming difficulties and achieving goals. Li Shizhen, a famous doctor in the Ming Dynasty, spent 27 years writing Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). His work was laborious: he traveled to more than 10 provinces to collect medicinal materials, talked with farmers and herders to learn about local herbs, and checked over 800 ancient medical books to correct mistakes. Finally, his book became a classic in Chinese medicine and is still used today. Small efforts add up to great achievements. Just like planting a tree: you water it every day, and after months or years, it grows into a big tree. A research shows that if you spend 20 minutes on a skill every day, you will master it in 6 months. Daily practice and continuous effort are more important than talent alone. Success never comes easily. It is built on countless days of hard work. No matter what your dream is, remember: effort is the most important factor to make it come true. 31. What are compared in Paragraph 1? A. Sunlight and effort B. Effort and the world C. Image and effort D. The saying and sunlight 32. The underline word “laborious” means_______. A. 批判的 B. 小心的 C. 好奇的 D. 辛苦的 33. What does the author tell us through the story of Li Shizhen? A.Writing is key to success B.Success comes from hard work C.Traveling is important to doctors D.Reading is more important than experience. 34. Which statement is true according to the paragraph 3? A.Small effort are useful B.A research on books was done C.Daily practice must last 6 months D.One must read for 20 minutes everyday 35. What is the main factor in success according to the text? A. Talent B. Effort C. Experience D. Reading C Today, China leads the world in manufacturing. From daily necessities like clothes and toys to high-end products such as high-speed trains and 5G equipment, Chinese-made goods are sold in almost every country. Advanced technologies are the driving force behind China’s manufacturing success. They improve both production speed and product quality. For example, smart factories use robots and AI to assemble products, which reduces errors and increases efficiency. China also has a strong supply chain. Parts and materials for production are easily available nearby. This is why a smartphone can be made within days in China—factories don’t have to wait long for supplies from other places. Besides, the government supports the manufacturing industry by making favorable policies, building roads and ports, and training skilled workers. Many factories also focus on brand design and innovation to make their products more competitive in the global market. With these advantages, China’s manufacturing industry continues to grow and contribute to the world economy. 36.What’s the main idea about paragraph 1? A. China meets all global needs. B.China produce cheap products. C.China produces high-end products. D.China leads the world in manufacturing. 37. What improves beats and quality in manufacturing? A. Huge workforce. B. Smartphones C. advanced technologies. D. High-speed trains. 38. why can a smartphone be made within days? A. Factories are far away. B.Supplies are nearby. C.Supply chains are weak. D.Smartphones are of low cost. 39. What a factory is trying to do? A.Make policies. B.Build roads and ports. C. Produce cheap goods. D.Focus on brand design. 40. How many reasons about China tops the world in manufacturing in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $