内容正文:
编写说明:2026版四川省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版四川省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第4卷,主要考查名词所有格和修饰语。
2026版四川省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第4卷
名词所有格和修饰语 学生练习卷
一、单项选择(共40小题;每小题2.5分,满分 100分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.—Is this ________ book?
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________ book.
A. you; her B.your; my C.my; Jenny D.your; Lucy’s
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词及名词所有格用法。根据“...book”及结合选项可知,空处需填“你的your”,修饰名词book;再根据答句“No, it isn't.”可知,书不是我的,结合选项,需用名词所有格Lucy’s修饰book。故选D。
2.She was so glad to receive roses from her husband on_________ Day.
A. Woman B.Women C.Woman’s D.Women’s
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:她很高兴在妇女节收到丈夫送的玫瑰花。woman意为“女人”,是可数名词,妇女节表达的是一类群体的节日,因此应用复数形式women。women和day是所属关系,应用名词所有格形式,因此Women’s符合题意。故选D。
3.After four ________ work, Tom was too tried to move.
A.days B.days’ C.day’s D.day
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:四天的工作之后,汤姆太累不能动了。four后跟名词复数,这里表示四天的工作,所以要用名词所有格,days的名词所有格直接在后面加所有格符号。故选B。
4.________ grandfathers are walking slowly along the avenue.
A.Tom and Tim’s B.Tom’s and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim D.Tom and Tim
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。根据“grandfathers”可知,不止一个爷爷,所以是两个人分开的,在人称后分别加所有格,故选B。
5.The shop sells _________ shoes at a very good price.
A.child B.child’s C.children D.children’s
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词所有格。child孩子,单数;child’s孩子的,child的名词所有格形式;children孩子们,child的复数形式;children’s孩子们的,children的名词所有格形式。由下文的“shoes”可知,此处指的是“小孩子的鞋”,child为可数名词,因此使用名词的复数形式children表类别,表示“小孩子的”,使用名词所有格children’s;故选D。
6.—Is this your room?
—No, it isn’t. It’s my ________ room. My mother and father live in it.
A. parents’ B.parent’s C.parent D.parent’
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词所有格。根据“My mother and father live in it.”可知这是父亲和母亲的房间,用复数名词的所有格,即parents’。故选A。
7.Everyone ________ to have at least eight ________ sleep at night.
A.needs; hour’s B.need; hours’ C.needed; hour’s D.needs; hours’
【答案】D
【详解】考查主谓一致和名词所有格。根据题干可知,此处说的是一般性事实,句子应用一般现在时。句子主语是不定代词everyone,谓语动词用单数形式,排除BC。第二空是指8小时的睡眠,应用复数名词hours的名词所有格hours’修饰sleep。故选D。
8.The post office is about five ________ walk from here.
A.minute B.minutes C.minutes’ D.minute’s
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词所有格。minute分钟;minutes分钟(复数);minutes’复数所有格;minute’s单数所有格。基数词five后应该用可数名词minute的复数minutes,故排除A、D项。空处修饰名词walk,应该用minutes的所有格minutes’。故选C。
9.— Mike, is the jacket on the sofa ________?
— No, it’s my ________.
A. your; sister B.yours; sister’s C.your; sister’s D.yours; sister
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词性物主代词和名词所有格。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。第一空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词,排除AC;第二空表示“姐姐的夹克”,应用sister的所有格形式,故选B。
10.—Is this _______ computer?
—No, it’s ________.
A.you;Lily and Lucy B.they;Lily and Lucy
C.your;Lily’s and Lucy’s D.your;Lily and Lucy’s
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词辨析以及名词所有格。you你;they他们;your你的。第一个空后是名词,此处用形容词性物主代词,排除AB;根据“it’s”可知此处表示两人共有的,在最后一个名词后面加所有格。故选D。
11.Let’s go and see _________ bedroom.
A.Bill and Sam B.Bill and Sam’s C.Bill’s and Sam D.Bill’s and Sam’s
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。根据单数名词bedroom可知,这是比尔和萨姆共有的卧室,在后一个名字上用所有格形式,故选B。
12._______ Day is on March 8th and _______ Day is on September 10th.
A.Women’s; Teacher’s B.Women’s; Teachers’
C.Woman’s; Teacher’s D.Woman’s; Teachers’
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。3月8号是妇女节,即Women’s Day,9月10号是教师节,即Teachers’ Day。故选B。
13.—Are these orange cups ________?
—No, they are _______. Mine are green.
A. yours; Bob B.your; Bob C.yours; Bob’s D.you; Bob’s
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词性物主代词和名词所有格。第一空,根据“Are these orange cups”,可知空处表示某人的某物,且空后无名词,要用名词性物主代词yours;第二空,根据“they are”,可知空处表所属关系,用名词所有格Bob’s。故选C。
14.There are forty students in our class, so we need to buy forty ________.
A.juices B.bottle of juices C.bottle of juice D.bottles of juice
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词单复数。句意:我们班有四十个学生,所以我们需要购买四十瓶果汁。分析句子可知,空处作动词buy的宾语,且被基数词forty修饰,应使用名词复数,果汁本身不可数,但加上量词修饰,且量词前有基数词修饰时,该量词应使用复数,所以此处的量词bottle应使用复数形式bottles。故选D。
15.My mother bought ________ for me yesterday. They are comfortable.
A.two pairs shoes B.two pairs of shoes
C.two pair of shoes D.two pair of shoe
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词单复数。句意:我妈妈昨天给我买了两双鞋,它们很舒服。shoe:鞋,可数名词;pair:一副,一双,可数名词,前面用数词two,所以用复数,two pairs of:两双,后接名词的复数形式shoes。故选B。
16.How many ________ do you want?
A.apple juice B.a glass of apple juice
C.glasses of apple juice D.glasses of apples juice
【答案】C
【详解】考查可数名词与不可数名词搭配。句意:你想要多少杯苹果汁?how many后接可数名词复数。apple juice是不可数名词,需用“量词+of+不可数名词”结构,glass是可数名词,复数为glasses;apple juice中apple作定语用单数。故选C。
17.She often buys ________ in the convenience store.
A.a water B.waters C.bottle of water D.bottles of water
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词单复数。句意:她经常在便利店买几瓶水。“water”是不可数名词;如果表示“一瓶水”用“a bottle of water”,“几瓶水”用“bottles of water”,这里没有表示“一瓶”的限定词,所以用“bottles of water”。故选D。
18.—Excuse me! Is this ________ new house?
—Yes, it’s ________. The parents of them bought it last September.
A.Lucy and Lily’s; theirs B.Lucy’s and Lily’s; them
C.Lucy’s and Lily’s; theirs D.Lucy and Lily’s; them
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词所有格及名词性物主代词。句意:—打扰一下!这是露西和莉莉的新房子吗?—是的,是他们的。去年九月他们父母买的。根据“Is this ... new house?”可知,此处是两个人共有,如果表示两人共有的东西,在最后一个人名后加’s,所以第一空是 Lucy and Lily’s;第二空后没有名词,应该用名词性物主代词 theirs来指代“她们的房子”,theirs = their house。故选A。
19.Li lei’s handwriting is better than any other _________ in his class.
A.students B.student C.student’s D.students’
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:李磊的字迹比班上任何其他学生的都好。any other后面接可数名词单数形式,表示“任何其他一个”。这里表示“任何其他一个学生的书法”,要用名词所有格形式,student的所有格是student’s。故选C。
20.Then ________ nails became less and less in the following days.
A.a number of B.a great deal of C.the number of D.many
【答案】C
【详解】考查the number of的用法。句意:在接下来的几天里,钉子的数量越来越少。A. a great nunber of大量的,后接可数名词复数;B. a great deal of许多,后接不可数名词;C. the number of……的数量;D. many许多,后接可数名词复数。根据“…nails became less and less”可知,“nails”是可数名词复数,“became less and less”(变得越来越少)描述的是数量的变化,这里强调的是“指甲的数量”,“……数量”要用“the number of”。故选C。
21.Put it down, John. You mustn’t read ________ letter.
A. else anyone’s B.anyone’s else C.anyone else’s D.anyone else
【答案】C
【详解】考查复合不定代词及名词所有格。句意:放下,约翰。你不可以读别人的信。“anyone”表示“任何人”,复合不定代词;“else”意为“其他的”,修饰复合不定代词要后置,所以“anyone else”表示“其他任何人”。而“letter”是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格来修饰,所以用“anyone else’s”表示“其他任何人的”。故选C。
22.I like collecting ________ of stamps.
A.variety B.various C.varieties D.variable
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词。句意:我喜欢收集各种各样的邮票。A. variety种类(名词);B. various各种各样的(形容词);C. varieties种类(复数名词);D. variable多变的(形容词)。根据结构“名词+ of +名词”可知,空处应用名词,且variety是可数名词,单独使用时用复数形式。故选C。
23.—It’s easy to travel from Shanxi to Shanghai by taking high-speed railway.
—Yes. It’s only ________.
A. eight hours ride B.eight hour’s ride C.eight-hours ride D.eight hours’ ride
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:——乘坐高铁从山西去上海旅行很容易。——是的。那只是八个小时的车程。分析句子结构可知,此空是名词短语作表语。根据句意,此空意思是“八个小时的车程”,可用名词所有格来修饰名词ride,“八个小时的”表达为“eight hours’ ”,“八个小时的车程”应表达为“eight hours’ ride”。故选D项。
24.The post office is a bit far from here. It’s about ________.
A.thirty minutes’s walk B.thirty minute’s walk
C.thirty minutes’walk D.thirty minutes walk
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:邮局离这儿有点远,步行大约三十分钟。分析所给的选项,minute是可数名词,由于前有数词thirty,所以名词用复数minutes,此句中的walk是名词,所以前面thirty minutes应用所有格形式,以s结尾的名词复数的所有格,只需在复数名词minutes后加一个’,即“thirty minutes’walk”。故选C。
25.He read in ________ newspaper that ________ industry is developing at a high speed.
A.today; China B.today’s; China C.today’s; China’s D.today; China’s
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:他在今天的报纸上读到,中国工业正在高速发展。分析句子可知,两空处都是作定语修饰空后的名词“newspaper”和“industry”,需用“所有格+名词”的结构,明确 “所属关系”或“时间限定”。第一空,today今天,其所有格是today’s,意为“今天的”;China中国,其所有格是China’s,意为“中国的”。故选C。
26.I was surprised when I met a friend of ________ and a friend of ________ at the same place.
A.me; I B.me; hers C.hers; mine D.she; I
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:当我在同一个地方遇见她的朋友和我的一位朋友时,我感到很惊讶。me我,宾格;I我,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格。根据“a friend of...”可知,此处为双重所有格,其结构为“a/an+名词单数+of+名词性物主代词”,故两空均为名词性物主代词。故选C。
27.It’s suggested that students should have at least eight ________ sleep every night.
A.hours B.hour C.hours’ D.hour’s
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:建议学生每晚至少有8小时的睡眠。根据eight可知,应用复数hours;根据sleep可知,此处作定语,用名词所有格,八小时的睡眠:eight hours’ sleep。故选C。
28.The famous doctor is a friend of ________.
A.Sally brother B.Sally’s brother’s
C.Sally brothers D.Sally brother’s
【答案】B
【详解】考查双重所有格。句意:这位著名的医生是莎莉哥哥的朋友。“a friend of...”表示“……的一个朋友”,后面要接名词所有格或者名词性物主代词,莎莉哥哥的所有格为“Sally’s brother’s”。故选B。
29.________ mothers made them have English lessons.
A. John and Tom’s B.John’s and Tom’s C.John’s and Tom D.John and Tom
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:约翰和汤姆的母亲让他们上英语课。如果表示两人分别拥有,要在两人的后面分别加上’s;如果表示两人共同拥有,只在最后一个人后面加上’s。根据“mothers”可知,这里是说John和Tom的妈妈们,是两人分别的妈妈,所以要用John’s and Tom’s。故选B。
30.I think we can get it ready ________.
A.in a week time B.in a week’s time
C.after a week D.after a week’s time
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词的所有格。句意:我想我们能在一周的时间内把它准备好。“在一周的时间内”要用“in a week’s time”或“in a week”。故选B。
31.The post card is sent by ________.
A.a friends of my mother B.a friend of my mother’s
C.my mother friend D.my mother friend’s
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词双重所有格。句意:这张明信片是我妈妈的一个朋友寄来的。名词双重所有格结构为:限定词+名词+of+名词所有格,表示所属关系中的一个;a friend of my mother’s:我妈妈的一个朋友。故选B。
32.—How far is it from Jinan to Qingdao?
—It’s about _______.
A. four hours’ drive B.four hour’s drive C.four hour drives D.four hours drive
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:——从济南到青岛有多远?——大约四个小时的开车车程。根据句意可知,此空表示“四个小时的开车车程”,其中“四个小时的”的表达可用名词的所有格形式,即“four hours’ ”,故“四个小时的开车车程”可表达为“four hours’ drive”。故选A。
33.The young lady is a friend of ________.
A.John uncle’s B.John’s uncle’s C.John uncle D.John uncles'
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:那位年轻女士是约翰叔叔的朋友。考查双重所有格“名词+of+名词所有格或名词性物主代词”。“约翰的叔叔的”应该表达为“John’s uncle’s”,表约翰叔叔众多朋友中的一位。故选B。
34.June 1st is ________.
A.Children Day B.Children’s Day C.Childrens’ Day D.Childrens Day
【答案】B
【详解】考查专有名词。句意:六月一日是儿童节。“儿童节”的正确表达是“Children's Day”,用名词所有格形式表示“儿童们的节日”。故选B。
35.The _______ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into ______ car.
A.boy’s; Jack’s B.boys’; Jack’s C.boys’; Jacks’ D.boy’s; Jacks’
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:男孩们的鞋子上满是泥,所以我让他们在上杰克的车之前把鞋子脱掉。根据“asked them to ...”可知第一空应为复数名词的所有格形式,故为boys’;第二空横线后是名词,所以横线上应为专有名词所有格,故为Jack’s。故选B。
36.—Who is the boy?
—He is a friend of my ________.
A. brother B.brother’s C.brothers D.brother
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:—男孩是谁?—他是我兄弟的朋友。“a friend of+名词所有/名词性物主代词”表示“……的一个朋友”。“brother’s”表示 “哥哥的”,“a friend of my brother’s”意思是“我哥哥的一个朋友”。故选B。
37.— What is Bill doing?
—He is answering the ______ questions. They are curious about the museum.
A. visitor B.visitors C.visitor’s D.visitors’
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词所有格的用法。句意:——比尔在做什么?——他正在回答游客的问题。他们对博物馆很好奇。根据“They”可以推断出,这些问题是多个游客提出的,因此需要用复数形式visitors,其与“questions”是所属关系,所以需要用名词所有格;复数名词“visitors”所有格形式是“visitors’”。故选D。
38.After a long walk we had ________ rest.
A.a few minutes’s B.a few minutes’ C.few minute’s D.few minutes’
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格的用法。句意:——比尔在做什么?——他正在回答游客的问题。他们对博物馆很好奇。根据“They”可以推断出,这些问题是多个游客提出的,因此需要用复数形式visitors,其与“questions”是所属关系,所以需要用名词所有格;复数名词“visitors”所有格形式是“visitors’”。故选B。
39.I’ll give you _________ to finish the work.
A.two-weeks time B.two weeks’ time C.two week time D.two weeks time
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:我会给你两周时间来完成这项工作。time是不可数名词,two weeks“两周”,此处表示“两周的时间”,应用名词所有格作定语修饰time,复数名词的所有格,在“weeks”后加“’”。故选B。
40.Rose’s hair is longer than ________.
A.anyone B.anything else C.anyone else D.anyone else’s
【答案】D
【详解】考查所有格。句意:罗斯的头发比任何人的都长。分析句子结构可知,该处作比较的事物是“hair”,“anyone else”意为“任何人,其他人”;根据句意可知,“anyone else's”意为“任何人的(头发)”。故选D。
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编写说明:2026版四川省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版四川省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第4卷,主要考查名词所有格和修饰语。
2026版四川省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第4卷
名词所有格和修饰语 学生练习卷
一、单项选择(共40小题;每小题2.5分,满分 100分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.—Is this ________ book?
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________ book.
A.you; her B.your; my C.my; Jenny D.your; Lucy’s
2.She was so glad to receive roses from her husband on_________ Day.
A.Woman B.Women C.Woman’s D.Women’s
3.After four ________ work, Tom was too tried to move.
A.days B.days’ C.day’s D.day
4.________ grandfathers are walking slowly along the avenue.
A.Tom and Tim’s B.Tom’s and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim D.Tom and Tim
5.The shop sells _________ shoes at a very good price.
A.child B.child’s C.children D.children’s
6.—Is this your room?
—No, it isn’t. It’s my ________ room. My mother and father live in it.
A.parents’ B.parent’s C.parent D.parent’
7.Everyone ________ to have at least eight ________ sleep at night.
A.needs; hour’s B.need; hours’ C.needed; hour’s D.needs; hours’
8.The post office is about five ________ walk from here.
A.minute B.minutes C.minutes’ D.minute’s
9.— Mike, is the jacket on the sofa ________?
— No, it’s my ________.
A.your; sister B.yours; sister’s C.your; sister’s D.yours; sister
10.—Is this _______ computer?
—No, it’s ________.
A.you;Lily and Lucy B.they;Lily and Lucy
C.your;Lily’s and Lucy’s D.your;Lily and Lucy’s
11.Let’s go and see _________ bedroom.
A.Bill and Sam B.Bill and Sam’s C.Bill’s and Sam D.Bill’s and Sam’s
12._______ Day is on March 8th and _______ Day is on September 10th.
A.Women’s; Teacher’s B.Women’s; Teachers’ C.Woman’s; Teacher’s D.Woman’s; Teachers’
13.—Are these orange cups ________?
—No, they are _______. Mine are green.
A.yours; Bob B.your; Bob C.yours; Bob’s D.you; Bob’s
14.There are forty students in our class, so we need to buy forty ________.
A.juices B.bottle of juices C.bottle of juice D.bottles of juice
15.My mother bought ________ for me yesterday. They are comfortable.
A.two pairs shoes B.two pairs of shoes
C.two pair of shoes D.two pair of shoe
16.How many ________ do you want?
A.apple juice B.a glass of apple juice
C.glasses of apple juice D.glasses of apples juice
17.She often buys ________ in the convenience store.
A.a water B.waters C.bottle of water D.bottles of water
18.—Excuse me! Is this ________ new house?
—Yes, it’s ________. The parents of them bought it last September.
A.Lucy and Lily’s; theirs B.Lucy’s and Lily’s; them
C.Lucy’s and Lily’s; theirs D.Lucy and Lily’s; them
19.Li lei’s handwriting is better than any other _________ in his class.
A.students B.student C.student’s D.students’
20.Then ________ nails became less and less in the following days.
A.a number of B.a great deal of C.the number of D.many
21.Put it down, John. You mustn’t read ________ letter.
A.else anyone’s B.anyone’s else C.anyone else’s D.anyone else
22.I like collecting ________ of stamps.
A.variety B.various C.varieties D.variable
23.—It’s easy to travel from Shanxi to Shanghai by taking high-speed railway.
—Yes. It’s only ________.
A.eight hours ride B.eight hour’s ride C.eight-hours ride D.eight hours’ ride
24.The post office is a bit far from here. It’s about ________.
A.thirty minutes’s walk B.thirty minute’s walk
C.thirty minutes’walk D.thirty minutes walk
25.He read in ________ newspaper that ________ industry is developing at a high speed.
A.today; China B.today’s; China C.today’s; China’s D.today; China’s
26.I was surprised when I met a friend of ________ and a friend of ________ at the same place.
A.me; I B.me; hers C.hers; mine D.she; I
27.It’s suggested that students should have at least eight ________ sleep every night.
A.hours B.hour C.hours’ D.hour’s
28.The famous doctor is a friend of ________.
A.Sally brother B.Sally’s brother’s
C.Sally brothers D.Sally brother’s
29.________ mothers made them have English lessons.
A.John and Tom’s B.John’s and Tom’s C.John’s and Tom D.John and Tom
30.I think we can get it ready ________.
A.in a week time B.in a week’s time
C.after a week D.after a week’s time
31.The post card is sent by ________.
A.a friends of my mother B.a friend of my mother’s
C.my mother friend D.my mother friend’s
32.—How far is it from Jinan to Qingdao?
—It’s about _______.
A.four hours’ drive B.four hour’s drive C.four hour drives D.four hours drive
33.The young lady is a friend of ________.
A.John uncle’s B.John’s uncle’s C.John uncle D.John uncles'
34.June 1st is ________.
A.Children Day B.Children’s Day C.Childrens’ Day D.Childrens Day
35.The _______ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into ______ car.
A.boy’s; Jack’s B.boys’; Jack’s C.boys’; Jacks’ D.boy’s; Jacks’
36.—Who is the boy?
—He is a friend of my ________.
A.brother B.brother’s C.brothers D.brother
37.— What is Bill doing?
—He is answering the ______ questions. They are curious about the museum.
A.visitor B.visitors C.visitor’s D.visitors’
38.After a long walk we had ________ rest.
A.a few minutes’s B.a few minutes’ C.few minute’s D.few minutes’
39.I’ll give you _________ to finish the work.
A.two-weeks time B.two weeks’ time C.two week time D.two weeks time
40.Rose’s hair is longer than ________.
A.anyone B.anything else C.anyone else D.anyone else’s
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