期中复习之任务型阅读12篇（浙江专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（人教版）

期中复习之任务型阅读12篇 （期中考试单元话题） 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 方法/策略,说明文,家庭关系 2 较易 锻炼/健身（个人）,家庭生活,健康与运动,说明文 3 较易 传统节日,假日活动,说明文 4 较易 意见/建议,青少年问题,说明文,家庭关系 5 较易 家庭生活,说明文 6 适中 自我管理,说明文,意见/建议 7 适中 礼仪与习俗,合作与交流,说明文 8 适中 阅读,说明文,意见/建议 9 适中 环境保护,说明文 10 适中 中华文化,说明文 11 较难 旅行,计划,应用文 12 较难 学习策略,说明文 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。 “I’m a teenager and I don’t have arguments (争吵) with my parents.” Is this you? If it is, you’re one in a million! Actually, it is common for your parents to disagree with you when you ask for something. 1 . ★ Don’t get angry! Your parents aren’t saying no without reasons. 2 . If they don’t give you an explanation, please ask them why politely! ★ Explain why you ask for something. Don’t just say, “Can I have a new phone?” Give the reasons like this “ 3 ”. This helps them understand you better and make the possibility of getting it goes up! ★ 4 Imagine that you ask for a new phone, but you spend all your pocket money on clothes. It’s not hard to predict (预测) your parents’ reply! But the situation is completely different if you say, “I’m  saving all my money for a phone but not enough. Could you please give me some for doing housework?” All the above is magical and helpful. Good luck to you! A．Please listen to them carefully! B．So what can you do when they say no? C． Every student must have a smart phone. D．Show you are worthy of what you ask for. E. My phone is so slow and it can’t run a lot of apps. 5. If you want to buy a computer, what will you say to your parents? ( No more than 15 words.) 5 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．I need a computer for studying and will save money by doing chores. 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年与父母发生分歧时的应对策略，包括保持冷静、解释需求原因以及证明自己值得拥有所请求的东西。 1．根据“Actually, it is common for your parents to disagree with you when you ask for something.”及后文给出的应对策略可知，此处是引出父母不同意你该怎么做的建议，选项B“那么，当他们说‘不’时，你能做什么？”与之相符。故选B。 2．根据“Your parents aren’t saying no without reasons.”可知，此处应强调倾听父母拒绝的理由，选项A“请仔细听他们讲！”与之相符。故选A。 3．根据“Give the reasons like this”可知，此处是介绍想要新手机的原因，选项E“我的手机太慢，无法运行许多应用。”与之相符。故选E。 4．根据“I’m saving all my money for a phone but not enough. Could you please give me some for doing housework?”可知，通过存钱做家务等来强调自己值得所要求的，选项D“展示你值得你所要求的。”与之相符。故选D。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，注意字数要求。参考答案为I need a computer for studying and will save money by doing chores. 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第 1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Whether you’re cleaning your room, sweeping the floor, or washing your clothes, you might feel the same way you do after exercising. This got me thinking—why don’t chores (家务活) count as exercise? 1 When I asked them if doing chores counts as exercise, they told me that all movement is good for health. 2 For example, cleaning your room can raise your heart rate (心率) to the same level as light jogging. With this in mind, trainers say you can totally make the most of your chores as exercise. If you do it right, they can even take the place of your exercise for the day. Here’s what to do. Instead of just walking down the street to throw the rubbish, try to walk faster or run. When going back, you could climb the stairs instead of taking the lift. 3 If you feel tired, remind yourself that you’re making the most of these movements while completing chores. This will encourage you to walk and move faster like you are exercising. 4 Ellen Thompson, a personal trainer, says you’ll still need a plan to keep your body moving for a certain amount of time to truly improve your health. So if there aren’t enough chores for you to do to reach your goal, do some more exercise. A．This way, you turn a simple chore into a quick exercise. B．And every little bit of movement helps, including chores. C． To find out more, I asked some trainers a few questions. D．Taking exercise while doing chores is a good way for you to save time. E. However, trainers also agree that chores shouldn’t be your only form (形式) of exercise. Do you want to do chores as exercise? Why?(不超过15词) 5 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．Yes, I do. Because it can save time and keep me healthy.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章探讨了家务活是否可以被视为锻炼的问题，并给出了如何将家务活转化为锻炼的建议。 1．根据后文“When I asked them if doing chores counts as exercise, they told me that all movement is good for health.”可知，作者向一些人询问了做家务是否算作锻炼的问题，选项C“为了了解更多，我问了一些教练几个问题。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据后文“For example, cleaning your room can raise your heart rate (心率) to the same level as light jogging.”可知，做家务也能带来运动效果，选项B“任何一点运动都有帮助，包括做家务。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据前文“Instead of just walking down the street to throw the rubbish, try to walk faster or run. When going back, you could climb the stairs instead of taking the lift.”可知，作者建议将扔垃圾等简单家务变成快速锻炼，选项A“这样，你就把一个简单的家务变成了一个快速的锻炼。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据后文“Ellen Thompson, a personal trainer, says you’ll still need a plan to keep your body moving for a certain amount of time to truly improve your health. So if there aren’t enough chores for you to do to reach your goal, do some more exercise.”可知，教练认为家务不应该成为唯一的锻炼形式，选项E“然而，教练们也认为家务不应该是你唯一的锻炼形式。”符合语境。故选E。 5．开放题，回答合理即可，注意字数限制。故填Yes, I do. Because it can save time and keep me healthy. 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个活动中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），与所给节日进行匹配，并回答最后小题。 Spring Festival It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks, too. 1 Mid-Autumn Festival It’s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the Lady on the Moon at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion and happiness. 2 Lantern Festival It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving. 3 Dragon Boat Festival It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colourful Dragon Boat Races. People eat zongzi this day. 4 A．Frank is helping his mother to prepare some food for his dead grandfather. B．Linda is making dumplings with her parents. After that she will go to buy some fireworks. C． Amy is ready to eat delicious zongzi and watch the Dragon Boat Races. She can’t wait. D．Peter is enjoying the beautiful and bright moon while his grandma is telling an old story. E. Jim is learning to make a lantern. He will take part in the Lantern Show in the Children’s Park. Which Chinese festival do you like best? Why? (answer with no more than 20 words.) 5 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．I like the Spring Festival best because I can get red packets and enjoy delicious food with my family. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种中国传统节日以及相关活动。 1．根据“Spring Festival”可知，此处与春节有关，B选项“琳达正在和她的父母一起包饺子。之后她会去买一些烟花。”与之相匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，此处与中秋节有关，D选项“彼得正在欣赏美丽明亮的月亮，而他的奶奶正在讲一个古老的故事。”与之相匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Lantern Festival”可知，此处与元宵节有关，E选项“吉姆正在学习做灯笼。他将参加儿童公园的灯展。”与之相匹配。故选E。 4．根据“Dragon Boat Festival”可知，此处与端午节有关，C选项“艾米准备吃美味的粽子，看龙舟比赛。她等不及了。”与之相匹配。故选C。 5．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like the Spring Festival best because I can get red packets and enjoy delicious food with my family. 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一题。 “I’m a teenager and I don’t have arguments (争吵) with my parents.” Is this you? If it is, you’re one in a million! Actually, it is common for your parents to disagree with you when you ask for something. 1 ★Don’t get angry! Your parents aren’t saying no without reasons. 2 . If they don’t give you an explanation, please ask them why politely! ★Explain why you ask for something. Don’t just say, “Can I have a new phone?” Give the reasons like this “ 3 ” This helps them understand you better and make the possibility of getting it goes up! ★ 4 Imagine that you ask for a new phone, but you spend all your pocket money on clothes. It’s not hard to predict (预测) your parents’ reply! But the situation is completely different if you say, “I’m saving all my money for a phone but not enough. Could you please give me some for doing housework?” All the above is magical and helpful. Good luck to U! A．Please listen to them carefully! B．So what can you do when they say no? C． Every students must have a smart phone. D．Show you are worth of what you ask for. E. My phone is so slow and it can’t run a lot of apps. 5. If you wan to buy a computer, what will you say to your parents? (answer with no more than 15 words) 4 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．I need a computer for studying and will save money by doing chores. 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年与父母发生分歧时的应对策略，包括保持冷静、解释需求原因以及证明自己值得拥有所请求的东西。 1．根据“Actually, it is common for your parents to disagree with you when you ask for something.”及后文给出的应对策略可知，此处是引出父母不同意你该怎么做的建议，选项B“那么，当他们说‘不’时，你能做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Your parents aren’t saying no without reasons.”可知，此处应强调倾听父母拒绝的理由，选项A“请仔细听他们讲！”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Give the reasons like this”可知，此处是介绍想要新手机的原因，选项E“我的手机太慢，无法运行许多应用。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“I’m saving all my money for a phone but not enough. Could you please give me some for doing housework?”可知，通过存钱做家务等来强调自己值得所要求的，选项D“展示你值得你所要求的。”符合语境。故选D。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I need a computer for studying and will save money by doing chores. 阅读以下材料，然后从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的句子(其中一项为多余选项)，完成下面小题。 Family Traditions What are your family traditions? The following information comes from several readers: Winnie: ________ My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, and my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too. Danni: ________ My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk. Suzie: ________ After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game, such as Scrabble or Monopoly. We have about seven different ones to play, but we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family. Rob: ________ I get up early and make something special, such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad.Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprisedly, but I do it every year. A．Every Friday night we have a game night. B．On our birthdays we get our favorite meal. C． Once a month we have a movie and pizza night. D．Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. E. On the first Saturday of every month we go out to eat together. 1． 2． 3． 4． 第二节： 请结合第一节内容，回答下面问题。(15个词以内) 5．What are your family traditions? Please share one with us. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．We get together and make a big meal every weekend. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章围绕家庭传统记录了几个读者的回答记录。 1．根据该段中“On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak.”可知，Winnie家的家庭传统是在生日的时候吃最喜爱的食物。选项B“在我们生日的时候，我们去吃最喜欢的大餐。”与之对应。故选B。 2．根据该段中“On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk.”可知， Danni的家族传统是去一家不错的饭店吃饭然后聊很久。选项E“每个月的第一个周六，我们都一起出去吃饭。”与之对应。故选E。 3．根据该段“After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game,”可知，Suzie的家庭传统是玩游戏。选项A“每周五晚上我们都有一个游戏之夜。”与之对应。故选A。 4．根据该段中“Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed.”可知，Rob的家族传统是给母亲做早餐。选项D“每年在母亲节，我给我的妈妈做一顿早餐。”与之对应。故选D。 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为We get together and make a big meal every weekend. 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 It’s not easy to make some changes to yourself. It requires much work. Here are some suggestions for you. Set up clear goals. According to your own actual situation, think about what you are looking forward to or dreaming of doing and make plans. Realizing something you want to achieve may help you understand what to do next. Then you will be able to make your wishes come true. Develop good habits. Try to stay away from some bad habits. 1 For example, if you want to cut down your time spent on social media, you can set time limits for using social media and slowly increase your focus on more meaningful activities. Gain new knowledge. You’re never too late to study. If you want to change yourself, it’s necessary to keep up with the development of the world. 2 Stay close to positive people. 3 Spend more time with people full of active and healthy ideas to encourage your growth and change. Avoid those who make you upset. 4 Be willing to take risks and try new things. This might allow you to experience new challenges and chances for growth. For example, if you are shy, try speaking up at a meeting or joining in a social event where you don’t know many people. A．Be brave to ask for help. B．Step out of your comfort zone. C． This requires attention and self-discipline (自律). D．Studying is just a great way to learn more about the world. E. The people around you have a great influence on your ideas. What do you think can bring more chances for change—spending time with active people or trying something new? Why? (Answer within 15 words) 5 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．B 5．Trying something new because it gives me more challenges and growth chances. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了如何改变自己的一些建议。 1．根据上文“Try to stay away from some bad habits.”可知，尽量远离一些坏习惯，结合下文“For example, if you want to cut down your time spent on social media, you can set time limits for using social media and slowly increase your focus on more meaningful activities.”可知，下文是对上文远离坏习惯的解释，所以选项C“这需要关注和自律”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据上文“If you want to change yourself, it’s necessary to keep up with the development of the world.”可知，此处应说明学习对于跟上世界发展的重要性，D选项“学习是了解世界的好方法”符合语境，解释了学习的重要性。故选D。 3．根据下文“Spend more time with people full of active and healthy ideas to encourage your growth and change.”可知，此处应说明周围的人对自己的影响，E选项“你周围的人对你的想法有很大的影响”解释了与积极的人保持亲近的原因，即他们会影响你的想法。故选E。 4．根据下文“Be willing to take risks and try new things.”可知，此处应说明要勇敢地走出舒适区，B选项“走出你的舒适区”概括了这部分的核心内容，即尝试新事物需要走出舒适区。故选B。 5．开放性问题，合理即可。故填Trying something new because it gives me more challenges and growth chances. 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 When you ask someone a question in English, there are a lot of different phrases that will help you sound more polite. Here are some helpful tips on how to be polite when you ask questions or make requests! 1 If you speak with a low voice or don’t change your inflection (变调), you may sound direct or unfriendly. Smiling while you’re talking can help you naturally have a cheery tone. Let the other person speak. As the person gives you their answer, give them your full attention. 2 Don’t think of what to say next while the person is talking or else,  you might miss important information they’re giving you. Do something to show that you’re listening. Turn your body toward the person you’re talking to and slightly lean closer to show that you’re interested in what they have to say. As they’re talking, let them know that you’re following the conversation. 3 Follow up the conversation with more questions. If you want to continue the conversation, ask the person something else. 4 In this way, you can get more information. For example, if you ask “Could you please tell me where the nearest bus stop is?” and the person answers “On Main Street”, you could then ask,” Would you mind telling me which direction that is?” A．Speak in a friendlier, higher tone (语气). B．Always think carefully about what to say next. C． You can even repeat things the person has said. D．Use their answer as a jumping-off point (出发点) for your next question. E. Wait until the person finishes answering so you can get their full answer. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．How do you like to show you’re polite—by not interrupting (打断) the speaker or by using a cheerful voice? Why? (Answer within 15 words) 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．I like trying not to interrupt, because waiting until others finish speaking can show respect./I like using a cheerful voice. It helps people feel I’m friendly to talk with. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍用英语提问或提出请求时保持礼貌的方法，包括语气、倾听等方面的要点。 1．根据后文“If you speak with a low voice or don’t change your inflection (变调), you may sound direct or unfriendly. Smiling while you’re talking can help you naturally have a cheery tone.”可知，这里强调说话的语气问题，选项A“用更友好、更高的语调说话。”符合语境，引出关于语气的内容，故选A。 2．根据前文“As the person gives you their answer, give them your full attention.”以及后文“Don’t think of what to say next while the person is talking or else, you might miss important information they’re giving you.”可知，这里是说要等对方完整回答完，选项E“等到对方回答完，这样你就能得到他们完整的答案。”符合语境，说明听对方回答的正确做法，故选E。 3．根据前文“As they’re talking, let them know that you’re following the conversation.”可知，这里是说要让对方知道你在听他们说话的方式，选项C“你甚至可以重复对方说过的话。”符合语境，说明了一种表示在听的方式，故选C。 4．根据前文“If you want to continue the conversation, ask the person something else.”以及后文“In this way, you can get more information.”可知，这里是说利用对方的回答来继续提问，选项D“用他们的回答作为你下一个问题的出发点。”符合语境，说明继续对话的方式，故选D。 5．回答合理即可。参考答案：I like trying not to interrupt, because waiting until others finish speaking can show respect./I like using a cheerful voice. It helps people feel I’m friendly to talk with. 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Do you like to read books and enjoy fun stories? Many kids and adults love reading. Some people like to read in the morning when they wake up and feel full of energy. 1 But many people prefer to wait until bedtime, when the world around them falls silent and nothing comes between them and their book. Some say they love falling asleep with a good story and interesting pictures in their minds. So, is it better to read before bed? 2 Reading before bed can help you relax. It is better than watching TV or playing on a phone. The bright lights from screens can make it hard to fall asleep. But books are different. They help your body calm down. Reading can also make you feel less worried or scared. It’s great to fall asleep reading after a long day of school, sports, and other activities. 3 No, because reading at night can keep you awake. Not every book should be read at night. If you read a scary story, you might want to keep reading and not want to go to sleep. Then, you may feel tired the next day! Reading in the morning or during the day can be better. You can also read during break time at school or after your homework is done. 4 Either way, reading during the day means you’ll get more out of the book. Your mind is fresh, and you can understand the story better. If you read when you’re sleepy, you can miss important plot points or themes—or even forget them and have to reread pages the next day. A．Yes, because it’s very relaxing. B．You can feel peaceful and ready for sleep. C． That way, you enjoy the story and still get a good night’s sleep. D．You can discuss the story you are reading with your classmates during the day. E. Others pick up a book once they’re done with their homework or right after dinner. Is the time before going to bed the best time for you to read? Why or why not? (Answer within 15 words) 5 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．Yes, because it helps me relax and sleep better.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章探讨了睡前阅读是否是最佳时间的问题，分析了睡前阅读的利弊，并给出了阅读时间的建议。 1．根据“Some people like to read in the morning when they wake up and feel full of energy.”可知，有些人喜欢在早上醒来，感到精力充沛时阅读。此空应与前一句构成并列关系，继续描述其他人的阅读时间。E选项“Others pick up a book once they’re done with their homework or right after dinner.”意为“另一些人一完成作业或晚饭后就拿起一本书。”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据下文“Reading before bed can help you relax.”可知，本段主要讨论睡前阅读的好处，开头应是一个引导性的问题，引出下文。A选项“Yes, because it’s very relaxing.”意为“是的，因为它很放松。”，虽然是一个陈述句，但在此处可以作为引导性问题后的回答，且其内容与下文讨论的睡前阅读放松效果相呼应，同时，考虑到文章结构，此空后直接跟了关于睡前阅读好处的描述，A选项以简洁的方式肯定了睡前阅读的好处，并引导了下文的具体阐述，符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Reading can also make you feel less worried or scared. It’s great to fall asleep reading after a long day of school, sports, and other activities.”可知，阅读也可以让你感到不那么担心或害怕。经过一天的学校学习、运动和其他活动后，边读书边入睡是很好的。B选项“You can feel peaceful and ready for sleep.”意为“你可以感到平静并准备好入睡。”，与上文提到的阅读带来的放松效果相呼应，符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Reading in the morning or during the day can be better. You can also read during break time at school or after your homework is done.”可知，早上或白天阅读可能更好。你也可以在学校休息时间或完成作业后阅读。C选项“That way, you enjoy the story and still get a good night’s sleep.”意为“这样，你就可以享受故事，同时仍然能睡个好觉。”，与上文提到的选择合适的阅读时间以确保良好的睡眠相呼应，符合语境。故选C。 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Yes, because it helps me relax and sleep better. 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。 Many people like to use fireworks during special times, like holidays or big parties. When fireworks go off, the sky is full of bright colors. People enjoy the loud bangs, the flashing lights, and the fun sounds. Lots of people cheer and smile while watching. Although they can be fun to watch, fireworks can be dangerous if not used correctly, and the loud noises can scare people and animals. 1 Others believe we should only change the rules. Should fireworks be banned (取缔)? Here are the different opinions of Alan and Sally. Sally: Yes, because they’re dangerous and polluting. Fireworks can hurt people if not used safely. They can burn your skin or even cause bigger injuries (受伤). In some places, people over 18 can buy fireworks without asking for special permission (许可). 2 . Fireworks are also very noisy. The loud sounds can scare animals like dogs, cats, and birds. Some people also feel very nervous or upset when they hear the noises. This makes them feel bad during times that should be happy. Also, fireworks can hurt the environment. They make a lot of smoke and leave behind plastic and other trash. This is not good for the air, water, or land. Alan: 3 Many people love fireworks, and they find fireworks beautiful and exciting to watch. Fireworks are used in many countries as part of big celebrations, like New Year’s parties and festivals. They are a fun tradition for many families. 4 If fireworks are not allowed, they could lose their jobs. Instead of banning fireworks, we can make rules. For example, we can only use fireworks in special places and at certain times. We can also try to make fireworks quieter. A．Not everyone loves fireworks. B．No, because they’re too important to people. C． Some people think we should stop using them. D．Also, some people have jobs making or selling fireworks. E. That means anyone could use them, even if they don’t know how to stay safe. 5. Which person’s opinion do you agree with more, Sally’s or Alan’s? Why? (Answer within 15 words) 5 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．B 4．D 5．I agree with Sally because fireworks hurt people and scare animals./I agree with Alan because fireworks are fun and part of family tradition. 【导语】本文主要介绍了对于是否应该取缔烟花，Sally和Alan所持有的不同观点。 1．根据“Should fireworks be banned (取缔)? ”以及后文Sally阐述烟花的危害可知，有些人是支持取缔烟花的，选项C“表明了有些人认为应该停止使用烟花（即取缔）”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“In some places, people over 18 can buy fireworks without asking for special permission (许可). ”可知，在一些地方，18岁以上的人无需特别许可就能购买烟花，这意味着任何人都有可能使用烟花，即便他们不知道如何安全使用，选项E“这意味着任何人都可以使用它们，即使他们不知道如何保证安全”与之匹配。故选E。 3．根据“Many people love fireworks, and they find fireworks beautiful and exciting to watch.”以及后文Alan阐述烟花对人们的重要性可知，Alan认为不应该取缔烟花，选项B“不，因为它们对人们来说太重要了”与之匹配。故选B。 4．根据“If fireworks are not allowed, they could lose their jobs.”可知，如果烟花不被允许，有些人可能会失去工作，这说明有些人靠制作或销售烟花为生，选项D“另外，有些人从事制作或销售烟花的工作”与之匹配。故选D。 5．答案不唯一，选择其中一种即可，故填I agree with Sally because fireworks hurt people and scare animals./I agree with Alan because fireworks are fun and part of family tradition. 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew (寒露), the 17th solar term of the year, falls on Oct 8th this year. At this time, temperatures are much lower than during White Dew in most areas of China. The dew is greater and colder and there will be less rain. Autumn crops will be ripe. Here are four things you should know about Cold Dew. 1 Temperatures drop a lot in October. When the cold air meets autumn rain, plenty of water vapor in the air quickly gets to the point where it can’t hold more, and then it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity (湿度) is high, there will be foggy regions formed in many areas of China. 2 People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn makes sense. That’s because during the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine doesn’t reach deep water thoroughly. Fish swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is clearly higher. 3     Chrysanthemum is the iconic flower of Cold Dew. To prevent autumn dryness, many areas in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. This is a tradition of the Double Ninth Festival, which often falls around Cold Dew. According to ancient records, drinking wine made with chrysanthemums, poria cocos and other herbs keeps people young for a long time. 4 During Cold Dew, North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves and early frost. On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels, a kind of plant. This custom aims to get rid of bad things, and started in the Eastern Han Dynasty A．A great time for hiking B．Foggy autumn C． Season for fishing D．Season for swimming E. Season for drinking chrysanthemum wine 5. Do you think autumn is a colorful season? What do you do in this season?（不超过20词） 5 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．Yes, I do. I climb hills/go hiking/go fishing. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国传统节气“寒露”的气候特点及相关习俗，包括多雾天气、钓鱼、饮菊花酒和登高等活动。 1．根据“When the cold air meets autumn rain…there will be foggy regions formed in many areas of China.”可知，当冷空气遇到秋雨时，中国许多地区会形成雾区，故寒露时节多雾。选项B“雾蒙蒙的秋天”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“fishing in shallow water in autumn makes sense…Fish swim to shallow water areas.”可知，秋季在浅水区钓鱼很合理，因为鱼类会游到水温较高的浅水区，即寒露是钓鱼的好时节。选项C“捕鱼的时节”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“To prevent autumn dryness…have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine”和“drinking wine made with chrysanthemums…keeps people young for a long time”可知，寒露时节有喝菊花酒防秋燥的习俗，且菊花酒有养生作用。选项E“喝菊花酒的时节”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels”和“this custom aims to get rid of bad things”可知，寒露前后的重阳节有登山习俗，登山属于徒步活动。选项A“徒步的好时节”符合语境。故选A。 5．本题答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，我认为。我爬山/徒步旅行/钓鱼。故填Yes, I do. I climb hills/go hiking/go fishing. 阅读下面的短文，然后从文后所给的A~E五个选项中选择出行方案，并回答最后小题。 The people below all want to plan a day out by train. There is some information provided by a travel agency. Help them choose which day would be most suitable for each of them according to their own requirements. Paul loves the countryside and he is interested in taking photos, so he is looking for a trip which will give him both possibilities. Nora and Tony would like a trip on a river that does not leave London before nine o’clock, as they hate getting up early like most young people. Sarah and her brother love eating on a train and want a trip that includes three meals. They are on holiday in June and would also like to visit a museum. Tim is looking for a Saturday trip but he must be back in London by 21:00 so that he can catch the last bus home. He is interested in boating and sailing. A．SUNDAY, 1 JUNE The train leaves London at 7:00 and breakfast is served as we go north. Arrive in Durham after a light lunch and visit this city full of history with its famous castles. Travel by bus to the open-air Museum of Northern Life just outside Durham. Leave Durham Station for the journey home, arriving in London after dinner on board at 22:00. B．SATURDAY, 31 AUGUST The train leaves London at about 8:30. Breakfast and a light lunch will be served on the journey and the train will run slowly over the most beautiful parts on the way. Leave the train in the Lake District and take the chance to photograph the countryside. Dinner will be served during the journey back, arriving in London at 21:30. C． SATURDAY, 8 JUNE The train leaves London at about 9:15 with breakfast served on the way. At Chepstow, we change to buses and drive to the lovely Wye Valley, where there will be a boat waiting to take you on a river trip. We will stop on the way for a short walk. Dinner will be served on the return trip, arriving back in London at 21:30. D．SATURDAY, 22 JUNE A day trip to the seaside! The train leaves London at 8:00 and breakfast is served before you arrive at Poole Harbor. There you have the rest of the day to watch the beautiful scenery or take a fishing trip. Supper is served on the return journey, arriving back in London at 20:30. E. MONDAY, 16 December A trip to the mountains at 7:30 am! We will stop on the way for skiing. You’d better wear thick clothes and we’ll be back the next morning. Meals will be served. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Do you want to plan a day out by train? Why? (理由至少5个词) 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．Yes, I do. Because taking a train is safe and comfortable, and I can enjoy the scenery along the way, have meals on the train, visit interesting places easily, and it’s also good for the environment. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。题目左侧列出保罗、诺拉和托尼、萨拉和她哥哥、蒂姆四人的出行需求，右侧提供A-E五个火车出行方案，需根据个人需求匹配最合适的方案。 1．根据“Paul loves the countryside and he is interested in taking photos, so he is looking for a trip which will give him both possibilities.”可知，保罗的需求是“喜爱乡村、对摄影感兴趣，希望旅行能同时满足这两个需求”。方案B的信息为“周六出发，行程中会缓慢经过沿途最美的地方，在湖区下车有机会拍摄乡村风景，且提供三餐”，其中“拍摄乡村风景”直接满足“喜爱乡村、摄影”的需求，与保罗的需求完全匹配，故选B。 2．根据“Nora and Tony would like a trip on a river that does not leave London before nine o’clock, as they hate getting up early like most young people.”可知，诺拉和托尼的需求是“想沿河流旅行，且火车不在九点前离开伦敦（不想早起）”。方案C的信息为“周六约9:15从伦敦出发，在切普斯托换乘巴士前往怀伊谷，有船只等候进行河上旅行，返程提供晚餐”，其中“9:15出发（不早于九点）”“河上旅行”均符合两人需求，故选C。 3．根据“Sarah and her brother love eating on a train and want a trip that includes three meals. They are on holiday in June and would also like to visit a museum.”可知，萨拉和她哥哥的需求是“喜欢在火车上用餐，希望旅行包含三顿饭，六月度假且想参观博物馆”。方案A的信息为“六月一日周日出发，行程中提供早餐、简易午餐、晚餐（三顿饭），抵达达勒姆后可参观露天的北方生活博物馆”，其中“六月出行”“三顿饭”“参观博物馆”均满足两人需求，故选A。 4．根据“Tim is looking for a Saturday trip but he must be back in London by 21:00 so that he can catch the last bus home. He is interested in boating and sailing.”可知，蒂姆的需求是“周六出行，必须在21:00前返回伦敦，对划船和航海感兴趣”。方案D的信息为“六月二十二日周六8:00出发，抵达普尔港后可观看风景或进行钓鱼旅行（与水上活动相关），返程提供晚餐，20:30回到伦敦（早于21:00）”，其中“周六出行”“20:30返回”“水上相关活动”均符合蒂姆需求，故选D。 5．本题为开放性试题，需说明是否想乘火车出行及至少5个词的理由，言之有理即可，例如：是的，我愿意。因为坐火车既安全又舒适，我可以沿途欣赏风景，在火车上用餐，轻松参观有趣的地方，而且对环境也有好处。Yes, I do. Because taking a train is safe and comfortable, and I can enjoy the scenery along the way, have meals on the train, visit interesting places easily, and it’s also good for the environment. 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A～E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Five Habits of Effective (有效的) English Language Learners Learning English or any language, can be a challenging but rewarding (有回报的) experience. To be an effective learner, you need to put in a lot of effort, but you also need to develop the right habits. Here are five habits that may help you become a successful English learner. 1 The biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly, so they don’t talk at all. Don’t do that. The fastest way to learn something is to do it—again and again until you learn it. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. 2 Use as many different resources (资源), methods and tools as possible, which will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can use to improve your English. For example, the Internet is a fantastic resource, and it’s perfect for language learners. Let English be around you. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, watch English news, movies and television programs and listen to English music. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. Then you will begin thinking in English. 3 Practice makes perfect. The best way to learn any language is to practice every day. Studying things like grammar and vocabulary can help you really improve your knowledge of any language. 4 Finally, many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by completing exercises and taking tests, you can really improve your English. If you test yourself, you will know how much you are progressing. A．Speak without fear. B．Use all of your resources. C． Talk with English speakers. D．Do exercises and take tests. E. Practice as often as possible. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．How can you learn English? Please share one of your good learning habits. (不少于10个词) 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．I learn English by listening to English programs on the radio. 【导语】本文讲了五个有效的英语学习习惯。 1．根据“The biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear.”可知，这一段都是讲如何应对英语学习的恐惧，那A项“不害怕地讲英语”可以作为段落小标题，符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Use as many different resources, methods and tools as possible, which will allow you to learn faster.”可知，要运用各种资源学习英语，选项B“用你的各种资源”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Practice makes perfect.”可知，要多练习才能学好英语，选项E“尽可能多地练习”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“However, by completing exercises and taking tests, you can really improve your English.”可知，做练习和参加测试有助于提升英语水平，选项D“做练习和参加测试”符合语境。故选D。 5．本题需要回答自己学习英语的方法，可以根据实际回答，言之有理即可。故填I learn English by listening to English programs on the radio. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之任务型阅读12篇 （期中考试单元话题） 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 方法/策略,说明文,家庭关系 2 较易 锻炼/健身（个人）,家庭生活,健康与运动,说明文 3 较易 传统节日,假日活动,说明文 4 较易 意见/建议,青少年问题,说明文,家庭关系 5 较易 家庭生活,说明文 6 适中 自我管理,说明文,意见/建议 7 适中 礼仪与习俗,合作与交流,说明文 8 适中 阅读,说明文,意见/建议 9 适中 环境保护,说明文 10 适中 中华文化,说明文 11 较难 旅行,计划,应用文 12 较难 学习策略,说明文 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。 “I’m a teenager and I don’t have arguments (争吵) with my parents.” Is this you? If it is, you’re one in a million! Actually, it is common for your parents to disagree with you when you ask for something. 1 . ★ Don’t get angry! Your parents aren’t saying no without reasons. 2 . If they don’t give you an explanation, please ask them why politely! ★ Explain why you ask for something. Don’t just say, “Can I have a new phone?” Give the reasons like this “ 3 ”. This helps them understand you better and make the possibility of getting it goes up! ★ 4 Imagine that you ask for a new phone, but you spend all your pocket money on clothes. It’s not hard to predict (预测) your parents’ reply! But the situation is completely different if you say, “I’m  saving all my money for a phone but not enough. Could you please give me some for doing housework?” All the above is magical and helpful. Good luck to you! A．Please listen to them carefully! B．So what can you do when they say no? C． Every student must have a smart phone. D．Show you are worthy of what you ask for. E. My phone is so slow and it can’t run a lot of apps. 5. If you want to buy a computer, what will you say to your parents? ( No more than 15 words.) 5 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第 1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Whether you’re cleaning your room, sweeping the floor, or washing your clothes, you might feel the same way you do after exercising. This got me thinking—why don’t chores (家务活) count as exercise? 1 When I asked them if doing chores counts as exercise, they told me that all movement is good for health. 2 For example, cleaning your room can raise your heart rate (心率) to the same level as light jogging. With this in mind, trainers say you can totally make the most of your chores as exercise. If you do it right, they can even take the place of your exercise for the day. Here’s what to do. Instead of just walking down the street to throw the rubbish, try to walk faster or run. When going back, you could climb the stairs instead of taking the lift. 3 If you feel tired, remind yourself that you’re making the most of these movements while completing chores. This will encourage you to walk and move faster like you are exercising. 4 Ellen Thompson, a personal trainer, says you’ll still need a plan to keep your body moving for a certain amount of time to truly improve your health. So if there aren’t enough chores for you to do to reach your goal, do some more exercise. A．This way, you turn a simple chore into a quick exercise. B．And every little bit of movement helps, including chores. C． To find out more, I asked some trainers a few questions. D．Taking exercise while doing chores is a good way for you to save time. E. However, trainers also agree that chores shouldn’t be your only form (形式) of exercise. Do you want to do chores as exercise? Why?(不超过15词) 5 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个活动中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），与所给节日进行匹配，并回答最后小题。 Spring Festival It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks, too. 1 Mid-Autumn Festival It’s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the Lady on the Moon at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion and happiness. 2 Lantern Festival It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving. 3 Dragon Boat Festival It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colourful Dragon Boat Races. People eat zongzi this day. 4 A．Frank is helping his mother to prepare some food for his dead grandfather. B．Linda is making dumplings with her parents. After that she will go to buy some fireworks. C． Amy is ready to eat delicious zongzi and watch the Dragon Boat Races. She can’t wait. D．Peter is enjoying the beautiful and bright moon while his grandma is telling an old story. E. Jim is learning to make a lantern. He will take part in the Lantern Show in the Children’s Park. Which Chinese festival do you like best? Why? (answer with no more than 20 words.) 5 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一题。 “I’m a teenager and I don’t have arguments (争吵) with my parents.” Is this you? If it is, you’re one in a million! Actually, it is common for your parents to disagree with you when you ask for something. 1 ★Don’t get angry! Your parents aren’t saying no without reasons. 2 . If they don’t give you an explanation, please ask them why politely! ★Explain why you ask for something. Don’t just say, “Can I have a new phone?” Give the reasons like this “ 3 ” This helps them understand you better and make the possibility of getting it goes up! ★ 4 Imagine that you ask for a new phone, but you spend all your pocket money on clothes. It’s not hard to predict (预测) your parents’ reply! But the situation is completely different if you say, “I’m saving all my money for a phone but not enough. Could you please give me some for doing housework?” All the above is magical and helpful. Good luck to U! A．Please listen to them carefully! B．So what can you do when they say no? C． Every students must have a smart phone. D．Show you are worth of what you ask for. E. My phone is so slow and it can’t run a lot of apps. 5. If you wan to buy a computer, what will you say to your parents? (answer with no more than 15 words) 4 阅读以下材料，然后从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的句子(其中一项为多余选项)，完成下面小题。 Family Traditions What are your family traditions? The following information comes from several readers: Winnie: ________ My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, and my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too. Danni: ________ My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk. Suzie: ________ After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game, such as Scrabble or Monopoly. We have about seven different ones to play, but we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family. Rob: ________ I get up early and make something special, such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad.Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprisedly, but I do it every year. A．Every Friday night we have a game night. B．On our birthdays we get our favorite meal. C． Once a month we have a movie and pizza night. D．Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. E. On the first Saturday of every month we go out to eat together. 1． 2． 3． 4． 第二节： 请结合第一节内容，回答下面问题。(15个词以内) 5．What are your family traditions? Please share one with us. 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 It’s not easy to make some changes to yourself. It requires much work. Here are some suggestions for you. Set up clear goals. According to your own actual situation, think about what you are looking forward to or dreaming of doing and make plans. Realizing something you want to achieve may help you understand what to do next. Then you will be able to make your wishes come true. Develop good habits. Try to stay away from some bad habits. 1 For example, if you want to cut down your time spent on social media, you can set time limits for using social media and slowly increase your focus on more meaningful activities. Gain new knowledge. You’re never too late to study. If you want to change yourself, it’s necessary to keep up with the development of the world. 2 Stay close to positive people. 3 Spend more time with people full of active and healthy ideas to encourage your growth and change. Avoid those who make you upset. 4 Be willing to take risks and try new things. This might allow you to experience new challenges and chances for growth. For example, if you are shy, try speaking up at a meeting or joining in a social event where you don’t know many people. A．Be brave to ask for help. B．Step out of your comfort zone. C． This requires attention and self-discipline (自律). D．Studying is just a great way to learn more about the world. E. The people around you have a great influence on your ideas. What do you think can bring more chances for change—spending time with active people or trying something new? Why? (Answer within 15 words) 5 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 When you ask someone a question in English, there are a lot of different phrases that will help you sound more polite. Here are some helpful tips on how to be polite when you ask questions or make requests! 1 If you speak with a low voice or don’t change your inflection (变调), you may sound direct or unfriendly. Smiling while you’re talking can help you naturally have a cheery tone. Let the other person speak. As the person gives you their answer, give them your full attention. 2 Don’t think of what to say next while the person is talking or else,  you might miss important information they’re giving you. Do something to show that you’re listening. Turn your body toward the person you’re talking to and slightly lean closer to show that you’re interested in what they have to say. As they’re talking, let them know that you’re following the conversation. 3 Follow up the conversation with more questions. If you want to continue the conversation, ask the person something else. 4 In this way, you can get more information. For example, if you ask “Could you please tell me where the nearest bus stop is?” and the person answers “On Main Street”, you could then ask,” Would you mind telling me which direction that is?” A．Speak in a friendlier, higher tone (语气). B．Always think carefully about what to say next. C． You can even repeat things the person has said. D．Use their answer as a jumping-off point (出发点) for your next question. E. Wait until the person finishes answering so you can get their full answer. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．How do you like to show you’re polite—by not interrupting (打断) the speaker or by using a cheerful voice? Why? (Answer within 15 words) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Do you like to read books and enjoy fun stories? Many kids and adults love reading. Some people like to read in the morning when they wake up and feel full of energy. 1 But many people prefer to wait until bedtime, when the world around them falls silent and nothing comes between them and their book. Some say they love falling asleep with a good story and interesting pictures in their minds. So, is it better to read before bed? 2 Reading before bed can help you relax. It is better than watching TV or playing on a phone. The bright lights from screens can make it hard to fall asleep. But books are different. They help your body calm down. Reading can also make you feel less worried or scared. It’s great to fall asleep reading after a long day of school, sports, and other activities. 3 No, because reading at night can keep you awake. Not every book should be read at night. If you read a scary story, you might want to keep reading and not want to go to sleep. Then, you may feel tired the next day! Reading in the morning or during the day can be better. You can also read during break time at school or after your homework is done. 4 Either way, reading during the day means you’ll get more out of the book. Your mind is fresh, and you can understand the story better. If you read when you’re sleepy, you can miss important plot points or themes—or even forget them and have to reread pages the next day. A．Yes, because it’s very relaxing. B．You can feel peaceful and ready for sleep. C． That way, you enjoy the story and still get a good night’s sleep. D．You can discuss the story you are reading with your classmates during the day. E. Others pick up a book once they’re done with their homework or right after dinner. Is the time before going to bed the best time for you to read? Why or why not? (Answer within 15 words) 5 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。 Many people like to use fireworks during special times, like holidays or big parties. When fireworks go off, the sky is full of bright colors. People enjoy the loud bangs, the flashing lights, and the fun sounds. Lots of people cheer and smile while watching. Although they can be fun to watch, fireworks can be dangerous if not used correctly, and the loud noises can scare people and animals. 1 Others believe we should only change the rules. Should fireworks be banned (取缔)? Here are the different opinions of Alan and Sally. Sally: Yes, because they’re dangerous and polluting. Fireworks can hurt people if not used safely. They can burn your skin or even cause bigger injuries (受伤). In some places, people over 18 can buy fireworks without asking for special permission (许可). 2 . Fireworks are also very noisy. The loud sounds can scare animals like dogs, cats, and birds. Some people also feel very nervous or upset when they hear the noises. This makes them feel bad during times that should be happy. Also, fireworks can hurt the environment. They make a lot of smoke and leave behind plastic and other trash. This is not good for the air, water, or land. Alan: 3 Many people love fireworks, and they find fireworks beautiful and exciting to watch. Fireworks are used in many countries as part of big celebrations, like New Year’s parties and festivals. They are a fun tradition for many families. 4 If fireworks are not allowed, they could lose their jobs. Instead of banning fireworks, we can make rules. For example, we can only use fireworks in special places and at certain times. We can also try to make fireworks quieter. A．Not everyone loves fireworks. B．No, because they’re too important to people. C． Some people think we should stop using them. D．Also, some people have jobs making or selling fireworks. E. That means anyone could use them, even if they don’t know how to stay safe. 5. Which person’s opinion do you agree with more, Sally’s or Alan’s? Why? (Answer within 15 words) 5 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew (寒露), the 17th solar term of the year, falls on Oct 8th this year. At this time, temperatures are much lower than during White Dew in most areas of China. The dew is greater and colder and there will be less rain. Autumn crops will be ripe. Here are four things you should know about Cold Dew. 1 Temperatures drop a lot in October. When the cold air meets autumn rain, plenty of water vapor in the air quickly gets to the point where it can’t hold more, and then it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity (湿度) is high, there will be foggy regions formed in many areas of China. 2 People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn makes sense. That’s because during the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine doesn’t reach deep water thoroughly. Fish swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is clearly higher. 3     Chrysanthemum is the iconic flower of Cold Dew. To prevent autumn dryness, many areas in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. This is a tradition of the Double Ninth Festival, which often falls around Cold Dew. According to ancient records, drinking wine made with chrysanthemums, poria cocos and other herbs keeps people young for a long time. 4 During Cold Dew, North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves and early frost. On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels, a kind of plant. This custom aims to get rid of bad things, and started in the Eastern Han Dynasty A．A great time for hiking B．Foggy autumn C． Season for fishing D．Season for swimming E. Season for drinking chrysanthemum wine 5. Do you think autumn is a colorful season? What do you do in this season?（不超过20词） 5 阅读下面的短文，然后从文后所给的A~E五个选项中选择出行方案，并回答最后小题。 The people below all want to plan a day out by train. There is some information provided by a travel agency. Help them choose which day would be most suitable for each of them according to their own requirements. Paul loves the countryside and he is interested in taking photos, so he is looking for a trip which will give him both possibilities. Nora and Tony would like a trip on a river that does not leave London before nine o’clock, as they hate getting up early like most young people. Sarah and her brother love eating on a train and want a trip that includes three meals. They are on holiday in June and would also like to visit a museum. Tim is looking for a Saturday trip but he must be back in London by 21:00 so that he can catch the last bus home. He is interested in boating and sailing. A．SUNDAY, 1 JUNE The train leaves London at 7:00 and breakfast is served as we go north. Arrive in Durham after a light lunch and visit this city full of history with its famous castles. Travel by bus to the open-air Museum of Northern Life just outside Durham. Leave Durham Station for the journey home, arriving in London after dinner on board at 22:00. B．SATURDAY, 31 AUGUST The train leaves London at about 8:30. Breakfast and a light lunch will be served on the journey and the train will run slowly over the most beautiful parts on the way. Leave the train in the Lake District and take the chance to photograph the countryside. Dinner will be served during the journey back, arriving in London at 21:30. C． SATURDAY, 8 JUNE The train leaves London at about 9:15 with breakfast served on the way. At Chepstow, we change to buses and drive to the lovely Wye Valley, where there will be a boat waiting to take you on a river trip. We will stop on the way for a short walk. Dinner will be served on the return trip, arriving back in London at 21:30. D．SATURDAY, 22 JUNE A day trip to the seaside! The train leaves London at 8:00 and breakfast is served before you arrive at Poole Harbor. There you have the rest of the day to watch the beautiful scenery or take a fishing trip. Supper is served on the return journey, arriving back in London at 20:30. E. MONDAY, 16 December A trip to the mountains at 7:30 am! We will stop on the way for skiing. You’d better wear thick clothes and we’ll be back the next morning. Meals will be served. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Do you want to plan a day out by train? Why? (理由至少5个词) 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A～E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Five Habits of Effective (有效的) English Language Learners Learning English or any language, can be a challenging but rewarding (有回报的) experience. To be an effective learner, you need to put in a lot of effort, but you also need to develop the right habits. Here are five habits that may help you become a successful English learner. 1 The biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly, so they don’t talk at all. Don’t do that. The fastest way to learn something is to do it—again and again until you learn it. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. 2 Use as many different resources (资源), methods and tools as possible, which will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can use to improve your English. For example, the Internet is a fantastic resource, and it’s perfect for language learners. Let English be around you. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, watch English news, movies and television programs and listen to English music. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. Then you will begin thinking in English. 3 Practice makes perfect. The best way to learn any language is to practice every day. Studying things like grammar and vocabulary can help you really improve your knowledge of any language. 4 Finally, many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by completing exercises and taking tests, you can really improve your English. If you test yourself, you will know how much you are progressing. A．Speak without fear. B．Use all of your resources. C． Talk with English speakers. D．Do exercises and take tests. E. Practice as often as possible. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．How can you learn English? Please share one of your good learning habits. (不少于10个词) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $