Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes-2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语优化课堂7分钟（人教版2024）

5.athlete 6.either 7.actresses 8.future V,语篇填空 9.painter 10.countryside 1.to do 2.First 3.novels 4.designed 5.On Ⅱ.单句语法填空 6.most 7.their 8.recording 9.the 1.lawyer 2.lying 3.will be/is going to be 10.that 4.hard 5.missing 6.to walk 7.about 第四课时Section B How can we make good plans? 8.actor actress acting 9.the 10.drinking (2a-4c) Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 I.回归教材·练词汇 1.is tired of 2.in the future 1.energetic 2.confidence 3.bridges 4.final 3.an IT engineer 4.work hard at 5.relationship 6.machines 7.formed 5.on Saturday morning 8.disappointed 9.improve 10.perfect 6.What else 7.take a hot bath Ⅱ.单句语法填空 8.take acting classes 9.am going to 1.finally 2.forgetting 3.draws 10.play badminton 4.designers 5.out 6.confidence confident V.完形填空 7.to teach 8.but 9.an 10.first 1-5 BBACD 6-10 ACBAD Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 V,语篇填空 1.put out 2.draw the meeting to a close 1.yourself 2.of 3.monthly 4.and 3.Last but not least 4.give advice on 5.to break 6.stuck 7.best 8.running 5.for the first time 6.give up 9.actions 10.the 7.doing a great job 8.with his help 第三课时Section B How can we make good plans? 9.found out 10.the meaning of (1a-1e) V.完形填空 I,回归教材·练词汇 1-5 ACABD 6-10 BACCD 1.achieve 2.introduce 3.stuck 4.wisely V.阅读与表达 5.ahead 6.physical 7.possible 8.failed 1.They provide some books for children to read 9.photography 10.meaning and ask them to report back. Ⅱ，单句语法填空 2.They both help students get ready for the new 1.to speak 2.health healthy healthily term. 3.impossible 4.painting 5.like 6.to improve 3.They will rest better and be ready to learn. 7.confidence 8.in 9.meaning meaningful 4.I prefer the one made by myself.Because I can 10.with read whatever I like and form a reading habit Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 more easily.I can also learn to manage my time 1.is able to 2.stick to 3.has to do with more wisely.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 4.took up 5.introduced;to 6.After all Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 7.have;in common 第一课时Section A What are your 8.encourages us to solve problems predictions about the future? 9.reminds me of 10.Set a goal (1a-2e) V.阅读还原 I.回归教材·练词汇 1-4 DCAE 1.positive 2.ticket 3.traffic 4.videos 5.predictions 6.technology 7.education 73 8.partners 9.transport/transportation 6.a cure of cancer 7.up to 8.use cash 10.topics 9.fewer traffic accidents 10.worry about Ⅱ.单句语法填空 V.完形填空 1.will come/is coming 2.educational 1-5 ACCBD 6-10 CBDAA 3.worse worst 4.positively 5.to be V.语篇填空 6.length 7.will happen 8.more 1.daily 2.over 3.to treat 4.greener 9.over 10.to solve 5.and 6.kindness 7.an 8.activities Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 9.will give 10.wisely 1.outer space 2.take over 3.come out 第三课时Section B How can we prepare 4.invited;to 5.Climate change for the future? 6.live on earth 7.In 30 years (1a-1e) 8.keep my eyes open 9.live to be I.回归教材·练词汇 10.positive about 1.influence 2.impossible 3.quality V.阅读还原 4.accept 5.challenging 6.service 1-4 BDEC 7.disappear 8.everywhere 9.pilot V.阅读与表达 10.guests 1.Lots of boring and dangerous work. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 2.They are working on teaching robots how to 1.mentioning 2.pleasure 3.coming feel pain. 4.development 5.emotional 6.an 3.A robot which can see pain on human faces. 7.creative;creativity 8.preparing 9.on 4.Yes,I do.If robots can feel pain,they'll be 10.working able to protect themselves and humans.Making Ⅲ，根据汉语意思填人适当的短语完成句子 robots feel pain might also help us know when 1.have an influence on 2.depend on there is something wrong with them.(答案不 3.chief researcher 4.saw;feeding 唯一，合理即可) 5.In the coming years 6.save lives 第二课时Section A What are your 7.replace humans 8.running low on predictions about the future? 9.prepare for (Grammar Focus) 10.a more challenging job I.回归教材·练词汇 V.阅读还原 1.cure 2.winner 3.concerts 4.Shall 1-4 CDAE 5.pass 6.still 7.cash 8.cancer V.语篇填空 9.prize 10.wallet 1.tomorrow's 2.our 3.happen 4.a Ⅱ.单句语法填空 5.But 6.on 7.valuable 8.pollution 1.will get 2.outer 3.rains 4.search 9.best 10.will help 5.will be 6.to win;winners 7.to 第四课时Section B How can we prepare 8.will love 9.fewer 10.shopping for the future? Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填人适当的短语完成句子 (2a-4d) 1.pass the exam 2.see the sci-fi film I.回归教材·练词汇 3.be like 4.How long 5.more people 1.industries 2.valuable 3.challenges 74 4.medical 5.tasks 6.public 7.possible Ⅱ.单句语法填空 8.German 9.appeared 10.depends 1.to 2.communicate;communication Ⅱ.单句语法填空 3.agreement 4.express 5.chances 1.to prevent 2.disappear 3.Germans 6.in 7.watching 8.will improve 4.influences 5.Medical 6.valuable 9.speaker 10.calmly 7.our 8.Researching researches Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 9.from 10.needs 1.show the new students around Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 2.made up with him 1.depend on/upon 2.health systems 3.in person 4.text messages 3.take steps 4.focus on tasks 5.worried about 6.stay/keep calm 5.develop skills 6.ran away from 7.face to face 8.made a phone call 7.meet the public's needs 9.make things worse 10.pick him up 8.stay close to nature V.阅读还原 9.came over 10.As long as 1-4 DCAB V.完形填空 V.阅读与表达 1-5 BDABC 6-10 DABCD 1.Because they didn't seem to work well V.阅读与表达 together. 1.He/She/The driver only needs to tell the car 2.They might not have made up with each other that he/she wants to go to Beijing. after the arguments. 2.The Intercontinental Railway Project. 3.He/She understood that while text messages 3.Because the earth is polluted badly and the are convenient,face-to-face communication environment will be in great danger. helps build better relationships and makes 4.I hope the prediction of self-driving cars will teamwork easier. come true.They can keep us safer on the road 4.Face-to-face communication is like a magical because they never get tired or cause accidents key that unlocks true understanding.When I while driving.What's more,we can do fun talk to my friends at school,I can see their things like reading or watching videos in the smiling eyes and hear their excited voices.This car instead of driving.It'll make trips more makes me feel closer to them and helps me relaxing and save us time.(答案不唯一，合理 understand how they feel,(答案不唯一，合理 即可) 即可) Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 第二课时Section A How do we communicate? 第一课时Section A How do we communicate? Grammar Focus) (1a-2e) 工.回归教材·练词汇 I.回归教材·练词汇 1.meeting 2.difficulties 3.line 1.communication 2.local 3.argue 4.seriously 5.training 6.detail 4.speech 5.prefer 6.calm 7.reunion 8.Text 9.promise 7.expression 8.chance 9.speaker 10.perform 10.sign Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.difficulties 2.a 3.detailed 75英语·八年级·上册B班级： 姓名： 得分： Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 第一课时 Section A What are your predictions about the future?(la-2e) I,回归教材·练词汇（每小题2分，满分20分）】 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1.She tried to be more (积极的)about her new job. 2.The (to the swimming game is not expensive.It's only 30. 3.You must be careful when you cross the street because the (交通)is very heavy in the rush hour. 4.China's first AI reporter can learn from live (视频).It speaks Chinese as well as a real reporter. 5.We should get some (预测)before the earthquake. 6.She is interested in science and (科技)and loves to imagine what the world will be like in the future. 7.They sent their son to study in a big city for a good (教育). 8.The little boy has a lot of (同伴)to play with,so he doesn't feel lonely. 9.Many people use public (交通运输)like buses and trains to go to school or work. 10.The book has colorful pictures and interesting (主题)about animals. Ⅱ.单句语法填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 在空白处填人括号内单词的正确形式或适当的单词。 1.A new video game (come)out next week,and I can't wait to play it. 2.This book is really (education).Students can learn a lot from it. 3.(一词多变)Yesterday's weather was than today's,but last week's storm was the of all.(bad) 4.Training your mind to think (positive)is a good way to live happily. 5.I hope we will live (be)200 years old some day. 6.The (long)of the classroom is about 10 metres,so it's quite big. 7.People never know what (happen)in 100 years. 8.There are (many)people in the park today than yesterday because the weather is better. 9.In the future,drones might take the job of delivering packages in busy cities. 10.Can you think of other ways (solve)maths problems more quickly? Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子（每小题2分，满分20分） 1.Alan Boss is the chairman of a group for (外太空)research. 2.In recent years,there have been many films about robots trying to (接管)the world.. 3.When does her new book (出版)？ 4.We our grandparents (邀请…到…)our house for dinner last night. 5. (气候变化)will cause air pollution and diseases.. 6.Without trees,many animals cannot (生存在地球上). 7. (30年后)，that number is expected to double to 1.4 million. 8.I can hardly (睁着眼)，and the dog Toto is asleep already. 9.Elephants can (活到)about70 years old. 10.Though he has met many difficulties,my father is still very （对… 积极)life. 49 IV,阅读还原（每小题2.5分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 I think our life will be very different in 100 years. First,people won't live on land.1. Special machines will provide air and light,but the environment won't be the same.There won't be any soil(),so trees and plants won't grow.2. Most of the food will be made in big factories.The food will be very delicious and healthy.Children will love the food because it is very colourful and has many kinds of shapes.If there is no pollution in the sea,people will also eat fish. Second,I think people's everyday life will be different.There will be a lot of robots everywhere.People won't have to work long hours,because computers and robots will help them.People won't have to do housework either.3. For example,they can play sport or go to the movies with their friends. Finally,I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.It is much easier to get to different space stations. 4. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live. A.People won't use telephones because computers can help them to talk face to face. B.Our cities will be under the sea. C.In a word,life in the future won't be the same as it is today. D.So people won't be able to grow vegetables. E.So,people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like. V.阅读与表达（第1一3小题每题2分，第4小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Robots are playing an important part in our life.They can help people do lots of boring and dangerous work.They're useful because they never get tired or bored and they can't feel any pain().But these days,some scientists believe it's a good idea to make robots feel pain.Scientists from Germany are working on teaching robots how to feel pain."Pain is a system that protects us humans,"said Johannes Kuehn,one of the scientists."When we stay away from the thing that could make us feel pain,we'll not get hurt()." How dangerous it would be if we couldn't feel pain!Although pain hurts,it helps us keep away from dangerous things.The same will be true for robots.As a greater number of people work closely with robots,robots need to be smarter to protect themselves.Johannes believes that if humans protect robots,robots will protect humans as well. Some Japanese scientists have made a robot which can see pain on human faces.Robots will be very useful in everyday life if they can see pain on human faces.For example,if robots can see pain on human faces,they'll be able to care for old people. It's clear that robots are more and more like humans.Maybe in the future,robots will think and talk like humans.Do you agree? 1.What can people use robots to do? 2.What are scientists from Germany doing? 3.What kind of robot have some Japanese scientists made? 4.Do you think we should make robots feel pain?Why?(Write 30 words or more. 50 英语·八年级·上册RJ班级： 姓名： 得分： 第二课时 Section A What are your predictions about the future?(Grammar Focus) I.回归教材·练词汇（每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1.Scientists are trying to (治愈)the disease with new technology, 2.Who will be the (优胜者)of the singing competition? 3.Tony's sister enjoys listening to music and she often goes to (音乐会). 4.- (将要)we go to the museum this afternoon? -I'd love to.But I have a lot of homework to do. 5.Don't worry!If he studies hard,he will (通过)the exam easily. 6.Even if he broke his leg,he (仍然)took part in the basketball game.. 7.-Nowadays,people seldom use (现金) -Yes.They usually use their phones.It's more convenient. 8.We donated money to a charity that helps children with (癌症) 9.Winning a (奖品)feels amazing,but working hard for it feels even better！ 10.She bought a new (钱包)because her old one was broken. Ⅱ.单句语法填空（每小题2分，满分20分）】 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或适当的单词。 1.It's reported that the weather (get)warmer in 72 hours. 2.Astronauts live in (out)space for months on the International Space Station. 3.Will we get home before it (rain)?Maybe we should take a taxi. 4.Shall we (search)for this question on the Internet?I can't solve it by myself. 5.There (be)a table tennis game between Tom and me tomorrow. 6.(一词多变)Everyone wants but just a few can be real in the end (win). 7.If humans could live up 200 years,society would face huge challenges. 8.When you move to London,I'm sure you (love)the museums there. 9.If people ride bikes slowly,there will be (few)traffic accidents. 10.Do you think we will still use cash when (shop)? Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子（每小题2分，满分20分） 1.In order to (通过考试)successfully,Henry works hard every day. 2.I went to (看科幻电影)with Ann,my best friend.. 3.She didn't know what life in a foreign country would (什么样). 4. (多久)can you balance on one leg? 5.Round tables seat (更多人)in the same space as a square table. 6.Scientists are working hard to find (一种癌症的治疗方法). 7.This ticket allows you to ride the bus （高达)5 times. 8.Nowadays most people would rather pay online than (使用现金). 9.If people obey the traffic rules,there will be (更少的交通事故). 10.It's nothing to (担心…)-just a simple headache. 51 V.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Getting 1 for the future isn't magic-it's about smart planning.Here's how we can do it. First,use predictions wisely.Scientists 2 AI to guess weather patterns or disaster risks.We can learn from this!For example,check apps for weather alerts (and prepare emergency kits(装备). Second,think big-even about 3 space!Technologies like satellites help us study climate 4.Maybe one day,we'll use space solar energy to power homes.Staying curious helps us find new solutions. Stay positive when 5 challenges.When floods hit Liaoning last year,volunteers used drones(无人机)to deliver supplies.Their optimism inspired6_. Also,be efficient.7 lights to save energy,or use study apps to manage time. Small daily habits create 8 changes. Finally,teamwork matters.Schools can organize "Future Ready"clubs to share ideas. 9 my friend Lin Tao says,"Preparing for tomorrow starts 10 today's actions!" ()1.A.ready B.worse C.bored D.packed )2.A.remind B.advise C.use D.encourage ( )3.A.inner B.bigger C.outer D.later )4.A.budget B.change C.arrival D.note ( )5.A.face B.faced C.to face D.facing ( )6.A.anyone B.no one C.everyone D.someone )7.A.Turn around B.Turn off C.Turn on D.Turn up )8.A.tiny B.small C.poor D.big )9.A.As B.When C.If D.Until ( )10.A.with B.at C.for D.on V.语篇填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 By 2050,technology will change our lives in exciting ways,just like in sci-fi movies. Robots will help humans 1. (day),but they won't take 2. our world. For example,"Home Helper"robots will cook meals and clean houses,while doctors use smart machines 3.(treat)illnesses faster. Cities will be 4. (green).Solar-powered cars will fly quietly above streets, 5. people will grow plants on building walls to clean the air.Students won't carry heavy books anymore-lessons will appear on paper-thin screens that fold like napkins! However,schools will still need teachers.Robots can explain maths problems,but only humans can teach 6.(kind)and teamwork.In science class,we'll use VR headsets to“visit'”Mars or swim with whales.. The coolest invention?A "Weather Watch"app.It can stop rain for 7. hour during outdoor 8. (activity)!Scientists will also create special trees that glow( at night,replacing streetlights. Some worry technology might make us lazy,but I believe it 9. (give)us more time to create art,explore nature,and help others.The future won't be perfect,but if we use technology 10. (wise),it will make Earth a happier home for everyone. 52 英语·八年级·上册BJ班级： 姓名： 得分： 第三课时 Section B How can we prepare for the future?(1a-le) 1.回归教材·练词汇（每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1.His family has a very positive (影响)on him. 2.You'd better ask others for help.It's (不可能的)to finish the work alone in one day. 3.We all believe that honesty is the most important (品质)of a person. 4.She didn't pass the English exam though she practised hard.She couldn't (接 受)the fact.. 5.This game is not (挑战性的)enough for Kate.It makes her bored. 6.The customers are complaining about the poor (服务)by the restaurant. 7.The snow will (消失)when the weather gets warmer tomorrow. 8.Jenny's room is not tidy.Her books and pens are (所有地方). 9.Jim likes planes very much.To be a (飞行员)is his dream. 10.Mr Yang is one of the most important (客人)at the party. Ⅱ.单句语法填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 在空白处填人括号内单词的正确形式或适当的单词。 1.My grandfather told me his happy childhood without (mention)the hard life he had. 2.Good morning,everyone!It's a (please)to be here to share my ideas. 3.Scientists predict that climate change will worsen in the (come)years. 4.With the (develop)of science and technology,our life is becoming better and better. 5.Teaching children (emotion)intelligence can improve their social skills. 6.I don't know how to solve the big problem,so I'm going to ask expert for help. 7.(一词多变)She is a very artist,and her always surprises everyone. (create) 8.All the students are carefully (prepare)for the final exam. 9.AI is having a deep influence our life,and it might replace many traditional jobs in various industries. 10.We might soon see robots (work)in a classroom to help students learn. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子（每小题2分，满分20分） 1.If the sun's activity were to change remarkably,it would (对…有影响) global climate. 2.You know,you are supposed to (依靠)yourself.. 3.Our guest today is Dr Lu, (首席研究者)of the Future World. 4.They an old man (看见…正在喂养)pigeons on the square. 5. (在未来几年)，spacecraft will be as popular as buses,trains and planes. 6.He chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan to (挽救生命). 7.They can also (代替人类)to do a lot of dangerous work. 8.We are (即将用完)paper for the printer. 9.They share their notes to help students (为…做准备)HNigh School Entrance Exams in this way. 10.Writing a science report is (更具挑战性的工作)than copying notes. 53 V,阅读还原（每小题2.5分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Cool ideas for future travel In 2070,most of you will be about 60 years old.The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time.A European airline has made some predictions and released (The Future Travel Report.Let's take a look at some cool ideas. Heartbeat passports(护照) Paper passports will be a thing of the past.You will use"heartbeat passports"instead. 1. So the information will be used to tell who you are. More comfortable flights The seats on the plane will no longer be "one size fits all".You will actually be able to book a seat according to your body size.The seat temperature might even be able to suit you.2. A set of future equipment()could show movies straight in front of your eyes. Printed clothes If you hate packing clothes,you may not need to do it in the future.3. And upon arrival,you'll find a wardrobe()filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size.When you leave,the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. Bring history back to life If you like to visit historic sites,AR will bring you a new experience.Wearing a headset,you can experience what happened at a historic site.4. A.Before you fly,you will get a body scan(扫描). B.We can live a more comfortable life. C.According to experts,everyone's heartbeat is different. D.There will also be no more screens on the back of the seats. E.You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. V.语篇填空（每小题2分，满分20分】 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 What will 1. (tomorrow)world look like?Let's imagine how technology could shape 2. (we)lives. First,cash might disappear completely.Instead,tiny chips in smartwatches or rings could replace wallets.Payments would 3. (happen)everywhere with 4. wave of your hand一even at street food stalls(货摊)！ The best--selling item in2040?Maybe VR gear(装置)that lets students“travel'”to the Sahara or Antarctica during geography class.5. remember:we shouldn't depend 6. machines too much.A teacher in Shenyang once said,"Tech is a tool,not a brain!” Here's another cool idea:Recycling robots!They'll sort trash super fast,finding 7. (value)materials like rare metals in old phones.This could reduce 8. (pollute)by50%！ However,the real magic lies in how we use tech.Last month,our school built a "Future Lab"where we code AI to plant trees in deserts.It taught us that technology works 9. (well)when it serves kindness. As the sunset painted the sky orange,Zhang Wei whispered,"Maybe someday,my robot design 10. (help)clean oceans!” 54 英语·八年级·上册班级： 姓名： 得分： 第四课时 Section B How can we prepare for the future?(2a-4d) 1.回归教材·练词汇（每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1.Together with these excellent people from different (行业)，we came up with many good ideas. 2.Learning a second language is (很有用的)for understanding different cultures.. 3.Accept these (挑战)and don't run away from your problems. 4.Mr Brown would like to give all his money to (医学的)research.. 5.The teacher gave us many (任务)to finish before the weekend. 6.Although the park is (公共的)，we should keep it clean. 7.The teacher made it (可能的)for us to understand this difficult problem. 8.She is learning (to communicate with her colleagues in Berlin. 9.Although the sun (behind the clouds,it didn't make the day any warmer. 10.Whether we will go hiking tomorrow (取决于)on the weather.. Ⅱ.单句语法填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或适当的单词。 1.Doctors advise taking steps (prevent)heart disease through regular exercise. 2.Snow will (appear)if the temperature keeps above 0C. 3.Three (German)visited the factory this afternoon. 4.AI is here now and it (influence)us in many ways. 5. (medicine)teams from different countries were sent there to help the sick people. 6.We should treasure our own (value)art and culture,such as the shadow play and paper cutting. 7.Even in darkness,we can find (we)way by following the stars. 8.(一词多变) animals is interesting,and many show animals also have amazing abilities.(research) 9.He tried to run away his feelings by focusing on work. 10.Our school library tries to meet the reading (need)of all students. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子（每小题2分，满分20分） 1.If you (others too much,you won't learn independence. 2.Many countries need to improve their public (健康系统). 3.To protect our planet,everyone should (采取措施)to recycle and save energy. 4.I need to (专注于任务)to finish my homework on time. 5.Our school encourages students to (培养技能)in teamwork,. 6.Because the storm was too strong,they (逃离)the beach. 7.The government built more parks to (满足公众的需要)for fresh air.. 8.On weekends,we (亲近自然)by hiking in the mountains. 9.Since I was in the neighborhood,I (拜访)to my old teacher's house. 10. （只要)you remember to bring your ID card,you can enter the museum, V.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What if your refrigerator could help 1 the planet?Let me paint you a picture of the future. 2 2070,smart fridges might become eco-heroes.They'll scan food freshness and 55 provide recipes to avoid 3 food."Last night,my fridge 'ate'leftover vegetables and created a lunch plan!"joked my cousin in Shenyang.Better food quality means healthier lives and4 garbage(垃圾). The biggest challenge is green 5 for industry.Factories could develop solar- powered machines.Look at Dalian's new toy factory-it 6 on wind energy and recycles 90%of plastic! But real change starts small.Our school's "Future Green Team"designed fridge-sized vertical(垂直的)farms..These mini gardens grow herbs(药草)indoors,7 transport pollution.When I showed mine to Grandma,she smiled,"In my time,fridges only kept food 8.Now they fight climate change!" As Wang Lin 9 our science club always says,"Tomorrow's Earth depends on today's smart choices."Let's rethink daily tools-they 10 hold the key to a greener world! )1.A.build B.save C.lift D.describe ( )2.A.At B.On C.Over D.By )3.A.wasting B.challenging C.replacing D.accepting )4.A.much B.less C.more D.least )5.A.land B.fashion C.energy D.design )6.A.focuses B.takes C.serves D.runs )7.A.cutting down B.cutting up C.cutting into D.cutting off )8.A.warm B.cold C.boiled D.delicious )9.A.on B.of C.from D.at ( )10.A.must B.shall C.can D.might V.阅读与表达（第1一3小题每题2分，第4小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 2050 seems to be a long way to go,but we can still predict the future.What will the future be like?Let's start our predictions. ·Self-driving cars Many engineers are working on self-driving cars.Self-driving cars will be everywhere by 2050.The driver only needs to tell the car where he/she wants to go.And the driver will have more free time in the car. ·The intercontinental(洲际的)railways We will see intercontinental railways by 2050.It is not a dream anymore.Isn't it wonderful if you can take a train from Taiyuan and arrive in New York a few hours?The Intercontinental Railway Project will make this come true. ·Living on Mars Mars might be the most possible planet to live on for humans.Now,the earth is polluted badly and the environment will be in great danger.Humans are always trying to look for the next "earth".By 2050,we may move to Mars and live there. 1.If the driver in the self-driving car wants to travel to Beijing,what will he/she do? 2.What can make people travel from Taiyuan to New York in a few hours in 2050? 3.Why are humans looking for the next“earth”? 4.Which prediction do you hope will come true?Why?(Write 30 words or more. 56