期中复习之完形填空15篇（湖南专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习（人教版2024）

期中复习之完形填空15篇 （期中考试单元话题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 家庭关系,记叙文 2 较易 社区,志愿服务,记叙文 3 较易 家人和亲人,情感,记叙文 4 较易 健康与运动,其他人,记叙文 5 较易 家人和亲人,家庭生活,说明文 6 适中 旅行,城市,记叙文 7 适中 旅行,记叙文 8 适中 个人经历 9 适中 家人和亲人,假日活动,科普知识,哲理感悟 10 适中 寓言童话 11 较难 朋友 12 较难 急救,叙事忆旧 13 较难 叙事忆旧,哲理感悟 14 较难 航天与航空,愿望,记叙文 15 较难 濒危生物,环境保护,说明文 基础语篇巩固练10篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom is a middle school student. His parents care about him, but they have a bad habit: they always compare (比较) him with his older 1 , Mike. Mike is good at sports and studies, so Tom often hears, “Why can’t you be like Mike?” This makes Tom feel 2 . He thinks his parents don’t understand him. One day, he talked to his teacher, Mrs. Lee. “I don’t want them to compare me with Mike anymore. It hurts my 3 ,” Tom said. Mrs. Lee smiled and asked, “Do you want to know 4 they do so?” Tom nodded his head. “Maybe they want you to 5 , but they don’t know how to show it. Many parents are like this—they love their kids but sometimes don’t know 6 to express (表达) it.” She gave Tom some 7 . “If this happens again, it’s better 8 them how you feel. Tell them you want to try your best, and you hope they can be 9 you, not just Mike.” Tom took the advice. He talked to his parents that night. To his surprise, they said sorry and promised (承诺) to stop comparing. Now, Tom feels happy and knows how to deal with 10 situations. 1．A．brother B．sister C．cousin 2．A．surprised B．upset C．excited 3．A．arms B．body C．feelings 4．A．when B．why C．where 5．A．succeed B．rest C．help 6．A．what B．how C．when 7．A．advice B．news C．gifts 8．A．to know B．to tell C．to remember 9．A．proud of B．afraid of C．tired from 10．A．every B．so C．such Green Street used to be quiet and common. It had little community activity, but things have changed over the past few years. A group of neighbors, led (领导) by Sarah, decided to change an unused corner of the street into a community 1 . She was excited after seeing such projects (项目) in nearby towns and thought, “Why not 2 it here?” The project began with just a few flower beds, but soon people 3 many vegetables to it. The garden is thriving (繁荣的) day by day. The 4 are glad because it is useful for their lives. And anyone in the area can contribute (贡献) or take what they need. Sarah encourages the neighbors to 5 by building planting workshops. “It’s not just about growing food; it’s about growing friendships,” she says. Some people were doubtful (怀疑的) at first, 6 that the garden might be awful and broken. However, it finally becomes a place where people of all ages get together, share knowledge, and enjoy the 7 vegetables. Some children in the community used to eat lots of fast food. But now they like trying the fresh vegetables grown by themselves. Their parents are really happy to see the 8 . The project even encouraged other streets in the town to create their own green spaces. “It’s 9 what can happen when a community comes together,” Sarah says. “This isn’t just about 10 ; it’s about bringing life back to Green Street.” 1．A．garden B．park C．house 2．A．visit B．try C．see 3．A．sorted B．borrowed C．added 4．A．neighbors B．friends C．children 5．A．think B．guide C．join 6．A．worrying B．remembering C．planning 7．A．cold B．magic C．fresh 8．A．changes B．symbols C．examples 9．A．boring B．amazing C．strange 10．A．farms B．rocks C．plants 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father was in the navy (海军), which meant that my mother married both my father and the sea. And we always had to 1 our things into boxes because we would prepare for the next leave at any time. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again standing at the pier (码头) and waving goodbye to my father as his 2 pulled him away from us. Throughout the years of changing 3 , there was one in my childhood—my mother. No matter where we were, she was the mother and the “father”. Although she had to deal with a small budget, my mother would try to make each house into the very home that was 4 . Laughter filled every home we lived in. This probably sounds like a bad way to live, 5 with two small children. But it was not for my mother. She turned this difficulty into 6 for us all. Each relocation (搬迁) was a chance to explore another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighbourhood. Each new house was a chance to rearrange furniture, make curtains and 7 pictures. No matter how 8 life was, she always had strength in the face of change. My mother was so 9 all those years during my childhood—she was my island in a sea of change. She is where home 10 . 1．A．take B．bring C．pack 2．A．ship B．plane C．train 3．A．friends B．homes C．names 4．A．careful B．playful C．joyful 5．A．especially B．freshly C．hardly 6．A．treasure B．fight C．victory 7．A．stand up B．hang up C．look up 8．A．difficult B．easy C．comfortable 9．A．brave B．lazy C．weak 10．A．arrives B．dies C．lives 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Jim was a kid, he enjoyed running with his friends. In junior high school, he joined a 1 club and often took part in school races. Jim’s mom was very happy about this and encouraged him to take part in some marathon races. With mom’s 2 , he trained himself to run five kilometers every day. One day, there was a ten-kilometer city marathon race. He thought for a while and 3 take part in it. The big day came and all the runners started running when the race began. Jim’s mom waited at the finishing line for a long time. Other runners had finished, but Jim didn’t appear. She 4 him so she kept looking around. 5 , she saw Jim. He was running slowly, but he didn’t stop. When Jim 6 the finishing line, his mom came to him quickly. She hugged 7 and said, “Well done, my boy! I’m so proud of you.” Jim 8 tired but he still said with a smile, “Mom, I made it!” This experience made Jim more 9 , and he knew he could do hard things if he tried his best. Something seems difficult, but we shouldn’t stop trying. 10 we work hard and keep going, we might get something really great. 1．A．dancing B．running C．swimming 2．A．opinion B．rule C．encouragement 3．A．decided to B．remembered to C．forgot to 4．A．was surprised at B．was worried about C．was careful with 5．A．Freshly B．Probably C．Finally 6．A．ran across B．ran along C．ran around 7．A．them B．him C．me 8．A．smelt B．tasted C．looked 9．A．confident B．relaxed C．excited 10．A．If B．So C．Though 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can 1 what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 . We feel 3 at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 4 . We feel accepted (被接受) and helped here. At home, we learn to listen, care and 5 . When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 6 on their faces. When 7 in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to look after them. We bring him or her a glass of water. 8 our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 9 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a refuge (避难所) from the stress of the world—we always find 10 there. Home is where dreams begin, love grows and hearts belong. 1．A．forget about B．learn about C．think about 2．A．start B．end C．matter 3．A．comfortable B．surprised C．bored 4．A．freshly B．freely C．luckily 5．A．describe B．share C．text 6．A．tears B．sadness C．smiles 7．A．someone B．no one C．everyone 8．A．What B．Why C．When 9．A．plans B．notes C．memories 10．A．peace B．treasure C．joy 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer vacation, my parents took me to Changsha, the provincial capital (省会) of Hunan. We 1 to Huanghua International Airport and then took a taxi to the hotel. The moment we arrived, we were 2 by the green trees and beautiful sights in Changsha. During our 5-day trip, we tried many 3 activities. On the first day, we went to visit the Underwater World. Thousands of colourful fish swam around me, and I even 4 some of them! This made me pretty excited. The next day, we climbed Yuelu Mountain when the sun started going down. The sky turned orange and pink, which looked like a painting. My father called it “nature’s 5 ”. The most 6 experience was tasting local food. When we visited Pozi Street, we ate stinky tofu and sugar oil cake. At first, I was 7 to try the spicy crayfish (麻辣小龙虾), but it 8 to be delicious! My trip to Changsha was amazing! I really 9 the scenery, the friendly people, and the delicious food. I hope to 10 it again soon with my friends! 1．A．walked B．flew C．drove 2．A．worried B．bored C．surprised 3．A．exciting B．difficult C．quiet 4．A．tried B．fed C．found 5．A．masterpiece B．game C．book 6．A．unforgettable B．expensive C．dangerous 7．A．quick B．happy C．afraid 8．A．packed up B．turned out C．looked for 9．A．forgot B．enjoyed C．changed 10．A．draw B．leave C．visit Bally Bhamra started travelling around the world at the age of 60. After working for 40 years, she 1 it was her time to explore. Now in her seventies, she spends every winter visiting new and exciting places. Instead of staying in 2 like most travelers, Bally likes to stay with friendly local (当地的) families. She explains, “I go into villages, stay with the local people, 3 their way of living, and appreciate (欣赏) that. I do their gardening, and I also wash their dishes. I’m not just a traveller; I’m more like a 4 of their family.” In Namibia, she once stayed in a place without running water or toilets, but she still felt happy. She 5 travelled across rivers and spent two days on a wooden boat with no seats! People often ask why she 6 alone (独自), especially as an old Asian woman with a husband and children. “Travelling alone gives me freedom,” she says. Bally 7 if a man can do something, a woman can do it too! Bally is truly capable (能力强的). However, travelling alone is dangerous sometimes. Does she ever feel 8 ? “No,” she says. “And danger is 9 , even in my house.” Travelling alone makes Bally feel really happy! She wants to show other old women and girls that they should never let age or fear (害怕) 10 them from exploring the world. 1．A．forgot B．decided C．dreamt 2．A．parks B．museums C．hotels 3．A．change B．build C．understand 4．A．customer B．member C．neighbour 5．A．even B．still C．never 6．A．lives B．sleeps C．travels 7．A．believes B．disagrees C．promises 8．A．sick B．excited C．afraid 9．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere 10．A．send B．stop C．praise 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A room filled with colored bricks (积木) is every Lego (乐高) lover’s dream. For Kieran Jiwa, that dream has already 1 . “I have a room that is full of Lego bricks, but in fact it’s not big enough for all 2 Lego,” Mr Jiwa said. Like many children, Jiwa 3 playing with Lego bricks at a young age. One day, he 4 a photo of a Lego “master builder (拼装大师)” online. The woman in the photo is making a large Lego model. Jiwa couldn’t take his eyes off it. “How 5 this job is!” he said to himself. “I want to do this, too!” Little Jiwa told everyone it was his dream to 6 for Lego. People thought it was impossible. The boy never gave up though others laughed at him. Now Jiwa is a successful “master builder” in an Australian Legoland. His story shows that a childhood 7 can become a real career (事业). Jiwa thinks playing is 8 . It teaches people to be cleverer and more 9 . People who like playing usually have more good ideas. Sadly, many people don’t play as often as they should when they grow up. “I think everyone needs to keep playing.” Jiwa says. “When you learn to play, you play to learn.” And for Jiwa, playing with Lego bricks is not just a hobby (爱好), but a way of 10 . 1．A．come true B．come in C．come up 2．A．my B．his C．its 3．A．stopped B．started C．forgot 4．A．saw B．took C．made 5．A．scary B．difficult C．interesting 6．A．care B．look C．work 7．A．habit B．exercise C．dream 8．A．funny B．important C．easy 9．A．careful B．serious C．creative 10．A．learning B．relaxing C．planning A father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was very happy to see all the colorful kites and asked his father to 1 him one. To make him happy, the father went to a shop and got one for him. The son started flying his kite excitedly. Soon it reached high up in the 2 . After some time, the son thought to himself, “It seems that the string (绳子) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I 3 it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.” So he asked his father for a small knife and gave it a try. Without the string, the kite did go a little higher. That made the son very 4 . However, it soon started to fall down. The son was 5 to see this. He expected that the kite would fly higher instead of (而不是) falling down. He turned to his father for a(n) 6 . He asked, “Father, I thought that after cutting the string, the kite can fly higher. But why did it 7 ?” The father answered, “Well, Son, in fact, the string helped the kite stay high and guided it in the right direction (方向). When we cut the string, the kite lost that support (支撑) and fell down”. 8 , we sometimes feel that we can go further quickly by ourselves. We feel that we can fly higher if we don’t stay with our parents, but we don’t know that they help us go through difficult times. Only with the support of our 9 can we reach higher heights in our lives. We may 10 the rules they make for us, but these rules can guide us in a right way. 1．A．buy B．make C．draw 2．A．park B．sky C．tree 3．A．swing B．hold C． cut 4．A．happy B．serious C．sad 5．A．bored B．tired C．surprised 6．A．saying B．reason C．example 7．A．reach out B．fall down C．jump up 8．A．Excitedly B．Luckily C．Similarly 9．A．classmates B．family C．friends 10．A．enjoy B．dislike C．share 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, in a beautiful field, there lived an ant named Andy who loved to work. Every day, Andy tried his best to look for food and 1 it in his underground home. He did this because he knew winter would come and food would be hard to 2 . Not too far away, Gilles, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) spent his days having fun. Gilles loved to jump, play, and enjoy the sunshine. He never 3 about the future because he was always too busy having a good time. One day, Gilles asked Andy why he was always working so hard. “Why don’t you come and play with me?” Gilles asked. Andy stopped his 4 and said, “I need to save food for winter, Gilles. It’s important to be prepared.” But Gilles just shrugged (耸肩) and kept 5 . He didn’t think about winter because it seemed like it was a long time away. However, winter arrived more 6 than Gilles thought. He found himself 7 and cold because he had no food saved. He felt sad and lonely (孤独的) until he remembered Andy. Gilles went to Andy’s, home and asked for help. Andy was 8 and gave some of his food to Gilles. Gilles felt very thankful and learned an important lesson that balance (平衡) is the 9 to a happy life. From then on, Gilles tried to balance his love for play with some time for work. He still had fun, 10 he also made sure to save some food for winter. 1．A．cooked B．saved C．carried 2．A．expect B．order C．find 3．A．worried B．heard C．discussed 4．A．work B．mind C．plan 5．A．thinking B．playing C．laughing 6．A．easily B．quietly C．quickly 7．A．hungry B．bored C．tired 8．A．sorry B．kind C．sad 9．A．idea B．key C．habit 10．A．but B．so C．though 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alexa and Brittany are best friends. They first met each other when Brittany moved next door in the 2nd grade. They play together 1 every day after school. But they are different in many ways. Alexa is a shy girl. She is better at schoolwork than any other 2 in her class and reads a lot of books. However, Brittany is 3 . She loves talking with other kids loudly. Playing soccer is her favorite activity. Often, Alexa and Brittany play together in the park across the street. If it rains outside, they will go home and play computer games. Some days they can spend hours playing together happily, but other days they just can’t 4 what to do. Last Wednesday, Alexa said, “Come on, Brittany. Let’s read books.” “They just cut the grass. I love playing soccer when the grass is nice and short,” Brittany 5 . “We always do what you want to do, Brittany! You should at least 6 me once,” Alexa shouted. “It’s not true. We just read books yesterday. Now, read by yourself. I will go out to play soccer,” Brittany said 7 . Alexa felt sad and didn’t know what to do. The next day, she asked her teacher, Mrs. Stone for help. Mrs. Stone said, “Best friends should understand each other. This is the most 8 thing. Maybe you don’t have to play together all the time. You can just play together a few times a week. And you can also take turns (轮流) to 9 the activity.” Alexa thought this was a good idea and went to talk with Brittany. The two girls said sorry to each other and decided to have a 260 1．A．only B．hardly C．almost 2．A．teacher B．student C．singer 3．A．outgoing B．hard-working C．serious 4．A．surf B．decide C．perform 5．A．answered B．stood C．broke 6．A．laugh at B．listen to C．share with 7．A．angrily B．truly C．quietly 8．A．meaningless B．important C．talented 9．A．reach B．touch C．choose 10．A．point B．try C．prize 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dealing with a noseblecd (鼻出血) might seem simple. But recently, the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a noscbleed. About 65 percent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 2 the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 3 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell 4 in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella. “As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 6   ,” Claire said. Having already learned first aid, Claire knew 7 to do. “Bella got upset because of all the 8 . I sat her up and leant (倾斜) her forward and pressed the sides of her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this wasn’t 9 , as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway (气道) or stomach.”... Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembefed the key 10 to help children with a nosebleed to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way. 1．A．control B．make C．take 2．A．agree with B．deal with C．talk with 3．A．tooth B．ear C．nose 4．A．asleep B．awake C．sleepy 5．A．about B．with C．through 6．A．happy B．bored C．scared 7．A．when B．where C．how 8．A．blood B．risk C．break 9．A．important B．wrong C．necessary 10．A．spirits B．ways C．places Betty is the tallest student at school, but she doesn’t like being tall. The students in her class make 1 about her. “Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti (意大利面条)”, other students 2 her, and they do everything she does. Although Ella doesn’t like it when the students sing to Betty, she 3 tells them to stop. One weekend, Ella went to stay with her grandfather on the farm. She saw a chicken in the corner (角落) by itself. It didn’t have many feathers (羽毛) 4 than the others. “What’s the matter with the 5 chicken?” she asked. Grandfather told her how chickens could act. “If one chicken is different from the others, they 6 it away, and sometimes it’s so bad that the chicken dies!” he said. Ella picked up the chicken and was lost in thought. “I want to take it home,” she said. After several weeks, she saw Betty sitting 7 . “I’m going to talk to Betty,” she said. “Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti?” One of her friends asked, “Why her?” Ella didn’t answer. Ella soon found out that Betty could play the drums. “I can play the guitar,” Ella said, “so we can start a band (乐队).” Betty smiled and Ella felt like her smile was as 8 as the sun. They decided to call their band Chicken Beat. The band became very popular and all the students wanted to be 9 it. Betty and Ella let everyone join and 10 makes up silly songs now. They are busy making up beautiful songs. 1．A．jokes B．changes C．mistakes 2．A．miss B．describe C．follow 3．A．still B．never C．often 4．A．taller B．smaller C．stronger 5．A．poor B．lucky C．beautiful 6．A．put B．take C．push 7．A．closely B．alone C．safely 8．A．large B．red C．warm 9．A．in B．for C．with 10．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alyssa Carson is a young girl and she has a big dream. She wishes to be an 1 and fly into space in the future. However, she doesn’t want to go to the space station or the moon. Alyssa wants to visit Mars, the 2 planet! So, is that just a dream? No, Alyssa made up her mind when she was three years old because the 3 was exciting and no one had been there! After that, she read lots of books on Mars and went to her first space camp when she was seven. Since then, she has learned a lot about 4 to other planets. It’s an expensive trip. This is a(n) 5 for Alyssa’s parents because her family is not so rich. But they try to support (支持) her. As her father says, “We see the love she 6 , so we have to be there for her.” Being an astronaut needs many years of 7 . In order to make her dream come true, Alyssa trains hard. She is working on her pilot’s license (执照) now. It’s also important to know several 8 . Alyssa can speak English, French and Chinese. If Alyssa became an astronaut on Mars, what would her life be like? She would wear a 9 spacesuit (宇航服) all the time because astronauts grow taller when they’re in space. If she made a phone call home, it would take about half an hour for the 10 to reach the earth! Life won’t be easy, and that’s for sure! But Alyssa thinks it will be really exciting. 1．A．actress B．engineer C．astronaut 2．A．blue B．red C．green 3．A．gift B．news C．idea 4．A．turning B．falling C．travelling 5．A．problem B．symbol C．example 6．A．asks B．shows C．loses 7．A．cheering B．searching C．training 8．A．subjects B．companies C．languages 9．A．bigger B．cleaner C．heavier 10．A．song B．word C．sound According to a study in Nature Climate Change, the number of polar bears will 1 rapidly (快速地) by 2080. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears catch seals (海豹) to eat on the ice. 2 ice, they have to stay on land. But there is no 3 food on land to support so many polar bears. The animals could die of hunger. The other reason is that mother bears may not be 4 enough to produce milk for their babies, so some polar bears could stop having babies. Polar bears are the 5 land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living places. The Arctic is 6 to about 25, 000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter. But now, the 7 is taking longer to grow back. Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. The study also shows that it is possible to 8 Arctic sea ice melting. Greenhouse gases could lead to climate change. In order to avoid creating greenhouse gases, the world should try to stop burning coal and riding in cars. Saving the bears is up to 9 . Holland, one of the writers of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but humans need to act 10 to make that hope come true.” Let’s take action to protect our earth and save polar bears. 1．A．develop B．fall C．rise 2．A．Through B．Across C．Without 3．A．enough B．good C．sweet 4．A．fat B．thin C．tall 5．A．biggest B．loveliest C．simplest 6．A．family B．house C．home 7．A．sea B．ice C．plant 8．A．start B．catch C．slow 9．A．us B．you C．him 10．A．widely B．clearly C．quickly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之完形填空15篇 （期中考试单元话题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 家庭关系,记叙文 2 较易 社区,志愿服务,记叙文 3 较易 家人和亲人,情感,记叙文 4 较易 健康与运动,其他人,记叙文 5 较易 家人和亲人,家庭生活,说明文 6 适中 旅行,城市,记叙文 7 适中 旅行,记叙文 8 适中 个人经历 9 适中 家人和亲人,假日活动,科普知识,哲理感悟 10 适中 寓言童话 11 较难 朋友 12 较难 急救,叙事忆旧 13 较难 叙事忆旧,哲理感悟 14 较难 航天与航空,愿望,记叙文 15 较难 濒危生物,环境保护,说明文 基础语篇巩固练10篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom is a middle school student. His parents care about him, but they have a bad habit: they always compare (比较) him with his older 1 , Mike. Mike is good at sports and studies, so Tom often hears, “Why can’t you be like Mike?” This makes Tom feel 2 . He thinks his parents don’t understand him. One day, he talked to his teacher, Mrs. Lee. “I don’t want them to compare me with Mike anymore. It hurts my 3 ,” Tom said. Mrs. Lee smiled and asked, “Do you want to know 4 they do so?” Tom nodded his head. “Maybe they want you to 5 , but they don’t know how to show it. Many parents are like this—they love their kids but sometimes don’t know 6 to express (表达) it.” She gave Tom some 7 . “If this happens again, it’s better 8 them how you feel. Tell them you want to try your best, and you hope they can be 9 you, not just Mike.” Tom took the advice. He talked to his parents that night. To his surprise, they said sorry and promised (承诺) to stop comparing. Now, Tom feels happy and knows how to deal with 10 situations. 1．A．brother B．sister C．cousin 2．A．surprised B．upset C．excited 3．A．arms B．body C．feelings 4．A．when B．why C．where 5．A．succeed B．rest C．help 6．A．what B．how C．when 7．A．advice B．news C．gifts 8．A．to know B．to tell C．to remember 9．A．proud of B．afraid of C．tired from 10．A．every B．so C．such 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了中学生Tom因父母总将他与哥哥Mike比较而感到苦恼，通过与老师沟通并采纳建议，最终与父母达成理解的故事。 1．句意：他们总是将他与他的哥哥Mike比较。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；cousin表亲。根据后文“Mike is good at sports and studies”可知Mike是Tom的哥哥。故选A。 2．句意：这使Tom感到难过。 surprised惊讶的；upset沮丧的；excited兴奋的。根据后文“He thinks his parents don’t understand him”可知比较行为让他情绪低落。故选B。 3．句意：“这伤害了我的感情。”Tom说道。 arms手臂；body身体；feelings情感。“It hurts my…”指父母的行为对他心理造成的影响。故选C。 4．句意：你想知道他们为什么这样做吗？ when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据后文Tom的困惑及老师的解释，此处询问比较行为的原因。故选B。 5．句意：也许他们想让你成功，但不知道如何表达。 succeed成功；rest休息；help帮助。父母将Tom与优秀的哥哥比较，本质是希望他进步。故选A。 6．句意：他们爱孩子，但有时不知道如何表达。 what什么；how如何；when何时。“don’t know ___ to express”需填入表示方式的关系词。故选B。 7．句意：她给了Tom一些建议。 advice建议；news消息；gifts礼物。根据后文“if this happens again…”可知老师提供了解决方法。故选A。 8．句意：如果这再次发生，最好告诉他们你的感受。 to know知道；to tell告诉；to remember记住。“It’s better to do”结构是固定句式，根据语境应选择“告知”感受。故选B。 9．句意：告诉他们你想尽全力，你希望他们能为你骄傲，而不仅是为Mike。 proud of以……为傲；afraid of害怕；tired from因……疲惫。根据语境，此处表达父母应对Tom的付出给予肯定。故选A。 10．句意：现在Tom感到开心，知道如何处理此类情况了。 every每个；so如此；such这样的。“___ situations”指代前文“被比较”这类特定情境，需用such修饰。故选C。 Green Street used to be quiet and common. It had little community activity, but things have changed over the past few years. A group of neighbors, led (领导) by Sarah, decided to change an unused corner of the street into a community 1 . She was excited after seeing such projects (项目) in nearby towns and thought, “Why not 2 it here?” The project began with just a few flower beds, but soon people 3 many vegetables to it. The garden is thriving (繁荣的) day by day. The 4 are glad because it is useful for their lives. And anyone in the area can contribute (贡献) or take what they need. Sarah encourages the neighbors to 5 by building planting workshops. “It’s not just about growing food; it’s about growing friendships,” she says. Some people were doubtful (怀疑的) at first, 6 that the garden might be awful and broken. However, it finally becomes a place where people of all ages get together, share knowledge, and enjoy the 7 vegetables. Some children in the community used to eat lots of fast food. But now they like trying the fresh vegetables grown by themselves. Their parents are really happy to see the 8 . The project even encouraged other streets in the town to create their own green spaces. “It’s 9 what can happen when a community comes together,” Sarah says. “This isn’t just about 10 ; it’s about bringing life back to Green Street.” 1．A．garden B．park C．house 2．A．visit B．try C．see 3．A．sorted B．borrowed C．added 4．A．neighbors B．friends C．children 5．A．think B．guide C．join 6．A．worrying B．remembering C．planning 7．A．cold B．magic C．fresh 8．A．changes B．symbols C．examples 9．A．boring B．amazing C．strange 10．A．farms B．rocks C．plants 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了格林街居民成功将闲置角落改造成社区花园的故事，展现了这一项目如何凝聚社区、改善生活并产生广泛积极影响。 1．句意：由Sarah带领的一群邻居决定将街道的一个闲置角落改造成一个社区花园。 garden花园；park公园；house房子。根据后文“The project began with just a few flower beds, but soon people…many vegetables to it.”可知，此处指的是将街道的一个闲置角落改造成一个社区花园。故选A。 2．句意：她在附近的城镇看到这样的项目后很兴奋，心想:“为什么不在这里试试呢？” visit拜访，参观；try尝试；see看见。根据“She was excited after seeing such projects (项目) in nearby towns and thought, ‘Why not …it here?’”，结合选项可知，此处指的是Sarah看到其他城镇的项目后，想尝试在自己这里也做一个。故选B。 3．句意：这个项目开始时只有几个花坛，但很快人们就在里面添加了许多蔬菜。 sorted分类；borrowed借；added加入，添加。根据前半句“The project began with just a few flower beds”和空格后“many vegetables to it”可知，此处指的是人们在花坛里添加了许多蔬菜。故选C。 4．句意：邻居们很高兴，因为这对他们的生活很有用。 neighbors邻居；friends朋友；children孩子们。根据前文内容和后文“Sarah encourages the neighbors to…by building planting workshops.”可知，此处指的是邻居们很高兴。故选A。 5．句意：Sarah鼓励邻居通过建立种植车间来加入。 think认为，思考；guide指导；join加入。根据“Sarah encourages the neighbors to…by building planting workshops.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达Sarah鼓励邻居通过建立种植车间来加入。故选C。 6．句意：有些人起初持怀疑态度，担心花园可能很糟糕，很破。 worrying担心；remembering记住；planning计划。根据前半句“Some people were doubtful (怀疑的) at first”可知，此处指的是有些人担心花园可能很糟糕，很破。故选A。 7．句意：然而，它最终成为一个所有年龄的人聚在一起，分享知识，享受新鲜蔬菜的地方。 cold冷的；magic魔术的，魔法的；fresh新鲜的。根据空格前“it finally becomes a place where people of all ages get together”和“enjoy the…vegetables.”可知，此处指的是所有年龄的人聚在一起享受新鲜蔬菜。故选C。 8．句意：他们的父母真的很高兴看到这些变化。 changes变化；symbols标志，象征； examples例子。根据前文“Some children in the community used to eat lots of fast food. But now they like trying the fresh vegetables grown by themselves.”可知，此处应该表达他们的父母真的很高兴看到这些变化。故选A。 9．句意：“当一个社区走到一起时，会发生令人惊讶的事情，”Sarah说。 boring令人厌烦的；amazing令人惊讶的； strange陌生的。根据前文，结合选项可知，看到社区团结带来的成果，Sarah感叹这很令人惊叹。故选B。 10．句意：“这不仅仅是关于植物；这是为了让格林街重现生机。” farms农场；rocks岩石；plants植物。根据前文语境和“‘This isn’t just about…; it’s about bringing life back to Green Street.’”可知，这个项目不仅仅是关于“植物”(指种植本身)，更是关于给街道重新带来活力。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father was in the navy (海军), which meant that my mother married both my father and the sea. And we always had to 1 our things into boxes because we would prepare for the next leave at any time. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again standing at the pier (码头) and waving goodbye to my father as his 2 pulled him away from us. Throughout the years of changing 3 , there was one in my childhood—my mother. No matter where we were, she was the mother and the “father”. Although she had to deal with a small budget, my mother would try to make each house into the very home that was 4 . Laughter filled every home we lived in. This probably sounds like a bad way to live, 5 with two small children. But it was not for my mother. She turned this difficulty into 6 for us all. Each relocation (搬迁) was a chance to explore another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighbourhood. Each new house was a chance to rearrange furniture, make curtains and 7 pictures. No matter how 8 life was, she always had strength in the face of change. My mother was so 9 all those years during my childhood—she was my island in a sea of change. She is where home 10 . 1．A．take B．bring C．pack 2．A．ship B．plane C．train 3．A．friends B．homes C．names 4．A．careful B．playful C．joyful 5．A．especially B．freshly C．hardly 6．A．treasure B．fight C．victory 7．A．stand up B．hang up C．look up 8．A．difficult B．easy C．comfortable 9．A．brave B．lazy C．weak 10．A．arrives B．dies C．lives 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位海军家庭中母亲在频繁搬迁中的坚韧与乐观，她将生活的挑战转化为探索世界的机遇，成为孩子在变化中的精神支柱。 1．句意：我们总是不得不将东西装进箱子，因为我们要随时准备好下次离开。 take带走；bring带来；pack打包。根据“prepare for the next leave”和“into boxes”可知，需要“打包”物品以便搬迁。故选C。 2．句意：我们会到达我们的新家，然后发现自己又一次站在码头，在他的船把他带离了我们时，向父亲挥手告别。 ship船；plane飞机；train火车。根据“in the navy”和“pier（码头）”可知，海军交通工具是船。故选A。 3．句意：在这些年不断变化的家的过程中，在我的童年里有一个人 —— 我的母亲。 friends朋友；homes家；names名字。根据前文“prepare for the next leave”和“relocation”可知，频繁更换的是“家”。故选B。 4．句意：尽管她不得不应对微薄的预算，但是我的母亲会努力把每一所房子都变成欢乐的家。 careful仔细的；playful嬉戏的；joyful快乐的。根据后文“Laughter filled every home”可知，家是“快乐的”。故选C。 5．句意：这可能听起来像是一种糟糕的生活方式，尤其是带着两个小孩子。 especially尤其；freshly新近地；hardly几乎不。根据“with two small children”可知，强调带着两个孩子“尤其”困难。故选A。 6．句意：她把这个困难变成了我们所有人的珍宝。 treasure珍宝，财富；fight战斗；victory胜利。根据“Each relocation (搬迁) was a chance to explore another part of the world. Each new house was a chance to rearrange furniture, make curtains”可知，母亲将困难转化为积极体验，类似“珍宝”的寓意。故选A。 7．句意：每个新家都是一个重新布置家具、做窗帘和挂画的机会。 stand up站立；hang up悬挂；look up查阅。根据“pictures”和家居布置可知，需“悬挂”画作。故选B。 8．句意：无论生活多么艰难，面对变化，她总是有力量。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；comfortable舒适的。根据“strength in the face of change”及全文可知，每次搬迁都会面临很多变化和困难，此处强调“困难”中的坚韧。故选A。 9．句意：在我的童年那些年里，我的母亲是如此勇敢 —— 她是我在变化的海洋中的岛屿。 brave勇敢的；lazy懒惰的；weak虚弱的。根据“strength in the face of change”可知，母亲是“勇敢的”。故选A。 10．句意：她就是家的所在。 arrives到达；dies消失；lives存在/居住。根据“she was my island in a sea of change.”和全文主旨可知，这里强调母亲就是“家”的化身，无论环境如何变化，有母亲在就有家的存在。live在此处表示“存在”的抽象含义。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Jim was a kid, he enjoyed running with his friends. In junior high school, he joined a 1 club and often took part in school races. Jim’s mom was very happy about this and encouraged him to take part in some marathon races. With mom’s 2 , he trained himself to run five kilometers every day. One day, there was a ten-kilometer city marathon race. He thought for a while and 3 take part in it. The big day came and all the runners started running when the race began. Jim’s mom waited at the finishing line for a long time. Other runners had finished, but Jim didn’t appear. She 4 him so she kept looking around. 5 , she saw Jim. He was running slowly, but he didn’t stop. When Jim 6 the finishing line, his mom came to him quickly. She hugged 7 and said, “Well done, my boy! I’m so proud of you.” Jim 8 tired but he still said with a smile, “Mom, I made it!” This experience made Jim more 9 , and he knew he could do hard things if he tried his best. Something seems difficult, but we shouldn’t stop trying. 10 we work hard and keep going, we might get something really great. 1．A．dancing B．running C．swimming 2．A．opinion B．rule C．encouragement 3．A．decided to B．remembered to C．forgot to 4．A．was surprised at B．was worried about C．was careful with 5．A．Freshly B．Probably C．Finally 6．A．ran across B．ran along C．ran around 7．A．them B．him C．me 8．A．smelt B．tasted C．looked 9．A．confident B．relaxed C．excited 10．A．If B．So C．Though 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jim从童年到青少年时期热爱跑步的成长故事。 1．句意：初中时他加入了一个跑步俱乐部，经常参加学校比赛。 dancing跳舞；running跑步；swimming游泳。根据前文“he enjoyed running with his friends.”可知，加入的是跑步俱乐部。故选B。 2．句意：在妈妈的鼓励下，他开始每天训练跑五公里。 opinion观点；rule规则；encouragement鼓励。根据“Jim’s mom was very happy about this and encouraged him to take part in some marathon races”可知，是母亲的鼓励。故选C。 3．句意：他考虑了一会儿，决定参加比赛。 decided to决定；remembered to记得；forgot to忘记。根据“The big day came and all the runners started running when the race began.”和后文可知，他确实参加了比赛，所以Jim决定参加。故选A。 4． 句意：她很担心他，所以一直环顾四周。 was surprised at惊讶；was worried about担心；was careful with小心。根据“Other runners had finished, but Jim didn’t appear”可知，Jim没有出现，母亲很担心。故选B。 5．句意：终于，她看到了Jim。 Freshly新鲜地、刚刚；Probably大概；Finally最终。根据前文等待很久的描述可知，这里表示最终看到。故选C。 6．句意：当Jim跑过终点线时，他妈妈快速走向他。 ran across跑过；ran along沿着跑；ran around绕着跑。根据“the finishing line, his mom came to him quickly.”可知是跑过终点线。故选A。 7．句意：她拥抱了他并说：“干得好，我的孩子！我为你感到骄傲。” them他们；him他；me我。此处是指拥抱Jim，应用him。故选B。 8．句意：Jim看起来很累但他仍然笑着说：“妈妈，我成功了！” smelt闻起来；tasted尝起来；looked看起来。根据“tired”可知，Jim看起来很累。故选C。 9．句意：这次经历让Jim更加自信，他知道，如果他尽了最大的努力，他可以完成困难的事情。 confident自信的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“he knew he could do hard things”可知，Jim变得更自信了。故选A。 10．句意：如果我们努力并坚持下去，我们可能会得到很棒的东西。 If如果；So所以；Though虽然。根据“we work hard and keep going, we might get something really great.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can 1 what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 . We feel 3 at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 4 . We feel accepted (被接受) and helped here. At home, we learn to listen, care and 5 . When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 6 on their faces. When 7 in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to look after them. We bring him or her a glass of water. 8 our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 9 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a refuge (避难所) from the stress of the world—we always find 10 there. Home is where dreams begin, love grows and hearts belong. 1．A．forget about B．learn about C．think about 2．A．start B．end C．matter 3．A．comfortable B．surprised C．bored 4．A．freshly B．freely C．luckily 5．A．describe B．share C．text 6．A．tears B．sadness C．smiles 7．A．someone B．no one C．everyone 8．A．What B．Why C．When 9．A．plans B．notes C．memories 10．A．peace B．treasure C．joy 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了家不仅仅是我们居住的房子，它是特别且充满魔力的地方。家是我们梦想开始、爱生长和心灵归属的地方。 1．句意：我们可以思考我们将来要成为什么样的人。 forget about忘记；learn about了解；think about思考。根据下文“Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor”可知，此处指思考未来的职业方向。故选C。 2．句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 start开始；end结束；matter重要。根据上文“At home, we build our dreams”可知，家是梦想的起点。故选A。 3．句意：我们在家感到舒适。 comfortable舒适的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据下文“We can feel love and warmth”可知，家让人感到放松和舒适。故选A。 4．句意：我们可以做自己并自由地说出一切。 freshly新鲜地；freely自由地；luckily幸运地。根据“We can be ourselves”可知，在家可以自由表达。故选B。 5．句意：在家，我们学会倾听、关心和分享。 describe描述；share分享；text发短信。根据下文“we share them with our family members”可知，此处强调分享的行为。故选B。 6．句意：我们给一些给我们的兄弟姐妹，看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；sadness悲伤；smiles微笑。根据“delicious cookies”和“share”可知，分享食物会带来笑容。故选C。 7．句意：当家里有人感觉不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 someone某人；no one没有人；everyone每个人。根据“look after them”可知，指家庭中某个成员。故选A。 8．句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 What什么；Why为什么；When当……时。此处需要时间状语从句引导词，表示“当……时候”。故选C。 9．句意：这是我们拥有第一次经历和创造第一个记忆的地方。 plans计划；notes笔记；memories记忆。根据“first experiences”可知，此处强调珍贵的回忆。故选C。 10．句意：我们总能在这里找到平静。 peace平静；treasure财富；joy快乐。根据“refuge from the stress”可知，家是远离压力的宁静港湾。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer vacation, my parents took me to Changsha, the provincial capital (省会) of Hunan. We 1 to Huanghua International Airport and then took a taxi to the hotel. The moment we arrived, we were 2 by the green trees and beautiful sights in Changsha. During our 5-day trip, we tried many 3 activities. On the first day, we went to visit the Underwater World. Thousands of colourful fish swam around me, and I even 4 some of them! This made me pretty excited. The next day, we climbed Yuelu Mountain when the sun started going down. The sky turned orange and pink, which looked like a painting. My father called it “nature’s 5 ”. The most 6 experience was tasting local food. When we visited Pozi Street, we ate stinky tofu and sugar oil cake. At first, I was 7 to try the spicy crayfish (麻辣小龙虾), but it 8 to be delicious! My trip to Changsha was amazing! I really 9 the scenery, the friendly people, and the delicious food. I hope to 10 it again soon with my friends! 1．A．walked B．flew C．drove 2．A．worried B．bored C．surprised 3．A．exciting B．difficult C．quiet 4．A．tried B．fed C．found 5．A．masterpiece B．game C．book 6．A．unforgettable B．expensive C．dangerous 7．A．quick B．happy C．afraid 8．A．packed up B．turned out C．looked for 9．A．forgot B．enjoyed C．changed 10．A．draw B．leave C．visit 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了去年暑假，作者的父母带他去湖南长沙旅行，在为期5天的行程中，他们体验了游览海底世界、爬岳麓山、品尝当地美食等活动，作者觉得这次旅行很棒，希望未来能和朋友再去。 1．句意：我们飞往黄花国际机场，然后乘出租车去了酒店。 walked步行；flew飞；drove驾驶。根据“Huanghua International Airport”可知，去机场通常是乘坐飞机，所以此处表示飞往机场，故选B。 2．句意：我们一到长沙，就被这里的绿树和美丽景色惊呆了。 worried担心的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的。根据“the green trees and beautiful sights in Changsha”可知，美丽的景色会让人感到惊讶，所以此处表示被景色惊呆，故选C。 3．句意：在为期5天的旅行中，我们尝试了许多令人兴奋的活动。 exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；quiet安静的。根据“we went to visit the Underwater World”“we climbed Yuelu Mountain”等描述的活动，以及“This made me pretty excited”可知，这些活动是令人兴奋的，故选A。 4．句意：成千上万条彩色的鱼在我周围游动，我甚至喂了其中一些鱼！ tried尝试；fed喂；found找到。根据“Thousands of colourful fish swam around me”可知，在海底世界看到鱼，可能会有喂鱼的行为，所以此处表示喂鱼，故选B。 5．句意：天空变成了橙色和粉红色，看起来像一幅画。我爸爸称它为“大自然的杰作”。 masterpiece杰作；game游戏；book书。根据“The sky turned orange and pink, which looked like a painting”可知，像画一样美丽的天空是大自然的优秀作品，即“杰作”，故选A。 6．句意：最难忘的经历是品尝当地美食。 unforgettable难忘的；expensive昂贵的；dangerous危险的。根据后文描述品尝臭豆腐、糖油粑粑、麻辣小龙虾等当地食物的经历，以及整体旅行的美好感受，可知品尝当地美食是难忘的经历，故选A。 7．句意：起初，我害怕尝试麻辣小龙虾，但结果它很美味！ quick快的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的。根据“but it...to be delicious”中的转折词“but”可知，起初“我”对麻辣小龙虾是抵触、害怕尝试的，故选C。 8．句意：起初，我害怕尝试麻辣小龙虾，但结果它很美味！ packed up打包；turned out结果是；looked for寻找。根据“At first, I was afraid to try the spicy crayfish”和“but”可知，前后句存在转折，即尝试后结果与起初的担心不同，“turned out”有“结果是”的含义，符合语境，故选B。 9．句意：我真的很喜欢这里的风景、友好的人们和美味的食物。 forgot忘记；enjoyed喜欢；changed改变。根据“My trip to Changsha was amazing”可知，旅行很棒，所以“我”会喜欢这里的风景、人和食物，故选B。 10．句意：我希望很快能和我的朋友们再来游览这里！ draw画；leave离开；visit游览、参观。根据“My trip to Changsha was amazing”可知，因为旅行很愉快，所以希望再次来游览长沙，“visit”符合“游览某地”的语境，故选C。 Bally Bhamra started travelling around the world at the age of 60. After working for 40 years, she 1 it was her time to explore. Now in her seventies, she spends every winter visiting new and exciting places. Instead of staying in 2 like most travelers, Bally likes to stay with friendly local (当地的) families. She explains, “I go into villages, stay with the local people, 3 their way of living, and appreciate (欣赏) that. I do their gardening, and I also wash their dishes. I’m not just a traveller; I’m more like a 4 of their family.” In Namibia, she once stayed in a place without running water or toilets, but she still felt happy. She 5 travelled across rivers and spent two days on a wooden boat with no seats! People often ask why she 6 alone (独自), especially as an old Asian woman with a husband and children. “Travelling alone gives me freedom,” she says. Bally 7 if a man can do something, a woman can do it too! Bally is truly capable (能力强的). However, travelling alone is dangerous sometimes. Does she ever feel 8 ? “No,” she says. “And danger is 9 , even in my house.” Travelling alone makes Bally feel really happy! She wants to show other old women and girls that they should never let age or fear (害怕) 10 them from exploring the world. 1．A．forgot B．decided C．dreamt 2．A．parks B．museums C．hotels 3．A．change B．build C．understand 4．A．customer B．member C．neighbour 5．A．even B．still C．never 6．A．lives B．sleeps C．travels 7．A．believes B．disagrees C．promises 8．A．sick B．excited C．afraid 9．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere 10．A．send B．stop C．praise 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述60岁的Bally退休后独自环游世界的故事，展现了她对自由生活的追求和打破年龄限制的勇气。 1．句意：工作了40年后，她决定是时候去探索了。 forgot忘记；decided决定；dreamt梦想。根据“After working for 40 years, she ... it was her time to explore.”可知，需填入“决定”。故选B。 2．句意：不像大多数旅行者会住在酒店里，Bally喜欢和友好的当地家庭住在一起。 parks公园；museums博物馆；hotels酒店。根据“Instead of staying in ... like most travelers, Bally likes to stay with friendly local (当地的) families.”可知，对比的是住“酒店”。故选C。 3．句意：我走进村庄，和当地人住在一起，了解他们的生活方式，并欣赏这一点。 change改变；build建造；understand理解。根据“I go into villages, stay with the local people ... their way of living, and appreciate (欣赏) that.”可知，是“了解”生活方式。故选C。 4．句意：我更像是他们家庭的一员。 customer顾客；member成员；neighbour邻居。根据“I’m more like a ... of their family.”可知，“a member of...”表示“……的一员”，符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：她甚至乘船过河，在一艘没有座位的木船上待了两天！ even甚至；still仍然；never从不。根据“She ... travelled across rivers and spent two days on a wooden boat with no seats!”可知，此处强调程度，用“甚至”。故选A。 6．句意：人们经常问她为什么独自旅行，尤其是作为一位有丈夫和孩子的亚裔老年女性。 lives生活；sleeps睡觉；travels旅行。根据“People often ask why she ... alone (独自), especially as an old Asian woman with a husband and children.”可知，全文讲旅行。故选C。 7．句意：Bally相信，如果男人能做某事，女人也能做！ believes相信；disagrees不同意；promises承诺。根据“Bally ... if a man can do something, a woman can do it too!”可知，结合语境，是“相信”。故选A。 8．句意：她曾经感到害怕吗？ sick生病的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的。根据“However, travelling alone is dangerous sometimes.”可知，问是否“害怕”。故选C。 9．句意：而且危险到处都有，甚至在我家里。 everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地。根据“And danger is ... even in my house.”可知，此处表示“到处”。故选A。 10．句意：她想向其他老年女性和女孩表明，她们绝不应该让年龄或恐惧阻止自己探索世界。 send发送；stop停止；praise赞扬。根据“She wants to show other old women and girls that they should never let age or fear (害怕) ... them from exploring the world.”可知，“stop sb. from doing sth.”表示“阻止某人做某事”，符合语境。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A room filled with colored bricks (积木) is every Lego (乐高) lover’s dream. For Kieran Jiwa, that dream has already 1 . “I have a room that is full of Lego bricks, but in fact it’s not big enough for all 2 Lego,” Mr Jiwa said. Like many children, Jiwa 3 playing with Lego bricks at a young age. One day, he 4 a photo of a Lego “master builder (拼装大师)” online. The woman in the photo is making a large Lego model. Jiwa couldn’t take his eyes off it. “How 5 this job is!” he said to himself. “I want to do this, too!” Little Jiwa told everyone it was his dream to 6 for Lego. People thought it was impossible. The boy never gave up though others laughed at him. Now Jiwa is a successful “master builder” in an Australian Legoland. His story shows that a childhood 7 can become a real career (事业). Jiwa thinks playing is 8 . It teaches people to be cleverer and more 9 . People who like playing usually have more good ideas. Sadly, many people don’t play as often as they should when they grow up. “I think everyone needs to keep playing.” Jiwa says. “When you learn to play, you play to learn.” And for Jiwa, playing with Lego bricks is not just a hobby (爱好), but a way of 10 . 1．A．come true B．come in C．come up 2．A．my B．his C．its 3．A．stopped B．started C．forgot 4．A．saw B．took C．made 5．A．scary B．difficult C．interesting 6．A．care B．look C．work 7．A．habit B．exercise C．dream 8．A．funny B．important C．easy 9．A．careful B．serious C．creative 10．A．learning B．relaxing C．planning 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚乐高乐园的一位成功的“拼装大师”——Kieran Jiwa的经历。 1．句意：对于Kieran Jiwa，那个梦想已经实现。 come true实现；come in进来；come up想出。根据“For Kieran Jiwa, that dream has already...”可知，他的梦想已经实现。故选A。 2．句意：我有一个满是乐高积木的房间，但事实上，它还不够大，放不下我所有的乐高积木。 my我的；his他的；its它的。根据“I have a room that is full of Lego bricks,...”可知，我有一个满是乐高积木的房间，可推测此处是我的房间放不下我的乐高积木。故选A。 3．句意：和许多孩子一样，Jiwa很小就开始玩乐高积木。 stopped停止；started开始；forgot忘记。根据下文“Now Jiwa is a successful ‘master builder’ in an Australian Legoland.”可知，现在，Jiwa是澳大利亚乐高乐园的一位成功的“拼装大师”，可推测此处是Jiwa很小就开始玩儿乐高。故选B。 4．句意：一天，他在网上看到了一张乐高“拼装大师”的照片。 saw看见；took拿；made制作。根据下文“Jiwa couldn’t take his eyes off it.”可知，Jiwa目不转睛地看着这张照片，此处it指代a photo of Lego “master builder”，可推测此处是他在网上看到一张照片。故选A。 5．句意：这工作多有趣呀！ scary害怕的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“I want to do this, too!”可知，Jiwa表示他也想做“拼装大师”，可推测此处是这工作多有趣呀。故选C。 6．句意：小Jiwa告诉大家，为乐高工作是他的梦想。 care关心；look看；work工作。根据“‘I want to do this, too!’”可知，为乐高工作时他的梦想。故选C。 7．句意：他的故事表明，童年的爱好可以变成真正的事业。 habit习惯；exercise练习；dream梦想。根据“...Jiwa...playing with Lego bricks at a young age...Now Jiwa is a successful ‘master builder’ in an Australian Legoland.”可知，Jiwa从小就玩儿乐高，长大后成了乐高公司的“拼装大师”，可推测此处是童年的梦想。故选C。 8．句意：Jiwa认为玩儿很重要。 funny有趣的；important重要的；easy容易的。根据“It teaches people to be cleverer and more...”可知，玩教人们变得更聪明更有创造力。Jiwa认为玩儿很重要。故选B。 9．句意：它教人们变得更聪明并且更有创造力。 careful认真的；serious严肃的；creative有创造力的。根据“People who like playing usually have more good ideas.”可知，喜欢玩的人通常有更多好主意，可推测此处是变得更有创造力。故选C。 10．句意：并且对Jiwa来说，玩乐高积木不仅仅是一种爱好，更是一种学习的方式。 learning学习；relaxing放松；planning计划。根据“And for Jiwa, playing with Lego bricks is not just a hobby (爱好), but a way of...”可知，玩乐高积木不仅是一种爱好，更是一种学习的方式。故选A。 A father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was very happy to see all the colorful kites and asked his father to 1 him one. To make him happy, the father went to a shop and got one for him. The son started flying his kite excitedly. Soon it reached high up in the 2 . After some time, the son thought to himself, “It seems that the string (绳子) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I 3 it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.” So he asked his father for a small knife and gave it a try. Without the string, the kite did go a little higher. That made the son very 4 . However, it soon started to fall down. The son was 5 to see this. He expected that the kite would fly higher instead of (而不是) falling down. He turned to his father for a(n) 6 . He asked, “Father, I thought that after cutting the string, the kite can fly higher. But why did it 7 ?” The father answered, “Well, Son, in fact, the string helped the kite stay high and guided it in the right direction (方向). When we cut the string, the kite lost that support (支撑) and fell down”. 8 , we sometimes feel that we can go further quickly by ourselves. We feel that we can fly higher if we don’t stay with our parents, but we don’t know that they help us go through difficult times. Only with the support of our 9 can we reach higher heights in our lives. We may 10 the rules they make for us, but these rules can guide us in a right way. 1．A．buy B．make C．draw 2．A．park B．sky C．tree 3．A．swing B．hold C． cut 4．A．happy B．serious C．sad 5．A．bored B．tired C．surprised 6．A．saying B．reason C．example 7．A．reach out B．fall down C．jump up 8．A．Excitedly B．Luckily C．Similarly 9．A．classmates B．family C．friends 10．A．enjoy B．dislike C．share 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】文章讲述了一位父亲和儿子一起去参加风筝节的故事。 1．句意：儿子看到所有五颜六色的风筝非常高兴，并让他的父亲给他买一个。 buy买；make制作；draw画；根据“To make him happy, the father went to a shop and got one for him.”可知父亲去商店给他买了一个风筝，所以这里是让父亲给他 “买”一个风筝，故选A。 2．句意：很快它就飞到了天空高处。 park公园；sky天空；tree树。根据常识可知风筝是在天空飞，所以这里应该是飞到 “天空” 高处，故选B。 3．句意：如果我剪断它，风筝将会自由地飞得更高。 swing摇摆；hold握住；cut剪。根据“So he asked his father for a small knife and gave it a try.” 可知他向父亲要了一把小刀尝试，是要剪断绳子，故选C。 4．句意：那使得儿子非常高兴。 happy高兴的；serious严肃的；sad悲伤的。根据“Without the string, the kite did go a little higher.” 可知没有绳子风筝确实飞得更高了一点，这让儿子觉得达到了自己想要的效果，所以会很高兴，故选A。 5．句意：儿子看到这个很惊讶。 bored无聊的；tired疲倦的；surprised惊讶的。儿子原本以为剪断绳子风筝会飞得更高，结果却看到风筝开始下落，这与他的预期不符，所以他会很 “惊讶”，故选C。 6．句意：他向他的父亲寻求一个原因。 saying谚语；reason原因；example例子。儿子不明白为什么剪断绳子后风筝没有如他所想飞得更高而是落下来了，所以是向父亲寻求 “原因”，故选B。 7．句意：爸爸，我原以为剪断绳子后，风筝能飞得更高。但为什么它落下来了呢？ reach out伸出；fall down落下；jump up跳起来。这里说的是风筝在剪断绳子后的情况，根据“It soon started to fall down.” 可知风筝是落下来了，所以这里是问为什么它 “落下来” 了，故选B。 8．句意：同样地，我们有时觉得自己可以更快地走得更远。 Excitedly兴奋地；Luckily幸运地；Similarly同样地。根据“…, we sometimes feel that we can go further quickly by ourselves.”可知这里是把放风筝的情况和我们生活中的情况作类比，就像风筝觉得剪断绳子能飞得更高，我们在生活中也会觉得离开某些支持能走得更远，所以是 “同样地” 这种感觉，故选C。 9．句意：只有在我们家人的支持下，我们才能在生活中达到更高的高度。 classmates同学；family家庭；friends朋友。前文是通过父亲和儿子放风筝的故事来引出道理，主要强调的是父母的支持就像风筝的绳子一样重要，所以这里是说在 “家人” 的支持下，故选B。 10．句意：我们可能不喜欢他们为我们制定的规则，但这些规则可以以正确的方式引导我们。 enjoy享受；dislike不喜欢；share分享。根据“but these rules can guide us in a right way” 可知这里是转折关系，虽然我们可能不喜欢那些规则，但它们能正确引导我们，故选B。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, in a beautiful field, there lived an ant named Andy who loved to work. Every day, Andy tried his best to look for food and 1 it in his underground home. He did this because he knew winter would come and food would be hard to 2 . Not too far away, Gilles, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) spent his days having fun. Gilles loved to jump, play, and enjoy the sunshine. He never 3 about the future because he was always too busy having a good time. One day, Gilles asked Andy why he was always working so hard. “Why don’t you come and play with me?” Gilles asked. Andy stopped his 4 and said, “I need to save food for winter, Gilles. It’s important to be prepared.” But Gilles just shrugged (耸肩) and kept 5 . He didn’t think about winter because it seemed like it was a long time away. However, winter arrived more 6 than Gilles thought. He found himself 7 and cold because he had no food saved. He felt sad and lonely (孤独的) until he remembered Andy. Gilles went to Andy’s, home and asked for help. Andy was 8 and gave some of his food to Gilles. Gilles felt very thankful and learned an important lesson that balance (平衡) is the 9 to a happy life. From then on, Gilles tried to balance his love for play with some time for work. He still had fun, 10 he also made sure to save some food for winter. 1．A．cooked B．saved C．carried 2．A．expect B．order C．find 3．A．worried B．heard C．discussed 4．A．work B．mind C．plan 5．A．thinking B．playing C．laughing 6．A．easily B．quietly C．quickly 7．A．hungry B．bored C．tired 8．A．sorry B．kind C．sad 9．A．idea B．key C．habit 10．A．but B．so C．though 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了蚱蜢Gilles在蚂蚁Andy的帮助下知道了平衡娱乐的工作的重要性。 1．句意：每天，安迪都尽力寻找食物，并把它们保存在他的地下家中。 cooked烹饪；saved保存；carried搬运。根据“Andy tried his best to look for food and ... it in his underground home”可知是把寻找到的食物保存在家中。故选B。 2．句意：他这样做是因为他知道冬天就要来了，食物很难找到。 expect期待；order命令；find找到。根据“because he knew winter would come”结合常识可知冬天很难找到食物。故选C。 3．句意：他从不担心未来，因为他总是忙于享乐。 worried担心；heard听到；discussed讨论。根据“because he was always too busy having a good time”可知忙于享乐，不担心未来。故选A。 4．句意：安迪停下手中的活，说：“吉尔斯，我需要为冬天储存食物。做好准备很重要。” work工作；mind思想；plan计划。根据“One day, Gilles asked Andy why he was always working so hard.”可知是停下手中的活。故选A。 5．句意：但吉尔斯只是耸耸肩，继续玩。 thinking想；playing玩；laughing笑。根据“He didn’t think about winter because it seemed like it was a long time away.”可知吉尔斯继续玩。故选B。 6．句意：然而，冬天来的比吉尔斯想象的要快。 easily容易地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据“He found himself ... and cold because he had no food saved.”可知冬天来的比吉尔斯想象的要更快。故选C。 7．句意：他发现自己又饿又冷，因为他没有储存食物。 hungry饥饿的；bored无聊的；tired劳累的。根据“because he had no food saved”可知没有存粮，很饿。故选A。 8．句意：安迪很善良，把他的一些食物给了吉尔斯。 sorry对不起的；kind善良的；sad难过的。根据“gave some of his food to Gilles”可知安迪很善良。故选B。 9．句意：吉尔斯非常感激，也学到了一个重要的教训：平衡是幸福生活的关键。 idea主意；key关键；habit习惯。根据“balance (平衡) is the ... to a happy life”可知平衡是幸福生活的关键。故选B。 10．句意：他仍然玩得很开心，但他也要确保为冬天保存一些食物。 but但是；so因此；though尽管。前后句意出现转折，用but。故选A。 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alexa and Brittany are best friends. They first met each other when Brittany moved next door in the 2nd grade. They play together 1 every day after school. But they are different in many ways. Alexa is a shy girl. She is better at schoolwork than any other 2 in her class and reads a lot of books. However, Brittany is 3 . She loves talking with other kids loudly. Playing soccer is her favorite activity. Often, Alexa and Brittany play together in the park across the street. If it rains outside, they will go home and play computer games. Some days they can spend hours playing together happily, but other days they just can’t 4 what to do. Last Wednesday, Alexa said, “Come on, Brittany. Let’s read books.” “They just cut the grass. I love playing soccer when the grass is nice and short,” Brittany 5 . “We always do what you want to do, Brittany! You should at least 6 me once,” Alexa shouted. “It’s not true. We just read books yesterday. Now, read by yourself. I will go out to play soccer,” Brittany said 7 . Alexa felt sad and didn’t know what to do. The next day, she asked her teacher, Mrs. Stone for help. Mrs. Stone said, “Best friends should understand each other. This is the most 8 thing. Maybe you don’t have to play together all the time. You can just play together a few times a week. And you can also take turns (轮流) to 9 the activity.” Alexa thought this was a good idea and went to talk with Brittany. The two girls said sorry to each other and decided to have a 260 1．A．only B．hardly C．almost 2．A．teacher B．student C．singer 3．A．outgoing B．hard-working C．serious 4．A．surf B．decide C．perform 5．A．answered B．stood C．broke 6．A．laugh at B．listen to C．share with 7．A．angrily B．truly C．quietly 8．A．meaningless B．important C．talented 9．A．reach B．touch C．choose 10．A．point B．try C．prize 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Alexa和Brittany这对好朋友之间的故事。尽管性格不同，Alexa内向且喜欢读书，而Brittany外向且喜欢踢足球，但她们仍然是好朋友。 1．句意：她们几乎每天放学后都在一起玩。 only仅仅；hardly几乎不；almost几乎。根据“every day after school”可知，应该是几乎每天都玩。故选C。 2．句意：她在班上学习最好，读了很多书。 teacher老师；student学生；singer歌手。根据“better at schoolwork”可知，应该是学生。故选B。 3．句意：然而，Brittany很外向。 outgoing外向的；hard-working努力的；serious严肃的。根据“She loves talking with other kids loudly.”可知，Brittany是外向的。故选A。 4．句意：有些日子她们可以开心地玩上好几个小时，但有些日子她们就是无法决定做什么。 surf冲浪；decide决定；perform表演。根据“what to do”可知，她们无法决定做什么。故选B。 5． 句意： “他们刚刚割了草。我喜欢在草短的时候踢足球，”Brittany回答。 answered回答；stood站立；broke打破。根据“They just cut the grass. I love playing soccer when the grass is nice and short,”可知，这是Brittany回答的话，故选A。 6． 句意：“我们总是做你想做的事，Brittany！你至少应该听我一次，”Alexa喊道。 laugh at嘲笑；listen to听；share with分享。根据“We always do what you want to do, Brittany! You should at least...me once”可知，Alexa让Brittany至少要听自己一次，故选B。 7． 句意：“这不是真的。我们昨天才读了书。现在，你自己读吧。我出去踢足球，”Brittany生气地说。 angrily生气地；truly真实地；quietly安静地。根据上下文争吵情境和“We just read books yesterday. Now, read by yourself. I will go out to play soccer”可知，Brittany是生气地说。故选A。 8． 句意：这是最重要的事情。 meaningless无意义的；important重要的；talented有才华的。根据“Best friends should understand each other”可知，朋友之间的互相理解是最重要的。故选B。 9．句意：你们也可以轮流选择活动。 reach到达；touch触摸；choose选择。根据上文“We just read books yesterday. Now, read by yourself. I will go out to play soccer”可知，应该是选择活动。故选C。 10．句意：两个女孩互相道歉，并决定尝试一下。 point点；try尝试；prize奖品。根据上文“You can just play together a few times a week. And you can also take turns (轮流) to...”可知，这是老师的建议，所以她们决定尝试一下。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dealing with a noseblecd (鼻出血) might seem simple. But recently, the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a noscbleed. About 65 percent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 2 the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 3 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell 4 in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella. “As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 6   ,” Claire said. Having already learned first aid, Claire knew 7 to do. “Bella got upset because of all the 8 . I sat her up and leant (倾斜) her forward and pressed the sides of her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this wasn’t 9 , as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway (气道) or stomach.”... Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembefed the key 10 to help children with a nosebleed to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way. 1．A．control B．make C．take 2．A．agree with B．deal with C．talk with 3．A．tooth B．ear C．nose 4．A．asleep B．awake C．sleepy 5．A．about B．with C．through 6．A．happy B．bored C．scared 7．A．when B．where C．how 8．A．blood B．risk C．break 9．A．important B．wrong C．necessary 10．A．spirits B．ways C．places 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文通过讲述克莱尔如何帮助女儿止鼻血的经历告诉家长们应该掌握一些急救知识。 1．句意：大约65%的家长没有采取正确的行动来帮助孩子。 control控制；make制作；take采取。根据“the correct action”可知，此处应指采取正确的措施。故选C。 2．句意：学会当孩子流鼻血时该怎么做会帮助你快速而冷静地处理这种情况。 agree with同意；deal with处理；talk with与……交谈。根据“the situation”可知，此处应指处理这种情况。故选B。 3．句意：这里，克莱尔分享了一个故事，是关于她女儿流鼻血的时候她是怎样帮助她女儿的。 tooth牙齿；ear耳朵；nose鼻子。根据“blood started pouring from her nose”可知，此处应指鼻子流血。故选C。 4．句意：在回家的路上，贝拉在车里睡着了。 asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；sleepy困倦的。根据“fell”可知是在车里睡着了，fall asleep“睡着”。故选A。 5．句意：当他们回到家时，克莱尔发现贝拉有点不对劲。 about关于；with和；through通过。根据“something was wrong … Bella”可知，something wrong with sb.“某人不对劲”。故选B。 6．句意：鼻血流得脸上都是，还流到她的脖子，那让我感到害怕。 happy开心的；bored无聊的；scared害怕的。根据“It was all over her face and down her neck”可知，鼻血流得脸上都是，还流到她的脖子，因此应该是感到害怕。故选C。 7．句意：克莱尔已经学过急救，知道该怎么做。 when什么时候；where在哪里；how如何，怎样。根据“Having already learned first aid, Claire knew … to do.”可知，此处应指学过急救知道如何做。故选C。 8．句意：贝拉由于鼻血变得很沮丧。 blood血；risk危险；break间歇。根据前文的描述可知，贝拉鼻子开始流血，所以她因为这个感到沮丧。故选A。 9．句意：我知道这没有错，因为把她向前倾可以阻止血液进入她的气道或胃。 important重要的；wrong错误的；necessary必需的。根据“as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway (气道) or stomach”可知，这种做法是可以阻止血液进入她的气道或胃部，所以是正确的。not wrong=right，因此此空应填wrong。故选B。 10．句意：克莱尔很高兴她记住了帮助流鼻血的孩子的关键方法：捏住他们鼻子的柔软部分，让他们向前倾。 spirits精神；ways方法；places地点。根据“Having already learned first aid, Claire knew … to do.”以及“she had remembefed the key … to help children with a nosebleed to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward”可知，此处应指庆幸关键时刻想起了止鼻血的方法。故选B。 Betty is the tallest student at school, but she doesn’t like being tall. The students in her class make 1 about her. “Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti (意大利面条)”, other students 2 her, and they do everything she does. Although Ella doesn’t like it when the students sing to Betty, she 3 tells them to stop. One weekend, Ella went to stay with her grandfather on the farm. She saw a chicken in the corner (角落) by itself. It didn’t have many feathers (羽毛) 4 than the others. “What’s the matter with the 5 chicken?” she asked. Grandfather told her how chickens could act. “If one chicken is different from the others, they 6 it away, and sometimes it’s so bad that the chicken dies!” he said. Ella picked up the chicken and was lost in thought. “I want to take it home,” she said. After several weeks, she saw Betty sitting 7 . “I’m going to talk to Betty,” she said. “Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti?” One of her friends asked, “Why her?” Ella didn’t answer. Ella soon found out that Betty could play the drums. “I can play the guitar,” Ella said, “so we can start a band (乐队).” Betty smiled and Ella felt like her smile was as 8 as the sun. They decided to call their band Chicken Beat. The band became very popular and all the students wanted to be 9 it. Betty and Ella let everyone join and 10 makes up silly songs now. They are busy making up beautiful songs. 1．A．jokes B．changes C．mistakes 2．A．miss B．describe C．follow 3．A．still B．never C．often 4．A．taller B．smaller C．stronger 5．A．poor B．lucky C．beautiful 6．A．put B．take C．push 7．A．closely B．alone C．safely 8．A．large B．red C．warm 9．A．in B．for C．with 10．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ella发现Betty因个子高而被同学嘲笑，以及Ella发现自家爷爷农场里的一只小鸡因为与其他小鸡不同而被排斥的事情，于是Ella邀请Betty加入乐队，最后Betty不再孤单，并且乐队也变得非常受欢迎。 1．句意：她班上的学生拿她开玩笑。 jokes玩笑；changes改变；mistakes错误。由上文“Betty is the tallest student at school, but she doesn’t like being tall.”可知Betty个子高，不喜欢个子高，因此推断学生拿她开玩笑。make jokes about sb.“拿某人开玩笑”。故选A。 2．句意：其他学生跟着她，做她所做的一切。 miss想念；describe描述；follow跟随。由“and they do everything she does”可知其他学生跟着她，做她所做的一切。故选C。 3．句意：虽然Ella不喜欢学生们给Betty唱歌，但她从来没有让他们停下来。 still仍然；never从不；often经常。由上文“Although Ella doesn’t like it when the students sing to Betty”可知虽然Ella不喜欢学生们给Betty唱歌，但Ella从来没有让他们停下来。故选B。 4．句意：它没有许多羽毛，比其他鸡更弱小。 taller更高；smaller更小；stronger更强壮。由上文“She saw a chicken in the corner (角落) by itself”可知这只鸡独自在角落里，没有其他鸡羽毛多，故可推测出它更弱小。故选B。 5．句意：这只可怜的鸡怎么了？ poor可怜的；lucky幸运的；beautiful美丽的。由上文“She saw a chicken in the corner (角落) by itself. It didn’t have many feathers smaller than the others”可知这只鸡独自在角落里，羽毛比其他鸡少，因此推断它是可怜的。故选A。 6．句意：如果一只鸡和其他鸡不同，它们会把它推开，有时情况很糟糕，鸡会死的！ put放；take带走；push推。由上文“If one chicken is different from the others”可知如果一只鸡和其他鸡不同，因此推断它们会把它推开。故选C。 7．句意：几周后，她看到Betty独自坐着。 closely紧密地；alone独自地；safely安全地。由上文“Ella picked up the chicken and was lost in thought. ‘I want to take it home,’ she said.”可知Ella想起了自己农场爷爷家的一只小鸡的事情，想要帮助那只小鸡，因此推断她看到Betty独自坐着，想要帮助Betty。故选B。 8．句意：Betty笑了，Ella觉得她的笑容像太阳一样温暖。 large大的；red红色的；warm温暖的。由上文“Betty smiled”可知Betty笑了，因此推断Ella觉得她的笑容像太阳一样温暖。故选C。 9．句意：乐队变得非常受欢迎，所有的学生都想加入。 in在……里；for为了；with和。由上文“The band became very popular”可知乐队变得非常受欢迎，因此推断所有的学生都想加入乐队。be in“参加”。故选A。 10．句意：Betty和Ella让每个人都加入，现在没有人再编愚蠢的歌了。 everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody某个人。由上文“Betty and Ella let everyone join”可知Betty和Ella让每个人都加入，因此推断现在没有人再编愚蠢的歌了。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alyssa Carson is a young girl and she has a big dream. She wishes to be an 1 and fly into space in the future. However, she doesn’t want to go to the space station or the moon. Alyssa wants to visit Mars, the 2 planet! So, is that just a dream? No, Alyssa made up her mind when she was three years old because the 3 was exciting and no one had been there! After that, she read lots of books on Mars and went to her first space camp when she was seven. Since then, she has learned a lot about 4 to other planets. It’s an expensive trip. This is a(n) 5 for Alyssa’s parents because her family is not so rich. But they try to support (支持) her. As her father says, “We see the love she 6 , so we have to be there for her.” Being an astronaut needs many years of 7 . In order to make her dream come true, Alyssa trains hard. She is working on her pilot’s license (执照) now. It’s also important to know several 8 . Alyssa can speak English, French and Chinese. If Alyssa became an astronaut on Mars, what would her life be like? She would wear a 9 spacesuit (宇航服) all the time because astronauts grow taller when they’re in space. If she made a phone call home, it would take about half an hour for the 10 to reach the earth! Life won’t be easy, and that’s for sure! But Alyssa thinks it will be really exciting. 1．A．actress B．engineer C．astronaut 2．A．blue B．red C．green 3．A．gift B．news C．idea 4．A．turning B．falling C．travelling 5．A．problem B．symbol C．example 6．A．asks B．shows C．loses 7．A．cheering B．searching C．training 8．A．subjects B．companies C．languages 9．A．bigger B．cleaner C．heavier 10．A．song B．word C．sound 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲的是Alyssa为了实现自己的宇航员梦而不断努力的故事。 1．句意：她希望成为一名宇航员，将来飞入太空。 actress演员；engineer工程师；astronaut宇航员。根据空后“and fly into space in the future”及常识可知，她希望今后能飞向太空，则她应是想成为一名“宇航员”。故选C。 2．句意：Alyssa想访问火星，那颗红色的星球！ blue蓝色；red红色；green绿色。根据“Alyssa wants to visit Mars”及常识可知，火星是“红色的”星球。故选B。 3．句意：不，Alyssa三岁时下定决心，因为那个想法很令人兴奋，而且没人去过那儿！ gift礼物；news新闻；idea想法。根据上文“Alyssa wants to visit Mars”及“So, is that just a dream?”可知，去火星的想法对普通人来说是遥不可及的梦想，此处应指Alyssa想去火星这一“想法”令人兴奋。故选C。 4．句意：从那以后，她学习了许多关于其他星球旅行的知识。 turning转向；falling坠落；travelling旅行。根据“she has learned a lot about…to other planets”及常识可知，此处应指她学习了许多关于星球“旅行”的知识。故选C。 5．句意：对Alyssa的父母来说这是一个问题，因为家庭不富裕。 problem问题；symbol象征；example例子。根据“because her family is not so rich”及常识可知，Alyssa的家庭不富裕，所以她想去星球旅行这个梦想对她的父母来说是个“问题”。故选A。 6．句意：正如她父亲所说：“我们看到她表现出的喜爱，所以我们就必须在她身边支持她。” asks询问；shows展现；loses失去。根据“We see the love she…so we have to be there for her”可知，此处指父母会在Alyssa身边支持她是因为她“展现出”对梦想的热爱。故选B。 7．句意：成为一名宇航员需要多年训练。 cheering欢呼；searching搜索；training训练。根据“Alyssa trains hard. She is working on her pilot’s license”及常识可知，成为一名宇航员应是需要多年的“训练”。故选C。 8．句意：懂几门语言也很重要。 subjects科目；companies公司；languages语言。根据“Alyssa can speak English, French and Chinese.”可知，此处指懂几门“语言”也很重要。故选C。 9．句意：她会一直穿更大的宇航服，因为宇航员在太空中会变高。 bigger更大的；cleaner更干净的；heavier更重的。根据“because astronauts grow taller when they’re in space”可知，宇航员在太空中会变高，需要“更大的”宇航服。故选A。 10．句意：如果她给家里打电话，声音要经过大约半个小时才能传到地球上。 song歌曲；word单词；sound声音。根据“If she made a phone call home”及常识可知，打电话应是涉及到“声音”。故选C。 According to a study in Nature Climate Change, the number of polar bears will 1 rapidly (快速地) by 2080. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears catch seals (海豹) to eat on the ice. 2 ice, they have to stay on land. But there is no 3 food on land to support so many polar bears. The animals could die of hunger. The other reason is that mother bears may not be 4 enough to produce milk for their babies, so some polar bears could stop having babies. Polar bears are the 5 land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living places. The Arctic is 6 to about 25, 000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter. But now, the 7 is taking longer to grow back. Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. The study also shows that it is possible to 8 Arctic sea ice melting. Greenhouse gases could lead to climate change. In order to avoid creating greenhouse gases, the world should try to stop burning coal and riding in cars. Saving the bears is up to 9 . Holland, one of the writers of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but humans need to act 10 to make that hope come true.” Let’s take action to protect our earth and save polar bears. 1．A．develop B．fall C．rise 2．A．Through B．Across C．Without 3．A．enough B．good C．sweet 4．A．fat B．thin C．tall 5．A．biggest B．loveliest C．simplest 6．A．family B．house C．home 7．A．sea B．ice C．plant 8．A．start B．catch C．slow 9．A．us B．you C．him 10．A．widely B．clearly C．quickly 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了到2080年北极熊数量将快速减少的情况，分析了海冰融化、母熊产奶困难这两个原因，还阐述了北极熊对生态平衡的作用、北极海冰现状，以及减缓海冰融化的可能和人类应迅速行动保护北极熊的呼吁。 1．句意：根据《自然・气候变化》的一项研究，到2080年，北极熊的数量将快速减少。 develop发展；fall下降；rise上升。根据“One is that the sea ice is melting (融化).”可知，后文阐述了北极熊数量减少的原因。故选B。 2．句意：没有冰，它们就得待在陆地上。 Through通过；Across穿过；Without没有。 根据“they have to stay on land”可知，北极熊只能待在陆地，是因为没有冰。故选C。 3．句意：但陆地上没有足够的食物来养活这么多北极熊。 enough足够的；good好的；sweet甜的。根据“to support so many polar bears”可知，要支撑众多北极熊生存，需要足够的食物。故选A。 4．句意：另一个原因是母熊可能不够胖，无法为幼崽产奶，所以一些北极熊可能会停止繁殖。 fat胖的；thin瘦的；tall高的。根据“to produce milk for their babies”可知，母熊需要有足够的脂肪等储备才能产奶。故选A。 5． 句意：北极熊是地球上最大的陆地食肉动物。 biggest最大的；loveliest最可爱的；simplest最简单的。根据常识及对北极熊的认知可知，它是大型陆地食肉动物，biggest符合其体型特征描述。故选A。 6．句意：北极是约25000只北极熊的家园。 family家庭；house房子；home家。be home to ...“是……的家园”，符合表达北极与北极熊居住关系的语境。故选C。 7． 句意：但现在，冰重新形成的时间更长了。 sea海洋；ice冰；plant植物。根据“Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter.”可知，前文围绕北极海冰的融化与形成展开，这里说重新形成时间变长的是冰。故选B。 8．句意：这项研究还表明，减缓北极海冰融化是有可能的。 start开始；catch抓住；slow减缓。根据“In order to avoid creating greenhouse gases”可知，后文讲为避免温室气体，要采取措施，目的是减缓海冰融化。故选C。 9．句意：拯救北极熊取决于我们。 us我们；you你，你们；him他。根据“Let’s take action”可知，文章呼吁大家采取行动，这里用us表示拯救北极熊是我们（人类）的责任。故选A。 10．句意：我相信有希望，但人类需要迅速行动，才能让希望成真。 widely广泛地；clearly清楚地；quickly迅速地。根据“make that hope come true”可知，要让拯救北极熊的希望实现，人类需要快速行动。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $