期中复习之完形填空10篇(Units1-3单元话题)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习(仁爱科普版2024)

2025-10-31
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初高中英语资料大全
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期中复习之完形填空10篇 (Units1-3单元话题) 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 My Dream Job 工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art 传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind 健康与运动 本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 For many people, a job means working and 1 money for life. They need to work to feed their family. But for me, it means much more than that. When I was 14, one morning, my father asked me to cut the grass with him in the 2 . My father thought I was old enough to do something to 3 chores. I worked all day with my father in the large garden. I was too 4 to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his 5 . I got $6 for my work that day. Another day, I missed some leaves (树叶) on the ground after cleaning our yard. “Take away these leaves” he said seriously. “When you are working, you must work well.” Today I still 6 his words and I value them. I learned that I must have a good attitude (态度) to every 7 . Years later, I left home and went to another town to start my 8 life. I tried different jobs. Some jobs were not exciting, 9 I didn’t mind. Because I can learn something 10 from the job and I always try my best to do it. 1.A.making B.wasting C.spending 2.A.playground B.park C.garden 3.A.help with B.decide on C.look after 4.A.excited B.angry C.tired 5.A.business B.story C.office 6.A.receive B.choose C.remember 7.A.cause B.job C.mistake 8.A.modern B.lonely C.new 9.A.because B.but C.until 10.A.meaningful B.dangerous C.boring 【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候跟着爸爸一起除草和打理花园,并从中学会了关于工作的一些道理。 1.句意:对许多人来说,工作意味着工作和赚钱生活。 making赚取;wasting浪费;spending花费。根据“a job means working and...money for life.”可知,工作是为了赚钱,make money“赚钱”。故选A。 2.句意:当我14岁的时候,一天早上,我父亲让我和他一起在花园里割草。 playground操场;park公园;garden花园。根据后文“I worked all day with my father in the large garden.”可知,割草的地点是花园。故选C。 3.句意:我父亲认为我已经足够大了,可以帮忙做些家务了。 help with帮助做某事;decide on决定;look after照顾。根据“My father thought I was old enough to do something to...chores.”可知,这里说的是帮忙做家务。故选A。 4.句意:我累得一句话也说不出来,但感觉很好。 excited兴奋的;angry生气的;tired累的。根据“I worked all day with my father in the large garden.”可知,工作一整天后应该是累的。故选C。 5.句意:这是我第一次在他的事务上帮助我父亲。 business事务,生意;story故事;office办公室。根据“This was my first time to help my father in his...I got $6 for my work that day.”可知,这里说的是在父亲做的事情上帮忙,business符合语境。故选A。 6.句意:今天我仍然记得他的话并且珍惜它们。 receive接受;choose选择;remember记得。根据“Today I still...his words and I value them.”可知,我仍然记得他的话。故选C。 7.句意:我学到了我必须对每一份工作都有一个好的态度。 cause原因;job工作;mistake错误。根据前文提到的工作经历以及“I must have a good attitude to every...”可知,这里说的是对工作要有好态度。故选B。 8.句意:几年后,我离开家去了另一个城镇开始我的新生活。 modern现代的;lonely孤独的;new新的。根据“I left home and went to another town”可知,去另一个城镇开始的是新生活。故选C。 9.句意:有些工作并不令人兴奋但我不介意。 because因为;but但是;until直到。根据“Some jobs were not exciting...I didn’t mind.”可知,前后句子是转折关系,有些工作并不令人兴奋但我不介意。故选B。 10.句意:因为我可以在工作中学到有意义的东西,我总是尽力去做。 meaningful有意义的;dangerous危险的;boring无聊的。根据“I always try my best to do it”可知,工作能学到有意义的东西。故选A。 I’m a vet on a big farm. There are many 1 here, so I’m busy every day. Many people may be 2 about my work. Let’s take today as an example. A little horse gets 3 these days, so I need to take good care of it. I put on my 4 quickly after I got to the farm this morning. Then I went to see my 5 —the little horse. The little horse got an 6 and looked tired. I took its temperature (体温) first. Then I put some medicine in its food in order 7 help the little horse take it easily. I also 8 some fresh grass as its food. 9 breakfast, I took it out to do some exercise. I walked the little horse 10 around the farm. When the weather got warm, I 11 its hair (毛发) to make it clean. At about 5:00 p.m., my hard work 12 —the little horse got better. I felt proud of my 13 . I value my job very much because I think it is important to animals. And I will 14 my best to learn more. For example, I always read some 15 books in my free time. I hope to save more lives in the future. 1.A.rabbits B.tigers C.pandas D.horses 2.A.lively B.boring C.curious D.simple 3.A.tiny B.sick C.true D.easy 4.A.uniform B.shirt C.dress D.shoes 5.A.patient B.dentist C.doctor D.manager 6.A.chance B.illness C.secret D.actor 7.A.on B.from C.to D.with 8.A.heard B.drove C.built D.chose 9.A.When B.Before C.After D.Until 10.A.proudly B.slowly C.loudly D.finally 11.A.brushed B.reported C.designed D.discussed 12.A.fell down B.paid off C.came up D.kept out 13.A.shower B.letter C.success D.service 14.A.leave B.offer C.solve D.try 15.A.medical B.blind C.modern D.huge 【答案】 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位农场兽医的日常工作。 1.句意:我是一个大农场的兽医,这里有许多马,所以我每天都很忙。 rabbits兔子;tigers老虎;pandas熊猫;horses马。根据后文“A little horse...”及农场场景可知,空处指“马”。故选D。 2.句意:很多人可能对我的工作感到好奇。 lively充满活力的;boring无聊的;curious好奇的;simple简单的。根据“I’m a vet on a big farm.”可知,兽医工作往往会引起人们兴趣。故选C。 3.句意:一匹小马最近生病了,所以我需要好好照顾它。 tiny微小的;sick病的;true真正的;easy容易的。根据“so I need to take good care of it.”以及“Then I put some medicine in its food”可知,小马生病了,需要照顾。故选B。 4.句意:我今早到农场后迅速穿上工作服。 uniform制服;shirt衬衫;dress连衣裙;shoes鞋。根据“I put on my...quickly after I got to the farm this morning.”可知,兽医工作时通常会穿专业制服。故选A。 5.句意:然后我去看我的“病人”——那匹小马。 patient病人;dentist牙医;doctor医生;manager经理。兽医通常把生病的动物视为“病人”。故选A。 6.句意:小马得了病看起来很疲惫。 chance机会;illness病;secret秘密;actor演员。根据“Then I put some medicine in its food”可知,小马得了病。故选B。 7.句意:我把药混在食物里以便小马容易服用。 on在……上;from来自;to到;with带着,和。in order to是固定搭配,意为“为了”,表示目的。故选C。 8.句意:我还挑选了些新鲜草料作为它的食物。 heard听到;drove开车;built建造;chose选择。根据“...some fresh grass as its food.”可知,兽医精心为小马选择食物。故选D。 9.句意:早餐后,我带它出去运动。 When当……时;Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到。根据时间逻辑关系,表示早餐后的下一步护理。故选C。 10.句意:我牵着马在农场里慢慢散步。 proudly骄傲地;slowly慢慢地;loudly大声地;finally最终。根据“I walked the little horse...around the farm.”可知,照顾生病的马应该慢慢地走。故选B。 11.句意:天气变暖时我给它刷毛保持清洁。 brushed刷;reported报告;designed设计;discussed讨论。根据“...its hair (毛发) to make it clean.”可知,梳理毛发让它干净。故选A。 12.句意:下午5点,我的辛勤工作得到了回报——小马好转了。 fell down摔倒;paid off回报;came up出现;kept out阻止进入。根据“the little horse got better.”可知,小马好转了,说明辛勤工作得到了回报。故选B。 13.句意:我为自己的成功感到骄傲。 shower沐浴;letter信;success成功;service服务。根据“I felt proud of my...”可知,治好小马是件成功的事情,让我感到骄傲。故选C。 14.句意:我会尽力学习更多知识。 leave离开;offer提供;solve解决;try尝试。try one’s best to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选D。 15.句意:比如,空闲时我总是阅读医学书籍。 medical医疗的;blind失明的;modern现代的;huge巨大的。根据“I always read some...books in my free time.”可知,兽医需要持续学习专业医学知识。故选A。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Five students are talking 1 their future after class. Now let’s read 2 they are talking about.   Wu Jing: I want to be a 3 when I grow up. I will need good eyesight (视力) and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 4 travelling and I hope to see the world in the future.    Zhao Lei: I want to be 5 engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study designing and engineering in the university. My dream is 6 the longest bridge in the world.    Huo Ming: I want to be an actor 7 I am older. I’m going to take acting 8 , and maybe singing and dancing lessons, too. I 9 I can be famous one day.    Ma Kai: I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. I know that I have to train 10 every day. It won’t be easy, but I will keep on 11 it. I want to be just 12 my hero, Yao Ming, in the future. Guo Tao: I want to be a 13 when I grow up. I’m going to a cooking school in Europe (欧洲). I hope I can 14 in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m 15 . 1.A.to B.in C.with D.about 2.A.how B.which C.who D.what 3.A.pilot B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher 4.A.want B.enjoy C.ask D.get 5.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.A.to build B.builds C.build D.built 7.A.who B.where C.when D.what 8.A.schools B.lessons C.parties D.movies 9.A.like B.want C.hope D.love 10.A.easily B.hard C.hardly D.quickly 11.A.do B.to do C.doing D.did 12.A.like B.at C.from D.with 13.A.teacher B.cook C.painter D.farmer 14.A.work B.eat C.find D.see 15.A.smaller B.younger C.higher D.older 【答案】 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了五个学生课后谈论他们未来的职业理想。 1.句意:五个学生课后正在谈论他们的未来。 to到;in在……里;with和;about关于。根据文章“Five students are talking…their future after class.”可知,此处表示“谈论关于未来的话题”,故选D。 2.句意:现在让我们来看看他们在谈论什么。 how如何;which哪一个;who谁;what什么。根据文章“Now let’s read…they are talking about.”可知,此处是宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指事物,用what,故选D。 3.句意:我长大后想成为一名飞行员。 pilot飞行员;doctor医生;policeman警察;teacher教师。根据文章“I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons.”可知,需要好视力和上飞行课,所以是飞行员,故选A。 4.句意:我真的很喜欢旅行,我希望将来能看看这个世界。 want想要;enjoy喜欢;ask询问;get得到。根据文章“I really…travelling and I hope to see the world in the future.”可知,此处表达“喜欢旅行”,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,故选B。 5.句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。 a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据文章“I want to be…engineer when I grow up.”可知,此处表泛指,engineer是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故选B。 6.句意:我的梦想是建造世界上最长的桥。 to build动词不定式;builds动词第三人称单数;build动词原形;built动词过去式。根据文章“My dream is…the longest bridge in the world.”可知,此处用动词不定式作表语,表目的,故选A。 7.句意:等我长大了,我想成为一名演员。 who谁;where哪里;when当……时;what什么。根据文章“I want to be an actor… I am older.”可知,是当我长大后,用when引导时间状语从句,故选C。 8.句意:我打算上表演课,也许还有唱歌和跳舞课。 schools学校;lessons课程;parties聚会;movies电影。根据文章“I'm going to take acting…, and maybe singing and dancing lessons, too.”可知,这里是指上表演课,故选B。 9.句意:我希望有一天我能出名。 like喜欢;want想要;hope希望;love爱。根据文章“I… I can be famous one day.”可知,是希望有一天能出名,故选C。 10.句意:我知道我必须每天努力训练。 easily容易地;hard努力地;hardly几乎不;quickly快速地。根据文章“I know that I have to train…every day.”可知,hard修饰train,指努力训练,故选B。 11.句意:这不容易,但我会继续做下去。 do动词原形;to do动词不定式;doing动名词/现在分词;did动词过去式。根据文章“It won't be easy, but I will keep on…it.”可知,keep on doing sth.继续做某事,固定搭配,故选C。 12.句意:我将来想成为像我的偶像姚明一样的人。 like像;at在;from从;with和。根据文章“I want to be just…my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.”可知,是像姚明一样,故选A。 13.句意:我长大后想成为一名厨师。 teacher教师;cook厨师;painter画家;farmer农民。根据文章“I'm going to a cooking school in Europe.”可知,是去烹饪学校,所以想成为厨师,故选B。 14.句意:我希望我长大后能在北京的一家五星级酒店工作。 work工作;eat吃;find找到;see看见。根据文章“I hope I can…in a five-star hotel in Beijing”可知,是在酒店工作,故选A。 15.句意:我希望我长大后能在北京的一家五星级酒店工作。 smaller更小的;younger更年轻的;higher更高的;older更年长的。根据文章“I hope I can…in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I'm…”可知,是当我更年长的时候,也就是长大后,故选D。 Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han Chinese people. It has a long history and deep culture. It is not only a kind of clothing but also a 1 of the ancient Chinese civilization (文明). In ancient times, people wore Hanfu on 2 occasions (场合). There were different styles of Hanfu, such as the long robes (袍) for 3 events and the simpler clothes for daily life. The color and patterns (图案) on Hanfu were also very meaningful. For example, red might mean good luck and 4 , while some patterns like dragons and phoenixes (龙和风) show the nobility (高贵) and dignity (尊严). With the changing times, Hanfu was forgotten. But nowadays, there is a 5 interest in Hanfu among young people. They start to wear Hanfu to 6 traditional festivals, take photos, or show their love for traditional culture. Many schools also hold activities 7 students can know more about the traditional culture. Some people even begin to 8 how to make Hanfu. This has 9 helped to improve the inheritance (传承) and development of Hanfu culture. In short, Hanfu is like a 10 pearl (珍珠) in Chinese history and culture. It keeps shining and drawing more people to look for its beauty. 1.A.sign B.symbol C.way 2.A.different B.important C.special 3.A.important B.common C.usual 4.A.surprise B.kindness C.happiness 5.A.growing B.grow C.grows 6.A.remember B.celebrate C.spend 7.A.so that B.for C.in order to 8.A.explore B.find C.turn around 9.A.finally B.greatly C.suddenly 10.A.bright B.light C.small 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了汉服的历史、文化意义及其在现代的复兴,强调汉服作为中华文明象征的重要性。 1.句意:它不仅仅是一种衣着,更是中华古代文明的一个象征。 sign标志;symbol象征;way方式。根据“...the ancient Chinese civilization”可知,强调文化代表性。故选B。 2.句意:在古代,人们会在不同场合穿着汉服。 different不同的;important重要的;special特别的。根据“There were different styles of Hanfu....”可知,不同场合穿不同汉服。故选A。 3.句意:汉服有各种不同的款式,例如重要场合穿的长袍,日常生活中穿更简约的服饰。 important重要的;common普通的;usual平常的。与“日常生活”的简单服饰对比,长袍对应重要场合。故选A。 4.句意:例如,红色可能意味着好运和幸福,而像龙和凤这样的一些图案显示高贵和尊严。 surprise惊喜;kindness善良;happiness幸福。红色象征好运和幸福。故选C。 5.句意:但现在,年轻人对汉服的兴趣日益浓厚。 growing增长中的;grow动词原形;grows第三人称单数。需形容词修饰“interest”,表示持续增长。故选A。 6.句意:他们开始穿汉服来庆祝传统节日、拍照或者只是表达他们对传统文化的热爱。 remember记得;celebrate庆祝;spend花费。根据“traditional festivals”可知,这里表示穿汉服是为了庆祝传统节日。故选B。 7.句意:许多学校也组织活动,让学生了解更多传统文化。 so that以便;for为了;in order to为了,后接动词原形。后接完整从句表目的,故选A。 8.句意:有些人甚至开始探索如何制作汉服。 explore探索;find找到;turn around转身。“探索制作方法”符合语境,故选A。 9.句意:这极大地有助于促进汉服文化的传承和发展。 finally最终;greatly极大地;suddenly突然。根据 helped to improve the inheritance (传承) and development of Hanfu culture”可知,研究汉服制作对其传承发展有很大帮助。故选B。 10.句意:简而言之,汉服就像中国历史文化中一颗璀璨的珍珠。 bright璀璨的;light轻的;small小的。根据“pearl (珍珠) in Chinese history and culture”可知,此处表示汉服是一颗璀璨的珍珠。故选A。 Do you like flying kites? Do you know anything about kites? Now, please follow me to 1 the world of kites. The kite is one of the traditional folk (民俗的) arts in China. Now flying kites is a 2 activity all over the world. The kites have a history of over 2,000 years. At first, people used kites for military purposes (军事目的). But in the Tang Dynasty, when the country began to develop faster and people’s lives were getting 3 , people flew kites for fun. In the early Song Dynasty, making kites 4 a job. People made and sold kites to make money. Then businessmen 5 the art of kites to Western (西方的) countries. Later, there were many different kinds of kites both 6 the east and west. During kites’ development, people formed some special 7 about kites. The kite makers had different skills of making kites. They painted flowers, birds and animals on the kites. They 8 created some forms about Fu (luck) to express their wishes for the lucky things in life. Besides (除了) these improvements, they 9 had more materials (材料) for making kites. People used silk at first. Later, they used paper to make kites 10 paper was light and popular. Now, some kites even have LED lights for interesting light shows at night. 1.A.explore B.produce C.show 2.A.boring B.popular C.special 3.A.slower B.harder C.better 4.A.became B.got C.grew 5.A.traveled B.left C.took 6.A.in B.on C.to 7.A.cultures B.games C.activities 8.A.never B.also C.just 9.A.too B.still C.even 10.A.when B.because C.if 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文讲述了风筝的历史发展,包括其起源、在不同朝代的功能转变、传播到西方国家的过程,以及在发展过程中人们形成的关于风筝的特色、制作材料的改进等内容。 1.句意:现在,请跟随我探索风筝的世界。 explore探索;produce生产;show展示。根据“the world of kites”可知是跟随作者去探索风筝的世界。故选A。 2.句意:现在,放风筝在全世界是一项受欢迎的活动。 boring无聊的;popular受欢迎的;special特别的。根据“all over the world”以及后文对风筝发展的描述可知,放风筝在全球很受欢迎。故选B。 3.句意:但是在唐朝,当国家开始发展得更快,人们的生活变得更好时,人们放风筝来取乐。 slower更慢的;harder更难的;better更好的。根据“when the country began to develop faster and people’s lives were getting”可知,国家开始发展得更快,人们生活变好了才会放风筝取乐。故选C。 4.句意:在宋朝初期,制作风筝成为了一种工作。 became成为;got得到;grew生长。根据“making kites...a job”可知制作风筝成为一种工作,became符合语境。故选A。 5.句意:然后商人把风筝艺术带到了西方国家。 traveled旅行;left离开;took带走。根据“the art of kites to Western (西方的) countries”可知把风筝艺术带到西方国家,“take...to...”意为“把……带到……”。故选C。 6.句意:后来,在东西方都有许多不同种类的风筝。 in在里面;on在上面;to到。“both in the east and west”表示“在东西方”。故选A。 7.句意:在风筝的发展过程中,人们形成了一些关于风筝的特色文化。 cultures文化;games游戏;activities活动。根据“The kite makers had different skills of making kites...”可知,这里说的是关于风筝形成的特色文化。故选A。 8.句意:他们也创造了一些关于福(幸运)的形式来表达他们对生活中幸运之事的愿望。 never从不;also也;just仅仅。根据“created some forms about Fu (luck) to express their wishes for the lucky things in life”以及前文内容可知人们在风筝上画花、鸟和动物,也创造关于福的形式。故选B。 9.句意:除了这些改进,他们甚至有更多制作风筝的材料。 too也;still仍然;even甚至。根据“Besides these improvements”可知除了改进,甚至有更多制作风筝的材料,这里用“even”表示程度上的加深。故选C。 10.句意:后来,他们用纸制作风筝,因为纸很轻且受欢迎。 when当;because因为;if如果。“they used paper to make kites”和“paper was light and popular”是因果关系,用“because”引导原因状语从句。故选B。 Unlike traditional (传统的) carpenters (木匠), An Xu focuses on (专注) making wooden works about traditional Chinese culture and many little things that can be used in daily life. He has 1 nearly 9 million online fans in just two years. An, 26, of Longshan village, Fenggang country, Guizhou province, 2 out of high school in 2011. He then left home and tried several jobs in some big cities, but 3 of them was fit for him. In 2019, taking the 4 of his parents, he decided to be a carpenter and soon he fell in love with it. Over the past two years, An has kept on learning new skills 5 books and websites. When faced with difficulties, he would 6 teaching videos on the Internet and practice over and over again. Then he also posted the process of making wooden works online. In 2020, An made a wooden work first built by Lu Ban, a Chinese woodworker who lived around 2,500 years ago. He then began to design more works about 7 Chinese culture. An has 8 more than 100 works in the past two years. Now he is trying to make 9 wooden work—a model of Wenfeng Tower which has hundreds of 10 of history in his hometown. Influenced by him, more people have started to have an 11 in ancient crafts (古老的工艺) and culture. “My video that has the most views online showed the bracelet (手镯) I made for my mother. My mom 12 bought herself a bracelet, so I wanted to make one for her,” says An, adding that he hopes the viewers will better love their 13 after watching the video. To 14 his work, his parents even quit their work and became frequent (频繁的) guests in his videos. With the help of his family, he has made more than 400,000 yuan through his videos and sales of the wooden handicrafts (手工艺品) so far. “While doing my favorite woodwork, I bring money 15 my family. In my eyes, it is the best way of life.” An said. 1.A.collected B.guided C.got D.allowed 2.A.dropped B.lived C.tried D.studied 3.A.any B.none C.no one D.nothing 4.A.love B.advice C.hope D.skill 5.A.from B.with C.by D.in 6.A.search for B.deal with C.talk with D.wait for 7.A.public B.active C.traditional D.medical 8.A.described B.decorated C.discussed D.designed 9.A.the other B.other C.another D.others 10.A.years B.months C.days D.weeks 11.A.influence B.interest C.introduction D.importance 12.A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always 13.A.friends B.families C.teachers D.students 14.A.sell B.support C.make D.add 15.A.from B.to C.for D.off 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一位名叫安旭的年轻人如何从大城市的工作回到家乡,通过自学和热爱成为了一名专注于制作与中国传统文化相关的木艺作品的木匠,并因此获得了广泛的关注和收入。 1.句意:仅仅两年时间,他就收获了近900万线上粉丝。 collected收集;guided引导;got得到;allowed允许。根据语境可知,此处是指在短短两年内他获得了近900万线上粉丝。故选C。 2.句意:安旭今年 26 岁,来自贵州省凤冈县龙山村。2011 年,他从高中辍学。 dropped放弃;lived生活;tried尝试;studied学习。根据下文“He then left home and tried several jobs in some big cities”可知,随后离开家乡,在一些大城市尝试了几份工作,所以此处是指安旭在2011年退学了;考查drop out of school“退学”,固定搭配。故选A。 3.句意:随后离开家乡,在一些大城市尝试了几份工作,但没有一份适合他。 any任何一个,常用于否定句和疑问句;none全无,指三者或三者以上都不,可指人或物;no one没有人,只能指人,且不与of 连用;nothing没有什么,指物。根据上文“tried several jobs in some big cities”可知,他尝试了几份工作,but表示转折,所以此处是指这些工作没有一个适合他。故选B。 4.句意:2019 年,听从父母的建议,他决定成为一名木匠,并且很快就爱上了这份工作。 love爱;advice建议;hope希望;skill技能。根据“taking the … of his parents, he decided to be a carpenter”可知,此处是指他听从了父母的建议决定成为木匠。故选B。 5.句意:在过去两年里,安旭持续从书籍和网站上学习新技能。 from从;with和;by通过;in在……里。根据“An has kept on learning new skills … books and websites”可知,此处是指安旭从书籍和网络上学习新技能;考查learn ... from ...“从……学习……”,固定搭配。故选A。 6.句意:遇到困难时,他会在网上搜索教学视频,一遍又一遍地练习。 search for搜索;deal with处理;talk with和……交谈;wait for等待。根据“When faced with difficulties, he would … teaching videos on the Internet”可知,此处是指遇到困难时,他会上网搜索教学视频。故选A。 7.句意:此后,他开始设计更多与中国传统文化相关的作品。 public公共的;active积极的;traditional传统的;medical医学的。根据上文“An Xu focuses on making wooden works about traditional Chinese culture”可知,安旭专注于制作与中国传统文化相关的木工作品,所以此处是指他开始设计更多与中国传统文化相关的作品。故选C。 8.句意:在过去两年里,安旭已经设计了100 多件作品。 described描述;decorated装饰;discussed讨论;designed设计。根据上文“He then began to design more works”可知,他开始设计更多的作品,所以此处是指他已经设计了100多件作品。故选D。 9.句意:现在,他正在尝试制作另一件木制品——他家乡有着数百年历史的文峰塔模型。 the other指两者中的另一个;other其他的,后常接复数名词;another指三者或三者以上的另一个,后接单数名词;others其他人,相当于“other + 复数名词”。根据“make … wooden work—a model of Wenfeng Tower”可知,此处是指制作另一件木工作品——文峰塔模型,泛指另一件作品,应用another。故选C。 10.句意:现在,他正在尝试制作另一件木制品——他家乡有着数百年历史的文峰塔模型。 years年;months月;days天;weeks周。根据常识可知,塔一般有几百年的历史,所以此处是指他家乡有几百年历史的文峰塔。故选A。 11.句意:受他的影响,越来越多的人开始对古老的手工艺和文化产生兴趣。 influence影响;interest兴趣;introduction介绍;importance重要性。根据“more people have started to have an … in ancient crafts and culture”可知,此处是指越来越多的人对古代工艺和文化产生了兴趣;考查have an interest in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。故选B。 12.句意:我妈妈很少给自己买手镯,所以我想为她做一个。 seldom很少;usually通常;often常;always总是。根据下文“so I wanted to make one for her”可知,此处是指妈妈很少给自己买手镯,所以他想给妈妈做一个。故选A。 13.句意:安说:“我妈妈从未给自己买过手镯,所以我想为她做一个。” 他还补充道,希望观众看完视频后能更珍惜自己的家人。 friends朋友;families家人;teachers老师;students学生。根据上文“I wanted to make one for her”可知,他为妈妈制作手镯,所以此处是他希望观众看了视频后能更好地爱他们的 家人。故选B。 14.句意:为了支持他的工作,他的父母甚至辞去了工作,频繁出现在他的视频中。 sell卖;support支持;make制作;add添加。根据“his parents even quit their work and became frequent guests in his videos”可知,他的父母辞去了工作并成为他视频的常客,目的是支持他的工作。故选B。 15.句意:在做自己最喜欢的木工活时,我还能为家庭赚钱。 from从;to到;for为了;off离开。根据“While doing my favorite woodwork, I bring money … my family”可知,此处是指在做自己喜欢的木工活时,他也能为家人赚钱;考查bring sth. to sb.“把某物带给某人”,固定搭配。故选B。 Cold winter is here again. Are you ready for it? Please 1 your wardrobe (衣柜) to see if you have enough warm clothes. If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time of 2 . Winter brings not just cold weather but also health problems. We should be careful. During the winter months, people 3 get colds and flu (流感). Many think they are like each other, but they are quite 4 . Colds can stay with you for a week. You will have a running nose, a headache, a cough and a fever. When you have a cold, you might still be able to go to school. But flu is 5 serious. You will feel sick very quickly with a fever and a headache when you 6 flu. Your body will hurt and become weak. Some people even lose appetite (胃口). This could 7 for four weeks. You usually need to stay in bed all day. Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying away from people with colds or flu may 8 . Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you are close to someone with a cold. Wash your hands, especially (尤其) after cleaning your nose. Remember that going out with 9 hair can also bring you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and 10 . This will help you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm room. Eating fruits rich in Vitamin C like oranges can also help your body fight a cold. If you have a headache, or your body hurts, go and see a doctor. 1.A.clean B.correct C.collect D.check 2.A.stories B.illness C.health D.kindness 3.A.quietly B.easily C.luckily D.carelessly 4.A.possible B.different C.difficult D.uncomfortable 5.A.more B.as C.less D.never 6.A.receive B.accept C.hold D.catch 7.A.leave B.die C.last D.pass 8.A.close B.make C.ring D.work 9.A.short B.dirty C.wet D.cold 10.A.rest B.play C.lie D.hold 【答案】 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文介绍了感冒和流感的区别以及如何让你远离感冒和流感的方法。 1.句意:请检查你的衣柜,看看是否有足够的保暖衣物。 clean清洁;correct纠正;collect收集;check检查。根据“if you have enough warm clothes”可知,为了知道是否有足够的保暖衣物,需要“检查”衣柜。故选D。 2.句意:如果保暖不足,冬天可能会生病。 stories故事;illness疾病;health健康;kindness善良。根据“If you don’t keep yourself warm enough”可知,保暖不足容易导致生病。故选B。 3.句意:在冬季,人们容易患上感冒和流感。 quietly安静地;easily容易地;luckily幸运地;carelessly粗心地。根据“During the winter months”及生活常识可知,冬天人们容易感冒。故选B。 4.句意:许多人认为两者相似,但实际上它们有很大区别。 possible可能的;different不同的;difficult困难的;uncomfortable不舒服的。前一句人们认为它们相似,but转折后应强调“不同”。故选B。 5.句意:但流感要严重得多。 more更多;as同样;less更少;never从不。前文说感冒症状较轻,but转折后需用比较级。more serious“更严重”,符合流感特点。故选A。 6.句意:当你感染流感时,你会很快感到恶心,发烧和头痛。 receive接收;accept接受;hold握住;catch感染。catch flu“患流感”,固定短语。故选D。 7.句意:这种情况可能持续四周之久。 leave离开;die死亡;last持续;pass通过。根据“for four weeks”可知,此处描述持续时间,last可以接“for+时间段”。故选C。 8.句意:远离感冒或流感患者可能有效。 close关闭;make制作;ring响铃;work有效。根据“Staying away from people with colds or flu”可知,远离病人这个方法可能会“起作用”。work在此意为“奏效/起作用”,固定用法。故选D。 9.句意:要记住,头发湿着外出也可能导致感冒! short短的;dirty脏的;wet湿的;cold冷的。冬天头发“湿着”出门容易感冒,这是常见的生活常识。故选C。 10.句意:如果你得了感冒或流感,应该卧床休息。 rest休息;play玩耍;lie躺下;hold握住。根据“go to bed and”可知,此处指卧床休息。故选A。 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, bicycle riding becomes more and more popular. It’s easy to ride a bicycle. We can 1 people riding their bicycles to workplaces, to shopping centers and to schools every day. There are many kinds of bikes. For example, racing bikes are 2 to go fast, and mountain bikes are durable (耐用的) for 3 roads. Riding a bike is 4 in many ways. First, it doesn’t make 5 noise or cause air pollution. Second, riding a bike is a kind of good 6 . It can help you keep fit. Third, people don’t need to pay for gas (汽油) or 7 heavy traffic in the street. For these reasons, 8 people now ride bicycles than before. Today, more Americans are riding 9 bicycles instead of driving. The USA also has many roads bicycles only. Why not stop video games and go bike riding on weekends? You’ll have a good 10 riding a bicycle with friends! 1.A.take B.give C.see 2.A.easy B.new C.heavy 3.A.city B.mountain C.town 4.A.bad B.good C.difficult 5.A.too many B.too much C.much too 6.A.work B.exercise C.job 7.A.look for B.find out C.worry about 8.A.many B.fewer C.more 9.A.their B.our C.his 10.A.time B.weather C.place 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了骑自行车的好处,包括环保、锻炼身体、节省费用等,因此现在骑自行车的人越来越多,甚至美国也有许多专门供自行车行驶的道路。文章鼓励大家周末去骑自行车,享受和朋友一起骑车的快乐时光。 1.句意:我们每天都能看到人们骑着自行车去上班、去购物中心和学校。 take带走;give给;see看到。根据“people riding their bicycles to workplaces, to shopping centers and to schools every day.”可知,这里指的是看到人们骑自行车,故选C。 2.句意:例如,赛车很容易骑得很快,山地车在山路上很耐用。 easy容易的;new新的;heavy重的。根据“racing bikes are…to go fast”可知,这里指的是赛车容易骑得快,故选A。 3.句意:例如,赛车很容易骑得很快,山地车在山路上很耐用。 city城市;mountain山;town城镇。根据“mountains bikes are durable (耐用的) for…roads.”可知,这里指的是山地车适合山路,故选B。 4.句意:骑自行车在很多方面都是好的。 bad坏的;good好的;difficult困难的。根据下文描述的骑自行车的好处,可知这里指的是骑自行车在很多方面都是好的,故选B。 5.句意:首先,它不会制造太多噪音或造成空气污染。 too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。根据“noise”可知,这里修饰不可数名词,指的是不会制造太多噪音,故选B。 6.句意:第二,骑自行车是一种很好的锻炼。 work工作;exercise锻炼;job工作。根据“It can help you keep fit.”可知,这里指的是骑自行车是一种很好的锻炼,故选B。 7.句意:第三,人们不需要为汽油付费或担心街上的交通拥堵。 look for寻找;find out查明;worry about担心。根据“people don’t need to pay for gas(汽油) or…heavy traffic in the street.”可知,这里指的是不需要担心街上的交通拥堵,故选C。 8.句意:由于这些原因,现在骑自行车的人比以前多了。 many许多;fewer更少的;more更多的。根据“For these reasons”以及“than before”可知,这里指的是现在骑自行车的人比以前多了,故选C。 9.句意:今天,更多的美国人骑他们的自行车而不是开车。 their他们的;our我们的;his他的。根据“more Americans are riding…bicycles”可知,这里指的是更多的美国人骑他们的自行车,故选A。 10.句意:和朋友一起骑自行车,你会玩得很开心的! time时间;weather天气;place地方。根据“You’ll have a good…riding a bicycle with friends!”可知,这里指的是和朋友一起骑自行车会玩得很开心,have a good time玩得开心,故选A。 Lewis loves sports. He 1 them on TV. He reads about them in the newspaper. He 2 them on the radio. One day, Lewis decides to 3 a player. “I want to find a sport. I can do well 4 it,” he says. “I will help you,” his friend Kirby says. They go to the 5 . Lewis thinks diving (跳水) can be easy. Then he climbs up the diving board quickly. 6 he feels scared and is afraid to jump! “Diving is not for me,” says Lewis. They go to play 7 . There Lewis throws the ball and hits it with his 8 . The tennis ball flies right into the net. “Tennis is not for me,” says Lewis. He then 9 football, basketball, ping-pong, baseball and so on. “It’s so 10 ! Maybe I can’t do 11 ,” says Lewis. Kirby also thinks that 12 a sport is really difficult, “But, Lewis, you just try each sport only 13 ,” says Kirby, “A good player 14 more practice.” “Practice?” asks Lewis. “You mean I can’t 15 right away?” “That’s right,” answers Kirby. Lewis smiles, “Thanks, Kirby, I know what to do from now on!” 1.A.orders B.plays C.sees D.watches 2.A.works on B.acts out C.goes to D.listens to 3.A.become B.visit C.respect D.win 4.A.as B.with C.in D.at 5.A.restaurant B.hospital C.library D.gym 6.A.So B.But C.If D.Because 7.A.baseball B.basketball C.football D.tennis 8.A.book B.friend C.racket D.glove 9.A.kicks B.tries C.leaves D.remembers 10.A.modern B.boring C.difficult D.exciting 11.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 12.A.finding B.finishing C.practising D.joining 13.A.once B.twice C.seldom D.together 14.A.enjoys B.knows C.loves D.needs 15.A.succeed B.lose C.arrive D.relax 【答案】 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了热爱运动的刘易斯尝试跳水、网球等多项运动却屡屡受挫,在朋友柯比的提醒下明白好运动员需要更多练习,不能急于求成的故事。 1.句意:他在电视上观看体育比赛。   orders命令;plays玩耍;sees看见;watches观看(电视、比赛等)。根据“on TV”可知,此处指在电视上观看比赛,故选D。 2.句意:他在收音机里收听体育比赛。    works on从事;acts out表演;goes to去;listens to收听。根据“on the radio”可知,此处指收听广播,故选D。 3. 句意:有一天,刘易斯决定成为一名运动员。    become成为;visit拜访;respect尊重;win赢得。根据“I want to find a sport”可知,他想成为运动员,故选A。   4.句意:“我想找到一项运动,我能在其中表现出色,”他说。     as作为;with和;in在……里;at在;do well in表示“在……方面做得好”,故选C。 5.句意:他们去了体育馆。    restaurant餐厅;hospital医院;library图书馆;gym体育馆。根据后文提到的跳水、网球等运动可知,他们去了体育馆,故选D。 6.句意:但当他爬上跳板后,他感到害怕,不敢跳!    So所以;But但是;If如果;Because因为。前后句是转折关系,故选B。     7.句意:然后他们去打网球。    baseball棒球;basketball篮球;football足球;tennis网球。根据后文“The tennis ball flies right into the net.”可知,他们打的是网球,故选D。 8.句意:刘易斯扔球并用球拍击球。    book书;friend朋友;racket球拍;glove手套。打网球需要球拍,故选C。   9.句意:然后他尝试了足球、篮球、乒乓球、棒球等等。    kicks踢;tries尝试;leaves离开;remembers记得。根据后文列举的运动可知,他尝试了多种运动,故选B。 10.句意:这太难了!    modern现代的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据后文“Maybe I can’t do...”可知,他觉得运动很难,故选C。 11.句意:也许我什么都做不好。   something某事; anything任何事(用于否定句);nothing没有什么;everything一切。根据前文可知,他尝试了很多运动但都没成功,因此觉得什么都做不好,故选B。   12.句意:柯比也认为找到一项适合自己的运动真的很难。    finding找到;finishing完成;practising练习;joining加入。根据前文刘易斯尝试多种运动可知,此处指“找到”适合自己的运动,故选A。 13.句意:但刘易斯,你只是每种运动尝试了一次。    once一次;twice两次;seldom很少;together一起。根据前文可知,刘易斯每种运动只试了一次,故选A。 14.句意:一个优秀的运动员需要更多的练习。    enjoys享受;knows知道;loves爱;needs需要。根据后文“more practice”可知,运动员需要练习,故选D。 15.句意:你是说我不能马上成功?    succeed成功;lose失败;arrive到达;relax放松。根据前文“more practice”可知,刘易斯以为自己不能马上成功,故选A。 How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we should take some exercise. But children 1 12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise. Most kids say they do less than (少于) an hour of exercise every day, 2 they have too much schoolwork and homework. Only about 25% say they get an hour of exercise every day. They usually do some running 3 at school. The study finds heavy kids 4 do any exercise. They spend most of the time 5 . It’s bad for their health. Instead, they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging. “To keep fit, we have a long way to go,” says Kate Miller, a famous doctor. “We must know exercise is 6 everyone.” Kate shows 7 idea on doing exercise: If the kids get more exercise at school, they may easily 8 on their study in class. They will get better grades. She says schools should ask students to 9 once or twice a day. The Chinese government (政府) encourages schools to give students more time to exercise. Students should work out more than one hour in the sun at school. Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute 10 between classes. It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise. 1.A.at B.from C.with D.in 2.A.because B.so C.but D.and 3.A.work B.tests C.skills D.practice 4.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always 5.A.walking B.running C.sitting D.jogging 6.A.good for B.interested in C.late for D.full of 7.A.his B.her C.your D.my 8.A.arrive B.put C.keep D.focus 9.A.look out B.eat out C.hang out D.work out 10.A.trip B.sleep C.break D.walk 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们锻炼的重要性,以及现在孩子们锻炼的现状。 1.句意:但是12到15岁的孩子没有进行足够的锻炼。 at在;from从;with和;in在……里面。根据“But children…12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise.”可知,from…to…“从……到……”,固定搭配。故选B。 2.句意:大多数孩子说他们每天锻炼不到一个小时,因为他们有太多的课业和家庭作业。 because因为;so所以;but但是;and和。根据“Most kids say they do less than an hour of exercise every day…they have too much schoolwork and homework.”可知,空后为孩子们锻炼时间短的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 3.句意:他们通常在学校做些跑步练习。 work工作;tests测试;skills技巧;practice练习。根据“They usually do some running…at school.”可知,此处是指跑步练习。故选D。 4.句意:研究发现胖孩子很少做任何运动。 seldom很少;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据“The study finds heavy kids…do any exercise. They spend most of the time…It’s bad for their health.”可知,此处指胖孩子很少做锻炼。故选A。 5.句意:他们大部分时间都坐着。 walking散步;running跑步;sitting坐下;jogging慢跑。根据“They spend most of the time…It’s bad for their health.”可知,此处指长时间坐着对身体不好。故选C。 6.句意:我们必须知道锻炼对每个人都有好处。 good for对……有好处;interested in对……感兴趣;late for迟到;full of充满。根据“We must know exercise is…everyone.”可知,此处是指锻炼对每个人都有好处,be good for对……有好处。故选A。 7.句意:Kate在她的锻炼想法上展示出了她的主意:如果孩子们在学校多锻炼,他们可能会更容易集中精力在课堂上的学习上。 his他的;her她的;your你的;my我的。根据“Kate Miller”及下文“She says…”可知,Kate是女性。故选B。 8.句意:Kate在她的锻炼想法上展示出了她的主意:如果孩子们在学校多锻炼,他们可能会更容易集中精力在课堂上的学习上。 arrive到达;put放置;keep保持;focus集中。根据“they may easily…on their study in class. ”可知,此处指的是集中精力学习,focus on“集中精力”,动词短语。故选D。 9.句意:她说学校应该要求学生每天锻炼一到两次。 look out当心;eat out出去吃;hang out闲逛;work out锻炼。根据“She says schools should ask students to…once or twice a day.”可知,此处指学校要求学生每天锻炼。故选D。 10.句意:现在一些中国学校的学生也有15分钟的课间休息时间。 trip旅行;sleep睡觉;break休息;walk走路。根据“Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute…between classes. It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise.”可知,此处指学生有一个15分钟的课间休息时间,have a break“休息一下”,动词短语。故选C。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之完形填空10篇 (Units1-3单元话题) 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 My Dream Job 工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art 传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind 健康与运动 本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 For many people, a job means working and 1 money for life. They need to work to feed their family. But for me, it means much more than that. When I was 14, one morning, my father asked me to cut the grass with him in the 2 . My father thought I was old enough to do something to 3 chores. I worked all day with my father in the large garden. I was too 4 to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his 5 . I got $6 for my work that day. Another day, I missed some leaves (树叶) on the ground after cleaning our yard. “Take away these leaves” he said seriously. “When you are working, you must work well.” Today I still 6 his words and I value them. I learned that I must have a good attitude (态度) to every 7 . Years later, I left home and went to another town to start my 8 life. I tried different jobs. Some jobs were not exciting, 9 I didn’t mind. Because I can learn something 10 from the job and I always try my best to do it. 1.A.making B.wasting C.spending 2.A.playground B.park C.garden 3.A.help with B.decide on C.look after 4.A.excited B.angry C.tired 5.A.business B.story C.office 6.A.receive B.choose C.remember 7.A.cause B.job C.mistake 8.A.modern B.lonely C.new 9.A.because B.but C.until 10.A.meaningful B.dangerous C.boring I’m a vet on a big farm. There are many 1 here, so I’m busy every day. Many people may be 2 about my work. Let’s take today as an example. A little horse gets 3 these days, so I need to take good care of it. I put on my 4 quickly after I got to the farm this morning. Then I went to see my 5 —the little horse. The little horse got an 6 and looked tired. I took its temperature (体温) first. Then I put some medicine in its food in order 7 help the little horse take it easily. I also 8 some fresh grass as its food. 9 breakfast, I took it out to do some exercise. I walked the little horse 10 around the farm. When the weather got warm, I 11 its hair (毛发) to make it clean. At about 5:00 p.m., my hard work 12 —the little horse got better. I felt proud of my 13 . I value my job very much because I think it is important to animals. And I will 14 my best to learn more. For example, I always read some 15 books in my free time. I hope to save more lives in the future. 1.A.rabbits B.tigers C.pandas D.horses 2.A.lively B.boring C.curious D.simple 3.A.tiny B.sick C.true D.easy 4.A.uniform B.shirt C.dress D.shoes 5.A.patient B.dentist C.doctor D.manager 6.A.chance B.illness C.secret D.actor 7.A.on B.from C.to D.with 8.A.heard B.drove C.built D.chose 9.A.When B.Before C.After D.Until 10.A.proudly B.slowly C.loudly D.finally 11.A.brushed B.reported C.designed D.discussed 12.A.fell down B.paid off C.came up D.kept out 13.A.shower B.letter C.success D.service 14.A.leave B.offer C.solve D.try 15.A.medical B.blind C.modern D.huge 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Five students are talking 1 their future after class. Now let’s read 2 they are talking about.   Wu Jing: I want to be a 3 when I grow up. I will need good eyesight (视力) and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 4 travelling and I hope to see the world in the future.    Zhao Lei: I want to be 5 engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study designing and engineering in the university. My dream is 6 the longest bridge in the world.    Huo Ming: I want to be an actor 7 I am older. I’m going to take acting 8 , and maybe singing and dancing lessons, too. I 9 I can be famous one day.    Ma Kai: I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. I know that I have to train 10 every day. It won’t be easy, but I will keep on 11 it. I want to be just 12 my hero, Yao Ming, in the future. Guo Tao: I want to be a 13 when I grow up. I’m going to a cooking school in Europe (欧洲). I hope I can 14 in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m 15 . 1.A.to B.in C.with D.about 2.A.how B.which C.who D.what 3.A.pilot B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher 4.A.want B.enjoy C.ask D.get 5.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.A.to build B.builds C.build D.built 7.A.who B.where C.when D.what 8.A.schools B.lessons C.parties D.movies 9.A.like B.want C.hope D.love 10.A.easily B.hard C.hardly D.quickly 11.A.do B.to do C.doing D.did 12.A.like B.at C.from D.with 13.A.teacher B.cook C.painter D.farmer 14.A.work B.eat C.find D.see 15.A.smaller B.younger C.higher D.older Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han Chinese people. It has a long history and deep culture. It is not only a kind of clothing but also a 1 of the ancient Chinese civilization (文明). In ancient times, people wore Hanfu on 2 occasions (场合). There were different styles of Hanfu, such as the long robes (袍) for 3 events and the simpler clothes for daily life. The color and patterns (图案) on Hanfu were also very meaningful. For example, red might mean good luck and 4 , while some patterns like dragons and phoenixes (龙和风) show the nobility (高贵) and dignity (尊严). With the changing times, Hanfu was forgotten. But nowadays, there is a 5 interest in Hanfu among young people. They start to wear Hanfu to 6 traditional festivals, take photos, or show their love for traditional culture. Many schools also hold activities 7 students can know more about the traditional culture. Some people even begin to 8 how to make Hanfu. This has 9 helped to improve the inheritance (传承) and development of Hanfu culture. In short, Hanfu is like a 10 pearl (珍珠) in Chinese history and culture. It keeps shining and drawing more people to look for its beauty. 1.A.sign B.symbol C.way 2.A.different B.important C.special 3.A.important B.common C.usual 4.A.surprise B.kindness C.happiness 5.A.growing B.grow C.grows 6.A.remember B.celebrate C.spend 7.A.so that B.for C.in order to 8.A.explore B.find C.turn around 9.A.finally B.greatly C.suddenly 10.A.bright B.light C.small Do you like flying kites? Do you know anything about kites? Now, please follow me to 1 the world of kites. The kite is one of the traditional folk (民俗的) arts in China. Now flying kites is a 2 activity all over the world. The kites have a history of over 2,000 years. At first, people used kites for military purposes (军事目的). But in the Tang Dynasty, when the country began to develop faster and people’s lives were getting 3 , people flew kites for fun. In the early Song Dynasty, making kites 4 a job. People made and sold kites to make money. Then businessmen 5 the art of kites to Western (西方的) countries. Later, there were many different kinds of kites both 6 the east and west. During kites’ development, people formed some special 7 about kites. The kite makers had different skills of making kites. They painted flowers, birds and animals on the kites. They 8 created some forms about Fu (luck) to express their wishes for the lucky things in life. Besides (除了) these improvements, they 9 had more materials (材料) for making kites. People used silk at first. Later, they used paper to make kites 10 paper was light and popular. Now, some kites even have LED lights for interesting light shows at night. 1.A.explore B.produce C.show 2.A.boring B.popular C.special 3.A.slower B.harder C.better 4.A.became B.got C.grew 5.A.traveled B.left C.took 6.A.in B.on C.to 7.A.cultures B.games C.activities 8.A.never B.also C.just 9.A.too B.still C.even 10.A.when B.because C.if Unlike traditional (传统的) carpenters (木匠), An Xu focuses on (专注) making wooden works about traditional Chinese culture and many little things that can be used in daily life. He has 1 nearly 9 million online fans in just two years. An, 26, of Longshan village, Fenggang country, Guizhou province, 2 out of high school in 2011. He then left home and tried several jobs in some big cities, but 3 of them was fit for him. In 2019, taking the 4 of his parents, he decided to be a carpenter and soon he fell in love with it. Over the past two years, An has kept on learning new skills 5 books and websites. When faced with difficulties, he would 6 teaching videos on the Internet and practice over and over again. Then he also posted the process of making wooden works online. In 2020, An made a wooden work first built by Lu Ban, a Chinese woodworker who lived around 2,500 years ago. He then began to design more works about 7 Chinese culture. An has 8 more than 100 works in the past two years. Now he is trying to make 9 wooden work—a model of Wenfeng Tower which has hundreds of 10 of history in his hometown. Influenced by him, more people have started to have an 11 in ancient crafts (古老的工艺) and culture. “My video that has the most views online showed the bracelet (手镯) I made for my mother. My mom 12 bought herself a bracelet, so I wanted to make one for her,” says An, adding that he hopes the viewers will better love their 13 after watching the video. To 14 his work, his parents even quit their work and became frequent (频繁的) guests in his videos. With the help of his family, he has made more than 400,000 yuan through his videos and sales of the wooden handicrafts (手工艺品) so far. “While doing my favorite woodwork, I bring money 15 my family. In my eyes, it is the best way of life.” An said. 1.A.collected B.guided C.got D.allowed 2.A.dropped B.lived C.tried D.studied 3.A.any B.none C.no one D.nothing 4.A.love B.advice C.hope D.skill 5.A.from B.with C.by D.in 6.A.search for B.deal with C.talk with D.wait for 7.A.public B.active C.traditional D.medical 8.A.described B.decorated C.discussed D.designed 9.A.the other B.other C.another D.others 10.A.years B.months C.days D.weeks 11.A.influence B.interest C.introduction D.importance 12.A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always 13.A.friends B.families C.teachers D.students 14.A.sell B.support C.make D.add 15.A.from B.to C.for D.off Cold winter is here again. Are you ready for it? Please 1 your wardrobe (衣柜) to see if you have enough warm clothes. If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time of 2 . Winter brings not just cold weather but also health problems. We should be careful. During the winter months, people 3 get colds and flu (流感). Many think they are like each other, but they are quite 4 . Colds can stay with you for a week. You will have a running nose, a headache, a cough and a fever. When you have a cold, you might still be able to go to school. But flu is 5 serious. You will feel sick very quickly with a fever and a headache when you 6 flu. Your body will hurt and become weak. Some people even lose appetite (胃口). This could 7 for four weeks. You usually need to stay in bed all day. Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying away from people with colds or flu may 8 . Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you are close to someone with a cold. Wash your hands, especially (尤其) after cleaning your nose. Remember that going out with 9 hair can also bring you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and 10 . This will help you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm room. Eating fruits rich in Vitamin C like oranges can also help your body fight a cold. If you have a headache, or your body hurts, go and see a doctor. 1.A.clean B.correct C.collect D.check 2.A.stories B.illness C.health D.kindness 3.A.quietly B.easily C.luckily D.carelessly 4.A.possible B.different C.difficult D.uncomfortable 5.A.more B.as C.less D.never 6.A.receive B.accept C.hold D.catch 7.A.leave B.die C.last D.pass 8.A.close B.make C.ring D.work 9.A.short B.dirty C.wet D.cold 10.A.rest B.play C.lie D.hold 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, bicycle riding becomes more and more popular. It’s easy to ride a bicycle. We can 1 people riding their bicycles to workplaces, to shopping centers and to schools every day. There are many kinds of bikes. For example, racing bikes are 2 to go fast, and mountain bikes are durable (耐用的) for 3 roads. Riding a bike is 4 in many ways. First, it doesn’t make 5 noise or cause air pollution. Second, riding a bike is a kind of good 6 . It can help you keep fit. Third, people don’t need to pay for gas (汽油) or 7 heavy traffic in the street. For these reasons, 8 people now ride bicycles than before. Today, more Americans are riding 9 bicycles instead of driving. The USA also has many roads bicycles only. Why not stop video games and go bike riding on weekends? You’ll have a good 10 riding a bicycle with friends! 1.A.take B.give C.see 2.A.easy B.new C.heavy 3.A.city B.mountain C.town 4.A.bad B.good C.difficult 5.A.too many B.too much C.much too 6.A.work B.exercise C.job 7.A.look for B.find out C.worry about 8.A.many B.fewer C.more 9.A.their B.our C.his 10.A.time B.weather C.place Lewis loves sports. He 1 them on TV. He reads about them in the newspaper. He 2 them on the radio. One day, Lewis decides to 3 a player. “I want to find a sport. I can do well 4 it,” he says. “I will help you,” his friend Kirby says. They go to the 5 . Lewis thinks diving (跳水) can be easy. Then he climbs up the diving board quickly. 6 he feels scared and is afraid to jump! “Diving is not for me,” says Lewis. They go to play 7 . There Lewis throws the ball and hits it with his 8 . The tennis ball flies right into the net. “Tennis is not for me,” says Lewis. He then 9 football, basketball, ping-pong, baseball and so on. “It’s so 10 ! Maybe I can’t do 11 ,” says Lewis. Kirby also thinks that 12 a sport is really difficult, “But, Lewis, you just try each sport only 13 ,” says Kirby, “A good player 14 more practice.” “Practice?” asks Lewis. “You mean I can’t 15 right away?” “That’s right,” answers Kirby. Lewis smiles, “Thanks, Kirby, I know what to do from now on!” 1.A.orders B.plays C.sees D.watches 2.A.works on B.acts out C.goes to D.listens to 3.A.become B.visit C.respect D.win 4.A.as B.with C.in D.at 5.A.restaurant B.hospital C.library D.gym 6.A.So B.But C.If D.Because 7.A.baseball B.basketball C.football D.tennis 8.A.book B.friend C.racket D.glove 9.A.kicks B.tries C.leaves D.remembers 10.A.modern B.boring C.difficult D.exciting 11.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 12.A.finding B.finishing C.practising D.joining 13.A.once B.twice C.seldom D.together 14.A.enjoys B.knows C.loves D.needs 15.A.succeed B.lose C.arrive D.relax How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we should take some exercise. But children 1 12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise. Most kids say they do less than (少于) an hour of exercise every day, 2 they have too much schoolwork and homework. Only about 25% say they get an hour of exercise every day. They usually do some running 3 at school. The study finds heavy kids 4 do any exercise. They spend most of the time 5 . It’s bad for their health. Instead, they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging. “To keep fit, we have a long way to go,” says Kate Miller, a famous doctor. “We must know exercise is 6 everyone.” Kate shows 7 idea on doing exercise: If the kids get more exercise at school, they may easily 8 on their study in class. They will get better grades. She says schools should ask students to 9 once or twice a day. The Chinese government (政府) encourages schools to give students more time to exercise. Students should work out more than one hour in the sun at school. Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute 10 between classes. It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise. 1.A.at B.from C.with D.in 2.A.because B.so C.but D.and 3.A.work B.tests C.skills D.practice 4.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always 5.A.walking B.running C.sitting D.jogging 6.A.good for B.interested in C.late for D.full of 7.A.his B.her C.your D.my 8.A.arrive B.put C.keep D.focus 9.A.look out B.eat out C.hang out D.work out 10.A.trip B.sleep C.break D.walk 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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