精品解析：2024-2025学年山东省济宁市梁山县人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册11月期中测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量调研 小学五年级英语试题 从A、B、C三个选项中选出划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. cream B. bread C. tea 2. A. snow B. flower C. cow 3 A. happy B. funny C. shy 4. A. ice B. strict C. Friday 5. A. how B. slow C. yellow 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/i:/，选项B划线部分的发音为/e/，所以B不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，选项A划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，所以A不同，故选A。 【3题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/i/，选项C划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，所以C不同，故选C。 4题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，选项B划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，所以B不同，故选B。 【5题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，选项A划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，所以A不同，故选A。 从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入每小题空格处的最佳选项，并把选项编号填写在每小题的括号内。 6. The students have science, maths, and art ______ Fridays. ( ) A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们星期五有科学，数学和美术课。本题考查时间介词。in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，on后跟具体某一天，故选C。 7. I ______ clever. Zhang Peng ______ clever, too. ( ) A. is; am B. am; is C. am; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很聪明。张鹏也很聪明。本题考查be动词。主语I用am，主语Zhang Peng是单数，be用is，故选B。 8. I’d like some ______. ( ) A. sandwich B. tea C. hamburger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一些_______。本题考查不可数名词。A三明治，C汉堡包，都可数名词单数；B茶，不可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故选B。 9. —______ your science teacher? ( ) —Ms Li. A. Who B. What’s C. Who’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的科学老师是谁？—李老师。本题考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。who谁，what什么，根据答语可知问句问是谁，问句缺少疑问词和谓语动词，故选C。 10. —What’s ______ favourite class? ( ) —______ favourite class is Chinese. A. David; He B. David’s; His C. David; His 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—大卫最喜欢的课是什么？—他最喜欢的课是语文。本题考查名词所有格和形容词性物主代词。问句空处填名词所有格David’s，修饰名词；答语空处填形容词性物主代词His他的，修饰名词。故选B。 Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have English and Chinese on Tuesdays. I like Chinese. It’s interesting(有趣). Mr Li is my Chinese teacher. He is kind. On Fridays, I have art. But I don’t like art. I like sports very much. I have PE on Wednesdays. On Thursdays, I have maths and science. They are difficult(难的). And my maths teacher, Ms Tang is strict. But I like her very much, because a strict teacher produces outstanding students. I have a computer class on Mondays. I don’t go to school on the weekend. I often play ping-pong with my friends. 11. Who is Cindy’s Chinese teacher? A. Mr Li. B. Ms Tang. C. Candy’s parents. 12. What does Cindy have on Wednesdays? A. She has English. B. She has maths. C. She has PE. 13. Is Cindy’s maths teacher strict? A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn’t. 14. What does Cindy often do on the weekend? A. She often goes to the park. B. She often goes to school. C. She often plays ping-pong. 15. What does the sentence “A strict teacher produces outstanding students.” mean A. 严以律己宽以待人。 B. 严师出高徒。 C. 熟能生巧。 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪的学校生活和喜欢的课程。 【11题详解】 句意：谁是辛迪的中文老师？A李老师。B唐女士。C坎蒂的父母。根据“Mr Li is my Chinese teacher.”可知李老师是辛迪的语文老师，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：辛迪星期三有什么课？A她有英语课。B她有数学课。C她有体育课。根据“I have PE on Wednesdays.”可知辛迪周三有体育课，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：辛迪的数学老师严格吗？A是的，他是。B是的，她是。C不，她不是。根据“And my maths teacher, Ms Tang is strict. ”可知辛迪的数学老师是严格的，作肯定回答，且数学老师是女性，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：辛迪周末经常做什么？A她经常去公园。B她经常上学。C她经常打乒乓球。根据“I often play ping-pong with my friends.”可知辛迪周末经常和朋友打乒乓球。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：划线句子意思是：A一位，strict严格的，teacher老师，produces教出，outstanding优秀的，students学生，选项B符合句意，故选B。 根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并把所选单词填写在短文中相应的横线上。(有两项多余) salad cooking are Sunday wash kind favourite There are two days on the weekend. They are Saturday and ___16___. My brother and I don’t go to school on the weekend. On Saturdays, we have some ___17___ for breakfast. They ___18___ delicious. After breakfast, I often do homework and ___19___ my clothes. In the afternoon, I have a ___20___ class. On Sundays, my father doesn’t go to work. I go to the park with my family. We often have a good time there. What a nice weekend! 【答案】16. Sunday 17. salad 18. are 19. wash 20. cooking 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了周末的活动。 【16题详解】 句意：它们是星期六和星期天。Sunday星期天，符合句意，故答案为Sunday。 【17题详解】 句意：在星期六，我们早饭吃一些沙拉。salad沙拉，符合句意，故答案为salad。 【18题详解】 句意：它们很美味。delicious美味的，形容词，空出填are是，故答案为are。 【19题详解】 句意：早饭后，我经常做作业和洗衣服。wash洗，符合句意，故答案为wash。 【20题详解】 句意：在下午，我有一节烹饪课。cooking烹饪，符合句意，故答案为cooking。 根据所给汉语提示在横线上写出单词的正确形式。 21. Robin is very ______ (有用的) at home. 【答案】helpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾在家很有用。本题考查形容词的用法。有用的useful，形容词，作is的表语，故答案为helpful。 22. ______ (三明治) are my favourite food. 【答案】sandwiches 【解析】 【详解】句意：三明治是我最喜欢的食物。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。三明治sandwich，可数名词，由are可知用复数，sandwich的复数是sandwiches，故答案为sandwiches。 23. I have maths, English and art on ______ (星期四). 【答案】Thursdays 【解析】 【详解】句意：我星期四有数学，英语和美术课。本题考查专有名词和可数名词及其单复数。星期四Thursday，可表示多个星期四，Thursday用复数Thursdays，故答案为Thursdays。 24. I like ice cream. It’s _______ (甜的). 【答案】sweet 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢冰激凌。它是甜的。本题考查形容词辨析，根据句意和汉语提示可知甜的为形容词sweet，故答案为sweet。 25. I don’t like hamburgers. They’re not ______ (健康的). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢汉堡包。它们不健康。本题考查形容词的用法。健康的healthy，形容词，作are的表语，故答案为healthy。 根据要求，完成句子。 26. Amy: __________________ Mike: I have Chinese, maths and art. 【答案】What do you have on Wednesdays? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有语文，数学和美术课。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语和图片，可知问句为：你星期三有什么课？What do you have on Wednesdays? 故答案为What do you have on Wednesdays? 27. Sarah: __________________ Zhang Peng: Noodles. They are delicious. 【答案】What’s your favourite food? 【解析】 【详解】句意：面条。它们很美味。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语和所学，问句可为：你最喜欢的食物是什么？What’s your favourite food? 故答案为What’s your favourite food? 28. John: __________________ Chen Jie: Yes, I do. 【答案】Do you wash clothes on the weekend? 【解析】 【详解】句意：是的，我洗衣服。本题考查一般疑问句。根据图片及答语，可知问句是do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，可问周末洗衣服吗，洗衣服wash clothes，在周末on the weekend，故答案为Do you wash clothes on the weekend? 29. makes, homework, finish, me, he, my (!) ________________________ 【答案】He makes me finish my homework! 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。makes让，homework作业，finish完成，me我，he他，my我的，根据感叹号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他让我完成作业。故答案为He makes me finish my homework! 30. vegetables, like, not, I, but, carrots (.) ________________________ 【答案】I like vegetables but not carrots. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。vegetables蔬菜，like喜欢，not不，I我，but但是，carrots胡萝卜，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我喜欢蔬菜，但不喜欢胡萝卜。故答案为I like vegetables but not carrots. 31. 写作。 假如你是李华，请以This is me为题目，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你自己。短文应包括以下要点： 1. 年龄； 2. 外貌或性格特征； 3. 最喜欢的食物或饮品以及原因； 4. 周五有什么课； 5. 经常性的周末活动。 写作要求：1. 可根据实际情况适当发挥。 2. 不少于5个句子。 This is me ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is me I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old. I’m tall and thin. I’m friendly and helpful. My favourite food is salad. Because it’s healthy. I have maths, Chinese, music and art on Fridays. I like art best, because I like drawing pictures. I often do homework and wash my clothes on the weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“This is me”为题目，用英语写一篇短文。然后再阐述年龄，外貌或性格特征，最喜欢的食物或饮品以及原因，周五有什么课，经常性的周末活动。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：eleven十一，thin瘦的，friendly友好的，helpful有帮助的，salad沙拉，healthy健康的，maths数学，Chinese语文，draw pictures画画，do homework做作业，wash my clothes洗衣服 参考句型：I’m …； My favourite food is …；Because it’s …； I have …；I like ...best, because I like ...；I often ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量调研 小学五年级英语试题 从A、B、C三个选项中选出划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. cream B. bread C. tea 2. A. snow B. flower C. cow 3. A. happy B. funny C. shy 4. A. ice B. strict C. Friday 5. A. how B. slow C. yellow 从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入每小题空格处的最佳选项，并把选项编号填写在每小题的括号内。 6. The students have science, maths, and art ______ Fridays. ( ) A. in B. at C. on 7. I ______ clever. Zhang Peng ______ clever, too. ( ) A is; am B. am; is C. am; are 8. I’d like some ______. ( ) A. sandwich B. tea C. hamburger 9. —______ your science teacher? ( ) —Ms Li. A Who B. What’s C. Who’s 10. —What’s ______ favourite class? ( ) —______ favourite class is Chinese. A. David; He B. David’s; His C. David; His Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have English and Chinese on Tuesdays. I like Chinese. It’s interesting(有趣的). Mr Li is my Chinese teacher. He is kind. On Fridays, I have art. But I don’t like art. I like sports very much. I have PE on Wednesdays. On Thursdays, I have maths and science. They are difficult(难的). And my maths teacher, Ms Tang is strict. But I like her very much, because a strict teacher produces outstanding students. I have a computer class on Mondays. I don’t go to school on the weekend. I often play ping-pong with my friends. 11 Who is Cindy’s Chinese teacher? A. Mr Li. B. Ms Tang. C. Candy’s parents. 12. What does Cindy have on Wednesdays? A. She has English. B. She has maths. C. She has PE. 13. Is Cindy’s maths teacher strict? A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn’t. 14. What does Cindy often do on the weekend? A. She often goes to the park. B. She often goes to school. C. She often plays ping-pong. 15. What does the sentence “A strict teacher produces outstanding students.” mean A. 严以律己宽以待人。 B. 严师出高徒。 C. 熟能生巧。 根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并把所选单词填写在短文中相应的横线上。(有两项多余) salad cooking are Sunday wash kind favourite There are two days on the weekend. They are Saturday and ___16___. My brother and I don’t go to school on the weekend. On Saturdays, we have some ___17___ for breakfast. They ___18___ delicious. After breakfast, I often do homework and ___19___ my clothes. In the afternoon, I have a ___20___ class. On Sundays, my father doesn’t go to work. I go to the park with my family. We often have a good time there. What a nice weekend! 根据所给汉语提示在横线上写出单词的正确形式。 21. Robin is very ______ (有用的) at home. 22. ______ (三明治) are my favourite food. 23. I have maths, English and art on ______ (星期四). 24. I like ice cream. It’s _______ (甜的). 25. I don’t like hamburgers. They’re not ______ (健康的). 根据要求，完成句子。 26. Amy: __________________ Mike: I have Chinese, maths and art. 27. Sarah: __________________ Zhang Peng: Noodles. They are delicious. 28. John: __________________ Chen Jie: Yes, I do. 29. makes, homework, finish, me, he, my (!) ________________________ 30. vegetables like, not, I, but, carrots (.) ________________________ 31. 写作。 假如你是李华，请以This is me为题目，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你自己。短文应包括以下要点： 1 年龄； 2. 外貌或性格特征； 3. 最喜欢的食物或饮品以及原因； 4. 周五有什么课； 5. 经常性的周末活动。 写作要求：1. 可根据实际情况适当发挥。 2. 不少于5个句子。 This is me ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $