精品解析：四川省自贡市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

自贡市中等职业学校2023-2024学年高二年级上学期期末考试 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(共两部分)和第Ⅱ卷(共三节)。第Ⅰ卷1-10页，第Ⅱ卷11-12页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(共两部分 满分70分) 注意事项： 1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分30分) 第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. There isn’t any air ________ water on the moon. A. and B. or C. but D. so 2. The trees need ________. A. watering B. watered C. waters D. to water 3. It’s cold outside. You’d better ________ more clothes. A. put off B. put down C. put on D. put up 4. He is unwilling to ________ them a hand. A. giving B. given C. gives D. give 5. Do you know the boy ________ is standing at the door? A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 6. What ________ lovely weather it is! A. an B. the C. a D. / 7. Li Lei is an _______ boy. A. eight-years-old B. eight years old C. eight-year-old D. eight-year old 8. ________ it is raining, ________ we still play soccer in the rain. A. Although; / B. Although; but C. Because; so D. Because; / 9. Not only you but also my brother ________ that singer. A. like B. likes C. had liked D. will like 10. — Where is Jake? I can’t find him. — He ________ Hong Kong. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been for D. has gone for 11. To my ________, he managed to finish the task by himself in such a short time. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprisingly 12. I have no impression ________ he went home perhaps by bike. A. what B. that C. when D. how 13. Mo Yan is well-known ________ his works. A. for B. as C. to D. on 14. If you want to get close _______ nature, you are sure to fall _______ love with Yunnan. A to; in B. with; in C. on; to D. to; on 15. —Please give my best wishes to your parents. —_______. A. Not at all B. I think so C. Thanks, I will D. Yes, I do 第二节 语言应用(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16-22题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. How long is the restaurant open on Friday? A. Eight hours. B. Fifteen hours. C. Eleven hours. 17. Emma loves sweets. She can save the most money if she comes to the restaurant on ________. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday 18. You are most likely to see this sign ________. A. in an airport B. beside a lake C. in a gas station 19. The WARNING is most probably for __________. A. guestroom children B. guestroom guests C. guestroom managers 20. The machine accepts ________. A. a twenty-pound bill B. a ten-yuan bill C. a 5-dollar bill 21. This picture tells you must care about your ________. A. pet B. food C. mouse 22. You are most likely to see this sign ________. A. in a hotel B. in a library C. on the highway Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23-25题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 23. The destination of Flight IB3941 is ________. A. Madrid B. Toronto C. London 24. How many planes have been canceled? A. 4. B. 7. C. 11. 25. The number of the flight to Berlin is ________. A. CI5723 B. KA197 C. JL608 第二部分 阅读理解(5篇短文，共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 26. How many kinds of activities are mentioned in the club? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 12. 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. Children can spend two and a half hours studying here every day. B. The total number of teachers and students in the club is at least 22. C. Children here will enjoy kinds of healthy snacks, such as French fries. D. Students here can not only learn some knowledge but also enjoy themselves. 28. What should Alice do if she would like to send her son to the club? A. Pay $8.50 per child for the fee. B. Prepare enough food in advance. C. Pick him up not earlier than 5:45 pm. D. Help check her son’s homework. 29. In which part of the website can we find the text? A. Business. B. Education. C. Travel. D. Politics. B As a graduate of the School of Philosophy of Beijing Normal University, facing the wonderful world, Huang Wenxiu, who came out of the mountain village, made a unique choice. She decided to return to her hometown to support the construction and become the first resident secretary of Baini Village, Leye County, Baise, Guangxi. She went door to door to lead the villagers out of poverty. Huang Wenxiu wrote in her notes in the village: “Every day is very hard, but my heart is very happy.” On the evening of June 16, 2019, Huang Wenxiu, who was only 30 years old, was unfortunately caught in a flash flood on her way back to the village where she was stationed, and her young life was forever fixed on the road to poverty alleviation (扶贫). 30. What was Huang Wenxiu’s educational background? A. School of Medicine of Beijing Normal University. B. School of Business of Beijing Normal University. C. School of Philosophy of Beijing Normal University. D. School of Engineering of Beijing Normal University. 31. What was Huang Wenxiu’s unique choice after graduating from university? A. To work as a secretary in a big city. B. To travel around the wonderful world. C. To become a teacher in a village school. D To return to her hometown and support the construction. 32. When did Huang Wenxiu pass away? A. June 16, 2019. B. June 16, 2009. C. June 30, 2019. D. June 30, 2009. 33. How did Huang Wenxiu feel about her work in the village? A. Stressful and dull. B. Difficult but fulfilling. C. Boring and hard. D. Easy and enjoyable. C We all know that water is the source of life on Earth. No plant, insect, animal or human can live without it. A new study shows how important it is to our health. The study is from the National Institutes of Health in the USA. Researchers found that people who drank a lot of water every day were healthier and lived longer than those who didn’t. The research team said people who drank enough water developed fewer serious health problems and age-related illnesses, like heart and lung disease. They added that adults who did not drink enough water were more likely to die at younger age. These adults were also more likely to show signs of ageing. The researchers looked at health data from 11,255 adults over a 30-year period. They examined the information of patients who visited a hospital at least five times. The first three times were when the patients were in their 50s, and the last two times were when they aged between 70 and 90. Dr. Natalia Dmitrieva, lead researcher of the study said, “The results suggest that proper hydration (水合作用) may slow down ageing and lengthen a disease-free life.” She encouraged people to drink more liquids, like water and juice, and fruits and vegetables with a high content. She added that half of people worldwide do not drink enough. Normally, an adult needs to drink at least 1.5 liters (升) of water every day. 34. What is the finding of the study from the National Institutes of Health? A. Too much water will cause age-related illnesses. B. Fruits can provide people with all the water they need. C. Nothing is more important than water to human beings. D. Drinking enough water helps us lead a healthier and longer life. 35. If grown-ups don’t drink enough water, they ________. A. will suffer from lung cancer B. can lengthen a disease-free life C. may grow old more quickly D. will visit a hospital at least five times 36. According to the lead researcher of the study, ________. A. we can drink juice instead of water B. 50% of people don’t drink enough water C. vegetables contain more liquid than fruits D. we should drink as much liquid as possible 37. What is the best title for the text? A. Water Guards Our Health B. Water Offers Us a Lot of Choices C. Water Is Important to Plants and Insects D. Water Is Useful for Curing Age-related Illnesses D Tea is the most consumed beverage in China and has been loved by the Chinese people for thousands of years. Tea is believed to prolong life, refresh ourselves and benefit health—a belief confirmed by modern science. Due to different processing procedures, tea can be classified into different groups: green, black, oolong, white, yellow and dark black tea. Here are three types of green tea, all of which were given as a tribute to the imperial family. Longjing tea is a variety of pan-roasted green tea from Longjing village in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. It is renowned for its high quality and called “China Famous Tea” and is produced mostly by hand. Biluochun is a famous green tea originally grown in the Dongting mountain region near Lake Tai, Jiangsu province. It is famous for its delicate appearance, fruity taste, floral aroma, white hairs and early cropping. Lu’an Guapian Tea is a green tea from Lu’an city in Anhui province. This is a famous green tea and is listed on virtually all lists of famous Chinese teas. 38. What are the benefits of tea? A. Prolong life. B. Refresh ourselves. C. Benefit health. D. All of the above. 39. Which tea can be divided into Longjing tea Biluochun, Lu’an Guapian Tea? A. Green tea. B. White tea. C. Yellow tea. D. Dark black tea. 40. What does the underlined word “renowned” mean in the second paragraph? A. 更新的 B. 有名的 C. 现在的 D. 有用的 41. Which kind of tea comes from Anhui Province? A. Longjing tea. B. Oolong. C. Lu’an Guapian Tea. D. Biluochun. E Would you like to work as a volunteer? Are you available on September 10th to help with a fund-raising dinner (募款晚宴)? Great! The Youth Development Program has a need for volunteers to help with our 6th yearly fund-raising dinner that will take place on September 10th at the City Culture Center, 3501, 41st Street, Seattle. See below for the volunteer positions available: ■ Decorating and Set-up — 6 volunteers are needed. The position is suitable for creative people, especially those who pay attention to details, and enjoy making displays pleasant and attractive for guests. ■ Greeters — 4 volunteers are needed. You will greet the guests with a smile at the two entrances, welcome them to the dinner, and guide them on where to go. The volunteers must have amazing communication skills, and be patient and kind with people of all types. ■ Coat Check — 2 volunteers are needed. You will keep coats organized on hangers (衣架) welcome guests with a smile, and make sure the tags you give them match the ones on their coat hangers. Please note: ◆You cannot volunteer for more than one position. ◆All volunteers must be over 18 years old, unless come with a volunteer parent. ◆Working hours vary by position, but all volunteers will need to attend a training on Wednesday, September 3rd 6 — 7 p.m. ◆Volunteers are expected to complete the work on time. For questions — please call us at the office 508-717-8715. To volunteer, please complete the online application form: http://tinyurl.com/n4qm4ah. Thank you in advance for helping us to help the youth and the community through your volunteer work. 42. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The fund-raising dinner is to be held for the first time. B. The fund-raising dinner is to be held on September 10th. C. The fund-raising dinner is to be held at the City Culture Center. D. The fund-raising dinner is held by the Youth Development Program. 43. How many volunteers are needed in total? A. 6. B. 4. C. 2. D. 12. 44. What can we know about the text? A. The volunteer work have the same requirements for all the volunteers. B. Volunteers must be trained before they can take the positions. C. People under 18 years old can’t apply for the volunteer work. D. Volunteers can leave the dinner any time. 45. What is the purpose of the text? A. To promote the volunteer spirit. B. To introduce the roles of volunteers. C. To advertise for volunteers for an activity. D. To explain the importance of volunteers’ work. 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项。 Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country; it’s Father’s Day. ____46____ Li Fei: Yes, it’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历) month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival. Nathan: ____47____ Li Fci: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. Nathan: ____48____ Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival? Li Fei: Oh, it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasn’t trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died. Nathan: ____49____ Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year? Li Fei: ____50____ From then on, Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him. A. What happened to him? B. Is there a Chinese festival in June, too? C. Thank you for telling me. D. Yes, you are very smart. E. It sounds very interesting. F. What do you usually do on that day in China? G. What a pity! 第二节 翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 52. If she came on time, we could win the game. (句子英译汉) ________________________________________________________________ 53. Man is never too old to learn. (句子英译汉) ________________________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54. 请不要忘记在星期五之前把书还给我，我星期六要用。 Please ________ ________ to return my book by Friday, I’ll use it on Saturday. 55. 可以给我一块桌子上的蛋糕吗? Could you please ________ a piece of cake on the table ________ me? 第三节 书面表达(满分15分) 56. 假定你李华，因患流感要向班主任刘老师请假。请用英语写张请假条，内容包括： 1. 简要介绍病情：发烧、头痛、流鼻涕； 2. 医生诊断结果：患了流感； 3. 请假时间：3天； 4. 承诺回校后将尽力弥补耽误的课程。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文章开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：流感 flu；流鼻涕 have a running nose； 弥补make up for Dear Mr. Liu, I’m writing to tell you that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $