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人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit1 Teenage Life 词汇专项巩固训练
一、重点单词词性转换(20题)
1. teenage(adj. 十几岁的)→ ________(n. 青少年)
1. volunteer(v. 自愿)→ ________(adj. 自愿的)→ ________(n. 志愿者)
1. prefer(v. 偏爱)→ ________(n. 偏爱)→ ________(adj. 更合适的)
1. challenge(n. 挑战)→ ________(adj. 具有挑战性的)
1. confuse(v. 使迷惑)→ ________(adj. 令人迷惑的)→ ________(adj. 感到迷惑的)→ ________(n. 迷惑)
1. develop(v. 发展)→ ________(n. 发展)
1. fluent(adj. 流利的)→ ________(adv. 流利地)→ ________(n. 流畅)
1. graduate(v. 毕业)→ ________(n. 毕业)→ ________(n. 毕业生)
1. recommend(v. 推荐)→ ________(n. 推荐)
1. advance(v. 前进)→ ________(adj. 高级的)→ ________(n. 进步)
1. obvious(adj. 明显的)→ ________(adv. 显然)
1. responsible(adj. 负责任的)→ ________(n. 责任)
1. solve(v. 解决)→ ________(n. 解决方法)
1. adventure(n. 冒险)→ ________(adj. 冒险的)→ ________(n. 冒险家)
1. survive(v. 幸存)→ ________(n. 幸存者)→ ________(n. 幸存)
1. behave(v. 表现)→ ________(n. 行为)
1. attract(v. 吸引)→ ________(adj. 有吸引力的)→ ________(n. 吸引力)
1. addicted(adj. 上瘾的)→ ________(n. 上瘾)→ ________(n. 入迷的人)
1. revise(v. 修改)→ ________(n. 修订)
1. grateful(adj. 感激的)→ ________(adv. 感激地)
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空(30个小题)
1. Many ________ (teenager) find it hard to balance study and extra-curricular activities.
2. She ________ (volunteer) at the community center every weekend for the past two years.
3. My ________ (prefer) for music varies from time to time, but I always love classical music.
4. The new project is ________ (challenge), but we are confident to complete it on time.
5. The ________ (confuse) instructions made it impossible for us to finish the task correctly.
6. After hearing the news, he looked ________ (confuse) and didn't know what to do.
7. The rapid ________ (develop) of technology has changed our way of life greatly.
8. She speaks English so ________ (fluent) that many people think she studied abroad.
9. His ________ (graduate) from Harvard University was a great pride for his family.
10. Can you give me some ________ (recommend) on how to improve my writing skills?
11. We need to use ________ (advance) technology to solve this environmental problem.
12. ________ (obvious), he didn't tell the truth because his answers were contradictory.
13. As a student, you should take ________ (responsible) for your own learning.
14. We are still looking for the ________ (solve) to this difficult mathematical problem.
15. He is an ________ (adventure) person who likes to travel to remote places.
16. Only a few ________ (survive) were found after the terrible earthquake.
17. Good ________ (behave) in public is a basic requirement for everyone.
18. The beautiful scenery of the lake ________ (attract) thousands of tourists every year.
19. He has been ________ (addict) to playing video games, which affects his study.
20. After careful ________ (revise), the report was finally submitted to the manager.
21. She thanked me ________ (grateful) for helping her out of trouble.
22. The ________ (move) of the crowd made it hard for us to stand still.
23. Those who break the rules will face severe ________ (punish).
24. Is this book ________ (suit) for middle school students?
25. ________ (actual), I have never met him before, though we have talked online many times.
26. The ________ (young) of today have more opportunities than their parents.
27. The ________ (excite) of winning the game made them jump with joy.
28. He is an ________ (expert) in computer science and has published many papers.
29. We should focus on the ________ (important) of teamwork in our work.
30. The ________ (settle) of the dispute brought peace to the two countries.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空(30小题)
1. As a f________, he felt nervous about his first day at high school.
2. It's important for teenagers to develop good study h________.
3. She signed up for the English corner to improve her f________ in speaking.
4. The teacher r________ a new book to us about teenage life.
5. We should take r________ for protecting the environment.
6. The a________ technology has made our work more efficient.
7. His c________ behavior in class made the teacher angry.
8. Many students are a________ to using smartphones, which is a bad habit.
9. She has a p________ for reading rather than watching TV in her free time.
10. The journey to the mountains was full of a________ and fun.
11. After the fire, the s________ were sent to the hospital immediately.
12. The topic of the speech is about the v________ of youth.
13. It's o________ that he has made great progress in his studies.
14. The teacher explained the problem clearly to avoid c________ among students.
15. We need to find a s________ to the problem as soon as possible.
16. She b________ well at the party and won everyone's praise.
17. The beautiful flowers in the garden a________ many bees and butterflies.
18. He is studying l________ at university and hopes to be a writer.
19. Taking part in e________ activities can enrich our school life.
20. We should f________ on our goals and work hard to achieve them.
21. The g________ from the company helped the poor children go to school.
22. He s________ a lot from loneliness after his parents left home.
23. The calm surface of the lake r________ the blue sky perfectly.
24. It's important to keep c________ when facing difficulties.
25. The old man has a lot of knowledge and e________ in farming.
26. She was g________ to her friend for giving her valuable advice.
27. The team made great a________ in the research project.
28. The c________ of the competition is very fierce, so we need to prepare well.
29. We should learn to manage our time e________ to balance study and rest.
30. The d________ of the city is so fast that I can hardly recognize it.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空(40小题)
1. My brother is a ________ (志愿者) at the animal shelter on weekends.
2. She has a ________ (偏爱) for sweet food, which makes her put on weight easily.
3. Learning a foreign language is a ________ (挑战) but rewarding experience.
4. The ________ (说明) on the medicine box are so confusing that I can't understand them.
5. The government has taken measures to promote the ________ (发展) of rural areas.
6. He can speak three languages ________ (流利地), which gives him an advantage in the job market.
7. Her ________ (毕业) ceremony will be held in the school hall next week.
8. Can you give me some ________ (建议) on how to make friends at a new school?
9. This company uses ________ (先进的) technology to produce high-quality products.
10. ________ (显然), he didn't prepare for the exam, so he got a low score.
11. Parents should teach their children to take ________ (责任) for their own actions.
12. We are still looking for the ________ (解决方法) to this complicated problem.
13. He told us about his ________ (冒险) in the Amazon rainforest.
14. The ________ (幸存者) of the accident were rescued by the local people.
15. The teacher was satisfied with the students' good ________ (行为) in class.
16. The new movie has a strong ________ (吸引力) for young people.
17. Some teenagers become ________ (沉迷于) online games and neglect their studies.
18. After ________ (修订) the article several times, she submitted it to the magazine.
19. She thanked me ________ (感激地) for helping her carry the heavy bags.
20. The ________ (青少年) of today are more independent than those in the past.
21. We need to collect ________ (额外的) information to support our argument.
22. The ________ (温室) effect has become a serious environmental problem.
23. She is considered a representative of her ________ (一代) young people.
24. The ________ (专家) suggested that we should exercise regularly to keep healthy.
25. The meeting focused on the ________ (重要性) of education for teenagers.
26. He suffered a lot from the ________ (损失) of his beloved pet.
27. The ________ (平静) of the countryside made her feel relaxed.
28. We should be ________ (关心的) about the mental health of teenagers.
29. The ________ (灰尘) on the desk shows that no one has been here for a long time.
30. The ________ (定居者) built houses and started farming in the new land.
31. She tried her best to ________ (恢复) from the illness before the exam.
32. I ________ (不喜欢) getting up early in the morning, especially on weekends.
33. The country has become more ________ (强大的) in recent years.
34. They ________ (不同意) with each other on the plan for the trip.
35. It's unwise to ________ (忽视) the advice of your parents and teachers.
36. She was ________ (心烦意乱的) because she failed the math exam.
37. We ________ (交换) phone numbers after the meeting and kept in touch.
38. The ________ (东方的) culture has a long history and rich traditions.
39. Reading can ________ (充实) our minds and broaden our horizons.
40. She can ________ (辨认出) her old friend even after many years of separation.
答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
1. teenager
2. voluntary; volunteer
3. preference; preferable
4. challenging
5. confusing; confused; confusion
6. development
7. fluently; fluency
8. graduation; graduate
9. recommendation
10. advanced; advance
11. obviously
12. responsibility
13. solution
14. adventurous; adventurer
15. survivor; survival
16. behaviour
17. attractive; attraction
18. addiction; addict
19. revision
20. gratefully
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
1. teenagers
2. has volunteered
3. preference
4. challenging
5. confusing
6. confused
7. development
8. fluently
9. graduation
10. recommendations
11. advanced
12. Obviously
13. responsibility
14. solution
15. adventurous
16. survivors
17. behaviour
18. attracts
19. addicted
20. revision
21. gratefully
22. movement
23. punishment
24. suitable
25. Actually
26. youth
27. excitement
28. expert
29. importance
30. settlement
三、
1. freshman
2. habits
3. fluency
4. recommended
5. responsibility
6. advanced
7. careless
8. addicted
9. preference
10. adventure
11. survivors
12. value
13. obvious
14. confusion
15. solution
16. behaved
17. attract
18. literature
19. extra-curricular
20. focus
21. grant
22. suffered
23. reflects
24. calm
25. experience
26. grateful
27. advances
28. competition
29. effectively
30. development
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。
1. volunteer
2. preference
3. challenge
4. instructions
5. development
6. fluently
7. graduation
8. recommendations
9. advanced
10. Obviously
11. responsibility
12. solution
13. adventures
14. survivors
15. behaviour
16. attraction
17. addicted
18. revising
19. gratefully
20. teenagers
21. extra
22. greenhouse
23. generation
24. expert
25. importance
26. loss
27. calmness
28. concerned
29. dust
30. settlers
31. recover
32. dislike
33. powerful
34. disagree
35. ignore
36. upset
37. swapped
38. eastern
39. enrich
40. recognize
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