七大类疑问词（课件）-2025-2026学年通用版英语六年级下册

该小学英语小升初复习课件系统覆盖七大类疑问词（who, what, when等）及how衍生短语（how much, how old等）核心考点，通过“疑问词分类-用法总结-例句解析-分层练习-复习总结”板块划分，每个疑问词标注“做题关键点”，末段用对比表格串联知识，帮助学生构建完整的疑问词知识网络。 课件亮点在于表格化知识梳理与情境化互动设计，如“对划线部分提问”专项练习培养思维品质，生活化例句（如询问价格、年龄）提升语言能力。配套填空、选择等多样化练习，激发学生复习兴趣，教师可直接用于课堂，助力学生高效掌握疑问词用法，提升解题能力。

英语中七大类疑问词的 用法 1 一、英语中常见的七大类疑问词 where who what when 什么  什么地方，哪儿 什么时候 谁  why which  为什么 哪一个，哪几个  how 怎样 2 一、英语中常见的七大类疑问词 who 谁 whose 谁的 一、英语中常见的七大类疑问词 how how old how much how many how long how often 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 （1）疑问词who的用法 who 谁   问人的身份，姓名等 For example: ①A：who is he ?  他是谁？ B：He is my brother. 他是我的弟弟 ②A: who is the boy in blue? 穿蓝色衣服的男孩是谁啊？ B:He's Mike.他是迈克。 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 做题关键点：对“人”进行提问，就用who Let's practice: ① A:_____ is she ? B:She is Lucy. ②A: ____is the boy under the tree ? B:The boy is Tom./He is Tom. （汤姆） ③对划线部分进行提问: They are my teachers. ______ are they? Who Who Who 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 whose 谁的，对“...的”进行提问，Whose+n+be+主语？ For example: ①A:Whose book is it?  它是谁的书？ B:It is Ella’s book.它是Ella's的书。 ②A:Whose hat is this ? 这是谁的帽子？ B:This is my hat. Let's practice: ①A:______ shoes are they ? B:They are Amy's shoes. Whose 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 (2)疑问词What 的用法： what  什么  问人的职业、事情、物品或具体的动作 For example: ①A: _____ does he do?     他是干什么的？ B:He is a worker.   他是一名工人。  ②A：_____did he do yesterday? 他昨天干了什么？    B:He watched TV . 他看电视了。 ③A：______is the matter with you ?你怎么了？（当看到别人出现了某种情 况时进行的询问） B:I've got a cold. 我感冒了。 What What What 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 做题关键点：回答中有“物”， 就用what 来提问; Let's practice: ①A：______ is this? B:It’s an eraser.(橡皮） ②A:______is the weather like? B:It’s windy.（多风的） ③A：______ is his name? B:He is Martin. ④A:______does he do ? B:He is a teacher. ⑤对划线部分提问：It’s Sunday. ______ is it today? What What What What What 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 (3)疑问词when的用法 when  什么时候  用来提问时间  For example: ① A:When does he go to school ？ B: He goes to school from Monday to Friday.(从星期一至星期五) 做题关键点：对“时间”进行提问，就用when Let's practice: ①A:_____ do you play games?  你们什么时候玩游戏？ B:We play games in the afternoon.我们下午玩游戏 When 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 ②A:______did he go there?  他什么时候去的那儿？ B:He went there last weekend. 他上周末去的那儿。 ③A:_____ are you going to play football?(明天) B:I am going to play football tomorrow. ④对划线部分进行提问： He finished the book last Sunday . _______ ______ he ____ the book ? When did finish When When 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 (4)疑问词where的用法 where 哪儿？用来提问地点 ①A:where is the bank ? 银行在哪儿啊？ B:It is east of the museum.它在博物馆的东面。 做题关键点：对“地方，地点”进行提问，就用where Let's practice: ①A：_____did he go?  他去哪儿了？ B:He went to park.他去公园了。 Where 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 ②A:______ are the books ? 书在哪里？ B:They are on the desks. 它们在桌子上。 ③对划线部分的地方进行提问： The fish are in the river. 鱼儿们在河里。 _____ the fish ? I went to Shanghai last week. 我上周去了上海。 ______ ______ you go last week ? Where Where are Where did 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 (5)疑问词which的用法 which  哪一个，  用来提问哪一个事物或哪一个人 For example： ①A：Which season do they like ? 你喜欢哪一个季节？ B：They like winter .他们喜欢冬天。 ②A：Which grade are you in ? 你上几年级了？ B:I am in Grade Six .我上六年级了。 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 Let's practice: ①_____ dress do you like? 你喜欢哪一条裙子 ② _____ part of China are you from?你来自中国的哪一部分? ③A：________class are you in , Wuyifan? 吴一帆，你在几班啊？ B:I am in Class Three .我在三班。 ④对划线部分进行提问： A：It is summer now .现在是夏天。 B: Which season is it now? Which Which Which 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 (6)疑问词why的用法 why 为什么，用来提问原因，回答通常用because For example： ①A: Why is he happy ? 他为什么开心？ B:Because today is his birthday. 因为今天是他的生日 ②A:Why do they like winter ?他们为什么喜欢冬天？ B:Because they can make a snowman.因为他们可以堆雪人 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 Let's practice: ①A：______ are you sad ? 你为什么这么难受？ B:Because I have a headache. 因为我头痛. ②A：______ do you like Ella? 你为什么喜欢Ella？  B：Because she is cute. 因为她很可爱。 ③对划线部分进行提问： He likes summer,because he can swim in summer. _____ ______ he like summer? Why Why Why does 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 (7)疑问词how的用法 怎样、怎么样，用来提 问状态、天气、 方式、方法等 For example： ①A：How are you ? 你怎么样啊？ B:I am fine，thank you.我很好。 ②A：How do you go to school? 你怎样去学校？ B:I go to school by bus. 我的假期很开心。 How’s the weather?=What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样？ 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 Let's practice: ①A:_____ is he ? 他怎么样？ B:He is fine. 他很好/很强壮。 ②A:____did you go home? 你是怎么回家的？ B:I went  home by bike. 我骑自行车回家的。 ③A:______ do they go to America? 你们怎么去的美国啊？ B:They go to America by plane. 他们乘飞机去的美国。 How How How 二、七大类疑问词的用法总结 ④对划线部分进行提问： I go to England by plane. ______ ______ you go to England? How much 多少钱？ ________ are those shoes? 这些鞋子多少钱？ How old 多大？ ____________  are you? 你多大了？ How many 多少？ ___________ people are there in your family? 你家里有多少人？ How long 多长时间？ do you do your homework on Sunday ? 你周六做作业做多长时间？ How often 多久一次？用来提问频率 do you go swimming?你多久游一次泳？ How do How much How old How many How long How often 三.复习总结并练习。 1.Let's review. 疑问词 汉语意思 用法 What 什么 问东西,事物，职业 when 什么时间 问时间 Where 哪里 问地点 Which 哪一个 问选择 Who 谁 问人 Whose 谁的 问主人 Why 为什么 问原因 How ……怎么样 问情况 21 Let's review. How many 多少 问数量 How much 多少（钱） 问价钱 How old 多大 问年龄 How long 多久 问时长 How often 多久一次 问频率 22 三.复习总结并练习。 Let's practice. 一、填空 1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B: He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ bag is it? B: It’s mine. 3、A: _______ is the diary? B: It’s under the chair. 4、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock. 5、A: _______ are the T-Shirt? B: They are 25 yuan. Who Whose Where When How much 23 三.复习总结并练习 6、A: _______ is it today? B: It’s Sunday. 7、A:_______ one is better, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one. 8、A:_______ is your sister? B: SHe’s 15 years old. 9、A:_____ do you feel? B:I feel tired. 10、A:__________ books are there on the desk? B:There are two books on the desk. 11、A________ did you visit your grandma ?因为我奶奶生日 B:Because it was my grandma’s birthday. What Which How old How How many Why 24 三.复习总结并练习。 二、选择题 1.A:Excuse me ,______ is the nearest bookshop? B:Go down the street and turn left . A. how B. what C. where D. who 2.A:______ is a ticker for the film Hacker? B:About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often 3.—________ are you going? — I’m going to the library. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where c C D 25 4._______________? ----It’s eight. A. What day is it B. What’s five and three C. How old are you D. What’s your telephone number 5.—____________? —I’ve got a headache and a cough. A. What’s the matter with you B. Can I help you C. How are you 6.---______ tea did you have? ----Two cups. A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which 7.-- ______? -----The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Who’s that girl C. Which girl D. Where’s the girl 三.复习总结并练习 B A A c 26 三.复习总结并练习 8.-______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _____ Yang Liwei. A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as 三、对划线部分提问 1. They are cleaning their classroom now . ____ _____ they cleaning now ? c What are 27 2. He finished the book last Sunday . _____ _____ he ________ the book ? 3. I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold . ____ ____ you go to school ? 4._____ _____ he feeling ? He’s feeling well . 5. The boy on the bike is my friend . ____ _____ is your friend ? 三.复习总结并练习 When did finish Why didn't How does Which one 28 6. The capital of China is Beijing . _______ _____ the capital of China? 7.There are five monkeys in the zoo . _____ _____ monkeys ____ in the zoo ? 8.The pencil cost two yuan . _____ _____ _____ the pencil _______ ? 9. My father goes to work by car. ——— ——— your father go to work? 三.复习总结并练习 What is How many are How much does cost How does 感谢您的观看 Thank you ! 30 $