期中复习之选词填空15篇（广东专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习（外研版）

期中复习之选词填空15篇 （广东专用） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度排列 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 学习策略,说明文 2 较易 个人经历,记叙文 3 适中 旅行,国际旅游,记叙文,跨文化沟通 4 适中 科普知识,说明文,中华文化 5 适中 个人经历,记叙文,传统工艺 6 适中 医疗,记叙文,中华文化 7 适中 家庭生活,记叙文,货币及理财 8 适中 传统节日,庆祝活动,记叙文 9 适中 朋友,记叙文,个人经历 10 适中 说明文,中华文化,传统工艺 11 较难 合作与交流,说明文,意见/建议 12 较难 家人和亲人,记叙文 13 较难 传统工艺,说明文 14 较难 教育,说明文 15 较难 城市,旅行 基础语篇巩固练习 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 patient  we  meet  information  if  interest  you  until  problem  what  really  however Many students find it hard to learn English well. You may have difficulty remembering English words, speaking English or understanding 1 others are saying. You could take the following advice 2 you want to be a good English speaker. First, you should have confidence (信心) in 3 . In fact, many students have 4 the same difficulty as yours. Most students think they have no choice but to give up English. 5 , it’s wrong. As long as you find the right way, all your 6 can be solved. Second, repeat (重复) what you learn. Although it is a simple way, it 7 works. That is because repeating is a physical act and it helps send 8 to your brain. Besides, you should form a picture in your mind. When you learn something, you can draw a picture in your mind about it which can help you remember it quickly. Lastly, you can make an 9 sentence with the words you have learned. Every time you see these words, they remind you of the others in the sentence. No matter what difficulties you face, you need to keep studying. And you should be 10 because it takes time to make progress. 【答案】 1．what 2．if 3．yourself 4．met 5．However 6．problems 7．really 8．information 9．interesting 10．patient 【导语】本文探讨了英语学习中的常见困难如词汇记忆、听力理解等，并提出具体建议。 1．句意：你可能在记忆英语单词、说英语或理解别人说的话方面有困难。根据“understanding ... others are saying”可知，空处指“别人所说的内容”，需what引导宾语从句。故填what。 2．句意：如果你想成为一名优秀的英语演讲者，可以采纳以下建议。根据空前后关系可知，空处表假设，需if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 3．句意：首先，你应该对自己有信心。根据“First, you should have confidence (信心) in...”可知，空处指“你自己”，you为主格，其反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 4．句意：事实上，许多学生都遇到了和你一样的困难。根据“many students have...the same difficulty as yours.”可知，空处指“遇到同样的困难”，动词meet符合句意。根据“have...”可知，空处需动词过去分词构成现在完成时，故填met。 5．句意：然而，这是错误的。根据空前后两句关系可知，空处表转折，需副词however，放句首时，首字母大写。故填However。 6．句意：只要找到正确的方法，你所有的问题都能得到解决。根据“all your...can be solved.”可知，空处指“所有你的问题”，名词problem“问题”符合句意。problem为可数名词，all后跟名词复数形式。故填problems。 7．句意：虽然这是一个简单的方法，但它确实有效。根据“Although it is a simple way, it...works.”可知，空处表强调，表示“确实”，副词really符合句意，修饰动词works。故填really。 8．句意：这是因为重复是一种身体行为，有助于将信息传递到你的大脑。根据“send...to your brain.”可知，空处指“发送信息”，名词information符合句意。故填information。 9．句意：最后，你可以用你学过的单词造一个有趣的句子。根据“an...sentence with the words”可知，空处指“一个有趣的句子”，需interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”修饰名词sentence。故填interesting。 10．句意：而且你应该有耐心，因为进步需要时间。根据“And you should be...because it takes time to make progress.”可知，空处指“耐心的”，形容词patient符合句意，作表语。故填patient。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 including   nine   lock   what   abroad   how   lesson   tool   exciting   he   though   realise In a small village, there was a young boy named Mark. He was in the 1 grade in a middle school. His parents went 2 , so he lived with his grandmother. Before Mark’s birthday, his parents sent him a special gift—a ticket to the Science Museum in the city centre. He was so 3 that he couldn’t wait to visit it. He carefully kept the ticket in his drawer (抽屉) and 4 it. However, on his birthday, he found that the ticket was missing. He looked around, 5 the drawer, the table and the chair, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried and he couldn’t understand 6 it was missing. But soon, he 7 that he didn’t have to worry too much. He thought to 8 “Whatever has happened, it’s out of my control. Maybe it’s a 9 for me to be more careful in the future. He enjoyed his birthday with his grandmother at home, 10 he missed the visit to the Science Museum. He also learned a valuable lesson from this incident—to take care of his things more carefully. 【答案】 1．ninth 2．abroad 3．excited 4．locked 5．including 6．how 7．realised 8．himself 9．lesson 10．though 【导语】本文主要讲述了马克的父母出国了，他和祖母住在一起，在生日前，父母送给他一张去科学博物馆的票，然而生日当天，他发现票不见了，但他很快意识到不必太担心，也许这是让他以后更加小心的一个教训。 1．句意：他在一所中学上九年级。根据“grade in a middle school”及所给单词可知，此处是指九年级，用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 2．句意：他的父母出国了，所以他和祖母住在一起。根据“so he lived with his grandmother.”及所给单词可知，此处是指父母出国了，go abroad“出国”。故填abroad。 3．句意：他太兴奋了，以至于迫不及待地想去参观。根据“he couldn’t wait to visit it”及所给单词可知，此处是指太兴奋了，用形容词excited“兴奋的”作表语。故填excited。 4．句意：他小心翼翼地把票放在抽屉里并锁了起来。根据“He carefully kept the ticket in his drawer (抽屉)”及所给单词可知，此处是指锁上了抽屉，根据kept可知，时态为一般过去时，用动词lock的过去式locked。故填locked。 5．句意：他四处寻找，包括抽屉、桌子和椅子，但找不到。根据“He looked around...the drawer, the table and the chair”及所给单词可知，此处是指包括抽屉、桌子和椅子，用介词including“包括”。故填including。 6．句意：他很担心，不明白它怎么会不见了。根据“he couldn’t understand...it was missing”及所给单词可知，此处是指不明白怎么不见了，用疑问词how表示“怎么，如何”。故填how。 7．句意：但很快，他意识到他不必太担心。根据“he didn’t have to worry too much”及所给单词可知，此处是指意识到不必太担心，时态为一般过去时，用动词realise的过去式realised。故填realised。 8．句意：他心想：“无论发生了什么，都已经超出了我的控制。根据“Whatever has happened, it’s out of my control.”及所给单词可知，此处是指心想，think to oneself“心想”，此处用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 9．句意：也许这是让我以后更加小心的一个教训。根据“to be more careful in the future”及所给单词可知，此处是指一个教训，用名词lesson“教训”。故填lesson。 10．句意：虽然他错过了参观科学博物馆的机会，但他还是和祖母在家一起庆祝了生日。根据“He enjoyed his birthday with his grandmother at home...he missed the visit to the Science Museum.”及所给单词可知，前后句为让步关系，用though“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填though。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 then   on   surprise   what   he   how  experience  look   change   however   receive   chance On March 24, the American Internet star Darren Jason, began 1 trip in China. The 20-year-old man has travelled to Shanghai, Beijing, Henan, Chengdu, Chongqing and Hong Kong, live streaming (直播) wherever he went. This time, Darren Jason made a trip to Shenzhen 2 April 5. When he entered the Huawei flagship store, he was really 3 and excited about Huawei Mate XT, the famous foldable smartphone. He kept saying, “OMG!” 4 he bought three units. In addition to smartphones, Darren Jason took a ride in BYD’s Yangwang U8 on the water. The young man 5 nervous and tried to escape from it as the car flew over the water. 6 , when the car returned to land and he got off it, he spoke highly of it, saying, “OMG! Chinese car did it!” His trip in Shenzhen didn’t stop there. He even got a 7 to join a dance with the famous Chongqing robot. What’s more, Darren Jason also 8 drone (无人机) food delivery here. His visit to Shenzhen is showing 9 digital culture is helping connect the East and West. By April 7, the live-stream videos have 10 over 50 million views on YouTube. And his “China Trip” series in China have made him even more popular on foreign social media. 【答案】 1．his 2．on 3．surprised 4．Then 5．looked 6．However 7．chance 8．experienced 9．how 10．received 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国网络明星Darren Jason的中国之旅。 1．句意：3月24日，美国网络明星Darren Jason开始了他的中国之旅。根据“trip”和备选词汇可知，此处应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词，表示他的中国之旅。故填his。 2．句意：这次，Darren Jason在4月5日去了深圳旅行。根据“April 5”可知，具体日期前需用介词on。故填on。 3．句意：当他走进华为旗舰店时，他对著名的可折叠智能手机华为Mate XT感到非常惊讶和兴奋。根据“He kept saying, ‘OMG!’”可知备选词汇“surprise惊讶”符合语境，此处需用形容词“surprised”表示人感到惊讶的。故填surprised。 4．句意：然后他买了三部。根据前文描述他对手机的反应，以及“he bought three units”可知，此处需用副词then“然后”来表示动作的承接，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Then。 5．句意：当汽车在水面上飞驰时，这个年轻人看起来很紧张，并试图逃离它。根据“…nervous”可知备选词汇“look看起来”符合语境，且文章时态为一般过去时，look应用过去式looked。故填looked。 6．句意：然而，当汽车回到陆地上，他下车后，他对它评价很高，说：“天哪！中国车做到了！”根据“tried to escape”和“spoke highly of it”可知，前后句为转折关系，备选词汇“however然而”符合语境，且句首首字母需大写。故填However。 7．句意：他甚至有机会和著名的重庆机器人一起跳舞。get a chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，固定搭配。故填chance。 8．句意：此外，Darren Jason还在这里体验了无人机送餐服务。根据“drone food delivery”和备选词汇可知“experience体验”符合语境，且文章时态为一般过去时，experience应用过去式experienced。故填experienced。 9．句意：他的深圳之行展示了数字文化如何帮助连接东西方。根据“digital culture is helping connect the East and West”可知备选词汇“how如何”符合语境，在此处引导宾语从句。故填how。 10．句意：截至4月7日，这段直播视频在YouTube上已获得超过5000万次观看。根据“over 50 million views”和备选词汇可知“receive获得”符合语境，且句子时态为现在完成时，receive应用过去分词received。故填received。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 in, attention, but, call, it, careful, example, find, if, on, popular, thousand    Have you ever seen the skirt in the picture? It’s a kind of traditional skirt 1 “Mamianqun” in Chinese. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture. It became 2 in the Ming and Qing dynasties. At that time, every skirt was made 3 by hand with the design of four skirt doors in the front and back. People usually wore it during their big days. In recent years, Mamianqun has received more and more 4 both in China and abroad. You can 5 many Chinese young people wearing the skirts in daily work or on their trips. They think it is convenient to wear and walk around. In the year of 2023, people from over 90 countries shared 6 of photos and articles about Mamianqun. Factories making the dress also received a great number of orders from abroad because of 7 special design. It’s a good 8 to show how Chinese culture is going worldwide. The rise of Mamianqun also shows a deeper cultural pride among young people 9 China. They’re not just wearing clothes, 10 showing off their culture at the same time. They are trying to connect traditions with their modern lives. 【答案】 1．called 2．popular 3．carefully 4．attention 5．find 6．thousands 7．its 8．example 9．in 10．but 【导语】本文主要介绍马面裙的历史，及如今它很受欢迎，这也体现了年轻人对中国文化越来越感兴趣。 1．句意：这是一种传统的裙子，中文叫“马面裙”。根据“Mamianqun”可知，横线后是这种裙子的名字，由于主语代指裙子，所以是被动语态。“call”叫做，符合语境，由于句子中已有谓语动词，故此处应用非谓语动词，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填called。 2．句意：它在明清时期变得流行。根据“It became...in the Ming and Qing dynasties”可知，空格处需填形容词作表语，描述马面裙在明清时期的状态。popular“流行的”符合语境。故填popular。 3．句意：那时，每条裙子都是手工精心制作的，前后有四个裙门的设计。根据“every skirt was made...by hand”可知，空格处需填副词修饰动作“made”，说明手工制作的方式。careful“仔细的”，符合语境，其副词形式carefully符合“手工制作时注重细节”的语境。故填carefully。 4．句意：近年来，马面裙在国内外受到越来越多的关注。根据“Mamianqun has received more and more...”可知，空格处需填名词作宾语，体现马面裙获得的反馈。attention“关注”符合语境，receive attention为固定搭配，符合“马面裙近年受关注”的语境。故填attention。 5．句意：你能发现很多中国年轻人在日常工作或旅行时穿着这种裙子。根据“You can...many Chinese young people wearing the skirts”可知，空格处需填动词原形，与 “can”构成谓语，描述观察到的现象。find“发现”符合语境。故填find。 6．句意：2023年，来自90多个国家的人们分享了成千上万张关于马面裙的照片和文章。根据“shared...of photos and articles”可知，空格处需填数词相关词汇，体现数量多。thousand“千”符合语境，thousands of为固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，符合“照片和文章数量庞大”的语境。故填thousands。 7．句意：由于其独特的设计，制作这种裙子的工厂也收到了大量来自国外的订单。根据“because of...special design”可知，空格处需填形容词性物主代词，指代马面裙的设计。it指代马面裙，其形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合语境。故填its。 8．句意：这是一个展示中国文化如何走向世界的好例子。根据“It’s a good...to show how Chinese culture is going worldwide”可知，空格处需填名词，将马面裙的传播定义为某种载体。example“例子”符合语境，根据“a”可知，此处应用名词单数。故填example。 9．句意：马面裙的兴起也体现了中国年轻人更深层次的文化自豪感。根据“among young people...China”可知，空格处需填介词，限定年轻人的地域范围。in“在……内”，in China“在中国”。故填in。 10．句意：他们不仅仅是在穿衣服，同时也是在展示自己的文化。根据“They’ re not just wearing clothes,...showing off their culture”可知，空格处需填连词，连接两个并列的动作，体现递进关系。but“但是”，not just...but...意为 “不仅…… 而且……”，符合“穿衣服和展示文化的双重意义”的语境。故填but。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hope   price   dressed   so   he   agree   art   lose   by   a   quick   but Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street 1 . He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) for 15 years. In 2003, Mi 2 his hands in an accident. However, he didn’t lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get 3 on his own. He had to take care of his family, so he thought that he must find a way to make money by 4 . One day Mi saw 5 old man making clay figurines on the street. Mi was interested in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn’t want to teach me, 6 I didn’t give up. Finally he 7 to teach me how to make clay figurines,” Mi said. Learning to make clay figurines was difficult. However, he never thought of giving up halfway. Now Mi can make a living 8 making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will 9 come to watch him. 10 are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sold for about 20 yuan. Mi is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is worth it. 【答案】 1．artist 2．lost 3．dressed 4．himself 5．an 6．but 7．agreed 8．by 9．quickly 10．Prices 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川街头艺人米先生的经历，他在意外受伤后学习制作泥塑谋生，对未来充满希望。 1．句意：他是一名街头艺人。根据“He has been making clay figurines for 15 years”可知，制作泥塑属于艺术相关工作，此处需要表示“艺人”的名词，art对应的名词artist符合语境。故填artist。 2．句意：2003年，米先生在一场意外中失去了双手。根据“However, he didn’t lose hope for life”可知，前文应是遭遇不幸，lose符合“失去双手”的语义，且事件发生在2003年，用过去式lost。故填lost。 3．句意：但他没有对生活失去希望，并且学会了自己吃饭、穿衣服。根据“get...on his own”可知，此处考查get dressed，表示“穿衣服”，符合语境。故填dressed。 4．句意：他必须照顾家人，所以他认为自己必须找到一种自力更生赚钱的方法。根据“by...”可知，此处考查反身代词，主语是he，对应的反身代词himself符合语境。故填himself。 5．句意：一天，米先生看到一位老人在街上制作泥塑。根据“old man”可知，此处表示“一位老人”，old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 6．句意：“老人不想教我，但我没有放弃。” 米先生说。根据“The old man didn’t want to teach me”和“I didn’t give up”可知，前后句是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故填but。 7．句意：最后他同意教我如何制作泥塑。根据“Finally”可知，前文老人不想教的情况发生转变，agree符合“同意教”的语义，且动作发生在过去，用过去式agreed。故填agreed。 8．句意：现在米先生可以通过制作泥塑谋生。根据“make a living...making clay figurines”可知，此处表示“通过某种方式谋生”，介词by符合语境。故填by。 9．句意：每当他坐在地上制作泥塑时，很多人都会很快过来围观。根据“come to watch him”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词come，quick对应的副词quickly符合语境。故填quickly。 10．句意：他的泥塑没有定价。根据“People can pay as they like”可知，前文应是没有设定价格，price表示“价格”，结合are可知用复数Prices，句首首字母大写。故填Prices。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 However  surprise  seriously  personal  that  walk  take  problem  they  nothing  or  with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 1 experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was 2 influenced. I tried many different methods. I saw different doctors, took all kinds of Western medicine, and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗). However, none of   3 worked. Three years ago when I was on a trip to China, I met a doctor of TCM. He checked me carefully and advised me to 4 some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my 5 , my pain was gone in just a week. Later, I learned 6 TCM has got very popular around the world. It can be of great help to some diseases that last for a long time such as sleeping problems 7 physical pains. The helpful methods in TCM also drew my wife’s interest. 8 her support, I set up a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some health 9 , they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), because many TCM ideas, such as yin, yang, and qi were directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have 10 on the road to learning and spreading Chinese culture. 【答案】 1．personal 2．seriously 3．them 4．take 5．surprise 6．that 7．or 8．With 9．problems 10．walked 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为个人经历对中医产生了兴趣，并在中医的帮助下解决了健康问题。后来，作者了解到中医在世界各地很受欢迎，于是建立了网站介绍中医，并开始学习和传播中国文化。 1．句意：我对它的兴趣来自我的个人经历。根据“My interest in it came from my...experience.”及所给单词可知，此处是指个人经历，用personal“个人的”，形容词作定语。故填personal。 2．句意：几年前，我经常头痛，我的生活受到了严重影响。根据“I often had headaches, and my life was...influenced.”及所给单词可知，此处是指生活受到严重影响，用副词seriously“严重地”修饰动词influenced。故填seriously。 3．句意：然而，它们都没有起作用。根据“I saw different doctors, took all kinds of Western medicine, and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗). However, none of...worked.”及所给单词可知，此处是指前面的方法都没有起作用，用they的宾格them指代前面的方法。故填them。 4．句意：他仔细检查了我，建议我吃些中药。根据“He checked me carefully and advised me to...some Chinese medicine.”及所给单词可知，此处是指建议吃中药，take medicine“吃药”，advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以空处用动词原形。故填take。 5．句意：令我惊讶的是，我的疼痛在一周内就消失了。根据“my pain was gone in just a week.”及所给单词可知，疼痛一周内就消失了，这是令人惊讶的，to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配。故填surprise。 6．句意：后来，我了解到中医在全世界都很受欢迎。根据“I learned...TCM has got very popular around the world.”及所给单词可知，此处是宾语从句，连接词在从句中不作成分，且无实际意义，用that引导。故填that。 7．句意：它对一些长期存在的疾病，如睡眠问题或身体疼痛，有很大的帮助。根据“such as sleeping problems...physical pains.”及所给单词可知，此处是指睡眠问题或身体疼痛，用or“或者”连接。故填or。 8．句意：在她的支持下，我建立了一个介绍中医的网站。根据“...her support, I set up a website to introduce TCM.”及所给单词可知，此处是指在她支持下，用介词with“有”。故填With。 9．句意：我想帮助人们理解，如果他们有一些健康问题，他们可以尝试中医。根据“if they have some health...they can try TCM.”及所给单词可知，此处是指健康问题，problem“问题”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数。故填problems。 10．句意：从那时起，我就走上了学习和传播中国文化的道路。根据“I have...on the road to learning and spreading Chinese culture.”及所给单词可知，此处是指走上了学习和传播中国文化的道路，walk“走”，动词，have后接动词的过去分词构成现在完成时。故填walked。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important   it   when   month   easy   feed   housework   get   how   spend   first   from The twin boys Trevor and Trey are in Grade Seven. They have 1 to do every week. They clean their rooms, 2 the fish and set the table. If they do their own housework, they will get some money. When Trey got money, he 3 it as soon as possible. He bought some delicious cakes, drinks and snacks he wanted. One day, 4 they hung out, Trey saw a scooter (滑板车). Trey wanted to buy the scooter, but 5 was too expensive. “Can you tell me what I should do to buy it soon?” asked Trey. “You have to save money 6 . If you can learn to save money, you’ll be able to buy it soon!” said Trevor. “What should I do if I want to buy something next week?” asked Trey. “Keep saving,” said Trevor. “It keeps you from 7 into trouble!” After hearing this, Trey felt hopeful. In order to buy the scooter as soon as possible, Trey realized it is 8 to save money in daily life and he stopped buying snacks every week. Three 9 later, Trey was able to save enough money. He successfully bought the scooter with his own savings. From then on, he knew 10 he could spend money wisely. 【答案】 1．housework 2．feed 3．spent 4．when 5．it 6．first 7．getting 8．important 9．months 10．how 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了双胞胎兄弟 Trevor 和 Trey 通过做家务赚取零花钱，以及 Trey 在哥哥的建议下学会储蓄、最终买到心仪滑板车的过程。文章旨在传递“理性消费、储蓄重要”的价值观。 1．句意：他们每周都有家务要做。根据后文描述的“They clean their rooms...If they do their own housework...”可知，这里说的是他们有家务要做，结合备选词，housework“家务”符合语境。故填housework。 2．句意：他们打扫房间，喂鱼和摆桌子。根据“the fish”可知，此处指喂鱼，feed“喂养”，是动词，and连接并列成分，此处动词形式与clean和set一致，用原形，故填feed。 3．句意：当Trey得到钱时，他尽快把钱花掉了。根据后文“He bought some delicious cakes, drinks and snacks he wanted.”可知，此处指他尽快把钱花掉了，结合备选词，spend“花费”符合语境，由“got”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以此处用过去式spent。故填spent。 4．句意：一天，当他们闲逛时，Trey看到了一辆滑板车。根据“...they hung out, Trey saw a scooter.”可知，此处指当他们闲逛时，Trey看到了一辆滑板车，when“当……时候”符合语境，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 5．句意：Trey想买这辆滑板车，但它太贵了。根据“Trey wanted to buy the scooter, but...was too expensive.”可知，此处指滑板车太贵了，用it指代前文提到的scooter。故填it。 6．句意：你得先存钱。根据后文“If you can learn to save money, you’ll be able to buy it soon!”可知，此处指先存钱，结合备选词，first“首先”符合语境。故填first。 7．句意：它可以让你避免陷入麻烦。根据“Keep saving”及“It keeps you from...into trouble!”可知，此处指存钱可以避免陷入麻烦，get into trouble“陷入麻烦”，from是介词，后接动名词。故填getting。 8．句意：为了尽快买到滑板车，Trey意识到在日常生活中存钱是很重要的，他不再每周都买零食了。根据“Trey realized it is...to save money in daily life”及结合备选词可知，此处指意识到在日常生活中存钱是很重要的，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。 9．句意：三个月后，Trey存够了钱。根据“Three...later”及结合备选词可知，此处指三个月后，month“月”，可数名词，three后接其复数形式。故填months。 10．句意：从那时起，他知道如何明智地花钱。根据“he knew...he could spend money wisely.”可知，此处指他知道如何明智地花钱，how“如何”，符合语境。故填how。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 follow  by  sky  what  quickly  square  shine  my  how  that  lantern  nearly On January 20, I took my 5-year-old boy back to my hometown in Zibo, Shandong, to celebrate the Spring Festival. When we got home, 1 parents had already cleaned and decorated (装饰) the house. Red 2 and colourful lights were hung at the gate, and they 3 brightly all night from the Spring Festival Eve till the Lantern Festival. On the Spring Festival Eve, we visited a small 4 in the village. There, the villagers set off fireworks (烟火). The 5 was lit (被点亮) by the colourful fireworks. It was hard to believe that we could see the beautiful scene in a small village. On the first day of the Spring Festival, our family went to a large shopping mall for lunch. The shopping mall was so crowded, and it took us 6 two hours to wait for a table in a restaurant. That evening, we went to see a lantern show 7 Yudai Lake. The line was so long 8 we waited for 30 minutes before entering the show. The Spring Festival was a sweet moment for me. In the 9 days of the holiday, we visited relatives (亲戚) and friends. 10 I wished we could spend more time together before returning to city life! 【答案】 1．my 2．lanterns 3．shone 4．square 5．sky 6．nearly 7．by 8．that 9．following 10．How 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带儿子回山东淄博老家过春节的经历，作者希望能有更多时间和家人在一起。 1．句意：当我们到家时，我的父母已经打扫并装饰了房子。根据“parents had already cleaned”及备选词可知，这里表示自己的父母在作者到家前就已经打扫了房子准备过节。my“我的”符合题意。故填my。 2．句意：大门上挂着红灯笼和彩灯，从除夕到元宵节，它们整晚都亮着。根据“and colourful lights were hung at”及备选词可知，过年常挂红灯笼和彩灯。lantern“灯笼”符合题意，此处需用复数形式表泛指。故填lanterns。 3．句意：大门上挂着红灯笼和彩灯，从除夕到元宵节，它们整晚都亮着。根据“brightly all night from the Spring Festival Eve till the Lantern Festival.”及备选词可知，这里表示过年期间，灯笼和彩灯会一直发光发亮。shine“闪耀”符合题意；全文为一般过去时，此处需用过去式。故填shone。 4．句意：除夕夜，我们去了村里的一个小广场。根据“in the village.”及备选词可知，村庄里随处可见小广场，人们可聚集在此举行一些活动。square“广场”符合题意；a后跟可数名词单数。故填square。 5．句意：天空被五颜六色的烟火照亮了。根据“There, the villagers set off fireworks (烟火).”及备选词可知，村民点了烟火，烟火会将周边及天空照亮。sky“天空”符合题意。故填sky。 6．句意：购物中心太拥挤了，我们在一家餐馆等位几乎花了两个小时。根据“The shopping mall was so crowded,”及备选词可知，购物中心人多，所以等餐几乎花了两个小时。nearly“几乎”符合题意。故填nearly。 7．句意：那天晚上，我们去玉黛湖看灯展。根据“Yudai Lake.”及备选词可知，这里表示在湖边看灯展。by“在……旁边”符合题意。故填by。 8．句意：队伍太长了，我们等了30分钟才进入灯展。根据“The line was so long”及备选词可知，so ... that...“如此……以至于……”是固定句型。故填that。 9．句意：在假期接下来的日子里，我们拜访了亲戚和朋友。根据“days of the holiday, we visited relatives (亲戚) and friends.”及备选词可知，这里表示春节假期里剩下的时间里，作者去探望了亲朋好友。follow“跟随”，为动词；此处需用形容词修饰days，表示“接下来的日子”；following“接下来的”符合题意。故填following。 10．句意：我多么希望在回到城市生活之前，我们能有更多的时间在一起！根据符号可知，此处为感叹句；“How+主语+谓语+其他！”为常见感叹句结构；且I wished...整体表达愿望的强烈程度，核心是程度，并非名词。故填How。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 at  come  begin  proud  shy  I  when  whether  feel  one  successful  never This is a story about my good friend and me. I used to be the 1 person in my class. When I was in Grade 7, our Chinese teacher asked all of the students in our class to give a speech at the 2 of our Chinese lesson. 3 we got this assignment (作业), I felt a little afraid. “What should I do?” I thought. The day to give our speeches finally arrived. Although I had all the information I needed, I was still worried about 4 I would be a good speaker. At that moment, my friend Cristina 5 over and told me to relax. She said she was sure that I could give an excellent speech. This made me 6 better. Finally, it was my turn. I took a deep breath and began my speech. But I forgot the 7 sentence! I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). Then, I saw Cristina. She was smiling 8 me. I remembered what she said and I felt more confident. At last, I finished my speech 9 . Everyone thought the speech was great and I was proud of 10 . Sometimes, one simple sentence can mean a lot. Try to encourage others. Both of you will feel happy. 【答案】 1．shyest 2．beginning 3．When 4．whether 5．came 6．feel 7．first 8．at 9．successfully 10．myself 【导语】本文讲述了作者害怕演讲，在她的朋友Cristina的鼓励下，她成功地完成了她的演讲。从中让我们明白了一个简单的句子可以意味着很多，试着鼓励别人，你们俩都会感到快乐。 1．句意：我曾经是我们班最害羞的人。修饰名词person，用形容词，根据“...we got this assignment (作业), I felt a little afraid. ‘What should I do?’ I thought.”可知，此处表示我对演讲感到害怕，因此是一个害羞的人，shy“害羞的”，根据“in my class”可知，此处用最高级。故填shyest。 2．句意：当我在七年级的时候，我们的语文老师要求我们班所有的学生在我们的语文课开始时发言。at the beginning“在开始时”，因此用begin的名词形式，故填beginning。 3．句意：当我们接到这个任务时，我感到有点害怕。此处引导句子，用连词when“当……时候”，故填When。 4．句意：虽然我掌握了所有我需要的信息，但我仍然担心我是否会成为一个好的演讲者。此处引导宾语从句，表示我担心我是否能成为一个好的演讲者，因此用whether“是否”，故填whether。 5．句意：在那一刻，我的朋友克里斯蒂娜过来告诉我放松。come over“走过来”，根据“told”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填came。 6．句意：这让我感觉好多了。形容词better作表语，此处用系动词feel“感觉”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故填feel。 7．句意：但是我忘记了第一句话！有定冠词the修饰，用序数词，one“一”的序数词是first“第一”。故填first。 8．句意：她对我微笑。smile at sb“对某人微笑”，故填at。 9．句意：最后，我成功地完成了我的演讲。根据“Everyone thought the speech was great”可知，每个人都认为我演讲很棒，因此我成功地完成了我的演讲，successful“成功的”，是形容词，修饰动宾短语finished my speech，用副词。故填successfully。 10．句意：每个人都认为演讲很棒，我为自己感到骄傲。根据“At last, I finished my speech...”可知，我成功地完成了我的演讲，因此我为自己感到骄傲，I“我”，此处用反身代词myself。故填myself。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 after  lucky  before  center  common  complete  connect  express  history  lively  this  a Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It’s a way to 1 people’s hope and feelings. It has a 2 of more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is 3 with happiness in Chinese culture. The most 4 pictures are flowers, animals, xi (喜) and fu (福). They are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good 5 . Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping 6 . To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or 7 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 8 the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to 9 everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. 10 small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 【答案】 1．express 2．history 3．connected 4．common 5．luck 6．centers 7．lively 8．After 9．complete 10．These 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国不同地区的传统艺术形式，包括剪纸和泥塑艺术，介绍了它们的历史、制作过程和文化意义。 1．句意：它是一种表达人们希望和情感的方式。to后接动词原形，根据“It’s a way to ... people’s hope and feelings.”可知，希望和情感需要“表达”，express“表达”符合语境。故填express。 2．句意：它有超过1500年的历史。a history of...是固定搭配，意为“……的历史”。故填history。 3．句意：红纸通常被使用，因为在中国文化中红色与幸福相联系。be connected with是固定搭配，意为“与……相联系”。故填connected。 4．句意：最常见的图案是花、动物、喜和福。pictures是名词，需用形容词修饰，common“常见的”作定语。故填common。 5．句意：它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，作为对好运祝愿的象征。good luck是固定搭配，意为“好运”，所以填lucky的名词形式luck。故填luck。 6．句意：现在许多孩子在学校甚至购物中心学习制作它。shopping center是“购物中心”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填centers。 7．句意：为了制作中国泥塑艺术，黏土被手工塑造成各种事物，比如可爱的孩子或中国童话或历史故事中生动的人物。characters是名词，需用形容词修饰，lively“生动的”符合语境。故填lively。 8．句意：在这些东西在空气中变干之后，它们在很高的温度下被烧制，然后被打磨和上漆。after“在……之后”引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填After。 9．句意：完成这一切需要几周时间。根据“It takes several weeks to ... everything.”可知，to后接动词原形，complete“完成”符合语境。故填complete。 10．句意：这些小小的泥塑作品展示了所有中国人对生活和美的热爱。pieces是复数，前面需用代词的复数形式来修饰，this的复数形式为these“这些”，句首首字母大写。故填These。 重难语篇提升练习 请从方框内选择恰当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答卷对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 way  polite  language  direct  your  but  of  in  look  easy  deal  so Have you met someone who kept talking and talking, and you couldn’t get them to stop? You don’t want to be 1 by telling them to shut up, but you really want to get out of the conversation. Here are some 2 to help you. Use body 3 . While it may feel impolite, you could turn away, leave your headphones (耳机) on, and avoid 4 at his/her eyes, which will show that you don’t want to talk. This may save you from 5 telling someone to stop talking later on. Keep working on whatever activity you are doing. Get up and move around, be active and find little things to do instead 6 listening. Interrupt (打断) them as soon as you can. Saying things like “I’d like to add something” or “If I could interrupt 7 for just a minute” will often let someone know that they are talking too much. Lead the conversation. This is especially helpful when 8 with someone you often talk to. Let them know that you heard what they said and guide the conversation in a different direction. Mention that you don’t have a lot of time to talk. Expressions like “I would love to chat (聊天) 9 I have to go for a movie right now” and “Today’s not a great day to talk. I have a lot of tasks” will make you 10 end the conversation. Remember it is a skill to back out of a conversation without saying “You are boring. Shut up.” 【答案】 1．impolite 2．ways 3．language 4．looking 5．directly 6．of 7．you 8．dealing 9．but 10．easily 【导语】本文介绍在日常生活中，我们或许都遭遇过这样的困扰：碰到一个喋喋不休的人，对方一直说个不停，而我们既不想以不礼貌的方式让对方闭嘴，又迫切想结束这场对话。那么该如何巧妙应对呢？本文为我们提供了一些实用的方法，帮助我们摆脱这种尴尬的交流场景。 1．句意：你不想通过告诉他们闭嘴而显得不礼貌，但你真的想结束这场对话。根据“telling them to shut up”及语境可知，告诉别人闭嘴是不礼貌的，用polite的反义词impolite，此处是be动词后接形容词作表语。故填impolite。 2．句意：这里有一些方法可以帮助你。根据“Here are some...to help you.”及下文可知，此处是介绍一些方法，way“方法”，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填ways。 3．句意：使用肢体语言。根据“Use body...”及下文描述可知，此处是指使用肢体语言，language“语言”，此处是指肢体语言，不可数名词。故填language。 4．句意：虽然这可能看起来不礼貌，但你可以转身，戴上耳机，避免看他的眼睛，这将表明你不想说话。根据“avoid...at his/her eyes”可知，此处是指避免看着他的眼睛，look at“看”，avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，故填looking。 5．句意：这可能会让你避免之后直接告诉别人停止说话。根据“telling someone to stop talking later on”及语境可知，此处是指直接告诉别人停止说话，用direct的副词形式directly修饰动词。故填directly。 6．句意：站起来四处走动，活跃起来，找点小事做，而不是听。instead of“代替，而不是”，固定短语，故填of。 7．句意：说“我想补充点东西”或“如果我能打断你一分钟”之类的话，往往会让人知道他们说得太多了。根据“If I could interrupt...for just a minute”可知，此处是指打断你，用第二人称your的宾格形式you，作interrupt的宾语。故填you。 8．句意：当你与经常交谈的人打交道时，这尤其有用。根据“This is especially helpful when...with someone you often talk to.”可知，此处是指与经常交谈的人打交道，deal with“处理，打交道”，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，省略了主语和be动词，用deal的现在分词形式dealing。故填dealing。 9．句意：像“我很想聊天，但我现在得去看电影了”和“今天不是聊天的好日子。我有很多任务”这样的表达会让你很容易结束对话。根据“I would love to chat...I have to go for a movie right now”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 10．句意：像“我很想聊天，但我现在得去看电影了”和“今天不是聊天的好日子。我有很多任务”这样的表达会让你很容易结束对话。根据“Expressions like...will make you...end the conversation.”及语境可知，此处是指很容易结束对话，用easy的副词形式easily修饰动词。故填easily。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 If  treat  heavy  for  careful  how  about  too  opinion  busy  show  he Today is Father’s Day. It’s a festival to thank fathers. I’d like to say something about my father, too. Many people say the father’s love is as 1 as the mountain. In my heart, I always love my father and consider 2 as a real hero. He is a great doctor with a wide knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine. In the hospital, he is strict with himself and works very 3 every day. He wants his patients to become healthy soon, so he always 4 each sick person patiently. He has saved many people’s lives. In my 5 , my father is a great father. When he has free time at home, he usually takes good 6 of me. He likes to play video games with me. 7 I have problems with my study, he will just be beside me to give a hand. When I get on with others, he often warns me to be polite and not to say bad words. He also wishes me to stop worrying 8 unhappy things in life. He can 9 me the correct direction of my life. His words have encouraged me to move on and grow up. You can feel 10 proud I am of my father! He is the best father in the world to me. 【答案】 1．heavy 2．him 3．busily 4．treats 5．opinion 6．care 7．If 8．about 9．show 10．how 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的父亲，作者为父亲感到自豪，认为父亲是自己心中的英雄，更是世界上最好的父亲。 1．句意：很多人说父爱重如山。根据“the father’s love is as... as the mountain.”和备选词可知，父爱像山一样重，heavy“重的”，是形容词；“as+形容词原级+as...”表示 “和……一样……”。故填heavy。 2．句意：在我心里，我一直爱我的父亲并认为他是一个真正的英雄。分析句子并结合备选词可知，应用人称代词的主格he指代前文的“my father”；consider是动词，后接宾语，he的宾格是him。故填him。 3．句意：在医院里，他对自己很严格，每天非常忙碌地工作。根据“he is strict with himself”和备选词可知，他每天非常忙碌地工作，busy“忙碌的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词 works，应填副词busily“忙碌地”。故填busily。 4．句意：他希望他的病人早日康复，所以他总是耐心地对待每一个病人。根据“so he always... each sick person patiently.”和备选词可知，此处指耐心地对待每一个病人；treat“对待”，是动词；根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是he，所以谓语用动词三单形式treats。故填treats。 5．句意：在我看来，我的父亲是一个伟大的父亲。in my opinion“在我看来”，是固定搭配，此处表达对父亲的看法。故填opinion。 6．句意：当他在家空闲时，他通常会很好地照顾我。take care of“照顾”，是固定搭配，此处指父亲好好照顾作者。故填care。 7．句意：如果我在学习上有问题，他会在我的身边帮助我。根据“... I have problems with my study, he will just be beside me to give a hand.”可知，后一句“他会在我的身边帮助我”是前一句“我学习有问题”的假设情况，所以用if引导条件状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填If。 8．句意：他也希望我停止担心生活中不愉快的事情。worry about“担心”，是固定搭配，此处指父亲希望作者停止担心生活中不开心的事。故填about。 9．句意：他能给我指明正确的人生方向。根据“He can...me the correct direction of my life.”和备选词可知，此处指父亲为作者指明正确的人生方向，应填动词show，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填show。 10．句意：你可以感觉到我是多么为我的父亲感到骄傲！分析句子可知，此处引导感叹句，修饰形容词proud，结合备选词，应填how“多么”。故填how。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 art; of; scissor; difficult; be; easy; they; make; popular; patient; in; wish Paper cutting is a symbol of Chinese culture. It can date back to the 2nd century CE, when paper 1 invented by Cai Lun. As paper became more affordable, paper cutting became one of the most important types of Chinese folk 2 . Later, this art form spread to other parts of the world. In the past, every girl was supposed to master it. Most of them were good at 3 it, and brides were often judged by their skills. You can learn how to make paper cutting 4 . And required tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of 5 . But it’s not easy to master this art because it requires you to be 6 , and you need much practice and imagination. The artworks are made 7 red paper because red is related to festivities (欢庆) and happiness in Chinese culture. These works could be displayed year-round, and they are 8 especially during Chinese festivals because of their expression of hopes. Every year before Chinese New Year, people decorate (装饰) 9 houses with the “Fu” character which means good luck, blessing, and happiness. They put their “Fu” upside down to express people’s 10 for the coming of “Fu”. 【答案】 1．was 2．art 3．making 4．easily 5．scissors 6．patient 7．of 8．popular 9．their 10．wishes 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国的传统文化之一——剪纸。 1．句意：纸是在公元2世纪由蔡伦发明的。根据“when paper...invented by Cai Lun.”可知，空处指“被发明”，需被动语态，因发明是过去发生的事情，需一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语为paper，be动词用was。故填was。 2．句意：随着纸张变得更便宜，剪纸成为中国最重要的民间艺术形式之一。根据“one of the most important types of Chinese folk”可知，空处指“民间艺术”，folk art意为“民间艺术”，固定搭配。故填art。 3．句意：过去大多数女孩擅长制作剪纸，而且新娘的能力往往会成为评判的标准。根据“Most of them were good at... it,”可知，空处指“制作”，动词make符合句意。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，固定搭配。故填making。 4．句意：你可以轻松学会如何剪纸。根据“You can learn how to make paper cutting...”可知，空处指“轻松学会”，easy“容易的”符合句意。make为动词，需副词修饰。故填easily。 5．句意：所需工具仅是一张纸和一把小刀或一把剪刀。根据“a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of...”可知，空处指“一把剪刀”。scissor符合句意，常用复数形式。故填scissors。 6．句意：但掌握这门艺术不容易因为它需要你耐心，并且你需要更多练习和想象。根据“because it requires you to be...”可知，剪纸需要耐心，be动词后跟形容词patient“耐心的”。故填patient。 7．句意：艺术品用红纸制作，因为在中国文化里红色与欢庆和幸福相联系。根据“are made...red paper”可知，空处指“由……制成”，be made of意为“由……制成”。故填of。 8．句意：这些作品全年都可展示，且它们很受欢迎，尤其在中国节日期间因为它们承载着对美好愿望的表达。根据“especially during Chinese festivals because of their expression of hopes.”可知，它们特别在节日期间受欢迎，popular“流行的”符合句意，在句中作表语。故填popular。 9．句意：每年春节前，人们会用‘福’字装饰房屋，这个字寓意着好运、祝福与幸福。根据“people decorate (装饰) ...houses”可知，空处指“装饰他们的房屋”，需主格they对应的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词houses。故填their。 10．句意：人们会把‘福’字倒贴，以此表达对‘福到’的期盼。根据“to express people’s...for the coming of ‘Fu’.”可知，空处指“表达人们的期盼”，wish“期望”符合句意，空处需名词复数表泛指。故填wishes。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 they  two  to  and  textbook  easy  start  real  for  have  the This fall, a piece of big news came for teachers and students in China. Primary and middle schools across China 1 to use new textbooks on September 1st, 2024. Three of them were compiled by the Ministry of Education (由教育部编写). 2 are about moral education and law, Chinese language and Chinese history. First graders and seventh graders are 3 first to use the new textbooks for these three subjects. And all grades are using them by 2026. They have more stories and lessons about Chinese traditions, national security (安全) and important life skills. Meanwhile, the new textbooks 4 provide a good educational environment. For example, the new language 5 now have traditional Chinese cultural works (著作) including pieces from the Book of Songs (《诗经》) and works of ancient writers. History books in China’s schools now 6 more pictures and pages. They attract students’ interest in history, 7 they also help students understand the past better. The new history books also include details about ancient cities and border (边界) problems with 8 countries, India and Vietnam. Subjects that do not start in the seventh grade, such as physics and chemistry, will be gradually replaced (代替) with new textbooks according 9 their grades. Therefore in the grades where these subjects are required, such as the ninth grade, the new materials will be used with the plan. These changes are going to make learning 10 and more interesting especially for younger students, said China Daily. 【答案】 1．started 2．They 3．the 4．really 5．textbooks 6．have 7．and 8．two 9．to 10．easier 【导语】本文报道了中国中小学在2024年9月1日起启用新教材的消息，并详细介绍了新教材的特点、实施计划及其教育意义。 1．句意：2024年9月1日，中国各地的中小学开始使用新教材。根据“Primary and middle schools across China...to use new textbooks on September 1st, 2024.”可知，此处是指中小学开始使用新教材，start“开始”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式started。故填started。 2．句意：它们是关于道德教育和法律、汉语和中国历史。根据“Three of them were compiled by the Ministry of Education”可知，此处是指它们是关于道德教育和法律、汉语和中国历史，they“它们”作主语。故填They。 3．句意：一年级和七年级的学生首先使用这三门科目的新教材。根据“First graders and seventh graders are...first to use the new textbooks for these three subjects.”可知，此处是指首先使用新教材的学生，the first“首先”，序数词前加定冠词the，表示顺序。故填the。 4．句意：与此同时，新教材真的提供了一个良好的教育环境。根据“the new textbooks...provide a good educational environment”可知，此处是指新教材真的提供了良好的教育环境，real“真的”，形容词，此处应用其副词形式really，修饰动词provide。故填really。 5．句意：例如，新的语言教材现在包含了中国传统文化作品，包括《诗经》中的作品和古代作家的作品。根据“the new language...now have traditional Chinese cultural works”可知，此处是指新的语言教材，textbook“教材”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式textbooks。故填textbooks。 6．句意：中国学校的历史书现在有更多的图片和页面。根据“History books in China’s schools now...more pictures and pages”可知，此处是指历史书有更多的图片和页面，have“有”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填have。 7．句意：它们吸引了学生对历史的兴趣，而且它们也帮助学生更好地了解过去。根据“They attract students’ interest in history...they also help students understand the past better”可知，前后两句之间为递进关系，应用连词and连接，表示“而且”。故填and。 8．句意：新的历史书还包括了古代城市的细节和与两个国家印度和越南的边界问题。根据“border problems with...countries, India and Vietnam”可知，此处是指与印度、越南这两个国家的边界问题，two“二”，基数词，故填two。 9．句意：物理和化学等七年级不开设的科目，将根据年级逐步更换新教材。根据“physics and chemistry, will be gradually replaced with new textbooks according...their grades”可知，此处是指根据年级更换新教材，according to“根据”，固定短语。故填to。 10．句意：《中国日报》表示，这些变化将使学习变得更容易、更有趣，尤其是对年轻学生来说。根据“These changes are going to make learning...and more interesting”可知，此处是指使学习变得更容易，easy“容易的”，形容词，此处应用其比较级形式easier，与more interesting构成并列关系，表示“更容易、更有趣”。故填easier。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 it,  glad,  his,  which,  much,  when,  go,  as,  if,  marry,  lucky,  site The popular saying 1 that “Up in the sky there is heaven, down on earth there is Suzhou and Hangzhou.” Hangzhou has always been an ideal place for people to live in or visit. 2 , I got a chance to visit the famous city myself last August. Regarded 3 a “paradise on Earth”, Hangzhou is famous for 4 beautiful scenery. West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides and has many historical 5 . 6 a wind blows over the lake, ripples (涟漪) spread just like countless fairies dancing on the water. Because of its beauty, many poets in ancient China caught West Lake’s beauty with their words 7 were perfectly chosen. While aboard a boat on the lake, I could not help but recall the love story of white snake spirit Bai Suzhen and the man Xu Xian. When they first meet by West Lake, Bai and Xu fall in love with each other and get 8 soon after. However, as one is a human and the other a spirit, monk Fa Hai separates them. But their love lasts to the extent that Xu is willing to become a monk and accompany Bai as she is put under the Leifeng tower by the lake. The sad love story makes the lake 9 attractive. My trip to Hangzhou broadened my mind and gave me many unforgettable memories. So 10 you’ve never visited this city, why not arrange a pleasant trip like me? 【答案】 1．goes 2．Luckily 3．as 4．its 5．sites 6．When 7．which 8．married 9．more 10．if 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述很多人都说“上有天堂，下有苏杭”，主要是说这两个地方很值得一观，作者有幸去参观了杭州这个城市，描述了所见所感，并推荐大家有机会也要去杭州游览。 1．句意：正如流行的谚语所说的：“上有天堂，下有苏杭”。as the popular saying goes是固定句型，“正如流行的谚语所说的”。故填goes。 2．句意：幸运的是，去年8月我有机会参观了这座著名的城市。此处填形容词lucky的副词形式luckily，修饰后面整个句子，在句首需要大写。故填Luckily。 3．句意：被视为“人间天堂”，杭州以其美丽的风景而闻名。be regarded as“被视为……”。故填as。 4．句意：被视为“人间天堂”，杭州以其美丽的风景而闻名。此处需要用it的形容词物主代词its，意为“它的”。故填its。 5．句意：西湖三面环山，有许多历史古迹。historic site“历史古迹”，many后接可数名词复数。故填sites。 6．句意：当微风吹过湖面，涟漪就像无数仙女在水面上跳舞。逗号前后是两个句子，此处需要用关系词连接，表示“当……时”，在句首需要大写。故填When。 7．句意：由于西湖的魅力，中国古代的许多诗人都用他们的词来捕捉西湖之美。此处是定语从句，先行词是their words，是物，且从句缺少主语，故填which。 8．句意：当他们第一次在西湖相遇时，白素贞和许仙就坠入爱河并很快结婚了。此处是固定搭配，get married“结婚”。故填married。 9．句意：悲剧的爱情故事使这片湖更有吸引力。此处用much比较级more修饰attractive，表示“更有吸引力”。故填more。 10． 句意：所以如果你从没来过这个城市，为什么不像我一样安排一次愉快的旅行呢？根据“why not…”可知，前文说的是“如果你没来这个城市，为什么不像我一样安排一次愉快的旅行呢？”。故填if。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之选词填空15篇 （广东专用） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度排列 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 学习策略,说明文 2 较易 个人经历,记叙文 3 适中 旅行,国际旅游,记叙文,跨文化沟通 4 适中 科普知识,说明文,中华文化 5 适中 个人经历,记叙文,传统工艺 6 适中 医疗,记叙文,中华文化 7 适中 家庭生活,记叙文,货币及理财 8 适中 传统节日,庆祝活动,记叙文 9 适中 朋友,记叙文,个人经历 10 适中 说明文,中华文化,传统工艺 11 较难 合作与交流,说明文,意见/建议 12 较难 家人和亲人,记叙文 13 较难 传统工艺,说明文 14 较难 教育,说明文 15 较难 城市,旅行 基础语篇巩固练习 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 patient  we  meet  information  if  interest  you  until  problem  what  really  however Many students find it hard to learn English well. You may have difficulty remembering English words, speaking English or understanding 1 others are saying. You could take the following advice 2 you want to be a good English speaker. First, you should have confidence (信心) in 3 . In fact, many students have 4 the same difficulty as yours. Most students think they have no choice but to give up English. 5 , it’s wrong. As long as you find the right way, all your 6 can be solved. Second, repeat (重复) what you learn. Although it is a simple way, it 7 works. That is because repeating is a physical act and it helps send 8 to your brain. Besides, you should form a picture in your mind. When you learn something, you can draw a picture in your mind about it which can help you remember it quickly. Lastly, you can make an 9 sentence with the words you have learned. Every time you see these words, they remind you of the others in the sentence. No matter what difficulties you face, you need to keep studying. And you should be 10 because it takes time to make progress. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 including   nine   lock   what   abroad   how   lesson   tool   exciting   he   though   realise In a small village, there was a young boy named Mark. He was in the 1 grade in a middle school. His parents went 2 , so he lived with his grandmother. Before Mark’s birthday, his parents sent him a special gift—a ticket to the Science Museum in the city centre. He was so 3 that he couldn’t wait to visit it. He carefully kept the ticket in his drawer (抽屉) and 4 it. However, on his birthday, he found that the ticket was missing. He looked around, 5 the drawer, the table and the chair, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried and he couldn’t understand 6 it was missing. But soon, he 7 that he didn’t have to worry too much. He thought to 8 “Whatever has happened, it’s out of my control. Maybe it’s a 9 for me to be more careful in the future. He enjoyed his birthday with his grandmother at home, 10 he missed the visit to the Science Museum. He also learned a valuable lesson from this incident—to take care of his things more carefully. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 then   on   surprise   what   he   how  experience  look   change   however   receive   chance On March 24, the American Internet star Darren Jason, began 1 trip in China. The 20-year-old man has travelled to Shanghai, Beijing, Henan, Chengdu, Chongqing and Hong Kong, live streaming (直播) wherever he went. This time, Darren Jason made a trip to Shenzhen 2 April 5. When he entered the Huawei flagship store, he was really 3 and excited about Huawei Mate XT, the famous foldable smartphone. He kept saying, “OMG!” 4 he bought three units. In addition to smartphones, Darren Jason took a ride in BYD’s Yangwang U8 on the water. The young man 5 nervous and tried to escape from it as the car flew over the water. 6 , when the car returned to land and he got off it, he spoke highly of it, saying, “OMG! Chinese car did it!” His trip in Shenzhen didn’t stop there. He even got a 7 to join a dance with the famous Chongqing robot. What’s more, Darren Jason also 8 drone (无人机) food delivery here. His visit to Shenzhen is showing 9 digital culture is helping connect the East and West. By April 7, the live-stream videos have 10 over 50 million views on YouTube. And his “China Trip” series in China have made him even more popular on foreign social media. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 in, attention, but, call, it, careful, example, find, if, on, popular, thousand    Have you ever seen the skirt in the picture? It’s a kind of traditional skirt 1 “Mamianqun” in Chinese. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture. It became 2 in the Ming and Qing dynasties. At that time, every skirt was made 3 by hand with the design of four skirt doors in the front and back. People usually wore it during their big days. In recent years, Mamianqun has received more and more 4 both in China and abroad. You can 5 many Chinese young people wearing the skirts in daily work or on their trips. They think it is convenient to wear and walk around. In the year of 2023, people from over 90 countries shared 6 of photos and articles about Mamianqun. Factories making the dress also received a great number of orders from abroad because of 7 special design. It’s a good 8 to show how Chinese culture is going worldwide. The rise of Mamianqun also shows a deeper cultural pride among young people 9 China. They’re not just wearing clothes, 10 showing off their culture at the same time. They are trying to connect traditions with their modern lives. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hope   price   dressed   so   he   agree   art   lose   by   a   quick   but Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street 1 . He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) for 15 years. In 2003, Mi 2 his hands in an accident. However, he didn’t lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get 3 on his own. He had to take care of his family, so he thought that he must find a way to make money by 4 . One day Mi saw 5 old man making clay figurines on the street. Mi was interested in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn’t want to teach me, 6 I didn’t give up. Finally he 7 to teach me how to make clay figurines,” Mi said. Learning to make clay figurines was difficult. However, he never thought of giving up halfway. Now Mi can make a living 8 making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will 9 come to watch him. 10 are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sold for about 20 yuan. Mi is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is worth it. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 However  surprise  seriously  personal  that  walk  take  problem  they  nothing  or  with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 1 experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was 2 influenced. I tried many different methods. I saw different doctors, took all kinds of Western medicine, and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗). However, none of   3 worked. Three years ago when I was on a trip to China, I met a doctor of TCM. He checked me carefully and advised me to 4 some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my 5 , my pain was gone in just a week. Later, I learned 6 TCM has got very popular around the world. It can be of great help to some diseases that last for a long time such as sleeping problems 7 physical pains. The helpful methods in TCM also drew my wife’s interest. 8 her support, I set up a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some health 9 , they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), because many TCM ideas, such as yin, yang, and qi were directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have 10 on the road to learning and spreading Chinese culture. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important   it   when   month   easy   feed   housework   get   how   spend   first   from The twin boys Trevor and Trey are in Grade Seven. They have 1 to do every week. They clean their rooms, 2 the fish and set the table. If they do their own housework, they will get some money. When Trey got money, he 3 it as soon as possible. He bought some delicious cakes, drinks and snacks he wanted. One day, 4 they hung out, Trey saw a scooter (滑板车). Trey wanted to buy the scooter, but 5 was too expensive. “Can you tell me what I should do to buy it soon?” asked Trey. “You have to save money 6 . If you can learn to save money, you’ll be able to buy it soon!” said Trevor. “What should I do if I want to buy something next week?” asked Trey. “Keep saving,” said Trevor. “It keeps you from 7 into trouble!” After hearing this, Trey felt hopeful. In order to buy the scooter as soon as possible, Trey realized it is 8 to save money in daily life and he stopped buying snacks every week. Three 9 later, Trey was able to save enough money. He successfully bought the scooter with his own savings. From then on, he knew 10 he could spend money wisely. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 follow  by  sky  what  quickly  square  shine  my  how  that  lantern  nearly On January 20, I took my 5-year-old boy back to my hometown in Zibo, Shandong, to celebrate the Spring Festival. When we got home, 1 parents had already cleaned and decorated (装饰) the house. Red 2 and colourful lights were hung at the gate, and they 3 brightly all night from the Spring Festival Eve till the Lantern Festival. On the Spring Festival Eve, we visited a small 4 in the village. There, the villagers set off fireworks (烟火). The 5 was lit (被点亮) by the colourful fireworks. It was hard to believe that we could see the beautiful scene in a small village. On the first day of the Spring Festival, our family went to a large shopping mall for lunch. The shopping mall was so crowded, and it took us 6 two hours to wait for a table in a restaurant. That evening, we went to see a lantern show 7 Yudai Lake. The line was so long 8 we waited for 30 minutes before entering the show. The Spring Festival was a sweet moment for me. In the 9 days of the holiday, we visited relatives (亲戚) and friends. 10 I wished we could spend more time together before returning to city life! 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 at  come  begin  proud  shy  I  when  whether  feel  one  successful  never This is a story about my good friend and me. I used to be the 1 person in my class. When I was in Grade 7, our Chinese teacher asked all of the students in our class to give a speech at the 2 of our Chinese lesson. 3 we got this assignment (作业), I felt a little afraid. “What should I do?” I thought. The day to give our speeches finally arrived. Although I had all the information I needed, I was still worried about 4 I would be a good speaker. At that moment, my friend Cristina 5 over and told me to relax. She said she was sure that I could give an excellent speech. This made me 6 better. Finally, it was my turn. I took a deep breath and began my speech. But I forgot the 7 sentence! I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). Then, I saw Cristina. She was smiling 8 me. I remembered what she said and I felt more confident. At last, I finished my speech 9 . Everyone thought the speech was great and I was proud of 10 . Sometimes, one simple sentence can mean a lot. Try to encourage others. Both of you will feel happy. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 after  lucky  before  center  common  complete  connect  express  history  lively  this  a Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It’s a way to 1 people’s hope and feelings. It has a 2 of more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is 3 with happiness in Chinese culture. The most 4 pictures are flowers, animals, xi (喜) and fu (福). They are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good 5 . Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping 6 . To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or 7 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 8 the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to 9 everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. 10 small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 重难语篇提升练习 请从方框内选择恰当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答卷对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 way  polite  language  direct  your  but  of  in  look  easy  deal  so Have you met someone who kept talking and talking, and you couldn’t get them to stop? You don’t want to be 1 by telling them to shut up, but you really want to get out of the conversation. Here are some 2 to help you. Use body 3 . While it may feel impolite, you could turn away, leave your headphones (耳机) on, and avoid 4 at his/her eyes, which will show that you don’t want to talk. This may save you from 5 telling someone to stop talking later on. Keep working on whatever activity you are doing. Get up and move around, be active and find little things to do instead 6 listening. Interrupt (打断) them as soon as you can. Saying things like “I’d like to add something” or “If I could interrupt 7 for just a minute” will often let someone know that they are talking too much. Lead the conversation. This is especially helpful when 8 with someone you often talk to. Let them know that you heard what they said and guide the conversation in a different direction. Mention that you don’t have a lot of time to talk. Expressions like “I would love to chat (聊天) 9 I have to go for a movie right now” and “Today’s not a great day to talk. I have a lot of tasks” will make you 10 end the conversation. Remember it is a skill to back out of a conversation without saying “You are boring. Shut up.” 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 If  treat  heavy  for  careful  how  about  too  opinion  busy  show  he Today is Father’s Day. It’s a festival to thank fathers. I’d like to say something about my father, too. Many people say the father’s love is as 1 as the mountain. In my heart, I always love my father and consider 2 as a real hero. He is a great doctor with a wide knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine. In the hospital, he is strict with himself and works very 3 every day. He wants his patients to become healthy soon, so he always 4 each sick person patiently. He has saved many people’s lives. In my 5 , my father is a great father. When he has free time at home, he usually takes good 6 of me. He likes to play video games with me. 7 I have problems with my study, he will just be beside me to give a hand. When I get on with others, he often warns me to be polite and not to say bad words. He also wishes me to stop worrying 8 unhappy things in life. He can 9 me the correct direction of my life. His words have encouraged me to move on and grow up. You can feel 10 proud I am of my father! He is the best father in the world to me. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 art; of; scissor; difficult; be; easy; they; make; popular; patient; in; wish Paper cutting is a symbol of Chinese culture. It can date back to the 2nd century CE, when paper 1 invented by Cai Lun. As paper became more affordable, paper cutting became one of the most important types of Chinese folk 2 . Later, this art form spread to other parts of the world. In the past, every girl was supposed to master it. Most of them were good at 3 it, and brides were often judged by their skills. You can learn how to make paper cutting 4 . And required tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of 5 . But it’s not easy to master this art because it requires you to be 6 , and you need much practice and imagination. The artworks are made 7 red paper because red is related to festivities (欢庆) and happiness in Chinese culture. These works could be displayed year-round, and they are 8 especially during Chinese festivals because of their expression of hopes. Every year before Chinese New Year, people decorate (装饰) 9 houses with the “Fu” character which means good luck, blessing, and happiness. They put their “Fu” upside down to express people’s 10 for the coming of “Fu”. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 they  two  to  and  textbook  easy  start  real  for  have  the This fall, a piece of big news came for teachers and students in China. Primary and middle schools across China 1 to use new textbooks on September 1st, 2024. Three of them were compiled by the Ministry of Education (由教育部编写). 2 are about moral education and law, Chinese language and Chinese history. First graders and seventh graders are 3 first to use the new textbooks for these three subjects. And all grades are using them by 2026. They have more stories and lessons about Chinese traditions, national security (安全) and important life skills. Meanwhile, the new textbooks 4 provide a good educational environment. For example, the new language 5 now have traditional Chinese cultural works (著作) including pieces from the Book of Songs (《诗经》) and works of ancient writers. History books in China’s schools now 6 more pictures and pages. They attract students’ interest in history, 7 they also help students understand the past better. The new history books also include details about ancient cities and border (边界) problems with 8 countries, India and Vietnam. Subjects that do not start in the seventh grade, such as physics and chemistry, will be gradually replaced (代替) with new textbooks according 9 their grades. Therefore in the grades where these subjects are required, such as the ninth grade, the new materials will be used with the plan. These changes are going to make learning 10 and more interesting especially for younger students, said China Daily. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 it,  glad,  his,  which,  much,  when,  go,  as,  if,  marry,  lucky,  site The popular saying 1 that “Up in the sky there is heaven, down on earth there is Suzhou and Hangzhou.” Hangzhou has always been an ideal place for people to live in or visit. 2 , I got a chance to visit the famous city myself last August. Regarded 3 a “paradise on Earth”, Hangzhou is famous for 4 beautiful scenery. West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides and has many historical 5 . 6 a wind blows over the lake, ripples (涟漪) spread just like countless fairies dancing on the water. Because of its beauty, many poets in ancient China caught West Lake’s beauty with their words 7 were perfectly chosen. While aboard a boat on the lake, I could not help but recall the love story of white snake spirit Bai Suzhen and the man Xu Xian. When they first meet by West Lake, Bai and Xu fall in love with each other and get 8 soon after. However, as one is a human and the other a spirit, monk Fa Hai separates them. But their love lasts to the extent that Xu is willing to become a monk and accompany Bai as she is put under the Leifeng tower by the lake. The sad love story makes the lake 9 attractive. My trip to Hangzhou broadened my mind and gave me many unforgettable memories. So 10 you’ve never visited this city, why not arrange a pleasant trip like me? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $