内容正文:
Unit4
第2课时The Spring Festival is Coming!
基础练
一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1. There is no y______ of the lion.
2. My brother is watching TV in the living r______.
3. We will eat Beijing Duck in the e______.
4. — What do you do for the Spring Festival? — We m______ dumplings.
5. Let's m______ at 7:00 in the m______.
二、选出不同类的单词。
( ) 1. A. new B. old C. make
( ) 2. A. clean B. visit C. family
( ) 3. A. money B. wonderful C. beautiful
( ) 4. A. when B. we C. what
( ) 5. A. he B. my C. our
三、选词填空。
1. The Spring Festival is the ___________ (English, Chinese) New Year.
2. We ________________ (make, clean) our rooms for the Spring Festival.
3. We ___________ (visit, go) our family and friends.
4. When ___________ (is, are) the Spring Festival this year?
5. Kids get ___________ (luck, lucky) money.
4、 翻译下列句子。
1.What do you do for the Spring Festival?
______________________________________________________
2. We clean the doors, the windows and the floor.
______________________________________________________
3.We visit our family and friends.
______________________________________________________
4.The Spring Festival is coming.
______________________________________________________
5.That's wonderful.
______________________________________________________
6.It's on February 2 this year.
______________________________________________________
提升练
五、读一读,在正确的选项下面打 “√”。
1. That(is, are) wonderful.
2. We(make, clean) our rooms.
3. The Spring Festival is(come, coming).
4. The Spring Festival is the(English, Chinese) New Year.
5. Kids get(luck, lucky) money.
六、单项选择。
( ) 1. — When is Teachers' Day?— It is ______ September 10.
A. in B. at C. on
( ) 2. — When will you go to school?— I will go to school ______ 7:30.
A. at B. in C. for
( ) 3. What do you do ______ Children's Day?
A. of B. to C. for
( ) 4. 当你想知道别人的属相时,你应该这样问:______
A. How old are you? B. What is your year? C. How are you?
( ) 5. My father's year is the year ______ the dog.
A. of B. in C. to
七、完成句子。
1. We buy new______(衣服).
2. I get____________________(压岁钱).
3. We make________________(饺子).
4. We__________________________(打扫我们的房间).
拓展练
八、【新情境·生活运用】补全对话。
A. We also clean our rooms. B. I'm very excited.
C. What do you do for the Spring Festival? D. When is the Spring Festival?
E. That's wonderful.
Mike: The Spring Festival is coming. This is my first Spring Festival in China. 1._______________.
Lin Yun: I'm excited, too.
Mike:2._______________.
Lin Yun: We buy new clothes. 3._______________.
Mike: Don't you make dumplings?
Lin Yun: Yes, we do. We visit our family and friends. Kids get lucky money.
Mike:4 ._______________.I love the Spring Festival.
Lin Yun: Me, too. I can't wait.
Mike:5._______________.
Lin Yun: It's on February 6 ._______________.this year.
九、对划线部分进行提问。
1. I will buy some shoes and flowers for the Spring Festival.
_____________________________________________________________________
0. I'm going there on the second day of Chinese New Year.
_____________________________________________________________________
0. I will go to the pet shop by bus tomorrow.
_____________________________________________________________________
0. I often clean my room at 4:00 in the afternoon.
十、【新情境·传统文化】读短文,选择正确答案。
In China, we have many festivals every year. The most important one for Chinese people is the Spring Festival, and you can also call it the Chinese New Year.
It's a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. On that day, we put up the New Year pictures, light firecrackers (燃放烟花爆竹), make a New Year call, visit families and make dumplings. We put on new clothes to welcome the New Year. Everyone is very happy.
( )1. Which festival is the most important one for Chinese people?
A. Children's Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. New Year's Day.
( )2. What else can you call the Spring Festival?
A. New Year's Day. B. New Year. C. The Chinese New Year.
( )3. What do people like to make on the Spring Festival?
A. Dumplings. B. Fish. C. Chicken.
( )4. Which one is not true?
A. On the Spring Festival, people light firecrackers.
B. On the Spring Festival, people make a New Year call.
C. On the Spring Festival, people clean the rooms.
( )5. What else do people do to welcome the New Year?
A. They put on new clothes. B. They put on old clothes. C. They go shopping.
参考解析
基础练
一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词
1. 答案:zoo
解析:结合句意 “没有狮子的______”,首字母 z 对应 “zoo(动物园)”,符合逻辑。
2. 答案:room
解析:“living room” 是固定短语,意为 “客厅”,句意 “我哥哥在客厅看电视”。
3. 答案:evening
解析:“in the evening” 表示 “在晚上”,句意 “我们晚上会吃北京烤鸭”。
4. 答案:make
解析:“make dumplings” 是固定搭配,意为 “包饺子”,呼应春节场景。
5. 答案:meet;morning
解析:“meet at + 时间” 表示 “在某时见面”,“in the morning” 意为 “在早上”,句意 “我们早上 7 点见面吧”。
二、选出不同类的单词
1. 答案:C
解析:A(新的)、B(旧的)是形容词,C(制作)是动词,词性不同。
2. 答案:C
解析:A(打扫)、B(拜访)是动词,C(家人)是名词,词性不同。
3. 答案:A
解析:B(精彩的)、C(美丽的)是形容词,A(钱)是名词,词性不同。
4. 答案:B
解析:A(什么时候)、C(什么)是疑问词,B(我们)是人称代词,类别不同。
5. 答案:A
解析:B(我的)、C(我们的)是形容词性物主代词,A(他)是人称代词主格,类别不同。
三、选词填空
1. 答案:Chinese
解析:春节是中国的新年,“Chinese New Year” 是固定表达,对应 “春节”。
2. 答案:clean
解析:春节习俗之一是 “打扫房间”,“clean rooms” 意为 “打扫房间”,“make”(制作)不符合语境。
3. 答案:visit
解析:“visit family and friends” 是春节习俗,意为 “拜访亲友”,“go”(去)后需加介词,此处不适用。
4. 答案:is
解析:主语 “the Spring Festival” 是单数,be 动词用 is。
5. 答案:lucky
解析:“lucky money” 是固定短语,意为 “压岁钱”,形容词 lucky 修饰名词 money,“luck” 是名词,不能直接修饰。
四、翻译下列句子
1. 答案:春节你会做什么?
解析:“do for the Spring Festival” 意为 “为春节做某事”,保持疑问语气通顺。
2. 答案:我们打扫门、窗户和地板。
解析:直译即可,贴合春节 “扫尘” 的习俗。
3. 答案:我们拜访亲友。
解析:“visit family and friends” 简化翻译为 “拜访亲友”,符合中文表达习惯。
4. 答案:春节要来了。
解析:“is coming” 用现在进行时表将来,翻译为 “要来了” 更自然。
5. 答案:那太棒了。
解析:“wonderful” 意为 “精彩的、棒的”,直接对应中文常用表达。
6. 答案:今年它在 2 月 2 日。
解析:“on + 具体日期” 表示 “在某一天”,准确翻译日期表达。
提升练
五、读一读,在正确的选项下面打 “√”
1. 答案:is
解析:主语 that 是单数,be 动词用 is。
2. 答案:clean
解析:结合春节习俗,“clean our rooms”(打扫房间)符合语境,“make”(制作)不搭配。
3. 答案:coming
解析:“is coming” 表示 “即将到来”,用现在进行时表将来,“come” 是动词原形,不能直接跟在 is 后。
4. 答案:Chinese
解析:春节是中国新年,对应 “Chinese New Year”。
5. 答案:lucky
解析:“lucky money” 是固定短语,形容词 lucky 修饰 money。
六、单项选择
1. 答案:C
解析:具体日期前用介词 on,September 10 是具体日子,故选 C。
2. 答案:A
解析:具体时间点前用介词 at,7:30 是具体时刻,故选 A。
3. 答案:C
解析:“do sth. for + 节日” 表示 “为某个节日做某事”,句意 “儿童节你会做什么?”。
4. 答案:B
解析:A(你多大了?)问年龄,B(你属什么?)问属相,C(你好吗?)问状况,故选 B。
5. 答案:A
解析:“the year of + 动物” 是固定表达,意为 “…… 年”,句意 “我爸爸属狗”。
七、完成句子
1. 答案:clothes
解析:“衣服” 常用复数形式 clothes,“new clothes” 意为 “新衣服”,是春节习俗。
2. 答案:lucky money
解析:固定短语 “压岁钱”,直接对应 lucky money。
3. 答案:dumplings
解析:“饺子” 常用复数 dumplings,“make dumplings” 是 “包饺子”。
4. 答案:clean our rooms
解析:“打扫” 是 clean,“我们的房间” 是 our rooms,直接翻译即可。
拓展练
八、补全对话
1. 答案:B
解析:前一句说 “这是我在中国的第一个春节”,后一句回应 “我也很兴奋”,故此处选 B(我非常兴奋)。
2. 答案:C
解析:后一句回答 “我们买新衣服”,故此处是提问 “春节你们做什么?”,选 C。
3. 答案:A
解析:承接 “买新衣服”,补充春节习俗 “打扫房间”,选 A。
4. 答案:E
解析:听完对方介绍春节习俗,回应 “那太棒了”,符合语境,选 E。
5. 答案:D
解析:后一句回答日期 “在 2 月 6 日”,故此处提问 “春节在什么时候?”,选 D。
九、对划线部分进行提问
1. 答案:What will you do for the Spring Festival?
解析:划线部分是 “做的事情”,用 what 提问,will 提前,第一人称 I 变第二人称 you,动词用原形 do。
2. 答案:When will you go there?
解析:划线部分是 “时间”,用 when 提问,其余部分按疑问句语序调整。
3. 答案:How will you go to the pet shop tomorrow?
解析:划线部分是 “交通方式”,用 how 提问,语序不变。
4. 答案:When do you often clean your room?
解析:划线部分是 “时间”,用 when 提问,原句是一般现在时,加助动词 do,第一人称 I 变 you。
十、读短文,选择正确答案
1. 答案:B
解析:短文第一句明确提到 “The most important one for Chinese people is the Spring Festival”。
2. 答案:C
解析:短文第一句指出 “you can also call it the Chinese New Year”,it 指代 the Spring Festival。
3. 答案:A
解析:短文提到 “make dumplings”,是春节期间人们喜欢做的食物。
4. 答案:C
解析:短文列举的春节活动有 “put up the New Year pictures, light firecrackers, make a New Year call, visit families and make dumplings”,未提到 “clean the rooms”,故选 C。
5. 答案:A
解析:短文最后一句提到 “We put on new clothes to welcome the New Year”。
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