期中复习之语法选择12篇(Module1-6模块话题)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习(外研版)

2025-10-30
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版(2012)九年级上册
年级 九年级
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类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
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期中复习之语法选择12篇 (Module1-6模块话题) 单元 模块话题 Module 1 Wonders of the world 世界著名景点奇观 Module 2 Public holidays 节假日活动 Module 3 Heroes 问民族英雄 Module 4 Home alone 独自在家 Module 5 Museums 博物馆与文化 Module 6 Problems 问题 本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每模块依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 The furthest trip Jessica Gee ever traveled was to Florida with her family. Over the past few years, she has visited more than 90 different 1 with her husband and their three children. “I never thought I wanted to travel around the world,” Gee says. “That was never me. But the more I get out there, 2 I want to see.” Gee first met her husband in 3 park in Russia. According to Gee, everything changed when her husband sold his app for $54 4 in 2014 and decided to give up his job. “We were in a situation that maybe not a lot of people 5 their 20s are put in,” Gee admits (承认). “We were sitting on some new wealth, 6 we didn’t know what to do. So we decided that we were going to set that all aside, and see 7 is out in the world.” The couple, who 8 married since 2009, were crazy about experiencing different cultures and “just learning a little bit”. They soon began planning a trip to Southeast Asia and decided 9 a website to collect pictures of their trips. After putting the money into savings, they sold most of 10 belongings (财产), raising around $45,000, and headed off around the world with their kids in August 2015. 1.A.countries B.country C.countries’ 2.A.more B.the more C.the most 3.A.a B.an C.the 4.A.millions B.million C.millions of 5.A.at B.on C.in 6.A.and B.because C.or 7.A.how B.where C.what 8.A.were B.have been C.will be 9.A.starting B.to start C.started 10.A.them B.theirs C.their 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰西卡·吉及其家人环球旅行的经历。 1.句意:在过去的几年里,她与丈夫和三个孩子访问了90多个国家。 countries国家,名词复数;country国家,名词单数;countries’国家的,名词复数所有格。根据“she has visited more than 90 different”可知,different后跟可数名词复数。故选A。 2.句意:但我出去得越多,我就越想看看。 more更多,比较级;the more越多;the most最多,最高级。根据“the more I get out there...I want to see”可知,此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……越……”。故选B。 3.句意:她第一次遇见丈夫是在俄罗斯的一个公园里。 a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,特指。根据“Gee first met her husband in...park in Russia”可知,此处泛指一个公园,且park以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 4.句意:据吉说,2014年,当她的丈夫以5400万美元的价格卖掉了他的应用程序并决定辞职时,一切都变了。 millions数百万,名词复数;million百万,名词单数;millions of数百万的。根据“sold his app for $54...”可知,此处表示具体的数量,应用million,且与具体数字连用时,million不用复数形式,也不加of。故选B。 5.句意:吉承认:“我们处于一种可能很多20多岁的人都没有经历过的境地。” at在;on在……上面;in在……里面。根据“people...their 20s”可知,此处表示“在某人二十多岁时”,应用介词in。故选C。 6.句意:我们拥有一些新财富,却不知道该怎么办。 and和,表并列;because因为,表原因;or或者,表选择。根据“We were sitting on some new wealth...we didn’t know what to do”可知,前后两句是顺承关系,用and连接。故选A。 7.句意:所以我们决定把这些都放在一边,看看外面的世界是什么样子。 how怎样;where哪里;what什么。根据“see...is out in the world”可知,此处表示“看看外面的世界是什么样子”,应用what作宾语从句的引导词,并在从句中作主语。故选C。 8.句意:这对夫妇自2009年结婚以来,一直热衷于体验不同的文化和“学习一点新东西”。 were是,be动词过去式;have been已经是,现在完成时;will be将是,一般将来时。根据“since 2009”可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作。故选B。 9.句意:他们很快开始计划一次东南亚之旅,并决定创建一个网站来收集他们旅行的照片。 starting开始,动名词或现在分词;to start开始,不定式;started开始,过去式或过去分词。根据“decided...a website”可知,此处是decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,应用不定式作宾语。故选B。 10.句意:在把钱存起来后,他们卖掉了大部分财产,筹集了大约4.5万美元,并于2015年8月带着孩子开始了环游世界的旅程。 them他们,人称代词宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“sold most of...belongings”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词belongings。故选C。 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Sandy and Ellie are from the same city. Sandy used to be a doctor and Ellie was 1 international photographer. They 2 while they were traveling many years ago. Now the two old 3 are eighty years old. Two years ago, they started planning an adventure — “Around the World at Eighty”. They got the idea from the novel Around the World in 80 Days. They were going to visit eighteen countries and see nine Wonders of the World 4 two and a half months. Unluckily, Sandy got sick at the end of 2021, 5 they had to put off (推迟) the plan. They finally made it in 2023. 6 excited they were! So far, they’ve seen the Northern Lights and stood in front of the Pyramids. Everywhere they go, 7 talk with the people that they meet and make new friends. “For me, one of 8 things of the journey is meeting people,” said Ellie. Sandy and Ellie quickly become popular. Their journey 9 by them on Facebook. They hope 10 others to keep moving into their wonderful years! “Don’t sit in that chair and waste away,” Sandy says, “if you don’t use it, you will lose it.” 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.met B.meet C.have met 3.A.lady B.ladies C.ladies’ 4.A.on B.in C.at 5.A.so B.and C.but 6.A.What B.What a C.How 7.A.they B.them C.their 8.A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting 9.A.records B.is recording C.is recorded 10.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encourage 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文主要讲述Sandy和Ellie在八十岁时环游世界的故事。 1.句意:Sandy曾经是一名医生,Ellie是一名国际摄影师。 a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词;根据空后的“international”是以元音音素开头的单词可知,此处应用an。故选B。 2.句意:她们是多年前旅行时认识的。 met一般过去时;meet一般现在时;have met现在完成时。根据“many years ago”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故选A。 3.句意:现在这两位女士已经八十岁了。 lady名词单数形式;ladies名词复数形式;ladies’名词所有格形式。分析句子结构可知,空处为句子的主语;根据空前的“the two”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故选B。 4.句意:她们打算在两个半月内游览十八个国家,参观九个世界奇观。 on在……之时;in在(一段时间)之内;at在(某时间或时刻)。根据空后的“two and a half months”可知,此处表示在一段时间之内。故选B。 5.句意:不幸的是,Sandy在2021年底生病了,所以她们不得不推迟计划。 so所以;and和;but但是。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处表示因果关系。故选A。 6.句意:她们多么兴奋啊! What修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;What a修饰单数可数名词;How修饰形容词或副词。根据空后的“excited they were”可知,此处应用how。故选C。 7.句意:无论她们走到哪里,她们都会与遇到的人交谈,结交新朋友。 they他/她/它们,人称代词主格;them他/她/它们,人称代词宾格;their他/她/它们的,形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用人称代词主格形式作主语。故选A。 8.句意:Ellie说:“对我来说,旅途中最有趣的事情之一就是与人见面。”。 interesting原级;more interesting比较级;the most interesting最高级。根据空前的“one of”可知,此处应用最高级形式。故选C。 9.句意:她们在脸书上记录了她们的旅程。 records一般现在时;is recording现在进行时;is recorded一般现在时的被动语态。根据主语“Their journey”与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系可知,此处应用被动语态。故选C。 10.句意:她们希望鼓励其他人继续迈进他们美好的岁月! to encourage不定式;encouraging现在分词;encourage动词原形。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,固定词组。故选A。 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Last year, I had a chance to spend it with my friend's family who live in 1 small town in Guizhou Province. When I arrived, my friend’s family 2 their whole house. Later, my friend showed me around the town. It was 3 than any other trip I had had. On New Year’s Eve, I enjoyed having a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special show on TV.As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass 4 . The next morning I got up early, and I woke up at 5 a.m. with the sounds of firecrackers (鞭炮) in the next few 5 . After having lunch, my friend took me 6 his relatives. And they invited 7 to have dinner with them. We also saw a lion dance on the street. Businessmen were happy if the “lions” stopped in front of their shops, 8 it usually means good luck. Before I left, my friend’s parents gave me a red paper bag 9 some money in it. His father said it means good luck and their best wishes for me. 10 wonderful the Spring Festival was! I will never forget this experience. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.will clean B.were cleaning C.clean 3.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting 4.A.slowly B.slow C.slowness 5.A.day B.day’s C.days 6.A.visiting B.to visit C.visit 7.A.we B.us C.our 8.A.because B.if C.though 9.A.from B.for C.with 10.A.What B.What a C.How 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年在贵州朋友家过春节的经历,包括朋友家打扫房屋、一起看春晚、走亲访友、看舞狮以及收到红包等,作者觉得这次春节经历非常精彩,难以忘怀。 1.句意:去年,我有机会和住在贵州省一个小镇上的朋友一家一起过春节。 a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据“small town”可知,此处表泛指,且small是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 2.句意:当我到达时,我朋友的家人正在打扫整个房子。 will clean一般将来时;were cleaning过去进行时;clean一般现在时。根据“When I arrived”可知,此处强调在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。故选B。 3.句意:这比我经历过的任何一次旅行都更令人兴奋。 exciting令人兴奋的,形容词原级;more exciting更令人兴奋的,形容词比较级;the most exciting最令人兴奋的,形容词最高级。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级。故选B。 4.句意:由于我不太懂中文,时间似乎过得很慢。 slowly缓慢地,副词;slow缓慢的,形容词;slowness缓慢,名词。根据“the time seemed to pass”可知,此处用副词修饰动词pass。故选A。 5.句意:第二天早上我起得很早,在接下来的几天里,我在凌晨5点就被鞭炮声吵醒了。 day天,名词单数;day’s天的,名词所有格;days天,名词复数。根据“in the next few...”可知,此处用名词复数形式。故选C。 6.句意:午饭后,我的朋友带我去拜访他的亲戚。 visiting拜访,动名词或现在分词;to visit拜访,不定式;visit拜访,动词原形。根据“my friend took me...his relatives”可知,此处是take sb. to do sth.“带某人去做某事”,用不定式作宾补。故选B。 7.句意:他们邀请我们和他们一起吃晚饭。 we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“they invited...to have dinner with them”可知,此处作动词invited的宾语,用宾格。故选B。 8.句意:因为这通常意味着好运。 because因为;if如果;though虽然。根据“Businessmen were happy if the ‘lions’ stopped in front of their shops...it usually means good luck.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 9.句意:在我离开之前,我朋友的父母给了我一个红包,里面有一些钱。 from从;for为了;with带有。根据“a red paper bag...some money in it”可知,此处指“带有一些钱的红包”,用with表示伴随。故选C。 10.句意:春节是多么精彩啊! What多么,引导感叹句,修饰名词;What a多么,引导感叹句,修饰名词单数;How多么,引导感叹句,修饰形容词或副词。根据“...wonderful the Spring Festival was!”可知,此处是How引导的感叹句,结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”。故选C。 Thai people celebrate Songkran Festival in April every year. For them, it is 1 important holiday and tradition. Many Thai people clean away old things by washing 2 rooms. Then they collect water and pour it onto family members’ shoulders (肩膀) 3 . Water is important to Songkran Festival 4 throwing water has become a part of the celebration. In Thailand, people have a big water fight during this festival. They usually use 5 they have on hand to throw water and make each other wet. Everyone 6 taking part in this activity. Both children and adults have great fun in the water fight. 7 interesting it is! At present, people in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival, but the celebration in Thailand is 8 among them. Every year, thousands of tourists go to Thailand 9 this great festival. So, if you’re planning a trip to Thailand, I hope this passage can be helpful for you to prepare 10 your trip. Hope you have a good time! 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.they B.them C.their 3.A.slower B.slowly C.slowness 4.A.and B.but C.or 5.A.who B.why C.what 6.A.was enjoying B.enjoyed C.enjoys 7.A.How B.What C.What a 8.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting 9.A.experience B.experiencing C.to experience 10.A.with B.for C.about 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文介绍泰国泼水节的庆祝方式及其文化意义,包括清洁仪式、泼水活动和跨国影响力。 1.句意:对他们来说,这是一个重要的节日和传统。 a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。此处表示泛指的含义,“important”以元音音素开头,an符合。故选B。 2.句意:许多泰国人通过冲洗他们的房间来清理旧物。 they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。修饰名词“rooms”需用形容词性物主代词their。故选C。 3.句意:然后他们接水,慢慢地倒在家人的肩膀上。 slower更慢的,形容词比较级;slowly慢慢地,副词;slowness缓慢,名词。修饰动词“pour”需用副词slowly。故选B。 4.句意:水对泼水节很重要,而且泼水已经成为庆祝活动的一部分。 and和;but但是;or或者。根据“Water is important to Songkran Festival…throwing water has become a part of the celebration.”的语境可知,此处为顺承关系,and符合。故选A。 5.句意:他们通常用手头的东西泼水,让彼此湿透。 who谁;why为什么;what什么。空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作宾语,根据“use”可知,此处指代事物,what符合。故选C。 6.句意:每个人都喜欢参加这项活动。 was enjoying过去进行时;enjoyed一般过去时;enjoys一般现在时。此处描述普遍现象,用一般现在时。故选C。 7.句意:它是多么有趣啊! How怎样;What什么;What a好一个。此句为感叹句,中心词为形容词“interesting”,用How引导感叹句。故选A。 8.句意:目前,柬埔寨、老挝等其他亚洲国家也庆祝泼水节,但泰国的庆祝活动是其中最令人兴奋的。 exciting令人兴奋的,原级;more exciting更令人兴奋的,比较级;the most exciting最令人兴奋的,最高级。根据“among them”(三者及以上之间,需用最高级)表示比较范围可知,此处含有最高级的含义,用最高级形式。故选C。 9.句意:每年,成千上万的游客去泰国体验这个盛大的节日。 experience体验,动词原形;experiencing体验,现在分词;to experience体验,动词不定式。根据“Every year, thousands of tourists go to Thailand…this great festival.”的语境可知,此处表示去泰国的目的,用不定式结构。故选C。 10.句意:所以,如果你计划去泰国旅行,我希望这篇文章能帮助你为旅行做准备。 with和;for为了;about关于。prepare for…“为……做准备”,是固定搭配,for符合。故选B。 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On February 6, 2025, Huang Xuhua, a great scientist, passed away at the age of 99 in Wuhan. He was born in 1 doctor’s family in Guangdong in 1926. After growing up during wartime, he went to Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2 shipbuilding. He joined the CPC before graduation. In 1958, he 3 to design China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇). At that time, 4 no experience or technology for nuclear submarines in China. Huang and his team 5 search for information only in newspapers and magazines. It was much 6 to find useful information. However, they came up with five plans 7 studying two US submarine models. They used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to do the project 8 they had no computers. Even when the project was stopped for a few years because of being short of money, they kept working. In 1970, China 9 its first nuclear submarine and became the fifth country to have one. His work was a secret until 1987. Even in his 90s, Huang still went to 10 office every day to help young researchers. He was awarded China’s highest honor in 2019 for his great achievements. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.study B.studying C.to study 3.A.chose B.was chosen C.are choosing 4.A.there was B.there were C.they were 5.A.could B.must C.need 6.A.hard B.harder C.hardest 7.A.by B.for C.with 8.A.if B.because C.though 9.A.will build B.built C.has built 10.A.he B.him C.his 【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文主要介绍黄旭华的生平及其对中国核潜艇事业的重大贡献。 1.句意:1926年,他出生在广东的一个医生家庭。 a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头;the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个家庭,“doctor’s”以辅音音素开头,故选A。 2.句意:在战争中长大后,他去了上海交通大学学习造船。 study动词原形;studying动名词/现在分词;to study动词不定式。此处表示目的,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。 3.句意:1958年,他被选中设计中国第一艘核潜艇。 chose一般过去时;was chosen一般过去时的被动语态;are choosing现在进行时。本句主语是动作的承受者,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,故选B。 4.句意:当时,中国没有核潜艇的经验和技术。 there was有;there were有;they were他们是。根据“...no experience or technology for nuclear submarines in China.”可知,此处是there be句型,需满足“就近原则”,“no experience”是不可数名词。故选A。 5.句意:黄和他的团队只能在报纸和杂志上搜索信息。 could能;must必须;need需要。根据“Huang and his team...search for information only in newspapers and magazines.”可知,黄和他的团队只能在报纸和杂志上搜索信息,此处强调能力,故选A。 6.句意:要找到有用的信息要困难得多。 hard形容词原级;harder形容词比较级;hardest形容词最高级。“much”修饰比较级,故选B。 7.句意:然而,通过研究两种美国潜艇模型,他们提出了五种方案。 by通过;for为了;with和。根据“they came up with five plans...studying two US submarine models”可知,此处强调方式,通过研究两种美国潜艇模型,故选A。 8.句意:他们用算盘和尺子来做这个项目,因为他们没有电脑。 if如果;because因为;though虽然。“they had no computers”是“They used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to do the project”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。 9.句意:1970年,中国建造了第一艘核潜艇,成为第五个拥有核潜艇的国家。 will build一般将来时;built一般过去时;has built现在完成时。根据“In 1970”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选B。 10.句意:即使在他90多岁的时候,黄仍然每天去办公室帮助年轻的研究人员。 he人称代词主格;him人称代词宾格;his物主代词。此处作定语修饰“office”,用形容词性物主代词,故选C。 Hu Hailan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1973. While in school, she studied textbook knowledge 1 . In 1996, Hu Hailan received 2 invitation from Berkeley University after graduating with excellent results. It 3 her only six years to get her master’s and doctor’s degrees. She loves science a lot. She tries her best 4 out what truly causes depression (抑郁症). 5 great findings are good for researching and developing the medicine for treating depression. All in all, everything that she does is to give people with depression a 6 life. Hu received UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Outstanding Female Scientist Award in June, 2022. It 7 to reward (奖励) five outstanding scientists among women every year. Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman who won the award last year. 8 the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner of the award. 9 she has got lots of awards in her life, she still keeps going on the way to help people with depression. We can see that Chinese 10 scientists are showing their abilities on the world stage now. They are great role models for us. 1.A.care B.careful C.carefully 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.took B.takes C.will take 4.A.find B.to find C.finding 5.A.She B.Her C.Hers 6.A.good B.better C.best 7.A.is held B.hold C.was held 8.A.In B.On C.At 9.A.Though B.But C.Because 10.A.woman B.women C.woman’s 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文介绍了胡海岚的求学经历、科研成就及获得的荣誉,展现了中国女性科学家的国际影响力。 1.句意:在校期间,她仔细地学习课本知识。 care关心;careful仔细的;carefully仔细地。根据“While in school, she studied textbook knowledge….”可知,需用副词修饰动词,carefully符合语境。故选C。 2.句意:1996年,胡海岚以优异成绩毕业后收到伯克利大学的邀请。 a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素前;the那个,定冠词,特指。根据“Hu Hailan received…invitation from Berkeley University after graduating with excellent results.”可知,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,invitation以元音音素开头,需用an。故选B。 3.句意:她仅用六年就获得了硕士和博士学位。 took花费,过去式;takes花费,三单形式;will take花费,一般将来时。此处修饰“It…her only six years to get her master’s and doctor’s degrees.”可知,此处为固定句型It took sb. time to do sth.“花费某人时间做某事”,应用一般过去时。故选A。 4.句意:她热爱科学,竭尽全力找出抑郁症的真正成因。 find找,动词原形;to find找,不定式;finding找,动名词。根据“She tries her best…out what truly causes depression (抑郁症)”可知,此处为固定搭配try one’s best to do“尽力做某事”,应用动词不定式。故选B。 5.句意:她的伟大发现有助于研究和开发治疗抑郁症的药物。 She她,主格;Her她的,形容词物主代词;Hers名词性物主代词。根据“…great findings are good for researching and developing the medicine for treating depression.”可知,此处是指她的发现,应用形容词物主代词。故选B。 6.句意:总之,她所做的一切是为了让抑郁症患者拥有更好的生活。 good好的;better更好的;best最好的。根据“everything that she does is to give people with depression a…life.”可知,让抑郁症患者拥有更好的生活,应用形容词比较级better修饰名词life。故选B。 7.句意:该奖项每年表彰五位杰出女性科学家。 is held被设立,一般现在时被动语态;hold设立;was held被设立,一般过去时被动语态。根据“It…to reward (奖励) five outstanding scientists among women every year.”可知,描述客观事实用一般现在时,且奖项是被设立的,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 8.句意:与此同时,她是该奖项第七位中国获奖者。 In在……内;On在……上;At在……时。根据“…the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner of the award.”可知,此处为固定搭配at the same time“与此同时”。故选C。 9.句意:虽然她一生中获得了很多奖项,但她仍然坚持帮助抑郁症患者。 Though即使;But但是;Because因为。根据“…she has got lots of awards in her life, she still keeps going on the way to help people with depression.”可知,此处为让步关系,是指即使她获得了很多奖项,但是她仍然坚持帮助抑郁症患者,应用Though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 10.句意:我们看到中国女性科学家正展现其国际影响力。 woman女人,单数;women女人,复数;woman’s女人的,所有格。根据“We can see that Chinese…scientists are showing their abilities on the world stage now.”可知,此处应用复数名词作定语修饰名词复数scientists。故选B。 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Wang Kai is a 15-year-old boy. He works 1 and does well in school. However, it is difficult to believe that he used to have 2 in school. When his parents 3 to another city to work several years ago, they couldn’t be at home to look after him. So Wang Kai became less interested 4 studying. He always stayed alone. Then his parents decided 5 him to a boarding school (寄宿学校) 。 One day, Wang Kai told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. The teacher advised his parents to talk with 6 son. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had 7 conversation with his son. Wang Kai’s father said they would always take pride in 8 he did. Although they were far away from him, they always cared about him. This made him realise that his parents would always love him, 9 he changed his mind and started to pay more attention to his study. Now Wang Kai is much 10 than before. His parents are glad to see it and they aren’t worried about him any more. 1.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest 2.A.problem B.problems C.problem’s 3.A.move B.moved C.will move 4.A.on B.with C.in 5.A.to send B.sending C.send 6.A.they B.their C.theirs 7.A.a B.an C.the 8.A.why B.what C.when 9.A.because B.but C.so 10.A.happy B.happier C.the happiest 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫王凯的男孩,因父母外出工作而感到孤独,学习退步,但在与父亲深入交谈后,理解了父母的爱,从而重新振作、努力学习的故事。 1.句意:他努力学习,在学校表现很好。 hard努力地 (原级) ;harder更努力地 (比较级) ;the hardest最努力地 (最高级) 。work hard是固定搭配,意为“努力学习/工作”,hard在此作副词,修饰动词works。故选A。 2.句意:然而,很难相信他过去在学校里有很多问题。 problem问题 (单数) ;problems问题 (复数) ;problem’s问题的 (名词所有格) 。problem是可数名词,根据“So Wang Kai became less interested in studying. He always stayed alone.”可知,王凯不仅学习兴趣下降,而且感到孤独,说明他面临的是多方面的问题,而不仅仅是一个问题,此处应用复数形式problems。故选B。 3.句意:几年前,当他的父母搬到另一个城市工作时,他们不能在家里照顾他。 move搬家 (动词原形) ;moved搬家 (一般过去时) ;will move搬家(一般将来时)。根据时间状语several years ago可知,此处描述的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故选B。 4.句意:因此,王凯对学习变得不那么感兴趣了。 on在……方面;with和;in在……里面。固定搭配be interested in sth,意为“对某事感兴趣”。故选C。 5.句意:然后他的父母决定送他去一所寄宿学校。 to send送 (不定式) ;sending送 (动名词) ;send送 (原形) 。固定搭配decide to do sth,意为“决定做某事”。动词decide后面应接动词不定式作宾语,故填to send。故选A。 6.句意:老师建议他的父母和他们的儿子谈谈。 they他们 (主格) ;their他们的 (形容词性物主代词) ;theirs他们的 (名词性物主代词) 。son是名词,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰son,表示“他们的”儿子。故选B。 7.句意:父亲坐了6小时的火车和2小时的公交车到寄宿学校,和他儿子进行了一次交谈。 a一个 (不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头单词前) ;an一个 (不定冠词,用于元音音素开头单词前) ;the那个 (定冠词,表特指) 。conversation以辅音音素开头,前面用a。故选A。 8.句意:王凯的父亲说,无论他做了什么,他们都会永远为他感到骄傲。 why为什么;what什么;when什么时候。根据“…he wanted to leave the school”可知,王凯想要离开学校,他认为自己做得不好。父亲的话“…they would always take pride in…he did”是对他这种想法的回应。此处需要一个词来引导宾语从句,表示“王凯所做的一切事情”。故选B。 9.句意:这让他意识到他的父母会永远爱他,所以他改变了想法,开始更加关注他的学习。 because因为;but但是;so所以。根据“This made him realise that his parents would always love him…he changed his mind and started to pay more attention to his study”可知,前后是因果关系,前者是原因,后者是结果。故选C。 10.句意:现在王凯比以前快乐多了。 happy快乐的 (原级) ;happier更快乐的 (比较级) ;the happiest最快乐的 (最高级) 。根据“Now Wang Kai is much…than before.”可知,此处是将“现在”和“以前”进行比较,应用形容词的比较级。故选B。 Life is not always filled with good things. Worries and problems are also normal 1 life, which may make you feel upset. When you are 2 unhappy or forgetting how great you are, here is some 3 for you to make you feel good about yourself. Look in the mirror and say to 4 , “I am a special person and there’s none in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works! Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! If you are friendly to people, they 5 friendly to you as well. Look for the good things in your friends and family and try to trust each other. Learn 6 new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you 7 sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination 8 ! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! 9 always helps to express (表达) your feelings. Stay with your family. Family members need 10 time with each other and be understanding. Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin. 1.A.at B.on C.in 2.A.feel B.feels C.feeling 3.A.advises B.advice C.advise 4.A.yourself B.your C.you 5.A.are B.will be C.be 6.A.anything B.something C.everything 7.A.the B./ C.a 8.A.to fly B.fly C.flies 9.A.Write B.Writes C.Writing 10.A.to spend B.spent C.spending 【答案】 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文介绍了如何在自己不开心的时候,让自己感觉好起来的几点建议。 1.句意:在生活中忧虑和麻烦也是正常的,它们可能会让你感到不安。 at在;on在……上;in在……里面。根据“Worries and problems are also normal...life”以及选项可知,应选介词in,表示在生活中的忧虑和麻烦也是正常的,in life“在生活中”。故选C。 2.句意:当你感到不快乐或忘记自己有多棒时,这里有一些建议让你对自己感觉良好。 feel感觉,动词原形;feels感觉,动词三单形式;feeling感觉,现在分词或动名词形式。根据“When you are...unhappy”以及选项可知,应选现在分词形式feeling,和空前的are一起构成现在进行时态。故选C。 3.句意:当你感到不快乐或忘记自己有多伟大时,这里有一些建议让你对自己感觉良好。 advises建议,动词三单形式;advice建议,名词,不可数;advise建议,动词原形。根据空格前的“some”以及选项可知,应选名词advice,表示一些建议。故选B。 4.句意:看着镜子里的自己,对自己说:“我是一个特别的人,世界上没有人像我一样。我什么都能做!” yourself你自己,反身代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;you你,人称代词。根据“Look in the mirror and say to...‘I am a special person and there’s none in the world like me. I can do anything!’”以及选项可知,应选反身代词形式yourself,作宾语,表示对自己说。故选A。 5.句意:如果你对别人友好,他们也会对你友好。 are 一般现在时,主语是复数;will be一般将来时;be动词原形。根据“If you are friendly to people, they...friendly to you as well”以及选项可知,这是if引导的条件状语从句,根据主将从现的原则,主句应用一般将来时形式will be。故选B。 6.句意:学习一些新的东西。 anything任何事物;something某事、某物;everything每件事。根据下文“New challenges are fun and give you...sense of accomplishment when you finish.”以及选项可知,应选something,表示学习一些新的东西。something new一些新的东西。故选B。 7.句意:新的挑战是有趣的,当你完成时,会给你一种成就感。 the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;a不冠词,表示泛指,一个。根据“give you...sense of accomplishment”以及选项可知,应选不定冠词a,泛指一种成就感。a sense of一种……的感觉。故选C。 8.句意:关掉电视,放飞你的想象力。 to fly动词不定式;fly动词原形;flies动词三单形式。根据“let your imagination...!”以及选项可知,应选动词原形let,作宾语补足语,表示放飞你的想象力。let sb/sth do sth让……做某事。故选B。 9.句意:写作总是有助于表达你的感情。 Write动词原形;Writes动词三单形式;Writing动名词或现在分词形式。根据“...always helps to express your feelings.”以及选项可知,应选动名词形式Writing,作主语,表示写作总是有助于表达你的感情。故选C。 10.句意:家庭成员需要花时间在一起并相互理解。 to spend动词不定式;spent过去式;spending动名词或现在分词形式。根据“Family members need...time with each other and be understanding.”以及选项可知,应选动词不定式to spend,作宾语,表示需要花时间在一起并相互理解。need to do sth需要做某事。故选A。 The summer holiday is coming. I will take a trip to one of 1 places, the Forbidden City. It was the home of the emperors in the past. Ancient people 2 the Forbidden City in 1420. The emperors worked with 3 officers in the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is also called the Purple Forbidden City, 4 the color of it is not purple. In the past, purple meant the great power of the emperors. This place was so important that common people could not enter it 5 . The emperors also had some celebrations in the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperors would invite all the 6 of their families and officials for a big dinner. Guess how many dishes 7 in the dinner? It had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such 8 expensive meal that it could feed a common family for many years. Now the Forbidden City is known 9 a fantastic place for tourists. It is also a good chance 10 more about Chinese history. The Forbidden City is so great. Why not have a trip there? 1.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous 2.A.built B.were building C.will build 3.A.they B.theirs C.their 4.A.but B.so C.because 5.A.easy B.easily C.easiness 6.A.member B.member’s C.members 7.A.there were B.were there C.there are 8.A.a B.an C.the 9.A.with B.of C.as 10.A.knowing B.to know C.know 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了故宫的历史、建筑背景、名称由来以及其在古代和现代的意义。 1.句意:暑假即将到来,我将去最著名的地方之一——故宫旅行。 famous著名的;more famous更著名的;the most famous最著名的。根据“one of…places”可知此处需用最高级,表示“最著名的地点之一”,故选C。 2.句意:古人在1420年建造了故宫。 built建造,一般过去时;were building正在建造,过去进行时;will build将要建造,一般将来时。根据时间状语“in 1420”可知是过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,故选A。 3.句意:皇帝们在故宫里和他们的官员一起工作。 they他们,主格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。空格后接名词“officers”,需用形容词性物主代词,故选C。 4.句意:故宫也被称为紫禁城,但它的颜色并不是紫色。 but但是;so所以;because因为。前后句为转折关系,故选A。 5.句意:这个地方非常重要,所以普通百姓不能轻易进入。 easy容易的,形容词;easily轻易地,副词;easiness容易,名词。空格修饰动词“enter”,需用副词,故选B。 6.句意:春节期间,皇帝会邀请所有家族成员和官员共进晚餐。 member成员,单数名词;member’s成员的,形容词所有格;members成员,复数形式。“all”后接复数名词,表示“所有成员”,故选C。 7.句意:猜猜晚餐有多少道菜? there were有,陈述语序,一般过去时;were there有,疑问语序,一般过去时;there are有,陈述语序,一般现在时。根据“Guess how many dishes...in the dinner?”可知,这是Guess引导宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序,主句是一般现在时,但“dinner”指的是以前新年时皇帝的晚餐,所以从句是一般过去时,there were符合语境。故选A。 8.句意:这是一顿如此昂贵的饭,足以养活一个普通家庭很多年。 a一个,接辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,接元音音素开头的单词;the特指。此处表示泛指,“expensive”以元音开头,需用“an”,故选B。 9.句意:如今,故宫作为旅游胜地而闻名。 with和;of……的;as作为。“be known as”为固定搭配,表示“作为……而闻名”,故选C。 10.句意:这也是一个了解更多中国历史的好机会。 knowing知道,现在分词;to know知道,动词不定式;know知道,动词原形。“chance to do”为固定搭配,表示“做某事的机会”,不定式作后置定语,故选B。 We have lots of after-school activities. For example, we take school trips every school year. Last month, my classmates and I visited one of 1 museums in Shanghai, the Minhang Museum. As I stepped into 2 museum, I felt a sense of excitement. 3 I went into the main hall, I saw many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show. These ancient treasures had lovely designs in different colors. If you looked at them 4 , you could even read interesting stories from the patterns (图案) on some of their surfaces! I had a chance 5 a look at some traditional instruments in another hall. They were quite different 6 modern instruments. I noticed that some of the instruments had five strings (弦), 7 most of them had seven strings. These instruments were of different sizes, big and small. In addition, the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also 8 . There were different patterns like orchids (兰花), bamboo, and many other pictures that stand for good meanings in 9 traditional culture. Many foreigners come here too. The museum is like a bridge which connects Western culture with Chinese culture. It 10 people its great magic. 1.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.How B.When C.Because 4.A.closest B.closely C.closer 5.A.have B.to have C.had 6.A.from B.in C.of 7.A.and B.or C.but 8.A.different B.differently C.differences 9.A.us B.our C.ours 10.A.showed B.is showing C.shows 【答案】 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上个月参加学校旅行,在博物馆观察到了许多陶器和传统乐器。 1.句意:上个月,我和同学们参观了上海最著名的博物馆之一——闵行博物馆。 famous著名的,形容词原级;more famous更著名的,形容词比较级;the most famous最著名的,形容词最高级。one of +形容词最高级“最……之一”,为固定用法。故选C。 2.句意:当我走进博物馆时,我感到一阵兴奋。 a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这/那个,定冠词,表特指。此处是指走进前文讲到的闵行博物馆。故选C。 3.句意:当我走进大厅时,我看到许多古代陶器在展出。 How怎样;When当……时候;Because因为。根据“... I went into the main hall, I saw many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show.”可知,此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 4.句意:如果你仔细观察它们,你甚至可以从它们表面的图案中读到有趣的故事! closest最近的,形容词最高级;closely仔细地,副词;closer更近的,形容词比较级。此处应用副词修饰动词“looked at”。故选B。 5.句意:我有机会在另一个大厅里看了看一些传统乐器。 have有,动词原形;to have有,动词不定式;had有,动词过去式。根据“I had a chance ... a look at some traditional instruments in another hall.”可知,此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。 6.句意:它们与现代乐器大不相同。 from来自;in在里面;of的。be different from“与……不同”,为固定词组。故选A。 7.句意:我注意到有些乐器有五根弦,但大多数乐器有七根弦。 and并且;or或者;but但是。根据“I noticed that some of the instruments had five strings (弦) ... most of them had seven strings.”可知,空格前后存在转折关系。故选C。 8.句意:此外,乐器上的图案也不同。 different不同的,形容词;differently不同地,副词;differences不同,名词。根据“the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also ...”可知,空格处应用形容词作表语。故选A。 9.句意:有不同的图案,如兰花、竹子和许多其他的图片,在我们的传统文化中代表着美好的意义。 us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据空后名词“culture”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词进行修饰。故选B。 10.句意:它向人们展示了它伟大的魔力。 showed展示,动词过去式;is showing展示,现在进行时;shows展示,一般现在时。根据“The museum is like a bridge which connects Western culture with Chinese culture.”可知,句子是一般现在时,且主语“It”是第三人称单数,所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 Daydreaming can get in the way of your grades. If this is 1 problem for you, don’t worry! 2 interacting (互动) in class and taking better care of yourself, you can cut down the daydreaming. The less daydreaming you have, the 3 grades you will get. Interact in class. Sitting in the front and center of the classroom will encourage you to study 4 in class. It’s also easier for teachers to notice you. If you have any problem, don’t be afraid 5 the teacher for help. 6 you have something meaningful to share, put your hand up. Prepare your body. Brain foods that are full of nutrients (营养物) will give you long-lasting force. Drinking more water will help, too. Water shortage 7 your attention away. Just like you would run a marathon (马拉松), you need to prepare your body as much as possible. Have a good rest. It’s necessary to have eight 8 sleep. The most common reason for daydreaming is that we are often tired and we can’t pay attention to 9 we are learning. A sleep routine (惯例) helps a lot. Go to sleep at the same time every night. Then your body will know when it’s time to rest and restart for the next day. So 10 important the good rest is! If we keep these good habits, it will make a big difference to our life! 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.With B.In C.By 3.A.high B.higher C.highest 4.A.act B.active C.actively 5.A.to ask B.ask C.asking 6.A.After B.Unless C.If 7.A.drew B.has drawn C.will draw 8.A.hours’ B.hours C.hour 9.A.that B.if C.what 10.A.how B.what C.what a 【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文建议通过课堂互动、身体准备和良好休息减少白日梦,提高成绩,强调好习惯对生活的影响。 1.句意:如果你有白日梦影响成绩的问题,别担心! a一,辅音前;an一,元音前;the定冠词。根据“problem”以辅音/p/开头,用a表示泛指常见问题,符合“This is a problem for you”的语境。故选A。   2.句意:通过课堂互动和更好地照顾自己,你可以减少白日梦。 with伴随;in在……里面;by通过。根据“...interacting in class and taking better care of yourself, you can cut down the daydreaming.”可知,此处表方式,用by+动名词表示“通过……方式”实现减少白日梦。故选C。   3.句意:白日梦越少,你的成绩就越高。 high高的;higher更高的;highest最高的。根据“the less daydreaming you have, the... grades you will get.”可知此处为“the+比较级...the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”,用higher表示成绩越高,故选B。   4.句意:坐在教室前排中央会鼓励你在课堂上更积极学习。 act行动;active积极的;actively积极地。根据“study...in class”可知,应用副词actively修饰study,表示“积极地学习”。故选C。   5.句意:如果你有问题,不要害怕向老师求助。 to ask求助,动词不定式;ask求助;asking求助,动名词。固定结构“be afraid to do”表示“害怕做某事”。故选A。   6.句意:如果你有有意义的东西要分享,就举手。 after之后;unless除非;if如果。根据“...you have something meaningful to share, put your hand up.”可知,此句为条件句,用if引导条件状语从句,表示分享时的条件。故选C。   7.句意:缺水会分散你的注意力。 drew吸引,过去式;has drawn吸引,现在完成时;will draw吸引,将来时。根据与上文“Drinking more water will help, too”平行可知为将来语境,用will draw表示一般事实的持续影响。故选C。   8.句意:每晚八小时睡眠是必要的。 hours’小时的,复数所有格;hours小时,复数;hour小时。根据“eight...sleep”可知,此处表达表示“八小时的睡眠”。用其复数所有格形式,故选A。   9.句意:做白日梦最常见的原因是我们经常感到疲倦,无法注意正在学的东西。 that那;if如果;what什么。根据“pay attention to...we are learning”可知,用what引导宾语从句,what作learning的宾语,表示“学的东西”。故选C。   10.句意:良好休息多么重要啊! how多么;what多么;what a多么,后跟可数名词单数。how用于修饰形容词或副词,结构是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”;what用于修饰名词,结构是“What+名词(+主语+谓语)”;what a后接单数可数名词。本句中important是形容词,the good rest作主语,需用how修饰形容词important构成感叹句。故选A。 You will go to a new class or even a new school next September. Some students feel excited. But some students are worried 1 they are too shy to make new friends. They may feel 2 . That’s not a serious problem. Many people go through this. This is a normal part of life. On the one hand, it can 3 nice to be on your own sometimes. No one would tell you 4 you have to do or think. You can be free to just be 5 . But on the other hand, it’s good to have a friend to talk to when you feel down. But 6 do you deal with your shyness? How about joining 7 after-school club? Perhaps there are many clubs for sports, art, music and other 8 in your school. The same interests can be 9 with you by the kids in these clubs. If you join one, you’ll find 10 easy to make friends. Try it! 1.A.that B.about C.with 2.A.lonely B.alone C.lone 3.A.be B.is C.are 4.A.that B.if C.what 5.A.you B.yourself C.yours 6.A.what B.how C.when 7.A.a B.an C./ 8.A.hobby B.hobbys C.hobbies 9.A.sharing B.shared C.shares 10.A.it B.this C.that’s 【答案】 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文主要探讨了害羞学生在交友方面面临的困难,并提出了通过参加课外俱乐部来结交志同道合朋友的建议。文章既肯定了独处的价值,也强调了友谊的重要性。 1.句意:但有些学生担心自己太害羞,交不到新朋友。 that无实际含义;about关于;with和。根据“they are too shy to make new friends.”可知,空后是从句,要用that引导。故选A。 2.句意:他们可能会感到孤独。 lonely孤独的;alone独自;lone单身的。根据“They may feel...”和前文描述可知,他们可能会感到孤独,用lonely作表语。故选A。 3.句意:一方面,有时候独处也是件美好的事情。 be是动词原形;is主语是第三人称单数;are主语是第二人称或复数。情态动词后用动词原形,故选A。 4.句意:没有人会告诉你该做什么或想什么。 that无实际含义;if是否;what什么。根据“No one would tell you...you have to do or think.”可知,没有人会告诉你该做什么或想什么,此处既引导宾语从句,又作宾语,用what,故选C。 5.句意:你可以自由自在地做自己。 you你;yourself你自己;yours你的。根据“You can be free to just be...”可知,你可以自由自在地做自己,用反身代词形式,故选B。 6.句意:但是,你该如何克服自己的羞怯呢? what什么;how如何;when何时。根据“But...do you deal with your shyness?”可知,此处强调方式,故选B。 7.句意:参加一个课外兴趣小组怎么样呢? a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头;/零冠词。此处泛指一个俱乐部,“after-school”以元音音素开头,故选B。 8.句意:或许你们学校有很多关于体育、艺术、音乐以及其他兴趣爱好的社团。 hobby名词单数;hobbys拼写错误;hobbies名词复数。“other”修饰可数名词复数,故选C。 9.句意:这些俱乐部里的孩子们也能与您分享同样的兴趣爱好。 sharing动名词或现在分词;shared动词过去式或过去分词;shares动词三单。根据“The same interests can be...with you by the kids in these clubs.”可知,此处是含情态动词的被动语态,用动词过去分词形式,故选B。 10.句意:如果您加入其中,您会发现交朋友是件很容易的事。 it它;this这个;that’s那个是。根据“you’ll find...easy to make friends”可知,此处是“find it+adj+to do sth”结构,it作形式宾语。故选A。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之语法选择12篇 (Module1-6模块话题) 单元 模块话题 Module 1 Wonders of the world 世界著名景点奇观 Module 2 Public holidays 节假日活动 Module 3 Heroes 问民族英雄 Module 4 Home alone 独自在家 Module 5 Museums 博物馆与文化 Module 6 Problems 问题 本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每模块依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 The furthest trip Jessica Gee ever traveled was to Florida with her family. Over the past few years, she has visited more than 90 different 1 with her husband and their three children. “I never thought I wanted to travel around the world,” Gee says. “That was never me. But the more I get out there, 2 I want to see.” Gee first met her husband in 3 park in Russia. According to Gee, everything changed when her husband sold his app for $54 4 in 2014 and decided to give up his job. “We were in a situation that maybe not a lot of people 5 their 20s are put in,” Gee admits (承认). “We were sitting on some new wealth, 6 we didn’t know what to do. So we decided that we were going to set that all aside, and see 7 is out in the world.” The couple, who 8 married since 2009, were crazy about experiencing different cultures and “just learning a little bit”. They soon began planning a trip to Southeast Asia and decided 9 a website to collect pictures of their trips. After putting the money into savings, they sold most of 10 belongings (财产), raising around $45,000, and headed off around the world with their kids in August 2015. 1.A.countries B.country C.countries’ 2.A.more B.the more C.the most 3.A.a B.an C.the 4.A.millions B.million C.millions of 5.A.at B.on C.in 6.A.and B.because C.or 7.A.how B.where C.what 8.A.were B.have been C.will be 9.A.starting B.to start C.started 10.A.them B.theirs C.their 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Sandy and Ellie are from the same city. Sandy used to be a doctor and Ellie was 1 international photographer. They 2 while they were traveling many years ago. Now the two old 3 are eighty years old. Two years ago, they started planning an adventure — “Around the World at Eighty”. They got the idea from the novel Around the World in 80 Days. They were going to visit eighteen countries and see nine Wonders of the World 4 two and a half months. Unluckily, Sandy got sick at the end of 2021, 5 they had to put off (推迟) the plan. They finally made it in 2023. 6 excited they were! So far, they’ve seen the Northern Lights and stood in front of the Pyramids. Everywhere they go, 7 talk with the people that they meet and make new friends. “For me, one of 8 things of the journey is meeting people,” said Ellie. Sandy and Ellie quickly become popular. Their journey 9 by them on Facebook. They hope 10 others to keep moving into their wonderful years! “Don’t sit in that chair and waste away,” Sandy says, “if you don’t use it, you will lose it.” 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.met B.meet C.have met 3.A.lady B.ladies C.ladies’ 4.A.on B.in C.at 5.A.so B.and C.but 6.A.What B.What a C.How 7.A.they B.them C.their 8.A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting 9.A.records B.is recording C.is recorded 10.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encourage 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Last year, I had a chance to spend it with my friend's family who live in 1 small town in Guizhou Province. When I arrived, my friend’s family 2 their whole house. Later, my friend showed me around the town. It was 3 than any other trip I had had. On New Year’s Eve, I enjoyed having a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special show on TV.As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass 4 . The next morning I got up early, and I woke up at 5 a.m. with the sounds of firecrackers (鞭炮) in the next few 5 . After having lunch, my friend took me 6 his relatives. And they invited 7 to have dinner with them. We also saw a lion dance on the street. Businessmen were happy if the “lions” stopped in front of their shops, 8 it usually means good luck. Before I left, my friend’s parents gave me a red paper bag 9 some money in it. His father said it means good luck and their best wishes for me. 10 wonderful the Spring Festival was! I will never forget this experience. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.will clean B.were cleaning C.clean 3.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting 4.A.slowly B.slow C.slowness 5.A.day B.day’s C.days 6.A.visiting B.to visit C.visit 7.A.we B.us C.our 8.A.because B.if C.though 9.A.from B.for C.with 10.A.What B.What a C.How Thai people celebrate Songkran Festival in April every year. For them, it is 1 important holiday and tradition. Many Thai people clean away old things by washing 2 rooms. Then they collect water and pour it onto family members’ shoulders (肩膀) 3 . Water is important to Songkran Festival 4 throwing water has become a part of the celebration. In Thailand, people have a big water fight during this festival. They usually use 5 they have on hand to throw water and make each other wet. Everyone 6 taking part in this activity. Both children and adults have great fun in the water fight. 7 interesting it is! At present, people in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival, but the celebration in Thailand is 8 among them. Every year, thousands of tourists go to Thailand 9 this great festival. So, if you’re planning a trip to Thailand, I hope this passage can be helpful for you to prepare 10 your trip. Hope you have a good time! 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.they B.them C.their 3.A.slower B.slowly C.slowness 4.A.and B.but C.or 5.A.who B.why C.what 6.A.was enjoying B.enjoyed C.enjoys 7.A.How B.What C.What a 8.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting 9.A.experience B.experiencing C.to experience 10.A.with B.for C.about 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On February 6, 2025, Huang Xuhua, a great scientist, passed away at the age of 99 in Wuhan. He was born in 1 doctor’s family in Guangdong in 1926. After growing up during wartime, he went to Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2 shipbuilding. He joined the CPC before graduation. In 1958, he 3 to design China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇). At that time, 4 no experience or technology for nuclear submarines in China. Huang and his team 5 search for information only in newspapers and magazines. It was much 6 to find useful information. However, they came up with five plans 7 studying two US submarine models. They used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to do the project 8 they had no computers. Even when the project was stopped for a few years because of being short of money, they kept working. In 1970, China 9 its first nuclear submarine and became the fifth country to have one. His work was a secret until 1987. Even in his 90s, Huang still went to 10 office every day to help young researchers. He was awarded China’s highest honor in 2019 for his great achievements. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.study B.studying C.to study 3.A.chose B.was chosen C.are choosing 4.A.there was B.there were C.they were 5.A.could B.must C.need 6.A.hard B.harder C.hardest 7.A.by B.for C.with 8.A.if B.because C.though 9.A.will build B.built C.has built 10.A.he B.him C.his Hu Hailan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1973. While in school, she studied textbook knowledge 1 . In 1996, Hu Hailan received 2 invitation from Berkeley University after graduating with excellent results. It 3 her only six years to get her master’s and doctor’s degrees. She loves science a lot. She tries her best 4 out what truly causes depression (抑郁症). 5 great findings are good for researching and developing the medicine for treating depression. All in all, everything that she does is to give people with depression a 6 life. Hu received UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Outstanding Female Scientist Award in June, 2022. It 7 to reward (奖励) five outstanding scientists among women every year. Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman who won the award last year. 8 the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner of the award. 9 she has got lots of awards in her life, she still keeps going on the way to help people with depression. We can see that Chinese 10 scientists are showing their abilities on the world stage now. They are great role models for us. 1.A.care B.careful C.carefully 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.took B.takes C.will take 4.A.find B.to find C.finding 5.A.She B.Her C.Hers 6.A.good B.better C.best 7.A.is held B.hold C.was held 8.A.In B.On C.At 9.A.Though B.But C.Because 10.A.woman B.women C.woman’s 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Wang Kai is a 15-year-old boy. He works 1 and does well in school. However, it is difficult to believe that he used to have 2 in school. When his parents 3 to another city to work several years ago, they couldn’t be at home to look after him. So Wang Kai became less interested 4 studying. He always stayed alone. Then his parents decided 5 him to a boarding school (寄宿学校) 。 One day, Wang Kai told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. The teacher advised his parents to talk with 6 son. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had 7 conversation with his son. Wang Kai’s father said they would always take pride in 8 he did. Although they were far away from him, they always cared about him. This made him realise that his parents would always love him, 9 he changed his mind and started to pay more attention to his study. Now Wang Kai is much 10 than before. His parents are glad to see it and they aren’t worried about him any more. 1.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest 2.A.problem B.problems C.problem’s 3.A.move B.moved C.will move 4.A.on B.with C.in 5.A.to send B.sending C.send 6.A.they B.their C.theirs 7.A.a B.an C.the 8.A.why B.what C.when 9.A.because B.but C.so 10.A.happy B.happier C.the happiest Life is not always filled with good things. Worries and problems are also normal 1 life, which may make you feel upset. When you are 2 unhappy or forgetting how great you are, here is some 3 for you to make you feel good about yourself. Look in the mirror and say to 4 , “I am a special person and there’s none in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works! Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! If you are friendly to people, they 5 friendly to you as well. Look for the good things in your friends and family and try to trust each other. Learn 6 new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you 7 sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination 8 ! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! 9 always helps to express (表达) your feelings. Stay with your family. Family members need 10 time with each other and be understanding. Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin. 1.A.at B.on C.in 2.A.feel B.feels C.feeling 3.A.advises B.advice C.advise 4.A.yourself B.your C.you 5.A.are B.will be C.be 6.A.anything B.something C.everything 7.A.the B./ C.a 8.A.to fly B.fly C.flies 9.A.Write B.Writes C.Writing 10.A.to spend B.spent C.spending The summer holiday is coming. I will take a trip to one of 1 places, the Forbidden City. It was the home of the emperors in the past. Ancient people 2 the Forbidden City in 1420. The emperors worked with 3 officers in the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is also called the Purple Forbidden City, 4 the color of it is not purple. In the past, purple meant the great power of the emperors. This place was so important that common people could not enter it 5 . The emperors also had some celebrations in the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperors would invite all the 6 of their families and officials for a big dinner. Guess how many dishes 7 in the dinner? It had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such 8 expensive meal that it could feed a common family for many years. Now the Forbidden City is known 9 a fantastic place for tourists. It is also a good chance 10 more about Chinese history. The Forbidden City is so great. Why not have a trip there? 1.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous 2.A.built B.were building C.will build 3.A.they B.theirs C.their 4.A.but B.so C.because 5.A.easy B.easily C.easiness 6.A.member B.member’s C.members 7.A.there were B.were there C.there are 8.A.a B.an C.the 9.A.with B.of C.as 10.A.knowing B.to know C.know We have lots of after-school activities. For example, we take school trips every school year. Last month, my classmates and I visited one of 1 museums in Shanghai, the Minhang Museum. As I stepped into 2 museum, I felt a sense of excitement. 3 I went into the main hall, I saw many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show. These ancient treasures had lovely designs in different colors. If you looked at them 4 , you could even read interesting stories from the patterns (图案) on some of their surfaces! I had a chance 5 a look at some traditional instruments in another hall. They were quite different 6 modern instruments. I noticed that some of the instruments had five strings (弦), 7 most of them had seven strings. These instruments were of different sizes, big and small. In addition, the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also 8 . There were different patterns like orchids (兰花), bamboo, and many other pictures that stand for good meanings in 9 traditional culture. Many foreigners come here too. The museum is like a bridge which connects Western culture with Chinese culture. It 10 people its great magic. 1.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.How B.When C.Because 4.A.closest B.closely C.closer 5.A.have B.to have C.had 6.A.from B.in C.of 7.A.and B.or C.but 8.A.different B.differently C.differences 9.A.us B.our C.ours 10.A.showed B.is showing C.shows Daydreaming can get in the way of your grades. If this is 1 problem for you, don’t worry! 2 interacting (互动) in class and taking better care of yourself, you can cut down the daydreaming. The less daydreaming you have, the 3 grades you will get. Interact in class. Sitting in the front and center of the classroom will encourage you to study 4 in class. It’s also easier for teachers to notice you. If you have any problem, don’t be afraid 5 the teacher for help. 6 you have something meaningful to share, put your hand up. Prepare your body. Brain foods that are full of nutrients (营养物) will give you long-lasting force. Drinking more water will help, too. Water shortage 7 your attention away. Just like you would run a marathon (马拉松), you need to prepare your body as much as possible. Have a good rest. It’s necessary to have eight 8 sleep. The most common reason for daydreaming is that we are often tired and we can’t pay attention to 9 we are learning. A sleep routine (惯例) helps a lot. Go to sleep at the same time every night. Then your body will know when it’s time to rest and restart for the next day. So 10 important the good rest is! If we keep these good habits, it will make a big difference to our life! 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.With B.In C.By 3.A.high B.higher C.highest 4.A.act B.active C.actively 5.A.to ask B.ask C.asking 6.A.After B.Unless C.If 7.A.drew B.has drawn C.will draw 8.A.hours’ B.hours C.hour 9.A.that B.if C.what 10.A.how B.what C.what a You will go to a new class or even a new school next September. Some students feel excited. But some students are worried 1 they are too shy to make new friends. They may feel 2 . That’s not a serious problem. Many people go through this. This is a normal part of life. On the one hand, it can 3 nice to be on your own sometimes. No one would tell you 4 you have to do or think. You can be free to just be 5 . But on the other hand, it’s good to have a friend to talk to when you feel down. But 6 do you deal with your shyness? How about joining 7 after-school club? Perhaps there are many clubs for sports, art, music and other 8 in your school. The same interests can be 9 with you by the kids in these clubs. If you join one, you’ll find 10 easy to make friends. Try it! 1.A.that B.about C.with 2.A.lonely B.alone C.lone 3.A.be B.is C.are 4.A.that B.if C.what 5.A.you B.yourself C.yours 6.A.what B.how C.when 7.A.a B.an C./ 8.A.hobby B.hobbys C.hobbies 9.A.sharing B.shared C.shares 10.A.it B.this C.that’s 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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