期中复习之语法填空12篇（Module1-6模块话题）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习（外研版）

期中复习之语法填空12篇 （Module1-6模块话题） 单元 模块话题 Module 1 Wonders of the world 世界著名景点奇观 Module 2 Public holidays 节假日活动 Module 3 Heroes 问民族英雄 Module 4 Home alone 独自在家 Module 5 Museums 博物馆与文化 Module 6 Problems 问题 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每模块依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip to England. This was my 1 (one) time to go abroad, so it really made me thrilled and happy. There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 2 (include) Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient houses on 3 sides of the streets. One of the most famous 4 (build) in Oxford is Christ Church. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, which was used 5 the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter films. I felt really 6 (excite) when I heard this. Another place that impressed me most during my trip was a place called Stratford Upon Avon. It was a small town. Maybe you haven’t heard of it, 7 I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s hometown. In Stratford Upon Avon, I could see Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are 8 (connect) with Shakespeare. I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the house where Shakespeare was born and spent his early years. 9 (it) sitting room, hallway, bedrooms, and kitchen were decorated in the 16th century style. I also 10 (final) went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (插图说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Stratford and London. 【答案】 1．first 2．including 3．both 4．buildings 5．as 6．excited 7．but 8．connected 9．Its 10．finally 【导语】本文中作者回忆了去年暑假的英国之旅，重点描述了在牛津和莎士比亚故乡斯特拉特福德的见闻。 1．句意：这是我第一次出国，所以这真的让我很兴奋和高兴。根据“my...time”可知，需用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 2．句意：英国有很多有趣的地方，包括牛津。此处需用介词including“包括”表示包含关系。故填including。 3．句意：当我们在牛津散步时，我们看到街道两旁有许多古老的房子。根据“sides of the streets”可知，街道有两边，用both“两者都”。故填both。 4．句意：牛津最著名的建筑之一是基督教堂。one of后接可数名词复数buildings“建筑物”。故填buildings。 5．句意：在基督教堂里有一个巨大的大厅，在《哈利·波特》电影中被用作霍格沃茨的食堂。be used as“被用作”为固定搭配。故填as。 6．句意：当我听到这个时，我感到非常兴奋。描述“我感到兴奋”，用形容词excited。故填excited。 7．句意：也许你没听说过它，但我确信你听说过莎士比亚——它是这个伟人的故乡。前后句为转折关系，用连词but“但是”。故填but。 8．句意：在埃文河畔的斯特拉特福德，我可以看到莎士比亚的出生地、莎士比亚乡村博物馆、皇家莎士比亚剧院，以及许多与莎士比亚有关的地方。be connected with ... “与……有关联”。故填connected。 9．句意：它的客厅、门厅、卧室和厨房都以16世纪风格装饰。修饰名词短语需用形容词性物主代词Its“它的”。故填Its。 10．句意：我最后也去参观了莎士比亚展览。修饰动词went需用副词finally“最后”。故填finally。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Heilongjiang has become one of the most popular places with tourists this winter. The 25th Harbin Ice and Snow World continues to interest many tourists. They can enjoy more than 1,000 works of art 1 are made of ice and snow. With more and more people coming to Harbin, the traffic becomes 2 (heavy) than before. So the Harbin Underground runs longer hours to meet the needs of more tourists. Passengers can use free tickets 3 (travel) between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World. This makes it easier for 4 (they) to move around. Heilongjiang also 5 (write) a thank-you letter to all the tourists. It 6 (warm) thanked them for visiting and taking part in different activities. The letter also agreed that all the short videos and travel 7 (article) online have helped a lot in making Heilongjiang better known to more people. Their likes (点赞) and comments encourage the province to do 8 better job. 9 fact, the Harbin Ice and Snow World is not the only place to go. The barbecues (烧烤) of Qiqihar, the hot springs of Daqing and the sunrise in Fuyuan, China’s easternmost city, are all other good choices. In a cold season like this, the smiling faces of tourists can 10 (see) by all the people and their excitement can be felt all over the country. 【答案】 1．that/which 2．heavier 3．to travel 4．them 5．wrote 6．warmly 7．articles 8．a 9．In 10．be seen 【导语】本文主要介绍了黑龙江省今年冬天成为热门旅游目的地的情况，重点描述了第25届哈尔滨冰雪大世界吸引大量游客的盛况。 1．句意：他们可以欣赏到1000多件由冰雪制成的艺术品。根据“They can enjoy more than 1,000 works of art…are made of ice and snow.”可知，先行词是物且从句缺主语，用that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 2．句意：随着越来越多的人来哈尔滨，交通变得比以前更拥挤了。根据“With more and more people coming to Harbin, the traffic becomes…(heavy) than before.”可知，此处应用heavy的比较级heavier表示“更拥挤的”。故填heavier。 3．句意：乘客可以使用免费车票往返太阳岛站和冰雪大世界站。根据“Passengers can use free tickets…(travel) between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World.”可知，此处表示用免费票去旅行的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to travel。 4．句意：这使他们更容易移动。根据“This makes it easier for…(they) to move around.”可知，此处位于介词后，应用代词宾格them表示“他们”。故填them。 5．句意：黑龙江也给所有游客写了一封感谢信。根据“Heilongjiang also…(write) a thank-you letter to all the tourists.”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式wrote“写”。故填wrote。 6．句意：它热情地感谢他们参观和参加不同的活动。根据“It…(warm) thanked them for visiting and taking part in different activities.”可知，此处修饰动词thanked，应用副词形式warmly表示“热情地”。故填warmly。 7．句意：信中还表示，网上所有的短视频和旅游文章都有助于让更多的人了解黑龙江。根据“The letter also agreed that all the short videos and travel…(article) online have helped a lot in making Heilongjiang better known to more people.”可知，此处为and连接的并列结构，应用名词复数形式articles“文章”。故填articles。 8．句意：他们的点赞和评论鼓励该省做得更好。根据“Their likes (点赞) and comments encourage the province to do…better job.”可知，此处为固定短语do a better job“做得更好”，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 9．句意：事实上，哈尔滨冰雪大世界并不是唯一可以去的地方。根据“…fact, the Harbin Ice and Snow World is not the only place to go.”可知，此处为固定短语in fact“事实上”，应用介词in，位于句首首字母大写。故填In。 10．句意：在这样一个寒冷的季节，所有的人都能看到游客的笑脸，他们的兴奋可以在全国各地感受到。根据“the smiling faces of tourists can…(see) by all the people and their excitement can be felt all over the country.”可知，游客的笑脸被看到，名词faces与动词see为被动关系，其结构为be done，空前为情态动词，be动词用原形，see的过去分词为seen。故填be seen。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 The Laba Festival is a 1 (tradition) Chinese festival. It falls on the eighth day of the 2 (twelve) lunar month. There is an old saying: Don’t make your mouth 3 (water), children, because the Laba Festival and the Spring Festival are just around the corner On this day, people have many activities. They 4 (usual) drink Laba porridge. This porridge is made of eight kinds of grains. It’s sweet and red, and people believe it can bring luck and joy. Besides 5 (drink) Laba porridge, people also eat traditional foods such as dumplings and rice cakes. These foods carry wonderful wishes. In addition, some places hold temple fairs and incense-burning (烧香) 6 (activity). People also express 7 (they) wishes to family, friends, and ancestors, praying for good luck and 8 (happy) in the coming year. The Laba Festival has great meaning. Long ago, it 9 (be) a day to give thanks for a good harvest. Now, it tells people to prepare for the coming New Year. It’s also a time for people who work far away 10 (go) back home and get together with their families. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．twelfth 3．water 4．usually 5．drinking 6．activities 7．their 8．happiness 9．was 10．to go 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日腊八节的习俗与意义。 1．句意：腊八节是中国的一个传统节日。tradition“传统”，名词，根据“...Chinese festival”可知，此处用其形容词traditional。故填traditional。 2．句意：它在农历十二月的第八天。根据“the...lunar month”可知，此处用twelve的序数词形式twelfth。故填twelfth。 3．句意：有句老话说：“孩子们别流口水，因为腊八节和春节就要到了。”make one’s mouth water“流口水”，固定搭配，动词原形保留不变。 故填water。 4．句意：他们通常会喝腊八粥。drink是动词，需用副词进行修饰，因此此处用usual的副词形式usually。故填usually。 5．句意：除了喝腊八粥，人们还会吃饺子和年糕等传统食物。Besides是介词，后接动名词，因此此处用drink的动名词形式drinking。故填drinking。 6．句意：此外，一些地方会举办庙会和烧香活动。根据“hold temple fairs and incense-burning (烧香)”可知，此处表示多种活动，因此用activity复数形式activities。故填activities。 7．句意：人们还会向家人、朋友和祖先表达他们的祝福，祈求来年好运和幸福。wishes是名词，需用形容词进行修饰，因此用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 8．句意：人们还会向家人、朋友和祖先表达他们的祝福，祈求来年好运和幸福。 根据“good luck” 可知，此处需要与之并列的名词，因此用happy的名词形式happiness，不可数名词。故填happiness。   9．句意：古时候，它是感恩丰收的日子。根据“Long ago”可知，时态为过去时，主语为“it”，be动词用过去式was。故填was。 10．句意：它也是在远方工作的人们回家与家人团聚的时刻。It’s time for sb to do sth“该是某人做某事的时候了”，不定式表目的，因此用不定式to go。故填to go。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lantern Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It falls 1 the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the 2 (one) full moon day in the new year. Ancient people also called it the Shangyuan Festival. 3 (celebrate) and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. 4 (admire) red lanterns is one of the main traditions. People could see lanterns of different shapes and sizes on trees and along river banks, so it was very 5 (crowd) there. Another activity is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are 6 (usual) short, wise, and sometimes humorous (幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or a place name. Ancient people liked to test 7 a person was smart from his performance in guessing riddles. The 8 (important) thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they’re called yuanxiao while in the southern part they’re named tangyuan. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance(机会) 9 (meet) each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. What 10 romantic festival the Lantern Festival is! 【答案】 1．on 2．first 3．Celebrations 4．Admiring 5．crowded 6．usually 7．if/whether 8．most important 9．to meet 10．a 【导语】本文介绍了中国重要节日元宵节，涵盖其时间、别称，以及赏红灯、猜灯谜、吃汤圆等传统活动，还提及在古代它具有的浪漫色彩。 1．句意：它在农历正月十五。在具体日期前用介词on，故填on。 2．句意：这一天总是新年的第一个满月日。此处表示“第一”，应用one的序数词first，故填first。 3．句意：这一天的庆祝活动和传统始于汉代，在唐代流行起来。and连接并列成分，traditions是名词复数，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，其复数为celebrations，故填Celebrations。 4．句意：欣赏红灯笼是主要传统之一。此处作主语，应用admire的动名词形式admiring，句首单词首字母大写，故填Admiring。 5．句意：所以那里非常拥挤。此处作表语，应用crowd的形容词形式crowded，意为“拥挤的”，故填crowded。 6．句意：灯谜通常很短、很巧妙，有时还很幽默。此处修饰形容词short，应用usual的副词形式usually，故填usually。 7．句意：古人喜欢从一个人猜灯谜的表现来测试他是否聪明。此处表示“是否”，应用if或whether 引导宾语从句，故填if/whether。 8．句意：最重要的事情是吃不同口味的汤圆。根据定冠词The以及语境，应用important的最高级 most important，故填most important。 9．句意：看灯笼给了年轻人见面的机会。a chance to do sth. 表示“做某事的机会”，应用动词不定式to meet，故填to meet。 10．句意：元宵节是多么浪漫的一个节日啊！此处是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的感叹句结构，romantic以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。 阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1 (scientist) on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is now 2 (study) how the universe began and how it ends. When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3 (serious) ill, which made him unable to speak and made breathing very difficult. Till now, he still can’t move or feed 4 (him). However, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others. 6 he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8 (think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Once he 9 (invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply. He once said, “When something 10 (fair) happens, there is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.” 【答案】 1．scientists 2．studying 3．seriously 4．himself 5．a 6．Although/Though 7．of 8．to think 9．was invited 10．unfair 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了著名科学家斯蒂芬·霍金的生平、研究领域、面对疾病的态度以及他的成就和名言。 1．句意：他是世界上最著名的时空科学家之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，所以此处应用scientist的复数形式。故填scientists。 2．句意：霍金现在正在研究宇宙是如何开始和如何结束的。根据“now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”。故填studying。 3．句意：当他在牛津大学学习数学和科学时，他得了重病，这让他无法说话，呼吸也很困难。此处应用副词修饰形容词“ill”，serious的副词形式是seriously，表示“严重地”。故填seriously。 4．句意：直到现在，他仍然不能移动或自己进食。根据语境可知，此处指他自己进食，应用反身代词himself。故填himself。 5．句意：然而，他有一辆带有特殊电脑的轮椅，通过它他可以与他人交流。此处表示泛指一辆带有特殊电脑的轮椅，且“special”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 6．句意：尽管他面临着所有这些困难，但他拒绝放弃生存的希望。根据语境可知，前后句之间是让步关系，所以用although或though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 7．句意：因为他的病，他很难画图表或写字。根据“Because...his illness”可知，此处考查固定短语because of，表示“因为”，后接名词或名词短语。故填of。 8．句意：所以他开始用图片思考。根据“started”可知，此处考查固定短语start to do sth.，表示“开始做某事”，所以用动词不定式。故填to think。 9．句意：有一次他被邀请到中国来讲课。根据语境可知，主语“he”和动词“invite”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词的过去分词”；根据“Once”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。故填was invited。 10．句意：当不公平的事情发生时，没有必要担心它！根据“there is no need to worry about it”可知，此处指不公平的事情发生时，没必要担心，应用形容词unfair，表示“不公平的”，作后置定语,修饰“something”。故填unfair。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. He is known 1 “the Father of China’s Space Program” and “the King of the Rocket”. Thanks to his research, China’s space technology 2 (progress) in a rapid way in the last years. Qian was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. At the age of 24, he 3 (go) to America to study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China 4 (found) in 1949, and he decided to give up the good working conditions in America. 5 the American government tried to stop him from leaving, he succeeded in coming back to China in 1955. In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested 6 (start) a special organization. Then it became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel. At that time, the conditions in China were too hard. But Qian and his team still faced the 7 (difficulty) bravely. On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite (卫星), “Dongfanghong I” was 8 (successful) sent into the air. A student of Qian Xuesen, Zhu Yilin, once said, “I learned 9 (profession) knowledge and working spirit from Mr. Qian. I sensed his 10 (deep) love for our country, too. When New China needed scientists badly, he returned to help in the rocket industry.” 【答案】 1．as 2．has progressed 3．went 4．was founded 5．Although/Though 6．starting 7．difficulties 8．successfully 9．professional 10．deep 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述钱学森生平事迹，包括求学、回国及对中国航天事业贡献等。 1．句意：钱学森是伟大科学家，他作为“中国航天之父”和“火箭之王”闻名。固定搭配“be known as”“作为……而闻名”，故填as。 2．句意：多亏他的研究，过去岁月中国航天技术快速发展。根据“in the last years”可知，此处表示在一段时间之内的变化，用现在完成时have/has done结构，主语为单数，用has，“progress”过去分词为progressed，故填has progressed。 3．句意：钱学森于1911年12月11日出生在上海。在24岁时，他去美国学习。根据时间状语“At the age of 24”可知时态为一般过去时，“go”的过去式是went，故填went。 4．句意：在20世纪50年代初，他听说新中国于1949年成立，于是他决定放弃在美国的良好工作条件。新中国是“被成立”，且时间是1949年，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，“found”的过去分词是founded，主语“New China”是单数，所以用was founded，故填was founded。 5．句意：尽管美国政府试图阻止他离开，但他在1955年成功回到了中国。设空处引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，“although”和“though”都可引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 6．句意：1956年，钱学森建议成立一个专门的组织。然后它成为了中国火箭和航空领域的主导组织。“suggest doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“建议做某事”，所以此处用start的动名词形式starting，故填starting。 7．句意：当时，中国的条件太艰苦了。但钱学森和他的团队仍然勇敢地面对困难。“face”是及物动词，后接宾语，“difficulty”在此处意为“困难的事”，是可数名词，结合语境表示面对多种困难，应用复数形式difficulties，故填difficulties。 8．句意：1970年4月24日，中国第一颗人造卫星“东方红一号”成功发射升空。设空处修饰动词“sent”，修饰动词要用副词形式，“successful”的副词形式是successfully，故填successfully。 9．句意：钱学森的学生朱育林曾说：“我从钱先生那里学到了专业知识和工作精神。我也感受到了他对我们国家深深的爱。当新中国急需科学家时，他回国助力火箭事业。”设空处修饰名词“knowledge”，修饰名词要用形容词形式，“profession”的形容词形式是professional，意为“专业的”，故填professional。 10．句意：钱学森的学生朱育林曾说：“我从钱先生那里学到了专业知识和工作精神。我也感受到了他对我们国家深深的爱。当新中国急需科学家时，他回国助力火箭事业。”设空处修饰名词“love”，修饰名词要用形容词形式，“deep”本身可作形容词，意为“深厚的；深深的”，故填deep。 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。 Last year, more than 200 children 1 (write) to tell us that they often argued with their brothers or sisters. More than half of the children argued with their brothers or sisters at least 2 (one) a day. Most children said they shouted at 3 (they) brothers or sisters when they argued. Almost half said they were 4 (anger) with each other. But about 20% of the children said they asked their parents 5 (help) them solve the problem. And even more children said sorry to their brothers or sisters the next day. Now you are still a child, you may be 6 (happy) sometimes because of the arguments with your brothers or sisters. But you will think they are funny 7 (experience) when you grow up. You will be the parents who will have to stop the 8 (argue). So stop 9 (shout) when you get angry with your brothers or sisters. It is not always easy, but maybe you can start with just 10 (make) one day “No Arguments Day”. Then your mom and dad will be very happy. 【答案】 1．wrote 2．once 3．their 4．angry 5．to help 6．unhappy 7．experiences 8．arguments 9．shouting 10．making 【导语】本文介绍了兄弟姐妹之间时常会发生争吵，并且提出了一些减少争吵的建议。 1．句意：去年，200 多名孩子写信告诉我们，他们经常和兄弟姐妹争吵。根据“Last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时 ，write的过去式是wrote。故填wrote。 2．句意：超过一半的孩子每天至少和兄弟姐妹争吵一次。根据“a day”可知，此处指每天至少争吵一次，空处意为“一次”。故填once。 3．句意：大多数孩子说，他们争吵时会对自己的兄弟姐妹大喊大叫。根据“brothers or sisters”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰“brothers or sisters”，表示“他们的兄弟姐妹”。故填their。 4．句意：几乎一半的孩子说他们彼此都很生气。be angry with sb.是固定短语，意为“生某人的气”。故填angry。 5．句意：但大约 20% 的孩子说，他们会请求父母帮助他们解决问题。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是“请求某人做某事”，此处表示“请求父母帮助他们解决问题”。故填to help。 6．句意：现在你还是个孩子，有时可能会因为和兄弟姐妹争吵而不开心。根据“because of the arguments with your brothers or sisters”可知，和兄弟姐妹争吵会让人不开心，happy的反义词unhappy符合语境。故填unhappy。 7．句意：但等你长大了，你会觉得这些是有趣的经历。根据“they are”可知，此处应该用复数，表示“有趣的经历”。故填experiences。 8．句意：将来你也会成为父母，那时你就得去阻止争吵。根据“stop the”可知，此处指阻止争吵，需要填入名词作宾语，这里表示泛指的“争吵”，用复数形式。故填arguments。 9．句意：所以，当你和兄弟姐妹生气时，别再大喊大叫了。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，这里表示“停止大喊大叫”。故填shouting。 10．句意：这并不总是容易做到，但也许你可以先设定一天为“无争吵日”。介词“with”后接动词名词作宾语。故填making。 语法填空 When you are a kid, your parents decide everything for you. You depend 1 your parents for your food, your clothes, and other basic necessities (必需品) of life. Parents get used to 2 (take) care of you all the time. However, you finally grow up and it is 3 (nature) that you want to follow your own ideas. 4 as you change, your parents aren’t used to a new you yet. They still regard you as 5 kid who always needs their help. Although you have your own ways 6 (solve) some problems, in their eyes you can do few things by yourself. And they still take it for granted (视为理所当然) that you will always ask help from 7 (they) as before. In most families, this situation can cause a lot of problems between children and parents. It can take several 8 (year) for parents and teens to get used to their new roles. For teenagers, talking with parents is the 9 (good) way to make things easier. 10 (share) your ideas with your parents can help you get more respect and trust from them. It makes everyone happy. 【答案】 1．on 2．taking 3．natural 4．But 5．a 6．to solve 7．them 8．years 9．best 10．Sharing 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子成长过程中与父母之间关系的变化及可能产生的问题，并针对可能产生的问题提出了建议。 1．句意：你的食物、衣服和其他生活必需品都依赖于你的父母。depend on“依靠”，是固定短语。故填on。 2．句意：父母习惯于一直照顾你。get used to doing sth“习惯做某事”，故此空应填动名词，故填taking。 3． 句意：然而，你终于长大了，你想要遵循自己的想法是很自然的。is后接形容词作表语，nature的形容词形式是natural“自然的”，故填natural。 4．句意：但是当你改变时，你的父母还不习惯新的你。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故填But。 5． 句意：他们仍然把你当成一个总是需要他们帮助的孩子。此处泛指“一个孩子”，且kid是以辅音音素开头的，因此空处应是a。故填a。 6．句意：虽然你有自己的方法来解决一些问题，但在他们眼中，你一个人能做的事情很少。根据“your own ways...some problems”可知，此空修饰名词ways，应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to solve。 7．句意：他们仍然认为你会像以前一样向他们寻求帮助是理所当然的。介词from后接宾格them，故填them。 8．句意：父母和青少年可能需要数年的时间来适应他们的新角色。year是可数名词，空前是several，此空应填入year的复数形式，故填years。 9．句意：对青少年来说，与父母交谈是让事情变得更容易的最佳方法。根据“the”可知，此空应填最高级，the best way to do sth.“做某事的最佳方法”，故填best。 10．句意：与你的父母分享你的想法可以帮助你得到他们更多的尊重和信任。此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填Sharing。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The tulou in Fujian was built by the Hakka (客家) people. It is considered as a symbol of Hakka culture. It is famous 1 its unusual style and smart structure. Although these earth buildings look similar to each other, each one is special. People 2 (build) Jiqing Lou in 1419, which is the oldest circular tulou in Yongding District, Longyan, Fujian. Hegui Lou in Nanjing County is the 3 (tall) rectangular (长方形的) tulou in the province. It is 21.5 meters high. These earth buildings seem to blend (融合) 4 (perfect) with the natural environment. Tulou was a great place for people there to protect 5 (they). In ancient times, the buildings also had strong 6 (gate), deep water wells and secret tunnels (地道) for 7 (run) away. Tulou is like 8 village. The buildings are now open to tourists, but there 9 (be) still many families living together in them. The families often get together in the central yard for ceremonies. In this way, they keep up ancient family culture 10 traditional customs. Tulou is like a thick history book waiting for you to read. 【答案】 1．for 2．built 3．tallest 4．perfectly 5．themselves 6．gates 7．running 8．a 9．are 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了福建土楼的建筑特点、历史背景及其文化意义。 1．句意：它因其独特的风格和巧妙的结构而闻名。固定搭配be famous for表示“因……而著名”。故填for。 2．句意：人们于1419年建成了集庆楼，它位于福建龙岩永定区，是最古老的环形土楼。根据时间状语“in 1419”可知，动作发生在过去，需用过去式。故填built。 3．句意：和位于南靖县的和贵楼是该省最高的长方形土楼。由“in the province”可知，此处表示范围，需用最高级。故填tallest。 4．句意：这些土楼似乎与自然环境完美融合。设空处修饰动词“blend”，需用副词形式。故填perfectly。 5．句意：土楼是当地人保护自己的好地方。主语“people”与宾语为同一对象，需用反身代词。故填themselves。 6．句意：在古代，这些建筑还配有坚固的大门、深水井以及用于逃生的秘密地道。此处指多扇门，需用复数。故填gates。 7．句意：在古代，这些建筑还配有坚固的大门、深水井以及用于逃生的秘密地道。介词“for”后接动名词。故填running。 8．句意：土楼像一个村庄。此处表示泛指，且“village”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 9．句意：但仍有许多家庭共同居住其中。“families”为复数，需用are。故填are。 10．句意：通过这种方式，他们保持了古老的家庭文化和传统习俗。连接并列成分“culture”和“customs”，需用and。故填and。 The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a hot tourist attraction. Built in 1420, the palace recorded lives of important people through various relies and documents. The Forbidden City made a two-day broadcast 511 (celebrate) its 600th birthday in April, 2020. The museum can provide a large amount of 512 (value) material (材料) for today’s historical research, as well as inspiration for literature and entertainment. In addition 513 a look at the history, the Forbidden City is also creative in terms of marketing. Over the last decade, the museum 514 (produce) more than 10,000 cultural products featuring the imperial (皇家的) palace and 515 (it) exhibits (展品), from fans, notebooks to apps and cosmetics (化妆品). The most popular products are the ones that feature the royal cats. The cat products are 516 (real) inspired by the cats who call the Forbidden City home. More than 200 cats are living in the palace where they are being well 517 (care) for. These small cute animals often walk around freely and pose cutely to make 518 (visit) laugh, who sometimes can play with them. “The real reason 519 the Palace Museum has become so popular among people is that it keeps the right balance (平衡) among preserving (保留) history, sharing knowledge, and providing interesting interactive shows,” Shan Jixiang, former director and curator (馆长) of 1 museum, told China Daily. 【答案】 1．to celebrate 2．valuable 3．to 4．has produced 5．its 6．really 7．cared 8．visitors 9．why 10．the 【导语】本文介绍了故宫博物院的历史价值、文化创意产品及其受欢迎的原因。 1．句意：故宫在2020年4月进行了为期两天的广播庆祝其600岁生日。“celebrate”在句中作目的状语，需要用不定式形式。故填to celebrate。 2．句意：博物馆能为今天的历史研究提供大量有价值的材料。“value”需要转换为形容词形式修饰material。故填valuable。 3．句意：除了了解历史外，故宫在营销方面也很有创意。此处需要表示“除了”的介词。In addition to“除了”，故填to。 4．句意：过去十年里，博物馆生产了超过1万种文化产品。“produce”描述过去十年持续发生的动作，需要用现在完成时。故填has produced。 5．句意：这些产品以皇家宫殿和它的展品为特色。“it”需要转换为形容词性物主代词形式修饰exhibits。故填its。 6．句意：猫产品确实受到故宫里的猫的启发。“real”需要转换为副词形式修饰inspired。故填really。 7．句意：200多只猫生活在宫殿里，它们受到很好的照顾。“care”需要转换为被动语态的过去分词形式。故填cared。 8．句意：这些可爱的小动物经常自由走动，摆出可爱的姿势让游客发笑。“visit”需要转换为表示人的名词形式。visitor“游客”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填visitors。 9．句意：故宫博物院如此受欢迎的真正原因是它保持了历史保护、知识分享和提供有趣互动表演之间的平衡。此处需要表示“原因”的关系代词。故填why。 10．句意：故宫博物院前院长单霁翔告诉《中国日报》。“museum”特指故宫博物院，需要用定冠词。故填the。 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We are often told that it’s important to get enough sleep, but do we know why? The 1 (true) is, even scientists can’t agree on why we need to sleep. However, it’s clear that the less we sleep, the 2 (bad) we perform in everyday life. Have you ever felt tired in the middle of the day, especially after lunch? Actually, this is quite normal. Researchers have found that it may be 3 (health) to sleep twice a day-a long sleep at night, and a nap in the afternoon. Even a ten-minute nap at lunchtime can allow us to work better in the afternoon. And if we really can’t find a chance 4 (nap), we should get a longer sleep at night so we don’t feel tired after lunch. Not 5 (get) enough sleep has serious effects on our brain’s ability to work. If you go without sleep, you might have problems 6 your memory or with your concentration. In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good 7 (night) sleep. Some people have trouble 8 (sleep), especially if they are nervous or stressed about something. Sleep experts say that it’s better not to try too hard to get to sleep, and certainly not to keep 9 (look) at the time. To have good sleeping habits, it’s better to sleep at regular times, and to sleep in a dark and quiet environment. It’s also good not to sleep too soon after eating, or after drinking too much water. The amount of sleep we need is different from person to person, though the average seems to be just under eight hours. Jim Steed, a sleep researcher, has a 10   (simple) way of looking at it. “Forget about facts and figures. If we feel tired in the daytime, it means we need to get more sleep.” 【答案】 1．truth 2．worse 3．healthier 4．to nap 5．getting 6．with 7．night’s 8．sleeping 9．looking 10．simpler 【导语】本文主要讲述了有足够的睡眠的重要性。 1．句意：事实是，即使是科学家们也不能就为什么我们需要睡眠达成一致意见。根据句意及空后的is可知，此处应填名词truth，作主语。故填truth。 2．句意：然而，很明显，我们睡得越少，我们在日常生活中的表现就越差。根据句意及空前的the less可知，此处应填bad的比较级worse，构成“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”结构，表示“越……越……”。故填worse。 3．句意：研究人员发现，一天睡两次可能更健康——晚上睡个好觉，下午打个盹。根据句意及系动词be可知，此处应填形容词healthy，作表语，句子有比较含义，故用healthy的比较级。故填healthier。 4．句意：如果我们真的找不到机会小睡一会儿，我们应该在晚上睡得更久一些，这样午饭后就不会感到疲倦。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词，chance后常接不定式作后置定语。故填to nap。 5．句意：睡眠不足会对我们的大脑工作能力产生严重影响。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词，此处用动名词短语作主语。故填getting。 6．句意：如果你不睡觉，你可能会在记忆或注意力方面有问题。have problems with sth.为固定短语，表示“在某方面有问题”。故填with。 7．句意：为了在学校集中精力学习或在考试中取得好成绩，我们真的需要一个良好的夜间睡眠。根据句意及空后的sleep可知，此处应填名词所有格night’s，修饰sleep，表示“夜间的”。故填night’s。 8．句意：有些人睡觉有困难，尤其是当他们对某件事感到紧张或有压力时。have trouble doing sth.为固定短语，表示“做某事有困难”。故填sleeping。 9．句意：睡眠专家说，最好不要太努力去睡觉，当然也不要一直看时间。keep doing sth.为固定短语，表示“持续做某事”。故填looking。 10．句意：睡眠研究员吉姆·斯蒂德有一种更简单的方法来看待这个问题。根据句意及空后的way可知，此处应填形容词simple的比较级，作定语修饰way。故填simpler。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I graduated from a senior high school this June. Now, I’ll share my advice about it with you. Orientation Day (迎新日) was helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students 1 (get) to know the school and the other students. I even made some new friends! Just keep 2 open mind and take part as much as possible. I had a physics test right at the end of the first month. When I saw the test paper, I realized I 3 (forget) most of the knowledge. There was no doubt that I failed. However, I didn’t give up. I worked hard and reviewed the lessons in time. I got a good mark in the next test. We’d better just go all out and see 4 happens. What’s more, we should concentrate 5 study. As a member of the school volleyball team, I wasn’t chosen for a 6 (compete). At first I was very upset, but I worked hard to support my teammates during our training. 7 you are on the court (球场) or not, there is always a way to be part of something you love. In these three years, I have learned to take care of 8 (me). 9 (look) back on my senior high school life, I’d like to share these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou. She once said, “Be a rainbow in somebody else’ s cloud.” So if your classmates have trouble 10 (keep) up with the teachers in class, give them a hand after class. 【答案】 1．to get 2．an 3．had forgotten 4．what 5．on 6．competition 7．Whether 8．myself 9．Looking 10．keeping 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的高中生活，并分享了一些读高中的建议。 1．句意：对于新生来说，这是一个了解学校和其他同学的绝佳机会。句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to get。 2．句意：只要保持开放的心态，尽可能多地参与。空处表示泛指，应该填不定冠词，open以元音音素开头，不定冠词an符合题意。故填an。 3．句意：当我看到试卷时，我意识到我已经忘记了大部分知识。根据“I realized I…(forget) most of the knowledge.”及语境可知，此处是过去完成时，其谓语动词结构是had done。故填had forgotten。 4．句意：我们最好全力以赴，看看会发生什么。根据“see…happens”可知，此处指“看看发生了什么”，what“什么”符合题意。故填what。 5．句意：更重要的是，我们应该集中精力学习。concentrate on“专注于”。故填on。 6．句意：作为学校排球队的一员，我没有被选中参加比赛。根据“a”可知，空处应该填入名词，compete的名词competition“竞赛”符合题意。故填competition。 7．句意：无论你是否在球场上，总有一种方式可以成为你热爱的事情的一部分。whether…or not“无论是否”。故填Whether。 8．句意：在这三年里，我学会了照顾自己。根据“I have learned to take care of…”可知，句中主语和宾语指同一人，故空处用反身代词。myself“我自己”符合题意。故填myself。 9．句意：回顾我的高中生活，我想分享作家玛雅·安杰洛的这些精彩话语。此处应该用现在分词短语作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Looking。 10．句意：所以，如果你的同学在课堂上跟不上老师的进度，课后帮助他们。have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填keeping。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之语法填空12篇 （Module1-6模块话题） 单元 模块话题 Module 1 Wonders of the world 世界著名景点奇观 Module 2 Public holidays 节假日活动 Module 3 Heroes 问民族英雄 Module 4 Home alone 独自在家 Module 5 Museums 博物馆与文化 Module 6 Problems 问题 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每模块依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip to England. This was my 1 (one) time to go abroad, so it really made me thrilled and happy. There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 2 (include) Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient houses on 3 sides of the streets. One of the most famous 4 (build) in Oxford is Christ Church. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, which was used 5 the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter films. I felt really 6 (excite) when I heard this. Another place that impressed me most during my trip was a place called Stratford Upon Avon. It was a small town. Maybe you haven’t heard of it, 7 I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s hometown. In Stratford Upon Avon, I could see Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are 8 (connect) with Shakespeare. I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the house where Shakespeare was born and spent his early years. 9 (it) sitting room, hallway, bedrooms, and kitchen were decorated in the 16th century style. I also 10 (final) went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (插图说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Stratford and London. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Heilongjiang has become one of the most popular places with tourists this winter. The 25th Harbin Ice and Snow World continues to interest many tourists. They can enjoy more than 1,000 works of art 1 are made of ice and snow. With more and more people coming to Harbin, the traffic becomes 2 (heavy) than before. So the Harbin Underground runs longer hours to meet the needs of more tourists. Passengers can use free tickets 3 (travel) between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World. This makes it easier for 4 (they) to move around. Heilongjiang also 5 (write) a thank-you letter to all the tourists. It 6 (warm) thanked them for visiting and taking part in different activities. The letter also agreed that all the short videos and travel 7 (article) online have helped a lot in making Heilongjiang better known to more people. Their likes (点赞) and comments encourage the province to do 8 better job. 9 fact, the Harbin Ice and Snow World is not the only place to go. The barbecues (烧烤) of Qiqihar, the hot springs of Daqing and the sunrise in Fuyuan, China’s easternmost city, are all other good choices. In a cold season like this, the smiling faces of tourists can 10 (see) by all the people and their excitement can be felt all over the country. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 The Laba Festival is a 1 (tradition) Chinese festival. It falls on the eighth day of the 2 (twelve) lunar month. There is an old saying: Don’t make your mouth 3 (water), children, because the Laba Festival and the Spring Festival are just around the corner On this day, people have many activities. They 4 (usual) drink Laba porridge. This porridge is made of eight kinds of grains. It’s sweet and red, and people believe it can bring luck and joy. Besides 5 (drink) Laba porridge, people also eat traditional foods such as dumplings and rice cakes. These foods carry wonderful wishes. In addition, some places hold temple fairs and incense-burning (烧香) 6 (activity). People also express 7 (they) wishes to family, friends, and ancestors, praying for good luck and 8 (happy) in the coming year. The Laba Festival has great meaning. Long ago, it 9 (be) a day to give thanks for a good harvest. Now, it tells people to prepare for the coming New Year. It’s also a time for people who work far away 10 (go) back home and get together with their families. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lantern Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It falls 1 the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the 2 (one) full moon day in the new year. Ancient people also called it the Shangyuan Festival. 3 (celebrate) and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. 4 (admire) red lanterns is one of the main traditions. People could see lanterns of different shapes and sizes on trees and along river banks, so it was very 5 (crowd) there. Another activity is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are 6 (usual) short, wise, and sometimes humorous (幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or a place name. Ancient people liked to test 7 a person was smart from his performance in guessing riddles. The 8 (important) thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they’re called yuanxiao while in the southern part they’re named tangyuan. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance(机会) 9 (meet) each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. What 10 romantic festival the Lantern Festival is! 阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1 (scientist) on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is now 2 (study) how the universe began and how it ends. When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3 (serious) ill, which made him unable to speak and made breathing very difficult. Till now, he still can’t move or feed 4 (him). However, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others. 6 he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8 (think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Once he 9 (invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply. He once said, “When something 10 (fair) happens, there is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.” 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. He is known 1 “the Father of China’s Space Program” and “the King of the Rocket”. Thanks to his research, China’s space technology 2 (progress) in a rapid way in the last years. Qian was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. At the age of 24, he 3 (go) to America to study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China 4 (found) in 1949, and he decided to give up the good working conditions in America. 5 the American government tried to stop him from leaving, he succeeded in coming back to China in 1955. In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested 6 (start) a special organization. Then it became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel. At that time, the conditions in China were too hard. But Qian and his team still faced the 7 (difficulty) bravely. On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite (卫星), “Dongfanghong I” was 8 (successful) sent into the air. A student of Qian Xuesen, Zhu Yilin, once said, “I learned 9 (profession) knowledge and working spirit from Mr. Qian. I sensed his 10 (deep) love for our country, too. When New China needed scientists badly, he returned to help in the rocket industry.” 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。 Last year, more than 200 children 1 (write) to tell us that they often argued with their brothers or sisters. More than half of the children argued with their brothers or sisters at least 2 (one) a day. Most children said they shouted at 3 (they) brothers or sisters when they argued. Almost half said they were 4 (anger) with each other. But about 20% of the children said they asked their parents 5 (help) them solve the problem. And even more children said sorry to their brothers or sisters the next day. Now you are still a child, you may be 6 (happy) sometimes because of the arguments with your brothers or sisters. But you will think they are funny 7 (experience) when you grow up. You will be the parents who will have to stop the 8 (argue). So stop 9 (shout) when you get angry with your brothers or sisters. It is not always easy, but maybe you can start with just 10 (make) one day “No Arguments Day”. Then your mom and dad will be very happy. 语法填空 When you are a kid, your parents decide everything for you. You depend 1 your parents for your food, your clothes, and other basic necessities (必需品) of life. Parents get used to 2 (take) care of you all the time. However, you finally grow up and it is 3 (nature) that you want to follow your own ideas. 4 as you change, your parents aren’t used to a new you yet. They still regard you as 5 kid who always needs their help. Although you have your own ways 6 (solve) some problems, in their eyes you can do few things by yourself. And they still take it for granted (视为理所当然) that you will always ask help from 7 (they) as before. In most families, this situation can cause a lot of problems between children and parents. It can take several 8 (year) for parents and teens to get used to their new roles. For teenagers, talking with parents is the 9 (good) way to make things easier. 10 (share) your ideas with your parents can help you get more respect and trust from them. It makes everyone happy. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The tulou in Fujian was built by the Hakka (客家) people. It is considered as a symbol of Hakka culture. It is famous 1 its unusual style and smart structure. Although these earth buildings look similar to each other, each one is special. People 2 (build) Jiqing Lou in 1419, which is the oldest circular tulou in Yongding District, Longyan, Fujian. Hegui Lou in Nanjing County is the 3 (tall) rectangular (长方形的) tulou in the province. It is 21.5 meters high. These earth buildings seem to blend (融合) 4 (perfect) with the natural environment. Tulou was a great place for people there to protect 5 (they). In ancient times, the buildings also had strong 6 (gate), deep water wells and secret tunnels (地道) for 7 (run) away. Tulou is like 8 village. The buildings are now open to tourists, but there 9 (be) still many families living together in them. The families often get together in the central yard for ceremonies. In this way, they keep up ancient family culture 10 traditional customs. Tulou is like a thick history book waiting for you to read. The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a hot tourist attraction. Built in 1420, the palace recorded lives of important people through various relies and documents. The Forbidden City made a two-day broadcast 511 (celebrate) its 600th birthday in April, 2020. The museum can provide a large amount of 512 (value) material (材料) for today’s historical research, as well as inspiration for literature and entertainment. In addition 513 a look at the history, the Forbidden City is also creative in terms of marketing. Over the last decade, the museum 514 (produce) more than 10,000 cultural products featuring the imperial (皇家的) palace and 515 (it) exhibits (展品), from fans, notebooks to apps and cosmetics (化妆品). The most popular products are the ones that feature the royal cats. The cat products are 516 (real) inspired by the cats who call the Forbidden City home. More than 200 cats are living in the palace where they are being well 517 (care) for. These small cute animals often walk around freely and pose cutely to make 518 (visit) laugh, who sometimes can play with them. “The real reason 519 the Palace Museum has become so popular among people is that it keeps the right balance (平衡) among preserving (保留) history, sharing knowledge, and providing interesting interactive shows,” Shan Jixiang, former director and curator (馆长) of 1 museum, told China Daily. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We are often told that it’s important to get enough sleep, but do we know why? The 1 (true) is, even scientists can’t agree on why we need to sleep. However, it’s clear that the less we sleep, the 2 (bad) we perform in everyday life. Have you ever felt tired in the middle of the day, especially after lunch? Actually, this is quite normal. Researchers have found that it may be 3 (health) to sleep twice a day-a long sleep at night, and a nap in the afternoon. Even a ten-minute nap at lunchtime can allow us to work better in the afternoon. And if we really can’t find a chance 4 (nap), we should get a longer sleep at night so we don’t feel tired after lunch. Not 5 (get) enough sleep has serious effects on our brain’s ability to work. If you go without sleep, you might have problems 6 your memory or with your concentration. In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good 7 (night) sleep. Some people have trouble 8 (sleep), especially if they are nervous or stressed about something. Sleep experts say that it’s better not to try too hard to get to sleep, and certainly not to keep 9 (look) at the time. To have good sleeping habits, it’s better to sleep at regular times, and to sleep in a dark and quiet environment. It’s also good not to sleep too soon after eating, or after drinking too much water. The amount of sleep we need is different from person to person, though the average seems to be just under eight hours. Jim Steed, a sleep researcher, has a 10   (simple) way of looking at it. “Forget about facts and figures. If we feel tired in the daytime, it means we need to get more sleep.” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I graduated from a senior high school this June. Now, I’ll share my advice about it with you. Orientation Day (迎新日) was helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students 1 (get) to know the school and the other students. I even made some new friends! Just keep 2 open mind and take part as much as possible. I had a physics test right at the end of the first month. When I saw the test paper, I realized I 3 (forget) most of the knowledge. There was no doubt that I failed. However, I didn’t give up. I worked hard and reviewed the lessons in time. I got a good mark in the next test. We’d better just go all out and see 4 happens. What’s more, we should concentrate 5 study. As a member of the school volleyball team, I wasn’t chosen for a 6 (compete). At first I was very upset, but I worked hard to support my teammates during our training. 7 you are on the court (球场) or not, there is always a way to be part of something you love. In these three years, I have learned to take care of 8 (me). 9 (look) back on my senior high school life, I’d like to share these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou. She once said, “Be a rainbow in somebody else’ s cloud.” So if your classmates have trouble 10 (keep) up with the teachers in class, give them a hand after class. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $