冠词综合（学生练习卷）-2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》第4卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版山东省春季高考《英语考试标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖13个考点的44份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第4卷，主要考查冠词，具体包括零冠词，定冠词和不定冠词等。 2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》第4卷 冠词（零冠词，定冠词和不定冠词） 学生练习卷 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”, but ________ “h” isn’t pronounced (发音). A．an; an B．a; a C．an; the D．a; the 2．There is _________ underground parking lot near the supermarket. A．the B．a C．an D．The 3．There is ________ “h” in the word “hamburger” and ________ “u” in the word “fruit”. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a 4．I have ________ bad cough and ________ sore throat. A．a; a B．an; a C．a;  / D．/ ; an 5．It’s ________ quarter past seven. Let’s have ________ rest. A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a 6．Let’s read ________ story. It is very funny. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．The winner is ________ eleven-year-old girl. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 8．Could you give me _________ apple? A．an B．a C．the D．/ 9．The little girl has ________ uncle and ________ aunt. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 10．I’m going to buy an ________. A．English book B．Chinese book C．comic book D．story-book 11．Every day, I have__________egg and__________bread for breakfast. A．a piece of; a B．an; a C．an; an D．an; a piece of 12．Many experts seem to agree that _______ certain limit should be set on ________ consumption of cars to ease air pollution. A．a; the B．/; the C．the; / D．the; a 13．— What do you want to be when you grow up? — I want to be ________ engineer. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．— Were you taking ________ shower at this time yesterday? — No, I was listening to ________ news. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 15．Frank knows so much about ________ earth although he is only ________ eight-year-old boy. A．the; an B．an; the C．an; an D．/; an 16．________ Johnsons have dinner at 6 every day. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 17．I could hear ________ sound of heavy breathing as he climbed slowly to ________ top of the hill. A．不填; the B．the; the C．a; 不填 D．a; a 18．I played ________ piano. A．\ B．the C．a D．an 19．________ old man behind Mary is ________ vocational teacher. A．An; an B．A; the C．The; a D．The; an 20．There is ________ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 21．My favorite song is ___________Zhang Jie’s Snow Dragon Chant. A．/ B．a C．the D．an 22．I often watch ________ TV in ________ evening. A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．an; the 23．You’d better have____ X-ray（X光片） to check whether your bone is broken. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 24．It falls on ________ fourth Thursday in November. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 25．How do you go to ________ Canada? A．the B．/ C．a D．an 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. This is how lots of young people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421. million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That’s half of the total number of Internet users in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3% of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry. Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7% of families had only one person. But this number increased to 15.6% in 2017. Two-person families rose from 18.4% in 2002 to 27.2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular. The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan’s report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 28 minutes in 2022. Many delivery apps are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine, and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, it’s certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future. 26．What does the underlined word “delivered” in the first paragraph mean? A．Cooked at home. B．Sent to your home by someone. C．Bought from a nearby store. D．Eaten in a restaurant. 27．How many Chinese use online food delivery services according to the passage? A．15.6 million. B．210.5 million. C．421 million. D．842 million. 28．Which age group are the main users of Meituan’s food delivery service? A．10 — 19 years old. B．20 — 34 years old. C．35 — 49 years old. D．50 years old and above. 29．Why has ordering food online become more popular for small families? A．Because cooking takes too much time and energy. B．Because they can’t cook. C．Because eating in restaurants is expensive. D．Because many delivery apps offer free services for them. 30．Which is the best title for the passage? A．China’s Online Food Delivery: Users and Growth B．How to Use China’s Food Delivery Apps C．Meituan: China’s Biggest Food Delivery App D．Changes in Chinese Family Size B Most Welcome to the Ambassador Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities (设施) to the full. Dining Room     Telephone:48752 Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8:00 to 9:30 a.m. Lunch: 12:00 to 2:30 p.m. Dinner: 7:30 to 9:00 p.m. Room Service Telephone:48759 This operates 24 hours a day. Phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff. We apologize for delays in putting calls through when the staff are very busy. Shop  Telephone:48687 The hotel shop is open for souvenirs (纪念品) and gifts from 9:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. Laundry   Telephone:48867 We have a laundry and will wash, iron (熨烫) and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to phone the laundrymen to collect them. Bar The hotel bar is open from 12:00 to 2:00 p. m., and 7:00 p. m. to 2:00 a. m. The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies (货币) 。 31．If you want to do the laundry, you can dial__________for help. A．48867 B．48687 C．48759 D．48752 32．If you want to exchange money, you can go to_____________ . A．Room Service B．the Shop C．Dining Room D．the Bar 33．If you want to prepare some gifts for your friends, you can_______________. A．call 48752 B．go to the hotel shop C．ask room staff D．call for room service 34．If you arrive at the hotel at 4:00 a. m., and want a snack (快餐), you can_____________. A．go to the hotel bar B．phone the Reception Desk C．go to the Dining Room D．fill out a card 35．This text probably comes from _____________ . A．a newspaper B．a book C．a hotel notice D．a TV program C Most People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air (贝尔航空) , because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly, and safely, across the country, and the sea, or right across the world — and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest, and fastest aeroplanes, to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world, than any other airlines. Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Berlin, London, Tokyo, Beijing? Bel Air will take you there, at all time of the day or night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the big cities, in the rich countries. We fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America. People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time, and arrive on time. They know that the food they will receive, and the films they will see, will be of the very best. 36．People who fly with Bel Air _________. A．will travel a lot B．will be satisfied with the service C．all want to go to Beijing D．always travel right across the world 37．Bel Air's aeroplanes _________. A．are fast, but not safe B．fly safely, but not very fast C．are only safe because they are new D．fly fast and safely 38．The airline flies aeroplanes to cities like Paris _________. A．day and night, right through the week B．two or three times a week C．at any time of the day, but not at night D．right through the day, two or three times a week 39．“In the very heart of Asia” means _________. A．all over Asia B．near the sea in Asia C．the biggest city in Asia D．right in the middle of Asia 40．Passengers by Bel Air will _________. A．see films that they have never seen before B．have all the best food C．leave and arrive on time D．eat bad food but see good films 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way 41__________the bus station? B: Oh, it’s a bit far from here. You may42___________Subway Line 2 since it’s rush hour now. A: How 43__________will it take? B: About half an bour. You can get 44____________at Xinhua Bookstore Station and take Exit B． A: I see. Thanks a lot. B: It’s my 45___________ . 41. __________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________ 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 A: Hi, Lucy! I’m going to the train station to meet my uncle. But I don’t know which bus46.________ take. B: You can take Bus No. 12. It stops right 47._____________the station. It’s very 48 _____________. A: How long does it 49__________to get there by bus?​ B: About 20 minutes. But if you're in a 50.____________, you can take a taxi.​ A: Good. Can I 51_____________a ticket on the bus?​ B: Yes, you can pay with your phone52_____________cash.​ A: I see. Is there 53._________discount for students on the bus?​ B: Yes, students can get half price 54.___________ a student card.​ A: That’s good to know. Thanks for your help!​ B:55.________at all.​ 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 以My Favorite Subject为题写一篇小短文。 要求：1.字迹工整，请大家不要用涂改液和涂改带。2.句子简洁明了，意思表达清楚、准确。 3.内容包括喜欢的科目、喜欢的原因、科目的特点等。 注意：1.词数不少于60；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Favorite Subject __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版山东省春季高考《英语考试标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖13个考点的44份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第4卷，主要考查冠词，具体包括 零冠词，定冠词和不定冠词等。 2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》第4卷 冠词（零冠词，定冠词和不定冠词） 学生练习卷 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”, but ________ “h” isn’t pronounced (发音). A．an; an B．a; a C．an; the D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：单词“hour”中有一个“h”，但是“h”不发音。第一空，此处泛指有一个h，用不定冠词，h以元音音素开头，所以用an；第二空，此处特指hour中的h，所以用定冠词the。故选C。 2．There is _________ underground parking lot near the supermarket. A．the B．a C．an D．The 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：在超市附近有一个地下停车场。根据句意可知，这是一个there be句型，这里泛指一个地下停车场，名词“underground”是以元音音素开头的，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故选C。 3．There is ________ “h” in the word “hamburger” and ________ “u” in the word “fruit”. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：在单词“hamburger”中有一个字母“h”，在单词“fruit”中有一个字母“u”。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，意为“一”，其中an用于元音音素开头的词前，a用于辅音音素开头的词前。字母“h”的发音是/eɪtʃ/，以元音音素开头，第一空用不定冠词an；字母“u”的发音是/juː/，以辅音音素开头，第二空用不定冠词a。故选D。 4．I have ________ bad cough and ________ sore throat. A．a; a B．an; a C．a;  / D．/ ; an 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词用法。句意：我咳嗽得很厉害，喉咙也痛。第一空，“have a bad cough”是固定短语，意为“咳嗽得厉害”，其中“bad”发音以辅音音素开头需用a；第二空，“have a sore throat”也是固定短语，意为“喉咙痛”，其中“sore”发音以辅音音素开头，需用a。故选A。 5．It’s ________ quarter past seven. Let’s have ________ rest. A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：现在是七点一刻。我们休息一下吧。分析句子可知，第一空是泛指一个，由于quarter是辅音音素开头，所以应是冠词a；第二空是固定短语“have a rest (休息)”，所以第二空是冠词a。故选A。 6．Let’s read ________ story. It is very funny. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我们读一个故事。它非常有趣。分析句子可知，此句横线上泛指一个，所以应是不定冠词，由于story是辅音音素开头，所以应是冠词a。故选A。 7．The winner is ________ eleven-year-old girl. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：获胜者是一个十一岁的女孩。根据“eleven-year-old girl”可知，空处表示“一个”，且“eleven”以元音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 8．Could you give me _________ apple? A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：你能给我一个苹果吗？分析句子结构可知，空后的宾语apple是可数名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词，且是元音音素开头，空处应填冠词an。故选A。9．The little girl has ________ uncle and ________ aunt. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：这个小女孩有一个叔叔和一个姑姑。a泛指一个，用在以辅音音素开头的词汇前；an泛指一个，用在以元音音素开头的词汇前。第一空泛指“一个叔叔”，用不定冠词，且uncle是以元音音素开头的词，用不定冠词an；第二空泛指“一个姑姑”，用不定冠词，且aunt是以元音音素开头的词，用不定冠词an。故选D。 10．I’m going to buy an ________. A．English book B．Chinese book C．comic book D．story-book 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词和名词。句意：我将要买一本英语书。A. English book英语书；B. Chinese book汉语书；C. comic book漫画书；D. story-book故事书。空前有不定冠词an，空处应是以元音音素开头的词，只有English是以元音音素为开头的。故选A。 11．Every day, I have__________egg and__________bread for breakfast. A．a piece of; a B．an; a C．an; an D．an; a piece of 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词和不可数名词。句意：每天，我早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一片面包。第一空空后名词egg是可数名词单数，且元音开头，应使用不定冠词an修饰；第二空空后名词是bread，是不可数名词，可以使用a piece of进行修饰，选项D符合语境。故选D。 12．Many experts seem to agree that _______ certain limit should be set on ________ consumption of cars to ease air pollution. A．a; the B．/; the C．the; / D．the; a 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：许多专家似乎一致认为应该对汽车的消费设定一定的限制以缓解空气污染。第一空填a，因为limit是可数名词，a certain limit意为“一定的限制”；第二空填the，是特指“汽车的消费”。故选A。 13．— What do you want to be when you grow up? — I want to be ________ engineer. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——你长大后想做什么？——我想成为一名工程师。此处表示泛指，应使用不定冠词，engineer是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an。故选B。 14．— Were you taking ________ shower at this time yesterday? — No, I was listening to ________ news. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——昨天这个时候你正在洗澡吗？——不，我在听新闻。动词短语take a shower表示“洗澡”；news是不可数名词，不能被不定冠词a修饰，此处表特指应用定冠词the。故选B。 15．Frank knows so much about ________ earth although he is only ________ eight-year-old boy. A．the; an B．an; the C．an; an D．/; an 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：弗兰克关于地球知道如此的多，虽然他仅仅只有八岁。“earth”是世界上独一无二的事物，所以使用冠词the；第二空泛指一个，所以使用不定冠词，由于“eight-year-old”是以元音音素/ei/开头的，故用an。故选A。 16．________ Johnsons have dinner at 6 every day. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：约翰逊一家每天六点吃晚餐。根据“Johnsons”可知，是考查“the+姓氏复数”表“整个家庭或是夫妇俩”。故选C。 17．I could hear ________ sound of heavy breathing as he climbed slowly to ________ top of the hill. A．不填; the B．the; the C．a; 不填 D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：当他慢慢爬上山顶时，我能听到他沉重的呼吸声。第一空，此处特指他当时发出的具体声音，因此必须用定冠词the；第二空，固定搭配“the top of ...”表示“在……的顶部”，故也用定冠词the。故选B。 18．I played ________ piano. A．\ B．the C．a D．an 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我弹了钢琴。在英语中，表示演奏某种乐器时，乐器名词前通常要加定冠词the，固定短语play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选B。 19．________ old man behind Mary is ________ vocational teacher. A．An; an B．A; the C．The; a D．The; an 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：玛丽后面的那个老人是一个职业教师。根据“old man behind Mary”可知，第一空表示特指，所以应是定冠词the；第二空泛指一个，所以应是不定冠词，由于vocational是辅音音素开头，所以应是冠词a。故选C。 20．There is ________ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：小村庄里有一个供人们购买日常用品的本地商店。分析句子可知，横线上应是泛指一个，所以应是不定冠词；由于local是辅音音素开头，所以应是冠词a。故选A。 21．My favorite song is ___________Zhang Jie’s Snow Dragon Chant. A．/ B．a C．the D．an 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：我最喜爱的歌曲是张杰的《雪龙吟》。根据空后“Zhang Jie’s Snow Dragon Chant”可知，是“人名+所有格+作品名”构成的专属专有名词，其前通常不加冠词。故选A。 22．I often watch ________ TV in ________ evening. A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．an; the 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我经常在晚上看电视。“watch TV”是固定短语，意为“看电视”，中间不加冠词；“in the evening”是固定搭配，表示“在晚上”。故选C。 23．You’d better have____ X-ray（X光片） to check whether your bone is broken. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：你最好照张X光片，看看你的骨头是否骨折了。设空处表示泛指“一张”，应用不定冠词，空后X-ray为元音音素开头的单词，应用an，故选B。 24．It falls on ________ fourth Thursday in November. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词词义辨析。句意：它在十一月的第四个星期四。根据“fourth Thursday”，空处表示“第四个星期四”，序数词前用定冠词the。故选D。 25．How do you go to ________ Canada? A．the B．/ C．a D．an 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：你怎么去加拿大？Canada是普通单一名词构成的国名，不需要加冠词,故选B。 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. This is how lots of young people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421. million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That’s half of the total number of Internet users in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3% of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry. Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7% of families had only one person. But this number increased to 15.6% in 2017. Two-person families rose from 18.4% in 2002 to 27.2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular. The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan’s report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 28 minutes in 2022. Many delivery apps are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine, and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, it’s certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future. 26．What does the underlined word “delivered” in the first paragraph mean? A．Cooked at home. B．Sent to your home by someone. C．Bought from a nearby store. D．Eaten in a restaurant. 27．How many Chinese use online food delivery services according to the passage? A．15.6 million. B．210.5 million. C．421 million. D．842 million. 28．Which age group are the main users of Meituan’s food delivery service? A．10 — 19 years old. B．20 — 34 years old. C．35 — 49 years old. D．50 years old and above. 29．Why has ordering food online become more popular for small families? A．Because cooking takes too much time and energy. B．Because they can’t cook. C．Because eating in restaurants is expensive. D．Because many delivery apps offer free services for them. 30．Which is the best title for the passage? A．China’s Online Food Delivery: Users and Growth B．How to Use China’s Food Delivery Apps C．Meituan: China’s Biggest Food Delivery App D．Changes in Chinese Family Size 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国在线外卖服务的用户情况、发展原因及未来趋势。 26．词句猜测题。根据第一段划线词所在句“After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. (下班后，你回到家，打开一个应用程序，下订单，然后等待你的食物被送到你家。)”可知，食物是被送到家里，所以“delivered”意思是“Sent to your home by someone. (由某人送到你家。)”。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段中“According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. (根据中国互联网络信息中心的最新报告，4.21亿中国人使用在线外卖服务。)”可知，有4.21亿中国人使用在线外卖服务。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3% of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. (美团最近的一份报告显示，该服务86.3%的用户年龄在20岁至34岁之间。)”可知，美团外卖服务的主要用户年龄在20岁至34岁之间。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular. (对于小家庭来说，做饭总是要花费很多时间和精力，所以网上订餐变得越来越受欢迎。)”可知，网上订餐在小家庭中更受欢迎是因为做饭花费太多时间和精力。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了中国在线外卖服务的用户数量、主要用户群体、小家庭依赖外卖服务的原因以及外卖服务的发展和未来趋势，所以最佳标题是“China’s Online Food Delivery: Users and Growth (中国的在线外卖：用户与增长)”。故选A。 B Welcome to the Ambassador Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities (设施) to the full. Dining Room     Telephone:48752 Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8:00 to 9:30 a.m. Lunch: 12:00 to 2:30 p.m. Dinner: 7:30 to 9:00 p.m. Room Service Telephone:48759 This operates 24 hours a day. Phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff. We apologize for delays in putting calls through when the staff are very busy. Shop  Telephone:48687 The hotel shop is open for souvenirs (纪念品) and gifts from 9:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. Laundry   Telephone:48867 We have a laundry and will wash, iron (熨烫) and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to phone the laundrymen to collect them. Bar The hotel bar is open from 12:00 to 2:00 p. m., and 7:00 p. m. to 2:00 a. m. The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies (货币) 。 31．If you want to do the laundry, you can dial__________for help. A．48867 B．48687 C．48759 D．48752 32．If you want to exchange money, you can go to_____________ . A．Room Service B．the Shop C．Dining Room D．the Bar 33．If you want to prepare some gifts for your friends, you can_______________. A．call 48752 B．go to the hotel shop C．ask room staff D．call for room service 34．If you arrive at the hotel at 4:00 a. m., and want a snack (快餐), you can_____________. A．go to the hotel bar B．phone the Reception Desk C．go to the Dining Room D．fill out a card 35．This text probably comes from _____________ . A．a newspaper B．a book C．a hotel notice D．a TV program 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一则酒店服务指南，主要介绍酒店各种设施的提供的服务，联系电话和营业时间等。 【解析】31．细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“Laundry Telephone:48867 (洗衣房电话：48867)”可知，如果你想要去洗衣服，你可以拨打48867请求帮助。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies (接待人员会将支票和零钱换成很多种类的外国货币) ”可知，如果你想要换取货币，你可以去吧台找接待人员。故选D。 33细节理解题。根据倒数第五段“The hotel shop is open for souvenirs and gifts from 9:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. (酒店商店在上午九点到下午五点半开放售卖纪念品和礼物。)”可知，如果你想为你的朋友准备一些礼物，你可以去商店。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第七段“Phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff. (给接待前台打电话，然后你的信息会被传递给房间服务人员。)”可知，如果你是上午四点到达酒店，并且想吃快餐，你可以打电话给接待前台。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据第一段“Welcome to the Ambassador Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities to the full. (欢迎来到大使酒店。为了让您的住宿尽可能愉快，我们希望您能充分利用我们的设施。)”可知，这篇文章可能是酒店的告示。故选C。 C Most People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air (贝尔航空) , because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly, and safely, across the country, and the sea, or right across the world — and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest, and fastest aeroplanes, to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world, than any other airlines. Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Berlin, London, Tokyo, Beijing? Bel Air will take you there, at all time of the day or night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the big cities, in the rich countries. We fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America. People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time, and arrive on time. They know that the food they will receive, and the films they will see, will be of the very best. 36．People who fly with Bel Air _________. A．will travel a lot B．will be satisfied with the service C．all want to go to Beijing D．always travel right across the world 37．Bel Air's aeroplanes _________. A．are fast, but not safe B．fly safely, but not very fast C．are only safe because they are new D．fly fast and safely 38．The airline flies aeroplanes to cities like Paris _________. A．day and night, right through the week B．two or three times a week C．at any time of the day, but not at night D．right through the day, two or three times a week 39．“In the very heart of Asia” means _________. A．all over Asia B．near the sea in Asia C．the biggest city in Asia D．right in the middle of Asia 40．Passengers by Bel Air will _________. A．see films that they have never seen before B．have all the best food C．leave and arrive on time D．eat bad food but see good films 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了贝尔航空的服务优势及航线特点。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段中“People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will get what they want. (经常旅行的人都乘坐贝莱尔的飞机，因为他们知道他们会得到他们想要的。)”及后文对贝尔航空服务的描述可知，经常旅行的人选择贝尔航空是因为他们会对其服务感到满意。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段中“They want to go quickly, and safely ... Bel Air flies all the newest, and fastest aeroplanes (他们想要快速、安全地离开……贝尔艾尔航空公司的飞机都是最新最快的)”可知，贝尔航空的飞机既快速又安全。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Bel Air will take you there, at all time of the day or night, right through the week. (贝莱尔将带你去那里，白天或晚上的任何时间，恰好一周。)”可知，贝尔航空每周全天候（包括白天和夜晚）都有航班飞往巴黎等城市。故选A。 39．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“We fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America. (我们每周有两到三次航班飞往亚洲、非洲和南美洲的中心地带。)”及常识可知，“in the very heart of Asia”指的是亚洲的正中央或核心地区，而非泛指整个亚洲、靠近海边或最大的城市。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据第五段中“People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time, and arrive on time. (经常旅行的人都乘坐贝莱尔航空公司的航班，因为他们知道他们会准时出发，准时到达。)”可知，乘坐贝尔航空的乘客能够准时出发和到达。故选C。 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way 41__________the bus station? B: Oh, it’s a bit far from here. You may42___________Subway Line 2 since it’s rush hour now. A: How 43__________will it take? B: About half an bour. You can get 44____________at Xinhua Bookstore Station and take Exit B． A: I see. Thanks a lot. B: It’s my 45___________ . 41. __________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________ 【答案】41.to 42.take 43.long 44.off 45.pleasure 【导语】本文是一段关于询问去公交车站路线的对话。 【解析】41．考查介词。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我去公交车站的路吗？“the way to + 地点”为固定短语，意为“去……的路”。故填to。 42．考查动词。句意：哦，它离这儿有点远。你可以乘坐2号线地铁，因为现在是高峰时间。根据 “Subway Line 2 (2 号线地铁)”以及语境可知，此处表示“乘坐地铁”，“take + 交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填take。 43．考查特殊疑问词。句意：这需要多长时间？根据答语“About half an hour. (大约半小时。)”可知，是对时间长短提问，用“how long (多长时间)”符合语境。故填long。 44．考查副词及短语搭配。句意：你可以在新华书店站下车，然后从B出口出去。根据“at Xinhua Bookstore Station (在新华书店站)”和“take Exit B (从B出口出去)”可知，此处是指在新华书店站下车，动词短语“get off (下车)”符合语境。故填off。 45.考查名词及日常用语。句意：不客气。根据上文“Thanks a lot. (非常感谢。)”可知，回应感谢常用“It’s my pleasure. (不客气)”符合语境。故填pleasure。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 A: Hi, Lucy! I’m going to the train station to meet my uncle. But I don’t know which bus46.________ take. B: You can take Bus No. 12. It stops right 47._____________the station. It’s very 48 _____________. A: How long does it 49__________to get there by bus?​ B: About 20 minutes. But if you're in a 50.____________, you can take a taxi.​ A: Good. Can I 51_____________a ticket on the bus?​ B: Yes, you can pay with your phone52_____________cash.​ A: I see. Is there 53._________discount for students on the bus?​ B: Yes, students can get half price 54.___________ a student card.​ A: That’s good to know. Thanks for your help!​ B:55.________at all.​ 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 【答案】 46．to 47．at 48．convenient 49．take 50．hurry 51．buy 52．or 53．a 54．with 55．Not 【解析】46．此处为 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构，即 “which bus to take”，表示 “该乘坐哪路公交车”，是英语中常用的疑问表达方式，符合语法要求。 47．表示 “在某个具体小地点” 时，需用介词 “at”。“the station”（车站）属于小地点，因此填 “at”，对应 “在车站” 的含义。 48．．结合前文推荐 12 路公交，此处应补充描述公交的优势，“convenient”（方便的）符合语境，能体现 12 路公交 “直达车站” 的便利性。 49．固定句型 “it takes + 时间 + to do sth” 表示 “做某事花费多长时间”。问句中有助动词 “does”，其后需接动词原形，故填 “take”。 50．固定短语 “in a hurry” 表示 “匆忙、着急”，后文 “take a taxi”（打车）是应对 “着急” 场景的选择，逻辑连贯，因此填 “hurry”。 51后文提到 “pay with your phone”（用手机付款），说明此处是询问能否 “购买” 车票，“can” 后接动词原形，故填 “buy”。 52．“phone”（手机支付）和 “cash”（现金支付）是两种并列的付款方式，需用连词 “or” 连接，表示 “或者”，符合选择关系的表达。 53．“discount”（折扣）是可数名词单数形式，此处表示 “一种折扣”，且发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词 “a” 修饰。 54．此处表示 “用（学生证）享受半价”，介词 “with” 可表达 “使用某种工具或凭证” 的含义，符合 “凭学生证打折” 的逻辑。 55．对 “Thanks for your help!”（感谢你的帮助）的常用回应是 “Not at all”（不客气），为固定交际搭配，故填 “Not”。 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 以My Favorite Subject为题写一篇小短文。 要求：1.字迹工整，请大家不要用涂改液和涂改带。2.句子简洁明了，意思表达清楚、准确。 3.内容包括喜欢的科目、喜欢的原因、科目的特点等。 注意：1.词数不少于60；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Favorite Subject __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文： My Favorite Subject My favorite subject is English. It’s full of charm. English helps me talk with people from other countries and know different cultures. The interesting stories and beautiful songs in English classes make me love it more. Moreover, English — like a compass — broadens my horizons, guiding me to understand global customs. I’ll keep grasping this key tightly! English is not just a subject for me, it’s a passion, a tool for self-improvement. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $