Unit 2 Friends(单元测试·基础卷)英语鲁科版五四制三起三年级上册(新教材)

2025-11-24
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语鲁科版(五四学制)(三起)三年级上册
年级 三年级
章节 Unit 2 Friends
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 2.10 MB
发布时间 2025-11-24
更新时间 2025-10-31
作者 xkw_072818898
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-10-30
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来源 学科网

内容正文:

Unit 2 Friend(单元测试·基础卷) 鲁科版五四制三起新教材三年级上册 参考解析 听力部分(30分) 一、听句子,选出你所听到的单词(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 1-5 A A B A A 【听力原文】 1.A. friend 2.A. name 3.B. afternoon 4.A. he 5.A. meet 二、听录音,选出你所听到的内容(每小题2分,共10分) 1-5 A B C B A 【听力原文】 1.This is my friend Wang Hong. 2.Good afternoon, Mr Li. 3.We play together. 4.She's my friend. 5.Her name’s Jenny. 三、听录音,补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 1.Lucy 2. Tom 3. Great! 4. your 5. after 【听力原文】 A: Good afternoon! What's your name? B: Good afternoon! My name's Lucy. A: This is my friend Tom. He's in my class. B: Nice to meet you,Tom! C: Nice to meet you, too, Lucy! A: Let's play hand in hand. B & C: Great!A: What's your favorite game? B: I like hide-and-seek. C: Me too! We can play it after school. 笔试部分(70分) 四、选出不同类的一项(每小题2分,共10分) 1-5 A C A C C 【解析】 A(friend,朋友,名词);B(he,他,人称代词主格);C(she,她,人称代词主格)。B、C 均为指代人的人称代词,A 为表示身份的名词,故选 A。 A(morning,早上,时间名词);B(afternoon,下午,时间名词);C(meet,遇见,动词)。A、B 均为表示时间的名词,C 为动词,故选 C。 A(name,名字,统称名词);B(Jenny,珍妮,具体人名);C(Guo Yang,郭阳,具体人名)。B、C 均为具体的人名,A 为 “名字” 的统称,故选 A。 A(his,他的,形容词性物主代词);B(her,她的,形容词性物主代词);C(it,它,人称代词主格 / 宾格)。A、B 均为形容词性物主代词(后接名词),C 为人称代词(可单独作主语 / 宾语),故选 C。 A(nice,好的,形容词);B(cute,可爱的,形容词);C(play,玩,动词)。A、B 均为描述人 / 事物特征的形容词,C 为表示动作的动词,故选 C。 五、从 A、B、C 中选择与其他两个发音不同的单词(每题 1 分,共 5 分) 1-5 C A B A C 【解析】 A(he,/hiː/,“e” 发 /iː/);B(she,/ʃiː/,“e” 发 /iː/);C(pen,/pen/,“e” 发 /e/)。A、B 中 “e” 发音一致,C 不同,故选 C。 A(name,/neɪm/,“a” 发 /eɪ/);B(cat,/kæt/,“a” 发 /æ/);C(bag,/bæɡ/,“a” 发 /æ/)。B、C 中 “a” 发音一致,A 不同,故选 A。 A(meet,/miːt/,“ee” 发 /iː/);B(pen,/pen/,“e” 发 /e/);C(see,/siː/,“ee” 发 /iː/)。A、C 中 “ee” 发音一致,B 不同,故选 B。 A(hi,/haɪ/,“i” 发 /aɪ/);B(it,/ɪt/,“i” 发 /ɪ/);C(is,/ɪz/,“i” 发 /ɪ/)。B、C 中 “i” 发音一致,A 不同,故选 A。 A(friend,/frend/,“e” 发 /e/);B(desk,/desk/,“e” 发 /e/);C(we,/wiː/,“e” 发 /iː/)。A、B 中 “e” 发音一致,C 不同,故选 C。 六、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 1-5 C A B C B 6-10 A A B A B 【解析】 1.句意:这是露西。______我的朋友。Lucy 是女性,“她是” 需用 “She's”(She is 的缩写);A(He,他)指代男性,B(She)缺少 be 动词,故选 C。 2.句意:—______你的名字?— 我的名字是李明。提问名字的固定句型为 “What's your name?”(What is 的缩写);B(What)缺少 be 动词,C(How's,怎么样)不符合 “问名字” 的语境,故选 A。 3.句意:早上好,伍德先生!______是我的朋友高千羽。介绍他人的固定表达为 “This is...”(这是……);A(He,他)、C(She,她)需明确指代对象,此处首次介绍,用 “This” 更合适,故选 B。 4.句意:— 很高兴认识你。—______。“Nice to meet you.” 的固定回应是 “Nice to meet you, too.”(我也很高兴认识你);A(Hello! 你好)是日常打招呼,B(Goodbye! 再见)是告别,均不符合,故选 C。 5.句意:在英语中,“Jenny Green” 是全名,姓氏是______。英文文化中,“family name(姓氏)” 在全名末尾,“given name(名字)” 在前面;Jenny 是名字,Green 是姓氏,故选 B。 6.句意:— 他是谁?—______是我的同学,彼得。指代前文的 “he(男性)”,回答需用 “He”;B(She,她)指代女性,C(It,它)指代事物,故选 A。 7.句意:放学后我们一起______玩。“手拉手” 的固定短语是 “hand in hand”;B(hand to hand)、C(hand on hand)均为错误搭配,故选 A。 8.句意:— 她的名字是什么?—______名字是王红。前文提问 “her name(她的名字)”,回答需保持一致,用 “Her(她的)”;A(His,他的)指代男性,C(My,我的)指代自己,故选 B。 9.句意:下午好!______来到我的英语俱乐部。“欢迎到……” 的固定表达是 “Welcome to...”;B(Hello,你好)、C(Hi,嗨)仅为打招呼,缺少 “欢迎” 含义,故选 A。 10.句意:他______我的朋友。他的名字是丹尼。主语 “He(他)” 是第三人称单数,be 动词需用 “is”;A(am)仅用于主语 “I”,C(Are)用于第二人称或复数,且首字母无需大写,故选 B。 七、判断句子与图片是否相符(每小题2分,共10分) 4-3-2-1-5 【解析】 对话逻辑为 “打招呼→回应问候→介绍朋友→问候朋友→回应问候”: 先主动打招呼:(4) Hi, Mr Li!(嗨,李老师!) 老师回应问候:(3) Good afternoon, Tom!(下午好,汤姆!) 汤姆礼貌回应并介绍朋友:(2) Good afternoon, Mr Li! This is my friend Wang Hong.(下午好,李老师!这是我的朋友王红。) 老师问候王红:(1) Nice to meet you, Wang Hong!(很高兴认识你,王红!) 王红回应问候:(5) Nice to meet you too.(我也很高兴认识你。) 八、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 1-5 A E B C D 【解析】 结合 “Mike、Sarah 遇见新同学 Tom,介绍朋友、打招呼” 的情境: 1.下句 Tom 回应 “Nice to meet you, too, Sarah.”,说明此处是 Mike 介绍 Tom 给 Sarah,选 A(This is my friend Tom. 这是我的朋友汤姆。)。 2.根据 Tom 的回应 “Nice to meet you, too”,此处是 Sarah 对 Tom 说 “很高兴认识你”,选 E(Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。)。 3.下句 Tom 回答 “My name's Tom.”,说明此处是 Sarah 问 Tom 的名字,选 B(What's your name? 你叫什么名字?)。 4,下句 Sarah 回答 “Yes, I do. I like making new friends.”,说明此处是 Mike 问 Sarah “是否喜欢交朋友”(Do 引导的一般疑问句),选 C(Do you like making friends? 你喜欢交朋友吗?)。 5.上句 Tom 提议 “Let's play football after class!”(放学后我们一起踢足球吧!),此处是 Mike 和 Sarah 表示赞同,选 D(Great! 太棒了!)。 九、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分) 1-5 A B C A A 【解析】 1.后文提到 “Lily and I are happy friends”(莉莉和我是快乐的朋友),说明此处指 “我有一个好朋友”,选 A(friend,朋友);B(teacher,老师)、C(mother,妈妈)均不符合 “朋友” 的语境,排除。 2.Lily 是女性名字,指代女性需用 “She(她)”,选 B;A(He,他)指代男性,C(It,它)指代事物,排除。 3.前文提到 “Every morning”(每天早上),说明此处是 “早上见面说‘早上好’”,选 C(morning,早上);A(evening,晚上)、B(afternoon,下午)均与 “Every morning” 矛盾,排除。 4.后文回答 “I like hide-and-seek!”(我喜欢捉迷藏!),说明此处是 “问最喜欢的游戏是什么”,用 “What's(是什么)”,选 A;B(How's,怎么样)问方式,C(Where's,在哪里)问地点,均不符合,排除。 5.前文提到 “we are happy friends”(我们是快乐的朋友),说明此处指 “我非常喜欢她”,选 A(like,喜欢);B(hate,讨厌)与 “happy friends” 矛盾,C(know,认识)程度过浅,排除。十、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) (A)短文阅读 1-5 B B B A B 【解析】 1.原文提到 “He's from Canada.”(他来自加拿大),“他” 指 Tom,故选 B。 2.原文提到 “Tom's full name is Tom Brown. In Canada, people put the family name last.”(汤姆的全名是汤姆・布朗。在加拿大,人们把姓氏放在后面),可知 “family name(姓氏)” 是 Brown,故选 B。 3.原文提到 “Every afternoon, we play football on the playground.”(每天下午,我们在操场上踢足球),“we” 指 Li Hua 和 Tom,故选 B。 4.原文提到 “we're in the same class”(我们在同一个班),故选 A(Yes, they are.)。 5.原文提到 “Tom likes to tell his parents, 'This is my friend Li Hua! He's from China!'”(汤姆喜欢告诉他的父母:“这是我的朋友李华!他来自中国!”),可知 Tom 告诉父母 “李华是他的朋友”,故选 B。 (B)表格阅读 1-5 T F T F F 【解析】 1.表格中 “Li Ming” 对应的 “Who they introduce(介绍对象)” 是 “Mr Wood”,“Friend's name(朋友名字)” 是 “Wang Hong”,即 “李明把王红介绍给伍德先生”,与句子描述一致,故选 T。 2.表格中 “Jenny” 对应的 “Greeting(问候语)” 是 “Good afternoon”,而非 “Good morning”,与句子描述矛盾,故选 F。 3.表格中 “Peter” 对应的 “Who they introduce(介绍对象)” 是 “Zhu Fangfei”,“Greeting(问候语)” 是 “Hi”,即 “彼得用‘嗨’问候朱芳菲”,与句子描述一致,故选 T。 4.表格中仅 “Li Ming” 的 “Greeting” 是 “Good morning”,“Wang Hong” 的 “Greeting” 未标注,无法确定王红的问候语是 “Good afternoon”,故选 F。 5.表格中 “Jenny” 的 “Friend's name(朋友名字)” 为 “—”(未填写),无法确定 Jenny 和 Guo Yang 是朋友,故选 F。 十一、书面表达(10分) 【参考范文】 This is my friend Mike. He is tall and cute. He is my classmate. We play basketball together after school. I like him very much. 【解析】范文包含提示要求: 名字:Mike(符合 “Mike/Lily” 的提示); 外形:tall and cute(符合 “tall/thin/cute” 的提示); 关系:classmate(符合 “classmate/friend” 的提示); 日常活动:play basketball together after school(符合 “play basketball/read books” 的提示); 结构与例子一致(分句表述,简单清晰,符合三年级英语表达水平)。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Friend(单元测试·基础卷) 鲁科版五四制三起新教材三年级上册 (考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分(30分) 一、听句子,选出你所听到的单词,录音听两遍。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) ( )1. A. friend B. family C. father ( )2. A. name B. nice C. new ( )3. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening ( )4. A. he B. she C. it ( )5. A. meet B. play C. sing 二、听录音,选出你所听到的内容,录音听两遍。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) ( )1. A.This is my friend Wang Hong. B.This is my teacher Mr Wood. C.This is my sister Li Mei ( )2. A.Good morning, Mr Wood. B.Good afternoon, Mr Li. C.Good evening, Miss Zhang ( )3. A.What's your name? B.Nice to meet you. C.We play together. ( )4. A.He's my friend. B.She's my friend. C.It's my dog. ( )5. A.Her name's Jenny. B.His name's Guo Yang. C.My name's Danny. 三、听录音,补全对话,录音听两遍。(每小题2分,共10分) A: Good afternoon! What's your name? B: Good afternoon! My name's 1. A: This is my friend 2. He's in my class. B: Nice to meet you, Tom! C: Nice to meet you, too,Lucy! A: Let's play hand in hand. B & C: 3 A: What's 4 favorite game? B: I like hide-and-seek. C: Me too! We can play it 5 school 笔试部分(70分) 四、选出不同类的一项。(每小题2分,共10分) ( )1. A. friend B. he C. she ( )2. A. morning B. afternoon C. meet ( )3. A. name B. Jenny C. Guo Yang ( )4. A. his B. her C. it ( )5. A. nice B. cute C. play 五、从 A、B、C 中选择与其他两个发音不同的单词(每题 1 分,共 5 分) ( )1. A. he B. she C. pen ( )2. A. name B. cat C. bag ( )3. A. meet B. pen C. see ( )4. A. hi B. it C. is ( )5. A. friend B. desk C. we 六、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分) ( )1.This is Lucy. ______ my friend. A.He B.She C.She's ( )2.—______ your name?—My name's Li Ming. A.What's B.What C.How's ( )3.Good morning, Mr Wood! ______ is my friend Gao Qianyu. A.He B.This C.She ( )4.—Nice to meet you.—______ A.Hello! B.Goodbye! C.Nice to meet you, too. ( )5.【文化传统】In English, "Jenny Green" is a full name. The family name is . A.Jenny B.Green C.Jenny Green ( )6.—Who is he?— is my classmate, Peter. A.He B.She C.It ( )7.We play ______ together after school. A.hand in hand B.hand to hand C.hand on hand ( )8.—What's her name?—______ name's Wang Hong. A.His B.Her C.My ( )9.Good afternoon! ______ to my English Club. A.Welcome B.Hello C.Hi ( )10.He ______ my friend. His name's Danny. A.am B.is C.Are 七、句子排序(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 将下列句子按正确的 “朋友见面对话” 顺序,在括号里标上 1-5。 ( ) Nice to meet you, Wang Hong! ( ) Good afternoon, Mr Li! This is my friend Wang Hong. ( ) Good afternoon, Tom! ( ) Hi, Mr Li! ( ) Nice to meet you too 八、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 【情境题】【情境题】Mike 和 Sarah 在学校遇见新同学,他们一起介绍朋友、打招呼。从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。 Mike: Hi, Sarah! 1 A.This is my friend Tom. B. What's your name? C. Do you like making friends? D. Great! E. Nice to meet you. Sarah: 2 Tom: Nice to meet you, too, Sarah. Sarah: 3 Tom: My name's Tom. I'm new here. Mike: 4 Sarah: Yes, I do. I like making new friends. Tom: Let's play football after class! Mike & Sarah: 5 九、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 5分) Hello, I'm Amy. I'm in Grade Three. I have a good 1. Her name's Lily. 2 is my classmate. Every morning, I say "Good 3" to her when we meet at school. We read books together in class and play games after school. Lily often asks me, "4 your favorite game?" I always answer, "I like hide-and-seek!" Lily and I are happy friends. I 5 her very much. ( )1. A. friend B. teacher C. mother ( )2. A. He B. She C. It ( )3. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning ( )4. A. What's B. How's C. Where's ( )5. A. like B. hate C. know 十、阅读理解(每题 1 分,共 10分) (A)【新语篇·短文】阅读短文,选择合适的答案。 My Friend Tom Hello, I'm Li Hua. I'm from China. I have a new friend. His name's Tom. He's from Canada. This is Tom's family: his father Mr Brown and his mother Mrs Brown. In Canada, people put the family name last(后面). So Tom's full name is Tom Brown. We go to the same school and we're in the same class. Every afternoon, we play football on the playground. Tom likes to tell his parents, "This is my friend Li Hua! He's from China!" I like Tom very much. ( )1.Where is Tom from? A.China B.Canada C.America ( )2.What's Tom's family name? A.Tom B.Brown C.Li ( )3.When do Li Hua and Tom play football? A.Every morning B.Every afternoon C.Every evening ( )4.Are Li Hua and Tom in the same class? A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren't. C.We don't know. ( )5.What does Tom like to tell his parents? A.He likes football. B.Li Hua is his friend. C.He is from Canada. (B)【新语篇·表格】阅读表格,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Name Who they introduce Friend's name Greeting(问候语) Li Ming Mr Wood Wang Hong Good morning Jenny Guo Yang — Good afternoon Peter Zhu Fangfei — Hi ( )1. Li Ming introduces Wang Hong to Mr Wood. ( )2. Jenny says "Good morning" to Guo Yang. ( )3. Peter greets Zhu Fangfei with "Hi". ( )4. Wang Hong's greeting is "Good afternoon". ( )5. Jenny and Guo Yang are friends. 十一、书面表达(10分) 仿写。 根据提示,仿照例子,用英文介绍你的一位朋友。 例子:This is my toy chicken.It is small and cute.It is yellow.I play with the chicken in the evening.I like it very much. 提示:名字(如 Mike/Lily)、外形(tall/thin/cute)、关系(classmate/friend)、日常活动(play basketball/read books) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $You need . two friends. 一听句子,选出你所听到的单词录音听两遍。one. friend. friend. too. name. name. Three . afternoon. afternoon. four. key. he. five. meet. meet. 2、听录音,选出你所听到的内容录音听两遍。one. This is my friend one home. This is my friend wang hong. two. Good afternoon, mister lee. Good afternoon, mr. lee. Three. we play together. We play together. four. She's my friend. She's my friend. five. Per names Jenny. Her name jane. 3、听录音,补全对话录音听两遍。Good afternoon. What's your name? Good . afternoon. My name's Lucy. This is my friend tom. He's in my class. Nice to meet you. tom. Nice to meet you too. Lucy. let's play hand in hand. great. What's your favorite game? I like hide and sick me too. We can play IT after school. Good afternoon. What's your name? Good . afternoon. My name's Lucy. This is my friend tom. He's in my class. Nice to meet you. tom. Nice to meet you too. Lucy. let's play hand in hand. great. What's your favorite game? I like hide and sick me too. We can play IT after school.

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Unit 2 Friends(单元测试·基础卷)英语鲁科版五四制三起三年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 2 Friends(单元测试·基础卷)英语鲁科版五四制三起三年级上册(新教材)
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