期中复习之短文首字母填空10篇（Units1-3单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中复习（外研版2024）

期中复习之短文首字母填空10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 A New Start 初中生学校生活 Unit 2 More than fun 文体活动 Unit 3 Family ties 家人与亲人 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost e 1 has his own dreams in his life. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can make them work harder. I s 2 in a school now. I do w 3 in all my subjects. My dream is to be a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school, b 4 they can’t. Their families are poor and their parents don’t have enough m 5 to send their children to school. But going to school is the only way to change their l 6 . The children there n 7 a lot of teachers, so I want to help them. I will be kind to my students and make f 8 with them. I will give them love and teach them h 9 to be a useful person. I think it is a great job in the world. I hope my dream can come t 10 ! Now please tell me something about your dreams. 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 One day, my teacher gave me some a 1 . She said, “If you want to succeed, you should s 2 early and never give up.” She also told me that it’s i 3 to be p 4 to others because kindness has a deep m 5 . I realized that making a m 6 is not a big p 7 if you learn from it. She reminded me to r 8 her words and never think that success comes w 9 hard work. I r 10 understood her message and decided to follow her guidance. Today we had our first l 1 in junior high with Ms Wang, our new English teacher. After introducing herself to us all, she wrote a s 2 on the blackboard: Learning w 3 thinking is of no use. She said that it’s a famous saying by Mencius and asked u 4 to write it down. I was sure it’s from Confucius, but I wasn’t sure if it’s OK to point out the m 5 . I looked up at Ms Wang. My eyes met h 6 . My mouth felt d 7 . But then I thought about the m 8 of the sentence. I put up my hand and told Ms Wang what’s going on. It turned out (结果是) she smiled and p 9 me for thinking more in learning which we students should always d 10 . 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), many students now have more time to e 1 after-school activities. Some students can play sport. They play football, table tennis or do Chinese kung fu. Some students start learning art. They learn to sing, dance or draw. O 2 students help their parents w 3 housework. After-school activities are f 4 and good for students. But w 5 should students do after-school activities? Here are some reasons (理由). F 6 , doing after-school activities can make students have a good rest. After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework b 7 . Second, students may f 8 it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities. When they do after-school activities, they will have a lot of time to know e 9 other well. Finally, students can a 10 get some new skills by doing activities. The important life skills like how to work with others are really useful. Every happy child has a hobby. That’s w 1 my mother always says. My hobby is studying the night sky because I love to see the s 2 . They seem small but look shiny. My sister’s hobby is playing the piano. Many people have hobbies like ours. B 3 some people have strange hobbies. Jim, a friend of mine, c 4 rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and l 5 at rocks. If he finds an interesting one, he takes it h 6 and puts it into his collection jar (罐子). His mother says that he must s 7 . His room is full of rocks. My mother’s friend collects salt and pepper shakers (调料瓶). But she does not collect every salt and pepper shaker. They have to have something to do with b 8 . They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. On my way to school, I see a boy called David. He is r 9 a book on a bus. I say to him, “That is a good book.” He says, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover. I love collecting books with green covers.” That’s a strange hobby. His d 10 is to have a wall in his house with only green books on it! And as my mother always says, “Every happy child has a hobby.” What’s your hobby? 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Wendy is a 12-year-old girl. She has many h 1 , like sport and art. Every morning, she goes jogging with her grandmother to keep f 2 . After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to their backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great f 3 for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables. As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her f 4 time in the small garden. She h 5 her grandfather grow vegetables there. Wendy plants all k 6 of flowers and vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her f 7 new hobby. Wendy wants to share her hobby w 8 her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is i 9 in gardening. Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts a small garden at her school. Every day, the students water plants and w 10 them get taller and stronger. 根据首字母提示补全短文。 My best friend is Sandy. Both she and I are in the same class. We are c 1 . She is smart and p 2 . She often greets others with a smile. All of us like her very much. She has many h 3 . She likes sports and she is good at j 4 . She j 5 the Sports Club. I am a member of the club, too. We go to the club o 6 a week. She loves playing volleyball and she often watches volleyball m 7 after school. She thinks doing sports can help her s 8 fit. She also likes p 9 because it makes her feel happy. She hopes to be a great artist like Xu Beihong. I h 10 her hard work will make her dream come true. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have a good relationship with your parents? I would like to give you some a 1 . It will help you build a good relationship b 2 you and your parents. Show your respect (尊重) and talk with your parents. Sometimes your parents don’t have the same ideas with you. Just try to listen to your parents first, and then use p 3 words to talk to them. It can give them respect. You don’t need to h 4 your thoughts. Speak out what you think. Take part i 5 family activities. Doing things together helps relationships get b 6 . Having fun with your family, like holding birthdays parties, visiting friends, can help your relationships g 7 . Share your hobbies. W 8 not join your parents in their hobbies? You can also encourage (鼓励) them to do your favorite things. Always tell the truth (事实). Telling the truth makes your parents trust you. If you make a m 9 , tell them and say sorry. They may not be happy, b 10 they will also be proud of you for telling the truth. Dear Jenny, How are you? Today is Saturday. We don’t h 1 to go to school. I’m at home now. At the m 2 , I am writing an email to you on the computer. At the same time, I am talking with my classmates o 3 . We are talking about the test next Tuesday. My brother is watching A 4 World on TV right now. He likes animals so much. He has lots of p 5 of animals like tigers, giraffes and elephants, My mother is in the l 6 room. She is talking with one of her f 7 on the phone. They are talking about a movie happily. They want to see it next Friday. My father enjoys d 8 . He is washing his car in the yard now. It’s a new car and my father likes it very much. He always k 9 it clean. What are you doing now? I’m looking f 10 to seeing you soon. Yours, Alan 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 My grandpa is almost 80 years old. He likes sports very much. He thinks it is good and helpful. He likes s 1 best of all the sports. Every morning he gets up very e 2 and swims in the swimming pool. He p 3 it very hard. After supper, he often watches CCTV-5 and enjoys m 4 . He started a c 5 . It is a walking club. There are ten people in the club, and most of them are o 6 people like him. The people in the club walk two miles every day. They walk very quickly because that is the best way to be young and h 7 . When it is too cold outside, they walk in a shopping mall. They’re all i 8 white T-shirts with the letters “Love Walking”. Something funny happened to the walking club one day. A dog began to follow them. Soon, there were two more dogs. Now the walking club has both p 9 and dogs walking every day. Isn’t it funny? He is many old people’s role m 10 . They think he is modern and brings them health. I am glad to hear that. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之短文首字母填空10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 A New Start 初中生学校生活 Unit 2 More than fun 文体活动 Unit 3 Family ties 家人与亲人 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost e 1 has his own dreams in his life. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can make them work harder. I s 2 in a school now. I do w 3 in all my subjects. My dream is to be a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school, b 4 they can’t. Their families are poor and their parents don’t have enough m 5 to send their children to school. But going to school is the only way to change their l 6 . The children there n 7 a lot of teachers, so I want to help them. I will be kind to my students and make f 8 with them. I will give them love and teach them h 9 to be a useful person. I think it is a great job in the world. I hope my dream can come t 10 ! Now please tell me something about your dreams. 【答案】 1．(e)veryone 2．(s)tudy 3．(w)ell 4．(b)ut 5．(m)oney 6．(l)ife 7．(n)eed 8．(f)riends 9．(h)ow 10．(t)rue 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的梦想是成为一名中国西部的教师，帮助那里的贫困儿童接受教育，改变他们的生活。 1．句意：我知道几乎每个人都有自己的梦想。根据“almost… has his own dreams”和首字母e可知，此处指“每个人”。everyone“每个人”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。故填(e)veryone。 2．句意：我现在在一所学校学习。根据“I … in a school now”和首字母s可知，此处指“学习”。study“学习”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形。故填(s)tudy。 3．句意：我所有科目都学得很好。此处是固定短语do well in“在……方面做得好”，故填(w)ell。 4．句意：那里的许多孩子想上学，但他们不能。根据“Many children want to go to school...they can’t”可知，此处表转折。but“但是”，连词，符合语境。故填(b)ut。 5．句意：他们的家庭很穷，他们的父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学。根据“don’t have enough…”和首字母m可知，此处指“没有足够的钱”。money“钱”，不可数名词。故填(m)oney。 6．句意：但是上学是改变他们生活的唯一途径。根据“change their…”和首字母l可知，此处指“改变生活”。life“生活”，此处的life表示抽象的生活状态，是不可数名词。故填(l)ife。 7．句意：那里的孩子需要很多老师，所以我想帮助他们。根据“The children … a lot of teachers”和首字母n可知，孩子需要很多老师。need“需要”，动词，主语为复数，动词用原形。故填(n)eed。 8．句意：我会对学生友好，和他们交朋友。根据“make … with them”和首字母f可知，此处指“交朋友”。make friends“交朋友”。故填(f)riends。 9．句意：我会给他们爱并教他们如何成为一个有用的人。根据“teach them … to be a useful person”和首字母h可知，此处指“如何成为一个有用的人”。how“如何”符合语境。故填(h)ow。 10．句意：我希望我的梦想能实现！此处是固定短语come true“实现”。故填(t)rue。 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 One day, my teacher gave me some a 1 . She said, “If you want to succeed, you should s 2 early and never give up.” She also told me that it’s i 3 to be p 4 to others because kindness has a deep m 5 . I realized that making a m 6 is not a big p 7 if you learn from it. She reminded me to r 8 her words and never think that success comes w 9 hard work. I r 10 understood her message and decided to follow her guidance. 【答案】 1．(a)dvice 2．(s)tart 3．(i)mportant 4．(p)olite 5．(m)eaning 6．(m)istake 7．(p)roblem 8．(r)emember 9．(w)ithout 10．(r)eally 【导语】本文主要讲述了老师给学生的一些建议。 1．句意：一天，我的老师给了我一些建议。根据“One day, my teacher gave me some...”及“If you want to succeed, you should...early and never give up.”和首字母提示可知此处老师给的是“建议”，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 2．句意：她说：“如果你想成功，你应该早点开始，永不放弃。”根据“If you want to succeed, you should...early and never give up.”及首字母提示可知要成功应该早开始。此处应是start“开始”，should后接动词原形。故填(s)tart。 3．句意：她还告诉我，对别人有礼貌是很重要的，因为善良有很深的含义。根据“She also told me that it’s...”和首字母提示可知此处应是说“重要的”，it is+形容词，important意为“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。 4．句意：她还告诉我，对别人有礼貌是很重要的，因为善良有很深的含义。根据“She also told me that it’s...to be...”和首字母提示可知此处应是“礼貌的”，polite意为“礼貌的”。故填(p)olite。 5．句意：她还告诉我，对别人有礼貌是很重要的，因为善良有很深的含义。根据“because kindness has a deep...”及首字母提示可知此处表示“意义”，meaning意为“意义”。故填(m)eaning。 6．句意：我意识到，如果你能从中吸取教训，犯错误并不是什么大问题。根据“I realized that making a...is not a big...if you learn from it.”及首字母可知此处表示“犯错”，make a mistake意为“犯错”，固定短语。故填(m)istake。 7．句意：我意识到，如果你能从中吸取教训，犯错误并不是什么大问题。根据“I realized that making a...is not a big...if you learn from it.”及首字母提示可知此处表示“问题”，problem意为“问题”，可数名词，a后用名词单数。故填(p)roblem。 8．句意：她提醒我记住她的话，永远不要认为成功是不需要努力的。根据“She reminded me to...her words and never think that success comes...”及首字母提示可知此处表示“记住”，remember意为“记住”，remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填(r)emember。 9．句意：她提醒我记住她的话，永远不要认为成功是不需要努力的。根据“She reminded me to...her words and never think that success comes...”及首字母提示可知此句表示“不要认为成功可以不通过努力就获得”，此处用without表示“没有”。故填(w)ithout。 10．句意：我真正理解了她的意思，并决定听从她的指导。根据“I...understood her message and decided to follow her guidance.”及首字母提示可知此句表示“我真正地理解了她的意思”，really意为“真正地”，副词修饰动词understood。故填(r)eally。 Today we had our first l 1 in junior high with Ms Wang, our new English teacher. After introducing herself to us all, she wrote a s 2 on the blackboard: Learning w 3 thinking is of no use. She said that it’s a famous saying by Mencius and asked u 4 to write it down. I was sure it’s from Confucius, but I wasn’t sure if it’s OK to point out the m 5 . I looked up at Ms Wang. My eyes met h 6 . My mouth felt d 7 . But then I thought about the m 8 of the sentence. I put up my hand and told Ms Wang what’s going on. It turned out (结果是) she smiled and p 9 me for thinking more in learning which we students should always d 10 . 【答案】 1．(l)esson 2．(s)entence 3．(w)ithout 4．(u)s 5．(m)istake 6．(h)ers 7．(d)ry 8．(m)eaning 9．(p)raised 10．(d)o 【导语】本文讲述了作者与新来的英语老师Ms Wang的第一次英语课经历。 1．句意：今天我们在初中上了第一节课，由我们的新英语老师王女士授课。根据下文“Today we had our first...in junior high with Ms Wang, our new English teacher.”可知，此处指“课”， “first lesson”第一节课，用名词单数形式。故填(l)esson。 2．句意：在向我们大家做了自我介绍之后，她在黑板上写了一句话：“学而不思则罔”。根据“Learning...thinking is of no use.”可知，这是一个句子，sentence“句子”，可数名词，空前有不定冠词a，空处填名词单数。故填(s)entence。 3．句意：在向我们大家做了自我介绍之后，她在黑板上写了一句话：“学而不思则罔”。根据“Learning...thinking is of no use. ”及常识可知，此处指“只学习不思考是没有用的”，空处缺“没有”，空后是动名词，可知空处填介词without。故填(w)ithout。 4．句意：她说这是孟子的一句名言，并要求我们抄下来。根据ask. sb to do sth. “让某人做某事”，作者是一名学生，此处以第一人称叙述，应该指我们，宾格是us。故填(u)s。 5．句意：我确信这是孔子说的，但我不确定指出错误是否合适。根据“I was sure it’s from Confucius, but I wasn’t sure if it’s OK to point out the”可知，作者想指出老师的错误，但不确定是否合适，mistake“错误”，此处特指老师刚才说的错误，因此用名词单数。故填(m)istake。 6．句意：我的目光遇到了她的。根据“My eyes met”及首字母提示可知，此处指作者和老师的目光相遇，此处指her eyes，空后没有名词，因此用名词性物主代词hers。故填(h)ers。 7．句意：我的嘴巴感到有些干涩。根据前文“but I wasn’t sure if it’s OK to point out”及“My mouth felt”可知，此处描写作者的心理状态，紧张又纠结，feel是感官动词，空处填形容词作表语，结合首字母提示可知，dry “干巴巴的” 符合句意。故填(d)ry。 8．句意：但是我想到了这句话的意义。根据前文那句话“Learning...thinking is of no use.”可知，这句话的意思就是鼓励人们学习要善于思考，结合首字母提示可知，the meaning of...“……的意义”，meaning “意义” 符合句意。故填(m)eaning。 9．句意：结果，她笑着表扬了我，因为在学习中多思考是我们学生应该始终做到的。根据“she smiled...for thinking more in learning”可知，老师没有生气，而是微笑着表扬了作者，praise sb. for doing sth.“因做某事表扬某人”，praise “表扬” 符合句意，and表示并列结构，and前是smiled，可知空处填动词过去式praised。故填(p)raised。 10．句意：结果，她笑着表扬了我，因为在学习中多思考是我们学生应该始终做到的。根据“for thinking more in learning which we students should always”可知，学生学习就应该多思考，空处填动词原形，结合首字母提示可知，do“做”符合句意。故填(d)o。 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), many students now have more time to e 1 after-school activities. Some students can play sport. They play football, table tennis or do Chinese kung fu. Some students start learning art. They learn to sing, dance or draw. O 2 students help their parents w 3 housework. After-school activities are f 4 and good for students. But w 5 should students do after-school activities? Here are some reasons (理由). F 6 , doing after-school activities can make students have a good rest. After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework b 7 . Second, students may f 8 it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities. When they do after-school activities, they will have a lot of time to know e 9 other well. Finally, students can a 10 get some new skills by doing activities. The important life skills like how to work with others are really useful. 【答案】 1．(e)njoy 2．(O)ther 3．(w)ith 4．(f)un 5．(w)hy 6．(F)irst 7．(b)etter 8．(f)ind 9．(e)ach 10．(a)lso 【导语】本文主要介绍了双减政策之后的课后活动的现状。 1．句意：由于“双减”政策，许多学生现在有更多的时间享受课外活动。根据“many students now have more time to…after-school activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是学生可以享受课外活动，enjoy意为“享受”，动词，与空前to构成不定式。故填(e)njoy。 2．句意：其他学生帮助他们的父母做家务。根据“Some students start learning art.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是其他的学生，应该用other，意为“其他的”，形容词作定语。故填(O)ther。 3．句意：其他学生帮助他们的父母做家务。help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”，动词短语。故填(w)ith。 4．句意：课外活动对学生来说既有趣又有益。根据“After-school activities are…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是课外活动是有趣的，fun意为“有趣的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)un。 5．句意：但是学生为什么要做课外活动呢？根据“Here are some reasons (理由).”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是为什么要做课外活动，用why进行提问，意为“为什么”。故填(w)hy。 6．句意：首先，做课外活动可以让学生得到很好的休息。根据“Second”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是首先，first意为“首先”，首字母大写。故填(F)irst。 7．句意：休息后，学生可以更认真地听老师讲课，更好地完成作业。根据“After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是更好地完成作业，应该用better，意为“更好”。故填(b)etter。 8．句意：其次，学生可能会发现在做课外活动时很容易交到一些朋友。根据“Second, students may…it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的发现可以交朋友，find意为“发现”，动词，情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填(f)ind。 9．句意：当他们做课外活动的时候，他们会有很多时间互相了解。each other意为“互相”，固定词组。故填(e)ach。 10．句意：最后，学生还可以通过做活动获得一些新技能。根据“Finally, students can…get some new skills by doing activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处在进一步介绍做课外活动的好处，also“也”符合语境。故填(a)lso。 Every happy child has a hobby. That’s w 1 my mother always says. My hobby is studying the night sky because I love to see the s 2 . They seem small but look shiny. My sister’s hobby is playing the piano. Many people have hobbies like ours. B 3 some people have strange hobbies. Jim, a friend of mine, c 4 rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and l 5 at rocks. If he finds an interesting one, he takes it h 6 and puts it into his collection jar (罐子). His mother says that he must s 7 . His room is full of rocks. My mother’s friend collects salt and pepper shakers (调料瓶). But she does not collect every salt and pepper shaker. They have to have something to do with b 8 . They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. On my way to school, I see a boy called David. He is r 9 a book on a bus. I say to him, “That is a good book.” He says, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover. I love collecting books with green covers.” That’s a strange hobby. His d 10 is to have a wall in his house with only green books on it! And as my mother always says, “Every happy child has a hobby.” What’s your hobby? 【答案】 1．(w)hat 2．(s)tars 3．(B)ut 4．(c)ollects 5．(l)ooks 6．(h)ome 7．(s)top 8．(b)ears 9．(r)eading 10．(d)ream 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了不同人的兴趣爱好。 1．句意：这就是我妈妈常说的话。设空处引导表语从句，且在从句中作say的宾语，需用连接代词what。故填(w)hat。 2．句意：我的爱好是研究夜空，因为我喜欢看星星。根据“see the…”和“They seem small”可知，此处指“星星”（star），且用复数形式表示泛指。故填(s)tars。 3．句意：但有些人有奇怪的爱好。前文提到“许多人像我们一样有爱好”，后文提到“奇怪的爱好”，需用But表转折。故填(B)ut。 4．句意：我的朋友Jim收集石头。根据后文“puts it into his collection jar”可知，Jim喜欢收集石头。主语Jim是第三人称单数，且描述习惯性动作，用一般现在时。故填(c)ollects。 5．句意：无论他走到哪里，他都停下来看石头。根据后文“If he finds an interesting one”可知，是看石头。主语he是第三人称单数，且与stops并列，用一般现在时。故填(l)ooks。 6．句意：如果他发现一块有趣的石头，他会把它带回家，放在他的收集罐里。根据“His room is full of rocks.”可知，是将石头带回家。take sth. home是固定搭配。故填(h)ome。 7．句意：他妈妈说他必须停下来。根据“His room is full of rocks.”可知，房子里的石头太多了让他停下来。must后接动词原形stop，表示“必须停止（收集）”。故填(s)top。 8．句意：它们必须与熊有关。根据后文“They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear.”可知，是必须与熊有关，bear为可数名词，需用复数表示泛指。故填(b)ears。 9．句意：他正在公交车上读一本书。根据后文“a book on a bus”可知，他正在读一本书，此处用现在分词reading和is构成现在进行时。故填(r)eading。 10．句意：他的梦想是家里有一面墙放满绿色封面的书。根据“have a wall in his house with only green books on it”可知他的梦想是家里有一面墙放满绿色封面的书，此处填名词dream（梦想）。故填(d)ream。 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Wendy is a 12-year-old girl. She has many h 1 , like sport and art. Every morning, she goes jogging with her grandmother to keep f 2 . After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to their backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great f 3 for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables. As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her f 4 time in the small garden. She h 5 her grandfather grow vegetables there. Wendy plants all k 6 of flowers and vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her f 7 new hobby. Wendy wants to share her hobby w 8 her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is i 9 in gardening. Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts a small garden at her school. Every day, the students water plants and w 10 them get taller and stronger. 【答案】 1．(h)obbies 2．(f)it 3．(f)un 4．(f)ree 5．(h)elps 6．(k)inds 7．(f)avourite/(f)avorite 8．(w)ith 9．(i)nterested 10．(w)atch 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的女孩Wendy通过园艺活动，不仅培养了自己的爱好，还将这份快乐和知识分享给朋友和同学的故事。 1．句意：她有很多爱好，比如运动和艺术。根据“sport and art”可知是指爱好，hobby“爱好”，可数名词。many后接可数名词复数，hobby复数为hobbies。故填(h)obbies。 2．句意：每天早上，她和奶奶一起慢跑以保持健康。根据“she goes jogging with her grandmother”可知，早上慢跑的目的是为了保持健康，keep fit“保持健康”，fit符合语境。故填(f)it。 3．句意：看爷爷种菜对她来说很有趣。根据首字母提示可知，看爷爷种菜对她而言有很大的乐趣，fun“有趣”，不可数名词。故填(f)un。 4．句意：随着时间的流逝，Wendy在小花园里度过了更多的空闲时间。根据“spends more of her … time”及首字母可知，Wendy在小花园里度过的是她的空闲时间，free“空闲的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“time”，符合语境。故填(f)ree。 5．句意：她在那儿帮爷爷种菜。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入动词。主语“She”是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时。结合首字母，help“帮助”，符合语境，第三人称单数形式是helps，故填(h)elps。 6．句意：Wendy在那里种了各种各样的花和蔬菜。根据“all … of flowers and vegetables”及首字母可知，此处指各种各样的花和蔬菜，all kinds of“各种各样的”，kinds符合语境。故填(k)inds。 7．句意：她发现园艺是她最喜欢的新爱好。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入形容词修饰“hobby”。favourite/favorite “最喜欢的”符合语境，故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。 8．句意：Wendy想和她的朋友们分享她的爱好，所以她邀请他们来参加花园聚会。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享……”，with符合语境。故填(w)ith。 9．句意：每个人都对园艺感兴趣。根据“ Everyone is … in gardening.”及首字母可知，每个人都对园艺感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。故填(i)nterested。 10．句意：每天，学生们给植物浇水，看着它们长得越来越高、越来越壮。“and”连接并列成分，前面“water”是动词原形，故此处也需要填入动词原形。watch“观看”，符合“看着植物生长”的语境，故填(w)atch。 根据首字母提示补全短文。 My best friend is Sandy. Both she and I are in the same class. We are c 1 . She is smart and p 2 . She often greets others with a smile. All of us like her very much. She has many h 3 . She likes sports and she is good at j 4 . She j 5 the Sports Club. I am a member of the club, too. We go to the club o 6 a week. She loves playing volleyball and she often watches volleyball m 7 after school. She thinks doing sports can help her s 8 fit. She also likes p 9 because it makes her feel happy. She hopes to be a great artist like Xu Beihong. I h 10 her hard work will make her dream come true. 【答案】 1．(c)lassmates 2．(p)olite 3．(h)obbies 4．(j)umping 5．(j)oined 6．(o)nce 7．(m)atches 8．(s)tay 9．(p)ainting 10．(h)ope 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最好的朋友Sandy，她有礼貌、有诸多爱好，还加入了体育俱乐部，作者希望她能凭借努力实现她的梦想。 1．句意：我们是同学。根据“Both she and I are in the same class.”和首字母提示可知，作者和Sandy是同班同学，classmate“同学”，主语是We，要用classmate的复数形式classmates。故填(c)lassmates。 2．句意：她聪明又有礼貌。根据“She often greets others with a smile.”和首字母提示可知，她经常微笑着和别人打招呼，是很有礼貌的人，polite“有礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)olite。 3．句意：她有很多爱好。根据“She likes sports ...”，“She hopes to be a great artist like Xu Beihong.”和首字母提示可知，她喜欢运动，也喜欢绘画，此处应指她有很多爱好，hobby“爱好”，可数名词，many后接可数名词复数，要用hobby的复数形式hobbies。故填(h)obbies。 4．句意：她喜欢运动，擅长跳跃。根据“She likes sports ...”和首字母提示可知，她喜欢运动，jump“跳跃”与运动有关，最符合语境，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，要用jump的动名词形式jumping。故填(j)umping。 5．句意：她加入了运动俱乐部。根据“the Sports Club”，“I am a member of the club, too.”和首字母提示可知，此处应指她加入了运动俱乐部，join“加入”，由于加入俱乐部是过去发生的动作，句子时态为一般过去时，要用join的过去式joined。故填(j)oined。 6．句意：我们每周去一次俱乐部。根据“We go to the club ... a week”和首字母提示可知，此处应指去俱乐部的频率是一周一次，once“一次”。故填(o)nce。 7．句意：她喜欢打排球，放学后经常看排球比赛。根据“watches volleyball”和首字母提示可知，她喜欢打排球，此处应指她经常看排球比赛，match“比赛”，此处要用其复数形式matches表示泛指。故填(m)atches。 8．句意：她认为做运动能帮助她保持健康。根据“doing sports can help her ... fit”和首字母提示可知，此处应指做运动能帮助她保持健康，stay“保持”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，要用动词原形。故填(s)tay。 9．句意：她也喜欢绘画，因为这让她感到快乐。根据“She hopes to be a great artist like Xu Beihong.”和首字母提示可知，她希望成为像徐悲鸿一样的伟大艺术家，此处应指她也喜欢绘画，paint“绘画”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，要用动名词painting。故填(p)ainting。 10．句意：我希望她的努力会让她的梦想成真。根据“her hard work will make her dream come true”和首字母提示可知，此处应指作者希望她的梦想可以成真，hope“希望”，主语为I，描述一般情况用一般现在时，要用动词原形。故填(h)ope。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have a good relationship with your parents? I would like to give you some a 1 . It will help you build a good relationship b 2 you and your parents. Show your respect (尊重) and talk with your parents. Sometimes your parents don’t have the same ideas with you. Just try to listen to your parents first, and then use p 3 words to talk to them. It can give them respect. You don’t need to h 4 your thoughts. Speak out what you think. Take part i 5 family activities. Doing things together helps relationships get b 6 . Having fun with your family, like holding birthdays parties, visiting friends, can help your relationships g 7 . Share your hobbies. W 8 not join your parents in their hobbies? You can also encourage (鼓励) them to do your favorite things. Always tell the truth (事实). Telling the truth makes your parents trust you. If you make a m 9 , tell them and say sorry. They may not be happy, b 10 they will also be proud of you for telling the truth. 【答案】 1．(a)dvice 2．(b)etween 3．(p)olite 4．(h)ide 5．(i)n 6．(b)etter 7．(g)row 8．(W)hy 9．(m)istake 10．(b)ut 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些改善与父母之间关系的方法。 1．句意：我想给你一些建议。give sb some advice“给某人一些建议”，advice “建议”，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 2．句意：这将有助于在你和父母之间建立良好的关系。根据“you and your parents”可知，此处指在你和父母之间，between A and B“在A与B之间”，between“在两者之间”。故填(b)etween。 3．句意：试着先倾听他们的意见，然后用礼貌的言语与他们交流。根据“It can give them respect. ”可知，此处指用礼貌的语言，显示对父母的尊重，polite“礼貌的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)olite。 4．句意：你不需要隐藏自己的想法。根据“Speak out what you think.”可知，此处指不要隐藏你的想法，hide“隐藏”，空前是不定式符号to，空处填动词原形。故填(h)ide。 5．句意：参与家庭活动。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故填(i)n。 6．句意：一起做事能帮助关系变得更好。根据“Having fun with your family”可知，一起做活动会让关系更好，better“更好”符合句意。故填(b)etter。 7．句意：与家人共度欢乐时光，比如举办生日聚会、拜访朋友，都能增进你们的关系。根据“Having fun with your family, like holding birthdays, visiting friends, can help”可知，和家人一起欢度时光能增进彼此的关系，根据首字母提示可知，grow“增进”符合句意，help sth do sth“帮助某物做某事”，空处填动词原形。故填(g)row。 8．句意：何不尝试加入父母的兴趣爱好呢？“Why not...?”表示“为什么不……”，是固定句型，表示提出建议。故填(W)hy。 9．句意：如果犯了错误，告诉他们并道歉。根据“tell them and say sorry.” 可知，此处指犯错误，make a mistake“出错”，固定短语。故填(m)istake。 10．句意：他们或许会不高兴，但也会为你勇于承认错误而感到骄傲。前后句是转折关系。but“但是”，表示转折。故填(b)ut。 Dear Jenny, How are you? Today is Saturday. We don’t h 1 to go to school. I’m at home now. At the m 2 , I am writing an email to you on the computer. At the same time, I am talking with my classmates o 3 . We are talking about the test next Tuesday. My brother is watching A 4 World on TV right now. He likes animals so much. He has lots of p 5 of animals like tigers, giraffes and elephants, My mother is in the l 6 room. She is talking with one of her f 7 on the phone. They are talking about a movie happily. They want to see it next Friday. My father enjoys d 8 . He is washing his car in the yard now. It’s a new car and my father likes it very much. He always k 9 it clean. What are you doing now? I’m looking f 10 to seeing you soon. Yours, Alan 【答案】 1．(h)ave 2．(m)oment 3．(o)nline 4．(A)nimal 5．(p)hotos 6．(l)iving 7．(f)riends 8．(d)riving 9．(k)eeps 10．(f)orward 【导语】本文是Alan向Jenny写的邮件，描述了自己和家人在周六的活动。 1．句意：我们不必去上学。根据“Today is Saturday”可知，周六不必去上学，don’t have to“不必”。故填(h)ave。 2．句意：此刻我正在电脑上给你写邮件。at the moment“此刻”，固定短语。故填(m)oment。 3．句意：同时，我正在和同学们在线聊天。根据“I am talking with my classmates o...”可知，是指在线上和同学聊天，用副词online“在线上”。故填(o)nline。 4．句意：我哥哥现在正在看《动物世界》。根据“He likes animals so much”可知，是指在电视上看《动物世界》，用Animal World。故填(A)nimal。 5．句意：他有很多动物的照片，比如老虎、长颈鹿和大象。根据“He has lots of p... of animals”可知，是指有很多动物的照片，lots of后跟名词复数photos“照片”。故填(p)hotos。 6．句意：我妈妈在客厅。根据“room”及首字母可知，是living room“客厅”。故填(l)iving。 7．句意：她正在和一位朋友通电话。根据“one of her f...”可知，是指和她的一位朋友通电话，one of后跟名词复数friends“朋友”。故填(f)riends。 8．句意：我爸爸喜欢开车。根据“He is washing his car in the yard now”可知，爸爸应是喜欢开车，drive“开车”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填(d)riving。 9．句意：他总是保持它干净。根据“it clean”可知，是指保持车子干净，keep“保持”，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用第三人称单数。故填(k)eeps。 10．句意：我期待尽快见到你。look forward to“期待”，固定短语。故填(f)orward。 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 My grandpa is almost 80 years old. He likes sports very much. He thinks it is good and helpful. He likes s 1 best of all the sports. Every morning he gets up very e 2 and swims in the swimming pool. He p 3 it very hard. After supper, he often watches CCTV-5 and enjoys m 4 . He started a c 5 . It is a walking club. There are ten people in the club, and most of them are o 6 people like him. The people in the club walk two miles every day. They walk very quickly because that is the best way to be young and h 7 . When it is too cold outside, they walk in a shopping mall. They’re all i 8 white T-shirts with the letters “Love Walking”. Something funny happened to the walking club one day. A dog began to follow them. Soon, there were two more dogs. Now the walking club has both p 9 and dogs walking every day. Isn’t it funny? He is many old people’s role m 10 . They think he is modern and brings them health. I am glad to hear that. 【答案】 1．(s)wimming 2．(e)arly 3．(p)ractises/(p)ractices 4．(m)atches 5．(c)lub 6．(o)ld 7．(h)ealthy 8．(i)n 9．(p)eople 10．(m)odel 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的80岁的爷爷喜欢运动，他组建了一个俱乐部，俱乐部里发生了很多有趣的事情。 1．句意：在各种运动中，他最喜欢游泳。根据“swims in the swimming pool”可知，是在所有种类的运动中最喜欢游泳，swim“游泳”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填(s)wimming。 2．句意：每天早上他起得很早，在游泳池里游泳。根据“gets up very...”可知是早起，即get up early。故填(e)arly。 3．句意：他非常努力地练习。根据“it very hard”可知是努力练习，practice/practise“练习”，文章时态为一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填(p)ractises/(p)ractices。 4．句意：晚饭后，他经常看中央电视台第五频道的节目，欣赏比赛。根据“he often watches CCTV-5 and enjoys”可知是欣赏电视上的比赛，match“比赛”，此处用名词复数。故填(m)atches。 5．句意：他创办了一家俱乐部。根据“It is a walking club”可知，是创办了一家俱乐部，club“俱乐部”，此处用名词单数。故填(c)lub。 6．句意：俱乐部里有十个人，大多数都是像他一样的老人。根据“My grandpa is almost 80 years old”可知，是像他一样的老人，old“老的”。故填(o)ld。 7．句意：他们走得很快，因为这是保持年轻和健康的最佳方式。根据“to be young and...”可知，是变得年轻和健康，此处用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填(h)ealthy。 8．句意：他们都穿着白色T恤，上面写着“爱行走”。根据“white T-shirts”可知，此处表示穿着白色的T恤，用介词in。故填(i)n。 9．句意：现在这个散步俱乐部每天都有人和狗在散步。根据“both...and dogs...”可知，是人和狗都在散步，people“人”。故填(p)eople。 10．句意：他是许多老人心目中的模范。根据“He is many old people’s”以及首字母可知，他是很多老年人的模范，model“模范”，此处用名词单数。故填(m)odel。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $