内容正文:
期中复习之单元语法综合练习
(Unit 1-Unit 3)
Unit 1 A New Start 人称代词和物主代词
Unit 2 More than fun There be句型
Unit 3 Family ties 名词所有格
Unit 1 A New Start 人称代词和物主代词
1.Mr. Han is a kind teacher. He often helps ________ with English.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
2.These are my school things. I use ________ every day.
A.it B.they C.them D.us
3.Simon is tall. ________ is in our school football team. We all like ________.
A.He; he B.He; him C.Him; he D.Him; him
4.Tom and my brother love playing table tennis (乒乓球). ________ often play table tennis together.
A.We B.They C.He
5.________ sister is twelve and ________ is a student.
A.My, she B.My, her C.I, her D.Hers, he
6.— Andy, who are the girls over there?
— ________ are my cousins, Lily and Lucy.
A.They B.We C.You D.Them
7._____________ are good friends.
A.I, you and he B.You, he and I C.You, I and he D.I, he and you
8.My name is Emma Miller. You can call ________ Emma.
A.I B.you C.my D.me
9.—Who ________ English this term?
—Mrs Wang does.
A.does teach you B.teaches you C.does teach your D.teaches your
10.— Who would you like to go to the park with, ________ or ________? — Sorry, I don’t know.
A.their; us B.him; her C.she; him D.he; she
11.It is not ________ book.
A.my a B.a my C.my
12.— Is this your ruler?
— No, it isn’t. It’s ______.
A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s
13.—Is that schoolbag ________, Anna?
—No, it’s Tina’s.
A.your B.you C.yours
14.—What is ________ name?
—________ am Tengfei.
A.you, I B.your, I C.your, My
15.—Is this your sports jacket, Ken?
—No, it’s not ________. ________ jacket is in the room.
A.mine; Mine B.mine; My C.my; My D.my; Mine
16.This is my new classmate. You can call ________ Mike, and ________ favorite subject is history.
A.him; he B.him; his C.he; his
17.________ name is Mike and ________ is Emma.
A.His; her B.He; her C.His; she D.He; she
18.—The camera in your hand is nice. Is it ________?
—Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as ________ birthday present.
A.you; her B.your; hers C.yours; her D.you; hers
19.The hair band can’t belong to ________. ________ is in her school bag.
A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
20.—I left my dictionary at home.
—You can use ________. Here you are.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
Unit 2 More than fun There be句型
21.—________ a yellow bike and two green bikes here. Choose one.
—OK. I will ride this one. I like yellow better.
A.There is B.There are C.This is D.Those are
22.There ________ some books and a pen on the desk.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
23.—________ there any apples in the kitchen?
—No, there ________ only one banana.
A.Is, is B.Are, are C.Are, is D.Is, are
24.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
25.________ there ________ money and several coins in my bag?
A.Are, some B.Is, any C.Have, any D.Are, any
26.—Is there a library in your school?
—_______. After school I often go there with my classmates.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there is C.No, it isn’t D.No, there isn’t
27.— So heavy! What ________ in the box?
— There ________ a few bottles of water and some apples.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are
28.There ________ a boy and two girls.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
29.________ there any people living in that small village?
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
30.—Is there a bank near here?
—________
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there aren’t.
C.Yes, there aren’t. D.No, there is.
31.There ________ some milk in the glass.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
32.There ________ a clock and two maps on the wall.
A.am B.is C.are
33.There ________ surprising wonders if you focus on what you are doing.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
34.There are some ________ here.
A.goat and sheeps B.goats and sheep C.goat and sheep
35.—Was there a school in the village?
—________, there ________.
A.No; wasn’t B.Yes; wasn’t C.No; was D.Yes; is
36.There ________ in the box.
A.are a book and two pens B.is two pens
C.are two pens and a book D.are a book
37.There ________ a student center and two teachers’ buildings across from the sports field.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
38.There is ________ on the table.
A.some tomatoes and a watermelon
B.any bread and some apples
C.a tomato and some bananas
39.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the box.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
40.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.
A.is B.are C.have
Unit 3 Family ties 名词所有格
41.Every Sunday is my ________ weekly cleaning day. We clean the house together.
A.family’s B.families’ C.families
42.Mrs. Green is ________ mother. They are ________.
A.Tom and Tim’s, twin
B.Tom’s and Tim’s, twins’
C.Tom and Tim’s, twins
43.________ bedroom is very big and bright. They like it very much.
A.John’s and Eric’s B.John’s and Eric C.John and Eric’s D.John and Eric
44.Lily and Tim both have their own bedrooms, so their mother has to clean _________ bedrooms.
A.Lily’s B.Tim’s C.Lily and Tim’s D.Lily’s and Tim’s
45.There is a nice picture in the little ________ bedroom. She likes it very much.
A.girl B.girls C.girl’s D.girls’
46.— When is ________ Day?
— It’s on June 1st, Dave.
A.Child B.Children C.Child’s D.Children’s
47.—Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress?
—It surprised you, didn’t it? But she was once really thin.
A.Jia Ling B.Jia Ling’s C.of Jia Ling D.of Jia Ling’s
48.—Whose father works in that supermarket?
—________.
A.Tom B.Tom’s C.Tom’s brother
49.This is ________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
A.Anne and Jane’s B.Anne’s and Jane’s C.Anne’s and Jane
50.This is ________ house. They live together.
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s
51.This is ________ cat and these are my little ________ balls.
A.Peter, brother’s B.Peter’s, brothers’ C.Peter’s, brothers
52.—When is International ______ Day?
—It’s on 8th March.
A.Women’s B.Womens’ C.Woman D.Women
53.—Whose big room is this?
—It’s ________.
A.Jane’s and Kate’s B.Jane and Kate’s C.Jane’s and Kate
54.—Whose mothers are these two women?
—They are ________ mothers.
A.Tina and Anna’s B.Tina’s and Anna C.Tina and Anna D.Tina’s and Anna’s
55.—Whose is this bedroom (卧室)?
—It’s ________.
A.Lily’s and Lucy B.Lily’s and Lucy’s C.Lily and Lucy’s
56.—Is this your room?
—No, it isn’t. It’s my ________ room. My mother and father live in it.
A.parents’ B.parent’s C.parent D.parent’
57.Look at the nice room. It’s ________ room.
A.Tom’s and Jim’s B.Tom’s and Jim C.Tom and Jim’s
58.______ father is a teacher.
A.Jim and Mary’s B.Jim’s and Mary’s C.Jim’s and Mary
59.—Is this ________ family photo?
—Yes, it is. And in the middle are their parents.
A.Lily’s and Frank’s B.Lily and Frank’s C.Lily and Frank
60.—A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he?
—Oh, he is ________ brother.
A.Sally’s and Jenny’s B.Sally’s and Jenny C.Sally and Jenny’s
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期中复习之单元语法综合练习
(Unit 1-Unit 3)
Unit 1 A New Start 人称代词和物主代词
Unit 2 More than fun There be句型
Unit 3 Family ties 名词所有格
Unit 1 A New Start 人称代词和物主代词
1.Mr. Han is a kind teacher. He often helps ________ with English.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:韩老师是一位和蔼的老师。他经常帮助我们学习英语。
考查人称代词的宾格形式。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的(东西),名词性物主代词。根据“He often helps...with English.”可知,help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”是固定搭配,动词helps后接宾格us。故选B。
2.These are my school things. I use ________ every day.
A.it B.they C.them D.us
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这些是我的学习用品。我每天都在使用它们。
考查代词辨析。it它;they它们,主格;them它们,宾格;us我们。此处指代“我的学习用品”,是复数,作宾语,应用代词宾格them。故选C。
3.Simon is tall. ________ is in our school football team. We all like ________.
A.He; he B.He; him C.Him; he D.Him; him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Simon很高。他在我们学校足球队。我们都喜欢他。
考查人称代词。第一空“...is in our school football team”可知,此处是人称代词作主语,用主格形式he;第二空“We all like...”可知, 此处作like的宾语,用宾格形式him。故选B。
4.Tom and my brother love playing table tennis (乒乓球). ________ often play table tennis together.
A.We B.They C.He
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆和我弟弟喜欢打乒乓球。他们经常一起打乒乓球。
考查代词辨析。We我们;They他们;He他。根据“Tom and my brother”可知,此处指汤姆和我弟弟两个人,表示复数概念,所以应该用代词they来指代。故选B。
5.________ sister is twelve and ________ is a student.
A.My, she B.My, her C.I, her D.Hers, he
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的姐姐12岁,她是一名学生。
考查代词辨析。My我的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格代词;I我,主格代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代词;he他,主格代词。根据句子结构,第一个空后是“sister”,需要形容词性物主代词修饰“sister”,所以用“My”;第二个空需要主格代词作为主语,指代“sister”,所以用“she”。故选A。
6.— Andy, who are the girls over there?
— ________ are my cousins, Lily and Lucy.
A.They B.We C.You D.Them
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——安迪,那边的女孩们是谁?——她们是我的表姐妹,莉莉和露西。
考查人称代词辨析。They他(她)们,主格;We我们,主格;You你(们),主格或宾格;Them他(她)们,宾格。根据“who are the girls over there?”可知,询问那边的女孩们是谁。再根据“are my cousins, Lily and Lucy”可知,答语缺少主语。此处应该用主格They,故选A。
7._____________ are good friends.
A.I, you and he B.You, he and I C.You, I and he D.I, he and you
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你,他和我是好朋友。
考查人称代词的顺序。英语中人称代词同时出现时,排序为:第二人称在前,第三人称居中,第一人称在后。故选B。
8.My name is Emma Miller. You can call ________ Emma.
A.I B.you C.my D.me
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的名字是Emma Miller。你可以叫我Emma。
考查代词用法。I我,主格;you你,你们;my我的;me我,宾格。根据“My name is Emma Miller. You can call ... Emma.”可知,你可以叫“我”Emma。谓语动词call后跟宾格,I的宾格是me。故选D。
9.—Who ________ English this term?
—Mrs Wang does.
A.does teach you B.teaches you C.does teach your D.teaches your
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这学期谁教你们英语?——王老师教。
考查特殊疑问句及代词。根据“Mrs Wang does.”可知,问句是问谁教你们英语,时态是一般现在时,主语Who视为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数teaches;teaches后需跟宾格代词you作宾语。故选B。
10.— Who would you like to go to the park with, ________ or ________? — Sorry, I don’t know.
A.their; us B.him; her C.she; him D.he; she
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想和谁一起去公园,他还是她?——抱歉,我不知道。
考查代词用法。 their他们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;him他,宾格;her她,她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词;he他,主格;she她,主格。“with”是介词,介词后面必须使用宾格,表示动作的对象。故选B。
11.It is not ________ book.
A.my a B.a my C.my
【答案】C
【详解】句意:它不是我的书。
考查形容词性物主代词的用法。my我的,形容词性物主代词;a任一,不定冠词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词时,不需要再用冠词a。故选C。
12.— Is this your ruler?
— No, it isn’t. It’s ______.
A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的尺子吗?——不,它不是。它是她的。
考查名词性物主代词。her她;她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she’s她是。此处要用名词性物主代词“hers”指代her ruler,故选C。
13.—Is that schoolbag ________, Anna?
—No, it’s Tina’s.
A.your B.you C.yours
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那个书包是你的吗,Anna?——不,它是Tina的。
考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;you你,人称代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词,单独使用。根据“Is that schoolbag…Anna?”可知,空后无名词,应使用名词性物主代词yours,表示“是你的吗”。故选C。
14.—What is ________ name?
—________ am Tengfei.
A.you, I B.your, I C.your, My
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你叫什么名字?——我叫腾飞。
考查代词辨析。you你;your你的;I我,my我的。第一空需用形容词性物主代词修饰name,your name表示“你的名字”;第二空需用主格代词作主语,I表示“我”。故选B。
15.—Is this your sports jacket, Ken?
—No, it’s not ________. ________ jacket is in the room.
A.mine; Mine B.mine; My C.my; My D.my; Mine
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是你的运动夹克吗,肯?——不,它不是我的。我的夹克在房间里。
考查代词辨析。mine我的(名词性物主代词);my我的(形容词性物主代词)。根据“Is this your sports jacket, Ken?”和“No, it’s not...”可知,第一空空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词mine作表语,表示“我的(夹克)”;第二空修饰名词jacket,需用形容词性物主代词my,故选B。
16.This is my new classmate. You can call ________ Mike, and ________ favorite subject is history.
A.him; he B.him; his C.he; his
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是我的新同学。你可以叫他迈克,并且他最喜欢的学科是历史。
考查代词辨析。him他,宾格;he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词。根据“call...Mike”可知,此处指可以叫他迈克。call是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语。him是宾格,符合语境;根据“favorite subject is history”可知,他最喜欢的学科是历史。favorite subject是名词短语,前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰。his是形容词性物主代词,符合语境。故选B。
17.________ name is Mike and ________ is Emma.
A.His; her B.He; her C.His; she D.He; she
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他的名字叫Mike,她是Emma。
考查代词的用法。his他的;her她的;she她;he他。第一空修饰名词name,应填形容词性物主代词his。第二空作主语应填主格she,故选C。
18.—The camera in your hand is nice. Is it ________?
—Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as ________ birthday present.
A.you; her B.your; hers C.yours; her D.you; hers
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你手里的相机真不错。是你的吗?——是的,但我会把它送给我的朋友莉莉作为她的生日礼物。
考查物主代词。you你;your你的;yours你的(东西);her她的;hers她的(东西)。 根据“Is it...”可知,第一空后无名词,用名词性物主代词yours,指代“你的相机”;第二空后有名词“birthday present”,用形容词性物主代词her,修饰名词。故选C。
19.The hair band can’t belong to ________. ________ is in her school bag.
A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。
考查代词辨析。her她、她的,宾格人称代词或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。belong to后接人称代词的宾格作宾语,所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词, 指代“她的发带”,用名词性物主代词。 故选A。
20.—I left my dictionary at home.
—You can use ________. Here you are.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我把字典落在家里了。——你可以用我的。给你。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“You can use...”可知,此处表示“你可以用我的字典”,用mine指代my dictionary。故选D。
Unit 2 More than fun There be句型
21.—________ a yellow bike and two green bikes here. Choose one.
—OK. I will ride this one. I like yellow better.
A.There is B.There are C.This is D.Those are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这里有一辆黄色自行车和两辆绿色自行车。选择一辆。——好的。我会骑这辆。我更喜欢黄色。
考查there be结构。There is有;There are有;This is这是;Those are那些是。根据“a yellow bike and two green bikes here.”可知此处表示“有”,用there be结构,遵循就近原则,根据“a yellow bike”可知此处be动词用is。故选A。
22.There ________ some books and a pen on the desk.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些书和一支笔。
考查There be句式。There be句式遵循“就近原则”,句子用一般现在时,就近的名词“books”是复数,be动词用are。故选B。
23.—________ there any apples in the kitchen?
—No, there ________ only one banana.
A.Is, is B.Are, are C.Are, is D.Is, are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——厨房里有一些苹果吗?——没有,只有一根香蕉。
考查there be句型。根据“any apples”可知,其为名词复数,用are,排除AD选项;根据“one banana”可知,其为名词单数,应用is。故选C。
24.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
考查There be句型。is有,主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词;are有,主语为可数名词复数;has有,主语为第三人称单数;have有,主语为非第三人称单数。There be句型遵循“就近原则”,离它最近的是a pen,因此be动词用is。故选A。
25.________ there ________ money and several coins in my bag?
A.Are, some B.Is, any C.Have, any D.Are, any
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的包里有一些钱和几个硬币吗?
考查there be句型和普通不定代词。句子为there be疑问句,主语是“money and several coins”,由and连接并列结构。在there be句型中,be动词的数通常与第一个主语的数保持一致。money为不可数名词,要求单数动词,故be动词应用is。在疑问句中,表示“一些”时应用any。故选B。
26.—Is there a library in your school?
—_______. After school I often go there with my classmates.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there is C.No, it isn’t D.No, there isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你们学校有图书馆吗?——是的,有。放学后我经常和同学去那里。
考查there be句型的回答。Yes, it is是的,它是;Yes, there is是的,有;No, it isn’t不,它不是;No, there isn’t不,没有。问句“Is there a library…”是there be句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答应为“Yes, there is”,否定回答为“No, there isn’t”。根据“After school I often go there with my classmates.”可知,经常和同学去图书馆,说明学校有图书馆,需用肯定回答。故选B。
27.— So heavy! What ________ in the box?
— There ________ a few bottles of water and some apples.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——好重啊!盒子里有什么?——有几瓶水和一些苹果。
考查主谓一致。第一空,what作主语时,在未知盒子里物品的情况下,视为单数概念,故用is;第二空,there be句型遵循“就近原则”,离be动词最近的“a few bottles of water”中“bottles”是复数,因此be动词用are。故选B。
28.There ________ a boy and two girls.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:有一个男孩和两个女孩。
考查there be结构。句子是there be结构,遵循就近原则,be动词和离得近的名词保持一致,根据“a boy”可知be动词用is。故选A。
29.________ there any people living in that small village?
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那个小村庄里住着人吗?
考查主谓一致。此处是“There be”句式,根据谓语动词就近原则,“people”是复合名词,可知be动词形式用are。故选B。
30.—Is there a bank near here?
—________
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there aren’t.
C.Yes, there aren’t. D.No, there is.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这附近有银行吗?——是的,有。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句回答。there be句型的一般疑问句回答遵循“前后一致”原则,肯定回答为“Yes, there is/are.”,否定回答为“No, there isn’t/aren’t.”。问句中be动词为is,因此肯定回答应为“Yes, there is.”,否定回答应为“No, there isn’t.”。结合选项,故选A。
31.There ________ some milk in the glass.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。
考查there be句型。is是(单数);are是(复数);have有(复数);has有(单数)。there be“有”,milk是不可数名词,谓语动词需用单数形式。故选A。
32.There ________ a clock and two maps on the wall.
A.am B.is C.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:墙上有一个钟表和两张地图。
考查主谓一致。am用于第一人称单数;is用于第三人称单数或不可数名词;are用于第二人称或复数名词。根据“There be”句型的就近原则,be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定。本题中离be动词最近的名词是“a clock”(单数),因此应使用is。故选B。
33.There ________ surprising wonders if you focus on what you are doing.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你专注于自己正在做的事情,就会有惊人的奇迹出现。
考查there be句型的主谓一致。has有;have有;is是;are是。根据“There…surprising wonders if you focus on what you are doing.”可知,此处是there be句型,缺少be动词,且wonders为复数名词,故选D。
34.There are some ________ here.
A.goat and sheeps B.goats and sheep C.goat and sheep
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这里有一些山羊和绵羊。
考查there be句式。根据“There are some...here.”可知,此处是there be句式,遵循就近原则,be动词是are,说明就近的名词是复数形式,空处应是goats and sheep。故选B。
35.—Was there a school in the village?
—________, there ________.
A.No; wasn’t B.Yes; wasn’t C.No; was D.Yes; is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——村庄里有学校吗?——不,没有。
考查there be句型。“Was there...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, there was.”,否定回答是“No, there wasn’t.”。故选A。
36.There ________ in the box.
A.are a book and two pens B.is two pens
C.are two pens and a book D.are a book
【答案】C
【详解】句意:盒子里有两支钢笔和一本书。
考查there be句型。There后跟随的be动词应依据其后的主语为复数还是单数进行选择。选项A中的“are a book and two pens”be动词应该是is。选项B中的“is two pens”主谓不一致。选项D的“are a book”主谓不一致。故选C。
37.There ________ a student center and two teachers’ buildings across from the sports field.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:运动场对面有一个学生中心和两栋教学楼。
考查主谓一致。该句是there be句型,遵循“就近”原则,a student center是单数形式,be动词应用is。故选B。
38.There is ________ on the table.
A.some tomatoes and a watermelon
B.any bread and some apples
C.a tomato and some bananas
【答案】C
【详解】句意:桌子上有一个西红柿和一些香蕉。
考查主谓一致和代词辨析。there be连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则,根据“is”可知,离它最近的主语是单数或不可数名词,排除A;且句子是肯定句,用some,排除B。故选C。
39.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the box.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:箱子里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
考查there be句型。is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是复数和第二人称单数;has有,动词单三形式;have有,动词原形。此句为there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,根据空后的“a pen”可知,此处用is。故选A。
40.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.
A.is B.are C.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
考查There be句型。is是,主语为三单;are是,主语为复数或第二人称;have有。此处为There be句型,此时be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”,与最近的名词保持一致,本句中要与“a pen”一致,名词是单数形式,所以be动词用is,故选A。
Unit 3 Family ties 名词所有格
41.Every Sunday is my ________ weekly cleaning day. We clean the house together.
A.family’s B.families’ C.families
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每个星期天都是我家的每周大扫除日。我们一起打扫房子。
考查名词所有格。family’s家庭的,单数名词所有格;families’家庭的,复数名词所有格;families家庭,复数名词。根据语境可知,此处是在描述“我家的每周大扫除日”,应该用单数名词所有格形式family’s来表示所属关系。故选A。
42.Mrs. Green is ________ mother. They are ________.
A.Tom and Tim’s, twin
B.Tom’s and Tim’s, twins’
C.Tom and Tim’s, twins
【答案】C
【详解】句意:格林夫人是汤姆和蒂姆的妈妈。他们是双胞胎。
考查所有格和名词的数。Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的,两人共有;Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的,两人分别拥有;twin双胞胎之一;twins’双胞胎的;twins双胞胎。根据“They are”可知,此处应填一个表示复数概念的名词,应填twins,指汤姆和蒂姆是双胞胎,所以妈妈是两人共有的,用Tom and Tim’s。故选C。
43.________ bedroom is very big and bright. They like it very much.
A.John’s and Eric’s B.John’s and Eric C.John and Eric’s D.John and Eric
【答案】C
【详解】句意:约翰和埃里克的卧室又大又明亮。他们非常喜欢它。
考查名词所有格。根据“bedroom”可知,此处表示所属关系,应用名词所有格形式,根据“They like it very much.”可知,此处表示两个人共同拥有的卧室,在最后一个人名后加’s。故选C。
44.Lily and Tim both have their own bedrooms, so their mother has to clean _________ bedrooms.
A.Lily’s B.Tim’s C.Lily and Tim’s D.Lily’s and Tim’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Lily和Tim都有自己的卧室,因此他们的妈妈必须打扫Lily和Tim的卧室。
考查名词所有格。根据“Lily and Tim both have their own bedrooms”可知,因为两人各自拥有独立的卧室,所以需用所有格的并列形式修饰bedrooms,即Lily’s and Tim’s。故选D。
45.There is a nice picture in the little ________ bedroom. She likes it very much.
A.girl B.girls C.girl’s D.girls’
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在这个小女孩的卧室里有一幅漂亮的画。她非常喜欢它。
考查名词所有格的用法。girl单数名词原形;girls复数名词;girl’s女孩的;girls’复数名词的所有格。结合语境可知,“bedroom(卧室)”是属于“the little girl(小女孩)”的,名词所有格用于表示所属关系,单数名词的所有格一般是在词尾加“’s”。故选C。
46.— When is ________ Day?
— It’s on June 1st, Dave.
A.Child B.Children C.Child’s D.Children’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——儿童节是什么时候?——戴夫,是在6月1日。
考查节日时间。Child孩子,名词单数;Children孩子们,名词复数;Child’s孩子的,名词单数所有格;Children’s孩子们的,名词复数所有格。根据答语“It’s on June 1st, Dave.”可知,此处问的是“儿童节是什么时候”,Children’s Day“儿童节”,专有名词。故选D。
47.—Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress?
—It surprised you, didn’t it? But she was once really thin.
A.Jia Ling B.Jia Ling’s C.of Jia Ling D.of Jia Ling’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你确定这是著名喜剧女演员贾玲的照片吗?——这让你惊讶了,不是吗?但她曾经确实很瘦。
考查名词所有格用法。“a photo of +某人”表示“某人的一张照片”;“a photo of Jia Ling’s”是双重所有格,意为“贾玲拥有的照片中的一张”,根据“the famous comedy actress? ”以及“But she was once really thin.”可知,本句指“贾玲本人的照片”。故选C。
48.—Whose father works in that supermarket?
—________.
A.Tom B.Tom’s C.Tom’s brother
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁的父亲在那家超市工作?——汤姆的父亲。
考查所有格形式和特殊疑问句。Tom汤姆;Tom’s汤姆的;Tom’s brother汤姆的哥哥/弟弟。根据问句“Whose father works in that supermarket?”可知,此处应回答“某人的父亲”,Tom’s符合语境,指代“Tom的父亲”。故选B。
49.This is ________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
A.Anne and Jane’s B.Anne’s and Jane’s C.Anne’s and Jane
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是安妮和简的卧室。双胞胎姐妹非常喜欢它。
考查名词所有格。表示两者共有的东西,在后一个名词用所有格;表示两者分别拥有的东西,两个名词后都要用所有格。根据“The twin sisters like it very much. ”可知是共有的一个卧室,故选A。
50.This is ________ house. They live together.
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是露西和莉莉的家。她们住在一起。
考查所有格。Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉;Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的,指两人共有;Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的,指两人各自所有。根据“They live together.”可知,这是两人共有的家。故选B。
51.This is ________ cat and these are my little ________ balls.
A.Peter, brother’s B.Peter’s, brothers’ C.Peter’s, brothers
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是Peter的猫,这些是我弟弟们的球。
考查所有格。第一空应填名词的所有格,用来修饰名词“cat”,所以需用“Peter’s”,排除A;第二空应填名词的所有格修饰名词“balls”,应使用复数所有格形式“brothers’”。故选B。
52.—When is International ______ Day?
—It’s on 8th March.
A.Women’s B.Womens’ C.Woman D.Women
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——国际妇女节是什么时候?——是3月8日。
考查名词所有格。妇女节是所有女性的节日,woman的复数形式是women,表示妇女们的节日,要用名词所有格形式,即Women’s,故选A。
53.—Whose big room is this?
—It’s ________.
A.Jane’s and Kate’s B.Jane and Kate’s C.Jane’s and Kate
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的大房间?——这是简和凯特的。
考查名词所有格。名词所有格在名词后面加’s表示“……的”,由“It’s”可知,这里是一间房间,是两个人共同所有的,只在后一个人名后面加’s。故选B。
54.—Whose mothers are these two women?
—They are ________ mothers.
A.Tina and Anna’s B.Tina’s and Anna C.Tina and Anna D.Tina’s and Anna’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这两个女人是谁的妈妈?——她们是Tina和Anna的妈妈。
考查所有格。根据“mothers”可知,此处是指Tina和Anna各自的妈妈,Tina’s and Anna’s符合语境。故选D。
55.—Whose is this bedroom (卧室)?
—It’s ________.
A.Lily’s and Lucy B.Lily’s and Lucy’s C.Lily and Lucy’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这间卧室是谁的? ——莉莉和露西的。
考查名词所有格。因为bedroom是单数,所以是莉莉和露西共有的,两个人共有的东西,只在后一个上用所有格。故选C。
56.—Is this your room?
—No, it isn’t. It’s my ________ room. My mother and father live in it.
A.parents’ B.parent’s C.parent D.parent’
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是你的房间吗?——不,不是。这是我父母的房间。我的妈妈和爸爸住在里面。
考查名词所有格。根据“My mother and father live in it.”可知这是父亲和母亲的房间,用复数名词的所有格,即parents’。故选A。
57.Look at the nice room. It’s ________ room.
A.Tom’s and Jim’s B.Tom’s and Jim C.Tom and Jim’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看漂亮的房间。它是汤姆和吉姆的房间。
考查名词所有格。room是单数形式,只在后面加’s即可。故选C。
58.______ father is a teacher.
A.Jim and Mary’s B.Jim’s and Mary’s C.Jim’s and Mary
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吉姆和玛丽的爸爸是一名老师。
考查名词所有格。根据“father...”可知此处指两人共同的爸爸,在最后一个名词后加所有格。故选A。
59.—Is this ________ family photo?
—Yes, it is. And in the middle are their parents.
A.Lily’s and Frank’s B.Lily and Frank’s C.Lily and Frank
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是Lily和Frank的家庭照吗?——是的,它是。中间的是他们的父母。
考查名词所有格。此空修饰名词family photo,应用名词所有格,photo是单数形式,表示两个人共同拥有,在最后一个人名后加’,故选B。
60.—A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he?
—Oh, he is ________ brother.
A.Sally’s and Jenny’s B.Sally’s and Jenny C.Sally and Jenny’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——一个男孩正在那边放风筝。他是谁?——哦,他是萨莉和珍妮的哥哥。
考查名词所有格。Sally’s and Jenny’s萨莉的和珍妮的,表示她们各自的;Sally’s and Jenny萨莉的和珍妮;Sally and Jenny’s萨莉和珍妮的,表示萨莉和珍妮共有的。主语是he,表示一个人,因此是萨莉和珍妮两个人共同的哥哥,故选C。
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