2025年陕西省中职英语对口招生模拟试题9

中职英语单招模拟考试题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 第一部分 单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What’s your favorite ______? — I like math best. A. subject B. food C. sport D. color 2. My mother usually ______ breakfast at 7 o’clock every morning. A. make B. makes C. made D. is making 3. There ______ a park near my home. I often go there for a walk. A. be B. is C. are D. was 4. — ______ is the red sweater? — It’s 80 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 5. We will have a school trip ______ next Friday. A. in B. on C. at D. / 6. Tom is ______ than his brother. He always gets better grades. A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. the smartest 7. You ______ be quiet in the library. It’s a rule. A. can B. may C. must D. could 8. I ______ to Beijing twice. It’s a beautiful city. A. have been B. have gone C. went D. will go 9. — Could you please pass me the pen? — ______. Here you are. A. No, thanks B. Sure C. I’m sorry D. Never mind 10. This is the book ______ my teacher recommended to me. A. who B. whose C. which D. what 11. My father told me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend 12. — What ______ you ______ this weekend? — I plan to visit my grandparents. A. do; do B. will; do C. did; do D. are; doing 13. The meeting ______ by the manager tomorrow afternoon. A. will hold B. holds C. will be held D. held 14. The girl ______ hair is black is my best friend, Lucy. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 15. — I’m afraid I can’t finish the work on time. — ______. I’ll help you. A. Don’t worry B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. Congratulations 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, my family and I decided to go for a picnic. We 16______ early in the morning. My mother prepared sandwiches, fruit and drinks, and my father put a blanket and some toys in the car. My little sister was very 17______ because she loves playing outside. When we arrived at the park, the weather was perfect — sunny and not too hot. We found a nice spot under a big tree and laid out the blanket. First, we ate our lunch. The sandwiches my mother made were so 18______ that everyone ate a lot. After lunch, my sister and I played frisbee with my father. My mother sat on the blanket and read a book. Later, we took a walk around the lake in the park. We saw many beautiful birds and some small fish 19______ in the water. My sister even fed some bread to the ducks. Time passed quickly, and it was almost evening when we decided to go home. On the way back, my sister fell asleep in the car. She was tired but happy. I felt very 20______ too. It was a great day, and I hope we can have another picnic soon. 16. A. got up B. went to bed C. fell asleep D. woke up 17. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. bored 18. A. bad B. delicious C. expensive D. terrible 19. A. swimming B. running C. walking D. jumping 20. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. bored 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Welcome to Green Hotel! We are a small but comfortable hotel in the center of the city. Here are some services we offer: - Rooms: All rooms have a TV, a desk and free Wi-Fi. There are single rooms, double rooms and family rooms. Family rooms can hold up to 4 people. - Food: We have a restaurant on the first floor. It serves breakfast from 7:00 to 9:00 a.m., lunch from 12:00 to 2:00 p.m., and dinner from 6:00 to 9:00 p.m. We also have a coffee shop where you can buy drinks and snacks all day. - Other services: We have a small gym for guests to exercise. You can also keep your luggage at the front desk if you arrive early or leave late. The hotel is near many interesting places. The city museum is only 5 minutes’ walk away, and the main shopping street is 10 minutes’ walk from the hotel. If you want to take a bus, the bus stop is just outside the hotel. For booking, you can call us at 123-4567 or visit our website www.greenhotel.com. 21. What is NOT in the rooms of Green Hotel? A. A TV B. A desk C. A fridge D. Free Wi-Fi 22. When can guests have lunch in the restaurant? A. From 7:00 to 9:00 a.m. B. From 12:00 to 2:00 p.m. C. From 6:00 to 9:00 p.m. D. All day 23. Where is the city museum? A. 5 minutes’ walk from the hotel. B. 10 minutes’ walk from the hotel. C. Just outside the hotel. D. Near the bus stop. 24. What can guests do at the coffee shop? A. Have breakfast B. Exercise C. Buy drinks and snacks D. Keep luggage 25. How can guests book a room? A. By sending an email B. By calling 123-4567 C. By visiting the hotel in person D. By writing a letter Passage 2 Many people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are the most popular ones, but some people also keep birds, fish or even rabbits. Keeping a pet has many benefits. First, pets can make people feel less lonely. For example, old people who live alone often feel sad, but a pet can be their good friend. They can talk to the pet and play with it, which makes them happier. Second, taking care of a pet helps people develop responsibility. When you have a pet, you need to feed it on time, clean its living place and take it for a walk (if it’s a dog). These things teach you to be responsible for another living thing. Third, pets can help people stay healthy. Walking a dog every day is a good form of exercise. It can help you keep fit and reduce stress. Some studies even show that people who keep pets have lower blood pressure. However, keeping a pet also needs time and money. You need to spend time looking after it, and you have to buy food, toys and sometimes take it to the vet. So before you keep a pet, make sure you are ready for it. 26. What are the most popular pets according to the passage? A. Birds and fish B. Dogs and cats C. Rabbits and dogs D. Cats and birds 27. How can pets help old people who live alone? A. They can help with housework. B. They can make old people less lonely. C. They can teach old people to exercise. D. They can help old people save money. 28. What does taking care of a pet help people develop? A. Responsibility B. Happiness C. Friendship D. Creativity 29. Why does walking a dog help people stay healthy? A. Because it’s a good form of exercise. B. Because it helps people make friends. C. Because it helps people sleep better. D. Because it helps people save time. 30. What do people need to prepare before keeping a pet? A. A big house B. More friends C. Time and money D. A car Passage 3 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the Spring Festival, people are very busy. First, people clean their houses. They believe cleaning can sweep away bad luck and bring good luck. Then, people go shopping to buy new clothes, food and decorations. Red is the main color for the festival because it symbolizes happiness and good fortune. You can see red lanterns hanging on the doors and red couplets pasted on the walls of many houses. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together to have a big dinner. This dinner is called “reunion dinner”. People eat many delicious foods, such as dumplings, fish and chicken. After dinner, families usually watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Some people also play cards or chat with each other. At midnight, people set off fireworks to welcome the new year. During the Spring Festival, people visit their relatives and friends. They give red envelopes (called “hongbao”) to children. The red envelopes usually have some money inside, which is a wish for good luck. People also say greetings like “Happy New Year” to each other. The Spring Festival usually lasts for 15 days. The last day of the festival is the Lantern Festival, when people eat sweet dumplings and watch lantern shows. 31. When does the Spring Festival usually come? A. In March or April B. In May or June C. In January or February D. In September or October 32. Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A. To make the house look beautiful B. To sweep away bad luck and bring good luck C. To welcome relatives and friends D. To prepare for the reunion dinner 33. What is the main color for the Spring Festival? A. Red B. Green C. Yellow D. Blue 34. What do people do on New Year’s Eve? A. Visit relatives B. Give red envelopes to children C. Have a reunion dinner D. Watch lantern shows 35. How long does the Spring Festival usually last? A. 5 days B. 10 days C. 15 days D. 20 days Passage 4 Online shopping has become very popular in recent years. More and more people like to buy things on the Internet instead of going to physical stores. One of the main advantages of online shopping is convenience. You can shop at any time, day or night, without leaving your home. You don’t have to wait in line or carry heavy bags. You just need a computer or a phone and an Internet connection. Then you can browse different products, compare prices and read reviews from other customers. Another advantage is that online stores often have more products. Physical stores have limited space, so they can’t display all their products. But online stores can show thousands of products on their websites. You can easily find what you want, even if it’s a rare item. However, online shopping also has some disadvantages. One problem is that you can’t see or touch the product before buying it. Sometimes the product you receive may be different from what you saw online, such as the color or size. Another problem is that you have to wait for the product to be delivered. If you need the product quickly, online shopping may not be a good choice. Also, there is a risk of online fraud. Some bad sellers may not send the product after you pay, or they may send a low-quality product. So when shopping online, you should choose reliable websites and read customer reviews carefully. 36. Why is online shopping convenient? A. Because it’s cheaper than shopping in physical stores. B. Because you can shop at any time without leaving home. C. Because you can see and touch the product before buying. D. Because you can get the product immediately. 37. What is the advantage of online stores in terms of products? A. They have better quality products. B. They have more products than physical stores. C. They have cheaper products. D. They have fresher products. 38. What is a disadvantage of online shopping? A. You have to wait in line. B. You have to carry heavy bags. C. You can’t see or touch the product before buying. D. You can’t compare prices. 39. What is online fraud according to the passage? A. The product is delivered too late. B. The product is different from what you saw online. C. Bad sellers don’t send the product after payment or send low-quality products. D. The website is difficult to use. 40. What advice does the passage give for online shopping? A. Choose reliable websites and read customer reviews. B. Buy only cheap products. C. Buy only from physical stores. D. Don’t buy rare items online. 第四部分 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. How have you been? B: Hi, Tom! I’m good. I just came back from my summer vacation. A: Oh, really? 41. ______ B: I went to Sanya with my family. It’s a beautiful city by the sea. A: That sounds great! 42. ______ B: We stayed there for a week. We went to the beach every day. The weather was sunny and the sea was blue. A: 43. ______ B: Yes, I did. I swam in the sea every morning. It was so much fun. I also tried some delicious seafood there. A: Wow, that’s wonderful! 44. ______ B: My parents took many photos. I can show them to you tomorrow if you want. A: 45. ______ I’d love to see them. B: No problem. See you tomorrow! A: See you! A. Did you swim in the sea? B. Where did you go for your summer vacation? C. How long did you stay there? D. What did you do there? E. That would be great! F. Did you take any photos? 第五部分 句型转换（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 46. Tom usually walks to school.（改为同义句） Tom usually goes to school ______ ______. 47. They will have a party next Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ a party next Sunday? 48. He finished his homework at nine last night.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ his homework last night? 49. The book was written by Lu Xun.（改为主动语态） Lu Xun ______ the book. 50. My favorite sport is basketball.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your favorite sport? 51. She has lived in Beijing for 5 years.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ has she lived in Beijing? 52. He can speak English well.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ English well. 53. The girl is very young. She can’t go to school.（合并为一句） The girl is ______ young ______ go to school. 54. My mother told me, “Don’t play in the street.”（改为间接引语） My mother told me ______ ______ play in the street. 55. This is a very interesting story.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ interesting story this is! 中职英语单招模拟考试题 详细答案解析 第一部分 单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 答案：A 解析：答语“我最喜欢数学”表明问句询问“科目”，选项中A. subject（科目）符合语境；B. food（食物）、C. sport（运动）、D. color（颜色）均与答语不匹配。 2. 答案：B 解析：由“usually”“every morning”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“make”的第三人称单数为“makes”，故选B。 3. 答案：B 解析：本句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，空格后“a park”是单数名词，且句子描述客观事实（一般现在时），故be动词用“is”，选B。 4. 答案：B 解析：答语“80元”表示价格，对价格提问用“How much”；A. How many（对可数名词数量提问）、C. How long（对时间/长度提问）、D. How often（对频率提问）均不符合，故选B。 5. 答案：D 解析：“next Friday”（下周五）是具体时间状语，前面无需加介词（in/on/at），属于固定用法，故选D。 6. 答案：B 解析：句中“than”是比较级的标志词，需用形容词的比较级形式，“smart”的比较级为“smarter”；A. smart（原级）、C. smartest（最高级，缺定冠词the）、D. the smartest（最高级，无比较语境）均不符合，故选B。 7. 答案：C 解析：“图书馆里要安静”是规则，语气强硬，“must”表示“必须”，符合语境；A. can（能，表能力）、B. may（可能，表许可）、D. could（能，过去式/委婉语气）均不贴切，故选C。 8. 答案：A 解析：“twice”（两次）表明动作已完成且对现在有影响，用现在完成时；“have been to”表示“去过某地（已返回）”，“have gone to”表示“去了某地（未返回）”，结合语境选A；C. went（一般过去时，无完成含义）、D. will go（一般将来时）不符合，故选A。 9. 答案：B 解析：问句请求递笔，答语“给你”表明同意，“Sure”（当然可以）符合语境；A. No, thanks（拒绝并感谢）、C. I’m sorry（道歉）、D. Never mind（没关系）均不匹配，故选B。 10. 答案：C 解析：本句为定语从句，先行词“the book”是物，关系代词用“which”；A. who（先行词为人）、B. whose（表“谁的”，作定语）、D. what（不能引导定语从句）均不符合，故选C。 11. 答案：A 解析：“tell sb. not to do sth.”（告诉某人不要做某事）是固定句型，否定词“not”需放在不定式“to do”之前，故正确表达为“not to spend”，选A。 12. 答案：B 解析：答语“计划去看祖父母”表明问句询问“周末将要做什么”，用一般将来时（will+动词原形）；A. do; do（一般现在时）、C. did; do（一般过去时）、D. are; doing（现在进行时，表正在进行）均不符合“计划”的语境，故选B。 13. 答案：C 解析：主语“the meeting”（会议）与谓语“hold”（举行）是被动关系，且“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）表将来，故用一般将来时的被动语态“will be held”；A. will hold（主动语态）、B. holds（一般现在时，主动）、D. held（一般过去时，主动）均不符合，故选C。 14. 答案：D 解析：定语从句中，“hair”与先行词“the girl”是所属关系（女孩的头发），关系代词用“whose”；A. who（先行词为人，作主语）、B. whom（先行词为人，作宾语）、C. which（先行词为物）均不符合，故选D。 15. 答案：A 解析：上句表示“担心无法按时完成工作”，答语“我帮你”表明安慰，“Don’t worry”（别担心）符合语境；B. That’s right（没错）、C. You’re welcome（不客气）、D. Congratulations（祝贺）均不匹配，故选A。 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 16. 答案：A 解析：前文提到“决定去野餐”，早晨应是“起床”准备，A. got up（起床）符合语境；B. went to bed（上床睡觉）、C. fell asleep（入睡）、D. woke up（醒来，侧重从睡眠中苏醒，未体现“主动准备”）均不符合，故选A。 17. 答案：C 解析：后文“she loves playing outside”（喜欢去户外玩）表明妹妹心情兴奋，C. excited（兴奋的）符合；A. sad（伤心的）、B. angry（生气的）、D. bored（无聊的）均与语境相反，故选C。 18. 答案：B 解析：后文“everyone ate a lot”（每个人都吃了很多）说明三明治好吃，B. delicious（美味的）符合；A. bad（难吃的）、C. expensive（昂贵的）、D. terrible（糟糕的）均与“吃得多”矛盾，故选B。 19. 答案：A 解析：空格前“some small fish”（小鱼）在水中的动作应为“游泳”，A. swimming（游泳）符合；B. running（跑步）、C. walking（走路）、D. jumping（跳）均非鱼类在水中的动作，故选A。 20. 答案：C 解析：前文提到妹妹“tired but happy”（累但开心），后文“it was a great day”（很棒的一天）表明“我”也很开心，C. happy（开心的）符合；A. sad（伤心的）、B. tired（累的，仅体现身体状态，未呼应“great day”）、D. bored（无聊的）均不符合，故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） Passage 1 21. 答案：C 解析：根据文中“All rooms have a TV, a desk and free Wi-Fi”可知，房间内没有冰箱（fridge），故选C。 22. 答案：B 解析：由“lunch from 12:00 to 2:00 p.m.”可知，午餐时间是下午12点到2点，故选B。 23. 答案：A 解析：根据“The city museum is only 5 minutes’ walk away”可知，城市博物馆距离酒店步行5分钟，故选A。 24. 答案：C 解析：文中提到“we also have a coffee shop where you can buy drinks and snacks all day”，即咖啡店可购买饮品和零食，故选C。 25. 答案：B 解析：由“For booking, you can call us at 123-4567 or visit our website...”可知，可通过拨打123-4567预订房间，故选B。 Passage 2 26. 答案：B 解析：根据“Dogs and cats are the most popular ones”可知，最受欢迎的宠物是狗和猫，故选B。 27. 答案：B 解析：文中提到“pets can make people feel less lonely. For example, old people who live alone...”，即宠物能让独居老人不那么孤独，故选B。 28. 答案：A 解析：由“taking care of a pet helps people develop responsibility”可知，照顾宠物能培养责任感，故选A。 29. 答案：A 解析：根据“Walking a dog every day is a good form of exercise. It can help you keep fit...”可知，遛狗是好的锻炼方式，故选A。 30. 答案：C 解析：文中提到“keeping a pet also needs time and money... make sure you are ready for it”，即养宠物前需准备好时间和金钱，故选C。 Passage 3 31. 答案：C 解析：根据“The Spring Festival... usually comes in January or February”可知，春节通常在1月或2月，故选C。 32. 答案：B 解析：由“people clean their houses. They believe cleaning can sweep away bad luck and bring good luck”可知，打扫房子是为了扫走霉运、带来好运，故选B。 33. 答案：A 解析：根据“Red is the main color for the festival”可知，春节的主色调是红色，故选A。 34. 答案：C 解析：文中提到“On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together to have a big dinner. This dinner is called ‘reunion dinner’”，即除夕要吃团圆饭；A、B是春节期间的活动，D是元宵节的活动，故选C。 35. 答案：C 解析：根据“The Spring Festival usually lasts for 15 days”可知，春节通常持续15天，故选C。 Passage 4 36. 答案：B 解析：由“One of the main advantages of online shopping is convenience. You can shop at any time, day or night, without leaving your home”可知，网购便利是因为可随时在家购物，故选B。 37. 答案：B 解析：根据“Another advantage is that online stores often have more products... Physical stores have limited space...”可知，网店的优势是商品种类更多，故选B。 38. 答案：C 解析：文中提到“One problem is that you can’t see or touch the product before buying it”，即网购的缺点是购买前无法看到或触摸商品；A、B是实体店购物的不便，D与文中“compare prices”矛盾，故选C。 39. 答案：C 解析：根据“there is a risk of online fraud. Some bad sellers may not send the product after you pay, or they may send a low-quality product”可知，网络诈骗指卖家收款不发货或发劣质商品，故选C。 40. 答案：A 解析：由“So when shopping online, you should choose reliable websites and read customer reviews carefully”可知，网购建议选择靠谱网站并查看评价，故选A。 第四部分 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 41. 答案：B 解析：答语“I went to Sanya with my family”回答了“去了哪里”，故问句应询问地点，选B（你暑假去哪里了？）。 42. 答案：C 解析：答语“We stayed there for a week”回答了“停留时长”，故问句应询问时间长度，选C（你们在那里待了多久？）。 43. 答案：A 解析：答语“Yes, I did. I swam in the sea every morning”以“Yes/No”回应且提及“游泳”，故问句是关于“是否游泳”的一般疑问句，选A（你在海里游泳了吗？）。 44. 答案：F 解析：答语“My parents took many photos”提及“拍照”，故问句应询问“是否拍照”，选F（你们拍照了吗？）。 45. 答案：E 解析：上句提议“明天给你看照片”，答语“I’d love to see them”表示同意，故此处应表达积极回应，选E（那太好了！）。 第五部分 句型转换（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 答案：on foot 解析：“walk to school”（步行上学）的同义表达为“go to school on foot”，“on foot”是固定介词短语，表“步行”。 47. 答案：Will; have 解析：一般将来时（will+动词原形）变一般疑问句，直接将“will”提前，谓语动词“have”保持原形。 48. 答案：When did; finish 解析：划线部分“at nine”（九点）是具体时间，用“when”提问；原句是一般过去时，需借助助动词“did”，谓语动词“finished”还原为“finish”。 49. 答案：wrote 解析：被动语态“was written”变主动语态，主语改为原动作执行者“Lu Xun”，谓语动词用“write”的过去式“wrote”（原句为过去时）。 50. 答案：What is 解析：划线部分“basketball”（篮球）是表语（事物），用“what”提问，将“is”提前构成疑问句。 51. 答案：How long 解析：划线部分“for 5 years”（五年）是时间段，对时间段提问用“how long”。 52. 答案：can’t speak 解析：含情态动词“can”的肯定句变否定句，直接在“can”后加“not”，缩写为“can’t”，谓语动词“speak”保持原形。 53. 答案：too; to 解析：“too+形容词+to do sth.”（太……而不能做某事）是固定句型，可合并“年龄太小”和“不能上学”两个分句。 54. 答案：not to 解析：直接引语“Dont’t play...”变间接引语，遵循“tell sb. not to do sth.”结构，填“not to”。 55. 答案：What an 解析：感叹句修饰单数可数名词“story”，用“what”引导；“interesting”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用“an”，故为“What an”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $