Unit 7 The natural world 单元综合复习(Assessment)-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练习课时作业（译林

Unit 7 The natural world 单元综合复习(Assessment) 一、单项选择 )1.I think necessary for us the endangered animals and plants. A.it;protect B.its;to protect C.it's;protecting D.it;to protect ()2.My father likes playing football I like playing badminton, both of us can't play them well. A.while;and B.while;but C.and;so D.and;and ()3.In Inner Mongolia,there are horses and cows, in Africa,there are lions and giraffes. A.but B.and C.so D.or ()4. wild animals are in danger and there will be space for them. A.More and more;more and more B.Less and less;more and more C.More and more;less and less D.Less and less;less and less ()5. tons of plastic are dumped into the ocean every year,harming sea life A.A few of B.Many of C.Ten million of D.Millions of ()6.Swallows fly south in winter, sparrows seldom fly so far. A.when B.while C.moreover D.because ()7.We must that all waste is recycled properly. A.find out B.make sure C.make out D.take care ()8. do these cranes fly to the centre of the lake? -To keep away from people,I think. A.How B.Why C.When D.Where ()9.The heavy rainstorm may serious floods in this area. A.take in B.make up C.slow down D.lead to ()10.We plant more trees improve the air quality. A.to do harm to B.to lead to C.in order to D.in addition to 二、根据句意和汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 1.In China many supermarkets have stopped (提供)people with free plastic bags. 2.The story helps people understand the (重要性)of protecting wild animals. 3.Different (are doing everything they can to improve the environment. 4.The problem is very difficult,but Tom can work it out (容易地) 5.I have been to the village three times to enjoy the (自然的)beauty there.. 6.Pollution is one of the main reasons that (杀死)sea life. 7.Carelessness (造成)to mistakes. 8.Yancheng Nature Reserve is a()place to go birdwatching.You will get to see rare red-crowned cranes there. 《33 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级上册>)) 9.We should treat (废水)before it is discharged(排放)into rivers, 10.We need to find a way to (解决)the problem of traffic jams. 11.In the Zhou Dynasty,Chinese people began to (贮存)winter ice to enjoy in summer. 12.Using environment-friendly products can (降低)pollution.. 13.It's important to (拯救)the wetlands to protect the ecosystem. 14.Parents and teachers always want to keep the kids free from （伤害). 15.The workers had to walk through the (泥泞的)path to reach the construction site, 三、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一次 noise quite a few environment a group of in the daytime balance cover an area of work as plenty of cause 1.On summer vacation,I usually have free time to travel or learn something new. 2.When learning to ride a bike,keeping is the most difficult part for beginners. 3.Our school organized a(n) protection activity to clean up the river. 4.There are useful apps for learning English,like Duolingo and Quizlet. 5.Using phones while driving many accidents every year around the world. 6.My cat likes to sleep and becomes very active at night. 7.Our school sports day is always but exciting,especially during relay races (接力赛) 8.Many retired(退休的)teachers volunteers in community education centres. 9. foreign tourists were taking photos in front of the Palace Museum. 10.The seaside park 200 acres along Lianyungang's coastline. 四、完形填空 An ecosystem includes all the 1 and non-living things in an area.The earth has many ecosystems,but the ocean is one of the biggest.It 2 about 71%of the earth's surface.It is full of 3 water and produces 70%of the earth's 4.The water in the ocean 5 to the sky,falls on land,and 6 to the sea.Because of this cycle,the ocean is like the"7"of the earth. Ecosystems can be very 8,like a small pond,or very large,like grasslands.Each ecosystem helps keep 9 between its members and the environment. 10 this article,Simon learns that the ocean,wetlands,and forests are the three main ecosystems.He now understands that an ecosystem isn't 11 about plants and animals-it 34 Unit 7 The natural world includes water,air,and land too.The ocean's role is 12 its water rises 13 the sky, forming clouds.Then the water 14 onto mountains and rivers before flowing 15 to the ocean. ( )1.A.life B.alive C.living D.live )2.A.hides B.covers C.affords D.spreads ( )3.A.fresh B.clean C.salt D.warm )4.A.food B.oxygen C.energy D.water ( )5.A.jumps B.flies C.rises D.climbs )6.A.runs B.swims C.returns D.falls )7.A.arm B.brain C.heart D.lung )8.A.tiny B.simple C.colourful D.dry )9.A.distance B.balance C.safety D.warmth )10.A.Writing B.Reading C.Hearing D.Watching )11.A.beyond B.besides C.except D.only ( )12.A.strange B.simple C.special D.invisible ( )13.A.on B.into C.under D.through )14.A.floats B.melts C.falls D.flies ( )15.A.away B.out C.down D.back 五、阅读理解(2025·安徽) Sanket Reddy has spent years in forests around the world taking photos of wildlife.While the animals have always interested him,the people who live alongside them have changed how he sees the world and himself."Life lessons from those people have truly moved me,"he says. From South India to Central America,Sanket has met communities who live in peace with nature."They understand the value of every species,no matter how small,"he says."Even if you are just watching sparrows(),you might try to understand why they are doing what they are doing."In our busy lives,we often fail to notice these small moments.But to Sanket,they matter.Because noticing is the first step towards caring.And once you care,the protection of wildlife feels like a natural thing. For Sanket,wildlife photography has never been about becoming famous."I do it to add value to animals''lives,”he says.“Don't do it to get a few good pictures.” Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder."I feel I need to pass on what I have learnt from nature to the young people.They are the future,he says. ()1.Where are Sanket's life lessons mainly from? A.The forests.B.The people.C.The photos. D.The animals. ()2.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Small moments. B.Busy lives. C.Sparrows. D.Communities. 35 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级上册)) ()3.Why did Sanket take up wildlife photography? A.To become a famous person. B.To develop a habit. C.To add value to animals'lives. D.To get good pictures ()4.Why did Sanket write the book View Finder? A.To share photographic skills. B.To research forests around the world. C.To introduce protection areas. D.To spread what he have learnt to the young. 六、信息还原(2025·云南改编) Do you feel stressed(焦虑的)quite often?How do you deal with your stress'？See a doctor? Perhaps you don't need to do that if you can get into nature.1 ◆Match your daily routine(日常生活）to the sun. 2 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.Besides,try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings-sunlight gives you energy for the day!When the sun sets,take breaks from your work. ◆3 Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.You don't need a big forest!Any green place is all right-a garden,a park or even a tree near you.Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆Try“grounding”or“earthing'”. “Grounding”or“earthing'”means“going and touching grass'”.There are healthy microbest(微 in the earth.4 When you are at a picnic outdoors,take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.(Be careful not to step on anything painful!) Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness.5 Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife.Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A.Spend time in green places. B.Go outdoors and keep working. C.You can stay away from nature. D.Live like a young plant following the sun. E.Here are some simple ways from our experts. F.These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. G.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 七、首字母短文填空 The South Pole is covered in ice.The Antarctic ice sheet(南极冰盖)covers thousands of miles.Recently,scientists have discovered that the land isn't 100%flat;under the ice is a large 36》 Unit 7 The natural world hidden scene that has been frozen for m 1 of years. The scientists discovered that the land under the ice is f 2 of hills and valleys.This secret world is greatly large,covering across 12,000 square miles.It is even larger than the whole country of Belgium.To explore this hidden land,scientists u 3 a cool technology called radio echo sounding. B 4 the radio waves,scientists also looked at satellite()pictures.By s 5 these pictures and the radio wave map,a picture of the land under the ice appeared.This hidden world wasn't always i 6 and cold.A long,long time ago,before the ice took over,it was a lively place with rivers,hills,and even forests.But then,something unexpected happened.The land got covered in ice,freezing everything in time I 7 an ice sculpture.This freezing event happened more than 34 million years ago,making it a truly ancient land. Now,scientists are not just wondering about the past.The worry is that the ice in Antarctica might m 8,changing everything.Even though the earth was warmer in the past,scientists hope it won't get too warm too q 9.The hidden land is quite far from the edge of the ice sheet, giving some hope that it might not melt right away. Yet,the mysteries continue.Scientists f 10 a greatly large lake hidden under the ice,and they believe there's even more waiting to be discovered. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八、阅读表达 The winner of this year's Pritzker Architecture Prize is Liu Jiakun.At 68,Liu is the 54th winner of this award.The prize,set up in 1979,is architecture's highest honour.It is often called the“Nobel Prize of Architecture”.Liu is the second Chinese person to win this prestigious(久负盛 award the first was Wang Shu in 2012).Why?Because his buildings make ordinary people's lives better. Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities.One of his famous projects is West Village in Chengdu.Built in 2015,this 5-story()building has paths for walking and biking,spaces for reading and playing,and even a big square where people dance at night.It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments. As a kid in Chengdu,he loved climbing onto hospital rooftops to see the city's mix of traditional homes and modern buildings.These early experiences sparked(his interest in architecture. As an architect,Liu doesn't want a strong personal style.Instead,he focuses on understanding each place and its needs."I want my work to fit the local conditions,"Liu said.He also tries to balance China's traditional architecture with modern technology."Traditional architecture is great,but it's a product of its time,he said.The architect takes the best parts of 《137 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级上册>》污 tradition and presents them in a modern way. Liu also believes that cities should be places for people,not just buildings."We need to leave space for the public,"he said.Only in this way can cities grow in a healthy way. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 1.When was the Pritzker Architecture Prize set up? 2.What is Liu Jiakun famous for? 3.What makes West Village stand out? 4.What does not Liu Jiakun want as an architect? 5.What's the key in Liu's architecture? 九、书面表达 自然恰似一场有声的音乐会一森林化作绿色钢琴，净化每一丝空气；河流成为银色琴弦，滋 养无数生命；海洋则是蔚蓝舞台，跃动着氧气泡泡，还有鱼群似舞者骗跹。根据下方的要点提示，以 “The Wonderful Natural World”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要点提示： 1.自然价值：树木→空气净化器；海洋→鱼群家园+氧气工厂； 2.人类威肋：砍伐森林→电锯毁绿琴；塑料入海→垃圾毁家园； 3.保护行动：种树还林，净滩减塑。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2.表达清楚，语言通顺，书写规范； 3.词数90左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Wonderful Natural World Nature is everywhere around us.It gives life to all things. 38》M:I agree!And playing in the deep snow is an daytime is short,and the temperature usually stays 第4课时Grammar&Word power 七、1.millions2.full3.used4.Besides exciting thing to do. below average.But these changes also bring fun. -.1.sand 2.topic 3.damage 4.cause 5.studying 6.icy 7.like 8.melt 第二部分听对话和短文答题 like making snow sculptures with friends. 5.system 9.quickly 10.found 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两避。听参考答案 二、1.sandy2.nearly3.to make:keep 八、1.1n1979 每段对话或短文前，你将有时何阅读相关小题，每小 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 BBBAB 4.monthly 5.wildlife 2.Designing public spaces in cities. 题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出 16-20 BBCBA 三、1.and2.but3.or4.so5.so 3.Many uses and nice views. 你认为最合适的备选答案。 Unit 7 The natural world 四、1-5 CDDCC 4.A strong personal style. 听一段对话，回答第11一12小题。答题完毕， 五、1-3ACC 5.Combining tradition with modern technology. 请等待“嘀”的信号，进人第一篇短文 第1课时Welcome to the unit 第5课时Integration(1) 九、One possible version: M:What's the weather like in Beijing? -.1.Penguins 2.rainforest 3.grasslands -,1.kills 2.covered 3.north-east 4.create The Wonderful Natural World W:It's snowing.but it's not very cold.The radio 4.desert 5.climate 5.rare 6.environmental 7.solve 8.daytime Nature is everywhere around us.It gives says it will be sunny tomorrow. 二、l.so:that2.climate3.is home to4.lies 9.balanced 10.knowledge life to all things.Trees take in carbon dioxide M:Does it often snow in winter? between;and 5.ecosystem 6.the importance W:Not very often.But there is much ice. 1.provides;for 2.leads to 3.to create 4.The and release oxygen.making the air fresh.The of 7.looks like 8.kindly 9.keep:in M:What about spring there? number of 5.for a short stay 6.knowledge ocean is not only a home for fish but also an 10.treat oxygen factory.producing a large amount of W:It's quite warm.But winds are strong sometimes. 7.all year round 8.is setting up 9.covers 三、1-6 BCACCA 10.have space for oxygen. M:Which season do you like better.spring or winter? 四、1一5 CGEDF 三、1-5 CDBDA6-10 BBABC11-15 DAACA However,human beings are posing threats W:I like winter better.I like skating.I can skate 第2课时Reading(1) very well. 第6课时Integration(2) to nature.People cut down too many trees, 听第一篇短文，回答第13一15小题。请根据柯 -1.Wetlands 2.surface 3.includes 4.holds -、1-5 CCDAB6-10 CCCAA causing forests to become smaller.Plastic 5.pond 6.tons 7.sponge 8.floods 二、l.clearly2.increasing3.balanced waste flowing into the sea is destroying the 文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕 9.plastic 10.kidneys living environment of sea life, 请等待“嘀”的信号，进人下一篇短文。 4.encouraging 5.environmental 6.kidneys Good morning!Here is the weather report for .1.plays an important role 2.are of different To protect nature,we should take action. 7.covers 8.meaningful some big cities in the world.Beijing is cloudy.It's sizes 3.around 4.make up 5.taking in 三、1.covers an area of over10,000 square We can plant trees to make our air clean.We very cold,so wear warm clothes when you go out. 6.millions of 7.will act 8.to get rid of kilometres 2.important for the government can also clean up beaches and reduce plastic In Hong Kong.there's beautiful sunshine.People 9.to store 10.Sadly to encourage people to 3.a member of use.It's everyone's duty to keep our wonderful natural world alive and beautiful. will feel cool in the daytime.It is sunny in New 三、1一5 AABCD 4.saving:in danger all year round York,but there's a strong wind in the afternoon.It 第3课时Reading(2) 四、1.im2.First3.breaks4.come5.stop 人机对话听力模拟训练（七） will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.The day after -、1-5 ACBCD6-10 ABBBC 6.ill7.its8,Sadly9.hecause10,made【听力材料】 tomorrow will be sunny.It's a nice day to go 二、l.Pollution2.rises3.made4.floods 单元综合复习(Assessment) 第一部分听对话回答问题 outside.That's the weather report for today.Thanks 5.healthy 6.Sadly 7.harmful 8.to act -、1-5 DBACD6一10 BBBDC 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对 for listening. 9.trapped 10.storing 二、I,providing2.importance3.governments 话，每段对话听两逾。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题 三、l.ake in carbon dioxide from the air and 4.easily 5.nntural 6.kill 7.leads 8.perfect 钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选 Weather and seasons bring different feelings. produce oxygen 2.make up 40%of the 9.wasiewater10.solve1l.store12.reduce出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后 On hot days,the heat can be too much.People students 3.Rainforests are home to half of 13.save 14.harm 15.muddy 进入下一小题 often stay inside to avoid it.Suddenly,it might 4.These ecosystems keep the earth healthy 三、1.plenty of2.balance3.environmental 1.W:Peter,what bird do you like best? start to snow in winter.Snow falls,and kids love to1.On 28th November,2024. 4.quite a few 5.causes 6.in the daytime M:My favourite bird is the swan. catch them.Foggy days are tricky.The thick fog 2.3,046 kilometres. 7.noisy 8.work as 9.A group of 10.covers 2.W:Have you heard about coral reefs?They are makes it hard to see far.so people need to be careful 3.1n1978. an area of like a group of colourful rocks. when walking. 4.They planted billions of plants. 四、1-5 CBCBC6-10 CCABB11一15 DCBCD M:Yes!But ocean pollution is a serious Wind can be a problem too.It blows leaves 5.It's good for the environment..(言之有理 五、1一4BACD problem.It can damage them. everywhere.creating an awful mess.In winter,the 即可) 六、1-5 EDAFG 3.W:Why are forests important for the environment? 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年促上册（连云港专版》 课时提优计划作业本·英游·八年线上册（连云港专版） ·55+ ·56