精品解析：河北省邯郸市武安市伯延镇中学、冶陶镇中学联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月期中英语试题

九年级英语期中试卷 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3.测试范围：九年级全册Units 1~7（人教版2012）。 4.难度系数:0.65。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the sign about? A. No smoking. B. No swimming. C. No photos. 2. What can Jane do this evening? A. Go out with the man. B. Play the piano. C. Go to the movies. 3. How did Mr. Brown come back from London? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 4. What does the man usually do on Sunday evening? A. He reads the paper. B. He works. C. He goes to the park（公园）. 5. When does Anna have to go to bed? A. At 9:30 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 10:30 pm. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does Chen Yong want to go back to his hometown? A. Because he wants to visit his parents. B. Because he wants to visit his friends. C. Because he wants to visit his grandparents. 7. How will Chen Yong go back to to his hometown? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a cinema. C. To a bookstore. 9. How long will it take the girl to get there on foot? A. About seven minutes. B. About eight minutes. C. About nine minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How does Lisa feel probably? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 11. What does Mandy advise Lisa to do? A. Make a new friend. B. Tell her parents. C. Call her friend. 12. How long does Mandy ask Lisa to listen to the show every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15两个小题。 13. Which bus should the woman take? A. No.16. B. No.116. C. No.160. 14. What does the woman think of the city? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big and comfortable. C. Big, beautiful but crowded. 15 What does the man do? A. A driver. B. A student. C. A teacher. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ①Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ②Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ③Apply (抹除) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ④Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity. 1. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 3. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 4. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ①Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 5. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A. Health care. B. Science study. C. Sports news. D. Travel life. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了烧伤的急救方法和预防措施。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Degree of burns”部分的图片可知，材料中展示了三种烧伤等级。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cool the burnt area under cool running water.”可知，立马用冷水冲洗烧伤部位。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apply (抹除) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.”可知，可以使用烧伤药膏或芦荟，但不能使用冰、鸡蛋或油。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“▲Avoid touching hot water directly.”、“▲Stay away from fire.”、“▲Deal with chemicals under instructions.”和“▲Be careful when using electricity.”可知，避免直接接触热水、远离火源、按照指示处理化学品以及小心使用电器。因此，选项①、③和④是正确的。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据材料内容可知，文章主要涉及烧伤急救和预防措施，这些内容通常与健康护理相关。因此，材料可能来自报纸的“Health care”部分。故选A。 B The designer of the Apple Computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers. But he was full of new ideas, which few people saw the value of. Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway. Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better. After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak, he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage (车库). He chose the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard (果园) in Oregon. His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous. But unluckily, he died of illness in 2011. 6. Steve Jobs 　　　　 when he was at school. A. was an outstanding student B. didn’t do very well C. was always praised by others D. didn’t learn anything 7. The underlined word “value” means 　　　　. A. beauty B. chance C. importance D. hope 8. Steve Jobs 　　　　. A. received an excellent college education B. didn’t go to college at all C. studied in college for 4 years D. didn’t finish his college education 9. Steve Jobs gave the name “Apple” to his computer because 　　　　. A. the apple was his favorite fruit B. he designed the computer under an apple tree C. he wanted to remember the happy time on an orchard D. the computer was designed on the orchard 10. Steve Jobs’ 　　　　 would be the most important thing for his lifetime success. A. “failure” in school B. stay on the orchard C. travel in India D. new ideas 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Steve Jobs的生平。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“He was not among the best students at school.”可知，他在学校表现的并不是很优秀。故选B。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“...But he was full of new ideas, which few people saw the value of”可知他总是充满新想法，但是他在学校表现不好，所以当时很少有人看到他的想法的价值，故此处value意为“价值”，故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway.”可知，Steve Jobs并没有读完大学。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。从 第三段最后一句“He chose the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard in Oregon.”可知，他挑选苹果这个名字是因为它使他想起曾经在Oregan一个果园里度过的一个快乐的夏天。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，乔布斯总是充满了新想法，这些想法都促使了他的成功。故选D。 C When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone can simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By describing a situation. C. By asking some questions. D. By providing some materials. 12. To keep order in the classroom, what can teachers do according to Paragraph 2? A. Change some unjust rules. B. Set some rules in advance( 提前). C. Punish students who break the rules. D. Teach students how important rules are. 13. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 吃一堑，长一智。 B. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 C. 有则改之，无则加勉。 D. 不以规矩，不能成方圆。 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules. B. We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C. Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D. The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unjust. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. The ways of making fair rules. B. The importance of rules. C. Why rules can influence our lives. D. How students should act in school. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍规则的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name?”可知，作者是通过提问一些问题来开篇的。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question…Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)!”可知，教师通过预设一些规则来维护教室的秩序。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词“No rules, no standards.”中的“rules”可知，这个谚语和制定规则相关，所以D项“不以规矩，不能成方圆。”符合。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result.”可知，遵循这些规则可以在某种程度上给你一个安全快乐的生活。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do.”可知，本文主要是关于为什么社会需要规则，即规则的重要性。故选B。 Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns. Palace lantern ____16____ When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces. Gauze lantern Less expensive bamboo and gauze(薄纱) were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. ____17____ So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous China-towns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. ____18____ Shadow picture lantern It was usually used for amusement. ____19____ There were two layers（层）of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover. Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns. ____20____ 请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使内容完整正确。 A. In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness. B. The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too. C. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times. D. The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns. E. They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了中国传统灯笼文化。 【16题详解】 根据小标题“Palace lantern“可知，此处介绍宫灯的使用地点，C选项“它在古代主要用于宫殿。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据后文“So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival”可知，此处介绍内容与红灯笼有关，A选项“在中国文化中，红灯笼象征着幸福。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据前文“In some famous China-towns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round”可知，红色灯笼已经成为中国的一种文化象征，E选项“它们已经成为中国文化在世界范围内的象征。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据后文“There were two layers（层）of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer”可知，此处介绍它的形状，D选项“它的形状很像宫灯。”符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns”可知，灯笼的形状发生了变化，B选项“现代灯笼的形状也改变了很多。”符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7,000 years? According ____21____ the BBC, the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste(牙膏). But it is believed that the Egyptians used a finger ____22____a toothbrush to clean their teeth. Chinese people may have ____23____ the first toothbrush around 1,600 BC． Your toothbrush,however,may have also become ____24____. Because it is now possible to clean our teeth ____25____ using our hands! Two Canadians, Adel Elseri and Said Fayad, have invented ____26____ called T2T or “tongue-to-teeth”. Elseri says he came up with the idea ____27____ he was driving home after a long day at work. His ____28____ is a toothbrush that goes onto your tongue（舌）. T2T has special edges (边缘) and toothpaste. So just ____29____ your tongue over your teeth just like a toothbrush ____30____! It will make your brush fresh too． Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush because they believed it was a ____31____ way for someone to brush their teeth. But people can only use the T2T ____32____. Would you use the tongue-to-teeth? The Huffington Post in the US ____33____ readers what they thought. Sixty-one percent said that they would use it while only thirty-nine percent said they ____34____. Personally I think I’m going to stick to (坚持用) the ____35____! 21. A. of B. to C. in D. on 22. A. more than B. because of C. instead of D. less than 23. A. discovered B. found C. built D. developed 24. A. science B. problem C. history D. secret 25. A. without B. from C. by D. for 26. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 27. A. until B. though C. since D. when 28. A. idea B. story C. word D. plan 29. A. hold B. pull C. move D. check 30. A. is B. did C. was D. does 31. A. easier B. shorter C. harder D. longer 32. A. again B. soon C. once D. already 33. A. told B. advised C. warned D. asked 34. A. shouldn’t B. should C. wouldn’t D. would 35. A. finger B. toothbrush C. mouth D. tongue 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。向我们介绍了牙刷的诞生历史，让我们对牙刷有了更详细的了解。 21题详解】 句意：据英国广播公司报道，古埃及人使用一种牙膏。 of……的；to到；in在……里；on在……上。according to：根据，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：但是据说埃及人用手指代替牙刷清洁牙齿。 more than多于；because of因为；instead of代替，而不是；less than少于。根据“used a finger …a toothbrush to clean their teeth”可知，用手指代替牙刷来刷牙，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：中国人大概在公元前1600年就发明了第一把牙刷。 discovered发现；found发现；built建造；developed发展。根据“the first toothbrush around 1,600 BC”可知，介绍发明牙刷的时间，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：你的牙刷，然而，可能已经也成为了历史。 science科学；problem问题；history历史；secret秘密，秘诀。根据“have invented… called T2T or “tongue-to-teeth””可知，又发明了可以用来刷牙的新科技，牙刷可能已经成为历史。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：因为现在可以不用手来清洁牙齿了！ without没有；from从；by通过；for为了。根据“Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush”可知，发明的这种牙刷不用手了，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：两个加拿大人Adel Elseri和Said Fayad已经发明了被叫做T2T 或“tongue-to-teeth”的东西。 nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何东西；something某物。根据“Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush”可知，发明了这个东西。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：Elseri说他在工作了一天之后开车回家的时候想出了这个主意。 until直到；though尽管；since自从；when当……的时候。根据“Elseri says he came up with the idea … he was driving home after a long day at work”可知，这里是when引导的时间状语从句。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他的想法是把牙刷放在舌头上。 idea主意；story对不起；word单词；plan计划；根据上文“came up with the idea”可知这里是说他的想法。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：所以把舌头移到牙齿上，就像牙刷一样清洁牙齿。 hold举行；pull推；move移动；check核查。根据“your tongue over your teeth just like a toothbrush ”可知，是说是把舌头移动到牙齿。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：所以把舌头移到牙齿上，就像牙刷一样清洁牙齿。 is是，单数；did做，一般过去时态；was是，一般过去时态；does做，第三人称单数。根据“just like a toothbrush”可知，是指像一个牙刷那样做，用一般现在时态，主语是单数，动词do变第三人称单数。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：Elseri和Fayad制作了这种免手牙刷，因为他们认为这是一种简单的刷牙方式。 easier更容易的；shorter更短的；harder更努力的；longer更长的。这种牙刷让人们不用手就可以刷牙，所以是刷牙更容易了，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但是人们仅仅使用T2T一次。 again在，又；soon很快；once一次；already总是。but表示转折关系，前文介绍了这种牙刷的方便性，再结合最后一段可知，调查了读者的想法，人们使用的频率并不高，只使用了一次。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：美国《赫芬顿邮报》询问了读者的看法。 told告诉；advised建议；warned警告；asked问。根据“Sixty-one percent said”可知，是询问他们的想法。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：百分之六十一说他们会使用它，而只有百分之三十九表示他们不会使用。 shouldn’t不应该；Should应该；wouldn’t不会；would会。根据“Sixty-one percent said that they would use it”及while可知，此处是说不会使用。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：就我个人而言，我想我会坚持用这款牙刷。 finger手指；toothbrush牙刷；mouth嘴；tongue舌头。根据“Would you use the tongue-to-teeth”可知，作者会坚持使用牙刷。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 how, follow, ask, I, learn, exercise, use, hard, interest, but I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. ____36____ English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English. First, I think an ____37____ in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject–English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English ____38____ and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think ___39___ interesting English is! Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the ___40___ ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by ___41___ our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand! Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also ___42___. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some ____43____ from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of ____44____. Now I have _____45_____ English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well. 【答案】36. But 37. interest 38. harder 39. how 40. following 41. asking 42. useful 43. exercises 44 mine 45. learnt/learned 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了在别人眼中学英语很难，但在作者眼里学英语很容易，他认为学习英语首先要有兴趣，其次要有一定的学习方法。 【36题详解】 句意：但是英语对我来说很容易。根据前文“So they can’t learn it well.”可知，他们英语学得不好，英语对我来说很容易，两句是转折关系，此处应是“但是”英语对我来说很容易，用but“但是”表示转折，故填But。 【37题详解】 句意：首先，我认为英语兴趣是非常重要的。根据后文“I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it.”可知，学英语是需要兴趣的，根据语境和备选词汇可知“interest兴趣”符合语境，由冠词an可知，需用可数名词单数形式，故填interest。 【38题详解】 句意：从那以后，我越来越努力地学习英语。根据空格前“study学习”可知，此处需用副词修饰，根据语境和备选词汇可知，考虑选择“hard努力”，由空格后“harder更努力”可知，此处应用副词的比较级，harder and harder表示“越来越努力”，故填harder。 【39题详解】 句意：我经常想英语是多么有趣啊! 本句是感叹句，由what/how引导，根据语境和备选词汇可知“how多么”符合语境，故填how。 【40题详解】 句意：我应该用下列方法把它学好。根据“Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇).”可知，下文是列出来的方法，因此该句需用“以下”的方法，根据语境和备选词汇可知，考虑使用“follow跟随”，此处需用形容词作定语修饰“ways方法”， follow的形容词性是“following”，故填following。 【41题详解】 句意：我必须问一下我们的英语老师，把问题弄清楚。根据上文“Asking whenever I have a question”可知，上文说的是“问问题”，因此下文应是通过“问”英语老师问题，根据语境和备选词汇，考虑使用“ask询问”，由空前介词“by”可知，需用动名词的形式，故填asking。 【42题详解】 句意：从这些我知道英语不仅有趣，而且有用。not only…but also…意为“不仅……而且……”，前文是“不仅有趣”，根据语境和备选词汇，考虑选择“use使用”，由空前“not only interesting, but also”可知，此处需用形容词，useful“有用的”符合语境。故填useful。 【43题详解】 句意：我也从我们班的杂志上做一些练习，我经常写英语日记。根据“and I often write English diaries.”可知，我通常会写英语日记，根据语境和备选词汇，考虑选择“exercise练习”，可数名词，由空前“some”可知，后面应用可数名词复数形式，故填exercises。 【44题详解】 句意：英语已经成为我的好朋友。根据前文“I often write English diaries.”可知，“我”写日记，该句应是“我的亲密的朋友”，根据语境和备选词汇可知，考虑使用人称代词“I我”，因空后无名词，此处需填名词性物主代词mine，意为“我的”，故填mine。 【45题详解】 句意：现在我已经学了两年多的英语。根据“for more than two years.”和“have”可知，该句为现在完成时，此处需用动词过去分词形式，根据语境和备选词汇可知，考虑使用“learn学习”，learnt/learned均为过去分词，故填learnt/learned。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many of us love taking selfies (自拍). In the past, we took selfies _____46_____ lifting mobile phones. But sometimes we couldn’t get a perfect shot. That’s why the selfie stick was invented. This stick reaches one meter long in order to get more people into a picture. So it’s much easier _____47_____ take selfies. Selfie sticks can be easily folded up and taken with you. But they also come with safety risks. People _____48_____ try to use them when riding a bike could get hurt. In crowded places, the sticks would get in _____49_____ way of other people’s pictures. Recently, many people have given up using them. Some think selfie sticks shouldn’t _____50_____ allowed in public places. 【答案】46. by 47. to 48. who##that 49. the 50. be 【解析】 【分析】 【导语】本文主要介绍为什么发明自拍杆，以及它的优点和缺点。 【46题详解】 句意：在过去，我们通过举高手机来自拍。根据“lifting mobile phones”可知，自拍时需要举高手机，这是自拍的方法，“by”“通过……（方式）”符合句意。故填by。 【47题详解】 句意：因此自拍更容易了。考查句型：It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事……”。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：当骑自行车时，那些尝试使用它们的人们会受伤。分析句子结构可知，定语从句“try to use them when riding a bike”修饰先行词“people”，指人，应填who或者that。故填who/that。 【49题详解】 句意：在人群拥挤的地方，这些自拍杆会挡住其他人拍照。根据句意可知，“挡住”的英文表达是“in the way”。故填the。 【50题详解】 句意：有些人认为自拍杆不应该在公共地方使用。分析句意和句子结构可知，“selfie sticks”和“allowed”是被动关系，应用“be+过去分词”句式；情态动词“shouldn’t”后接动词原形。故填be。 A: Hello, David! How was your summer vacation? B: It was great. A: _________51_________? B: I have been to Beijing with my parents. A: Oh, Beijing is a good place to visit. _________52_________? B: For ten days. A: _________53_________? B: Yes, I have. It is the greatest wall I have ever seen. We also spent a day on Wangfujing Street and bought many nice things. A: _________54_________? B: We went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. A: _________55_________? B: We came back last Tuesday. 【答案】51. Where have you been? 52. How long did you stay there? 53. Have you visited the Great Wall? 54. What else did you do there? 55. When did you come back? 【解析】 【分析】这个对话是A询问B暑假过得怎么样，B介绍了自己去北京旅行的情况。 【51题详解】 根据下文“I have been to Beijing with my parents.”可知上文是在问“你去过哪里？”故填Where have you been? 【52题详解】 根据“For ten days.”可知这里是提问一段时间，此处用how long提问；此处是问“呆在那里多长时间”，用一般过去时态，How long did you stay there?“你呆在那儿多长时间了？故填How long did you stay there? 【53题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I have. It is the greatest wall I have ever seen. We also spent a day on Wangfujing Street and bought many nice things.”可知上文是一般疑问句，提到了王府井街，说明是去了北京的名胜长城。Have you visited the Great Wall?“你去参观过长城吗？”故填Have you visited the Great Wall? 【54题详解】 根据“We went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.”可知，上文提到了参观长城等，这里是询问还做其他什么事了吗？What else did you do there?“你在那里还做了什么？”故填What else did you do there? 【55题详解】 根据下文“We came back last Tuesday.”可知上文是问你什么时候回来的？When did you come back?“你什么时候回来的？”故填When did you come back? 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 每个同学都有自己喜欢的学科和学习方法，请以“ My Ways of Learning”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的学习方法。 要点如下： 1.你最喜欢什么学科； 2.就你喜欢的这门学科，谈谈你的学习方法(列举3条以上)； 3.在学习过程中遇到问题时你是怎样解决的。 4. …… 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Ways of Learning English is my favorite subject at school. I do well in English since I have my own ways in learning. First, I usually watch English TV and movies. It can improve my listening and spoken English. Second, I often read some English cartoon books. I have a notebook to record the new words and sentences. Third, I listen to the teacher carefully in class and review it after school. Sometimes I may make some mistakes in grammar. But I will record them in my grammar notebook and review it after class. I believe if you have good ways in learning you can do a better job. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“My Ways of Learning”为题，写一篇短文，介绍学习方法。要包含所有要点，并适当发挥。 2.写作指导：本文应用第一人称描述，时态用一般现在时，文章可以用总分总或者总分的结构来叙述。首先确定最喜欢的学科后，要说明自己有学习方法这样引领下文。其次在写学习方法时要注意分几点写，这样逻辑更清晰。最后在描述学习中遇到的问题时要写你的解决方法。写作时注意句子要叙述完整，文章条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语期中试卷 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3.测试范围：九年级全册Units 1~7（人教版2012）。 4.难度系数:0.65。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the sign about? A. No smoking. B. No swimming. C. No photos. 2. What can Jane do this evening? A. Go out with the man. B. Play the piano. C. Go to the movies. 3. How did Mr. Brown come back from London? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 4. What does the man usually do on Sunday evening? A. He reads the paper. B. He works. C. He goes to the park（公园）. 5. When does Anna have to go to bed? A. At 9:30 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 10:30 pm. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does Chen Yong want to go back to his hometown? A. Because he wants to visit his parents. B. Because he wants to visit his friends. C. Because he wants to visit his grandparents. 7. How will Chen Yong go back to to his hometown? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a cinema. C. To a bookstore. 9. How long will it take the girl to get there on foot? A. About seven minutes. B. About eight minutes. C. About nine minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How does Lisa feel probably? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 11. What does Mandy advise Lisa to do? A Make a new friend. B. Tell her parents. C. Call her friend. 12. How long does Mandy ask Lisa to listen to the show every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15两个小题。 13. Which bus should the woman take? A. No.16. B. No.116. C. No.160. 14. What does the woman think of the city? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big and comfortable. C. Big, beautiful but crowded. 15. What does the man do? A. A driver. B. A student. C. A teacher. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ①Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ②Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ③Apply (抹除) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ④Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity. 1. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 3 Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 4. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ①Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 5. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A. Health care. B. Science study. C. Sports news. D. Travel life. B The designer of the Apple Computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers. But he was full of new ideas, which few people saw the value of. Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway. Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better. After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak, he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage (车库). He chose the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard (果园) in Oregon. His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous. But unluckily, he died of illness in 2011. 6. Steve Jobs 　　　　 when he was at school. A. was an outstanding student B. didn’t do very well C. was always praised by others D. didn’t learn anything 7. The underlined word “value” means 　　　　. A. beauty B. chance C. importance D. hope 8. Steve Jobs 　　　　. A. received an excellent college education B. didn’t go to college at all C. studied in college for 4 years D. didn’t finish his college education 9. Steve Jobs gave the name “Apple” to his computer because 　　　　. A. the apple was his favorite fruit B. he designed the computer under an apple tree C. he wanted to remember the happy time on an orchard D. the computer was designed on the orchard 10. Steve Jobs’ 　　　　 would be the most important thing for his lifetime success. A. “failure” in school B. stay on the orchard C. travel in India D. new ideas C When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone can simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By describing a situation. C. By asking some questions. D. By providing some materials. 12. To keep order in the classroom, what can teachers do according to Paragraph 2? A. Change some unjust rules. B. Set some rules in advance( 提前). C. Punish students who break the rules. D. Teach students how important rules are. 13. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 吃一堑，长一智。 B. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 C. 有则改之，无则加勉。 D. 不以规矩，不能成方圆。 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules. B. We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D. The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unjust. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. The ways of making fair rules. B. The importance of rules. C. Why rules can influence our lives. D. How students should act in school. Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns. Palace lantern ____16____ When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces. Gauze lantern Less expensive bamboo and gauze(薄纱) were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. ____17____ So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous China-towns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. ____18____ Shadow picture lantern It was usually used for amusement. ____19____ There were two layers（层）of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover. Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns. ____20____ 请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使内容完整正确。 A. In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness. B. The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too. C. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times. D. The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns. E. They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7000 years? According ____21____ the BBC, the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste(牙膏). But it is believed that the Egyptians used a finger ____22____a toothbrush to clean their teeth. Chinese people may have ____23____ the first toothbrush around 1,600 BC． Your toothbrush,however,may have also become ____24____. Because it is now possible to clean our teeth ____25____ using our hands! Two Canadians, Adel Elseri and Said Fayad, have invented ____26____ called T2T or “tongue-to-teeth”. Elseri says he came up with the idea ____27____ he was driving home after a long day at work. His ____28____ is a toothbrush that goes onto your tongue（舌）. T2T has special edges (边缘) and toothpaste. So just ____29____ your tongue over your teeth just like a toothbrush ____30____! It will make your brush fresh too． Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush because they believed it was a ____31____ way for someone to brush their teeth. But people can only use the T2T ____32____. Would you use the tongue-to-teeth? The Huffington Post in the US ____33____ readers what they thought. Sixty-one percent said that they would use it while only thirty-nine percent said they ____34____. Personally I think I’m going to stick to (坚持用) the ____35____! 21. A. of B. to C. in D. on 22. A. more than B. because of C. instead of D. less than 23. A. discovered B. found C. built D. developed 24. A. science B. problem C. history D. secret 25. A. without B. from C. by D. for 26. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 27. A. until B. though C. since D. when 28. A. idea B. story C. word D. plan 29. A. hold B. pull C. move D. check 30. A. is B. did C. was D. does 31. A. easier B. shorter C. harder D. longer 32. A. again B. soon C. once D. already 33. A. told B. advised C. warned D. asked 34. A. shouldn’t B. should C. wouldn’t D. would 35. A. finger B. toothbrush C. mouth D. tongue 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 how, follow, ask, I, learn, exercise, use, hard, interest, but I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. ____36____ English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English. First, I think an ____37____ in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject–English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English ____38____ and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think ___39___ interesting English is! Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the ___40___ ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by ___41___ our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand! Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also ___42___. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some ____43____ from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of ____44____. Now I have _____45_____ English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many of us love taking selfies (自拍). In the past, we took selfies _____46_____ lifting mobile phones. But sometimes we couldn’t get a perfect shot. That’s why the selfie stick was invented. This stick reaches one meter long in order to get more people into a picture. So it’s much easier _____47_____ take selfies. Selfie sticks can be easily folded up and taken with you. But they also come with safety risks. People _____48_____ try to use them when riding a bike could get hurt. In crowded places, the sticks would get in _____49_____ way of other people’s pictures. Recently, many people have given up using them. Some think selfie sticks shouldn’t _____50_____ allowed in public places. A: Hello, David! How was your summer vacation? B: It was great. A: _________51_________? B: I have been to Beijing with my parents. A: Oh, Beijing is a good place to visit. _________52_________? B: For ten days. A: _________53_________? B: Yes, I have. It is the greatest wall I have ever seen. We also spent a day on Wangfujing Street and bought many nice things. A: _________54_________? B: We went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. A: _________55_________? B: We came back last Tuesday. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 每个同学都有自己喜欢的学科和学习方法，请以“ My Ways of Learning”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的学习方法。 要点如下： 1.你最喜欢什么学科； 2.就你喜欢的这门学科，谈谈你的学习方法(列举3条以上)； 3.在学习过程中遇到问题时你是怎样解决。 4. …… 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $