精品解析：吉林省四平市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中检测英语试题

七年上期中测试 英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Nice to meet you. B. Two. C. On the bed. 2. A. Mr. Wang. B. OK. C. A bed. 3. A. No, we don’t. B. Yes, we do. C. No, we aren’t. 4. A. You too. B. You’re welcome. C. Goodbye. 5. A. It’s mine. B. It’s me. C. They are mine. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） ABCDEF 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. Class 7. B. Class 6. C. Class 8. 12. A. Gina. B. Alice. C. Mary. 13. A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 14. A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In America. 15. A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. Who is Sally? A. Paul’s sister. B. Paul’s aunt. C. Paul’s mother. 17. How old is Cindy’s cat? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. Who is Bob? A. Li Ming’s cousin. B. Li Ming’s friend. C. Li Ming’s classmate. 19. Where is Bob from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 20. What class is Bob in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. Where is Kevin Smith now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 22. How many people are there in the first photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 23. What colour are Terry’s trousers? A Green. B. Brown. C. White. 24. What’s Oliver’s last name? A. Miller. B. Smith. C. King. 25. What’s the name of Kevin’s dog? A. Puppy. B. Koko. C. Eric. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26 Alan A. a bottle 27. father B. a parrot 28. mother C. a ping-pong bat 29. brother D. a bicycle 30. sister E. a cap 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. My father likes ________ time fishing on weekends. A. spend B. spends C. spending 2. —Mum, where is my hat? I can’t find it. —Look! It is ________ your head. A. under B. in C. on 3. Lily and Lucy are ________. They look the same. A. twins B. classmates C. bands 4. —What’s your ________? —It’s Smith. You can call me John Smith. A. first name B. last name C. grade 5. —________ piano is this? —It’s my aunt’s. A. Whose B. Who C. How 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (Sam meets his classmate Jane in the park) Sam: Good morning, Jane. Jane: ____6____ Sam: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane. Jane: ____7____ Are those your parents? Sam: ____8____ Jane: ____9____ Sam: He’s my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. ____10____ Sam: Thanks! You too. Bye! A. Who are they? B. Nice to meet you too. C. Yes, they are. D. Have a good day. E. Good morning, Sam. F. And who’s that boy? 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Good morning. ____11____? B: Good morning. My name is Jack. A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you too. A: ____12____? B: I’m from the UK. A: ____13____? B: I’m in Class 1. A: ____14____? B: Oh, it is a guitar. A: Is it your guitar? B: ____15____. It is Jenny’s guitar. A: Oh, my mistake. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jack. I’m ten years old. Welcome to my grandpa’s ____16____. Let’s visit the farm together. You can ____17____ many kinds of trees on the farm. Here are some ____18____ trees. Can you see oranges? They are big ____19____ round. These are ten apple trees. The apples are big too. And they all look ____20____. Look there! Those are pigs, cows, horses, chickens, geese and ducks. How many ____21____ does my grandpa have? Let me ____22____. One, two, three, four, five, six… thirteen geese! What’s that behind the red house? Oh, it’s ____23____ cow. It’s black and white. ____24____ the chickens and ducks. They’re ____25____ the tree. My grandpa’s farm is beautiful. Do you like it? 16. A. class B. library C. farm 17. A. have B. see C. get 18. A. orange B. apple C. pear 19. A. but B. so C. and 20. A. hot B. quiet C. great 21. A. ducks B. geese C. sheep 22. A. count B. dance C. walk 23. A. a B. an C. the 24. A. Sit down B. Think about C. Look at 25. A. to B. under C. on 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. our B. good C. in D. is E. colour F. but G. him H. big I. looks J. so K. has L. classmate Mr. Brown ____26____ from the USA. He is ____27____ English teacher. He is very kind. Mr. Brown can speak Chinese well. We all like ____28____. He ____29____ a son. His name is Jim. He is my ____30____ and we are good friends. We often go home together. He likes Chinese a lot, ____31____ he can speak a little. My English is not very ____32____, so we often help each other. Now, he is in a blue shirt and black trousers. Black is his favourite ____33____. He looks like his father. He has big eyes and a ____34____ mouth. He is a cool boy. He ____35____ happy every day. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A) Hello, I am Peter. I’m English. This is my family tree. Dale is my grandfather. Do you know who the others are? Come and meet my family. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. Peter is from ________. A. America B. China C. England D. Japan 37. ________ is Sally’s cousin. A. Frank B. Peter C. Tom D. Jack 38. Tom has ________ uncle(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four 39. Kate and Mary are Frank’s ________. A. daughters B. cousins C. sisters D. parents 40. There are ________ people in Peter’s family. A. eleven B. ten C. nine D. eight (B) ①Hello, I’m Gao Xing. Welcome to Mr Gao’s farm. It’s in Changchun. There are many animals on the farm. I’ll show you around. And you can say hi to them. ②Look! These are horses. You can see four white horses, seven brown horses and three black horses. They’re tall and strong. Do you see any cows? Look! They’re over there! They’re so cute. You can see some hens (母鸡) near the cows. They’re so fat! Mr Gao has fifteen hens on the farm. A hen can lay an egg (下蛋) a day. They’re so good! ③There are some fruit trees on the farm too. Look! Orange trees, pear trees, and peach trees. Mr Gao also grows strawberries. I like picking (采摘) strawberries with my grandpa. ④Can you guess which my favourite place is? My favourite place is the lake. Look, a goose is heading for it. Many ducks are playing in the lake. I want to play with them. ⑤What a big farm! It’s so beautiful. I like my grandpa’s farm very much. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many horses are there on Mr Gao’s farm? A Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 42. What does the underlined word “heading” mean? A. Looking. B. Going. C. Finding. D. Putting. 43. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. Which sentence is NOT right? A. Mr Gao’s farm is in Changchun. B. You can see fat hens near the cows. C. Gao Xing picks apples with his grandpa. D. Gao Xing likes the lake best. 45. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Big Farm B. Animals on the Farm C. Plants on the Farm D. I Love Grandpa (C) I’m Lisa. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Yangguang Middle School, and I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I have two cousins. They are Jenny and Jim. They aren’t middle school students. Jenny is eight years old, and she is in Class Three too, but she is in Grade Three. Jim is eleven, and he is in Class One, Grade Five. Jim likes playing sport, because he thinks it’s relaxing (令人放松的) and interesting. His father likes buying sports things for him, so he has a baseball, two basketballs, two volleyballs, some ping-pong balls and so on. Jenny doesn’t like sport, but she likes eating fruit. She eats an apple every day and apples are her favourite. Jenny also likes watching TV, but I think watching TV is boring. I like playing computer games, and it’s very interesting for me. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F）。 46. Jenny and Lisa are classmates. 47 Jim has many balls. 48. Jim doesn’t like playing sport, but Jenny does. 49. Jenny likes eating apples best. 50. Lisa thinks playing computer games is interesting. (D) Hello! I’m Wang Zibo. ____51____ I’m from Shanghai, China, I’m a student in the No. 2 Middle School. ____52____ Who are they? They are my good friends, Linda and Sam. Linda is 12 years old. ____53____ Her dad is a teacher in our school. Sam is from America. ____54____ His mum is a dancer (舞蹈家). We are in the same grade—Grade 8. ____55____ Linda is in Class 3. Sam and I are in Class 6. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. She is from Canada. B. He’s 12 years old too. C. Max is my English name. D. But we aren’t in the same class. E. Here come two students. F. They are both girls. (E) 根据左栏内容，从右栏中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 ____56____ I am Tom. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a brown dog at home. ____57____ Hi, everyone. I am Alice. I have a sister. Her name is Jenny. She is in Class 2, Grade 7. ____58____ Good morning. My name is Fu Xing. This is my father. He is an English teacher. ____59____ My name is Han Lin. My uncle has a big farm. There are many geese and horses on the farm. ____60____ My name is Kate. There is a nice bottle and a key in my schoolbag. It is red. A. A schoolbag B. A teacher C. An uncle D. A cat E. A sister F. A dog 根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 ●Tom ____61____ a brown dog at home. ●____62____ is in Class 2, Grade 7. ●Fu Xing’s ____63____ is an English teacher. ●There are many ____64____ and horses on Han Lin’s farm. ●Kate’s schoolbag is ____65____. (F) My name is Yang Chenming. You can call me Chenming. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary. They are in my yellow schoolbag. Wang Siqi is my friend. He has four English books, four pens, and two dictionaries. His English books are about telling Chinese culture (文化) in English. I like them very much. They are not in his blue schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. Is his room tidy? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. How many pencils are there in Chenming’s schoolbag? _________________________________________________________ 67. What colour is Chenming’s schoolbag? _________________________________________________________ 68. Who is Wang Siqi? _________________________________________________________ 69. Where are Wang Siqi’s English books? _________________________________________________________ 70. Is Wang Siqi’s room tidy? _________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅻ. 作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假如你是Jane，你们学校的英语校刊最近新增了“我爱我家”栏目，并号召大家积极投稿。你对此很感兴趣，想介绍一下你的家人。下面这张照片是你的全家福。请你根据表格中的信息，以“My Family”为题写一篇短文投稿，向大家介绍一下你的家庭成员。 家庭成员 爷爷 (Ben)；奶奶 (Lisa)；爸爸 (Alan)；妈妈 (Mary)；妹妹 (Cindy)；弟弟 (Eric) 写作要求； 1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数40—50（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Family I’m Jane. I’m glad to introduce my family to all. Here is a photo of my family. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年上期中测试 英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Nice to meet you. B. Two. C. On the bed. 2. A. Mr. Wang. B. OK. C. A bed. 3. A. No, we don’t. B. Yes, we do. C. No, we aren’t. 4. A. You too. B. You’re welcome. C. Goodbye. 5. A. It’s mine. B. It’s me. C. They are mine. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） ABCDEF 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. Class 7. B. Class 6. C. Class 8. 12. A. Gina. B. Alice. C. Mary. 13. A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 14. A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In America. 15. A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. Who is Sally? A. Paul’s sister. B. Paul’s aunt. C. Paul’s mother. 17. How old is Cindy’s cat? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18 Who is Bob? A. Li Ming’s cousin. B. Li Ming’s friend. C. Li Ming’s classmate. 19. Where is Bob from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 20. What class is Bob in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. Where is Kevin Smith now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 22. How many people are there in the first photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 23. What colour are Terry’s trousers? A. Green. B. Brown. C. White. 24. What’s Oliver’s last name? A. Miller. B. Smith. C. King. 25. What’s the name of Kevin’s dog? A. Puppy. B. Koko. C. Eric. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Alan A. a bottle 27. father B. a parrot 28. mother C. a ping-pong bat 29. brother D. a bicycle 30. sister E. a cap 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. My father likes ________ time fishing on weekends. A. spend B. spends C. spending 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在周末花时间钓鱼。 考查非谓语动词。like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 2. —Mum, where is my hat? I can’t find it. —Look! It is ________ your head. A. under B. in C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的帽子在哪儿？我找不到它了。——看！它在你的头上。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“your head”和常识可知，帽子通常是戴在头上的，所以此处表示帽子在头上，用介词on。故选C。 3. Lily and Lucy are ________. They look the same. A. twins B. classmates C. bands 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西是双胞胎。她们看起来一样。 考查词义辨析。twins双胞胎；classmates同班同学；bands乐队。根据“They look the same.”可知，她们看起来一样，所以是双胞胎，应该用twins。故选A。 4. —What’s your ________? —It’s Smith. You can call me John Smith. A. first name B. last name C. grade 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姓什么？——是史密斯。你可以叫我约翰·史密斯。 考查人名。first name名；last name姓；grade年级。根据“John Smith”可知，史密斯是姓氏。故选B。 5. —________ piano is this? —It’s my aunt’s. A. Whose B. Who C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钢琴？——它是我姑姑的。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Who谁；How怎样。根据“It’s my aunt’s.”可知此处询问钢琴是谁的，用Whose提问。故选A。 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (Sam meets his classmate Jane in the park.) Sam: Good morning, Jane. Jane: ____6____ Sam: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane. Jane: ____7____ Are those your parents? Sam: ____8____ Jane: ____9____ Sam: He’s my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. ____10____ Sam: Thanks! You too. Bye! A. Who are they? B. Nice to meet you too. C. Yes, they are. D. Have a good day. E. Good morning, Sam. F. And who’s that boy? 【答案】6. E 7. B 8. C 9. F 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是山姆在公园遇见他的同学简，他们进行交谈。山姆向她介绍他的家人。 【6题详解】 根据上文“Good morning, Jane”可知，此处表示上午见面的问候，选项E“上午好，山姆。”符合语境。故选E。 【7题详解】 根据上文“Nice to meet you, Jane.”可知，此处回答很高兴见到你，选项B“我也很高兴见到你。”符合语境。故选B。 【8题详解】 根据上文“Are those your parents?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, they are. 否定回答为No, they aren’t. 选项C“是的，他们是。”符合语境。故选C。 【9题详解】 根据下文“He’s my brother, Paul.”可知，此处询问男孩是谁，选项F“那个男孩是谁？”符合语境。故选F。 【10题详解】 根据下文“Thanks! You, too.”可知，此处表示感谢，应是对方表达了很好的祝愿，选项D“祝你玩得愉快。”符合语境。故选D。 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Good morning. ____11____? B: Good morning. My name is Jack. A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you too. A: ____12____? B: I’m from the UK. A: ____13____? B: I’m in Class 1. A: ____14____? B: Oh it is a guitar. A: Is it your guitar? B: ____15____. It is Jenny’s guitar. A: Oh, my mistake. 【答案】11. What’s your name 12. Where are you from 13. What class are you in 14. What is it 15. No, it isn’t 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人初次见面时的对话，内容包括询问姓名、国籍、班级以及物品归属。 【11题详解】 根据答语“My name is Jack.”可知，此处是询问对方的名字。故填What’s your name。 【12题详解】 根据答语“I’m from the UK.”可知，此处是询问对方来自哪里。故填Where are you from。 【13题详解】 根据答语“I’m in Class 1.”可知，此处是询问对方在哪个班级。故填What class are you in。 【14题详解】 根据答语“Oh, it is a guitar.”可知，此处是询问那是什么物品。故填What is it。 【15题详解】 根据答语“It is Jenny’s guitar.”可知，此处是否定回答，表示“不是我的”。故填No, it isn’t。 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jack. I’m ten years old. Welcome to my grandpa’s ____16____. Let’s visit the farm together. You can ____17____ many kinds of trees on the farm. Here are some ____18____ trees. Can you see oranges? They are big ____19____ round. These are ten apple trees. The apples are big too. And they all look ____20____. Look there! Those are pigs, cows, horses, chickens, geese and ducks. How many ____21____ does my grandpa have? Let me ____22____. One, two, three, four, five, six… thirteen geese! What’s that behind the red house? Oh, it’s ____23____ cow. It’s black and white. ____24____ the chickens and ducks. They’re ____25____ the tree. My grandpa’s farm is beautiful. Do you like it? 16. A. class B. library C. farm 17. A. have B. see C. get 18. A. orange B. apple C. pear 19. A. but B. so C. and 20. A. hot B. quiet C. great 21. A. ducks B. geese C. sheep 22. A. count B. dance C. walk 23. A. a B. an C. the 24. A. Sit down B. Think about C. Look at 25. A. to B. under C. on 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是10岁男孩Jack介绍爷爷农场的短文，描述果树、水果、动物和美丽景色。 【16题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我爷爷的农场，让我们一起参观吧。 class班级；library图书馆；farm农场。根据“Let’s visit the farm together”可知，是农场。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：你可以在农场看到许多种树。 have有；see看到；get得到。根据“many kinds of trees on the farm”可知，是看到树木。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这里有一些橙子树。 orange橙子的；apple苹果的；pear梨的。根据“Can you see oranges?”可知，是橙子树。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：它们又大又圆。 but但是；so所以；and和。根据“big”和“round”是并列关系，应用and，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：苹果也很大，而且它们看起来都很棒。 hot热的；quiet安静的；great棒的。根据“The apples are big too. ”可知，苹果看起来很好。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我爷爷有多少只鹅？ ducks鸭子；geese鹅；sheep羊。根据“thirteen geese”可知，是鹅。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 count数；dance跳舞；walk走。根据“One, two, three... thirteen geese”可知，是数鹅。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：哦，那是一头牛。 a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这。根据“it’s...cow”可知泛指一头牛，且cow以辅音音素开头。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：看看那些鸡和鸭。 Sit down坐下；Think about思考；Look at看。根据“the chickens and ducks”和上下文可知，让人看鸡和鸭。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：它们在树下。 to到；under在……下；on在……上。根据常识可知，鸡和鸭通常在树下活动。故选B。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. our B. good C. in D. is E. colour F. but G. him H. big I. looks J. so K. has L. classmate Mr. Brown ____26____ from the USA. He is ____27____ English teacher. He is very kind. Mr. Brown can speak Chinese well. We all like ____28____. He ____29____ a son. His name is Jim. He is my ____30____ and we are good friends. We often go home together. He likes Chinese a lot, ____31____ he can speak a little. My English is not very ____32____, so we often help each other. Now, he is in a blue shirt and black trousers. Black is his favourite ____33____. He looks like his father. He has big eyes and a ____34____ mouth. He is a cool boy. He ____35____ happy every day. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. G 29. K 30. L 31. F 32. B 33. E 34. H 35. I 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的英语老师Mr. Brown以及他的儿子Jim的相关情况。 【26题详解】 句意：Mr. Brown 来自美国。根据“Mr. Brown...from the USA.”结合备选词可知，此处指Mr. Brown来自美国，be from“来自”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他是我们的英语老师。根据“English teacher”结合备选词可知，此处指我们的英语老师，应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”作定语，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢他。根据“We all like”结合备选词可知，此处指我们都喜欢他，动词后用宾格him作宾语，故选G。 【29题详解】 句意：他有一个儿子。根据“He...a son.”结合备选词可知，此处指他有一个儿子，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式has“有”，故选K。 【30题详解】 句意：他是我的同学，我们是好朋友。根据“He is my...and we are good friends.”结合备选词可知，此处指他是我的同学，classmate“同学”，由is可知，用单数形式，故选L。 【31题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢中文，但是只会说一点。根据“He likes Chinese a lot...he can speak a little.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but“但是”连接，故选F。 【32题详解】 句意：我的英语不是很好，所以我们经常互相帮助。根据“My English is not very...，so we often help each other.”结合备选词可知，此处指我的英语不是很好，good“好的”，形容词作表语，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：黑色是他最喜欢的颜色。根据“Black is his favourite...”结合备选词可知，此处指黑色是他最喜欢的颜色，colour“颜色”，故选E。 【34题详解】 句意：他有一双大眼睛和一张大嘴。根据“He has big eyes and a...mouth.”结合备选词可知，此处指一张大嘴，big“大的”，形容词作定语，故选H。 【35题详解】 句意：他每天看起来都很开心。根据“He...happy every day.”结合备选词可知，此处指他每天看起来都很开心，looks“看起来”，系动词，后跟形容词作表语，故选I。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A) Hello, I am Peter. I’m English. This is my family tree. Dale is my grandfather. Do you know who the others are? Come and meet my family. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. Peter is from ________. A. America B. China C. England D. Japan 37. ________ is Sally’s cousin. A. Frank B. Peter C. Tom D. Jack 38. Tom has ________ uncle(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four 39. Kate and Mary are Frank’s ________. A. daughters B. cousins C. sisters D. parents 40. There are ________ people in Peter’s family. A. eleven B. ten C. nine D. eight 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter的家庭信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Peter. I’m English”可知，Peter来自英国。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，Tom是Sally的表哥。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，Tom有两个叔叔，分别是Frank和Mike。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，Kate和Mary是Frank的姐姐。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，Peter家里有十个人。故选B。 (B) ①Hello, I’m Gao Xing. Welcome to Mr Gao’s farm. It’s in Changchun. There are many animals on the farm. I’ll show you around. And you can say hi to them. ②Look! These are horses. You can see four white horses, seven brown horses and three black horses. They’re tall and strong. Do you see any cows? Look! They’re over there! They’re so cute. You can see some hens (母鸡) near the cows. They’re so fat! Mr Gao has fifteen hens on the farm. A hen can lay an egg (下蛋) a day. They’re so good! ③There are some fruit trees on the farm too. Look! Orange trees, pear trees, and peach trees. Mr Gao also grows strawberries. I like picking (采摘) strawberries with my grandpa. ④Can you guess which my favourite place is? My favourite place is the lake. Look, a goose is heading for it. Many ducks are playing in the lake. I want to play with them. ⑤What a big farm! It’s so beautiful. I like my grandpa’s farm very much. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many horses are there on Mr Gao’s farm? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 42. What does the underlined word “heading” mean? A. Looking. B. Going. C. Finding. D. Putting. 43. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. Which sentence is NOT right? A. Mr Gao’s farm is in Changchun. B. You can see fat hens near the cows. C. Gao Xing picks apples with his grandpa. D. Gao Xing likes the lake best. 45. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Big Farm B. Animals on the Farm C. Plants on the Farm D. I Love Grandpa 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了高爷爷的农场，包括农场的位置、农场里的动物、果树以及作者最喜欢的湖泊等，表达了作者对农场的喜爱之情。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You can see four white horses, seven brown horses and three black horses.”可知，农场里有四匹白马，七匹棕马和三匹黑马，一共是十四匹马。故选C。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Look, a goose is heading for it. Many ducks are playing in the lake.”可知，一只鹅正朝着湖泊走去，许多鸭子在湖里玩耍。根据语境可推断，“heading”意为“走向，朝着……去”，与“Going”意思相近。故选B。 【43题详解】 篇章结构题。文章开头“Hello, I’m Gao Xing. Welcome to Mr Gao’s farm. It’s in Changchun. There are many animals on the farm. I’ll show you around. And you can say hi to them.”介绍了农场并引出下文；中间部分分别介绍了农场里的动物（第二段）、果树（第三段）和湖泊（第四段）等；结尾“What a big farm! It’s so beautiful. I like my grandpa’s farm very much.”总结并表达了对农场的喜爱。因此，文章结构为总分总结构。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I like picking (采摘) strawberries with my grandpa.”可知，作者喜欢和爷爷一起摘草莓，而不是摘苹果。因此，选项C“Gao Xing picks apples with his grandpa.”是错误的。故选C。 45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章开头“Hello, I’m Gao Xing. Welcome to Mr Gao’s farm.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了高爷爷的农场，包括农场的位置、农场里的动物、果树以及作者最喜欢的湖泊等。因此，选项A“A Big Farm”作为标题最合适。故选A。 (C) I’m Lisa. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Yangguang Middle School, and I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I have two cousins. They are Jenny and Jim. They aren’t middle school students. Jenny is eight years old, and she is in Class Three too, but she is in Grade Three. Jim is eleven, and he is in Class One, Grade Five. Jim likes playing sport, because he thinks it’s relaxing (令人放松的) and interesting. His father likes buying sports things for him, so he has a baseball, two basketballs, two volleyballs, some ping-pong balls and so on. Jenny doesn’t like sport, but she likes eating fruit. She eats an apple every day and apples are her favourite. Jenny also likes watching TV, but I think watching TV is boring. I like playing computer games, and it’s very interesting for me. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F）。 46. Jenny and Lisa are classmates. 47. Jim has many balls. 48. Jim doesn’t like playing sport, but Jenny does. 49. Jenny likes eating apples best. 50. Lisa thinks playing computer games is interesting. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了丽莎一家的情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Lisa. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Yangguang Middle School”以及“I have two cousins. They are Jenny and Jim.They aren’t middle school students. ”可知，珍妮和吉姆是丽莎的表亲，他们不是中学生，而丽莎是中学生，故珍妮和丽莎不是同学。该项表述错误，故选F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His father likes buying sports things for him, so he has a baseball, two basketballs, two volleyballs, some ping-pong balls and so on.”可知，吉姆有一个棒球、两个篮球、两个排球、一些乒乓球等。这些物品表明他确实拥有多种球类，数量较多。故选T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim likes playing sport”以及“Jenny doesn’t like sport”可知，吉姆喜欢运动，而珍妮不喜欢运动。故句子表述与事实相反。故选F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jenny doesn’t like sport, but she likes eating fruit. She eats an apple every day and apples are her favourite.”可知，苹果是珍妮最喜欢的水果。故选T。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Lisa...I like playing computer games, and it’s very interesting for me.”可知，丽莎认为玩电脑游戏有趣。故选T。 (D) Hello! I’m Wang Zibo. ____51____ I’m from Shanghai, China, I’m a student in the No. 2 Middle School. ____52____ Who are they? They are my good friends, Linda and Sam. Linda is 12 years old. ____53____ Her dad is a teacher in our school. Sam is from America. ____54____ His mum is a dancer (舞蹈家). We are in the same grade—Grade 8. ____55____ Linda is in Class 3. Sam and I are in Class 6. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. She is from Canada. B. He’s 12 years old too. C. Max is my English name. D. But we aren’t in the same class. E. Here come two students. F. They are both girls. 【答案】51. C 52. E 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者王梓博的个人信息以及他的两个好朋友琳达和山姆的相关信息。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m Wang Zibo.”可知，空处应是对自己的进一步介绍，选项C“Max是我的英文名。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Who are they? They are my good friends, Linda and Sam.”可知，空处应是引出下文提到的两个朋友，选项E“来了两个学生。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“Linda is 12 years old.”和“Her dad is a teacher in our school.”可知，空处应是介绍琳达的相关信息，选项A“她来自加拿大。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Sam is from America.”和“His mum is a dancer”可知，空处应是介绍山姆的相关信息，选项B“他也12岁了。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“We are in the same grade—Grade 8.”和“Linda is in Class 3. Sam and I are in Class 6.”可知，空处应是转折说明他们不在同一个班级，选项D“但我们不在同一个班。”符合语境。故选D。 (E) 根据左栏内容，从右栏中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 ____56____ I am Tom. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a brown dog at home. ____57____ Hi, everyone. I am Alice. I have a sister. Her name is Jenny. She is in Class 2, Grade 7. ____58____ Good morning. My name is Fu Xing. This is my father. He is an English teacher. ____59____ My name is Han Lin. My uncle has a big farm. There are many geese and horses on the farm. ____60____ My name is Kate. There is a nice bottle and a key in my schoolbag. It is red. A. A schoolbag B. A teacher C. An uncle D. A cat E. A sister F. A dog 根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 ●Tom ____61____ a brown dog at home. ●____62____ is in Class 2, Grade 7. ●Fu Xing’s ____63____ is an English teacher. ●There are many ____64____ and horses on Han Lin’s farm. ●Kate’s schoolbag is ____65____. 【答案】56. F 57. E 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. has 62. Jenny 63. father 64. geese 65. red 【解析】 【导语】本文是从右栏中选出与每段相匹配的信息。 【56题详解】 根据“I am Tom. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a brown dog at home.”可知，他有一只狗，选项F“一只狗”符合，故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“Hi, everyone. I am Alice. I have a sister. Her name is Jenny.”可知，爱丽丝有一个妹妹，选项E“一个妹妹”符合，故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“Good morning. My name is Fu Xing. This is my father. He is an English teacher.”可知，福星的爸爸是一名英语老师，选项B“一名老师”符合，故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“My name is Han Lin. My uncle has a big farm.”可知，韩林的叔叔有一个大农场，选项C“一个叔叔”符合，故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“My name is Kate. There is a nice bottle and a key in my schoolbag.”可知，凯特的书包里有一个漂亮的瓶子和一把钥匙，即她有一个书包，选项A“一个书包”符合，故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“I am Tom. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a brown dog at home.”可知，汤姆家里有一只棕色的狗，have“有”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 【62题详解】 根据“I have a sister. Her name is Jenny. She is in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，珍妮在七年级二班。故填Jenny。 【63题详解】 根据“My name is Fu Xing. This is my father. He is an English teacher.”可知，福星的爸爸是一位英语老师。father“爸爸”，名词作主语。故填father。 【64题详解】 根据“My uncle has a big farm. There are many geese and horses on the farm.”可知，韩林农场里有许多鹅和马，geese“鹅”，名词复数。故填geese。 【65题详解】 根据“My name is Kate. There is a nice bottle and a key in my schoolbag. It is red.”可知，凯特的书包是红色的，red“红色的”，形容词作表语。故填red。 (F) My name is Yang Chenming. You can call me Chenming. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary. They are in my yellow schoolbag. Wang Siqi is my friend. He has four English books, four pens, and two dictionaries. His English books are about telling Chinese culture (文化) in English. I like them very much. They are not in his blue schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. Is his room tidy? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. How many pencils are there in Chenming’s schoolbag? _________________________________________________________ 67. What colour is Chenming’s schoolbag? _________________________________________________________ 68. Who is Wang Siqi? _________________________________________________________ 69. Where are Wang Siqi’s English books? _________________________________________________________ 70. Is Wang Siqi’s room tidy? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Fifteen pencils. 67. Yellow. 68. He is Yang Chenming’s friend. 69. They are everywhere in his room. 70. No. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杨晨明和他的朋友王思琪的物品以及他们的书包和房间的情况。 【66题详解】 根据“I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary. They are in my yellow schoolbag.”可知，书包里有十五支铅笔。故填Fifteen pencils. 【67题详解】 根据“They are in my yellow schoolbag.”可知，书包是黄色的。故填Yellow. 【68题详解】 根据“Wang Siqi is my friend.”可知，是晨明的朋友。故填He is Yang Chenming’s friend. 【69题详解】 根据“His English books are about telling Chinese culture (文化) in English. I like them very much. They are not in his blue schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair.”可知，英语书在他的房间里到处都是——床上、桌子下面和椅子上。故填They are everywhere in his room. 【70题详解】 根据“Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. Is his room tidy?”可知他房间物品摆放的到处都是，因此他的房间不整洁。故填No. 四、写作（15分） Ⅻ. 作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假如你是Jane，你们学校的英语校刊最近新增了“我爱我家”栏目，并号召大家积极投稿。你对此很感兴趣，想介绍一下你的家人。下面这张照片是你的全家福。请你根据表格中的信息，以“My Family”为题写一篇短文投稿，向大家介绍一下你的家庭成员。 家庭成员 爷爷 (Ben)；奶奶 (Lisa)；爸爸 (Alan)；妈妈 (Mary)；妹妹 (Cindy)；弟弟 (Eric) 写作要求； 1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数40—50（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Family I’m Jane. I’m glad to introduce my family to all. Here is a photo of my family. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family I’m Jane. I’m glad to introduce my family to all. Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandfather Ben and my grandmother Lisa. They are very kind. This is my father Alan and my mother Mary. They are both teachers. This is my sister Cindy and this is my brother Eric. We are a happy family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括家庭成员的称呼以及部分成员的职业或性格特点，考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当添加细节以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“I’m glad to introduce my family to all.”来引出下文对家庭成员的介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。按照题目要求，依次介绍照片中的家庭成员，包括爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和弟弟，并适当添加他们的职业或性格特点； 第三步，书写结语。用“We are a happy family.”作为结语，表达家庭的幸福氛围。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce…to…向……介绍…… ②Here is…这是…… [高分句型] ①These are my grandfather Ben and my grandmother Lisa. They are very kind.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $