选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Relationships-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学案（北师大版）

选择性必修第一册 UNIT I RELATIONSHIPS (主题语境：人与社会一人际关系) 晨诵研读·主题探寻 Social conflicts,from policy debates to family disagreements,can easily develop into angry words and personal attacks.Such heated conflicts,however,seldom settle disagreements and can lead to worse outcomes.A better approach to dealing with interpersonal (disagreements is to apply characteristics of wisdom,like intellectual humility(恰当的谦逊)，diverse viewpoints,and open- mindedness.But applying these elements of wisdom can be difficult,especially during conflicts.The 112 trick,according to a new research published in the journal Psychological Science,is to train yourself in advance to reason about interpersonal conflicts in a wiser manner. "People typically fail to reason wisely when facing social conflicts,so we designed a way to help 年 them,"said Igor Grossmann,director of the Wisdom and Culture Lab at the University of Waterloo, 创 Canada."Our basic idea was to train people to see situations from a more objective,third-person angle. 新 This approach enables people to recognize the limits to their knowledge,acknowledge different 计 ways the conflict may lead to,and consider and balance multiple viewpoints." 衡 中 According to the researchers,by switching the angle from the first person to the third person,a person becomes better able to evaluate their own knowledge and appreciate alternative views. To test their hypothesis(),the researchers conducted two field experiments.Grossmann said, "Our research showed effectiveness of the third-person diary writing for a change in wisdom compared to the first-person diary reflections,and that the distanced-self-reflection led to gradual development in wise reasoning about personally challenging incidents.The data suggest that this increase in wise reasoning occurred because the distanced-self-reflection broadened people's typically narrow self-focus. This research provides the first empirical ()evidence for the trainability of wisdom in daily life when people are working through challenges. 阅读自测 1.Why is it significant to settle the social conflicts? A.Because conflicts can result in a worse relationship. B.Because conflicts can avoid one's self-reflection. C.Because conflicts can push people to think differently. D.Because conflicts may lead to a compromise. 2.Which statement is consistent with Grossmann's finding? A.First-person reflection improves the problem-solving skills B.Third-person diary writing can promote the conflict-settling ability C.Self-focus is helpful in dealing with interpersonal disagreements. D.Social conflicts can develop people's reasoning ability. 长难句分析 1.The trick,according to a new research published in the journal Psychological Science,is to train yourself in advance to reason about interpersonal conflicts in a wiser manner. 分析：此句中according to a new research published in the journal Psychological Science是插入语， 其中published in the journal Psychological Science是过去分词作后置定语，修饰research。句子主 The trick is to train yourself in advance to reason about interpersonal conflicts in a wiser manner. 2.This approach enables people to recognize the limits to their knowledge,acknowledge different ways the conflict may lead to,and consider and balance multiple viewpoints 分析：本句是简单句，其中recognize the limits to their knowledge;acknowledge different ways the conflict may lead to和and consider and balance multiple viewpoints是并列谓语。 y备知识·巧记活用 (一)分类识记单词 会认 n.特性，品质 11. n.应用程序 n.侄女，外甥女 12. ad山.含蓄的；内敛的 n.侄子，外甥 13. ad.联网的：极其兴奋的 高考 重 4. n.流行性感冒，流感 14 n.朋友，伙伴 点 5. n.角 15. i.上下滚动 词 6. n.氢 16. i.&t.努力赢得n.追逐，追赶 轮总复习 识 记 7. n.酸 17. ad山.令人惊奇的，异乎寻常的 8. n.洋葱 18. n.酗酒者，嗜酒成瘾者ad.（含)酒精的 语 9. n.反馈意见 19. n.清楚，清晰 113 10. n.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑 20. n.变化，发展 1 ad.感激的，感谢的 单词拼写 n.燃料 1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)She writes from the (实践的)angle of ad.值得做的；重要的； a business person rather than as an academic 有益的 2.Her performance was technically brilliant but (缺乏)feeling.. 4 t.处理（难题）；应付 3.Within a moment or two,its body was (拖)swiftly by the 核 (局面) killers down into the depth of the sea. a烦恼的，心烦意乱 4.I'd like to（提出)a new question before the meeting is over. 的t.使生气，使心烦意乱 5.The public never had faith in his ability to (处理)the job. 练 6. ad山.要求严格的；费 力的 6.Amanda (抱怨)to the company about its awful service and 7. ad.敏感的：善解人 they sent her a written apology. 意的 7.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Due to a big storm,my flight had been ad.几乎不 ! 8 (耽搁)by an hour and a half. 9 ad.紧张的，激烈的；剧 I8.Have you come to register at the school or have you done it online?The 烈的 (截止日期)is the day after tomorrow. l.humour n.幽默感→ ad.幽默的 词形转换 1.Mary is a humour)and warm-hearted 2.passionate ad.热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的 woman and that is why she is a most popular person n.激情，热情 in her community 3.incredible adj.极好的；难以置信的→ 2.I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and ad.难以置信地；非常地 (desperate)threw myself at that guy 4.occasionally ad.偶尔；偶然→ n.机会；场合 like a bullet. ad.偶尔的；偶然的 3.The smartphone is incredible 5.emotional ad山.激起感情的；情感上的 n.情 pocketable,easy to use and comfortable to hold. 感；情绪→ ad.感情上；情绪上 4.In a group as big as this,you are bound to get 6.extremely adu.极度，极其→ ad.极端的，极 (occasion)disagreement. 度的 5.Most of the transparent animals are 7.behaviour n.行为，举止→ i.&t.表现；使守 (extreme)delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch 规矩 6.This program was set up with the 8.access n.进人；接触的机会→ ad山.易到达 (intend)of providing help for homeless people 14 的，易接近的→ ad难达到的：难接近 7.So accustomed are most of us to the 的；难见到的 2026 associate)of success with money that the thought of 拓 9.intention n.意图，目的；打算→ i.&t.打算； 年 giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little 词 计划；想要 bit crazy. 创 l0.effective ad山.有效的→ n.影响，结果 8.She felt greatly ashamed for her being so 计 ad.有效地 distract)in such an important meeting. 9. l1.constantly adr.持续不断地 ad.持续不断 All the players were about the result,which the captain 的，经常发生的 too.depress) 12.associate vi..交往→ n.交往；联系 10.Currently,many stars are keen on taking part in l3.distracted adj.心神不定的，精神无法集中的→ (real)shows to appeal to audience of all t.使分心→ n.使人分心的事物 ages. 14.reality n.现实；真实→ ad.真正的→ 11.People sometimes tend to become ad.真正地 obsess)with their complaints and miss the point of 15.obsess vr.使迷恋→ ad山.痴迷的，迷恋的；过 everything 度的（含贬义）→ ad.着迷的 12.Before the new law comes into I hope we l6.stimulation n.刺激→ t.刺激，促使，促进 can take some measures to protect the l7.desperate adj.拼命的；绝望的 n.拼命； Tibetan antelopes.Then we should work at once.(effect) 不顾死活；绝望→ ad.拼命地；绝望地 13.As the saying goes,"Knowledge is power."We live l8.depressed ad.沮丧的，忧愁的→ t.使沮丧， in an age of knowledge economy.Students must have 使消沉→ ad.令人抑郁的；令人沮丧的→ to a good library so that all good books will n.沮丧，忧愁 be to them.access) (二)分组识练短语—求实 第一组 第二组 初次，第一次 总计达到 投入（倒）…于某物 引爆；出发 3 一些，几个；一双，一对 在…缺乏信心 4 过去经常，曾经 4. 建立；启动 5 与某人交往 5 获许进人 6 对…过分担心 6. 查看；校阅 喋喋不休 个 事实上 代表某人 8 追逐 和…对比 9 伏在……上面 选词填空 1.The government millions of dollars the education programme so far. 2.I've only been here for weeks and I don't really know the set-up. 3.In northern Greece we experienced cold weather 4. the staff,I wish to express our warmest welcome to you. 5 my previous impression,the atmosphere here is not intense at all. 6.When you for your appointment,make allowance for the traffic and make sure you are on time,or even a little bit early. 7.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)BMF is an indoor garden system.It can be for a family. 8.The cost of the trip to Hong Kong no more than 1,000 yuan. 9.As technology develops,we can the information swiftly. 10.Jamie looked on John as his only real friend,but John often spoke ill of him 轮总复习 核心夸点·讲练提升 语 ©归纳拓展 1.句型公式：find+宾语+宾语补足语 (1)宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词短语 ①教材原句 动词-ing形式、动词-ed形式充当。 I found it all so boring and difficult. (2)也可用it作形式宾语，构成“find+it+形容 我觉得它既无聊又难以理解。 词/名词+todo”结构。 ①即时训练单句写作 ③实时应用 ①在农场工作时，我发现在炎热的阳光下工作 This is the first time that I have been away from 非常辛苦。 home,so I find it hard to adapt to the new life While working on the farm, hee.(日记) under a hot sun.(环境描写) 这是我第一次离开家，所以我觉得很难适应这 句式升级 里的新生活。 2He found that his son was surrounded by letters and papers and he looked very worried. 2.lack vt.缺乏n.缺乏，不足；短缺的东西 ①即时训练单句语法填空 (find+宾语 DThe event was cancelled lack of +宾补) interest among the majority of the students. 完成句子 ©归纳拓展 ②Emma says it's challenging to be a health expert(l)occasion n.场合；时刻；机会 because people can be easily influenced by on occasion有时，偶尔 advertisements that on no occasion决不（放在句首用部分倒装） (缺乏科学支持) on the occasion of在…时候，在…之际 句式升级 occasion for…的时机 3 Though/Although he lacked experience,he got (2)occasional adj.偶尔的，有时的 the job. @好句积累 →Despite experience,he got the job The Mid-Autumn Festival is significant because it →Though/,Although experience, is a special occasion for family reunion. he got the job. 中秋节之所以重要是因为它是阖家团圆的特殊 ©归纳拓展 日子。 (1)lack sth.缺乏/缺少某物（没有被动语态） 4.passionate adj.热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈 lack for需要，需求 信念的 (2)(a)lack of..缺乏… 116 for lack of因缺乏… ①即时训练单句语法填空 (3)lacking ad.缺少的（不可置于名词前） ①If you are passionate something, 026 be lacking in sth.缺少某物 pursue it no matter what anyone else thinks. 年 @名师点津 2Being good at something and having a passion 创 新 (1)lack既可以作动词也可以作名词。作及物 it are not enough 计 动词时，后面直接跟宾语；作不及物动词时， ③(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)We are passionate about 后面常跟介词for;作名词时，后面常跟介 reduce)waste,carbon and 中 学 词of。 chemicals in our environment. (2)lacking为形容词，但一般不放在名词前作 句式升级 定语，常与in连用 ④(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)“Come on!You can 3.occasionally ad.偶尔；偶然 make it！We are proud of you!”they shouted enthusiastically. ①即时训练 单句语法填空 →“Come on！You can make it！We are proud ①As he works in a remote： area, he visits his of you！”they shouted parents occasion). ②Occasions are rare 人 spend a whole ©归纳拓展 day with my family. (1)be passionate about sth.对某事有热情 一句多译 (2)passion n.强烈的感情，激情：盛怒，激愤 ③偶尔，我会分享我的阅读经验。（投稿） passion for对…的热爱 → I would share my reading with passion热情洋溢地，充满激情地 experience. (3)passionately ad.充满热情地；激动地 I would share my reading @好句积累 experience. The incident didn't set him back.Instead.it aroused his passion for the ancient art form.（新①连词成篇 闻报道)》 Science was simply a subject full of strange 这件事并没有使他退缩，反而激起了他对这种 words to me.I found it all so boring and 古老艺术形式的热情。 difficult.I knew clearly that the real problem was not that I was slow to learn new things but I 5.access n.进入；接触的机会；权利；入口，通 lacked confidence② myself. 路t.接近，使用；访问，存取（电脑文档】 Occasionally,I even gave up before I could work ①即时训练单句语法填空 a problem out.The situation continueduntil Miss DMaria was thrilled to have access the Smart,a passionate woman,came to teach us.It advanced laboratories was she who started to make everything 2Today,I was given permission interesting.From then on I had access to the real (access)the old library in the city,where I science. discovered books from centuries ago ①技能应用 3 The waterfall is not only a breathtaking sight but 1.①处是“ ”结构。 also access)to visitors,with 2.②处应填介词 paths leading directly to its base. 3.③处until引导 从句。 单句写作 4.句④是 句。 ④那里的村民无法获得干净的饮用水，使得情 局 况变得越来越严重。 6.desperate ad.拼命的；绝望的；铤而走险 The villagers there 的，不顾一切的；非常需要的 轮 总 making the situation ①即时训练 单句语法填空 increasingly worse. ①If you are desperate success,first of ©归纳拓展 语 all,you should accustom yourself to living as (l)gain/obtain/get/have access to有权进入/使 active and busy a life as other students. 用…，拥有…的机会 2After completing my training,I was sent to the have no access to没有…的机会；无法 village that was small and 接近 desperate)in need of proper accommodation. give access to接见；准许进入（接近） 单句写作 (2)accessible ad山.易到达的，易接近的 ③他终于找到了他如此渴望重新获得的东西 be accessible to对…而言容易接近的/可 独立。 靠近的/容易进入的 He finally found (3)inaccessible ad,难达到的；难接近的 一his independence.(心理描写) @好句积累 ©归纳拓展 I suggest you apply for Peking University,where (I)be desperate for sth.渴望某物 you can gain access to the best Chinese culture. be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事 (建议信) in desperate need(of)非常需要(…) 我建议你申请北京大学，在那里你可以接触到 (2)desperation n.拼命；不顾死活；绝望 最好的中国文化。 (3)desperately ad.绝望地；拼命地；非常地 @好句积累 ②They intend)to go into the I know you have won many awards in robotics country for the day,but were put off by reports competitions,which assures me that you are the of traffic jams. competent person whom we are desperate for. ③ an intention of finding the truth,she (事件介绍) began to search through the old letters. 我知道你在机器人比赛中赢得了很多奖项，这 ④I intend visit my 让我确信你就是我们迫切需要的人。 grandparents during the summer holidays. 句式升级 7.associate with与某人交往 5The book was intended for disabled children in ①即时训练单句语法填空 this area and has been published. D Most positive emotions are associate)with positive behaviour. has been published.(动词-ed短语 ②If you associate positive-thinking 作定语) people,you are definitely going to achieve success. ©归纳拓展 单句写作 (l)with an/the intention of抱有…的目的；打 ③环保团体与当地学校联合发起了一场植树 算… 118 活动。 (2)intend vi.&t.打算；计划；想要 026 The environmental group launched a tree- intend doing/to do sth.打算做某事 年 planting campaign the intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 创 local schools. intend that...(should)do sth.打算…；主 新 ©归纳拓展 张… 计 (1)associate vt..与某人交往；联想；联系 had intended to do intended to have done 衡 n.同事；伙伴 来打算做…（事实上没做成） 学 associate..with..使…与…联系起来 be intended for..为…打算（或设计）的 be associated with..与…有关联 @好句积累 (2)association n.协会；关联 She intends that her son should study abroad next in association with...与…联合/有关联 year.（动作描写) @好句积累 她打算明年让儿子出国留学。 In children's eyes,summer is always associated 9.ashamed ad.羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的 with swimming,ice cream and summer holidays. ①即时训练单句语法填空 在孩子们的眼中，一提到夏天，他们就会联想到 ①It's (shame)to apply other people's 游泳、冰激凌和暑假。 research results without their permission. 8.intention n.意图，目的；打算 ②I was once ashamed (admit)my weakness,but now I have no such feeling. ①即时训练单句语法填空 3Seeing the disappointed look on his daughter's ①Several companies have announced their face,he felt ashamed breaking his intend )to compete for the promise. construction project. 单句写作 the upstairs apartment. ④由于天气不好，活动被取消了，真让人遗憾。 2Some of the senior students complained the event got canceled due they had no time to read because they had too to the bad weather..(活动介绍) much homework to do. ©归纳拓展 单句写作 (1)be ashamed to do...耻于做…；因难为情 ③她决定向经理投诉在餐馆里所受到的糟糕 而不愿做… 服务。 feel/be ashamed of(doing)sth.为（做）某事 She decided to 感到羞愧 the poor service she (2)shame n.惭愧；羞耻；羞愧 received at the restaurant. It's a shame that...…真让人遗憾。 ©归纳拓展 (3)shameful ad.(行为)可耻的；不道德的 (1)complain(tosb.)about/of sth.(向某人)抱 @好句积累 怨某事 Never be ashamed of your failures;they are complain that..抱怨. stepping stones towards success.(演讲稿) (2)complaint n.抱怨，投诉 永远不要为你的失败感到羞愧；它们是通往成 make a complaint（tosb.)about..(向某 功的垫脚石。 人)抱怨… ①连词成篇 @好句积累 Having just moved to a new school, It's no use complaining without taking any action 局 wherever I went,I was alone.At that time,I was as we all know actions speak louder than words. in desperate need of someone for company.If 只抱怨而不采取任何行动是没用的，因为我们 only I got full marks in the approaching final 都知道行动胜于言辞。 exam,there would be some people willing to associate with me.With the intention of being 11.contrast n.差异，差别vt.形成对比 语 noticed by the whole class,I finally cheated in the ①即时训练 单句语法填空 exam.Of course,I did get high marks.I was 19 DThis cold weather contrasts last awarded the title of a top student.But when the week's heat. teacher asked me to stand in front of the whole class,a sense of guilt seized me and how ③ contrast with traditional methods,the ③ashamed I was！I suddenly realized that new approach offers a more efficient solution. somethingstolen couldn't make you happy. 单句写作 ①技能应用 ③这个城市的现代摩天大楼与古老的寺庙形成 1.①处为动词-ing形式的完成式作 对比，展现了过去与现在的融合。 2.②处使用了 The modern skyscrapers of the city 3.③处是 描写。 the ancient temples,showing the 4.④处stolen在句中作 mixture of past and present.（地，点介绍) ©归纳拓展 10.complain vi.&vt.抱怨；不满；发牢骚 (1)make a contrast with与…作对比 ①即时训川练单句语法填空 in contrast with/to和…对比，与…形成 DI think I should make a complaint the 对比 owner the constant noise coming from by contrast相比之下 (2)contrast with与…形成对照 approve sth.批准某事 contrast...with..把…与…相对比 approve of(sb./one's)doing sth.赞同/同意 @好句积累 (某人)做某事 In contrast with/to your belief that you'll fail,I (3)approving ad山.赞同的 am confident that you'll succeed.(安慰信) @好句积累 你认为你会失败，与你的想法相反，我相信你会 My parents finally gave their approval to my 成功。 decision to study abroad. 我的父母最终同意了我出国留学的决定。 12.approval n.赞许；同意；批准 ①名师点津 ①即时训练单句语法填空 表示“赞同/同意某人做某事”不可用approve DMost members don't approve this sb.to do sth.,因为approve用作“同意；赞同”时 suggestion. 是不及物动词，应用approve of sb../one's doing ②By doing well at school,he hoped to win his sth.,其中介词of后是动词-ing形式的复合 parents' approve). 结构。 ③The new plan (approve)at the④连词成篇 meeting held last week More often than not,we will hear some ④I approve of you (try)to make some parents complain① lazy their money,but please don't neglect your studies. 120 children are.Of course,in contrast to the former 5His parents looked with approve) generations,young people today,instead of 026 smiles,happy about his progress. making every effort to make a difference,are more ⑥(2024·北京卷)The approval of others is 年 likely to shrink from difficulties.But on the other 度 rewarding,while their approve) hand,they are rebellious.They will make an 创 新 is strongly disliked. appointment③ a net friend without 单句写作 计 their parents'approval, ④which is potentially ⑦在我做任何决定之前，我总是试图得到我父 衡 dangerous. 中 母的同意。 ①技能应用 学 Before I make any decisions,I always try to 1.①处应填 0 .（人物描写)》 2.②处shrink from意为“ ©归纳拓展 (I)get one's approval得到某人的同意 3.③处应填 give one's approval to..同意/批准… 4.句④为which引导的 从句。 (2)approve vi.赞成；同意 t.批准；通过 联想拓展·厚积博发 1.“同意”家族 2.“与…相比”聚焦 ①approval n.赞许，同意 ①in contrast to 和…相比 ②approve of 赞同 ②by contrast 相比之下 ③be for 赞成 ③compared to/with 与…相比 ④be in favor of 赞同 ④be compared to 把…比作 ⑤agree with sb. 同意某人（的看法） ⑤be compared with 与…相比 ⑥agree to a plan 赞同某个计划 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.单元话题微写作 四种模式之应用文连 是值得的。(add up;worthwhile) 句成篇 5.希望你能取得巨大的进步！(hope) 结合课文主题，以及下面句子的提示，使用 连句成篇 本单元词汇与句型写一篇80个词左右的短文。 典句提示 1.根据你自己对我说的，正是因为缺乏足够的 词汇，你觉得你的知识是有限的。(lack) 2.在这种情况下，你应该有机会获得足够的英 语资源。当你学习新单词的时候，你可以把 它们和你所学的知识联系起来。(occasion; when doing;associate...with...) 3.如果有必要，你也可以和你的英语老师约个 时间寻求帮助。(make an appointment with) 4.这可能会占用你的一些时间，但是当你把你 所得到的加起来，你会发现所有这些努力都 Ⅱ.微型写作—一续写提能练 教材语料整合 host;pour;drag;access;handle;raise;highlight;flow;associate;obsess;dominate;chase;chatter; bend;complain;organise;defend 亮 [humour;passionate;behaviour;outgoing;sensitive;reserved;distracted;extraordinary;rude; 轮总复习 alcoholic;manner;unmotivated;educationalist;competitor [情感描写]ashamed;demanding;grateful;depressed;desperate;upset;sincerely 语 1.I remember that he let me pour some fuel into the rocket,and then another student lit a match to set it off. 121 描写) 美 2.The first day he walked into my class,he was dragging his schoolbag behind him and looking bored,but as soon as 句 I set up an experiment to show how the human stomach works using acid and an onion,he gave me his full attention.（动作描写) 3.When it was charged,she just spent hours reading about her favourite popstar;not once did she lift her head to enjoy the view outside her window.(动作描写) 拓展语料积累【情感细节描写：感激与感动】 免 appreciate v.感激→appreciation n.感激thankful adj.感激的→thankfully ad.感激地→thanks n.感激；感谢 词 move/touch v.使感动→noving/touching adj.令人感动的→noved/touched adj.感动的 分 shed tears of gratitude留下感激的泪水be moved/,touched to tears感动得落泪have deep gratitude towards.. 对…深怀感激with gratitude/appreciation感激地owe sb.alot/a great deal非常感激某人be deeply 块 moved/touched by...被…深深感动2.①B②D③A④C behalf of 5.In contrast to 6.set off 7.set up 8.added up to 3.①A②D③C④B 9.have access to 10.in reality 层级能力三 核心考点·讲练提升 1.It is evident for me to take my own responsibility 2.acquire1.DI found it very hard to work 2He found his son surrounded by knowledge and solve problems 3.The reason why people celebrate the i letters and papers and looking very worried festival is that they believe it is the time when the moon is at its fullest2.Dfor lack scientific support 3his lack of lacking in and brightest in the whole year.4.It is likely that 5.As Teachers'3.Doccasionally 2when 3Occasionally On occasion Day was approaching With Teachers'Day approaching 6.made a4.Dabout 2for 3reducing 4with great passion good impression on impressed the students with impressed her rich5.Dto 2to access 3accessible have no access to clean knowledge and humorous talk on drinking water 技能应用 选择性必修第一册 1.fnd+宾语+宾语补足语2.im3.时间状语4.强调 6.①for②desperately③what he'd been so desperate to regain UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS 7.①associated②with③in association with &.①intention②had intended③With④to visit/visiting⑤The 晨诵研读·主题探寻 book,intended for disabled children in this area 阅读自测 9.①shameful(②to admit③of④lt's a shame that 1.A2.B 技能应用 必备知识·巧记活用 1.状语2.虚拟语气3.心理4.后置定语 (-) l0.①to about②that③complain/make a complaint to the 重点单词识记 manager about 1.trait 2.niece 3.nephew 4.flu 5.angle 6.hydrogen 11.①with②ln③make a contrast with 7.acid 8.onion 9.feedback 10.laptop 11.app 12.reserved l2.①of②approval③was approved④trying⑤approving 13.wired 14.mate 15.scroll 16.chase 17.extraordinary ⑥disapproval⑦get my parents'approval 18.alcoholic 19.clarity 20.progression 技能应用 核心单词练通 1.how2.退避，在…面前退缩3.with4.非限制性定语 1.grateful 2.fuel 3.worthwhile 4.handle 5.upset 写作提升·妙语成篇 6.demanding 7.sensitive 8.barely 9.intense I.连句成篇 单词拼写 According to what you have told me,it is because of lack of 1.practical 2.lacked 3.dragged 4.raise 5.handle enough vocabulary that you feel your knowledge is limited.On such an 6.complained 7.delayed 8.deadline occasion,you are supposed to have access to enough resources of 拓展单词活用 English.When learning new words,you can associate them with what 1.humorous 2.passion 3.incredibly 4.occasion occasional you have learned.If necessary,you may as well make an appointment 5.emotion emotionally 6.extreme 7.behave 8.accessible with your English teacher to seek help.It may take up some of your inaccessible 9.intend 10.effect effectively 11.constant time,but when you add up what you gain,you will find it worthwhile 12.association 13.distract distraction 14.real really to make all these efforts. 15.obsessive obsessed 16.stimulate 17.desperation desperately Hope you will make great progress! 18.depress depressing depression Ⅱ.语料运用 词形转换 DUnable to handle new challenges 2my outgoing,sensitive and 1.humorous 2.desperately 3.incredibly 4.occasional passionate monitor 3Deeply moved touched affected by what he 5.extremely 6.intention 7.association 8.distracted had done ④with a lump in my throat⑤A feeling of warmth 9.depressed depressing depressed 10.reality 11.obsessed sweeping over me 12.effect effective effectively 13.access accessible 关键能力·对点习得 (二) ! 层级能力一 第一组 1.motivated 2.depressed 3.accessible 4.ashamed 5.complaint 1.for the first time 2.pour...into 3.a couple of 4.used to 6.occasionally 7.of 8.demanding 9.belonging 10.for 5.associate with sb.6.obsess over7.chatter away8.on behalf of层级能力二 sb.9.in contrast to 1.①t募集②t增加；加强③n.流畅 第二组 2.①B②C③A L.add up to2.set off3.lack confidence in4.set up5.have3.①D②B③A④C access to 6.check through 7.in reality 8.chase after 层级能力三 9.bend over i1.It is bad manners to speak to others 2.found it worthwhile to help/ 选词填空 helping the old man drag his cart 3.has/gains/gets access to 4.It 1.has poured into 2.a couple of 3.for the first time 4.On upset her 5.I'm grateful to you and I'm writing to express my sincere 532 gratitude for your timely help.6.This picking activity not only gave3.Dimproving to 3to climb/climbing volunteering us relaxation Not only did this picking activity give us relaxation 5carries out his commitment !4.①on/upon ②determination③to perform ④has been UNIT 2 SUCCESS determined 5Determined to perform well in the performance 5.①with②cooperation③in cooperation with 晨诵研读·主题探寻 技能应用 阅读自测 1.决不2.to3.另外，除…之外4.部分倒装 1.D2.B :6.①of②about③had a guilty conscience 必备知识·巧记活用 7.1Whichever road you take 2whenever I am available (-) 3Whatever decision you make 重点单词识记 8.①in②at③had to drop out of 1.persistent 2.cooperation 3.millionaire 4.championship :9.①convincing②to change③of④Convinced that he could do 5.strive 6.encyclopaedia7.workout 8.countless 9.triathlete :l0.①devotion②teaching ③Devoted to teaching④Devoting 10.rugby 11.iron 12.hammer 13.collapse 14.bridal herself to teaching 核心单词练通 :技能应用 1.symbol 2.minimum 3.skip 4.sacrifice 5.boil 6.normal 1.定语2.并列句3.a4.Devoting himself to helping the poor 7.style 8.advanced 9.faith 10.fashion 11.income 12.found 插人语 单词拼写 ll.①as②by/from③recognition④recognise the man's voice 1.career 2.ruining 3.hire 4.enormous 5.outstanding ! ⑤It is recognised that 6.average 7.founded :l2.①to attending②to③to④lt's our duty to make 拓展单词活用 contributions/a contribution to 1.determine determination 2.optimism optimist 3.discipline !l3.①promotion(②to③from to④To promote Chinese culture 4.enthusiasm enthusiastically 5.appreciate appreciation l4.①yourself②application③apply what we learn online to our 6.cooperate cooperative 7.employ employer employment daily lives apply to be a volunteer for 8.comfort comfortable uncomfortable 9.fortunate fortunately :技能应用 unfortunately 10.influence influenced 11.distract distracted 1.coaching/o coach2.leading3.连续地 12.convinced convincing 13.extremely 14.academy 写作提升·妙语成篇 academically 15.defend defence 16.retirement I.1.being optimistic,enthusiastic and ambitious 2.contribute to 词形转换 our society 3.obtain achievements 4.actions speak louder than 1.optimistic 2.disciplined 3.enthusiastic 4.appreciation words 5.be committed/devoted to 6.countless efforts 7.belongs 5.cooperation 6.influential 7.convinced 8.academic to 8.are striving for 9.determined determined determination 10.employer employ II.DDesperate and helpless 2tears of regret streaming down my employee 11.comfortably uncomfortable 12.fortunate fortune cheeks 3 Drowning in feelings of guilt 4you are committed Fortunately devoted to your goal 5With a guilty look on my face (二) 关键能力·对点习得 第一组 层级能力一 1.make sense 2.get on 3.drop out 4.devote...to 5.boil down 1.determination 2.commitment 3.limited 4.to recognize to sth.6.apply oneself to sth.7.retire from 8.stay in 5.guilty 6.ruins 7.on 8.to 9.of 10.to know 9.dream up 层级能力二 第二组 1.①n.参赛作品②i.导致③vi.渴望 1.give away2.push sb.to the limit3.be left with4.be born2.①A②C③B with 5.set sb./sth.apart 6.earn the name 7.take on challenges 3.①D②A③B④C 8.be tired of 9.be appreciative of 层级能力三 选词填空 1.my left foot was/got injured in the football game 2.an outstanding 1.boil down to 2.drop out 3.make sensed 4.retire from i scientist who made great contributions to our country defensive system 5.devoted to 6.are tired of 7.sets him apart 8.gave away 3.at the entrance to the park we entered and set off for 4.Devoting 9.are born with 10.were appreciative of i herself to teaching the deaf children Devoted to teaching the deaf 核心考点·讲练提升 children 5.convinces me that it is even more important to be a good L.①of②makes no sense③make sense④make sense 5There daughter convinces me to believe it is even more important to be a is no sense in good daughter 2.①injured②is injured③injured ④With my left foot injured seriously 533