选择性必修第三册 Unit 8 Literature-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学案（北师大版）

9.Dto have acted 2to be heating 3It is believed that is7.era 8.unseen 9.backwards 10.disbelief 11.crime believed to be 12.fellow 13.bay 14.league 15.grab 16.preservation 10.①for②to comment③for④qualification⑤you are!17.chest18.being19.weapon20.polished21.daybreak qualified enough 22.seaman 11.①a②under ③guaranteed④will guarantee to make you;核心单词练通 adapt to 1.fiction 2.poetry 3.adventure 4.recite 5.literary 技能应用 6.historical 7.stare 8.blanket 9.curtain 10.sweep 1.at2.倒装 11.wander 12.poet 13.sink 14.ease 15.nevertheless 写作提升·妙语成篇 16.solid 17.scholar 18.forgive I.连句成篇 单词拼写 Dear Sir/Madam, 1.weapons 2.structural 3.crime 4.submitted 5.fetched I am really delighted to leam that docents for your Chinese:6.stretching 7.waving 8.struck 9.wandering 10.sank cultural relics exhibition are required,and I feel this position is!拓展单词话用 specially tailored to me. 1.romantic 2.detective 3.fantastic 4.stimulation stimulating To start with,I am from China and used to be a volunteer in i 5.absorbed absorbing 6.dramatic dramatically Shanghai Museum and quite familiar with Chinese relics.Furthermore, 7.contradictory contradiction 8.registration 9.icy 10.freezing I am good at communicating with others and introducing Chinese frozen 11.continuous continuously continuation 12.desperately culture to the world is always my honor and my pleasure.Finally,Idesperation 13.evidently evidence 14.construction constructive have lived here for almost a year and I have no difficulty15.comfortable comfortably 16.emotional emotionally communicating with others in English. 17.poisonous 18.nobly I do hope my enthusiasm and qualification will win me a favorable;词形转换 consideration from your side.Looking forward to your early reply. i1.dramatic 2.registration 3.continuous 4.fantastic Yours sincerely,5.emotional 6.comfortable 7.stimulation 8.romance romantic Li Hua:9.absorbed absorbing 10.freezing frozen 11.desperate Ⅱ.语料运用 idesperation desperately 12.evidence evident 13.construction Da brilliant and intelligent graduate from a key university constructed 14.poison poisoned poisonous 15.contradictory 2follow in her father's footsteps by working as a physician 3she contradicted determined to be employed as a lawyer 4dragging their legs out of() the interview room with a sinking heart⑤she paced back and forth!第一组 restlessly 6who announced that it was her turn to be interviewed1.take...for granted 2.hunt for 3.in an attempt to do sth. 7with his legs slightly apart 8saying she was willing to defend 4.be tired of 5.stare at 6.make up one's mind 7.long to do sth. justice and help the disadvantaged Opaced up to her 10 Jenny 8.a wide variety of 9.a collection of 10.long to do jumped with joy and ran back home like a wind 第二组 关键能力·对点习得 1.depend on 2.drop off 3.be wet through 4.slip away 5.hold 层级能力一 i on 6.in desperation 7.with ease 8.flash upon 9.take...for 1.financial 2.prediction 3.intelligent 4.announcement 5.to granted 10.struggle against 6.to read 7.to 8.studying 9.to boost 10.unwillingly 选词填空 层级能力二 1.is tired of 2.stare at 3.hunting for 4.in an attempt to L.①t.支配：直接影响②t.降低③n.圆柱状物 5.take for granted 6.slipped away 7.with ease 8.dropped off 2.①A②B③D④C 9.made up his mind 10.flashed upon 11.hold on 12.longed to 3.①B②C③A 13.a collection of 14.struggled against 15.a wide variety of 层级能力三 核心考点·讲练提升 1.we can make adjustments 2.your corporation needs some assistants 1.Twith/from 2he was tired out but happy apply for the position 3.does great credit to his mother 4.It's2.Dto 2myself 3submit to essential that you(should)adjust to the school life as soon as possible3.Dabsorbing 2in 3himself ④absorbing⑤Absorbed in 5.deserve a reward deserve to be rewarded deserve rewarding his work 4.①at②off ③with④Easing himself of anxiety Eased UNIT 8 LITERATURE of anxiety :5.①over②out③sweep away my worries. 晨诵研读·主题探寻 6.1 has been preserved 2 preserve endangered species 阅读自测 from extinction 1.C2.C 技能应用 必备知识·巧记活用 1.伴随状语2.一阵3.虚拟语气 (-) ;7.①it②for③it④take it for granted that 重点单词识记 ;8.①in②comfortable③comfortably④it's a comfort 1.folk 2.subjective 3.mystery 4.riddle 5.tone 6.setting :9.DSeldom have I read an article 2did the mother leave 539- I0.①for②I shall never forgive myself 13.paragraph 14.phenomenon 15.needle Il.①Evidently②evidence③t was evident that the policy was a单词拼写 great success. 1.justified 2.bound 3.variation 4.widespread 5.sample 技能应用 6.pose 7.victims 8.suspects 9.abused 10.factors 1.宾语宾语2.to fight3.took/should take虚拟语气 拓展单词活用 写作提升·妙语成篇 1.capability 2.calculation 3.innovation innovative I.连句成篇 4.participation participant 5.editor 6.artificially Book reading week held at our school 7.identically 8.comparable comparison 9.wholly Last week,aimed at fueling students'interest in learning English,10.accurately accuracy 11.treatment 12.emotional emotionally our school held an activity to advocate students reading English original 13.crucially 14.merely 15.location 16.officially classics,which has been a huge hit recently. i17.classification 18.rarely 19.depressed depressing depression During this activity,every student took an active part.With the20.estimation 21.visibly 22.thoroughly 23.systematic guidance of English teachers,students were divided into differentsystematically 24.difference different differently groups where they read the same books.They were expected to share25.identification 26.symbolize symbolic symbolically their thoughts and compare notes together. !词形转换 It turned out to be a big success and students claimed that they1.innovation 2.capability 3.comparison 4.wholly 5.editor would continue reading and keep the passion on in the following days.6.location 7.officially 8.estimation 9.emotional Ⅱ.语料运用 10.participants participated 11.depressing depressed Din which a boy was attracted by fantasies and set off on a sail to depression 12.difference different 13.accuracy accurately explore the world experienced a series of dramatie and thrilling.treat treatment 15.merely 16.systematie 17.thorougly incidents I submitted it to my teacher his sparkling eyes18.rarely 19.classification 20.calculations twinkled with bliss and excitement 5gazed at me gently (二) ⑥gathered me in hisa⑦gave him a gatef ug/edhim n第一组 gratitude 8a wave of glee surged in my heart 1.in comparison with 2.depend on 3.be devoted to 4.be 关键能力·对点习得 responsible for 5.get through 6.up to 7.get over 8.come up 层级能力一 with 9.be amazed at 10.make a decision 11.on one's own 1.construction 2.poet 3.frozen 4.detective 5.desperation 1 第二组 6.preservation 7.forgiveness 8.at 9.to 10.for 1.be bound to 2.cut down on 3.be treated as 4.be crucial for 层级能力二 5.be classified as 6.opposed to 7.in the course of 1.①i.漫游：闲逛②n.学生 2.①C②A③B 8.result in 9.view...as...10.make good use of 11.a number of 3.①A②C③D④B 选词填空 4.①F②C③B④E⑤D⑥A 5.①B②A③C 1.being responsible for 2.get through 3.get over 4.Being devoted 6.①E②A③B④D⑤C to 5.In comparison with 6.be treated as 7.in the course of 8.resulted in 9.are bound to 10.A number of 11.are crucial for 层级能力三 1.set aside twenty minutes every day to read English 2.everything 12.on his own 13.view as 14.make a decision 15.was would work out as planned 3.struggled to lead an active life amazed at 4.Easing himself of anxiety Eased of anxiety 5.I am eager to 核心考点·讲练提升 improve my spoken English I am desperate to improve my spoken.Dis located 2location situated 3locate Located in the English 6.forgive me for being late forgive my being late heart of the university campus 2.①capably②of③lost the capability to catch/of catching food UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY 3.①in②burying③was buried④buried in reading⑤Burying himself in his lessons 晨诵研读·主题探寻 4.①with/to②to③In comparison with last term Compared to/ 阅读自测 ! with last term 1.C2.A3.C 5.①at②to attract③estimation④It is estimated that 必备知识·巧记活用 i6.①for(②in with③are bound to achieve success (-) :7.①herself②was completely justified 重点单词识记 8.①cutting②building③opposition④on the opposite side of 1.betterment 2.clone 3.twin 4.reproductive 5.blessing the river 6.organ 7.crossword 8.intake 9.baseline 10.opposed 技能应用 11.CE 12.lung 13.outbreak 14.corresponding 1.非限制性定语2.to3.while并列而，然而 核心单词练通 i9.①of②tobe③The experts suspect that 1.infer 2.barrier 3.cattle 4.forever 5.clue 6.contain 10.1making your life as an exchange student more colourful and 7.zone 8.virus 9.bury 10.trial 11.underline 12.globe rewarding 2only to leam that she had gone abroad a week before 540-UNIT 8 LITERATURE （主题语境：人与社会一文学) 晨诵研读·主题探寻 Delivering a feast of poetry In 2019,Wang Jibing,a food delivery rider living and working in Kunshan,East China's Jiangsu Province,had an unpleasant experience due to the wrong address left by a customer.Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors before he finally managed to deliver the food to the customer,who rudely scolded Wang for arriving late. Wang was sad and frustrated.As a husband and father of three children,who shoulders the majority of the financial responsibility in his family,he had to swallow the insult. "If I argued with him,he would give me negative feedback and the company would have imposed a fine on me.I had no choice but to apologize repeatedly,"recalls Wang. On his way home that day,Wang wrote a poem,Man in a Hurry,expressing his feelings. "Wind is born from air in a hurry.A knife is forged from the wind in a hurry...Man in a hurry has no four seasons.He only has one stop after another.His world is about the name of a place,"he wrote. 198 Since then,Wang has been writing poems inspired by his daily life,including a poem New Temple,which was conceived after he delivered food to construction workers repairing an old temple,and Forgive,based on his observation of a young couple fighting. 年 Wang's poems,simple yet real,are seen as a tool to process his emotions,especially the personal 创 experiences he has during his work.His heart is healed by writing the poems,and he has shared them 新 with his friends.In 2022,one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online.It quickly went viral and was 计 viewed for over 20 million times. 衡 The same year,Wang published a collection of more than 180 poems,under the same title.The 中 学 book's cover is blue,the same color as the uniform that Wang wears.His poems and stories deeply touched many people,who share similar struggles and negative emotion in their lives-so much so that the book's first 5,000 copies sold out. So far,Wang has written about 4,000 poems. 阅读自测 1.Wang agreed with his customer because A.he was sad and frustrated B.he is a father of three children C.he would be punished by the company D.he makes about 6,000 yuan a month 2.Which of the following is wrong? A.Wang's poems are simple. B.The poems can express his emotions. C.His friends found his poems by accident. D.He became famous in 2022 长难句分析 Since then,Wang has been writing poems inspired by his daily life,including a poem New Temple, which was conceived after he delivered food to construction workers repairing an old temple,and Forgive,based on his observation of a young couple fighting. 分析：该句中，Wang has been writing poems是主干，inspired by his daily life为定语，修饰poems, which引导定语从句，修饰New Temple,based on his observation of a young couple fighting是非谓 语作定语，修饰Forgive y备知识·巧记话用 -)分类识记单词一会认 ad.民间的，民俗的 12 n.男人；家伙 ad.主观的；主语的 13. n.湾，海湾 3. n.难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事 14. n.里格（旧时长度单位，相当于3英里 4. n.迷，谜语；谜团 或3海里)；体育运动联合会，联赛；联盟，同盟 n.(说话的)语气，口气，强调；（尤指乐 15 t.攫取，抓住 重 器或说话的)音调，音色，音质 16. n.维护：保护：保持，维持：保存 6. n.(书影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境 17. n.胸部，胸膛 识 1 n.时代，年代 18. n.生物（尤指人）：诞生；出现；存在 8 ad山.未受注意的；未被看见的 19. n.武器，兵器；凶器 9. ad.往回，往前面；向后，朝后 20. ad.擦亮的，磨光的；精湛的；精致的 10. n.不信，怀疑 21. n.黎明，破晓 11. n.罪，罪行；犯罪活动 22 n.水手，海员；水兵 n.小说；虚构的事 单词拼写 2 n.诗，诗歌；诗情，诗意 1.They explained that these were purely defensive (武器)， 3 n.历险，奇遇 not designed for attack. 4. .&t.背诵：朗诵 2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Such (structure)thinking, 5. ad.文学的 followed by global regulation,will enable us to achieve greatness rather 总复习 6. ad.历史的 than our downfall. 1 .凝视，盯着看 3.Much of the (犯罪)in this area is related to drug abuse. 语 8 n.毯子，毛毯 4.Your monthly budget must be (提交)to the company on 199 9 n.窗帘；门帘；帘子 the first day of each month. 核 5.After placing ham sandwiches,sausages and a bunch of bananas on a 10. t.&i.扫，打扫；扫去； 童 small wooden table,I returned to the car and (去拿)more 卷走，冲走 练 possessions 通 11 i.&t.徘徊，闲逛；漫 6.(2024·浙江1月卷)This simple routine involves standing up from 步于 your desk, (延伸，张开)your arms,legs and back,and 12. n.诗人 taking a few deep breaths 13. i.&t.下沉，沉没 7.The actor was (挥动)his sword in the street and it narrowly 14. n.轻易，毫不费劲 missed the crowds around him who were mostly his fans. 15 ad.然而，不过；尽管 8.It was when the hurricane (袭击)the island that his parents 如此 lost their lives 16. ad.固体的：坚硬的 9.She was found several hours later, (徘徊)in the street.. 17. n.有学问的人；学者 10.The ship _(下沉)to the bottom of the sea because of the 18 i.&t.原谅，宽恕，饶恕 terrible storm,killing all passengers on board. romance n.爱情故事；罗曼史；爱情→ 词形转换 ad.浪漫的；富有浪漫色彩的；传奇性的 1.She's not only a great drama)actress but 2.detect v.查明，察觉→ n.侦探，警探 she's also very funny. 3.fantasy n.幻想作品；幻想，想象；空想→ 2.The register)of students for the course ad.怪诞的；绝妙的 will begin on Thursday morning 4.stimulate.刺激，促使，促进→ n.激励： 3.Stephen Curry performed beyond everyone's expectations 鼓舞→ ad使人兴奋的；饶有趣味的 with his accurate shooting and continue) 5.absorb vt.吸引→ ad.投入的；全神贯注的 efforts after selected for the NBA ad.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 4.I was much impressed by great changes and fast pace of 6.drama n.戏剧；戏剧表演；戏剧性事件一→ life in Shanghai the first time I came to visit this a山.激动人心的；给人深刻印象的；巨大而突然的； fantasy)city. 表演的，戏剧的→ adm.显著地：戏剧 5.I thought he might need an assistant-he was quite tired and emotion). 性地 6.People want to listen to someone who is interesting. 7.contradict vi.&t.相矛盾→ ad.矛盾 relaxed and comfort). 的：抵触的 → n.矛盾；对立；抵触 7.Modern science has found that while one is using 8.register u.登记→ n.登记，注册 chopsticks,over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are 200 9.icen.冰→ ad.极冷的；被冰覆盖的 used,which is a favourable stimulate) 10.freeze vi.结冰→ ad山.极冷的→ to the brain. 2026 拓 ad.(河、湖等)结冰的；冷冻的，冷藏的 8.He still finds time for by cooking candlelit 年 单 11.continue vi.&vt.继续 ad.持续的， dinners for his girlfriend, creating a 创 不间断的，连续的→ ad.持续地，连 atmosphere.romance) 活用 设 续地→ n.延续，继续部分 9.Since everything that you put on your skin is l2.desperate ad.拼命的，绝望的→ you will also be those chemicals into your ad.拼命地，绝望地→ n.绝望；拼命， body.(absorb) 不顾一切 10.It is outside now,and more snow is falling on already streets.freeze) l3.evident adj.明显的→ ad.明显地，显然 11.She becomes more and more in the days n.证据，证明 of but she still saves the situation 14.construct vt..建造→ n.建筑物；建造 (desperate) 物；建造，建筑→ ad.建设性的；有 12.They were searching for of his crime,and 益的 found it was that he had murdered the 15.comfort v.安慰，抚慰n.舒适感，满足感 president.(evident) a.舒服的，舒适的→ 13.The new bridge under is due to be ad.舒服地，舒适地 completed next month.It is being b 16.emotion n.情感，情绪→ ad.情绪的，情 some villagers nearby.construct) 感的；敏感的；情绪激动的 ad.激 14.The mushrooms contained and many people 动地；情绪上 were because they had eaten the 17.poison n.毒药，毒素，毒物t.毒害，毒杀→ mushrooms.（poison) ad.有毒的 15.In the court the witnesses gave two completely accounts.That is to say,their 18.noble adj.高尚的，崇高的；贵族的→ ad.高 statements each other.(contradict) 尚地，崇高地 (二)分组识练短语—求实 第二组 第一组 1. 依赖，依靠 视…为理所当然（而对其不重视） 落下 寻找 3. 湿透 3. 试图做某事 4 悄悄溜走 4. 对…厌烦/厌倦 继续：握住不放，不挂断 5. 盯着看 电话，等一下；坚持住 6. 下定决心 6. 绝望地 7. 渴望做某事 7. 轻易地；毫不费力地 各种各样的 8. 闪现；突然想到 9. 9 一批，一些 视…为理所当然（而对 其不重视) 10. 渴望去做 10. 抗争 选词填空 1.She acting,and she has been considering changing for a new job,but she hasn't made up her mind yet. 2.It's impolite to someone who is passing by. 3.Hundreds of people have joined the police the missing teenager. 4.Two factories were closed cut costs. 5.You shouldn't it that everyone should help you. 6.As they talked pleasantly,afternoon quietly 7.Young children seem to master computer games And playing computer games will always make them feel at ease. 8.(2024·新课标I卷)Few of us were at the school gate by our parents. 总复习 9.After careful consideration,he to pursue a career in medicine. 10.An idea her mind,solving the issue that had been troubling her. 语 11.In the face of adversity,she managed to and eventually succeeded. 12.She travel the world and experience different cultures. 201 13.She owns classic novels by outstanding authors. 14.The team a strong opponent in the championship match. 15.There is courses available for students to explore different interests. 核心夸点·讲练提升 (活动介绍) 1.be tired of对…厌烦/厌倦 ©归纳拓展 ①即时训练 单句语法填空 be tired with/from因为…而疲倦 DShe came home feeling tired tire sb./oneself out使某人感到筋疲力尽 long day at work,barely having the energy to be tired out筋疲力尽 prepare dinner. @好句积累 单句写作 The long hike through the mountains tired us out ②在帮助社区组织活动后，他感到筋疲力尽，但 completely.(动作描写) 很开心。 长时间的山地徒步让我们完全筋疲力尽。 After helping to organise the community event, ①拓展联想 句型转换 be tired of的同义短语有： ⑤ Tom forgot to inform ①be sick of②be fed up with me of the time of the meeting.(把句②改为分词 短语作状语) 2.submit vt..呈送，提交，呈递；屈服，使服从 ©归纳拓展 ①即时训川练单句语法填空 (1)absorb vt.理解，使并入；掌握；吸收；吸引全 DEager to make a good impression,I hardly 部注意力 checked for any errors and submitted my absorb..from..从…中吸收… application the manager well in absorb oneself in..全神贯注于… advance of the scheduled interview. absorb..into..把…吸收进…；把… 2In the past,I frequently submitted (I) 并入 to difficulties,but now I can spare no effort to (2)absorbed ad山.被…吸引住的 handle them. (be)absorbed in..全神贯注于.… 词汇升级 @好句积累 3In spite of challenges and hardships in my daily However,I was so absorbed in the plot of the life,I decline to give in to them. movie that I forgot the time.（动作描写) ©归纳拓展 然而，我全神贯注于电影的情节以至于忘记了 202 (1)submit sth.tosb.将某物提交给某人 时间。 026 submit to..向…屈服/认输 submit...to..把…提交给 4.ease n.轻易，毫不费劲；安逸；舒适vt.减轻 年 submit oneself to..屈服于… (痛苦、忧虑) 创 新 (2)submission n.屈服；呈递 ①即时训练单句语法填空 计 @好句积累 DAfter all,it's their job to put you ease and guide you through the hiring process 衡 With my heart pounding with a mix of anticipation 中 and anxiety,I submitted my resume to the ②Ease the training a few days before 学 案 manager.(动作、神情描写) the race. 我的心跳得很快，既有期待又有焦虑，我将我的 3Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her 简历提交给了那位经理。 exams ease. 句式升级 3.absorbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 4He eased himself of anxiety and felt at ease. ①即时训练单句语法填空 he felt at ease. DI read her last novel and found it very (动词-ing短语作状语) absorb). he felt at ease.(动词 ②Tom was so absorbed his work that he -ed短语作状语) forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting. ©归纳拓展 3At that time,he absorbed (he)in (1)with ease熟练地；不费力地 research to work out the problem. at one's ease舒适；自由自在；无拘无束 ④(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This (absorb) feel/look at ease感到/看上去心情放松 new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical put sb.at ease使某人舒适；使某人自在；使 roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the 某人不受拘束 forthcoming AI revolution(变革)， (2)ease off(sth.)减轻；放松；慢下来 ease sb.of sth.减轻某人的痛苦、负担等 ©归纳拓展 @好句积累 (I)a preservation group/,society保护团体/协会 If you can find drive in studying,not only will you (2)preserve vt.保存；维护 learn energetically,but with fun and ease. preserve...fom..保护…以免… 信) @好句积累 如果你能在学习中找到动力，你不仅能精力充 The paintings were in an excellent state of 沛地学习，而且能轻松愉快。 preservation.（事物介绍) 这些绘画保存得非常好。 5.sweep vt.&vi.扫，打扫；扫去；卷走，冲走； ①连词成篇 猛烈吹过，掠过；突然袭来；扫视；迅速传播 Tired of the noisy life in the city,I n.挥动；打扫 submitted my resignation,and decided to return ①即时川练单句语法填空 to nature like Tao Yuanming.Enjoying the DEvery time I stand on this mountain,a feeling of absorbing scenery,I felt at ease.Suddenly a peace sweeps me. wave of guilt swept over me.If only the whole 2It's essential to sweep the fireplace planet were in an excellent state of preservation! regularly to prevent ash building up. ①技能应用 单句写作 1.①处为动词-ing短语作 ③我被音乐迷住了，似乎烦恼都被席卷而去。 2.②处a wave of意为“ 0 I was so attracted by the music that it seemed to3.句③中使用了 (神情、动作描写) ©归纳拓展 7.take..for granted视…为理所当然（而 sweep away席卷；冲走；扫荡一空 对其不重视) 总 sweep out清除，扫掉 ①即时训练 单句语法填空 sweep up打扫，清扫 D You've been working too hard lately,John. 英 语 sweep over突然袭来 Remember to take easy once in a sweep aside把…移到一边；不理会 while. @好句积累 ②We take nature granted without Just as we sweep our rooms,we should sweep realising the inspiration given by it. backward ideas from our minds..(演讲稿) 3Although the legend was popular in the town, 正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中 only a few elders really took 落后的想法。 seriously. 单句写作 6.preservation n.维护；保护；保持，维持； ④乍一看，我觉得这有点有趣，因为我们中国人 保存 理所当然地认为筷子是吃面的工具。 ⊙即时训练 单句语法填空 At first glance,I think it's a bit funny,for we ①The vase preserve Chinese chopsticks intact since the Ming Dynasty. are the tools for eating noodles..(观点介绍) 单句写作 ©归纳拓展 ②成立协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。 (l)take it for granted that..视…为理所当然 The society was set up to (其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是that从 (环境保护) 句) (2)take it asy 轻松；不紧张；从容 take things easy] 9,句型公式：否定副词位于句首引起的部分 倒装 take it seriously认真对待；当真 take one's time别着急；慢慢来 ①教材原句 @好句积累 I couldn't say where I was,nor could I imagine. I had taken it for granted that beggars would 我说不出我在哪里，我也无法想象。 only receive something from others,yet the coin ①即时川练单句写作 from the beggar truly changed my view towards ①我很少读到这样一篇充满谎言的文章。 them.（心理描写) that is so full 我想当然地认为乞丐只会从别人那里要一些东 of lies. 西，但这位乞丐的硬币确实改变了我对他们的 ②母亲直到孩子睡着才离开房间。 看法。 Not until the child fell asleep the room.(动作描写) 8.comfort vt.安慰，抚慰n.舒适感，满足感 ©归纳拓展 ①即时训练单句语法填空 never,seldom,by no means,not until,rarely, DIn the morning,I just sit comfort and hardly,at no time,scarcely,little,in no way read the papers to catch up with the news. 表示否定或半否定的词置于句首时，主句要部 2I'd like to buy a house-modern, 分倒装。 204 (comfort),and above all in a ⑤实时应用 quiet neighbourhood. Never did he miss a day of work,so it's strange to 026 ③(2024·全国甲卷)This is something I see his desk empty today. 年 他从未缺席过工作，所以今天看到他的桌子空 度 admire-her ability to open her eyes underwater 创 and still sit 着真是奇怪。 comfort on the 新 seabed. 计 10.forgive vi.&vt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕 单句写作 ①即时训练单句语法填空 中 ④在焦虑地等待了几小时后，知道她在朋友家 学 ①Forgive me having taken up so much 案 安然无恙真是令人深感安慰。 of your time,and accept my best wishes for you. After hours of waiting anxiously, 单句写作 to know that she is safe and sound at her friend's ②我永远不会原凉自己在你处于危险时没有帮 house.（心理描写) 助你。 ©归纳拓展 for failing to help (1)in comfort(=comfortably)舒适地 you when you were in danger.(心理描写) be a comfort to sb.对某人来说是个安慰 ©归纳拓展 (2)comfortable adj.舒适的 (1)forgive sb.sth.原谅某人某事 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的 forgive one's doing sth.原谅某人做了某事 comfortably ad.舒服地 forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人（做了） @好句积累 某事 In the chaos of the storm,with trees falling down (2)forgiveness n.宽恕，原谅 and windows shattering,it's a comfort to know @好句积累 that she is safe in the storm shelter..(环境、心理He made an apology to his father,begging his 描写) father to forgive him for his bad behaviour. 在风暴的混乱中，树木倒下，窗户破裂，知道她描写) 安全地待在避难所里真是一种安慰。 他向父亲道歉，请求父亲原凉他的恶劣行为。 ④连词成篇 11.evidently adv,明显地，显然 We humans have been taking it for granted ①即时训练 单句语法填空 that we can take what we like from nature.To our ① (evident),the policy was a great great comfort,nature always met our demands in success the past.However,not only did human activities ②There is convincing (evident)that do harm to nature,but they also did great harm to listening to loud music can do great harm to our human beings.Evidently,there are more and hearing. more natural disasters nowadays.We are increasingly 句型转换 finding ourselves failing （fight)with ③ natural disasters.It is time that human beings (用t作形式主语改写句①)》 take)effective measures to make up for ©归纳拓展 what we have done.Only by living harmoniously (l)evident ad山.明显的；明白的 with nature can we build a community with a It is/was evident that...=evidently 显 shared future for mankind. 然… ①技能应用 (2)evidence n.证据；证明 1.句①中that引导 从句；what引导 @好句积累 从句。 She walked slowly down the road,evidently in2.②处应填 serious pain.(人物描写) 3.③处应填 ,本句中使用了 她沿路慢慢地走着，显然十分痛苦。 联想拓展·厚积博发 轮 1.“引人入胜”家族 2.“凝视”聚焦 习 ①absorbing a.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 ①look at 看着… ②appealing ad.引人入胜的 ②stare at 盯着 语 ③inviting ad山.诱人的 ③glare at 瞪着 ④attractive ad.吸引人的 ④glance at 瞥一下 5draw/attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 ⑤have a glimpse at 瞥一下 写作提升·妙语成篇 【.单元话题微写作一四种模式之应用文连 典句提示 句成篇 1.为了提升学生学英语的兴趣，我们学校举行 假定你是校英语报记者李华，上周你校开 了一场读英文原著的活动。 展了“读一本英语原著”活动，请你写一篇报道，2.每个学生都积极参加了这场活动。 内容如下： 3.在老师的指导下，学生们被分成几个小组，读 1.活动目的； 同样的书。 2.活动内容； 4.在读完之后，他们分享想法，比较各自的笔记。 3.活动成效。 5.这场活动非常成功，学生们表示，以后要继续 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 阅读。 连句成篇 Ⅱ.微型写作—续写提能练 教材语料整合 romance;dramatic;contradictory;logic;disbelief;glee;jocund;gay;pensive;bliss;violent; desperation;sink;unconscious;blank;sprightly 亮 词 [环境描写]absorbing;icy;vine;frozen;breeze;bay;sparkling;daybreak [submit;stare;sail;slip;inch;wander;sweep;flutter;twinkle;glance;gaze;grab;drown; strike;utter 1.In November,a cold,unseen stranger,whom the doctors called Pneumonia,arrived in Greenwich Village.( 2..She lay,barely moving,in her bed staring at a blank wall under her blanket..(s动作描写) 206 3.What's more,a cold rain was falling,mixed with snow.(环境描写) 4.Didn't you wonder why it never moved an inch when the wind blew？(反问句) 美 问 5.“Help,help!”I shouted,swimming towards the boat in desperation.(情感描写) 年 6.It seemed to me as if a cry answered him.(拟人手法) ® 7.I had almost no strength left;my fingers could hardly move;my mouth,opening and closing,filled with salt water. I became colder and colder.I raised my head for the last time,then I sank.(a动作链描写) 计 8.The countryside there is wild,natural and beautiful..(环境描写) 拓展语料积累【动作细节描写：动“手臂”】 学 单 词 hugu./n.拥抱；wave v.挥舞（手臂）；raise.举起，拾起 wave one'sams挥动双臂；fold one's arms某人双臂交叉；hold out/open one'sams某人伸出/张开双臂；pul/ 词 gather sb.into one's arms把某人拉/抱在怀中；put/throw one's arms around sb.搂住某人；take one'sam挽住某 块 人的胳膊；catch/grab one'sarm抓住某人的胳膊；with crossed arms双臂交叉；arm in arm臂挽臂 He stood there with crossed arms,looking angry.他双臂交叉站在那里，看起来很生气。 They are sure to welcome you with open arms.他们一定会张开双臂欢迎你的。 句 Walking in front of us were two cute twin sisters,arm in arm.两个可爱的双胞胎姐妹臂挽着臂走在我们前面。 型 Stunned,I stood up and gave her a grateful hug/hugged her in gratitude.我很惊讶，站起来感激地拥抱了她。 He parked down the street not far from Bobby's house,and rushed to his front door,waving wildly inwards. 停在离鲍比家不远的街上，冲到前门，疯狂地向里挥手。 语料运用【文学创作】 Encouraged by my literature teacher,I decided to create my own literary work-an absorbing adventure story① (定语从句).During his journey,he② and made a lot of joyful friends.The moral I wanted to convey was love and friendship.The moment I finished the structure,3 hoping he could polish it for me.When he stared at my script,④ After a while,he raised his eyes from my story,⑤ and⑥ ,exclaiming,“Unbelievable！ Never have I read a better story！'Stunned,I⑦ and then⑧ After all,I made a good start on my literary road. 在文学老师的鼓励下，我决定创作自己的文学作品一一个引人入胜的冒险故事，故事中一 个男孩被幻想所吸引，扬帆探索世界。在旅途中，他经历了一系列惊心动魄的事件，交了很多快乐 的朋友。我想传达的寓意是爱和友谊。一完成故事框架，我就把它交给了我的老师，希望他能为 我修改润色。仔细看着我的手稿，他闪闪发光的眼睛闪烁着幸福和兴奋。过了一会儿，他从我的 故事中抬起眼睛，温和地凝视着我，边把我拉入他怀中，边惊呼：“太难以置信了！我从来没有读过 比这更好的故事！”我惊呆了，感激地拥抱了他，紧接着一阵喜悦涌上了我的心头。毕竞，我在文 学道路上有了一个不错的开端。 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一语境运用练—单句语法填空 granted that you are sure to be employed because 1.I'm sure the visitors will be amazed by the you look intelligent. beautiful scenery in Jiuzhaigou as well as the 层级能力二语境辨义练一熟词生义/一词 (construct）of Dujiangyan 多义 Irrigation Project. 1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 2.The doctor who is also a poem)and ①(2022·浙江1月卷)One day,while driving 高 philosopher is a superior doctor,one who can near her home,she saw a dog wandering on the give so much more to his patients than just good road,clearly lost. 总 medical skills. 2And for parents there are lost opportunities to 3.At the beginning of the year,the artist built a walk and talk with their young scholar about 英 语 piece called"Strawpocalypse,"a pair of 10-foot- their day. tall plastic waves, (freeze）mid.2.选出one的汉语意思 crash. A.n.（说话的)语气，口气B.vi.与…协调 4.We are going to have to do some C.n.音调，音色，音质 (detect）work on this. DThis violin has a very good tone. 5.(2024·北京卷)By my fourth year,my 2I still didn't like his tone of voice;he (desperate)to succeed overshadowed my desire sounded angry and accusing. for independence. 3 The new bridge doesn't tone in with the 6.The police are responsible for the buildings around it. preserve)of law and order. 3.选出blank的汉语意思 7.He admitted he had done her wrong and asked A.ad.空白的；空的B.n.空格；（记忆中 for (forgive). 的)空白C.ad.没表情的D.v.突然忘掉 8.The lawyer stares her as if to see if DWe yelled at the bear,hit pots hard,and there are some flaws in her evidence. fired blank shotgun shells into the air. 9.All the applicants have submitted relevant materials 2The lady stared at me with a blank expression the personnel department. on her face. 10.Altogether,you shouldn't take it 3In fact I knew the answer,but I totally