内容正文:
必修第二册
UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
(主题语境:人与社会一科学技术)
晨诵研读·主题探寻
Handle right the pros and cons of social media
In the past decade,the use of social media has grown in a way that no one could have guessed.It
has turned some teenagers into celebrities and turned the famous into the infamous,overnight.
A key feature of social media,however,is its change.Trends come and go,disappearing almost as
quickly as they appeared.
038
Short video apps such as TikTok and its Chinese equivalent()Douyin,took the world by
storm.The Telegraph reported that TikTok was ranked 8th on Apple's App Store in April.And Douyin
2026
had more than 300 million domestic monthly active users in June,CNBC said.
Why are these short videos-which are rarely longer than a few minutes-so popular?Jiang Yige,
年
Singapore-based analyst at FengHe Fund Management,has a theory."Short videos are just right to fill
创
in the little gaps in our busy schedules,"he told CNBC.
设
These videos-apart from being very convenient-are important to teenagers because they allow
them to express themselves,according to Teen Vogue.
中
Liza Koshy,a user of the US app Musical,who has over 2 million followers,said,"The sense of
community that users of short video apps get is another appealing feature."Live streaming()is a
feature of our social media life that now seems as natural as sunrise.It's a pretty neat idea:You
can watch anyone,anywhere,live.However,China has taken live streaming to a whole new level.In
China,more than 100 million viewers monthly watch a live streaming video.Forbes thought that a
number of factors had led to the popularity of the live streaming.Among them is viewers'ability to
interact with unknown names.
However,the quick development of social media may be having side effects too.Fake news is one
serious problem it causes.Materials shared on these platforms are often not checked for accuracy.The
most basic content can be false and can mislead users one way or another.We use social media all the
time,which doesn't mean that we understand the influence it is having on us.We should be
mindful of both the time we spend on it and its impact on our minds.
阅读自测
1.What do we know about social media?
A.The information from social media is totally reliable
B.When it comes to social media,people only know short videos.
C.People can't communicate with each other without social media
D.There is still much room for social media to make improvement.
2.What is the author's attitude to the quick development of social media?
A.Objective.
B.Subjective.
C.Favourable.
D.Disapproving.
长难句分析
1.Live streaming is a feature of our social media life that now seems as natural as sunrise.
分析:这是一个主从复合句。其中that引导定语从句,修饰先行词a feature of our social media
life
2.We use social media all the time,which doesn't mean that we understand the influence it is having
on us.
分析:这是一个主从复合句。其中which引导非限制性定语从句,代替前面整个句子;hat引导
宾语从句,作动词mean的宾语。
y备知识·巧记活用
(一)分类识记单词一会认
n.应用程序
12.
n.设置,装置
2
ad山.以自我为中心的;关注自我的
13.
n.性别
ad山.花哨的;别致的
14.
n.商品
ad山.二维的
15.
n.错误;失误
重
n.性别
16.
n.百分比;百分数
炎
6.
ad.朴素实用的;明智的,合理的
17.
n.智能手机
识
7.
n.博客;网络日志t.发表博客
18.
n.平板电脑;药片;碑,牌
n.发型,发式
19.
n.人物简介;传略
9.
虚拟现实
20.
n.幻想作品
轮总复习
10.
增强现实
21.
n.腕带
11.
混合现实
1
ad山.对…着迷的;沉迷的
单词拼写
039
2.
ad.确实;当然
1.Friendship is
(认为是)as one of the most
ad山.极好的,了不起的
important factors in making a person happy
4.
n.图像;形象
2.On no occasion should you play
(诡计)on the
5.
ad.花哨的:别致的
disabled,because it is immoral.
6.
n.供选择的同类物品;选择
3.n
(简明的),online communication does us more
7.
i.&t.打;打字n.类型,种类
good than harm.So why not welcome it?
核8
t.欺骗;欺诈
4.When it comes to what we can do to protect these homeless
9
t.确认;证实
dogs,
(观点)vary from person to person.
练
10.
t.取代;接替
5.
(现今)more and more students are
通
11.
n.&vt.拥抱:紧抱
12.
n.内容
accustomed to studying through the Internet.
13.
ad.肤浅的,浅薄的
6.Not until the inventor performed thousands of
g
n.百分比;百分数
(试验)did he get the right material for a bulb
15.
n.智能手机
7.You should open a bank
(账户)before you can
16.
n.系列
shop online
17.
n.作者,作家
8.With the development of technology,online shopping has
18
ad.了不起的;惊人的
a great
(影响)on traditional business.
1.
able ad.有能力的,能干的
t.使可能,使发
生;使能够→
几.能力→
u.使残疾;使失
词形转换
去能力
1.Free Internet
at home is a huge step in
2.convenience n.方便,便利-
ad.方便的;
making online education
to everybody.
便利的→
ad不方便的
(access)
3.effect n.效应;影响→
ad,有效的;产生预期
2.Mr.White was fed up with
with his wife.
效果的;起作用的
because
can't solve any problems.
4.recommend.建议;推荐
n.建议
提议;推荐
(argue)
5.explore vt.探究;探讨;探险→
n.探险家→
3.We
our theory on the
of
n.探险
practice,considering some
factors.base)
6.person n.人→
n.个性,性格→
4.To achieve our goal is not easy.For one thing,time is
ad山.个人的
For another,lacking money is also a
7.admit vi.&vt.承认→
n.承认;入场费;允许
factor.limit)
进人
5.The
measures the government has taken
8.alarm n.闹钟→
ad.使人惊恐的;令人惊慌
will have great
on people's lives.(effect)
的→
ad.担心的;害怕的
about food safety,
9.vary vi.不同;变化
ad.各种各样的;形形色
6.The public are
040
色的→
n.多样化,变化→
ad山.各种
because it
people's health.It is hoped
2026
各样的;千差万别的
that the authorities can really do something about the
展
l0.create u.创造→
.创造力;独创性→
issue
public health.(concern)
年
词
ad.有创造性的→
n.创造物
7.The young man
a machine to solve the
创
11.obvious adj.明显的→
a.显而易见地,明
tricky problem in a
way and his company
设
显地
awarded him a large amount of money for his
l2.concern n.担忧,忧虑t.与…有关;使担心→
(create)
ad.关切的,关心的→
8.The young man was
as manager of
pep.关于
the big company thanks to the
13.
accommodate
为…提供住宿;容纳
n.住处:住宿:工作场所
letter of his professor.(recommend)
14.power n.能力;力量;权力;电力供应→
9.Many scientists are making great efforts to
ad.效能高的;强有力的;强壮的
the moon and other planets.Their
may
l5.late adj.晚的;迟到的→
ad山.最新的;最近的→
change our future.explore)
ad.最近;不久前
10.A terrible traffic accident
the man two
16.real adj.真实的;真正的→
ad.真正地→
years ago.However,his new facility
him
n.现实;真实→
.实现
to be
to walk better now.(able)
17.press vt.按→
n.压力
11.He often
the water polo(水球)to relieve
l8.favour n.恩惠;善意的行为→
ad.最喜欢的
the
ad山.赞成的;有利的
from his parents to make him a
19.deliver vi..&t.递送;传送;使分娩
n.递
teacher.(press)
送;配送;分娩
12.My brother must be my mother's
child
20.hamt.&n.伤害,损害→
ad.有害的→
for my mother is in
of what he says
ad.无害的
favour)
21.argue.争论;辩论→
n.论点;论据
22.concentrate vi.专注,专心:集中注意力→
13.If you want to
your dream,you must work
n.专注;集中
hard to make it a
(real)
23.reward v.&m.报答;回报→
a山.有益的;有
14.Drinking a little is
,,but too much
alcohol will be
to your health.(harm)
意义的
15.He had to
that it was not easy to gain
24.base n.基地,大本营;基础t.以…为基础→
to the Buckingham Palace.admit)
n.基础;基点→
ad基础的;基本的→l6.Last year he came to
and became the most
ad.基本上
man in the company.power)
拓
25.limit v.&n.限制→
ad.局限的,限制性的→
17.There are a
of animals and plants in the
world.But for
reasons,some of them are
词
ad.有限的
dying out.(vary)
用
26.locate v.找出…的位置;使…坐落(于)→
18.It's very
for me to buy some food
n.位置;地点→
ad.位于
because there is a
store near my
27.imagine v.想象→
ad.想象的,虚构的→
home.convenient)
n.想象力;想象
19.Though I was not
with money,I felt it
to help those in need.reward)
28.private adj.私人的;秘密的→
n.隐私;私密
20.In class,the naughty boy has little power of
ad.私下地
As a result,he can not
29.access n.通道;使用权u进人;接近→
on what his teacher says
ad.易懂的;易得到的
concentrate)
(二)分组识练短语
求实
第一组
第二组
沉迷
除此之外
2
各种各样的
2
关注
轮总复习
使某人能够做…
与…相比;把…比作
代替
不一定
语
5
或多或少
和…保持联系
041
6.
关心…
6.
在行进中;在移动中
根据;以…为基础
7
和某人分享某物
选词填空
1.Make sure that as you go from interview to interview,you are getting
answers.
2
the well-being of the masses and pay attention to working methods
3.As a student,we should take pains to learn
spending time on other things,such as playing computer
games.
4.You need money and time;
you need diligence.
5.(2024·浙江1月卷)nstead,she
reaching the shadow cast on the track by an oak tree up ahead.
6.The wide plain,with thousands of animals
was an awesome spectacle.
7.Not only can I
my friends and family through my cell phone,but I can also gather almost all
information on the Internet
8.They chose the hiking trail
its difficulty level and scenic views.
9.Whenever I travel,I love to
my experiences and photos
my family.
10.He realized he
video games and decided to seek help.
核心考点·讲练提升
2The new regulation is set to come
1.content n.内容;目录;容量;满足;所容纳之
effect next semester.
物;所含之物a,满足的;满意的vt.使满足
3Wearing a seatbelt while driving is an
①即时训练单句语法填空
(effect)way to reduce the risk of injury.
①He was content
spend
his
④(2024·北京卷)The more tools we have,the
weekend reading novels and enjoying tea.
②He was content
the grade he received
more
effect)and insightful we can
on the exam,as it reflected his hard work.
become
3Unable to afford a new car,she contented
单句写作
(she)with fixing up her old one.
⑤李白一生创作了大量优秀的诗歌,对中国文
单句写作
化产生了巨大的影响。
④它不仅为我提供了一个开阔视野的平台,而
During his lifetime,Li Bai wrote a great number
且它丰富的内容也能激发我对英语的热情。
of excellent poems,which
Not only does it supply me with a platform to
broaden my horizons,but
042
for English.
(人物介绍)》
(事物介绍)
©归纳拓展
026
©归纳拓展
(1)take effect生效;见效
年
(1)be content to do sth.乐于做某事
come into effect生效
创
have an effect/influence/impact on/upon...
be content with对…满足/满意
设
计
(2)content oneself with满足于.…
对…产生影响
①链接高考
put..into effect实施;使…生效/起作用
中
学
(2023·北京卷)As for the content of the
(2)effective ad.有效的;有影响的
案
activity,you could consider setting up booths to
①链接高考
promote environmental knowledge and encourage
(2023·新课标I卷)Furthermore,random
sustainable practices.(建议信)
grouping could result in language skill gaps within
关于活动的内容,您可以考虑设置展位以推广
the groups,which could have an effect on oral
环境知识并鼓励可持续的实践。
skills.(建议信)
@名师点津
此外,随机分组可能会导致小组内的语言技能
“对…满意”的常用短语还有:
差距,这可能影响口语练习的效果。
①be pleased with
3.trick vt..欺骗,诱骗,哄骗.诡计;恶作剧;
②be satisfied with
窍门
③be happy with
①即时川练
单句语法填空
2.effect n.效应;影响;结果;效果;效力
①Helen was tricked
joining the club by
①即时训川练单句语法填空
a promise which was not kept.
D Your attitude in class can have a significant
②The trick
making the perfect dish is
effect
your learning.
to use low heat and constant stirring.
单句写作
2If you concentrate your energy on
③愚人节那天,莎拉捉弄了汤姆,把他键盘上的
(study)English,you will master the language.
按键调换了一下。
③(2024·浙江1月卷)Then she
On April Fools'Day,Sarah
concentrate)on jogging to the spot
Tom by switching the keys on his
where the track curved(拐弯).
keyboard.
句式升级
©归纳拓展
④
(I)play a trick on sb.=play tricks on sb.捉弄某人
you will master the language..(用“祈使句+
the trick of doing sth.做某事的窍门
and”升级句②)》
(2)trick sb.into doing sth.诱使某人做某事
©归纳拓展
@好句积累
(1)concentrate on(doing)sth.专心于(做)某事
Not only did you correct my mistakes,but you also
concentrate one's mind/attention/energy on
taught me tricks of studying English.(感谢信)
中注意力/精力于;致力于;专心于
你不仅纠正了我的错误,而且还教我学习英
(2)concentration n.集中;专心
语的诀窍。
@好句积累
4.view vt.看,把…视为;观看n.风景;景
In the picture,a boy is concentrating on his book
色;视野;观点;见解;看法
at an old wooden table.
图中,一个男孩在一张旧木桌旁专心看书
①即时训练单句语法填空
1She views her failures
learning
6.focus vi.&t.集中(注意力);聚焦n.焦点;
opportunities.
中心点
轮
②
her view,the novel was more
总
①即时训练
单句语法填空
interesting than the movie.
习
DDuring the training,Sarah focused
单句写作
her breathing to calm her mind.
语
③从山顶上,我们可以清楚地看到整个城市。
②Her attention
focus)on the
From the hilltop,we
43
cooking class.
the entire city..(环境描写)
单句写作
©归纳拓展
③众所周知,健康和环境问题已成为人们关注
(1)view..as..把…看作…
的焦点。
(2)in one's view=from one's point of view在某
人看来
As is known to us,health and environmental
@好句积累
problems
©归纳拓展
The view was absolutely breathtaking;green fields
stretched as far as the eye could see.(环境描写)
(1)focus on/upon关注;集中于
景色绝对令人惊叹;郁郁葱葱的绿色田野一直
focus one's attention/eyes/energy on集中注
延伸到视线所及的地方。
意力/目光/精力于
(2)the focus of attention/,concern注意力/关注的
5.concentrate vi.专注,专心;集中注意力
焦点
①即时训川练单句语法填空
@好句积累
DHe found it hard to concentrate
All the eyes of her classmates were focused on
driving when his phone kept ringing.
Sally,who was passionately arguing her point
during the debate competition..(动作描写)
8.confirm vt.确认;证实;使确信
在辩论比赛中,萨莉激情地阐述着她的观点,所
有同学的目光都集中在她身上。
①即时训练完成句子
①Researchers
(已经
7.admit vi.&vt.承认;接纳;容纳
证实了这种理论)that human activity is
①即时训川练单句语法填空
contributing to climate change.
D John finally admitted
②(2024·北京卷)Proficiency(熟练)levels
(take)his sister's diary.
confirm)through coursework or
2Sarah was thrilled to be admitted
her
placement tests.
dream university.
单句写作
单句写作
③已经确定,下周将会按计划举行运动会。
③程老师既幽默又有耐心,被认为是最好的老
the sports meeting
师之一。
will take place next week as scheduled.(活动
Being humorous and patient,Mr Cheng
介绍)
(人
©归纳拓展
物介绍)
confirm a theory/umour证实一种理论/谣言
044
©归纳拓展
confirm one's belief坚定某人的信念
admit doing/having done sth.承认做/做过某事
confirm that..确定/证实…
026
admit sb./sth.tobe..承认某人/某物是…
It has been confirmed that..已经确定/证
年
be admitted to/into被接收(入学、入党等)
实
创
admit that...承认…
@好句积累
新
@好句积累
We would appreciate it if you could confirm your
计
I apologised for what I had said and admitted I
participation at your earliest convenience.(邀请
衡
中
had done her a great wrong.
信)
学
我为自己所说的话道歉,并承认自己极大地冤
如果您能在您方便时确认参加,我们将不胜
枉了她。
感激。
①连词成篇
The violent content on the Internet could
9.replace vt..取代;接替;把…放回原处
have a bad effect on students if they are often
①即时练
单句语法填空
exposed to it.They are likely to be tricked into
DDue to diet restrictions,you can replace the
doing something wrong.In my opinion,they
sugar
another material in this recipe.
should concentrate themselves on some positive and
2 After an injury,Thompson is expected to
relaxing things.Only those who focus
replace Williams
the defence.
their studies will③
admit)to a key
3Electric cars will hit the road to take
university.And they can realize their dreams.
place of traditional ones for a cleaner future.
①技能应用
④(2024·浙江1月卷)Any passer-by can
l.①处的opinion可用本单元单词
"borrow"a book from its shelves,and return it
替换。
later,or replace it
another title from
2.②处应填介词
their own collection.
3.③处应填
句型转换
我们开始帮忙摘桃子,然后让人把它们送到农
⑤
民家里。
(用介词
短语改写句③)
11.variety n.多样化,变化
©归纳拓展
①即时训练单句语法填空
(I)replace sth.with/by sth.用某物替换某物
DStudents'performance can vary from excellent
replace sb.as..取代某人成为…
poor depending on numerous factors.
(2)in place of代替;顶替
take sb.'s/sth.'s place take the place of
②These fossils vary
size,shape,and
sb./sth.代替某人/某物的位置
age,providing a fascinating look into the past.
@好句积累
3The effectiveness of the treatment can vary
I'm terribly sorry for breaking your vase
by
individual health conditions.
accident.I promise to replace it as soon as
4 Our restaurant serves
vary
possible.(道歉信)
cuisines,from Italian and French to Chinese
非常抱歉无意中打破了你的花瓶。我保证会尽快
and Indian.
替换它。
⑤(2024·新课标I卷)The reasons relate to a
10.deliver vi.&vt.递送;传送t.接生;发表
various)of factors,including reduced
(演说等)
concentration,an entertainment mindset(心
①即时训练
单句语法填空
and a tendency to multitask
while
①The actor's
deliver)was so
consuming digital content.
attractive that it left the audience enjoying his
词汇升级
总
every word.
6This year's festival will feature many kinds of
②(2024·浙江1月卷)All the devices that
music pieces to satisfy all music lovers
语
connect us to the global
deliver)
system for various types of information that do to
©归纳拓展
us what marshmallows do to preschoolers
单句写作
(I)a variety of=varieties of各种各样的
③在学校毕业典礼上,他发表了一篇让所有人
(2)vary vi..(根据情况)变化;改变
都深受感动的演说。
vary from..to...从…到…变化
At the school graduation ceremony,
vary in..在…(大小、形状等)方面不同
that left everyone deeply moved.(活动
vary with/by..随…变化/改变
介绍)
(3)various ad.不同的;各种各样的;多姿多
©归纳拓展
彩的
(1)deliver sth.to投递/运送某物给…
①链接高考
deliver a speech发表演说
deliver a baby接生
(2023·1月浙江卷)Throughout the event,.I
(2)delivery n.演讲方式;递送
was struck by the incredible variety of plants that
①链接高考
exist in our world.(活动介绍)
We began to help pick peaches and then had them
在整个活动中,我被我们的世界中存在的植物
delivered to the farmers'houses.(活动介绍)
的惊人的多样性所震撼。
The opening ceremony will start at 8:00 a.m.
12.句型公式:“by+时间”作状语
and our headmaster will deliver a speech first.
①教材原句
Then there will be a variety of fantastic
By the late 1990s,they had been used in web
performances given by talented students.Your
chats.
showing up on stage is particularly expected.
20世纪90年代末,它们(虚拟形象)已被用于
If you're interested in it,you may send an
网络聊天。
email to 12676@sina.com by next Saturday.
①即时训练单句写作
①技能应用
①医生到达现场的时候,病人已经去世了。
1.①处应填介词
By the time the doctor arrived at the spot,
2.②处given by talented students为过去分词短
,(动作描写)
语作
②简到家的时候,她的阿姨已经离开去伦敦参
3.句③中Your showing up on stage为动词-ing
加会议了。
形式的
By the time Jane got home,
for London to attend a meeting.(动作描写)
13.concern n.担忧,忧虑vt.与…有关;使
③到目前为止,我的五个外国朋友,包括你,已
担心
046
经被邀请去郊游了。
①即时训川练
单句语法填空
By now,five of my foreign friends,including
026
DFarmers are concerned
the lack of
you,
(活动
年
rain this season,fearing it may
affect crop
介绍)
创
yields.
新
©归纳拓展
2 Today's episode is concerned
计
(1)“by+现在的时间/从句(现在时)”作状语
preparing simple and healthy meals for busy
衡
时,句子/主句谓语一般用现在完成时
families.
中
学
(2)“by+过去的时间/从句(过去时)”作状语
③
concern)local attractions,you
时,句子/主句谓语一般用过去完成时。
should definitely visit the historical museum and
(3)“by+将来的时间”作状语时,句子谓语
the botanical garden.
般用将来完成时。
④(2024·浙江1月卷)Due to the lack of
⑤实时应用
scientific proof
concern their
The video was posted the Monday before
impacts,no one has succeeded in winning a
Halloween.By the end of that day,it hadhad
lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies.
over1,000 views.(现象介绍)
词汇升级
这段视频是在万圣节前的星期一发布的。到那
5In my opinion,it was very meaningful because
一天结束时,它已经有超过1,000次浏览。
I worked and helped the farmers.
①连词成篇
How is everything going?It has
been
©归纳拓展
confirmed that our school will hold a music
(1)show/express concern about/for对…表示
festival next Sunday in the school hall.Li Lei is
关心/担心
ill,so I will replace him
the organiser i
(2)concerned ad山.关切的,关心的;担心的;关注
of the festival.
的:相关的
be concerned about/for担心…;关心
②那就是越来越多的人对唐朝感兴趣的原因。
be concerned with涉及;关心.
more and more people are
as/so far as..be concerned就…而言
interested in the Tang Dynasty.
(3)concerning prep.关于;有关
③我不能信守诺言的原因是我的家人要去机场
@好句积累
为我叔叔送行。
It was then that I realised Dad was not a little
concerned about our cat.(心理描写)
my family are going to the airport to see my
就在那时,我意识到爸爸对我们的猫很关心。
uncle off.
14.favour(=favor)n.恩惠;善意的行为vt.
©归纳拓展
喜爱;偏袒
(l)This/That/It is because..“这/那是因为
①即时训练
完成句子
…”,because引导表语从句。
①Could you
(帮我一个忙)and
(2)The reason why..is/was that...“…的原
water my plants while I'm on vacation?
因是.”,why引导定语从句并在从句中
②The wind was
(有利于这
作状语;that引导表语从句。
个队),which helped them gain an advantage
③实时应用
during the match.
The reason why I love Western music is that the
词汇升级
pieces of music composed by Beethoven has
3No matter what happens,I will support you
inspired me a lot to move on when I am in
forever.
difficulty.(事物介绍)
©归纳拓展
我之所以喜欢西方音乐,是因为贝多芬创作
dosb.a favour帮某人一个忙
的曲子给了我很多灵感,让我在困难中继续
in favour of同意;支持;赞成
前行。
in one's favour有利于某人;对…有利
@好句积累
16.句型公式:s0/such..that..引导结果状语
语
I would appreciate it if you could do me a favour
从句
and spare some time to polish my application letter
①教材原句
and resume.(求助信)
Some users worry that they are spending so much
如果您能帮我一个忙,抽出一些时间来润色我
time in virtual worlds that they are becoming
的求职信和简历,我将不胜感激。
afraid of meeting people in the real world.
15.句型公式:This/That is why..“这/那就
些用户担心他们在虚拟世界中花费了太多时
是…的原因。”
间,以至于开始害怕在现实世界中与人见面。
①教材原句
①即时训川练单句写作
That's why I believe that books about foreign
①天气这么糟糕,以至于我们没能按时完成这
cultures or imaginary worlds are the best!
项工作。
那就是我认为关于外国文化或想象世界的书是
We had
we
最好的原因!
couldn't finish the work on time.
①即时训川练单句写作
②现在城市发展如此之快,你永远想象不到它
①这是因为它71%的表面覆盖着水。
明天会是什么样子。
about seventy-one percent of
Now the city
you
its surface is covered by water.
can never imagine what it will be like tomorrow.with Ali and Mano.What a beautiful and sweet surprise!The room词形转换
was filled with happiness.
i1.access
accessible 2.arguing argument 3.based/base basis
II.Da wave of sorrow and loneliness washed over us 2 we felt basic 4.limited limiting 5.effective effects 6.concerned
ourselves seized by a burst of sadness and were on the verge of tears
concerns conceming 7.created creative creativity/creation
3tears rolling down her cheeks 4numb with sorrow 5abandoning8.recommended recommendation 9.explore explorations
ourselves to great sadness
10.disabled enables able 11.presses pressure
关键能力·对点习得
12.favourite favour 13.realise really reality 14.harmless
层级能力一
harmful 15.admit admission 16.power powerful 17.variety
1.traditional 2.for 3.with 4.to wear 5.On 6.congratulations
various 18.convenient convenience 19.rewarded rewarding
7.to 8.scared 9.surrounded 10.fortunate
20.concentration concentrate
层级能力二
(二)
1.①n.血统:族裔②m.比赛项目③n.海关
第一组
2.①B②D③A④C⑤E
1.be addicted to 2.a variety of 3.enable sb.to do...
3.①A②B③C④D
4.instead of 5.more or less 6.be concerned with
层级能力三
7.on the basis of
1.it is high time that we attached great importance to protecting the
oceans 2.is very patient with is suitable for 3.It is a tradition for.in addition 2.focus on 3.compare...to 4.not necessarily
us to eat It is a tradition/traditional that we eat
4.offer our5.stay in touch with 6.on the move 7.share sth.with sb.
congratulations to you on
congratulate you on 5.Hopefully It is
:选词填空
hoped that
1.a variety of 2.Be concerned with 3.instead of 4.in addition
5.focus on 6.on the move 7.stay in touch with 8.on the basis of
必修第二册
9.share with 10.was addicted to
核心考点·讲练提升
UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
l.①to spend②with③herself④its rich content can also spark
my burning passion
晨诵研读·主题探寻
;2.①on(②into③effective(④effective⑤have a great effect/
阅读自测
influence/impact on/upon Chinese culture
1.D2.A
3.①into②of③played a trick/tricks on
必备知识·巧记活用
4.①as②n③can have a good view of
(-)
5.①on②studying③concentrated④Concentrate your energy on
重点单词识记
studying English,and
1.app 2.self-focused 3.fancy 4.2D(2-dimensional)5.sex
6.①on/upon②was focused③have become the focus of attention
6.sensible 7.blog 8.hairstyle 9.VR(Virtual Reality)10.AR7.Dtaking/having taken 2to/into is admited to be one of the
(Augmented Reality)11.MR(Mixed Reality)12.device
best teachers
13.gender 14.goods 15.error 16.percent 17.smartphone
技能应用
18.tablet 19.profile 20.fantasy 21.wristband
1.view 2.on/upon 3.be admitted
核心单词练通
:8.①have confirmed the theory②are confirmed③It has been
1.addicted 2.indeed 3.super 4.image 5.fancy
6.selection
confirmed that
7.type 8.cheat 9.confirm 10.replace 11.hug 12.content
9.①with/by②as③the④with⑤Electric cars will hit the
13.shallow 14.percent 15.smartphone 16.series 17.author
road in place of traditional ones for a cleaner future.
18.amazing
l0.①delivery②delivery③he delivered a speech
单词拼写
!l1.①to②im③with④various⑤variety⑥a variety/,
1.viewed 2.tricks 3.brief 4.opinions 5.Nowadays
varieties of
6.experiments 7.account 8.impact
拓展单词活用
l2.①the patient had died②her aunt had left③have been invited
1.enable ability disable 2.convenient inconvenient
!
to the outing
3.effective 4.recommendation 5.explorer exploration
技能应用
6.personality personal 7.admission 8.alarming alarmed
1.as2.后置定语3.复合结构
9.varied variety various 10.creativity creative creation
;13.①about/for②with③Concerning
④concerning⑤As/So
11.obviously 12.concerned concerning 13.accommodation
far as I'm concerned
14.powerful 15.latest lately 16.really reality realise
14.①do me a favour②in the team's favour③be in favour of
17.pressure 18.favourite favourable 19.delivery 20.harmful
;15.①This is because②That'swhy③The reason why I can't keep
harmless 21.argument 22.concentration 23.rewarding
my word is that
24.basis basic basically 25.limiting limited 26.location
l6.①such terrible weather that②is developing so fast that③Such
located 27.imaginary imagination 28.privacy
privately
an attractive place is Dalian so attractive a place that
29.accessible
526
技能应用
6.climate 7.comments 8.lecture 9.rescue 10.attempt
1.结果2.about/for3.to persuade
11.damage 12.measures 13.Millions
写作提升·妙语成篇
拓展单词活用
I.连句成篇
1.eruption 2.ecological 3.shocking shocked 4.survival
I'm Li Lei,a high school student,who has taken part in a variety i survivor 5.poet poetry 6.frightened frightening 7.horrible
of voluntary activities.I want to serve as a volunteer in the English!horribly 8.curiously curiosity 9.observation 10.equally
association,and this is why I am writing the letter.
equality 11.interruption 12.dying dead death 13.operation
First of all,while I am not an English major,I have been operator 14.conductor 15.protection protective 16.breathe
leaming English since six,so I have a good command of English.breathless breathlessly 17.explorer exploration 18.preparation
What's more,as I have ever worked as a part-time English tour guide,19.polar 20.anxiously anxiety 21.ambitious 22.cheerful
I know how to communicate with foreigners.Last but not least,I am23.proof 24.honesty dishonest 25.sincerity sincerely
outgoing and friendly,so no matter who I am with,I can get along well 26.bravery bravely 27.disappearance appear
with him/her.
:词形转换
I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply at your earliest1.ambitious ambitions 2.honest honesty 3.curious curiosity
convenience.
4.equal equally 5.brave bravely bravery 6.disappeared
Ⅱ.语料运用
appears disappearance 7.interrupted interruption 8.died
Dbe addicted to 2ignoring his sensible advice 3with my face death dead 9.breathe breath breathlessly 10.explorers
buming with shame 4so ashamed did I feel that I was close to tears exploration 11.preparations prepared 12.sincerely sincerity
5in an embarrassed voice
13.anxious anxiety anxiously 14.erupted eruption
关键能力·对点习得
15.shock shocked shocking 16.survivors survived
survival
层级能力一
17.Horrible horror
1.amazing 2.accommodation 3.creativity 4.selection 5.to live()
6.on 7.throwing/having thrown 8.concerned 9.argument
第一组
10.om
1.turn one's back (on sb./sth.)2.in the direction of 3.on the
层级能力二
edge of 4.at(a)great speed 5.be/become curious about 6.in the
1.①n.典型,具有代表性的人②t.送货;递送③n.容纳的end7.as a result
东西
!第二组
2.①A②B③C
1.pick up 2.breathe in 3.run out 4.on the way to...
3.①C②B③A
5.have difficulty with sth.6.break down 7.make progress
层级能力三
8.in the history of
1.view watching English movies as the most effective way to practice
选词填空
English 2.what had happened 3.Addicted to online games
1.as a result 2.in the direction of 3.tumed her back on
4.based on the English text 5.take the place of my father take my 4.were/became curious about 5.on the edge of 6.make progress
father's place 6.If it is convenient for you to instruct us
7.running out 8.break down 9.in the history of 10.On the way to
核心考点·讲练提升
UNIT 5
HUMANS AND NATURE
!1.①by②to③measures④We must take measures to improve
our health
晨诵研读·主题探寻
;2.①doing②from③had a narrow escape
阅读自测
!3.①by②survival③she had to survive on
1.B2.C
4.①run out of②un out③up④Running out of her energy
必备知识·巧记活用
and patience
(-)
技能应用
重点单词识记
1.in 2.take action 3.to fight
1.disaster 2.flood 3.drought 4.hurricane 5.landslide
i5.①about②with③out④I was curious to explore the cave
6.volcanic 7.wildlife 8.living 9.weed 10.deer 11.insect
6.①to cook②an③finally attempted to clean his room
12.whale13.dolphin 1.4.shark I5.kangaroo 16.eagle17.for7.①o/upon②is based③of④based⑤Based upon a true
18.jungle 19.overuse 20.greenhouse 21.barrel 22.tube
story of a soldier,the movie is quite moving.
23.overseas 24.lamp 25.nearby 26.sledge 27.polar
8.Dto make 2comments on/upon makes comments on/about
28.continent 29.aftershock 30.metal
9.①t.遵守②t.庆祝③t.注意(到)④building⑤a
核心单词练通
!
student was observed to organise his notes neatly
1.flood 2.soil 3.overuse 4.greenhouse 5.wave 6.file
10.①dowm②from③began to break up
7.soul 8.edge 9.vehicle 10.trap 11.loss 12.site 13.battle
11.1The more the more interested 2The more he practises,the
14.nearby 15.captain 16.continent 17.living 18.title
better 3)The more the more
单词拼写
:技能应用
1.process 2.overseas 3.duty 4.shelters 5.disasters
1.that2.on3.study4.条件状语
527-