练案31 选择性必修第三册 Unit 5 Poems-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习练案（人教版）

对方听闻努里的意图后沉默了大约一分钟才给出回答。finally:1.A细节理解题。由第一段中的“In1993,she won the Pulitzer 意为“终于”，突出沉默时间的漫长。符合语境。excitedly兴奋 Prize for her collection of poems,The Wild Iris.And on Oct 8 地，激动地：instantly立刻，马上：hesitantly迟疑地，犹豫地。故 (2020)she became the 16th woman to win the Nobel Prize in 选A。 literature with the Nobel prizes first awarded in1901.(1993年，t她 12.C根据下文“There would be no life without social interactions 因诗集《野鸢尾》获得普利策奖。2020年10月8日，她成为第 可知，没有社交互动就没有生活，所以此处指生活是关于人与 16位获得诺贝尔文学奖的女性，诺贝尔文学奖于1901年首次颁 人之间的联系。connection意为“联系” ,符合语境。potential 发。)”和第三段中的“Gluck,77,the author of12 poetry 潜力，可能性；nature自然，本性；competition竞争。故选C。 collections,has been able to turn her life experiences into universal l3.D根据下文“Just do what you think to be right..”可知，做自己 themes covering life,loss,and isolation.(77岁的Gluck是12本 认为正确的事，换句话说，只要你觉得这么做是对的，对于退后 诗集的作者，她能够将自己的人生经历转化为涵盖生命、失落和 一步重新评价之前的选择这件事，就不需要责怪自己。fult意 孤独的普遍主题。)”可知，普利策奖和诺贝尔文学奖获得者 为“指责”，符合语境。admire钦佩，仰慕；reward奖励：forgive Gluck是12本诗集的作者，说明她是一位多产的杰出诗人。故 原谅。故选D。 选A 14.A,根据下文“Those people taught a lot.”可知，努里遇到的人教 i2.D 推理判断题。由第四段中的“For example,in her poem 了他许多东西，所以他从这些人身上找到了智慧。wisdom意为 Snowdrops,she uses the coming of spring after winter to show rebirth “智慧”，符合语境。fortune运气，财富；confidence自信； of life after death.She leads readers down a depressing path only to perseverance毅力。故选A。 reconnect with the light at the near end.At the conclusion of the l5.B根据上文“Now he always puts himself in other people's shoes'” poem,readers are left to feel the 'raw wind of the new world'as 可推知，他之所以设身处地为他人着想是因为别人的想法与他 they watch a new spring.(例如，在她的诗《雪花》中，她用冬后春 的不同。differently意为“不同地”，符合语境。objectively客观 天的到来来表现死后生命的重生。她引导读者走上一条令人祖 地：selectively有选择地：randomly随机地。故选B, 丧的道路，却在接近尽头时与光明重新连接。诗的结尾，让读者 & 语篇导读：本文记叙了作者南极洲旅行的经历和感受。 在观看新春的同时感受·新世界的原始风'。)”可知，《雪花》能 1.D根据上文中的“I immediately knew I needed to retum”可知 引导读者在接近尽头时与光明重新连接，读者能感受新春和“新 作者认为自己需要再次来到这个地方，空后讲到了“About50% 世界的原始风’，换句话说读者感受到的东西都是积极向上的 of the passengers of our expedition (had been to Antarctica at 因此读完后，读者会感到精神焕发(refreshed)。故选D。 least once before'”,空处承上启下，应该会讲到不是只有作者有这 3.D 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Talking of prizes,she 样的感觉，其他人也有类似的感受，D项符合语境。故选D。 acknowledged that they can make existence in the world easier 2.A根据本段的“all your senses will be stimulated”可知，本段主 but did not amount to the immortality(永生)of a true artist..(谈到 要在讲作者的感官感受。空前举了几个例子，A项“这样的例子 奖品，她承认奖品可以使‘在世界上活着更容易’，但并不等于 还有很多”符合语境。故选A 个真正艺术家的永生。)”可知，Guck认为奖品可以使在世界上 3.G 根据本段中的“It is as much beautiful..The cycle continues 活着更容易，换句话说，奖品能让艺术家过上更好的生活。故 you're left wondering who to root for”可推知，生命周期绵延不，息，G项 先 切皆有意义，生命周期显而易见”符合语境。故选G。 4.D 主旨大意题。第一段引入“第16位获得诺贝尔文学奖的女 4.C 根据空前和空后内容可知，此处内容应与去南极洲旅行的时 性Louise Gluck(路易丝·格鲁克)”，第 三段讲“Louise Gluck 间有关，C项“我们的航行是该季节的最后一次”符合语境。故 的诗歌特点”，第四、五段举例说明她的诗歌特点，最后一段讲 C “Louise Gluck对奖品的看法和其他人对她的评价”，因此文章主 5.F 空前讲企鹅正处于换毛季，空后说探险队保证我们不把它们 要讲的是Louise Gluck的诗歌特点。故选D。 吓到藏在极冷的水下，F项“它们在这段时间真的虚弱且不能下 B 潜”符合语境。且F项中的They指的就是企鹅，this time指的 语篇导读：文章讲述的是作者被聘用去教一群有天赋的孩子 正是“their yearly feather-changing process 。故选F。 诗歌，为此他提出经营一个诗歌摊位的建议，以及由此展开的 Ⅳ.【写作提示】 故事。 5 C 故事人物 杰克、西蒙和卢卡斯 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You will,and Ill train you.” 以及第四段中的“I asked my students to turn to a clean sheet of 在格林菲尔德镇，杰克、西蒙和卢卡斯这三个爱冒险 paper and I gave them an assumed poetry-stand poem request'”和“I 的男孩在杰克祖父的房子里发现了 一张古老的地 tried to get the students into the habit of asking for specifics and 故事梗概 图。于是他们在春假的时候前往地图上的岛屿去寻 authenticity:”可知，作者经常让他的学生们准备一张白纸并给他 宝，在快到达岛屿之时，卢卡斯扭伤了脚踝，杰克和 们一个假设的写诗请求，试图让学生养成寻求细节和真实性的 西蒙不得不作出选择：继续向前还是原路返回。 习惯。由此可知，作者为了经营诗歌摊位，让他的小诗人们做了 充足的准备活动。故选C。 第一段：描写杰克和西蒙的选择一一带着卢卡斯走 6.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“A man told us that he only 续写要点 完最后一段旅程。 第二段：描写男孩们在登岛后发现没有宝藏，但又领 Pm0男上会 悟到一些道理，意识到什么是真正的财富。 牙语，“我们”就投其所好为他写了一首西班牙诗歌，故此处指这 位男士情不自禁地笑了。control意为“控制”，与画线词意思相 参考范文： 近。故选B At a crossroads,Jack and Simon exchanged knowing glances.They 7.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“By4:30,when it was time realized they couldn't leave Lucas behind and that the statue could to leave,customers stood in line,wanting to know when we would wait,but their friendship could not.With great determination and be retuming..”可知，到了四点半该离开的时候，顾客们排起了 strengthened bonds,they constructed a makeshift stretcher and carried 队，想知道“我们”什么时候再摆摊。由此可知，诗歌的魅力超出 Lucas through the last leg of their journey.As they reached the top of 了“我们”的想象。故选A。 the last hill,the island revealed itself in all its glory.It was more 8.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“He hired me to teach poetry to impressive than what they could have ever imagined.The Silver Falcon a group of gifted high school students.”及第二段中的“When I met stood in the center,its wings shining in the sunlight. the group,in contrast to what past teachers had done,I proposed When reaching the Silver Falcon,the three boys found no fortune that we run a poetry stand,which would be like a country lemonade there at all.At that time,they realized the true treasure of their stand,except that people would be coming for poems. ”可知，这篇 joumey.It wasn't about the wisdom or fortune the Silver Falcon could 文章讲述的是作者被聘用去教一群有天赋的孩子诗歌，为此他 bring-it was about the memories they had created together and the 提出经营一个诗歌摊位的建议，接下来文章所讲的都是围绕诗 lessons they learned along the way.In an unexpected turn,the Silver 歌摊位而展开的。由此可知，A项（一个诗歌摊位）适合作为文 Falcon seemed to acknowledge their growth.As they stood before it,its 章标题。故选A。 eyes shone brightly,and the forest around them came alive with the songs of birds and rustling leaves.A soft voice filled the clearing. 语篇导读：本文主要讲述了一位意大利女宇航员将《兰亭集 congratulating them on their bravery and unity 序》中的语句上传至网上，且该帖得到众多网友的喜爱与转发的 练案[31] 故事 I 9.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Before long,her posts went 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第16位获得诺贝 viral on Twitter with thousands of retweets,likes and replies." 尔文学奖的女性Louise Gluck(路易丝·格鲁克)的诗歌特点。 知，克里斯托福雷蒂在推特上的帖子成了热门话题。故选C。 683 l0.A词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“The poem and views are both8.which考查定语从句。句意：诗歌“玩弄”声音、单词和语法，这 magnificent as well as healing.”并结合语境可推知，此处表示若能 使得诗歌写起来很难，但读起来很有趣。分析句子结构可知，设 欣赏到这样壮丽且治愈的美景，那么世上的很多痛苦就会被消除 空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Poetry plays with sounds, 了，故画线词与A项意思接近。故选A。 words,and grammar,关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 I1.D推理判断题。结合最后一段中的“Cristoforetti has also been which引导。故填which。 active in Sino-European cooperation...she is an eager reader and !9.are becoming/have become考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意 has a great passion for languages.”可知，宇航员克里斯托福雷蒂 如今，许多中国人对阅读诗歌越来越感兴趣，无论它们是用什么 在中国与欧洲在载人航天领域的合作中也扮演了积极的角色， 语言写的。根据语境并结合时间状语Today可知，该句应用现 且她对语言有着极大的热情。由此判断，我们可以了解到克里 在进行时，表示目前正在发生的动作：也可用现在完成时，表示 斯托福雷蒂发这个帖子的初衷。故选D。 过去动作产生的结果，着眼于现在。主语many Chinese people为 12.A主旨大意题。通览全文内容，尤其是第一段可知，本文讲述 复数概念，谓语也应用复数形式。故填are becoming/havc 了意大利女宇航员用一首中国诗歌在网上抒发情感，并且获得 become 众多网友的喜爱与转发的故事。结合选项可知，A项（一位女 ;10.in考查介词。句意见上一题解析。由句意可知，此处表示 宇航员成为网络明星)能够概括本文的主旨，最适合作为本文 “无论使用什么语言”，应用介词in。“in+语言”意为“使用 标题。故选A。 语言” 故填in 语篇导读：本文为一篇说明文。诗歌有治愈功能，尽管我；Ⅳ，参考范文： 们不能成为专业的诗人，但是我们可以培养诗人的心态，文章主要 Dear Mr.Roberson, 介绍了几种培养诗人心态的方法 I'm Li Hua,who will be in charge of the Foreigners Reciting Tang 1.B"To get more joy and peace,we don't have to be a and Song Poetry Competition.This competition is aimed at making the professional poet but we can develop a poetic mindset ()English exchange students better understand Chinese poetry and 要获得更多的乐趣和宁静，我们不需要成为一个专业的诗人，但 culture.Here I'm writing to negotiate with you about it. 是我们可以培养诗人的心态。)”可知，空前提出了要培养 个诗 I think the competition can be held on December 10.Besides,I 人的良好心态，且后文介绍了三种培养诗人心态的方法，故B项 suggest inviting several Chinese teachers to serve as judges and giving “我们应该怎样简单地掌握它呢？”符合语境，承上启下。故 the first ten winners some prizes.What's more,those who want to take 选B part in it can sign up at the office of the Student Union before 2.F 根据空前“Everything is interrelated and plays a part in a December 8. reater whole.(所有事情都是内部有联系的，并且在更天的整体 Do you agree with my ideas?If you have some other views,please 上起着重要的作用。)”可知，F项“因此，每件事都值得被注意 call me.Looking forward to your reply. 都值得被欣赏”符合，空前说明所有事情都是内部有联系的，因 Yours sincerely, 此这些事都值得关注。故选F。 Li Hua 3.A根据本段内容“A poem,is a place where you can pour out your 练案[32] hard feelings.(诗歌是一个你能倾诉怨气的地方。)”“Poetry can be a storeroom for everything difficult in your life.(诗歌可以储存 语篇导读：本文是一篇书评。主要介绍了英国作家杰拉尔德· 你生活中所有的困难。)”可知，本段主要介绍诗歌如何帮助你处 达雷尔的《我的家人和其他动物》这本书的内容、特点以及对这本 理生活中的负面情绪和难题，故A项“你的痛苦也是你的老 !书的评价等 师。”符合，知道如何用诗歌去处理生活中的痛苦，就能减轻生活 11) 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“From cottages surrounded 所带来的不易，就能帮助你更加积极地面对人生。故选A。 by impressive gardens to days spent exploring sandy beaches and 4.D 根据空前“Don't be afraid.You can always throw the page into deep woods filled with wildlife... 可知，达雷尔在科孚岛上的生 the fireplace once you've filled it..(不要害怕，一旦你将你的怨气 活丰富多彩。故选D。 写下来，你可以将这些纸扔进火里。)”可知，空前提出了如何用2.C 词义猜测题。根据第二段画线部分所在句“This book, 诗歌来处理内心的怨气，故D项“你也可以将它装进信封里，之 Durrell wrote humorously in the introduction, 'was intended to be a 后再来关注。”进一步说明处理内心怨气的方法，符合。故选D。 nostalgic account of natural history,but in the first few pages.I 5.E根据空后“There is always goodness to be found once you train made the mistake of introducing my family.'”可知，这本书原本是 yourself to look for it.(一旦你让自已去寻找，你总能找到其好 本关于自然历史的怀旧书，但在开头几页，达雷尔却介绍了自 处。)”可知，空后提出如果我们积极去寻找，总会找到好处的，E 己的家人，再根据本段首句的his unusual family可知，达雷尔情 项“诗歌帮我们记住智慧的重要所在”符合，诗歌帮助我们记住 不自禁地介绍了家人。故选C: 智慧的重要所在，只要我们积极去寻找，总会找到它的好处的。 3.A 主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句“Durrell's attention to detail 故选E is what makes the book so winning,with every sight,sound and 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了诗歌作为一种普遍的文学形 mell of the island brought to life.”和第五段的内容可知，这两段 式，在中国古代扮演着重要的角色。如今，许多中国人对阅读诗歌 主要介绍了本书的写作特点。故选A。 越来越感兴趣，无论它们是以哪种语言为载体 4. 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“As a real 1.a考查冠词。句意：诗歌作为一种普遍的文学形式，在中国古 delight to read,it's the perfect literary escapism for any adult or 代扮演着重要的角色。fom意为“形式”时为可数名词，此处泛 older teenager who is currently walking down a tough road in life. 指一种普遍的形式，应用不定冠词，且universal的发音以辅音音 可知，本文的目的就是推荐这本书。故选B。 素开头。故填a。 2.writing考查名词。句意：在那个时代，没有电视或电影，（书 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了一款名叫KOALA Hero Toolkit的 写)文字还没有发明，所以人们晚上会围坐在火边唱歌自娱。此 工具包，包含它诞生的原因、主要特征、效果及后续改进等 处应用名词形式作主语，writing意为“书写；文字” ,为不可数名 !5.B推理判断题。根据题目中的关键词“digital monitoring-based 词。故填writing。 technologies'”可将答案定位在第二段。第二段讲数字监控技术 3.to entertain考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。由句意可 使父母能够限制、监控或跟踪孩子的在线活动，但在让孩子远离 知，此处应用不定式作目的状语，表示“自娱自乐”。故填o 数字空间边界或减少屏幕使用时间方面效果有限，同时伴随相 entertain 关风险，如可能影响家庭信任关系或阻碍儿童自我调节技能的 4.lives考查名词复数。句意：这些歌曲反映了人们日常生活的 发展。由此可知，数字监控技术需要必要的改进，故选B。 主题，如打猎或播种庄稼。由people's可知，此处指代不同人的 i6.B 细节理解题。根据第四段的“the toolkit facilitates meaningful 日常生活，应用复数形式。故填lives。. conversations between children and parents.. digital privacy and 5.easily考查副词。句意：由于这些故事通常都很长，它们通常有 ethics(道德准则)”可知，该工具包促进了父母和孩子之间有意 押韵和节奏，以帮助人们更容易记住它们。此处应用副词修饰 义的谈话，促进了对数字隐私和道德准则更深层次的理解。故 动词remember。故填easily 选B。 6.prettier考查形容词比较级。句意：起初，这些歌曲和故事的形 7.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“We hope to work with a larger 式很简单，但随着时间的推移，它们变得更加复杂和精致。由 sample to make it more adaptable before sharing the toolkit on and可知，此处和前面的more complicated为并列关系，应用比较 popular app store”可知，研究人员希望他们能利用更大的样本， 级形式。故填prettier 以使工具包适应性更强，即他们将改进该工具包。A项中的 7.but考查连词。句意：这些作品不是围坐在火堆旁的业余爱好 “better the toolkit”与文中的“make it more adaptable”是同义表 者的作品，而是真正的诗人的作品，他们关心自己的艺术，有时 达。故选A 还以此为生。not..·but..为固定搭配，意为“不是· …而8.D标题归纳题。文章介绍一个创新的工具包(KOALA Hero 是…”。故填but。 Toolkit),用以帮助解决家庭在数字育儿中的问题。A项“一款 684练案[31] 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 5 POEMS I.阅读理解 1.What can we learn about Louise Gluck? A A.She is a productive and distinguished poet. (2025·淮南市高三第一次模拟) B.She showed indifference to the Nobel award. Louise Gluck has been no stranger to awards over C.She had her first publication in her teens. her long and storied career since her first publication in D.She gets inspiration from universal existence. 1968.In 1993,she won the Pulitzer Prize for her 2.How do readers feel after reading Snowdrops? collection of poems,The Wild Iris.And on Oct 8(2020) A.Depressed. B.Confused. she became the 16th woman to win the Nobel Prize in C.Astonished. D.Refreshed. literature with the Nobel prizes first awarded in 1901. 3.According to Gluck,how do awards influence artists? Gluck was honored "for her unmistakable poetic voice that,with plain and simple beauty,makes A.By improving their health and fame. individual existence universal".Often said to be an B.By popularizing their works better. autobiographical poet,drawing from the inner parts of her C.By contributing to their living longer. life,"Gluck seeks the universal,"Nobel Committee D.By allowing them a better living. Chair Anders Olsson said in a statement. 4.What is the text mainly about? Cluck,77,the author of 12 poetry collections,has A.Gluck's poetry collections. been able to turn her life experiences into universal themes B.Gluck's journey to success. covering life,loss,and isolation.Because of this,readers C.The glories of Gluck's poetry. have often found her poetry to be"dark".However,there is D.The features of Gluck's poetry much more than darkness in her voice,as noted by Olsson. "It is candid and also a voice full of humor and biting wit." （2024·东北三校联考) he said. In July,I received an e-mail from Richard K. For example,in her poem Snowdrops,she uses the Weems,who directed the creative writing division of the coming of spring after winter to show rebirth of life after New Jersey Governor's School of the Arts.He hired me to death.She leads readers down a depressing path only to teach poetry to a group of gifted high school students. reconnect with the light at the near end.At the conclusion of: When I met the group,in contrast to what past the poem,readers are left to feel the "raw wind of the new teachers had done,I proposed that we run a poetry stand, world"as they watch a new spring.This is often the case in which would be like a country lemonade stand,except Gluck's poetry,being able to feel joy even after not having that people would be coming for poems.Whatever done so for a long time. customers asked for,the students would write. When her work Faithful Virtuous Night received a The group were willing to go with my idea,though they National Book Award for Poetry in 2014,a judge for the had questions:"Would we collect money at the poetry award went on to say,the collection comes from“a world stand?”“No.”“What if there were no customers?"“lf's part where darkness blurs(模糊）)ordinarily sharp edges around of the risk.”“What if we had nothing to say on the topic the oppositions of our lives-loss and renewal,male and they gave us?""You will,and I'll train you." female,the living and the dead". A few times a day,whenever we had a little extra Talking of prizes,she acknowledged that they can!time in the writing studio,I asked my students to turn to make "existence in the world easier"but did not amount a clean sheet of paper and I gave them an assumed poetry- to the immortality (of a true artist."I want to live stand poem request.I tried to get the students into the after I die,in that ancient way.she said."And there's habit of asking for specifics and authenticity. no way of knowing whether that will happen,and there On Thursday morning came the big day on Palmer will be no knowing,no matter how many blue ribbons i Square.We set up the tables and chairs beside the place. have been used to cover my body."The remark is in line The foot traffic to and fro was a sight that might have with Olsson's description of Gluck's poetic voice as pleased Walt Whitman:people of all ages and races. “candid and uncompromising'”but frequently witty.People slowed tentatively(试探性地)at the sign offering -576 free poetry.A woman wheeling a stroller became our first she landed on Earth,the beauty of space and Chinese customer to have someone write for her kid on the subject literature resonated (on her Twitter account. of candy.An Asian woman asked if the poets could do Before long,her posts went viral on Twitter with haiku.A man told us that he only spoke Spanish.So we thousands of retweets,likes and replies. brought Ricky,a Latino kid to take his order and The text she quoted is from the Preface to the Poems returned with a poem in Spanish.The man couldn't Composed at the Orchid Pavilion,a Chinese calligraphy contain his smile. masterpiece by Wang Xizhi (303-361)of the Eastern By 4:30,when it was time to leave,customers stood Jin Dynasty (317-420).She also attached three photos in line,wanting to know when we would be returning.I taken in space of China's Bohai Bay and the day-night watched and their enthusiasm made me wonder about the views of Beijing."The poem and views are both place of poetry in the lives of ordinary Americans. i magnificent as well as healing.If everyone could enjoy the 5.What can we know about the author from the passage? same sight,a lot of pain in the world would be ‘dissipated',”one user comments.. A.He followed in the former teachers'footsteps. As the first Italian female astronaut in space, B.He guided his students to create poems at will. Cristoforetti carried out her first space mission on Nov. C.He prepared his little poets well for the activity. 23,2014.In 2022,she started the second mission in D.He found his advice unpopular with his students. April and returned to Earth on Friday night after a 127- 6.What does the underlined word "contain"in Paragraph day stay in orbit. 5 mean? Cristoforetti has also been active in Sino-European A.Include. B.Control. cooperation in the field of manned spaceflight.She was a C.Wear. D.Return. working group member with Chinese counterparts to 7.What can we infer about the activity from the passage?define and implement cooperation in the field of astronaut operations.When not traveling for work,she is an eager A.The appeal of poetry was beyond imagination. reader and has a great passion for languages.Speaking B.The students made a fortune by trading their poems.clear Chinese,Cristoforetti once told the media that the C.The teacher invited Walt Whitman to compose a poem. teams from China and Europe were working very well D.The students suffered a cold shoulder of the passers-together in the field of astronaut training. by. 9.What is the result of Cristoforetti's post online? 8.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the! A.The birth of a masterpiece. text? B.A trend of journeys to space. A.A Poetry Stand C.An instant hot issue on Twitter. B.An English Poetry Day D.Different translations of the lines. C.A Poem Exchange 10.Which word below can be used to replace the D.A Memorable Poem Lecture underlined word“dissipated”in Paragraph3? C A.Relieved. B.Caused. Besides“wow”and“great'”,what else would you C.Increased. D.Recognized. say when flying over the Earth in space?Samantha 11.What can we learn from the last paragraph? Cristoforetti,the first Italian female astronaut in space, A.Cristoforetti's devotion to her career. posted several lines of a famous ancient Chinese B.Cristoforetti's language learning strategies. composition on Twitter to share her joy. C.The leadership Cristoforetti plays in her team. She first wrote in Chinese,and then attached an D.The possible motivation for Cristoforetti's post. accurate translation of the lines in both Italian and12.What can be the best title of the passage? English to help more people understand."Looking up,I A.A Female Astronaut Becomes an Online Star see the immensity of the cosmos;bowing my head,I looki B.A Chinese Poem Gets Popular Abroad at the multitude of the world.The gaze flies,the heart C.Literature Conveys the Beauty of Space expands,the joy of the senses can reach its peak,and D.An Italian Astronaut Promotes Sino-European indeed,this is true happiness,"it says.Two days before Cooperation 577 Ⅱ.七选五 (2024·河南省鹤壁市第一次联考) Poetry has healing powers.To get more joy and peace,we don't have to be a professional poet but we can develop a poetic mindset(心态).1. Be in awe(敬畏)of everything. The poetic mindset starts with the idea that nothing is an accident.Everything is interrelated and plays a part in a greater whole.2.Close your eyes.Now open them.What is the first thing you see?Look closer.Ask yourself: What does it look like?What does it remind you of?Does it bring happy thoughts or sad ones?Why?I bet your randomly selected object is full of meaning. 3. A poem is a place where you can pour out your hard feelings.Don't be afraid.You can always throw the page into the fireplace once you've filled it.4.Poetry can be a storeroom for everything difficult in your life.But there's more,I find when I write about something I'm struggling with,my negative feeling begins to become weaker. Seek what inspires you. Life isn't perfect,but you can live with love and trust anyway.5.There is always goodness to be found once you train yourself to look for it.Poetry to me is a form of praise.I build poems from things I see,people I meet and thoughts and feelings found deep inside.As I present those treasures in poetic language,I am appreciating what is good in them. A.Your pain is your teacher. B.How can we manage it in an easy way? C.What are the steps of writing a good poem? D.Or seal it in an envelope and come back to it later. E.Poetry helps us remember this important place of wisdom. F.Therefore,everything deserves notice and even appreciation. G.Writing a poem is about describing your inner world vividly. Ⅲ.语法填空 Poetry,1. universal form of literature,plays an important role in ancient China.Poetry probably had its origins in traditional folk music tens of thousands of years ago.In that era,there were no TVs or films,and 2. (write)had not been invented,so people would sit around the fire at night and sing songs 3.entertain) themselves.These songs reflected themes from the people's daily 4.(life),such as hunting animals or sowing crops.Since nothing was set down,over the years different versions of these songs developed,and each area would have its own respective rhythm.In addition to this,people would recite stories of past heroes. As these stories were often quite long,they often had rhyme and rhythm to help people remember them more 5.(easy).While in the beginning such songs and stories had a very simple format,over time they became more complicated and 6.(pretty).These were not the works of amateurs sitting around a fire,7.works of true poets who cared about their art and who sometimes made a living from it. Poetry plays with sounds,words,and grammar,8.makes poetry difficult to write but very interesting to read.Poetry uses colors,feelings,experiences,and images to paint a picture in your mind.Today,many Chinese people 9.(become)more interested in reading poems,no matter 10.what language they are written. Translation is good,but being able to read in the original language is best. —578- Ⅳ.应用文写作 Dear Mr.Roberson (2024·河南省T0P二十名校调研) 假定你是李华。你将负责你校为来自英国的交 换生举办的“外国人朗诵唐诗宋词”比赛，请你给他们 的领队Mr.Roberson写封邮件协商此事。内容包括： 1.举办比赛的目的； 2.需要协商的主要内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。 Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练案[32] 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION I.阅读理解 thread of descriptive language running throughout that sometimes raises it nearly to poetry. (2024·深圳市二调) As a real delight to read,it's the perfect literary From cottages surrounded by impressive gardens to escapism for any adult or older teenager who is currently days spent exploring sandy beaches and deep woods filled walking down a tough road in life. with wildlife,in My Family and Other Animals,English 1.Which word best describes Durrell's life in Corfu? writer Gerald Durrell provided a vivid account of his family's time on the Greek island of Corfu in the 1930s. A.Risky. B.Busy. Come for the arresting descriptions of Corfu C.Tough. D.Diverse. landscapes and stay for Durrell's laugh-out-loud tales of 2.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph his unusual family.This book,Durrell wrote humorously 2? in the introduction,"was intended to be a nostalgic A.I introduced my family by mistake account of natural history,but in the first few B.I shouldn't have introduced my family. pages,I made the mistake of introducing my family." C.I couldn't help introducing my family. Durrell,later known for his zoo keeping and the D.I gave wrong information about my family. preservation of wildlife,was just a child during his 3.What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about? family's five-year stay in Corfu.He is 10-year-old Gerry inA.The book's writing feature. the book-curious,passionate about animals and a B.Durrell's rich imagination. detailed storyteller of his strange family:his imaginative C.Some interesting plots of the book. elder brother Larry with his literary ambitions,lovestruck D.Some vivid descriptions of the island. sister Margo,sporty brother Leslie and his ever-calm,4.What is the purpose of this text? loving mother. A.To share an experience. Durrell's attention to detail is what makes the book B.To recommend a book. so winning,with every sight,sound and smell of the C.To introduce a writing style. island brought to life.One minute you'll be laughing as D.To describe an unusual place. Larry's clever literary friends walk down to the daffodil- B yellow cottage,the next you'll be catching your breath as (2025·湖北省起点考) Durrell describes swimming at night in the Ionian Sea: In today's digital age,children are exposed to a “Lying on my back in the silky water,staring at the sky,number of datafication(数据化）risks,including harmful only moving my hands and feet slightly,I was looking at profiling,microtargeting and behavioural control. the Milky Way stretching like a silk scarf across the sky Digital monitoring-based technologies enable parents and wondering how many stars it contained." to restrict,monitor or track children's online activities My Family and Other Animals is quite difficult to Popular apps such as Life360 are widespread.However, classify,being one part travel,one part autobiography,such approaches have limited effectiveness in keeping one part natural history,and one part comedy,with a children out of the boundaries of the digital space or -579-