专题2 代词（B卷·能力提升）-2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的20个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第1个专题，内容为代词。 2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题2 代词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.— Is this bike the same as ______? — No, it's different from ______. Mine is newer. A. your; you B. yours; your C. yours; yours D. your; yours 2.There are many tall trees on ______ side of the street. A. both B. all C. either D. every 3.— Which of the two T-shirts do you prefer? — Actually, I don't like ______ of them. They are too bright for me. A. either B. neither C. both D. all 4.The weather in Shanghai is hotter than ______ in Harbin in summer. A. this B. that C. it D. what 5.We found ______ very important to learn a foreign language well. A. this B. that C. it D. what 6.— Do you know ______ woman in a red dress? — Yes, she is our new English teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7.My parents are both teachers. ______ of them love their jobs. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither 8.There is ______ milk in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 9.— Is there ______ wrong with my computer? — Yes, ______ is wrong with the screen. A. something; anything B. anything; something C. anything; nothing D. something; something 10.The pen isn't ______. It's ______. I lost mine yesterday. A. my; your B. me; you C. mine; yours D. my; yours 11.— Can I borrow ______ books about Chinese history? — Of course. Here you are. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 12.The old man has two sons. One is a worker, and ______ is a soldier. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 13.— Who helped you clean the room yesterday? — ______. I did it all by myself. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 14.— Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it? — Sorry, I don't know. ______ Mary ______ Lucy did it. They were together. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 15.You'd better wear your own coat. This one is not ______. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 16.There are many new buildings on ______ side of the river. A. either B. each C. both D. all 17.I have two uncles. One lives in Beijing, and ______ lives in Shanghai. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 18.— Would you like ______ more coffee? — No, thanks. I've had enough. A. some B. any C. many D. a few 19.— When shall we meet again? — Make it ______ day you like. It's all the same to me. A. one B. another C. some D. any 20.The population of China is larger than ______ of Japan. A. this B. that C. these D. those 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Choosing a career is one of the most important decisions in a person's life. For students in vocational schools, this decision comes even earlier. They need to think about what they are good at and what they enjoy doing. Li Hua is a student at a vocational school in Hebei. He is studying car repair. At first, he wasn't sure if he made the right choice. However, after a few months of learning, he found he was very interested in it. "I love working with my hands, and solving problems with cars makes me happy," he said. His teacher, Mr. Wang, is happy with Li Hua's progress. "He is one of the best students in our class. He works hard and is always ready to help others." Li Hua's story tells us that a good career is not only about making money but also about doing something you love. For many vocational school students, learning a practical skill can lead to a successful and satisfying future. 21. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make a lot of money. B. The importance of choosing a career you love. C. All students should go to vocational schools. D. Car repair is the best job. 22. What is Li Hua studying at the vocational school? A. Cooking. B. Computer science. C. Car repair. D. English. 23. How did Li Hua feel about his choice at first? A. He was very sure about it. B. He wasn't sure if it was right. C. He was very unhappy. D. He thought it was too easy. 24. What does Mr. Wang think of Li Hua? A. He is lazy. B. He is one of the best students. C. He needs to work harder. D. He is not good at car repair. 25. According to the passage, a good career should be ______. A. easy and fun B. something that makes you rich quickly C. something you love and are good at D. chosen by your parents 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的20个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第1个专题，内容为代词。 2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题 代词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — Is this bike the same as ______? — No, it's different from ______. Mine is newer. A. your; you B. yours; your C. yours; yours D. your; yours 【答案】B 【解析】第一空，空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词yours (= your bike)。第二空，介词from后需接宾语，且空格后有名词bike，故用形容词性物主代词your。 2. There are many tall trees on ______ side of the street. A. both B. all C. either D. every 【答案】C 【解析】side of the street（街道的一边）为单数，且街道只有两边。both后接复数；all用于三者及以上；every不能直接与of连用，且后面常接单数名词；either指“（两者中）任意一个”，符合语境。 3. — Which of the two T-shirts do you prefer? — Actually, I don't like ______ of them. They are too bright for me. A. either B. neither C. both D. all 【答案】A。 【解析】根据“They are too bright for me”可知，两件T恤都不喜欢。在否定句中，表示“两者都不”用either。neither本身表否定，若用在此处则与前面的don't构成双重否定，意为“不是两个都不喜欢”，即“喜欢其中一个”，与句意矛盾。 4. The weather in Shanghai is hotter than ______ in Harbin in summer. A. this B. that C. it D. what 【答案】B。 【解析】在比较级中，为了避免重复，常用that代替前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词（此处指the weather）。this指代较近的事物；it指代同一个事物。 5. We found ______ very important to learn a foreign language well. A. this B. that C. it D. what 【答案】C。 【解析】find it + adj. + to do sth.是一个固定句型，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to learn...。 6. — Do you know ______ woman in a red dress? — Yes, she is our new English teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C。 【解析】这里特指“穿红裙子的那个女人”，故用定冠词the。 7. My parents are both teachers. ______ of them love their jobs. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither 【答案】B。 【解析】both指“两者都”。父母是两个人，all用于三者及以上；either指“两者中任一”；neither指“两者都不”。 8. There is ______ milk in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 【答案】B。 【解析】milk是不可数名词。根据“Let's go and buy some”可知，冰箱里几乎没牛奶了，表否定含义，故用little。a little表肯定含义，“有一点”。 9. — Is there ______ wrong with my computer? — Yes, ______ is wrong with the screen. A. something; anything B. anything; something C. anything; nothing D. something; something 【答案】B。 【解析】第一空，疑问句中表示“有什么问题”，用anything。第二空，肯定句中表示“有些问题”，用something。 10. The pen isn't ______. It's ______. I lost mine yesterday. A. my; your B. me; you C. mine; yours D. my; yours 【答案】C。 【解析】第一空，空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词mine（= my pen）。第二空，同样空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词yours（= your pen）。 11. — Can I borrow ______ books about Chinese history? — Of course. Here you are. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B。 【解析】books是可数名词复数。a few表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定含义。few表否定，“几乎没有”。 12. The old man has two sons. One is a worker, and ______ is a soldier. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】C。 【解析】one... the other...是固定搭配，用于指两者中的“一个……另一个……”。 13. — Who helped you clean the room yesterday? — ______. I did it all by myself. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 【答案】C。 【解析】根据“I did it all by myself”可知，没有人帮助我。No one意为“没有人”。 14. — Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it? — Sorry, I don't know. ______ Mary ______ Lucy did it. They were together. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 【答案】A。 【解析】根据“They were together”可知，可能是Mary也可能是Lucy做的。Either... or...意为“或者……或者……”。Both... and...（两者都）作主语时，谓语动词用复数，而空后的did是单复数同形，但从上下文逻辑判断，两人一起做一件事的可能性小于其中一人做的可能性。Not only... but also...（不仅……而且……）强调两者都。Neither... nor...（既不……也不……）表否定。 15. You'd better wear your own coat. This one is not ______. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】C。 【解析】空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词yours（= your coat）。 16. There are many new buildings on ______ side of the river. A. either B. each C. both D. all 【答案】A。 【解析】同第2题。side为单数，街道有两边，故用either。each强调个体，但“on each side”也是正确表达，但选项中未提供each，either是最佳且常见的答案。 17. I have two uncles. One lives in Beijing, and ______ lives in Shanghai. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】C。 【解析】同第12题。one... the other...结构。 18. — Would you like ______ more coffee? — No, thanks. I've had enough. A. some B. any C. many D. a few 【答案】A。 【解析】在表示建议、请求或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，常用some而不用any。Would you like...?是典型的表示礼貌请求的句型。 19. — When shall we meet again? — Make it ______ day you like. It's all the same to me. A. one B. another C. some D. any 【答案】D。 【解析】any在此处用于肯定句，意为“任何一个”。any day you like意为“你喜欢的任何一天”。 20. The population of China is larger than ______ of Japan. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】B。 【解析】同第4题。that用来代替前面提到的不可数名词the population。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） When David was a young boy, he struggled with reading. Letters seemed to dance on the page, and he often felt discouraged and alone in his battle with dyslexia. One afternoon, his teacher, Mrs. Thompson, noticed him sitting by himself during recess, looking sadly at a book. Instead of giving him a lecture, she simply sat down beside him. "I know this is tough," she said gently, "but I also know how smart you are. We'll work on this together, okay?" That simple act of faith was a turning point for David. Mrs. Thompson spent extra time with him after school, using specialized techniques that made reading less intimidating. She never focused on what he couldn't do; instead, she celebrated every small victory. Years later, David, now a successful lawyer, stood up to give a speech at an awards ceremony for educators. He was there to present an award to Mrs. Thompson, who was retiring after a long career. "You see," he said, his voice filled with emotion, "Mrs. Thompson didn't just teach me how to read. She taught me to believe in myself. That one small gesture of kindness made all the difference in my life." 21. What was David's main difficulty when he was young? A. He had no friends. B. He struggled with reading. C. He didn't like his teacher. D. He was always sick. 22. How did Mrs. Thompson help David? A. She gave him a lecture. B. She ignored his problem. C. She spent extra time with him. D. She asked him to leave the school. 23. What does the word "dyslexia" in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. A great talent for sports. B. A difficulty in learning to read. C. A kind of physical illness. D. A love for books. 24. Why was David at the awards ceremony? A. To receive an award. B. To say goodbye to his friend. C. To present an award to his teacher. D. To give a lecture on education. 25. What is the main lesson David learned from Mrs. Thompson? A. Reading is very important. B. To believe in himself. C. To become a successful lawyer. D. Teachers are always kind. 【答案】21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。这篇短文讲述了一个关于 “中职学生李华在职业探索中找到方向与热爱” 的励志故事。 【解析】21.主旨大意题。全文通过李华的故事，阐述了选择一份自己热爱的事业的重要性，尤其是最后一段点明了主题。 22.细节理解题。由第二段第一句“He is studying car repair.”可知。 23.细节理解题。由第二段第二句“At first, he wasn't sure if he made the right choice.”可知。 24.细节理解题。由第二段中王老师的话“He is one of the best students in our class.”可知。 25.推理判断题。根据最后一段“a good career is not only about making money but also about doing something you love”以及李华的例子（他对修车感兴趣且擅长）可以推断出，一个好的职业应该是你热爱并且擅长的。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $