指示代词与不定代词（学生练习卷）-2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考点双析卷》10卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的68份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版吉林省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第10卷，主要考查指示代词与不定代词。 2026版吉林省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷 指示代词与不定代词 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共20小题每题2分，共40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—Do you prefer this book or that one? —______ of them is my favorite. I like reading novels, but both are history books. A. Either B. Neither C. All D. Both 2.The teacher told us that ______ student in our class should hand in the homework on time, no one is allowed to be late. A. each B. every C. any D. some 3.—Is there ______ interesting in today’s newspaper? —No, there’s nothing special. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 4.My mother bought two dresses yesterday. One is for me, and ______ is for my sister. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 5.______ of the students in our school has a new computer, because the school provided them for free last month. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 6.—Could you please pass me ______ pen? Mine is broken. —Sure, here you are. A. a B. an C. the D. some 7.I have three cousins. One lives in Beijing, ______ lives in Shanghai, and the third lives in Guangzhou. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 8.—Do you know ______ about the new movie? —Yes, I read a report about it yesterday. It’s very exciting. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 9.______ of the two stories is interesting. I want to read them again. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 10.My father gave me two tickets for the concert. I will invite ______ friend to go with me. A. a B. an C. the D. some 11.—Is ______ here today? —No, Tom is absent. He is ill in hospital. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 12.There are many books on the shelf. ______ of them are about science, and the rest are about literature. A. Some B. Any C. All D. None 13.—Which shirt do you want to buy, the red one or the blue one? —I’ll buy ______ of them. They can match my different pants. A. either B. neither C. both D. all 14.______ is important for us to learn English well. It can help us communicate with people from all over the world. A. This B. That C. It D. One 15.I have two pens. One is black, and ______ is red. I often use the black one to take notes. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 16.—Did you see ______ strange in the park last night? —No, I didn’t. I left the park before it got dark. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 17.______ of the students in Class One has passed the exam. Their teacher is very proud of them. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. None 18.My mother bought some apples yesterday. ______ of them are sweet, so I ate three this morning. A. Some B. Any C. All D. None 19.—Could you lend me ______ money? I want to buy a new notebook. —Sure, how much do you need? A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 20.—Is ______ possible for you to finish the work in two days? —Yes, I think I can do it. A. this B. that C. it D. one 二、完形填空（20小题每题3分，共60分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She couldn’t walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs, she was soon out of 1._____. “I 2._____I had better go to the doctor,” she thought. She went to the doctor and told him her 3_____. “I’m not at all surprised,” he said. “It is clear what your problem is.” He 4.____her and then gave her some 5____. “If you don’t do what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said, “6____you will have a heart attack. It could 7____ you.” Ellen was very worried as she left the doctor’s. She knew that she had to take his advice. She also knew that it would not be 8_____and that it would 9_____time. The 10____day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a 11____shop. “I’d like ten pounds of steak, please,” she said. “12_____, madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold storage room and 13_____a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat 14_____into the shop and placed it on the scale (秤). “That’s 15_____under ten pounds,” he said. The butcher worked out the 16____. “At 4.99 a pound that will be 45.5, please. 17____ I cut it up into small pieces for you?” “Oh, I 18____to buy the meat,” Mrs. Parker said. “If you don’t want to buy it,” the butcher 19____, “why did you ask me to get it for you?” “I just want to see 20_____10 pounds of meat looked like.” 1.A. order　　 B. hope　　　　 C. strength　　　 D. breath 2.A. suppose　　 B. believe　　　 C. hear　　　　 D. know 3.A. problem　　 B. address　　　 C. name　　　 D. work 4.A. tested　　　 B. examined　　 C. measured　　 D. worried 5.A. treatment　　 B. knowledge　　 C. advice　　　 D. medicine 6.A. but　　　　 B. also　　　　 C. then　　　　 D. and 7.A. affect　　　 B. kill　　　　 C. cost　　　　 D. harm 8.A. possible　　 B. easy　　　　 C. useful　　　 D. difficult 9.A. spend　　　 B. take　　　　 C. use　　　　 D. save 10.A. followed　　 B. other　　　　 C. another　　　 D. next 11.A. tailor’s　　　 B. chemist’s　　 C. butcher’s　　 D. baker’s 12.A. Certainly　　 B. That’s right　 C. Exactly　　　 D. Very good 13.A. brought　　　 B. took　　　　 C. found　　　 D. cut 14.A. away　　　　 B. down　　　　 C. out　　　　 D. back 15.A. just　　　　 B. even　　　　 C. nearly　　　 D. about 16.A. meat　　　　 B. time　　　　 C. dollars　　　 D. price 17.A. Would　　　 B. Could　　　　 C. Shall　　　 D. Will 18.A. do want　　　 B. decide　　　 C. don’t want　　 D. hope 19.A. laughed　　　 B. asked　　　 C. joked　　　 D. thought 20.A. what　　　　 B. which　　　 C. whether　　　 D. how 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的68份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版吉林省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第10卷，主要考查指示代词与不定代词。 2026版吉林省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷 指示代词与不定代词 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共20小题每题2分，共40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—Do you prefer this book or that one? —______ of them is my favorite. I like reading novels, but both are history books. A. Either B. Neither C. All D. Both 【答案】B 【解析】根据答句 “I like reading novels, but both are history books” 可知，两本书都不是 “我” 喜欢的类型。“either” 表示 “两者中的任意一个”，“neither” 表示 “两者都不”，“all” 表示 “三者及以上都”，“both” 表示 “两者都”。此处指代两本书且表否定，故选 B。 2.The teacher told us that ______ student in our class should hand in the homework on time, no one is allowed to be late. A. each B. every C. any D. some 【答案】A 【解析】“each” 和 “every” 都可表示 “每个”，但 “each” 强调个体，可与 “of” 连用，也可单独作主语；“every” 强调整体，不可与 “of” 连用。此处强调班里 “每个学生” 个体都要按时交作业，且 “each student” 符合语法搭配，“every” 不能单独修饰 “student” 后接 “in our class” 表个体要求，“any” 表 “任何”（常用于否定 / 疑问句），“some” 表 “一些”，均不符合语境，故选 A。 3.—Is there ______ interesting in today’s newspaper? —No, there’s nothing special. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】“something” 常用于肯定句，表 “某物 / 某事”；“anything” 常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句，表 “任何事物”；“everything” 表 “一切事物”；“nothing” 表 “没有事物”。此处是疑问句，询问报纸上是否有 “任何有趣的内容”，故选 B。 4.My mother bought two dresses yesterday. One is for me, and ______ is for my sister. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】C 【解析】“other” 后接名词复数，表 “其他的”；“another” 表 “三者及以上中的另一个”；“the other” 表 “两者中的另一个”，常用搭配 “one...the other...”；“others” 是代词，表 “其他的人 / 物”（泛指）。此处指代 “两件裙子中的另一件”，符合 “one...the other...” 结构，故选 C。 5.______ of the students in our school has a new computer, because the school provided them for free last month. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 【答案】A 【解析】“each” 可作主语，谓语动词用单数；“every” 不可单独作主语，需与名词连用；“both” 表 “两者都”，谓语动词用复数；“all” 表 “三者及以上都”，谓语动词用复数。句中谓语动词 “has” 是单数，且 “each of the students” 是正确表达，“every” 无法构成 “every of...” 结构，故选 A。 6.—Could you please pass me ______ pen? Mine is broken. —Sure, here you are. A. a B. an C. the D. some 【答案】A 【解析】“a” 和 “an” 是不定冠词，表 “一个”，“a” 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“an” 用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the” 是定冠词，表特指；“some” 表 “一些”，后接名词复数或不可数名词。此处泛指 “一支钢笔”，“pen” 是辅音音素开头，故选 A。 7.I have three cousins. One lives in Beijing, ______ lives in Shanghai, and the third lives in Guangzhou. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】B 【解析】“other” 后接名词复数；“another” 表 “三者及以上中的另一个”；“the other” 表 “两者中的另一个”；“others” 表 “其他的人 / 物”（泛指）。此处指代 “三个 cousins 中的另一个”，属于三者及以上范围，故选 B。 8.—Do you know ______ about the new movie? —Yes, I read a report about it yesterday. It’s very exciting. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】B 【解析】“something” 常用于肯定句，“anything” 常用于疑问句、否定句，表 “任何事情”；“nothing” 表否定，“everything” 表 “一切”。此处是疑问句，询问是否了解关于新电影的 “任何信息”，故选 B。 9.______ of the two stories is interesting. I want to read them again. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 【答案】A 【解析】“either” 表 “两者中的任意一个”，谓语动词用单数；“neither” 表 “两者都不”，谓语动词用单数；“both” 表 “两者都”，谓语动词用复数；“all” 表 “三者及以上都”。句中 “is” 是单数，且根据 “I want to read them again” 可知，两个故事都有趣，“either” 符合 “两者中任意一个都（有趣）” 的语境，故选 A。 10.My father gave me two tickets for the concert. I will invite ______ friend to go with me. A. a B. an C. the D. some 【答案】A 【解析】“a” 表泛指 “一个”，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“an” 用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the” 表特指；“some” 表 “一些”。此处泛指 “一个朋友”，“friend” 是辅音音素开头，故选 A。 11.—Is ______ here today? —No, Tom is absent. He is ill in hospital. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 【答案】A 【解析】“everyone” 表 “每个人”，用于询问 “是否所有人都到了”；“anyone” 表 “任何人”（常用于否定 / 疑问句）；“someone” 表 “某人”（常用于肯定句）；“no one” 表 “没有人”。根据答句 “Tom is absent” 可知，问句是询问 “今天所有人都在吗”，故选 A。 12.There are many books on the shelf. ______ of them are about science, and the rest are about literature. A. Some B. Any C. All D. None 【答案】A 【解析】“some” 表 “一些”（常用于肯定句）；“any” 表 “任何”（常用于否定 / 疑问句）；“all” 表 “全部”；“none” 表 “没有一个”。根据 “the rest are about literature” 可知，一部分书是关于科学的，“some” 符合 “部分” 的语境，故选 A。 13.—Which shirt do you want to buy, the red one or the blue one? —I’ll buy ______ of them. They can match my different pants. A. either B. neither C. both D. all 【答案】C 【解析】“either” 表 “两者中的任意一个”；“neither” 表 “两者都不”；“both” 表 “两者都”；“all” 表 “三者及以上都”。根据 “They can match my different pants” 可知，两件衬衫都要买，故选 C。 14.______ is important for us to learn English well. It can help us communicate with people from all over the world. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】此处是 “it is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 固定句型，“it” 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的 “to learn English well”。“this”“that”“one” 均不能用于该固定句型作形式主语，故选 C。 15.I have two pens. One is black, and ______ is red. I often use the black one to take notes. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】C 【解析】“one...the other...” 是固定搭配，表 “两者中的一个…… 另一个……”。此处指代 “两支钢笔中的另一支”，符合该搭配，“other” 后需接名词，“another” 表三者及以上中的另一个，“others” 是代词泛指其他，均不符合，故选 C。 16.—Did you see ______ strange in the park last night? —No, I didn’t. I left the park before it got dark. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】“something” 常用于肯定句，“anything” 常用于疑问句、否定句，表 “任何奇怪的事物”；“everything” 表 “一切”，“nothing” 表 “没有”。此处是疑问句，询问是否看到 “任何奇怪的东西”，故选 B。 17.______ of the students in Class One has passed the exam. Their teacher is very proud of them. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. None 【答案】A 【解析】“each” 可作主语，谓语动词用单数，“each of the students” 是正确表达；“every” 不可单独作主语，需与名词连用（如 “every student”）；“both” 表 “两者都”，谓语动词用复数，且 “Class One” 学生数量不止两人；“none” 表否定，与 “ Their teacher is very proud of them” 矛盾。句中谓语 “has passed” 是单数，故选 A。 18.My mother bought some apples yesterday. ______ of them are sweet, so I ate three this morning. A. Some B. Any C. All D. None 【答案】C 【解析】“some” 表 “一些”，“any” 表 “任何”（常用于否定 / 疑问句），“all” 表 “全部”，“none” 表 “没有”。根据 “so I ate three this morning” 可知，苹果都很甜，“all” 符合 “全部” 的语境，故选 C。 19.—Could you lend me ______ money? I want to buy a new notebook. —Sure, how much do you need? A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 【答案】A 【解析】“a little” 和 “little” 修饰不可数名词，“a little” 表 “一些”（肯定），“little” 表 “几乎没有”（否定）；“a few” 和 “few” 修饰可数名词复数，“a few” 表 “一些”（肯定），“few” 表 “几乎没有”（否定）。“money” 是不可数名词，且根据答句 “Sure” 可知，是同意借 “一些钱”，故选 A。 20.—Is ______ possible for you to finish the work in two days? —Yes, I think I can do it. A. this B. that C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】此处是 “it is possible for sb. to do sth.” 固定句型，“it” 作形式主语，真正的主语是 “to finish the work in two days”。“this”“that”“one” 均不能用于该固定句型，故选 C。 二、完形填空（20小题每题3分，共60分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She couldn’t walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs, she was soon out of 1._____. “I 2._____I had better go to the doctor,” she thought. She went to the doctor and told him her 3_____. “I’m not at all surprised,” he said. “It is clear what your problem is.” He 4.____her and then gave her some 5____. “If you don’t do what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said, “6____you will have a heart attack. It could 7____ you.” Ellen was very worried as she left the doctor’s. She knew that she had to take his advice. She also knew that it would not be 8_____and that it would 9_____time. The 10____day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a 11____shop. “I’d like ten pounds of steak, please,” she said. “12_____, madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold storage room and 13_____a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat 14_____into the shop and placed it on the scale (秤). “That’s 15_____under ten pounds,” he said. The butcher worked out the 16____. “At 4.99 a pound that will be 45.5, please. 17____ I cut it up into small pieces for you?” “Oh, I 18____to buy the meat,” Mrs. Parker said. “If you don’t want to buy it,” the butcher 19____, “why did you ask me to get it for you?” “I just want to see 20_____10 pounds of meat looked like.” 1.A. order　　 B. hope　　　　 C. strength　　　 D. breath 2.A. suppose　　 B. believe　　　 C. hear　　　　 D. know 3.A. problem　　 B. address　　　 C. name　　　 D. work 4.A. tested　　　 B. examined　　 C. measured　　 D. worried 5.A. treatment　　 B. knowledge　　 C. advice　　　 D. medicine 6.A. but　　　　 B. also　　　　 C. then　　　　 D. and 7.A. affect　　　 B. kill　　　　 C. cost　　　　 D. harm 8.A. possible　　 B. easy　　　　 C. useful　　　 D. difficult 9.A. spend　　　 B. take　　　　 C. use　　　　 D. save 10.A. followed　　 B. other　　　　 C. another　　　 D. next 11.A. tailor’s　　　 B. chemist’s　　 C. butcher’s　　 D. baker’s 12.A. Certainly　　 B. That’s right　 C. Exactly　　　 D. Very good 13.A. brought　　　 B. took　　　　 C. found　　　 D. cut 14.A. away　　　　 B. down　　　　 C. out　　　　 D. back 15.A. just　　　　 B. even　　　　 C. nearly　　　 D. about 16.A. meat　　　　 B. time　　　　 C. dollars　　　 D. price 17.A. Would　　　 B. Could　　　　 C. Shall　　　 D. Will 18.A. do want　　　 B. decide　　　 C. don’t want　　 D. hope 19.A. laughed　　　 B. asked　　　 C. joked　　　 D. thought 20.A. what　　　　 B. which　　　 C. whether　　　 D. how 【答案】 1.D, 2.A, 3.A, 4.B, 5.C, 6.D, 7.B, 8.B, 9.B, 10.D, 11.C, 12.A, 13.C, 14.D, 15.A, 16.D, 17.C, 18.C, 19.B, 20.A 【导语】Ellen Parker 因健康问题困扰，走路慢、爬楼梯困难且容易气喘，于是去看医生。医生检查后给出建议，警告她若不遵医嘱可能会心脏病发作甚至危及生命。Ellen 深知需遵医嘱，但也明白这并非易事且需耗时。次日她去购物，走进一家肉店，要求买 10 磅牛排，当屠夫从冷藏库取出牛排称重、算好价格并询问是否要切块时，她却表示不想买，解释说只是想看看 10 磅肉的样子。 【详解】1.答案：D 解析：前文提到 Ellen 走路慢、爬楼梯困难，结合语境可知她很快就 “气喘吁吁”。“out of breath” 是固定搭配，意为 “上气不接下气”；“out of order” 表示 “出故障”，“out of hope” 表示 “失去希望”，“out of strength” 表示 “没力气”，均不符合此处描述身体状态的语境，故选 D。 2.答案：A 解析：根据语境，Ellen 觉得自己身体不适，内心想法是 “我想我最好去看医生”。“suppose” 意为 “认为、想”，符合此处表主观推测的语境；“believe” 强调 “相信”，通常基于一定依据；“hear” 表示 “听到”；“know” 表示 “知道”，均不如 “suppose” 贴合 “内心觉得应该去做某事” 的语义，故选 A。 3.答案：A 解析：Ellen 去看医生，自然是告诉医生自己的 “健康问题”。“problem” 意为 “问题”，符合 “向医生陈述身体不适情况” 的语境；“address” 是 “地址”，“name” 是 “名字”，“work” 是 “工作”，均与医生诊疗场景无关，故选 A。 4.答案：B 解析：医生了解 Ellen 的情况后，按照诊疗流程会先 “检查” 她的身体。“examine” 侧重 “医学检查”，符合医生的动作；“test” 常指 “测试、检验”（如检测指标），“measure” 是 “测量”（如身高、体重），“worry” 是 “担心”，均不符合医生诊疗时的核心动作，故选 B。 5.答案：C 解析：后文提到 “Ellen knew that she had to take his advice”，可知医生此处给的是 “建议”。“advice” 意为 “建议”，符合语境；“treatment” 是 “治疗”，“knowledge” 是 “知识”，“medicine” 是 “药物”，后文未提及治疗、药物或传授知识，故选 C。 6.答案：D 解析：医生的话 “如果你不照我说的做，______你会心脏病发作”，前后是顺承关系，“and” 可表顺承，连接两个分句；“but” 表转折，“also” 表 “也”，“then” 表 “然后”（需先有前提动作，此处结构不符），故选 D。 7.答案：B 解析：心脏病发作是严重的健康问题，结合语境可知医生是警告这 “可能会致死”。“kill” 意为 “杀死、致死”，程度符合心脏病发作的严重后果；“affect” 是 “影响”（程度轻），“cost” 是 “花费”，“harm” 是 “伤害”（侧重身体损伤，未体现致命性），故选 B。 8.答案：B 解析：前文提到医生的建议很重要，此处 “她也知道这不会______”，结合常识，遵医嘱改善健康通常不易，“easy” 意为 “容易的”，“not be easy” 符合语境；“possible” 是 “可能的”（前文未暗示不可能），“useful” 是 “有用的”（与后文 “需耗时” 不构成转折），“difficult” 是 “困难的”（双重否定表肯定，语义矛盾），故选 B。 9.答案：B 解析：“it would ______ time” 中，“it” 指代遵医嘱这件事，“take” 常用 “it takes time” 结构，表示 “花费时间”；“spend” 主语需是人，“use” 是 “使用”，“save” 是 “节省”，均不符合 “某事花费时间” 的表达，故选 B。 10.答案：D 解析：前文讲 Ellen 看完医生，此处 “______ day she went shopping” 指 “第二天”，“the next day” 是固定搭配，意为 “次日、第二天”；“followed” 需用 “the followed day”（表达不常用），“other” 后接复数名词，“another” 表 “另一个”（不与 “the” 连用，且不特指 “接下来的一天”），故选 D。 11.答案：C 解析：后文提到 “the butcher”（屠夫）和 “steak”（牛排），可知她进的是 “肉店”。“butcher’s” 表示 “屠夫的店、肉店”；“tailor’s” 是 “裁缝店”，“chemist’s” 是 “药店”，“baker’s” 是 “面包店”，均与 “买牛排” 场景不符，故选 C。 12.答案：A 解析：Ellen 要求买 10 磅牛排，屠夫的回应应是同意、乐意效劳，“Certainly” 意为 “当然可以”，符合服务场景的礼貌回应；“That’s right” 表示 “没错”（用于确认事实），“Exactly” 表示 “恰好”（语义不符），“Very good” 表示 “很好”（不用于回应顾客的购买请求），故选 A。 13.答案：C 解析：屠夫去冷藏库，目的是 “找到” 一块大牛排，“found” 意为 “找到”，符合 “从冷藏库中寻找并取出牛排” 的动作；“brought” 是 “带来”（需先找到），“took” 是 “拿走”（未体现 “寻找” 过程），“cut” 是 “切”（此时还未到切块步骤），故选 C。 14.答案：D 解析：屠夫从冷藏库取出牛排，应是 “带回” 店里，“back” 意为 “回来”，“brought...back” 表示 “把…… 带回来”；“away” 是 “离开”，“down” 是 “向下”，“out” 是 “出去”，均与 “从冷藏库到店里” 的方向相反，故选 D。 15.答案：A 解析：屠夫称重后说 “______ under ten pounds”，结合后文算价格（4.99 美元 / 磅，共 45.5 美元，45.5÷4.99≈9.12，接近 10 磅但略少），“just” 意为 “刚好、仅仅”，“just under ten pounds” 表示 “刚好不到 10 磅”，符合计算结果；“even” 表 “甚至”（语义不符），“nearly” 表 “几乎”（侧重 “接近但未到”，不如 “just” 精准），“about” 表 “大约”（模糊表述，不如 “just” 贴合称重场景），故选 A。 16.答案：D 解析：后文提到 “At 4.99 a pound that will be 45.5”，可知屠夫在 “算价格”。“price” 意为 “价格”，“work out the price” 表示 “算出价格”；“meat” 是 “肉”，“time” 是 “时间”，“dollars” 是 “美元”（货币单位，不是计算对象），故选 D。 17.答案：C 解析：屠夫询问 “______ I cut it up into small pieces for you?”，是主动提供帮助，“Shall I...” 常用于询问对方是否需要自己做某事，语气礼貌；“Would you...” 用于询问对方是否愿意做，“Could I...” 表 “我能否做”（侧重请求许可），“Will I...” 表将来时（不用于提供帮助的询问），故选 C。 18.答案：C 解析：后文屠夫反问 “why did you ask me to get it for you?”，可知 Ellen “不想买肉”，“don’t want” 符合语境；“do want” 表 “确实想”（语义矛盾），“decide” 需用 “decide not to buy”（结构不符），“hope” 表 “希望”（语义不符），故选 C。 19.答案：B 解析：屠夫说的 “why did you ask me to get it for you?” 是一个问题，“asked” 意为 “问”，符合语境；“laughed” 是 “笑”，“joked” 是 “开玩笑”，“thought” 是 “认为”（均不用于引出问句），故选 B。 20.答案：A 解析：“I just want to see ______ 10 pounds of meat looked like” 中，“look like” 后缺宾语，“what” 可作宾语，引导宾语从句，表 “…… 的样子”；“which” 表 “哪一个”（需有选择范围），“whether” 表 “是否”（不作宾语），“how” 表 “如何”（作状语，不接 “like”），故选 A。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $