内容正文:
七年级上学年期中重要题型好题精选(期中专项训练)
校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
1
(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中)We’re celebrating 75 years of the New China. We talked 1 a lot of people on the street. What does China mean to them? Let’s 2 what some of them have to say.
• Energetic
During my summer vacation, I visited many of China’s beautiful places. The most inspiring (激励人的) one was Tsinghua University. There, I could feel the energy of the students. I always see them 3 to build a better future. As a Chinese student, I’m ready to do my part to make our country even better.
-- Li Muyuan, 14, China
• Amazing
I think China is amazing. I was here 4 2012, 2018 and 2019. Every time I visit, I see big changes. New buildings are going up, and things are getting better. The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online. Life in China is getting 5 .
-- Refano Wongsoredjo, 42, Suriname
• Unique and wonderful
As a country 6 such a large population (人口), everything is well-organized and runs well. They accept people from around the world like me, and we can work and study well together. China’s inclusiveness (包容性) is 7 special.
-- Mercy Angel Yorcee, 32, Liberia
• My 8 home country
For me, China is another home to me. China welcomed me to come, study and get new experiences (经历). 9 my own country, China gives me what I need for my life, work and future. I believe that when I leave China, I will be ready to do anything because I have learned so much here. That’s 10 I think of China as another home.
-- Scheel Mutombo Kianga, 36, Democratic Republic of the Congo
1.A.about B.on C.from D.with
2.A.take out B.find out C.take away D.get out
3.A.to study B.studying C.study D.studies
4.A.on B.at C.in D.from
5.A.more and more B.easier and easier C.harder and harder D.richer and richer
6.A.as B.like C.through D.with
7.A.friendly B.lovely C.really D.hardly
8.A.first B.second C.one D.two
9.A.As B.For example C.Such as D.Like
10.A.what B.how C.when D.why
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.D
【导语】本文讲了庆祝新中国成立75周年,不同国籍的人谈中国对他们的意义。
1.句意:我们在街上与很多人交谈。
about关于;on在……方面;from来自;with和。考查talk with sb.“和某人聊天”,故选D。
2.句意:让我们看看他们中的一些人有什么要说的。
take out去除;find out弄清楚,查明;take away拿走;get out外出。根据“what some of them have to say”可知,此处指“弄清楚”,其他选项不符合句意,故选B。
3.句意:我总是看到他们为了创造更美好的未来而学习。
to study去学习,动词不定式;studying学习,动名词或现在分词;study学习,动词原形;studies学习,动词第三人称单数形式。根据“always see”可知,考查see sb. do sth.“经常看见某人做某事”,所以填动词原形,故选C。
4.句意:2012年、2018年和2019年我都在这里。
on在 (某一天);at在 (某时间或时刻);in在 (某段时间) 内;from来自。根据“2012, 2018 and 2019”可知,年份前填介词in。故选C。
5.句意:在中国的生活变得越来越容易了。
more and more越来越多;easier and easier越来越容易;harder and harder越来越困难;richer and richer越来越富裕。根据“The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online.”可知,生活变得越来越容易,故选B。
6.句意:作为一个人口众多的国家,一切都井井有条,运转良好。
as像,作为;like像;through通过;with和,有。根据“As a country ... such a large population”可知,此处指“有众多人口的国家”,所以填with表示“有”,其他选项不符合句意,故选D。
7.句意:中国的包容性真得很特别。
friendly友好的;lovely可爱的;really真得;hardly几乎不。 根据“special”可知,此处填副词修饰形容词,really“真得”符合句意,故选C。
8.句意:我的第二故乡。
first第一;second第二;one一个;two两个。根据“China is another home”可知,中国是第二故乡,表示顺序用序数词,second“第二”符合句意。故选B。
9.句意:就像我自己的国家一样,中国给了我生活、工作和未来所需的一切。
As作为;For example例如;Such as例如;Like像。根据“my own country”可知,此处表示“像”,所以填like。故选D。
10.句意:这就是为什么我认为中国是另一个家。
what什么;how怎么样,when什么时候;why为什么。根据“because I have learned so much here”可知,此处讲“原因”,故选D。
2
(20-21八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)One day the Squire and Mrs Gordon decided to visit some friends who lived about forty-six miles from our home, and James drove them.
In the 11 we stopped at a big hotel to spend the night. We drove into a yard. The stableman brought us into the stable and two grooms 12 us. One man, Towler, had a pipe in his mouth.
“Towler,” the stableman said. “Get some hay for these horses. Put 13 your pipe first. ”
“All right,” said Towler. He got the hay, and left.
I didn’t know what time it was , but I woke up in the middle of the night. I felt very 14 . Ginger was coughing. It was dark, and I could see 15 , but the stable was full of smoke, and it was hard to breathe.
I heard a strange noise. I didn’t know 16 the noise was, but I was very afraid.
At last I heard steps outside, and the stableman came in with a light. He tried to lead the horses out but they were very afraid. Eventually he came to me next and 17 to drag me out. I didn’t want to go. In the end, he tried us all and then 18 the stable.
Maybe we were foolish, but we knew were in danger and we did not 19 anyone.
I looked up and I saw a 20 light dancing on the wall. Then I heard the shout of “Fire!” coming from outside. There was a terrible roaring noise.
Next I heard Jame’s voice, “Come, my beauties, wake up and come with me,” he said. He led me out of the stable and out of danger. Then he ran back 21 . I gave a whinny as I saw him go. Ginger told me that she heard my whinny and 22 gave her the courage to come out.
I heard a crash in the stable, then I saw James with Ginger; she was coughing and he 23 speak.
We got out as quickly as possible, then Squire Gordon took us all to a large hotel on 24 side of the town.
But Ginger and I knew that two horses burned to death in the stable. The next morning James heard that Dick Towler was responsible(有责任的 ) for the fire. The night before, a man saw him in the stable with a pipe in his 25 . At Birtwick Park the rule was “NO PIPES IN THE STABLE”.
11.A.morning B.afternoon C.daytime D.evening
12.A.looked after B.looked for C.looked over D.looked down
13.A.up B.in C.down D.on
14.A.comfortable B.pleasant C.unpleasant D.uncomfortable
15.A.anything B.nothing C.none D.everything
16.A.what B.how C.which D.who
17.A.stopped B.tried C.wanted D.hoped
18.A.came into B.left C.arrived at D.returned to
19.A.trust B.know C.bite D.kick
20.A.white B.blue C.yellow D.red
21.A.inside B.upon C.outside D.under
22.A.they B.he C.it D.she
23.A.could B.can’t C.couldn’t D.can
24.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
25.A.hand B.pocket C.mouth D.wallet
【答案】
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.C
【分析】短文节选自《黑骏马》一书,主要讲述马厩起火这一故事情节。
11.句意:晚上我们在一家大旅馆过夜。
morning早上;afternoon下午;daytime白天;evening夜晚。根据“to spend the night”可知,是晚上,故选D。
12.句意:马夫把我们带进马厩,两个马夫照料我们。
looked after照顾;looked for寻找;looked over检查;looked down瞧不起。根据“The stableman brought us into the stable and two grooms…us.”可知,是马夫照顾马,故选A。
13.句意:先放下你的烟斗。
put up举起;put in安装;put down放下;put on穿上。根据前文“One man, Towler, had a pipe in his mouth.”可知,嘴里有烟斗,让他放下来,故选C。
14.句意:我感到很不舒服。
comfortable舒服的;pleasant高兴的;unpleasant不高兴的;uncomfortable不舒服的。根据后文“but the stable was full of smoke, and it was hard to breathe.”可知,到处是烟,无法呼吸,所以不舒服,故选D。
15.句意:天很黑,我什么也看不见,但马厩里充满了烟,呼吸困难。
anything任何事;nothing没有事;none没有;everything所有事。根据“It was dark”可知,天很黑,看不清东西,故选B。
16.句意:我不知道那是什么声音,但我很害怕。
what什么;how如何;which哪一个;who谁。此处是宾语从句,引导词在从句中作表语,意为“什么”,故选A。
17.句意:最后他又来找我,想把我拖出来。
stopped停止;tried尝试;wanted想要;hoped希望。根据“He tried to lead the horses out but they were very afraid.”可知,马夫试图让我们出来,故选B。
18.句意:最后,他试了试我们所有人,然后离开了马厩。
came into进来;left离开;arrived at到达;returned to返回。根据前后文描述可知,马夫将我们带离了着火的马厩,故选B。
19.句意:也许我们很愚蠢,但我们知道有危险,我们不相信任何人。
trust信任;know知道;bite咬;kick踢。根据“I didn’t want to go.”和“Maybe we were foolish, but we knew were in danger and we did not…anyone.”可知,虽然有危险,但是我们不信任他人,所以不想走,故选A。
20.句意:我抬头一看,看见一盏红灯在墙上跳动。
white白色的;blue蓝色的;yellow黄色的;red红色的。根据“Fire!”可知,应该是红色的光,故选D。
21.句意:然后他跑回里面。
inside在里面;upon在上面;outside在外面;under在下面。根据“He led me out of the stable and out of danger. Then he ran back”可知,救完我又回去救其它马,故选A。
22.句意:金吉尔告诉我,她听到了我的嘶鸣,这给了她出来的勇气。
they他们;he他;it它;she她。此处指代“my whinny”,故选C。
23.句意:我听到马厩里哗啦一声,然后看见詹姆斯和金吉尔在一起;她在咳嗽,他说不出话来。
could能;can’t不可能;couldn’t不能;can可能。根据“she was coughing and he…speak.”可知,浓烟使他讲不出话,时态是一般过去时,故选C。
24.句意:我们尽快下了车,然后乡绅戈登把我们都带到镇的另一边的一家大旅馆。
another另一个(三者及以上);the other另一个(两者);other其他的;others其他人。根据“then Squire Gordon took us all to a large hotel on…side of the town.”可知,是去小镇的另一边,故选B。
25.句意:前一天晚上,一个人看见他在马厩里,嘴里叼着烟斗。
hand;pocket口袋;mouth嘴;wallet钱包。根据“a man saw him in the stable with a pipe in his和前文描述可知,应该是嘴里叼着烟斗,故选C。
3
(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)John is very happy to come to his new school. Now he is a middle school student. He has many new 26 and friends. They are all very friendly. What is a school day like in a middle school? Let John tell us about 27 day at the new school.
His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. 28 on some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m. So he goes to school 29 on those days. His new school is near his home, so he can walk there. He always spends about 10 30 walking to school.
After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons. Each 31 goes for 50 minutes. He only has 6 minutes to get to the next class. He has 32 classes before lunchtime.
At 12:30 p. m., he has 33 in the school dining hall. After that, he sometimes has to go out and play 34 his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. Before the school day is over, there is always a meeting.
John is still 35 after school. He goes to some clubs. He likes sports. He is in the school football club and he dreams of being a 36 star one day. He plays football every Monday. 37 he reads books in the library and sometimes he works as a lifeguard (救生员).
His family members have dinner at 7:20 in the 38 . After he has dinner, he can 39 for a while, he likes watching football matches. He starts doing homework at about 8 p. m. He goes to bed at about 9:20. He 40 his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great.
26.A.students B.teachers C.workers D.players
27.A.our B.your C.his D.my
28.A.After B.Or C.Before D.But
29.A.late B.early C.fast D.slow
30.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
31.A.meeting B.class C.meal D.sport
32.A.two B.three C.four D.five
33.A.lunch B.supper C.coffee D.tea
34.A.in B.on C.with D.for
35.A.thirsty B.hungry C.free D.busy
36.A.tennis B.football C.basketball D.volleyball
37.A.Always B.Never C.Often D.Sometimes
38.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
39.A.watch TV B.see a film C.go swimming D.take a walk
40.A.wants B.dislikes C.studies D.enjoys
【答案】
26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了John在新学校的一天的生活。
26.句意:他有很多新老师和朋友。
students学生;teachers老师;workers工人;players运动员。根据文中“Now he is a middle school student. He has many new…and friends.”可知,此处指的是学校生活,John有很多新老师。teachers“老师”,符合语境。故选B。
27.句意:让约翰告诉我们他在新学校的一天。
our我们的;your你的;his他的;my我的。根据文中“Let John tell us about…day at the new school.”可知,此处指的是让John介绍他的一天的生活。his“他的”,形容词性物主代词修饰名词“day”,符合语境。故选C。
28.句意:但有时他需要在早上6:30练习啦啦队。
After在……之后;Or或者;Before在……之前;But但是。根据文中“…on some days he needs to have cheerleading practice at 6:30 a. m.”及上文可知,此处指的是但有时John需要在早上6:30练习啦啦队。空格前后句子之间是转折关系。故选D。
29.句意:所以那些天他很早就去上学了。
late晚的;early早地;fast快速的;slow缓慢的。根据文中“So he goes to school…on those days.”及上文可知,John训练拉拉队的时候需要提早去学校。故选B。
30.句意:他总是花大约10分钟步行去学校。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days天;weeks周。根据文中“His new school is near his home, so he can walk there. He always spends about 10…walking to school.”可知,此处指的是John的家离学校很近,走路只需要10分钟。故选A。
31.句意:每节课50分钟。
meeting会议;class课;meal饭;sport运动。根据文中“Each…goes for 50 minutes.”可知,此处指的是每节课50分钟。class“课”,符合语境。故选B。
32.句意:午饭前他有四节课。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据文中“Each…goes for 50 minutes. He only has 6 minutes to get to the next class. He has…classes before lunchtime.”及“ At 12:30 p. m., he has … in the school dining hall.”可知,John八点半开始上课,12点半吃午餐。每节课50分钟,6分钟休息,在午餐前应该有四节课。故选C。
33.句意:下午12:30,他在学校食堂吃午饭。
lunch午餐;supper晚餐;coffee咖啡;tea茶。根据文中“At 12:30 p. m., he has…in the school dining hall.”及上文可知,此处指的是John 12:30吃午餐。故选A。
34.句意:在那之后,他有时不得不出去和同学们玩。
in在……里面;on在……上面;with和;for为了。根据文中“he sometimes has to go out and play…his classmates.”可知,此处指的是John和同学一起玩耍,play with“和……一起玩耍”,符合语境。故选C。
35.句意:约翰放学后仍然很忙。
thirsty口渴的;hungry饥饿的;free自由的;busy忙碌的。根据文中“John is still…after school. He goes to some clubs.”可知,此处指的是John放学后也是忙碌的,有一些俱乐部要去。busy“忙碌的”,符合语境。故选D。
36.句意:他在学校足球俱乐部,他梦想有一天能成为足球明星。
tennis网球;football足球;basketball篮球;volleyball排球。根据文中“He is in the school football club and he dreams of being a…star one day.”可知,John参加足球俱乐部,他想成为足球明星。故选B。
37.句意:有时他在图书馆看书,有时他当救生员。
Always总是;Never从不;Often经常;Sometimes有时。根据文中“…he reads books in the library and sometimes he works as a lifeguard”可知,有时John在图书馆看书,sometimes“有时”,符合语境。故选D。
38.句意:他的家人晚上7点20分吃晚饭。
morning早晨;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜晚。根据文中“His family members have dinner at 7:20 in the…”可知,此处指的是John一家人晚上七点二十吃晚饭。in the evening“在晚上”,符合语境。故选C。
39.句意:晚饭后,他可以看一会儿电视,他喜欢看足球比赛。
watch TV看电视;see a film看电影;go swimming游泳;take a walk散步。根据文中“he likes watching football matches.”可知,此处指的是John饭后可以看一会儿电视。故选A。
40.句意:他非常享受他的一天。
wants想要;dislikes不喜欢;studies学习;enjoys享受。根据文中“He…his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great.”可知,此处指的是John很享受自己的一天。故选D。
4
(24-25七年级上·江苏南通·期中)My dad is a sports lover. He always encourages (鼓励) me to do 41 . Even when I become a parent, and my son is at school, 42 goes on (继续) to give my son advice (建议) on sports.
Last year, Dad asked my son, Joe, if (是否) he wanted to 43 the basketball team. Joe said, “I don’t know.” My dad knew that Joe was 44 and unsure of himself. He thought for a moment, and then said, “Joe, please 45 yourself that you can do anything, and never be afraid (害怕) to try something new, even if (即使) you think people will 46 you.”
This spring, Joe decides to play basketball and makes the team. My father is very 47 . After the first few weeks of 48 , the assistant coach (助理教练) has to leave the team. The coach sends out a(n) 49 asking if any parents will take over (接任) the job. I thought 50 else will volunteer (自愿). Then a second and third email comes out asking for 51 . No one is volunteering. I remember what my father 52 my son about never being afraid to try something new. At the next practice, I tell the coach I can take over the job. Another 53 looks at me, a short 150cm-tall woman, and thinks I 54 coach a basketball team of teenage boys. I do it anyway. I want to tell my father and my son I am not afraid of trying something 55 even if someone is laughing at me.
41.A.housework B.sports C.lessons D.homework
42.A.he B.she C.I D.we
43.A.join B.leave C.teach D.stay
44.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.tired
45.A.change B.trust C.introduce D.help
46.A.listen to B.laugh at C.look at D.care about
47.A.quiet B.lucky C.glad D.angry
48.A.study B.practice C.wait D.work
49.A.email B.notice C.letter D.card
50.A.something B.anything C.someone D.anyone
51.A.help B.money C.time D.advice
52.A.talks B.says C.speaks D.tells
53.A.teacher B.student C.coach D.parent
54.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
55.A.interesting B.different C.new D.difficult
【答案】
41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.D 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲对作者儿子和作者自己在运动方面的鼓励和影响。
41.句意:他总是鼓励我做运动。
housework家务;sports运动;lessons课程;homework作业。根据“My dad is a sports lover.”可知总是鼓励我做运动。故选B。
42.句意:即使我成为父母,而且我的儿子在学校,他仍然会为我儿子提供体育方面的建议。
he他;she她;I我;we我们。此处是指“我的父亲”为我儿子提供体育方面的建议。用he指代,故选A。
43.句意:去年,爸爸问我儿子乔是否想加入篮球队。
join加入;leave离开;teach教;stay停留。根据“if (是否) he wanted to…the basketball team.”可知是指问我儿子乔是否想加入篮球队。故选A。
44.句意:我父亲知道乔很害怕,对自己不确定。
interested感兴趣;excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的;tired疲惫的。根据“unsure of himself”可知是指很害怕,对自己不确定。故选C。
45.句意:乔,请相信自己,你可以做任何事情,并且永远不要害怕尝试新事物,即使你认为人们会嘲笑你。
change改变;trust信任;introduce介绍;help帮助。根据“you can do anything”可知相信自己,你可以做任何事情,故选B。
46.句意:乔,请相信自己,你可以做任何事情,并且永远不要害怕尝试新事物,即使你认为人们会嘲笑你。
listen to听;laugh at嘲笑;look at看;care about关心。根据“never be afraid (害怕) to try something new”可知永远不要害怕尝试新事物,即使你认为人们会嘲笑你。故选B。
47.句意:我的父亲很高兴。
quiet安静的;lucky幸运的;glad高兴的;angry生气。前文提到作者父亲对儿子的加入篮球队的鼓励,此处儿子决定了组建篮球队,因此父亲是开心的,故选C。
48.句意:经过前几周的训练,助理教练不得不离开球队。
study学习;practice练习;wait等候;work工作。根据“Joe decides to play basketball and makes the team…After the first few weeks of”可知是指篮球队经过前几周的训练,故选B。
49.句意:教练发出邮件,询问是否有家长接手这份工作。
email电子邮件;notice通知;letter信;card卡片。根据“Then a second and third email comes out”可知是指教练发出邮件,故选A。
50.句意:我以为其他人会自愿。
something某物;anything任何事;someone某人;anyone任何人。根据“else will volunteer”可知是指其他人会自愿。故选C。
51.句意:然后出现第二封和第三封电子邮件寻求帮助。
help帮助;money钱;time时间;advice建议。根据“asking if any parents will take over (接任) the job.”可知是指寻求帮助,指需要父母接任这个工作,故选A。
52.句意:我记得我父亲告诉我儿子的话,永远不要害怕尝试新事物。
talks谈论;says说;speaks讲话;tells告诉。tell sb about sth“告诉某人某事”,故选D。
53.句意:另一位家长看着我,一个身高150厘米的矮个子女人,认为我不能执教一支由十几岁男孩组成的篮球队。
teacher老师;student学生;coach教练;parent父/母。根据“a short 150cm-tall woman, and thinks I…coach a basketball team of teenage boys”可知是指一位家长,故选D。
54.句意:另一位家长看着我,一个身高150厘米的矮个子女人,认为我不能执教一支由十几岁男孩组成的篮球队。
needn’t不需要;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“thinks I…coach a basketball team of teenage boys.”可知是指我不能执教一支由十几岁男孩组成的篮球队。故选B。
55.句意:我想告诉我的父亲和儿子,即使有人嘲笑我,我也不害怕尝试新事物。
interesting有趣的;different不同的;new新的;difficult困难的。根据“I remember what my father…my son about never being afraid to try something new.”可知是指即使有人嘲笑我,我也不害怕尝试新事物。故选C。
二、阅读理解
1
(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中
)
These days, Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing has become a hit online. Why? It is a happy world for animals.
Hongshan Forest Zoo is home to more than 4,000 animals. The animals live a happy life because they are the owners here. Shen Zhijun, the director of the zoo, always puts the happiness of the animals first.
The zoo workers see the animals as their friends. They give the animals interesting names. They make lovely information cards for the animals. They tell visitors about the animals’ characters, hobbies, and life stories.
The zoo even makes many animal stars, such as the monkey Dudu, the koala Moli, and the panda Jiujiu. All of them are very popular with visitors.
Hongshan Forest Zoo is so interesting and special. Would you like to visit it?
56.Why is Hongshan Forest Zoo so popular online?
A.Because it has over 4000 animals.
B.Because animals live a happy life in it.
C.Because the animals in it are all very friendly.
D.Because the animals in it have interesting characters.
57.How do the zoo workers make the zoo popular?
a. They make many popular animal stars.
b. They give the animals interesting names.
c. They invite visitors to tell stories of the animals.
d. They make lovely information cards to tell visitors about the animals.
A.abc B.acd C.bcd D.abd
58.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.A Special Zoo B.The Animal Stars
C.Happiness of the Animals D.Stories of the Famous Animals
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.A
【导语】本文讲述了南京红山森林动物园在网上走红的原因。
56.细节理解题。根据“Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing has become a hit online. Why? It is a happy world for animals.”可知,红山森林动物园很受欢迎是因为动物在那里过着快乐的生活。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“The zoo workers see the animals as their friends. They give the animals interesting names. They make lovely information cards for the animals. They tell visitors about the animals’ characters, hobbies, and life stories... The zoo even makes many animal stars,”可知,文中提到“他们为动物取有趣的名字”、“他们制作可爱的动物信息卡告诉游客关于动物的信息”和“他们让许多动物成为明星”。故选D。
58.最佳标题题。文章介绍了红山森林动物园因其独特有趣的动物生活环境以及特别的管理方式而受到欢迎,可总结为“A Special Zoo”。故选A。
2
(22-23七年级上·江苏连云港·期中)“I can eat you better with a big mouth!” Mr. Wolf said, and he jumped out of bed and swallowed Little Red Riding Hood. Then he lay down and went to sleep. As he slept, he snored loudly.
Soon a woodcutter came to the cottage. He has some wood for the old lady’s fire. He heard snoring, so he opened the door and looked inside. He saw Mr. Wolf asleep on the bed.
“He is so full of food that he won’t wake up. Perhaps he ate the old lady,” the woodcutter thought. “I won’t shoot him. I will cut him open. Perhaps the old lady is alive inside him.”
The woodcutter cut open Mr. Wolf. Immediately Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother jumped out of the wolf’s belly.
“I was so afraid,” Little Red Riding Hood said. “It was very dark in there! And it smelled bad.” “I was so afraid too!” the old lady said. Then she asked the woodcutter, “What will you do to Mr. Wolf?” “I shall fill his belly full of stones,” he said. “Then when he wakes up, he won’t be able to move. He will never be able to eat again, and he will die.”
The woodcutter filled Mr. Wolf’s belly with stones. Then Little Red Riding Hood, her grandmother, and the woodcutter sat down together and ate the cake. When the Mr. Wolf woke up he jumped out of bed, but the stones in his belly were so heavy he fell to the floor. He lay there until he died.
59.The underlined word swallowed in paragraph 1 probably means _________
A.take something away. B.eat something with a mouth.
C.shout to someone. D.say hello to someone.
60.What did the woodcutter see inside the cottage?
A.Little Red Riding Hood. B.An old lady.
C.Mr. Wolf. D.Some wood.
61.How did the woodcutter save Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother?
A.Shot Mr. Wolf with a gun. B.Killed Mr. Wolf with a big stone.
C.Woke Mr. Wolf up and cut him open. D.Cut Mr. Wolf’s belly open.
62.Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. Fill the Mr. Wolf’s belly with stones
b. Cut Mr. Wolf’s belly open.
c. A woodcutter came to an old lady’s cottage
d. Mr. Wolf lay on the floor until he died.
e. Mr. Wolf lay down and went to sleep.
A.e-c-b-a-d B.e-b-c-a-d C.a-e-c-b-d D.e-c-b-d-a
【答案】59.B 60.C 61.D 62.A
【导语】本文节选自《小红帽》,讲述樵夫救了小红帽和外婆的片段。
59.词句猜测题。根据后文“Immediately Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother jumped out of the wolf’s belly.”可知,大灰狼吞下了小红帽,故选B。
60.细节理解题。根据“He saw Mr. Wolf asleep on the bed.”可知,他看见狼先生睡在床上。故选C。
61.细节理解题。根据“The woodcutter cut open Mr. Wolf.”可知,樵夫把狼先生剖开。故选D。
62.细节理解题。根据“Then he lay down and went to sleep.”,“Soon a woodcutter came to the cottage.”,“The woodcutter cut open Mr. Wolf.”,“The woodcutter cut open Mr. Wolf.”和“He lay there until he died.”可知,正确的顺序是e-c-b-a-d,故选A。
3
(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期中)(Before breakfast, 8-year-old Fern sees her dad go out with an ax.)
Fern: Where’s Dad going with the ax?
Mum: To the hog house (猪舍). Some pigs were born (出生) last night.
Fern: But I don’t know why he needs an ax.
Mum: One of the pigs is very small and weak (虚弱), and it will never grow into a big and strong one. So your dad plans to kill (杀死) it with the ax.
Fern: Kill it?
(Fern runs to the hog house very quickly. On her way, she can smell the spring.)
Fern: Please don’t kill it, Dad. Please…
Dad: I know how to raise (饲养) pigs. Now go home.
Fern: Just because it is very small and weak? If I had been very small at birth (出生时), would you have killed me?
Dad: That’s different! A little girl is one thing, but a little weak pig is another!
Fern: That’s not different! It is about life!
(Dad doesn’t say a word. A few minutes later… )
Dad: All right! You go back home and I will bring the little thing back when I come in. I’ll let you start raising it with a bottle of milk, like a baby. Then you’ll know how difficult it is to raise a pig.
(Fern feels happy. She is sure that she can make it.)
—A passage from Charlotte’s Web
63.Which is the picture of an “ax”?
A. B. C. D.
64.The pigs were born in _____.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
65.What does “the little thing” refer to (指代)?
A.The girl Fem. B.The hog house. C.The little weak pig. D.The bottle of milk.
66.What can we learn from the reading?
A.The story starts in the afternoon. B.Fern’s dad doesn’t listen to her at all.
C.Fern’s dad raised pigs for the first time. D.Fern thinks she can raise the pig very well.
【答案】63.C 64.A 65.C 66.D
【导语】本文是一篇其他语篇。文章节选自《夏洛特的网》,通过讲述小女孩Fern阻止父亲杀死一头虚弱的小猪并成功说服父亲让她来抚养这头小猪的故事,传达了珍视生命、同情弱小以及勇于承担责任的中心思想。
63.推理判断题。根据“So your dad plans to kill (杀死) it with the ax.”可知,父亲计划用“ax斧头”杀死那头虚弱的小猪,结合选项图片提示,此处是指斧头。故选C。
64.推理判断题。根据“On her way, she can smell the spring.”可知,在跑向猪舍的路上,Fern嗅到了春天的气息;据此可知,猪在春天出生。故选A。
65.词义猜测题。根据“You go back home and I will bring the little thing back when I come in. I’ll let you start raising it with a bottle of milk, like a baby. Then you’ll know how difficult it is to raise a pig.”可知,父亲回家时,会把小东西带回来;然后Fern可以用奶瓶像婴儿一样地喂养它;父亲要让Fern明白,饲养小猪有多困难;据此可以推断,划线部分“the little thing”是指上文提到的那头虚弱的小猪。故选C。
66.细节理解题。根据“Fern feels happy. She is sure that she can make it.”可知,Fern感到很高兴,她确信她能把猪养得很好。故选D。
4
(21-22七年级上·江苏南京·期中)One warm afternoon in September, Ms. Stimson surprises(使……吃惊)her fourth-grade class by saying. “We’re going to hold class outside. Come with me.”
All the students jump out of their chairs and stand in a line. For them, it is great fun to go outside on sunny days. Carl runs quickly to be first in line. Sandra, the new girl, stands by herself at the end. Everyone else joins the line in groups of friends. As they make their way from the classroom, they talk quietly about what might be waiting for them outside.
Ms. Stimson takes the class outside. Melinda looks worried(担忧的)as she walks across the grass because she is wearing her new shoes. Darrell tells jokes to anyone who will listen. “Shh! Stop talking!” says Carl. Sandra walks slowly at the back of the line keeping her eyes down.
Ms.Stimson stops. “Here we are.” she says. All the students are curious (好奇的)and look around. All they see is a patch of dirt(一块烂泥地). “Meet your garden!” says Ms.Stimson.
The students are very surprised. There are no vegetables, no flowers, not even any plants. All they see is dry, pale dirt with some weeds(野草).
Melinda puts up her hand and asks the question on all their minds. “But where is the garden?”
“We have to grow it,” says Ms. Stimson with a smile.
The garden is going to be a special class project. After they go back to the classroom, Ms. Stimson divides(分开) the class into four groups to study what to plant and how to look after the garden.
67.Why does Mrs.Stimson take her students outside?
A.To give them a class.
B.To let them do some exercise.
C.To show them how to plant vegetables.
D.To teach them how to stand in a line.
68.What do we know about the children while they are going outside?
A.Darrel runs quickly to be first in line.
B.Sandra talks with other children behind her.
C.Carl likes listening to Darel’s jokes.
D.Melinda is worried about her new shoes on the way.
69.What is the garden in the passage like?
A.There are some trees in it.
B.There are some flowers in it
C.There are some vegetables in it
D.There are some weeds in it.
70.What do the students need to do first when they come back from the garden?
A.Write a diary by themselves.
B.Grow flowers and vegetables.
C.Study what to do next in groups.
D.Find another place as their garden.
【答案】67.A 68.D 69.D 70.C
【导语】本文讲述了Stinson给学生上了一节特殊的户外课。
67.细节理解题。根据“We’re going to hold class outside.”可知,可知Mrs.Stimson带她的学生到外面去上课。故选A。
68.推理判断题。根据“Ms. Stimson takes the class outside. Melinda looks worried(担忧的)as she walks across the grass because she is wearing her new shoes.”可知,Melinda在路上担心她的新鞋。故选D。
69.细节理解题。根据“There are no vegetables,no flowers,not even any plants. All they see is dry,pale dirt with some weeds(野草)”可知,文章里的花园里面有一些杂草。故选D。
70.细节理解题。根据“After they go back to the classroom,Ms. Stimson divides (分开) the class into four groups to study what to plant and how to look after the garden.”可知,学生们从花园回来后首先分组学习下一步要做什么。故选C。
三、任务型阅读
1
(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)阅读短文,回答下列问题。
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies.
“You’re a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!”
There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I’m going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
—Taken from the Wonderful Wizard of OZ
(Answer the questions with no more than eight words.)
71.Why does Dorothy often cry?
72.What does Dorothy take to the lion at night?
73.When does Dorothy take the silver shoes off?
74.Why does the Witch watch Dorothy all the time?
75.What do you think of Dorothy?
【答案】71.Because she is very sad. 72.Food and water. 73.When she has a bath. 74.Because she wants to take the silver shoes./ To take the silver shoes. 75.Kind and brave.(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了多萝西被女巫盯着,在女巫抢她的鞋子的时候,她把一桶水倒在了女巫的头上,女巫怕水就消失了。
71.根据“She’s very sad and she often cries”可知,她很伤心,经常哭,故填Because she is very sad.
72.根据“so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.”可知,多萝西从厨房给他拿食物和水,故填Food and water.
73.根据“The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath.”可知,她只有在洗澡的时候才会脱下来,故填When she has a bath.
74.根据“The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. ”可知,女巫一直盯着多萝西,她在等合适的时机拿那双银鞋,故填Because she wants to take the silver shoes./ To take the silver shoes.
75.根据“The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.”多萝西给狮子带水和是,可知,她很善良;根据“The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.‘Give me back my shoe!’ Dorothy says..... ‘I want my shoe!’There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.”可知,多萝西杀死了女巫并拿回了自己的鞋,说明她很勇敢,故填Kind and brave.(言之有理即可)
2
(24-25七年级上·江苏南通·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Why Do People Laugh?
Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.
In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after laughing together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equals (等于) ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That’s good for you, too.
Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
In English, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so?
76.How many times a day do people laugh?
77.At a laughter club, what do people do first?
78.What happens to people when they laugh?
79.Why do scientists think that laughter helps us connect to other people?
80.Do you like laughing? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答)
【答案】76.About 17 times a day. / About 17 times. / About seventeen times. 77.They stretch their hands above their heads. 78.They exercise many muscles and breathe deeply when they laugh. 79.Because laughter helps us feel part of a group. 80.Yes. Because it can help me relax./Because it can help me feel better.
【导语】本文主要介绍了笑对人们的身体和心理健康有益,并探讨了人们为什么会笑。
76.根据“Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. ”可知人们每天笑大约17次。故填About 17 times a day. / About 17 times. / About seventeen times.
77.根据“First they stretch their hands above their heads.”可知首先,他们把手伸过头顶。故填They stretch their hands above their heads.
78.根据“When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body.”和“When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax.”可知当人们笑的时候,他们会锻炼许多肌肉并深呼吸。故填They exercise many muscles and breathe deeply when they laugh.
79.根据“Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.”可知我们用笑声与他人建立联系,因为笑能让我们感觉自己是团队的一部分。故填Because laughter helps us feel part of a group.
80.开放性试题,答案不唯一。参考答案为:Yes. Because it can help me relax./Because it can help me feel better.
3
(23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Many people like travelling ( 旅行 ) by plane, because it is fast. I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off ( 起飞 ) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I often take the train to go travelling. I think trains are safe. Train stations (火车站) are usually in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on the way, though it takes a little more time.
I also like cars, and sometimes I go travelling by car. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过 10 个单词)。
81.Why do many people like travelling by plane?
82.How does the writer often go travelling?
83.Where are usually train stations?
84.What’s bad if we travel in cars?
85.Which way do you like best? And why?
【答案】81.Because it is fast. 82.By train. 83.They are usually in cities. 84.There are too many cars on the road. 85.I like travelling by car, because it is fast.
【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢的旅游方式及原因。
81.根据“Many people like travelling ( 旅行 ) by plane, because it is fast.”可知因为飞机快,所以人们喜欢乘飞机旅行。故填Because it is fast.
82.根据“I often take the train to go travelling.”可知作者经常乘火车旅行。故填By train.
83.根据“Train stations (火车站) are usually in cities. ”可知火车站通常在城市里。故填They are usually in cities.
84.根据“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”可知自己开车的弊端就是路上车太多。故填There are too many cars on the road.
85.此题是开放性试题,可以根据自己的喜好选择出行方式,并给出理由。答案可以填I like travelling by car, because it is fast.
4
(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)阅读短文并回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
October 16 is a big day. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会)opens in Beijing on that day. The meeting is important to both the Party and China.
What is the National Congress of the CPC?
The National Congress and the Central Committee it elects (选举) are the highest leading bodies of the Party. The National Congress takes place (举办) every five years.
Who goes to the meeting?
A total of 2,296 delegates (代表) go to the meeting this year. They are all Party members and come from different walks of life (各行各业). There are more female (女性) delegates this year than before, such as Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping and Zhang Guimei, a teacher in the mountainous area of Yunnan.
What do they do? They talk about the work of the Party in the past five years: They make decisions (决策) about the future of the Party and China. They elect (选举) the Party’s leadership.
86.When does the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China open?
87.How often does the National Congress take place?
88.How many delegates go to the meeting this year?
89.Who is Zhang Guimei?
90.What do they talk about in the past five years?
【答案】86.On October 16. 87.Every five years. 88.2296. 89.A teacher in the mountainous area of Yunnan. 90.They talk about the work of the Party.
【导语】本文主要介绍中国共产党全国代表大会。
86.根据“October 16 is a big day. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会)opens in Beijing on that day.”可知是在10月16日开始,故填On October 16.
87.根据“The National Congress takes place (举办) every five years.”可知五年举办一次,故填Every five years.
88.根据“A total of 2,296 delegates (代表) go to the meeting this year.”可知今年去了2296个代表,故填2296.
89.根据“Zhang Guimei, a teacher in the mountainous area of Yunnan.”可知张桂梅是云南山区的一名老师。故填A teacher in the mountainous area of Yunnan.
90.根据“They talk about the work of the Party in the past five years”可知他们谈论党的工作,故填They talk about the work of the Party.
四、短文填空
1
(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)The next day, the Prince says, “Little swallow, fly over my city and tell me what you see there.” So the swallow f 91 over the great city, and he sees the rich enjoying themselves in their beautiful houses, while the beggars (乞丐) sit outside the gates. He flies into dark streets and s 92 the thin faces of children who have nothing to eat for many days. Then, he flies back and tells the Prince what he has seen.
“I am covered with fine gold,” says the Prince. “You must t 93 it off, little by little, and give it to the poor. People always think that gold (金子) can make them h 94 .”
Little by little, the swallow takes off all the gold until the Happy Prince l 95 grey all over. The swallow gives the gold to the poor, s 96 the children eat well and they laugh and play games. “We have bread now!” they cry.
Then the snow comes. The little swallow grows colder and colder, but he will not leave (离开) the Prince because he l 97 him so much. He picks up s 98 to eat and tries to keep himself warm by flapping his wings, but soon he knows that he is going to die (死亡).
He has just enough strength to fly up to the Prince’s shoulder once more.
“G 99 , dear Prince,” he says. “Will you let me kiss your hand?”
“I am g 100 that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow,” says the Prince.
“I am not going to Egypt,” says the swallow. “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet.
—Taken from The Happy Prince
【答案】
91.(f)lies 92.(s)ees 93.(t)ake 94.(h)appy 95.(l)ooks 96.(s)o 97.(l)oves 98.(s)now 99.(G)oodbye 100.(g)lad
【导语】本文是节选自《快乐王子》的段落,小燕子帮助王子把身上的金子分发给穷人,最终小燕子因寒冷和饥饿而死。
91.句意:于是,燕子飞过这座伟大的城市,他看到富人在漂亮的房子里享受生活,而乞丐则坐在门外。根据“Little swallow, fly over my city”可知是燕子飞过这座伟大的城市,fly“飞”,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数the swallow,动词用三单形式。故填(f)lies。
92.句意:他飞进黑暗的街道,看到孩子们瘦弱的脸,他们已经多日没东西吃了。根据“the thin faces of children”可知是看到孩子们瘦弱的脸,see“看见”,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,动词用三单形式。故填(s)ees。
93.句意:你必须一点一点地把它取下来,送给穷人。根据“Little by little, the swallow takes off all the gold until the Happy Prince”可知是把身上的金子取下来,take off“脱下”,情态动词must后接动词原形,故填(t)ake。
94.句意:人们总是认为黄金可以让他们快乐。根据“People always think that gold (金子) can make them”可知黄金可以让他们快乐。happy“开心的”,故填(h)appy。
95.句意:一点一点,燕子把所有的金子都脱掉了,直到快乐王子看起来浑身都是灰色的。根据“grey all over”可知是指直到快乐王子看起来浑身都是灰色的。look“看起来”,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数the Happy Prince,动词用三单形式。故填(l)ooks。
96.句意:燕子把黄金送给穷人,所以孩子们吃得很好,他们笑着玩游戏。前后表因果关系,so“因此”,故填(s)o。
97.句意:小燕子变得越来越冷,但他不会离开王子,因为他太爱他了。根据“but he will not leave (离开) the Prince”可知是因为爱所以不离开,love“爱”,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,动词用三单形式。故填(l)oves。
98.句意:他捡起雪吃,并试图通过拍打翅膀来保暖,但很快他就知道自己快要死了。根据“Then the snow comes. The little swallow grows colder and colder”可知是捡起雪吃,snow“雪”,故填(s)now。
99.句意:再见,亲爱的王子。根据“he knows that he is going to die (死亡).”可知此处在道别,goodbye“再见”,故填(G)oodbye。
100.句意:我很高兴你终于要去埃及了,小燕子。根据“that you are going to Egypt at last”可知是很高兴你终于要去埃及了,glad“高兴的”,故填(g)lad。
2
(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
The lost boys are very happy to have a “mother” called Wendy. Wendy cooks for the boys and mends their socks and trousers. She’s very busy, but she likes being their m 101 . She doesn’t w 102 about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many e 103 adventures (冒险) in Neverland.
After they have fun l 104 together for some time, this is their last evening on Neverland. Wendy puts John and Michael and the lost boys to bed. She starts to tell them their favourite story. Usually Peter puts his hands over his e 105 because he doesn’t like this story, but tonight he sits and listens with the others.
“In this story, Mr Darling and Mrs Darling have three c 106 ,” says Wendy. “These children have a nurse called Nana. One evening the children fly away,” Wendy continues, “to Neverland. Now, just think about the s 107 parents without their children. The mother always leaves the window open for her children to f 108 back in.”
“You’re wrong about mothers, Wendy,” Peter says angrily. “They c 109 the window. They forget you. They put another little boy in your bed.”
Suddenly, John and Michael both cry together, “Wendy, let’s all go h 110 .”
At last Wendy and the children fly back to London and Mr and Mrs Darling adopt (收留) the lost boys.
— Taken from Peter Pan
【答案】
101.(m)other 102.(w)orry 103.(e)xciting 104.(l)iving 105.(e)ars 106.(c)hildren 107.(s)ad 108.(f)ly 109.(c)lose 110.(h)ome
【导语】本文选自《彼得·潘》,介绍了温迪、约翰、迈克尔和迷失的男孩们在梦幻岛上的冒险经历。在梦幻岛的最后一晚,孩子们听了温迪讲的故事,想起家中的父母,最终决定回家。
101.句意:她很忙,但她喜欢做他们的妈妈。根据文中“She’s very busy, but she likes being their…”及首字母可知,温迪扮演着妈妈的角色,此处是说她很喜欢当迷失男孩们的妈妈,mother“母亲,妈妈”,符合语境。故填(m)other。
102.句意:她不担心她的爸爸妈妈,但她担心约翰和迈克尔。根据文中“She doesn’t…about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael.”及首字母可知,此处指的是温迪不担心她的爸爸妈妈。助动词“doesn’t”后跟动词原形。故填(w)orry。
103.句意:也许这是因为梦幻岛有太多令人兴奋的冒险。根据文中“They are starting to forget their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many…adventures in Neverland.”及首字母可知,此处指的是他们忘却旧生活的原因是梦幻岛有太多令人兴奋的冒险。exciting“令人兴奋的”,形容词作定语修饰名词“adventures”,符合语境。故填(e)xciting。
104.句意:在他们一起生活了一段时间后,这是他们在梦幻岛的最后一个晚上。根据文中“After they have fun…together for some time, this is their last evening on Neverland.”及提示词可知,此处指的是他们在一起愉快地生活了一段时间,have fun doing“开心做某事”,固定短语,符合语境。故填(l)iving。
105.句意:通常彼得把手放在耳朵上因为他不喜欢这个故事,但是今晚他坐着和其他人一起听。根据文中“Usually Peter puts his hands over his…because he doesn’t like this story, but tonight he sits and listens with the others.”及首字母可知,不喜欢听故事应该会把手放在耳朵上,ear“耳朵”,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填(e)ars。
106.句意:在这个故事中,达林先生和达林太太有三个孩子。根据文中“These children have a nurse called Nana.”可知,此处指三个孩子,应用“child”的复数形式“children”。故填(c)hildren。
107.句意:现在,想想没有孩子的伤心父母吧。根据文中“Now, just think about the…parents without their children.”及首字母可知,孩子不在,父母应该是伤心的,sad“悲伤的,难过的”,形容词作定语修饰名词“parents”,符合语境。故填(s)ad。
108.句意:这位母亲总是把窗户开着,让她的孩子们飞回来。根据上文中“One evening the children fly away”及首字母可知,孩子们飞走了,母亲打开窗户是想让孩子们飞回来,fly“飞”,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(f)ly。
109.句意:她们关上窗户。根据上文中“The mother always leaves the window open for her children”及首字母可知,此处是彼得生气地反驳温迪说的话,他认为母亲会把窗户关上并忘记他们,close“关闭”,主语是“they”,句子时态是一般现在时,谓语动词应用原形。故填(c)lose。
110.句意:温迪,我们都回家吧。根据下文中“At last Wendy and the children fly back to London and Mr and Mrs Darling adopt the lost boys.”及首字母可知,约翰和迈克尔想要回家,go home“回家”,符合语境。故填(h)ome。
3
(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
Later that day, the merchant and the soldier got to the merchant’s home. The three daughters were waiting for them. The two eldest d 111 took a look at the soldier and ran into the house shouting. They didn’t w 112 to marry such a man with so much hair and so bad smell. But the youngest one helped her father keep the promise and was willing to marry the soldier. The soldier told the youngest daughter that he would go a 113 for three years and asked her to wait for him.
For three years, the soldier walked around the country. He gave the money to the poor and make many people h 114 . Finally, the seven years passed and the soldier was still alive. The Devil had to keep his promise. He washed the soldier and cut his hair and beard. Then the soldier put on new, clean c 115 . He looked very handsome.
The soldier went back to the merchant’s house and k 116 on the door. The merchant saw the soldier in fine clothes but didn’t know who he was. The soldier did not tell him the truth. He told the merchant that he wanted to marry one of his daughters. The merchant invited him to come in and have a dinner t 117 . While eating, the two eldest daughters tried to make him like them. The youngest daughter just looked down at the floor. She did not even s 118 to the soldier. He asked the merchant w 119 his youngest daughter did so. The father said that she didn’t want the soldier or other men to love her. The soldier smiled and told the girl he was the man she was waiting for. He married the y 120 daughter and they lived happily together.
【答案】
111.(d)aughters 112.(w)ant 113.(a)way 114.(h)appy 115.(c)lothes 116.(k)nocked 117.(t)ogether 118.(s)peak 119.(w)hy 120.(y)oungest
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个商人的两个大女儿,不想嫁给一个士兵,原因是他太丑陋,后来士兵帮助了贫苦的人,魔鬼只能把他变帅了,并娶了商人的小女儿。这个故事告诉我们,不要以貌取人。
111.句意:两个大女儿看了士兵一眼,跑进屋里大喊。根据“The three daughters were waiting for them.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指两个女儿看了一眼。daughter“女儿”,可数名词,此处应使用复数形式。故填(d)aughters。
112.句意:他她们不想嫁给这样一个头发那么多、气味那么难闻的男人。根据“They didn’t...to marry such a man with so much hair and so bad smell.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指她们不想嫁给这个邋遢的男人。want“想要”,符合语境,此处放在助动词后,应使用动词原形。故填(w)ant。
113.句意:士兵告诉小女儿,他要离开三年,并让她等他。根据“The soldier told the youngest daughter that he would go...for three years and asked her to wait for him.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指士兵要“离开”go away,固定搭配。故填(a)way。
114.句意:他把钱捐给穷人,使许多人感到幸福。根据“He gave the money to the poor and make many people...”以及首字母提示可知,把钱捐给求穷人会让他们感到幸福。happy“幸福”符合语境。故填(h)appy。
115.句意:然后士兵穿上干净的新衣服。根据“Then the soldier put on new, clean...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指穿上了新衣服。“衣服”clothes符合语境。故填(c)lothes。
116.句意:士兵回到商人家,敲了敲门。根据“The soldier went back to the merchant’s house and...on the door.”以及首字母提示可知,士兵回家敲了敲门。knock“敲门”,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式。故填(k)nocked。
117.句意:商人邀请他进来一起吃晚饭。根据“The merchant invited him to come in and have a dinner...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指一起吃晚餐。together“一起”符合语境。故填(t)ogether。
118.句意:她甚至没有和士兵说话。根据“She did not even...to the soldier.”以及首字母提示可知,商人的小女儿甚至没和士兵说话。speak“说话”符合语境,此处放在助动词did后,应使用东西原形。故填(s)peak。
119.句意:他问商人为什么他的小女儿这么做。根据“He asked the merchant...his youngest daughter did so.”以及首字母提示可知,此处士兵不明白商人的小女儿为什么这样做。故填(w)hy。
120.句意:他娶了最小的女儿,他们幸福地生活在一起。根据“He married the...daughter and they lived happily together.”以及首字母提示可知,他娶了最小的女儿。故填(y)oungest。
4
(19-20七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)The children are all in bed asleep. Mrs Darling is sitting next to the fire and she’s sewing(缝补). The fire makes the room w 121 and she falls asleep(睡着), t 122 . While she is sleeping, the bedroom window blows(吹) o 123 and a boy drops onto the floor. There’s a straight small l 124 beside him. The light flies around the room like a very small animal. Mrs Darling w 125 up suddenly and sees the boy. She knows at once that he is Peter Pan. He is a lovely boy and his clothes are made of leaves. But Peter isn’t g 126 to see a grown-up, and he growls(咆哮) at her. The door opens and Nana comes in. She growls and runs towards the boy. Peter jumps o 127 of the window quickly. Nana closes it, but the window catches Peter’s shadow and it breaks off. Mrs Darling takes the shadow and l 128 at it carefully. It’s just an ordinary shadow. She puts it in the top drawer of the chest of drawers and she doesn’t think a 129 Peter again for a week.
The following Friday Nana puts the children to bed while Mr and Mrs Daring are getting r 130 to go to a party.
【答案】
121.warm 122.too 123.open 124.light 125.wakes 126.glad 127.out 128.looks 129.about 130.ready
【分析】本文讲述了晚上睡觉的时候,皮特掉在了地上,达林夫人醒了以后看到了他,他冲达林夫人咆哮着然后从窗户上跳了出去。
121.句意:火让房间暖和起来,她也睡着了。
根据句中“The fire makes the room”可知,此处是“火使得房间暖和了起来”;warm是形容词,意为“暖和的”。故填warm。
122.句意:火让房间暖和起来,她也睡着了。
根据下一句中“While she is sleeping”可知,此处是“达林夫人也睡着了”;结合句式结构可知,此处使用too,表示“也”。故填too。
123.句意:当她睡觉的时候,卧室的窗户被风吹开,一个男孩掉到了地板上。
根据句中“the bedroom window blows”可知,此处是“卧室窗户被风吹开了”;blow是动词,此处是主动形式表示被动,open在此处是副词,意为“打开”,此处修饰动词blow。故填open。
124.句意:他旁边有一盏笔直的小灯。
根据下一句中“The light flies around the room”可知,光线在房间里飞舞,所以此处是“在他旁边有一盏灯”;light是可数名词,此处意为“灯”。故填light。
125.句意:达林夫人突然醒来并看见这个男孩。
根据句中suddenly以及上文中“While she is sleeping”可知,此处是“达林夫人从睡觉的状态下突然醒过来”;wake up表示“醒来”,主语Mrs Darling是第三人称单数形式,所以此处动词wake使用第三人称单数形式。故填wakes。
126.句意:但是皮特见到一个成年人不高兴,并且他对着达林夫人咆哮。
根据句中“and he growls(咆哮) at her”可知,此处是“皮特不高兴”,句中is是be动词,结合首字母可知,此处使用glad,是形容词,意为“高兴的”。故填glad。
127.句意:皮特迅速从窗户上跳了出去。
根据句中jumps和window可知,此处是“皮特从窗户上跳了出去”;jump是动词,需要副词对其进行修饰,out是副词,意为“出去”。故填out。
128.句意:达林夫人拿着这个阴影衣服并仔细地看。
根据句中“Mrs Darling takes the shadow”和at可知,此处是“仔细看”;look是动词,意为“看”;Mrs Darling是第三人称单数形式,所以此处使用looks。故填looks。
129.句意:她把它放在五斗橱最上面的抽屉里,一个星期都不想皮特。
根据句中“puts it in the top drawer of the chest of drawers”可知,此处是把皮特的阴影衣服放在抽屉里,所以不用考虑皮特;think about意为“考虑,想”。故填about。
130.句意:接下来的周五,当达林夫妇准备去参加派对时,娜娜哄孩子们上床睡觉。
根据句中“to go to a party”可知,此处是“准备参加聚会”;get ready to do sth.准备好做某事。故填ready。
五、书面表达
1
(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期中)作为初一新生,同学们已经熟悉了自己的学校和校园生活。阳光中学正在举办以“My School Life” 为题的演讲比赛,假如你是Simon,也想参加此次比赛,请根据下列要点,用英语写一篇短文,介绍自己的校园生活。
What’s in your school? (classroom building, playground, ...)
What subject do you like best?
What do you often do after class?
...
注意事项:
1.80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.包含提示信息内容并适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
3.不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
My School Life
Hello, everyone! My name is Simon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My School Life
Hello, everyone! My name is Simon.
Our school is big and really nice. We have two classroom buildings and a large playground. There is a music room, an art room and two computer rooms in the buildings. Of all the subjects, I like English and Chinese best. I learn a lot about the world in the classes. After class, I often do sports. I’m a member of the Football Club. Our school has different kinds of clubs. We can join our favourite clubs and make friends with others. Our school is a perfect place for us to study.
I feel very happy at school.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出;
第二步,介绍学校的情况,学习的学科以及课后活动;
第三步,表达对学校的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①like…best最喜欢
②do sports做运动
③kinds of各种各样的
④make friends with和……交朋友
[高分句型]
There is a music room, an art room and two computer rooms in the buildings. (there be句型)
2.
(22-23七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)假如你是李华,你结交了一位来自英国的笔友Peter,想向他介绍你的个人信息、学校生活、课外活动等。请参照表格信息,以李华的身份写一份邮件给Peter。
Personalinformation
Name
Li Hua
Age
13
Hobbies
reading books; running;
School life
Subjects
interesting
Teachers and classmates
friendly;
…
Activities
play sports;
…
Dream
…
要求:
1.要点完整,分段合理,适当发挥;
2.紧扣主题,书写规范,标点正确;
3.不少于90词,发言稿的开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4.文中不得出现真实的人名,校名。
Dear Peter,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua.
________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
So much for today’s email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about myself and my hobbies. I am 13 years old and I am in No.4 middle school in Beijing for almost one year. I like my school life. I think that the subjects are interesting. The teachers and classmates there are very friendly to me. It’s like a big family there. In my spare time, I have some interesting hobbies, such as reading books and running. I want to be a writer in the future. My favorite activity is playing sports because it’s great fun. Now I don’t have much time to do it because I have to study hard.
So much for today’s email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作话题已给出,考生应注意准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步,首先向新笔友问好;
第二步,描述作者个人学习情况及兴趣爱好;
第三步,总结并邀请笔友来学校参观。
[亮点词汇]
①let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;
②be like 像;
③have to do sth. 不得不做某事;
[高分句型]
①In my spare time, I have some interesting hobbies, such as reading books and running. (in my spare time 介词短语;such as… 例如……)
②Now I don’t have much time to do it because I have to study hard.(because引导的原因状语从句)
3.
(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)假如你是Li Hua,你校正在举行 “青春献礼20大,争做新时代好青年” 主题活动,请给你的朋友Alan写一封信,向他介绍你目前的学习生活和梦想。
学校生活
每天上午7:30开始上课,从来不迟到
每天去图书馆,因为……
最喜欢……科目,因为……
业余爱好
喜欢……(爱好),每周四下午放学后和朋友一起练习……
是校队的一员,在空余时间……,想成为……
老师和同学
经常和同学们一起……且互相帮助
喜欢学校的老师和同学,因为……
梦想
……
要求:
1. 字数100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥;
3. 不得透露真实的姓名等任何个人信息;
4. 语言规范,信息完整,结构连贯,书写工整。
Dear Alan,
I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear Alan,
I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
Our school starts at half past seven in the morning and I am never late for school. I go to the library every day because I can read different kinds of books there. English is my favorite subject because our English teacher is very interesting.
I like playing football. I practise it with my friends every Thursday afternoon after school. I am a member of our school football team and I often watch football matches in my free time. I want to become a wonderful football player when I grow up. I get along well with my classmates. We often study together and help each other. I truly love my teachers and classmates because they are very kind to me.
In my school, I always have a great time. I really enjoy my school life.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:材料所给内容不得遗漏;注意书信格式。
[写作步骤]
第一步,描述自己的学校生活;
第二步,介绍自己的业余爱好、梦想、老师和同学;
第三步,总结表达对目前学习生活的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds of 各种各样的
②after school 放学后
③a member of ……的成员
④get along well with 与……相处得好
[高分句型]
①I go to the library every day because I can read different kinds of books there. (原因状语从句)
②I want to become a wonderful football player when I grow up.(时间状语从句)
4.
(20-21七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)请你根据以下要点,以"My school Day"为题,写—篇 100 词的短文。 短文内容必须包括以下要点:
1. 在"Dream school"读书,—周上课 5 天。
2. 早上 8 点上课。住的离学校远,每天要早起,花大约 20 分钟骑自行车上学。
3. 在上课前需要做早操,有助于我们为—天做准备; 课后……
4. 学习很多科目,最喜爱……, 因为……
5. 有很多爱好。最爱……,因为……
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My school Day
I study from Monday to Friday at Dream school. I go to school at 8:00 in the morning. I get up early every day because I live far away from school. It takes me twenty minutes to go to school by bike. Before the class, we need to do morning exercise, which is good for us to get ready for the whole day. We play baskestball after class. We are very happy. We have lots of subjects to learn. My favourite subject is English because I like listening to English music. I have many hobbies and I like singing best, because singing can make me feel relaxed.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,题目较为简单。写作时注意按照提示顺序,首先介绍作者的学校、家到学校距离、出行方式等基本情况;其次写学校具体活动安排;最后再介绍一下自己喜欢的科目和爱好。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来介绍;时态采用一般现在时为主,要点的提示要写全,前后的逻辑关系和条理要清楚,同时注意句型的多样化。
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七年级上学年期中重要题型好题精选(期中专项训练)
校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
1
(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中)We’re celebrating 75 years of the New China. We talked 1 a lot of people on the street. What does China mean to them? Let’s 2 what some of them have to say.
• Energetic
During my summer vacation, I visited many of China’s beautiful places. The most inspiring (激励人的) one was Tsinghua University. There, I could feel the energy of the students. I always see them 3 to build a better future. As a Chinese student, I’m ready to do my part to make our country even better.
-- Li Muyuan, 14, China
• Amazing
I think China is amazing. I was here 4 2012, 2018 and 2019. Every time I visit, I see big changes. New buildings are going up, and things are getting better. The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online. Life in China is getting 5 .
-- Refano Wongsoredjo, 42, Suriname
• Unique and wonderful
As a country 6 such a large population (人口), everything is well-organized and runs well. They accept people from around the world like me, and we can work and study well together. China’s inclusiveness (包容性) is 7 special.
-- Mercy Angel Yorcee, 32, Liberia
• My 8 home country
For me, China is another home to me. China welcomed me to come, study and get new experiences (经历). 9 my own country, China gives me what I need for my life, work and future. I believe that when I leave China, I will be ready to do anything because I have learned so much here. That’s 10 I think of China as another home.
-- Scheel Mutombo Kianga, 36, Democratic Republic of the Congo
1.A.about B.on C.from D.with
2.A.take out B.find out C.take away D.get out
3.A.to study B.studying C.study D.studies
4.A.on B.at C.in D.from
5.A.more and more B.easier and easier C.harder and harder D.richer and richer
6.A.as B.like C.through D.with
7.A.friendly B.lovely C.really D.hardly
8.A.first B.second C.one D.two
9.A.As B.For example C.Such as D.Like
10.A.what B.how C.when D.why
2
(20-21八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)One day the Squire and Mrs Gordon decided to visit some friends who lived about forty-six miles from our home, and James drove them.
In the 11 we stopped at a big hotel to spend the night. We drove into a yard. The stableman brought us into the stable and two grooms 12 us. One man, Towler, had a pipe in his mouth.
“Towler,” the stableman said. “Get some hay for these horses. Put 13 your pipe first. ”
“All right,” said Towler. He got the hay, and left.
I didn’t know what time it was , but I woke up in the middle of the night. I felt very 14 . Ginger was coughing. It was dark, and I could see 15 , but the stable was full of smoke, and it was hard to breathe.
I heard a strange noise. I didn’t know 16 the noise was, but I was very afraid.
At last I heard steps outside, and the stableman came in with a light. He tried to lead the horses out but they were very afraid. Eventually he came to me next and 17 to drag me out. I didn’t want to go. In the end, he tried us all and then 18 the stable.
Maybe we were foolish, but we knew were in danger and we did not 19 anyone.
I looked up and I saw a 20 light dancing on the wall. Then I heard the shout of “Fire!” coming from outside. There was a terrible roaring noise.
Next I heard Jame’s voice, “Come, my beauties, wake up and come with me,” he said. He led me out of the stable and out of danger. Then he ran back 21 . I gave a whinny as I saw him go. Ginger told me that she heard my whinny and 22 gave her the courage to come out.
I heard a crash in the stable, then I saw James with Ginger; she was coughing and he 23 speak.
We got out as quickly as possible, then Squire Gordon took us all to a large hotel on 24 side of the town.
But Ginger and I knew that two horses burned to death in the stable. The next morning James heard that Dick Towler was responsible(有责任的 ) for the fire. The night before, a man saw him in the stable with a pipe in his 25 . At Birtwick Park the rule was “NO PIPES IN THE STABLE”.
11.A.morning B.afternoon C.daytime D.evening
12.A.looked after B.looked for C.looked over D.looked down
13.A.up B.in C.down D.on
14.A.comfortable B.pleasant C.unpleasant D.uncomfortable
15.A.anything B.nothing C.none D.everything
16.A.what B.how C.which D.who
17.A.stopped B.tried C.wanted D.hoped
18.A.came into B.left C.arrived at D.returned to
19.A.trust B.know C.bite D.kick
20.A.white B.blue C.yellow D.red
21.A.inside B.upon C.outside D.under
22.A.they B.he C.it D.she
23.A.could B.can’t C.couldn’t D.can
24.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
25.A.hand B.pocket C.mouth D.wallet
3
(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)John is very happy to come to his new school. Now he is a middle school student. He has many new 26 and friends. They are all very friendly. What is a school day like in a middle school? Let John tell us about 27 day at the new school.
His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. 28 on some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m. So he goes to school 29 on those days. His new school is near his home, so he can walk there. He always spends about 10 30 walking to school.
After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons. Each 31 goes for 50 minutes. He only has 6 minutes to get to the next class. He has 32 classes before lunchtime.
At 12:30 p. m., he has 33 in the school dining hall. After that, he sometimes has to go out and play 34 his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. Before the school day is over, there is always a meeting.
John is still 35 after school. He goes to some clubs. He likes sports. He is in the school football club and he dreams of being a 36 star one day. He plays football every Monday. 37 he reads books in the library and sometimes he works as a lifeguard (救生员).
His family members have dinner at 7:20 in the 38 . After he has dinner, he can 39 for a while, he likes watching football matches. He starts doing homework at about 8 p. m. He goes to bed at about 9:20. He 40 his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great.
26.A.students B.teachers C.workers D.players
27.A.our B.your C.his D.my
28.A.After B.Or C.Before D.But
29.A.late B.early C.fast D.slow
30.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
31.A.meeting B.class C.meal D.sport
32.A.two B.three C.four D.five
33.A.lunch B.supper C.coffee D.tea
34.A.in B.on C.with D.for
35.A.thirsty B.hungry C.free D.busy
36.A.tennis B.football C.basketball D.volleyball
37.A.Always B.Never C.Often D.Sometimes
38.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
39.A.watch TV B.see a film C.go swimming D.take a walk
40.A.wants B.dislikes C.studies D.enjoys
4
(24-25七年级上·江苏南通·期中)My dad is a sports lover. He always encourages (鼓励) me to do 41 . Even when I become a parent, and my son is at school, 42 goes on (继续) to give my son advice (建议) on sports.
Last year, Dad asked my son, Joe, if (是否) he wanted to 43 the basketball team. Joe said, “I don’t know.” My dad knew that Joe was 44 and unsure of himself. He thought for a moment, and then said, “Joe, please 45 yourself that you can do anything, and never be afraid (害怕) to try something new, even if (即使) you think people will 46 you.”
This spring, Joe decides to play basketball and makes the team. My father is very 47 . After the first few weeks of 48 , the assistant coach (助理教练) has to leave the team. The coach sends out a(n) 49 asking if any parents will take over (接任) the job. I thought 50 else will volunteer (自愿). Then a second and third email comes out asking for 51 . No one is volunteering. I remember what my father 52 my son about never being afraid to try something new. At the next practice, I tell the coach I can take over the job. Another 53 looks at me, a short 150cm-tall woman, and thinks I 54 coach a basketball team of teenage boys. I do it anyway. I want to tell my father and my son I am not afraid of trying something 55 even if someone is laughing at me.
41.A.housework B.sports C.lessons D.homework
42.A.he B.she C.I D.we
43.A.join B.leave C.teach D.stay
44.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.tired
45.A.change B.trust C.introduce D.help
46.A.listen to B.laugh at C.look at D.care about
47.A.quiet B.lucky C.glad D.angry
48.A.study B.practice C.wait D.work
49.A.email B.notice C.letter D.card
50.A.something B.anything C.someone D.anyone
51.A.help B.money C.time D.advice
52.A.talks B.says C.speaks D.tells
53.A.teacher B.student C.coach D.parent
54.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
55.A.interesting B.different C.new D.difficult
二、阅读理解
1
(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中
)
These days, Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing has become a hit online. Why? It is a happy world for animals.
Hongshan Forest Zoo is home to more than 4,000 animals. The animals live a happy life because they are the owners here. Shen Zhijun, the director of the zoo, always puts the happiness of the animals first.
The zoo workers see the animals as their friends. They give the animals interesting names. They make lovely information cards for the animals. They tell visitors about the animals’ characters, hobbies, and life stories.
The zoo even makes many animal stars, such as the monkey Dudu, the koala Moli, and the panda Jiujiu. All of them are very popular with visitors.
Hongshan Forest Zoo is so interesting and special. Would you like to visit it?
56.Why is Hongshan Forest Zoo so popular online?
A.Because it has over 4000 animals.
B.Because animals live a happy life in it.
C.Because the animals in it are all very friendly.
D.Because the animals in it have interesting characters.
57.How do the zoo workers make the zoo popular?
a. They make many popular animal stars.
b. They give the animals interesting names.
c. They invite visitors to tell stories of the animals.
d. They make lovely information cards to tell visitors about the animals.
A.abc B.acd C.bcd D.abd
58.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.A Special Zoo B.The Animal Stars
C.Happiness of the Animals D.Stories of the Famous Animals
2
(22-23七年级上·江苏连云港·期中)“I can eat you better with a big mouth!” Mr. Wolf said, and he jumped out of bed and swallowed Little Red Riding Hood. Then he lay down and went to sleep. As he slept, he snored loudly.
Soon a woodcutter came to the cottage. He has some wood for the old lady’s fire. He heard snoring, so he opened the door and looked inside. He saw Mr. Wolf asleep on the bed.
“He is so full of food that he won’t wake up. Perhaps he ate the old lady,” the woodcutter thought. “I won’t shoot him. I will cut him open. Perhaps the old lady is alive inside him.”
The woodcutter cut open Mr. Wolf. Immediately Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother jumped out of the wolf’s belly.
“I was so afraid,” Little Red Riding Hood said. “It was very dark in there! And it smelled bad.” “I was so afraid too!” the old lady said. Then she asked the woodcutter, “What will you do to Mr. Wolf?” “I shall fill his belly full of stones,” he said. “Then when he wakes up, he won’t be able to move. He will never be able to eat again, and he will die.”
The woodcutter filled Mr. Wolf’s belly with stones. Then Little Red Riding Hood, her grandmother, and the woodcutter sat down together and ate the cake. When the Mr. Wolf woke up he jumped out of bed, but the stones in his belly were so heavy he fell to the floor. He lay there until he died.
59.The underlined word swallowed in paragraph 1 probably means _________
A.take something away. B.eat something with a mouth.
C.shout to someone. D.say hello to someone.
60.What did the woodcutter see inside the cottage?
A.Little Red Riding Hood. B.An old lady.
C.Mr. Wolf. D.Some wood.
61.How did the woodcutter save Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother?
A.Shot Mr. Wolf with a gun. B.Killed Mr. Wolf with a big stone.
C.Woke Mr. Wolf up and cut him open. D.Cut Mr. Wolf’s belly open.
62.Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. Fill the Mr. Wolf’s belly with stones
b. Cut Mr. Wolf’s belly open.
c. A woodcutter came to an old lady’s cottage
d. Mr. Wolf lay on the floor until he died.
e. Mr. Wolf lay down and went to sleep.
A.e-c-b-a-d B.e-b-c-a-d C.a-e-c-b-d D.e-c-b-d-a
3
(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期中)(Before breakfast, 8-year-old Fern sees her dad go out with an ax.)
Fern: Where’s Dad going with the ax?
Mum: To the hog house (猪舍). Some pigs were born (出生) last night.
Fern: But I don’t know why he needs an ax.
Mum: One of the pigs is very small and weak (虚弱), and it will never grow into a big and strong one. So your dad plans to kill (杀死) it with the ax.
Fern: Kill it?
(Fern runs to the hog house very quickly. On her way, she can smell the spring.)
Fern: Please don’t kill it, Dad. Please…
Dad: I know how to raise (饲养) pigs. Now go home.
Fern: Just because it is very small and weak? If I had been very small at birth (出生时), would you have killed me?
Dad: That’s different! A little girl is one thing, but a little weak pig is another!
Fern: That’s not different! It is about life!
(Dad doesn’t say a word. A few minutes later… )
Dad: All right! You go back home and I will bring the little thing back when I come in. I’ll let you start raising it with a bottle of milk, like a baby. Then you’ll know how difficult it is to raise a pig.
(Fern feels happy. She is sure that she can make it.)
—A passage from Charlotte’s Web
63.Which is the picture of an “ax”?
A. B. C. D.
64.The pigs were born in _____.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
65.What does “the little thing” refer to (指代)?
A.The girl Fem. B.The hog house. C.The little weak pig. D.The bottle of milk.
66.What can we learn from the reading?
A.The story starts in the afternoon. B.Fern’s dad doesn’t listen to her at all.
C.Fern’s dad raised pigs for the first time. D.Fern thinks she can raise the pig very well.
4
(21-22七年级上·江苏南京·期中)One warm afternoon in September, Ms. Stimson surprises(使……吃惊)her fourth-grade class by saying. “We’re going to hold class outside. Come with me.”
All the students jump out of their chairs and stand in a line. For them, it is great fun to go outside on sunny days. Carl runs quickly to be first in line. Sandra, the new girl, stands by herself at the end. Everyone else joins the line in groups of friends. As they make their way from the classroom, they talk quietly about what might be waiting for them outside.
Ms. Stimson takes the class outside. Melinda looks worried(担忧的)as she walks across the grass because she is wearing her new shoes. Darrell tells jokes to anyone who will listen. “Shh! Stop talking!” says Carl. Sandra walks slowly at the back of the line keeping her eyes down.
Ms.Stimson stops. “Here we are.” she says. All the students are curious (好奇的)and look around. All they see is a patch of dirt(一块烂泥地). “Meet your garden!” says Ms.Stimson.
The students are very surprised. There are no vegetables, no flowers, not even any plants. All they see is dry, pale dirt with some weeds(野草).
Melinda puts up her hand and asks the question on all their minds. “But where is the garden?”
“We have to grow it,” says Ms. Stimson with a smile.
The garden is going to be a special class project. After they go back to the classroom, Ms. Stimson divides(分开) the class into four groups to study what to plant and how to look after the garden.
67.Why does Mrs.Stimson take her students outside?
A.To give them a class.
B.To let them do some exercise.
C.To show them how to plant vegetables.
D.To teach them how to stand in a line.
68.What do we know about the children while they are going outside?
A.Darrel runs quickly to be first in line.
B.Sandra talks with other children behind her.
C.Carl likes listening to Darel’s jokes.
D.Melinda is worried about her new shoes on the way.
69.What is the garden in the passage like?
A.There are some trees in it.
B.There are some flowers in it
C.There are some vegetables in it
D.There are some weeds in it.
70.What do the students need to do first when they come back from the garden?
A.Write a diary by themselves.
B.Grow flowers and vegetables.
C.Study what to do next in groups.
D.Find another place as their garden.
三、任务型阅读
1
(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)阅读短文,回答下列问题。
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies.
“You’re a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!”
There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I’m going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
—Taken from the Wonderful Wizard of OZ
(Answer the questions with no more than eight words.)
71.Why does Dorothy often cry?
72.What does Dorothy take to the lion at night?
73.When does Dorothy take the silver shoes off?
74.Why does the Witch watch Dorothy all the time?
75.What do you think of Dorothy?
2
(24-25七年级上·江苏南通·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Why Do People Laugh?
Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.
In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after laughing together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equals (等于) ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That’s good for you, too.
Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
In English, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so?
76.How many times a day do people laugh?
77.At a laughter club, what do people do first?
78.What happens to people when they laugh?
79.Why do scientists think that laughter helps us connect to other people?
80.Do you like laughing? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答)
3
(23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Many people like travelling ( 旅行 ) by plane, because it is fast. I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off ( 起飞 ) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I often take the train to go travelling. I think trains are safe. Train stations (火车站) are usually in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on the way, though it takes a little more time.
I also like cars, and sometimes I go travelling by car. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过 10 个单词)。
81.Why do many people like travelling by plane?
82.How does the writer often go travelling?
83.Where are usually train stations?
84.What’s bad if we travel in cars?
85.Which way do you like best? And why?
4
(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)阅读短文并回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
October 16 is a big day. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会)opens in Beijing on that day. The meeting is important to both the Party and China.
What is the National Congress of the CPC?
The National Congress and the Central Committee it elects (选举) are the highest leading bodies of the Party. The National Congress takes place (举办) every five years.
Who goes to the meeting?
A total of 2,296 delegates (代表) go to the meeting this year. They are all Party members and come from different walks of life (各行各业). There are more female (女性) delegates this year than before, such as Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping and Zhang Guimei, a teacher in the mountainous area of Yunnan.
What do they do? They talk about the work of the Party in the past five years: They make decisions (决策) about the future of the Party and China. They elect (选举) the Party’s leadership.
86.When does the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China open?
87.How often does the National Congress take place?
88.How many delegates go to the meeting this year?
89.Who is Zhang Guimei?
90.What do they talk about in the past five years?
四、短文填空
1
(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)The next day, the Prince says, “Little swallow, fly over my city and tell me what you see there.” So the swallow f 91 over the great city, and he sees the rich enjoying themselves in their beautiful houses, while the beggars (乞丐) sit outside the gates. He flies into dark streets and s 92 the thin faces of children who have nothing to eat for many days. Then, he flies back and tells the Prince what he has seen.
“I am covered with fine gold,” says the Prince. “You must t 93 it off, little by little, and give it to the poor. People always think that gold (金子) can make them h 94 .”
Little by little, the swallow takes off all the gold until the Happy Prince l 95 grey all over. The swallow gives the gold to the poor, s 96 the children eat well and they laugh and play games. “We have bread now!” they cry.
Then the snow comes. The little swallow grows colder and colder, but he will not leave (离开) the Prince because he l 97 him so much. He picks up s 98 to eat and tries to keep himself warm by flapping his wings, but soon he knows that he is going to die (死亡).
He has just enough strength to fly up to the Prince’s shoulder once more.
“G 99 , dear Prince,” he says. “Will you let me kiss your hand?”
“I am g 100 that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow,” says the Prince.
“I am not going to Egypt,” says the swallow. “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet.
—Taken from The Happy Prince
2
(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
The lost boys are very happy to have a “mother” called Wendy. Wendy cooks for the boys and mends their socks and trousers. She’s very busy, but she likes being their m 101 . She doesn’t w 102 about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many e 103 adventures (冒险) in Neverland.
After they have fun l 104 together for some time, this is their last evening on Neverland. Wendy puts John and Michael and the lost boys to bed. She starts to tell them their favourite story. Usually Peter puts his hands over his e 105 because he doesn’t like this story, but tonight he sits and listens with the others.
“In this story, Mr Darling and Mrs Darling have three c 106 ,” says Wendy. “These children have a nurse called Nana. One evening the children fly away,” Wendy continues, “to Neverland. Now, just think about the s 107 parents without their children. The mother always leaves the window open for her children to f 108 back in.”
“You’re wrong about mothers, Wendy,” Peter says angrily. “They c 109 the window. They forget you. They put another little boy in your bed.”
Suddenly, John and Michael both cry together, “Wendy, let’s all go h 110 .”
At last Wendy and the children fly back to London and Mr and Mrs Darling adopt (收留) the lost boys.
— Taken from Peter Pan
3
(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
Later that day, the merchant and the soldier got to the merchant’s home. The three daughters were waiting for them. The two eldest d 111 took a look at the soldier and ran into the house shouting. They didn’t w 112 to marry such a man with so much hair and so bad smell. But the youngest one helped her father keep the promise and was willing to marry the soldier. The soldier told the youngest daughter that he would go a 113 for three years and asked her to wait for him.
For three years, the soldier walked around the country. He gave the money to the poor and make many people h 114 . Finally, the seven years passed and the soldier was still alive. The Devil had to keep his promise. He washed the soldier and cut his hair and beard. Then the soldier put on new, clean c 115 . He looked very handsome.
The soldier went back to the merchant’s house and k 116 on the door. The merchant saw the soldier in fine clothes but didn’t know who he was. The soldier did not tell him the truth. He told the merchant that he wanted to marry one of his daughters. The merchant invited him to come in and have a dinner t 117 . While eating, the two eldest daughters tried to make him like them. The youngest daughter just looked down at the floor. She did not even s 118 to the soldier. He asked the merchant w 119 his youngest daughter did so. The father said that she didn’t want the soldier or other men to love her. The soldier smiled and told the girl he was the man she was waiting for. He married the y 120 daughter and they lived happily together.
4
(19-20七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)The children are all in bed asleep. Mrs Darling is sitting next to the fire and she’s sewing(缝补). The fire makes the room w 121 and she falls asleep(睡着), t 122 . While she is sleeping, the bedroom window blows(吹) o 123 and a boy drops onto the floor. There’s a straight small l 124 beside him. The light flies around the room like a very small animal. Mrs Darling w 125 up suddenly and sees the boy. She knows at once that he is Peter Pan. He is a lovely boy and his clothes are made of leaves. But Peter isn’t g 126 to see a grown-up, and he growls(咆哮) at her. The door opens and Nana comes in. She growls and runs towards the boy. Peter jumps o 127 of the window quickly. Nana closes it, but the window catches Peter’s shadow and it breaks off. Mrs Darling takes the shadow and l 128 at it carefully. It’s just an ordinary shadow. She puts it in the top drawer of the chest of drawers and she doesn’t think a 129 Peter again for a week.
The following Friday Nana puts the children to bed while Mr and Mrs Daring are getting r 130 to go to a party.
五、书面表达
1
(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期中)作为初一新生,同学们已经熟悉了自己的学校和校园生活。阳光中学正在举办以“My School Life” 为题的演讲比赛,假如你是Simon,也想参加此次比赛,请根据下列要点,用英语写一篇短文,介绍自己的校园生活。
What’s in your school? (classroom building, playground, ...)
What subject do you like best?
What do you often do after class?
...
注意事项:
1.80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.包含提示信息内容并适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
3.不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
My School Life
Hello, everyone! My name is Simon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.
(22-23七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)假如你是李华,你结交了一位来自英国的笔友Peter,想向他介绍你的个人信息、学校生活、课外活动等。请参照表格信息,以李华的身份写一份邮件给Peter。
Personalinformation
Name
Li Hua
Age
13
Hobbies
reading books; running;
School life
Subjects
interesting
Teachers and classmates
friendly;
…
Activities
play sports;
…
Dream
…
要求:
1.要点完整,分段合理,适当发挥;
2.紧扣主题,书写规范,标点正确;
3.不少于90词,发言稿的开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4.文中不得出现真实的人名,校名。
Dear Peter,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua.
________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
So much for today’s email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
3.
(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)假如你是Li Hua,你校正在举行 “青春献礼20大,争做新时代好青年” 主题活动,请给你的朋友Alan写一封信,向他介绍你目前的学习生活和梦想。
学校生活
每天上午7:30开始上课,从来不迟到
每天去图书馆,因为……
最喜欢……科目,因为……
业余爱好
喜欢……(爱好),每周四下午放学后和朋友一起练习……
是校队的一员,在空余时间……,想成为……
老师和同学
经常和同学们一起……且互相帮助
喜欢学校的老师和同学,因为……
梦想
……
要求:
1. 字数100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥;
3. 不得透露真实的姓名等任何个人信息;
4. 语言规范,信息完整,结构连贯,书写工整。
Dear Alan,
I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.
(20-21七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)请你根据以下要点,以"My school Day"为题,写—篇 100 词的短文。 短文内容必须包括以下要点:
1. 在"Dream school"读书,—周上课 5 天。
2. 早上 8 点上课。住的离学校远,每天要早起,花大约 20 分钟骑自行车上学。
3. 在上课前需要做早操,有助于我们为—天做准备; 课后……
4. 学习很多科目,最喜爱……, 因为……
5. 有很多爱好。最爱……,因为……
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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