内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试(福建专用)
Unit 6·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
I. 听力(共三节20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】My birthday is on August 16th.
2.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】He enjoys eating dumplings.
3.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】People usually have dragon boat races on the Dragon Boat Festival.
4. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Tomb-sweeping Day is in April.
5.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】It’s the double 9th festival. People usually climb mountains this day.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6.How many zongzi does the man want?
A.12. B.18. C.30.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Can I help you, sir?
M: I’d like eighteen salty Zongzi and twelve sweet ones.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7.What festival will they celebrate?
A.The Lantern Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.The National Day.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Xiao Min, can you help your brother put up couplets?
M: I’d love to. But where’s my father? He is good at it.
W: Look! He’s hanging lanterns in the tree.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8.What do they plan to do next Wednesday?
A.To plant trees. B.To watch films. C.To guess riddles.
【答案】A
【原文】W: When is Tree-planting Day, Dad?
M: It’s on next Wednesday. Let’s plant some trees in our garden on that day.
W: Good idea.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9.What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday?
A.A book. B.A dress. C.A skirt.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What presents do you usually get on your birthday?
W: My father usually buys me a book and my mother usually buys a dress.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10-11 小题。
10.Whose birthday is coming soon?
A.Ms Gao’s. B.Mr Green’s. C.Ms Li’s.
11.How much is the cake?
A.9 yuan. B.19 yuan. C.90 yuan.
【答案】10.A 11.C
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Ms Gao’s birthday is coming soon. How about buying a birthday cake for her?
M: Good idea. Let’s go to the cake shop.
W: The cake is really nice. How much is it?
M: Look at the price. It’s ninety yuan.
W: Okay. I’ll take it.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12-13 小题。
12.When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet?
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon
13.Where do people watch Lantern Shows?
A.On the street. B.In a park. C.On the playground.
【答案】12.A 13.A
【原文】M: Good morning, Jin Ling.
W: Good morning, Wang Jun. What’s your favorite festival?
M: My favorite festival is May Day. What about you?
W: Well. My favorite festival is Lantern Festival.
M: Can you tell me something about Lantern Festival?
W: Yes, I can. What do you want to know?
M: When is Lantern Festival?
W: It’s on lunar January fifteenth.
M: What do people usually do on this day?
W: They eat Tang Yuan for good a luck. Many people go to the street to watch lantern shows and guess riddles.
M: Great. I learned a lot today. Thank you.
W: You are welcome.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14-15 小题。
14.Who does Tom want to go shopping with?
A.His aunt. B.His father. C.His mother.
15.What does Tom want to buy?
A.A cake. B.Some food. C.A bag.
【答案】14.A 15.C
【原文】A: Tom, do you have time this Saturday?
B: No, I want to go shopping with my aunt.
A: Do you want to buy any food?
B: No, Mother’s Day is coming. I want to buy a bag for my mother.
A: What color does she like?
B: Her favorite color is pink.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The Spring Festival
When
It comes in 16.____________ or February.
What to do
All the families get together and have a(n) 17.____________ dinner.
Why children like the festival
They can eat all kinds of delicious food, 18.____________ new clothes and get 19.____________ from their grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles.
What to eat
People eat 20.____________ at the Spring Festival. It can bring them good luck in the next year.
【答案】16.January 17.big 18.wear 19.money 20.dumplings
【原文】The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It comes in January or February. Everyone in China likes it very much. All the families get together and have a big dinner to celebrate the festival. Children like the Spring Festival best because they can eat all kinds of delicious food. They can wear new clothes and they can also get money from their grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles. People eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. It is said that eating dumplings can bring them good luck in the next year.
II. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Do you like English?
—Yes, it’s ________ important subject.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢英语吗?——是的,它是一门非常重要的学科。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,表泛指;an一个,表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表特指。这里表示泛指,由于important是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。故选B。
22.September is the ________ month of the year. Teachers’ Day is in it.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。教师节在这个月。
考查序数词。eighth第八;ninth第九;tenth第十。根据“September is the...month of the year”可知,九月是第九个月,故选B。
23.—What about going shopping with us, Susan?
—I really want to, but my mum asks me _________ on my homework first.
A.work B.to work C.working
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——苏珊,和我们一起去购物怎么样?——我真的很想去,但我妈妈让我先做家庭作业。
考查非谓语动词。 “ask sb. to do sth.”是固定短语,意为“要求某人做某事”,所以此处用动词不定式“to work”作宾语补足语。故选B。
24.It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you can be all wet.
A.cloudy B.sunny C.rainy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天是下雨天。不要出去,否则你会全身湿透的。
考查形容词辨析。cloudy多云的;sunny晴朗的;rainy有雨的。根据“Don’t go out, or you can be all wet. ”可知,此处是说“今天是雨天。”故选C。
25.—Daming, when’s your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ December.
A.on B.in C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 大明,你的生日是什么时候?—— 我的生日在十二月。
考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天(如日期、星期几等);in用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围;at用于具体的时刻(如几点几分)。December(十二月)是月份,因此用in。故选B。
26.—Zhao Ming, is it Monday today?
—Yes. Oh, it is time ________ us ________ raise the national flag.
A.for; for B.to; to C.for; to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——赵明,今天是星期一吗? ——是的。哦,我们该升国旗了。
考查it的固定句型。分析题干,该句考查it的固定句型,“it is time+for sb. to do sth.”表示“到某人做某事的时间了”。故选C。
27.He usually ________ sports games on TV in the evening.
A.watch B.watches C.watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他通常晚上在电视上看体育比赛。
考查一般现在时。根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语He表示是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词watch要变成单数形式watches。故选B。
28.—Where is your mother?
—She is ________ the Double Ninth Festival in the kitchen.
A.writing down B.keeping out C.preparing for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的妈妈在哪儿?——她正在厨房为重阳节做准备呢。
考查动词短语辨析。writing down写下;keeping out阻止;preparing for为……做准备。根据“She is ... the Double Ninth Festival in the kitchen.”可知,她正在厨房应该是为重阳节做准备。故选C。
29.The boy runs very ________. In the end, he wins the game.
A.fast B.happily C.hard
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个男孩跑得非常快。最终,他赢得了比赛。
考查副词辨析。fast快地;happily幸福地;hard努力地。根据“The boy runs very ... In the end, he wins the game.”可知,这个男孩赢得了比赛,说明他跑得非常快。故选A。
30.During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day.
A.celebrate B.light C.raise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在端午节期间,我们赛龙舟来庆祝这个重大的日子。
考查动词词义辨析。celebrate庆祝;light点燃;raise抬高。根据“we have dragon boat races to ... the big day.”可知,我们赛龙舟来“庆祝”这个重大的日子。故选A。
31.People hang many ________ on the sides of trees when the Lantern Festival comes.
A.calendars B.presents C.lanterns
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当元宵节到来的时候,人们会在树的侧面挂很多灯笼。
考查名词辨析。calendars日历;presents礼物;lanterns灯笼。根据句中的“when the Lantern Festival comes”可知,元宵节会挂很多灯笼。故选C。
32.—Do you like the Confucius’ words, Allen?
—Yes. They are so ________. They teach me how to think.
A.difficult B.useful C.delicious
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——艾伦,你喜欢孔子的话吗?——是的。它们非常有用。它们教我如何思考。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;useful有用的;delicious美味的。根据“They teach me how to think.”可知它们非常有用。故选B。
33.—There are so many people in the ________.
—Yes, the food in it is very nice.
A.restaurant B.factory C.classroom
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这家饭店里有这么多人。——是的,里面的食物非常好吃。
考查名词辨析。restaurant饭店;factory工厂;classroom教室。根据“the food in it is very nice”可知,此处指饭店里有许多人。故选A。
34.My parents often ________ the Spring Festival couplets to welcome the Chinese New Year.
A.put up B.warm up C.clean up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的父母经常贴上春联来迎接中国新年。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;warm up热身;clean up清理。根据“the Spring Festival couplets”可知是贴上春联,故选A。
35.— My father will take me to Yunnan during this winter holiday.
— ________.
A.Good for you. B.Yes. That’s right. C.Great! Have a good time.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个寒假我爸爸要带我去云南。——太好了,玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Good for you对你有好处;Yes. That’s right是的,没错;Great!Have a good time太棒了,祝你玩得开心。对方说父亲寒假要带自己去云南,这是一件令人开心的事,回答者应该表达祝贺,选项C“太棒了!祝你玩得开心”符合语境,故选D。
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
Most of us have wishes. A wish is what we want to do, to be or to have. For example (例如), a student’s wish may be to pass the exams and then get a good 36 when growing up. A sportsman hopes to be the 37 in every game. A businessman’s wish is to make much money in his life.
Not 38 wishes are about success (成功) at work. Some people wish to have a happy family, some hope to help others or want to 39 the beauty of nature.
Ben wants to be a 40 writer. He likes writing something about sports for his class newspaper. He likes many sports 41 he thinks they are good for his health. Trudy hopes to be a dancer. She says it is 42 to dance with her friends every day.
Harry’s wish changes (改变) every day! Today he wants to be a scientist. The 43 day he hopes to be a pop singer. Another day he wishes to drive a 44 car. His mother hopes his wish is to get up 45 school in time every morning!
36.A.grade B.subject C.job
37.A.first B.fast C.last
38.A.every B.all C.some
39.A.enjoy B.look C.take
40.A.movies B.games C.sports
41.A.because B.or C.but
42.A.wonderful B.strong C.colorful
43.A.same B.next C.late
44.A.racing B.race C.races
45.A.to B.in C.for
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人有不同的愿望。
36.句意:例如,一个学生的愿望可能是通过考试,长大后取得好工作。
grade成绩,年级;subject科目;job工作。根据“a student’s wish may be to pass the exams and then get a good ...”可知,一个学生的愿望可能是通过考试,然后长大后得到一个好工作。故选C。
37.句意:运动员希望在每场比赛中都是第一名。
first第一;fast快的;last最后的。根据“A sportsman hopes to be the ...”可知一个运动员希望在每场比赛中得第一。故选A。
38.句意:并不是所有的愿望都与工作上的成功有关。
every每个;all所有;some一些。根据“Not ... wishes are about success (成功) at work.”以及下文“Some people wish to have a happy family, some hope to help ...”可知,不是所有的愿望都是关于工作的成功。故选B。
39.句意:有些人希望有一个幸福的家庭,有些人希望帮助别人或想享受大自然的美丽。
enjoy喜欢;look看;take拿。根据“some hope to help others or want to ... the beauty of nature”可知,有些人希望帮助别人或想享受大自然的美丽。故选A。
40.句意:本想成为一名体育记者。
movies电影;games游戏;sports运动。根据“He likes writing something about sports for his class newspaper.”可知,本喜欢体育,故想成为一名体育记者。故选C。
41.句意:他喜欢许多运动,因为他认为运动对他的健康有好处。
because因为;or或者;but但是。根据“He likes many sports ... he thinks they are good for his health.”可知,前后句为因果关系。故选A。
42.句意:她说每天和她的朋友们跳舞真是太棒了。
wonderful绝妙的;strong强壮的;colorful五彩缤纷的。根据“She says it is ... to dance with her friends every day.”可知,她说每天和她的朋友们跳舞真是太棒了。故选A。
43.句意:第二天他希望成为一名流行歌手。
same一样的;next下一个;late迟到的。根据“Harry’s wish changes (改变) every day! Today he wants to be a scientist.”可知,哈利的愿望很多变的,第二天他希望成为一名流行歌手。the next day意为“第二天”。故选B。
44.句意:他希望有一天能开赛车。
racing比赛的;race比赛;races比赛,名词复数。根据“Another day he wishes to drive a ... car.”可知,需填形容词,修饰“car”,意为“赛车”。故选A。
45.句意:他的妈妈希望他的愿望是每天早上按时起床上学!
to至;in在……里面;for为了。根据“His mother hopes his wish is to get up ... school in time every morning!”可知,get up for school“起床去上学”。故选C。
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
I’m Simon. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. I will go to the flower shop after school. I want to buy some flowers for my Chinese teacher Miss Liu. I want to say “Thank you” to her.
My name is Liu Na. My father is a doctor in a big hospital. He has a lot of work. I want him to have a rest on his birthday (生日). I want to cook a big dinner for him that day and make a card for him.
My name is Sue. Sandy and I are in the same (同样的) class. Lots of people say we are like sisters. Sandy’s birthday is coming. I will buy (买) her some books in the bookshop because she likes reading books.
I’m Wang Bo. My friend Chen Kai will move from Shanghai to Shenzhen. His dad will work in a police office (办公室) in Shenzhen. I want to buy a basketball for him. I know basketball is his favorite sport.
46.What does Simon want to buy for Miss Liu?
A. B. C. D.
47.Where does Liu Na’s father work?
A.In a school. B.In a bookshop. C.In a police office. D.In a hospital.
48.Sandy is Sue’s ________.
A.classmate B.sister C.cousin D.teacher
49.What does Chen Kai like?
A.Cooking. B.Reading books. C.Playing basketball. D.Listening to songs.
50.What can we know from the text?
A.Sue’s birthday is coming. B.Miss Liu is an English teacher.
C.Chen Kai will move to Shenzhen. D.Liu Na wants to have a good rest.
【答案】46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生计划在特殊日子里为重要的人准备礼物的故事。
46.细节理解题。根据“I want to buy some flowers for my Chinese teacher Miss Liu.”可知,西蒙想给刘老师买一些花。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“My name is Liu Na. My father is a doctor in a big hospital.”可知, 刘娜的爸爸在医院工作。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据“My name is Sue. Sandy and I are in the same (同样的) class.”可知,桑迪是苏的同班同学。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“I know basketball is his favorite sport.”可知,陈凯喜欢打篮球。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据“My friend Chen Kai will move from Shanghai to Shenzhen.”可知,陈凯将搬到深圳。故选C。
B
Traditional (传统的) games are important parts of Chinese culture (文化). Here are some traditional games in China.
The game of Cuju started during the Warring States Period (战国时期). During the Song Dynasty (朝代), more people began playing the game. It’s a fast game. You can’t use your hands when playing it.
Jianzi started during the Han Dynasty. Most people think the game is interesting. It needs players to keep a Jianzi in the air using only their feet and other body (身体) parts, but they can’t use their hands.
Top-spinning (陀螺) started in 5000 BC. It is a popular game, and lots of people in China enjoy playing it. To win the game, people should keep it turning around and around. They think it cool to play Top-spinning.
Diabolo (抖空竹) has a long history. It was more popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. These days, students in many schools can join the Diabolo club. Some of them love playing it very much, but others think it’s hard to keep it in the air.
51.When did cuju start in China?
A.During the Warring States Period. B.During the Song Dynasty.
C.During the Han Dynasty. D.During the Ming Dynasty.
52.What’s the Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined (下划线的) word “popular” in the text?
A.奇怪的 B.受欢迎的 C.特别的 D.激烈的
53.According to (根据) the text, which club can we find in many schools now?
A.The Cuju club. B.The Jianzi club.
C.The Top-spinning club. D.The Diabolo club.
54.Which of the following (下列) is TRUE (正确的)?
A.You can use your hands when playing Cuju.
B.You can use only your feet when playing Jianzi.
C.You should keep Diabolo in the air when playing it.
D.You should keep Top-spinning turning around in the air.
55.What’s the text mainly (主要地) about?
A.Chinese traditional games. B.The history of traditional games.
C.Four clubs about traditional culture. D.The ways of playing traditional games.
【答案】51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了蹴鞠、踢毽子、陀螺和抖空竹四种中国传统游戏的历史和特点。
51.细节理解题。根据“The game of Cuju started during the Warring States Period (战国时期).”可知,蹴鞠游戏开始于战国时期。故选A。
52.词句猜测题。根据“It is a popular game, and lots of people in China enjoy playing it.”可知,陀螺游戏受很多人喜爱,由此可以推测出下划线单词“popular”的意思是“受欢迎的”。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“Diabolo (抖空竹) has a long history...These days, students in many schools can join the Diabolo club.”可知,现在很多学校都有抖空竹俱乐部。故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据“Some of them love playing it very much, but others think it’s hard to keep it in the air.”可知,玩抖空竹的时候需要保持它在空中。故选C。
55.主旨大意题。根据“Traditional (传统的) games are important parts of Chinese culture (文化). Here are some traditional games in China.”和后文对几种传统游戏的介绍可知,文章主要介绍中国的传统游戏。故选A。
C
In China, children like to celebrate Children’s Day because they can get gifts from their mom and dad and they don’t have to do homework on June 1st. Many schools have fun activities for children to enjoy, such as going on field trips to the park, museum or zoo.
How do kids celebrate the day in the US? Americans celebrate Children’s Day every year on the second Sunday in June. To celebrate it, many parents plan fun activities to do with their kids, like playing with their kids outdoors, sharing family stories and so on.
56.What is the passage about?
A.Mother’s Day. B.Father’s Day. C.Children’s Day. D.Teachers’ Day.
57.What is not mentioned (提到) according to the passage?
A.Children can get gifts from their mom and dad.
B.Children don’t have to do homework on June 1st.
C.Children don’t have to go to school on June 1st.
D.Children can have fun activities to enjoy in many schools.
58.What does the underlined word (画线单词) “plan” mean (意思)?
A.想要 B.计划 C.喜欢 D.制定
59.When is Children’s Day in the US?
A.The first day in June. B.The first Sunday in June.
C.The second day in June. D.The second Sunday in June.
60.What do American parents do to celebrate Children’s Day?
A.Doing homework. B.Going on field trips to the park.
C.Sharing family pictures. D.Playing with their kids outdoors.
【答案】56.C 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和美国儿童节的相关情况。
56.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国和美国孩子如何庆祝儿童节,所以这篇文章是关于儿童节的。故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据“... they can get gifts from their mom and dad and they don’t have to do homework on June 1st. Many schools have fun activities for children to enjoy ...”可知,在儿童节,孩子们可以从爸爸妈妈那里得到礼物,并且在6月1日不必做作业,许多学校会举办有趣的活动,而未提及6月1日不用上学。故选C。
58.词句猜测题。根据“To celebrate it, many parents plan fun activities to do with their kids ...”可知,父母通常会为了庆祝节日,事先规划、安排一些有趣的活动与孩子共度,因此推测划线词plan的意思是“计划”。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据“Americans celebrate Children’s Day every year on the second Sunday in June.”可知,美国儿童节在6月的第二个星期日。故选D。
60.细节理解题。根据“To celebrate it, many parents plan fun activities to do with their kids, like playing with their kids outdoors, sharing family stories and so on.”可知,在美国,为了庆祝儿童节,许多家长计划一些有趣的活动来和孩子们一起参与,比如在户外与孩子们玩耍、分享家庭故事等等,因此选项D“和孩子们在户外玩耍”符合。故选D。
D
Hello. I’m Li Xiang. Today is lunar December 23rd. Many Chinese people call it “Xiaonian”. In China, people think it’s a time to remember the Kitchen God (灶神). And people usually celebrate it with their family. I also get together with my family today.
Look! My father is cleaning windows. My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing (洗) clothes and other things. What am I doing? I am tidying up rooms. We all are working hard now. Our house will look very clean and tidy.
In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles (蜡烛), eggs, milk and oranges. They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck. And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful. I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening.
61.Which season is it now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
62.Who is sweeping the floor?
A.Li Xiang. B.Li Xiang’s father. C.Li Xiang’s brother. D.Li Xiang’s mother.
63.What do Li Xiang’s parents want to do in the afternoon?
A. B.
C. D.
64.What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)?
A.Getting together to have a big dinner.
B.Making the house clean and tidy together.
C.Seeing the beautiful lanterns hanging in trees.
D.Putting candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God.
65.What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text?
A.Doing nice things for good luck
B.Celebrating Xiaonian with my family
C.Family cleaning and shopping
D.Making the streets beautiful
【答案】61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了李翔一家在小年这一天做的事情。
61.细节理解题。根据第一段“Today is lunar December 23rd.”可知,现在是冬天。故选D。
62.细节理解题。根据第二段“My brother is sweeping the floor.”可知,李翔的哥哥正在扫地。故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据第三段“In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles, eggs, milk and oranges. ”可知,李翔的父母下午想做的事情是去商店。故选C。
64.词句猜测题。根据第三段“They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck.”他们想把一些蜡烛和橘子放在灶神的照片前面,他们认为它可以给我们带来好运。由此可知,it指代的是把蜡烛和橘子放在灶神的照片前面。故选D。
65.最佳标题题。通过阅读全文以及根据第一段“I also get together with my family today.”、第二段“My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing clothes and other things.”、第三段“In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop.”、第三段“And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful.”和最后一句“I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening.”可知,本文主要讲述了李翔一家在小年这一天做的事情,所以本文的最佳标题是“和我的家人一起庆祝小年”。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
How do you celebrate Teachers’ Day? 66 They can write “Thank you, teacher.” on the blackboard or make a thank-you card for their teachers. 67 But some students want to buy presents for their teachers.
Mrs. Zhang is talking to her students. 68 “Good morning, girls and boys!” says Mrs. Zhang. “Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. That’ s on Wednesday. 69 They want to show their love to their teachers. That is very good. But teachers don’t like to get presents from students. 70 I think on Teachers’ Day, a card from you all is enough. And the best present for us teachers is your good work.”
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.So please don’t buy any!
B.I hear some students want to buy some presents for their teachers.
C.On this day, many students want to thank their teachers.
D.They can sing songs or give best wishes to their teachers.
E.And her students are listening to her.
【答案】66.C 67.D 68.E 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文主要讲的是在教师节这天,许多学生会用自己的方式来表示对老师的感谢,Mrs. Zhang叫大家不用买任何的礼物送给老师,努力学习对老师来说就是最好的礼物。
66.根据“How do you celebrate Teachers’ Day?”和“They can write ‘Thank you, teacher.’ on the blackboard or make a thank-you card for their teachers.”可知此处讲的是学生想要对老师表示感谢,选项C“在这一天,许多学生想感谢他们的老师。”符合语境,故选C。
67.根据“They can write ‘Thank you, teacher.’ on the blackboard or make a thank-you card for their teachers.”可知此处讲的是学生感谢老师的方式,选项D“他们可以唱歌或者向老师致以最美好的祝愿。”符合语境,故选D。
68.根据“Mrs. Zhang is talking to her students.”可知张老师在跟她的学生们讲话,那学生们应该是认真在听她讲,选项E“她的学生在听她讲。”符合语境,故选E。
69.根据“They want to show their love to their teachers. That is very good. But teachers don’t like to get presents from students.”可知此处讲到的是学生想买礼物送给老师这件事,选项B“我听说一些学生想为他们的老师买一些礼物。”符合语境,故选B。
70.根据“But teachers don’t like to get presents from students.”和“I think on Teachers’ Day, a card from you all is enough.”可知此处是让学生们不必买礼物送给老师,选项A“所以请不要买任何东西!”符合语境,故选A。
V. 情景交际(共5题;每小题2分;满分10分)
根据情境提示,用合理的答语完成下列对话。
71.你想感谢你的英语老师,可以说:
, my dear teacher!
【答案】Thank you/Thanks
【详解】根据语境,此处向别人表达感谢,用“Thank you.谢谢你”或者“Thanks谢谢”,故填Thank you/Thanks。
72.你想知道对方最喜欢的节日,可这样问:
【答案】Which is your favorite festival/Which festival do you like best?
【详解】询问对方最喜欢的事物,应用固定句型“Which is your favorite...?”或“Which...do you like best?”。故填Which is your favorite festival/Which festival do you like best?
73.你想知道Tom现在正在做什么, 可以这样问他:
, Tom?
【答案】What are you doing
【详解】结合题干可知,此处可表达为“你正在做什么”,用what来提问,句子用现在进行时“are doing”。故填What are you doing。
74.朋友们来你家做客时,你可以这样招呼大家随意喝点饮料: to some drinks.
【答案】Help yourselves
【详解】结合题干可知,此处可表达为“随便喝点饮料”,help oneself to“随便取用,随便吃/喝”,题干中提到的是“朋友们”,此时反身代词应是yourselves。故填Help yourselves。
75.你想知道 Bob最喜欢那个季节,你可以这样问:
Bob, ?
【答案】which season do you like best/what’s your favorite season
【详解】根据情景可知,可以问“你最喜欢哪个季节”。这是一个询问某人偏好的疑问句,可以使用两种常见句型:1. which + 名词 + do/does + 主语 + like best?2. what’s + 形容词性物主代词 + favorite + 名词?即which season do you like best/ what’s your favorite season。故填which season do you like best/what’s your favorite season。
VI. 看图写话(共5题;每小题2分;满分10分)
76. eat tangyuan
77. sweep the tombs
78. get lucky money
79. put up
80. make a card, now
【答案】76.People usually eat tangyuan at the Lantern Festival. 77.People usually sweep the tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day./Two girls are sweeping the tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day. 78.Children can get lucky money at the Spring Festival./The boy gets lucky money from his grandparents at the Spring Festival. 79.They are putting up Spring Festival couplets now./They are putting Spring Festival couplets up now. 80.She/The girl is making a card (for her teacher) now.
【解析】76.根据画面情景是元宵节,提示词为“eat tangyuan”,可知句子表达在元宵节人们通常吃汤圆。People“人们”作主语;usually“通常”表示频率;eat“吃”作谓语;tangyuan“汤圆”作宾语;at the Lantern Festival“在元宵节”作时间状语。故填People usually eat tangyuan at the Lantern Festival.
77.由画面情景清福(推测为清明)和提示词“sweep the tombs”可知,句子可以表达人们通常在清明节扫墓,或者描述画面中两个女孩在清明节扫墓。People“人们”作主语;usually“通常”表示频率;sweep“清扫”作谓语;the tombs“坟墓”作宾语;on Tomb - sweeping Day“在清明节”作时间状语。也可以用Two girls“两个女孩”作主语;are sweeping“正在清扫”作谓语(现在进行时);the tombs“坟墓”作宾语;on Tomb - sweeping Day“在清明节”作时间状语。故填People usually sweep the tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day./Two girls are sweeping the tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day.
78.根据画面情景和提示词“get lucky money”,句子可以表达孩子们在春节能得到压岁钱,或者描述画面中的男孩在春节从他祖父母那里得到压岁钱。Children“孩子们”作主语;can“能”为情态动词;get“得到”作谓语;lucky money“压岁钱”作宾语;at the Spring Festival“在春节”作时间状语。也可以用The boy“男孩”作主语;gets“得到”作谓语(第三人称单数形式);lucky money“压岁钱”作宾语;from his grandparents“从他祖父母那里”作状语;at the Spring Festival“在春节”作时间状语。故填Children can get lucky money at the Spring Festival./The boy gets lucky money from his grandparents at the Spring Festival.
79.从画面情景和提示词“put up”(张贴)可知,句子可以表达他们现在正在张贴春联。They“他们”作主语;are putting up“正在张贴”作谓语(现在进行时);Spring Festival couplets“春联”作宾语;now“现在”作时间状语。put up是动词短语,宾语是名词时,可放在put up中间或后面,故填They are putting up Spring Festival couplets now./They are putting Spring Festival couplets up now.
80.依据画面情景和提示词“make a card, now”,句子表达她/这个女孩现在正在制作一张卡片(给她老师)。She/The girl“她/这个女孩”作主语;is making“正在制作”作谓语(现在进行时);a card“一张卡片”作宾语;(for her teacher)“(给她老师)”作目的状语;now“现在”作时间状语。故填She/The girl is making a card (for her teacher) now.
VII. 短文填空(共10题;每小题1分;满分10分)
Do you know there is a special day for friends? It’s World Friends Day. This day falls 81.____________September 9th every year. The idea of World Friends Day is to let people be nice and 82.____________ (friend) to others. It wants people all over the world to make friends. Also it 83.____________ (hope) people live well with all things around them.
People in Australia, just like in many other 84.____________ (country), celebrate this day. They want to show how much they cherish (珍惜) 85.____________ (they) friends. On this day, kids in Australia like 86.____________ (make) cards for their friends. They use 87.____________ (color) pencils to draw pictures. They write nice things: “You’re my best friend!”, “I’m happy we’re friends.”... on 88.____________ cards. They also like to have a little party. They sing, dance 89.____________ play games together. They bring some little cakes and share them with their friends happily.
World Friends Day helps kids understand the 90.____________ (important) of friendship. It’s a day full of laughter.
【答案】
81.on 82.friendly 83.hopes 84.countries 85.their 86.making 87.colorful/colourful 88.the 89.and 90.importance
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界朋友节的由来、庆祝方式及其意义。
81.句意:这一天在每年的9月9日。根据“September 9th”可知,具体日期前用介词on。故填on。
82.句意:世界朋友节的理念是让人们友善对待他人。根据“nice and”可知,此处需填形容词与nice并列,friend的形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。
83.句意:它还希望人们与周围的一切和谐相处。主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式hopes。故填hopes。
84.句意:澳大利亚人和许多其他国家的人一样庆祝这一天。根据“many other”可知,country需用复数形式countries。故填countries。
85.句意:他们想表达对朋友的珍惜。此处修饰名词friends需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
86.句意:这一天,澳大利亚的孩子们喜欢为朋友制作卡片。根据“like”可知,后接动名词making表示习惯性动作。故填making。
87.句意:他们用彩色铅笔画画。此处作定语,需要形容词colorful/colourful修饰pencils,表示“彩色的”。故填colorful/colourful。
88.句意:他们在卡片上写下美好的话语:你是我最好的朋友!、“我很高兴我们是朋友。”……此处特指前文提到的卡片,用定冠词the。故填the。
89.句意:他们一起唱歌、跳舞和玩游戏。并列动作sing,dance和play之间用连词and连接。故填and。
90.句意:世界朋友节帮助孩子们理解友谊的重要性。根据“the”可知,此处需填名词importance,表示“重要性”。故填importance。
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
91.最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇90—100词的英语文章,为本次活动投稿。
提示:
(1)简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
(2)介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
(3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.
The Spring Festival is important for Chinese. It makes us feel love and happiness. That’s why I like it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,写开门见山,引出话题。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,主要围绕“你最喜欢的传统节日”和“节日的庆祝方式”展开,适当补充,丰富细节。
第三步,书写结语,表达感受和喜欢这个节日的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①As we all know众所周知
②the Spring Festival春节
③get together团聚
④such as例如
⑤the Spring Festival gala春节联欢晚会
⑥stay up late熬夜
⑦hope to do sth希望做某事
[高分句型]
①As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. (there be句型)
②It is a time for family members to get together. (it作形式主语的固定句型)
③That’s why I like it. (why引导的表语从句)
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$这是2025至2026学年上学期七年级英语单元培优卷听力部分。第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有5秒的时间作答和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。Number one. my birthday is on August the sixteenth. My birthday is on August the sixteen th. Number two. he enjoys eating dumplings. he enjoys eating downlinks. Number three. people usually have dragon boat races on the dragon boat festival. People usually have dragon boat races on the dragon boat festival. Every four tum sweeping day is in April. Tom sweeping day is in April. Number five. it's the double nth festival. People usually climb mountains this day. It's the double nth festival. People usually climb mountains this day. 第二节,听下面7段对话,根据你所听到的内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍,听第一段对话完成第六小题,现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Can I help you, sir? I'd like eighteen salty zones a and twelve sweet ones. Can I help you, sir? I'd like eighteen salty zone and twelve sweet ones. 听第二段对话,完成第七小题,现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Show, mean, can you help your brother put up? Couplets. i'd love to. But where's my father? He is good at. IT, look, he's hanging lanterns in the tree. Show, mean, can you help your brother put up? Couplets. i'd love to. But where's my father? He is good . at IT look, he's hanging lanterns in the tree. 听第三段对话,完成第八小题,现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。When is tree planting a day? Dad. it's on next wednesday. Let's plant some trees in our garden on that day. Good idea. When is tree planting a day? Dad. it's on next wednesday. Let's plant some trees in our garden on that day. Good idea. 听第四段对话,完成第九小题。现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。What present do you usually get on your birthday? My father usually buys me a book and my mother usually buys a dress. What present do you usually get on your birthday? My father usually buys me a book and my mother usually buy a dress. 听第五段对话,回答第十、十一小题,现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Peter, miss goes. Birthday is coming soon. How about buying a birthday cake for her? Good idea. Let's go to the cake shop. The cake is really nice. How much is IT? Look at the Price. It's ninety one. Okay, i'll take IT. Hi Peter, miss goes. Birthday is coming soon. How about buying a birthday cake for her? Good idea. Let's go to the cake shop. The cake is really nice. How much is IT? Look at the Price. It's nine one. Okay, i'll take IT. 听第六段对话,回答第十二、十三小题,现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning, jan. Good morning. Wrong, june. What's your favorite festival? My favorite festival is may day. What about you? Well, my favorite festival is lantern festival. Can you tell me something about lantern festival? Yes, I can. What do you want to know? When is lantern festival . is on lunar january fifteen th. What do people usually do on this day? They eat tongue un for good luck. Many people go to the street to watch lantern shows and gas riddles. great. I learned a lot today. Thank you. You are welcome. Good morning, jan. Good morning. Wrong, june. What's your favorite festival? My favorite festival is may day. What about you? Well, my favorite festival is lantern festival. Can you tell me something about lantern festival? Yes, I can. What do you want to know? When is lantern festival . is on lunar january fifteen th. What do people usually do on this day? They eat tang yan for good luck. Many people go to the street to watch lantern shows and gas riddles. great. I learned a lot today. Thank you. You are welcome. 听第七段对话,回答第十四、十五小题,现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。Tom, do you have time this saturday? No, I want to go shopping with my ant. Ant. do you want to buy any food? No, mother's day is coming. I want to buy a bag for my mother. What color does he like? Her favorite color is pink. Tom, do you have time this saturday? No, I want to go shopping with my aint. Do you want to buy any food? No, mother's day is coming. I want to buy a bag for my mother. What color does he like? Her favorite color is pink. 第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容及要求,完成以下表格,每空一词填写在试卷的相应位置。听短文前,你将有20秒的时间阅读表格内容,听完后将给出20秒的作答时间。短文读三遍。The spring festival is the chinese new year's day. IT comes in january or february. Everyone in china likes IT very much. All the families gets together and have a big dinner to celebrate the festival. Children like the spring festival best because they can eats all kinds of delicious food, they can wear new clothes, and they can also get money from their grandparents, parents, aunts, uncles. People eat dumplings at the spring festival. IT is said that eating dumplings can bring them good luck in the next year. The spring festival is the chinese new year's day. IT comes in january or february. Everyone in china likes IT very much. All the families gets together and have a big dinner to celebrate the festival. Children like the spring festival best, because they can eats all kinds of delicious food, they can wear new clothes, and they can also get money from their grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles. People eat dumplings at the spring festival. IT is said that eating dumplings can bring them good luck in the next year. The spring festival is the chinese new year's day. IT comes in january or february. Everyone in china likes IT very much. All the families gets together and have a big dinner to celebrate the festival. Children like the spring festival best because they can eats all kinds of delicious food, they can wear new clothes, and they can also get money from their grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles. People eat dumplings at the spring festival. IT is said that eating dumplings can bring them good luck in the next year. 听力部分到此结束,预祝同学们取得好成绩。
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试(福建专用)
Unit 6·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
I. 听力(共三节20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6.How many zongzi does the man want?
A.12. B.18. C.30.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7.What festival will they celebrate?
A.The Lantern Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.The National Day.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8.What do they plan to do next Wednesday?
A.To plant trees. B.To watch films. C.To guess riddles.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9.What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday?
A.A book. B.A dress. C.A skirt.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10-11 小题。
10.Whose birthday is coming soon?
A.Ms Gao’s. B.Mr Green’s. C.Ms Li’s.
11.How much is the cake?
A.9 yuan. B.19 yuan. C.90 yuan.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12-13 小题。
12.When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet?
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon
13.Where do people watch Lantern Shows?
A.On the street. B.In a park. C.On the playground.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14-15 小题。
14.Who does Tom want to go shopping with?
A.His aunt. B.His father. C.His mother.
15.What does Tom want to buy?
A.A cake. B.Some food. C.A bag.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The Spring Festival
When
It comes in 16.____________ or February.
What to do
All the families get together and have a(n) 17.____________ dinner.
Why children like the festival
They can eat all kinds of delicious food, 18.____________ new clothes and get 19.____________ from their grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles.
What to eat
People eat 20.____________ at the Spring Festival. It can bring them good luck in the next year.
II. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Do you like English?
—Yes, it’s ________ important subject.
A.a B.an C.the
22.September is the ________ month of the year. Teachers’ Day is in it.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth
23.—What about going shopping with us, Susan?
—I really want to, but my mum asks me _________ on my homework first.
A.work B.to work C.working
24.It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you can be all wet.
A.cloudy B.sunny C.rainy
25.—Daming, when’s your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ December.
A.on B.in C.at
26.—Zhao Ming, is it Monday today?
—Yes. Oh, it is time ________ us ________ raise the national flag.
A.for; for B.to; to C.for; to
27.He usually ________ sports games on TV in the evening.
A.watch B.watches C.watching
28.—Where is your mother?
—She is ________ the Double Ninth Festival in the kitchen.
A.writing down B.keeping out C.preparing for
29.The boy runs very ________. In the end, he wins the game.
A.fast B.happily C.hard
30.During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day.
A.celebrate B.light C.raise
31.People hang many ________ on the sides of trees when the Lantern Festival comes.
A.calendars B.presents C.lanterns
32.—Do you like the Confucius’ words, Allen?
—Yes. They are so ________. They teach me how to think.
A.difficult B.useful C.delicious
33.—There are so many people in the ________.
—Yes, the food in it is very nice.
A.restaurant B.factory C.classroom
34.My parents often ________ the Spring Festival couplets to welcome the Chinese New Year.
A.put up B.warm up C.clean up
35.— My father will take me to Yunnan during this winter holiday.
— ________.
A.Good for you. B.Yes. That’s right. C.Great! Have a good time.
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
Most of us have wishes. A wish is what we want to do, to be or to have. For example (例如), a student’s wish may be to pass the exams and then get a good 36 when growing up. A sportsman hopes to be the 37 in every game. A businessman’s wish is to make much money in his life.
Not 38 wishes are about success (成功) at work. Some people wish to have a happy family, some hope to help others or want to 39 the beauty of nature.
Ben wants to be a 40 writer. He likes writing something about sports for his class newspaper. He likes many sports 41 he thinks they are good for his health. Trudy hopes to be a dancer. She says it is 42 to dance with her friends every day.
Harry’s wish changes (改变) every day! Today he wants to be a scientist. The 43 day he hopes to be a pop singer. Another day he wishes to drive a 44 car. His mother hopes his wish is to get up 45 school in time every morning!
36.A.grade B.subject C.job
37.A.first B.fast C.last
38.A.every B.all C.some
39.A.enjoy B.look C.take
40.A.movies B.games C.sports
41.A.because B.or C.but
42.A.wonderful B.strong C.colorful
43.A.same B.next C.late
44.A.racing B.race C.races
45.A.to B.in C.for
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
I’m Simon. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. I will go to the flower shop after school. I want to buy some flowers for my Chinese teacher Miss Liu. I want to say “Thank you” to her.
My name is Liu Na. My father is a doctor in a big hospital. He has a lot of work. I want him to have a rest on his birthday (生日). I want to cook a big dinner for him that day and make a card for him.
My name is Sue. Sandy and I are in the same (同样的) class. Lots of people say we are like sisters. Sandy’s birthday is coming. I will buy (买) her some books in the bookshop because she likes reading books.
I’m Wang Bo. My friend Chen Kai will move from Shanghai to Shenzhen. His dad will work in a police office (办公室) in Shenzhen. I want to buy a basketball for him. I know basketball is his favorite sport.
46.What does Simon want to buy for Miss Liu?
A. B. C. D.
47.Where does Liu Na’s father work?
A.In a school. B.In a bookshop. C.In a police office. D.In a hospital.
48.Sandy is Sue’s ________.
A.classmate B.sister C.cousin D.teacher
49.What does Chen Kai like?
A.Cooking. B.Reading books. C.Playing basketball. D.Listening to songs.
50.What can we know from the text?
A.Sue’s birthday is coming. B.Miss Liu is an English teacher.
C.Chen Kai will move to Shenzhen. D.Liu Na wants to have a good rest.
B
Traditional (传统的) games are important parts of Chinese culture (文化). Here are some traditional games in China.
The game of Cuju started during the Warring States Period (战国时期). During the Song Dynasty (朝代), more people began playing the game. It’s a fast game. You can’t use your hands when playing it.
Jianzi started during the Han Dynasty. Most people think the game is interesting. It needs players to keep a Jianzi in the air using only their feet and other body (身体) parts, but they can’t use their hands.
Top-spinning (陀螺) started in 5000 BC. It is a popular game, and lots of people in China enjoy playing it. To win the game, people should keep it turning around and around. They think it cool to play Top-spinning.
Diabolo (抖空竹) has a long history. It was more popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. These days, students in many schools can join the Diabolo club. Some of them love playing it very much, but others think it’s hard to keep it in the air.
51.When did cuju start in China?
A.During the Warring States Period. B.During the Song Dynasty.
C.During the Han Dynasty. D.During the Ming Dynasty.
52.What’s the Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined (下划线的) word “popular” in the text?
A.奇怪的 B.受欢迎的 C.特别的 D.激烈的
53.According to (根据) the text, which club can we find in many schools now?
A.The Cuju club. B.The Jianzi club.
C.The Top-spinning club. D.The Diabolo club.
54.Which of the following (下列) is TRUE (正确的)?
A.You can use your hands when playing Cuju.
B.You can use only your feet when playing Jianzi.
C.You should keep Diabolo in the air when playing it.
D.You should keep Top-spinning turning around in the air.
55.What’s the text mainly (主要地) about?
A.Chinese traditional games. B.The history of traditional games.
C.Four clubs about traditional culture. D.The ways of playing traditional games.
C
In China, children like to celebrate Children’s Day because they can get gifts from their mom and dad and they don’t have to do homework on June 1st. Many schools have fun activities for children to enjoy, such as going on field trips to the park, museum or zoo.
How do kids celebrate the day in the US? Americans celebrate Children’s Day every year on the second Sunday in June. To celebrate it, many parents plan fun activities to do with their kids, like playing with their kids outdoors, sharing family stories and so on.
56.What is the passage about?
A.Mother’s Day. B.Father’s Day. C.Children’s Day. D.Teachers’ Day.
57.What is not mentioned (提到) according to the passage?
A.Children can get gifts from their mom and dad.
B.Children don’t have to do homework on June 1st.
C.Children don’t have to go to school on June 1st.
D.Children can have fun activities to enjoy in many schools.
58.What does the underlined word (画线单词) “plan” mean (意思)?
A.想要 B.计划 C.喜欢 D.制定
59.When is Children’s Day in the US?
A.The first day in June. B.The first Sunday in June.
C.The second day in June. D.The second Sunday in June.
60.What do American parents do to celebrate Children’s Day?
A.Doing homework. B.Going on field trips to the park.
C.Sharing family pictures. D.Playing with their kids outdoors.
D
Hello. I’m Li Xiang. Today is lunar December 23rd. Many Chinese people call it “Xiaonian”. In China, people think it’s a time to remember the Kitchen God (灶神). And people usually celebrate it with their family. I also get together with my family today.
Look! My father is cleaning windows. My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing (洗) clothes and other things. What am I doing? I am tidying up rooms. We all are working hard now. Our house will look very clean and tidy.
In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles (蜡烛), eggs, milk and oranges. They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck. And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful. I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening.
61.Which season is it now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
62.Who is sweeping the floor?
A.Li Xiang. B.Li Xiang’s father. C.Li Xiang’s brother. D.Li Xiang’s mother.
63.What do Li Xiang’s parents want to do in the afternoon?
A. B.
C. D.
64.What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)?
A.Getting together to have a big dinner.
B.Making the house clean and tidy together.
C.Seeing the beautiful lanterns hanging in trees.
D.Putting candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God.
65.What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text?
A.Doing nice things for good luck
B.Celebrating Xiaonian with my family
C.Family cleaning and shopping
D.Making the streets beautiful
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
How do you celebrate Teachers’ Day? 66 They can write “Thank you, teacher.” on the blackboard or make a thank-you card for their teachers. 67 But some students want to buy presents for their teachers.
Mrs. Zhang is talking to her students. 68 “Good morning, girls and boys!” says Mrs. Zhang. “Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. That’ s on Wednesday. 69 They want to show their love to their teachers. That is very good. But teachers don’t like to get presents from students. 70 I think on Teachers’ Day, a card from you all is enough. And the best present for us teachers is your good work.”
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.So please don’t buy any!
B.I hear some students want to buy some presents for their teachers.
C.On this day, many students want to thank their teachers.
D.They can sing songs or give best wishes to their teachers.
E.And her students are listening to her.
V. 情景交际(共5题;每小题2分;满分10分)
根据情境提示,用合理的答语完成下列对话。
71.你想感谢你的英语老师,可以说:
, my dear teacher!
72.你想知道对方最喜欢的节日,可这样问:
73.你想知道Tom现在正在做什么, 可以这样问他:
, Tom?
74.朋友们来你家做客时,你可以这样招呼大家随意喝点饮料: to some drinks.
75.你想知道 Bob最喜欢那个季节,你可以这样问:
Bob, ?
VI. 看图写话(共5题;每小题2分;满分10分)
76. eat tangyuan
77. sweep the tombs
78. get lucky money
79. put up
80. make a card, now
VII. 短文填空(共10题;每小题1分;满分10分)
Do you know there is a special day for friends? It’s World Friends Day. This day falls 81.____________September 9th every year. The idea of World Friends Day is to let people be nice and 82.____________ (friend) to others. It wants people all over the world to make friends. Also it 83.____________ (hope) people live well with all things around them.
People in Australia, just like in many other 84.____________ (country), celebrate this day. They want to show how much they cherish (珍惜) 85.____________ (they) friends. On this day, kids in Australia like 86.____________ (make) cards for their friends. They use 87.____________ (color) pencils to draw pictures. They write nice things: “You’re my best friend!”, “I’m happy we’re friends.”... on 88.____________ cards. They also like to have a little party. They sing, dance 89.____________ play games together. They bring some little cakes and share them with their friends happily.
World Friends Day helps kids understand the 90.____________ (important) of friendship. It’s a day full of laughter.
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
91.最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇90—100词的英语文章,为本次活动投稿。
提示:
(1)简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
(2)介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
(3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试(福建专用)
Unit 6·培优卷(参考答案)
I. 听力(共三节 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节(听句子选图)
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
第二节(听对话选答案)
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.C
第三节(听短文填空,每空填一词)
16.January 17.big 18.wear 19.money 20.dumplings
II. 选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
21.B 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C
III. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C
IV. 阅读理解(共两节 25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A 篇
46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.C
B 篇
51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A
C 篇
56.C 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.D
D 篇
61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.B
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
66.C 67.D 68.E 69.B 70.A
V. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
71.Thank you/Thanks
72.Which is your favorite festival/Which festival do you like best?
73.What are you doing
74.Help yourselves
75.which season do you like best/what’s your favorite season
VI. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
76.People usually eat tangyuan at the Lantern Festival.
77.People usually sweep the tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day./Two girls are sweeping the tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day.
78.Children can get lucky money at the Spring Festival./The boy gets lucky money from his grandparents at the Spring Festival.
79.They are putting up Spring Festival couplets now./They are putting Spring Festival couplets up now.
80.She/The girl is making a card (for her teacher) now.
VII. 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
81.on 82.friendly 83.hopes 84.countries 85.their
86.making 87.colorful/colourful 88.the 89.and 90.importance
VIII. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
例文:
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It usually comes in January or February, marking the start of the lunar new year. For Chinese families, it’s the most important time for reunion. On New Year’s Eve, my family gathers to have a big dinner. We eat delicious food like dumplings—they symbolize good luck—and fish, which stands for prosperity. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala together and stay up late to welcome the new year. When midnight comes, we set off fireworks to celebrate.
I love the Spring Festival because it’s full of warmth and joy. It lets me feel the love of my family and the beauty of Chinese traditions. This festival makes every moment with my family precious, and that’s why it’s my favorite.
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试(福建专用)
Unit 6·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
I. 听力(共三节20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6.How many zongzi does the man want?
A.12. B.18. C.30.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7.What festival will they celebrate?
A.The Lantern Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.The National Day.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8.What do they plan to do next Wednesday?
A.To plant trees. B.To watch films. C.To guess riddles.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9.What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday?
A.A book. B.A dress. C.A skirt.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10-11 小题。
10.Whose birthday is coming soon?
A.Ms Gao’s. B.Mr Green’s. C.Ms Li’s.
11.How much is the cake?
A.9 yuan. B.19 yuan. C.90 yuan.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12-13 小题。
12.When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet?
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon
13.Where do people watch Lantern Shows?
A.On the street. B.In a park. C.On the playground.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14-15 小题。
14.Who does Tom want to go shopping with?
A.His aunt. B.His father. C.His mother.
15.What does Tom want to buy?
A.A cake. B.Some food. C.A bag.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The Spring Festival
When
It comes in 16.____________ or February.
What to do
All the families get together and have a(n) 17.____________ dinner.
Why children like the festival
They can eat all kinds of delicious food, 18.____________ new clothes and get 19.____________ from their grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles.
What to eat
People eat 20.____________ at the Spring Festival. It can bring them good luck in the next year.
II. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Do you like English?
—Yes, it’s ________ important subject.
A.a B.an C.the
22.September is the ________ month of the year. Teachers’ Day is in it.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth
23.—What about going shopping with us, Susan?
—I really want to, but my mum asks me _________ on my homework first.
A.work B.to work C.working
24.It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you can be all wet.
A.cloudy B.sunny C.rainy
25.—Daming, when’s your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ December.
A.on B.in C.at
26.—Zhao Ming, is it Monday today?
—Yes. Oh, it is time ________ us ________ raise the national flag.
A.for; for B.to; to C.for; to
27.He usually ________ sports games on TV in the evening.
A.watch B.watches C.watching
28.—Where is your mother?
—She is ________ the Double Ninth Festival in the kitchen.
A.writing down B.keeping out C.preparing for
29.The boy runs very ________. In the end, he wins the game.
A.fast B.happily C.hard
30.During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day.
A.celebrate B.light C.raise
31.People hang many ________ on the sides of trees when the Lantern Festival comes.
A.calendars B.presents C.lanterns
32.—Do you like the Confucius’ words, Allen?
—Yes. They are so ________. They teach me how to think.
A.difficult B.useful C.delicious
33.—There are so many people in the ________.
—Yes, the food in it is very nice.
A.restaurant B.factory C.classroom
34.My parents often ________ the Spring Festival couplets to welcome the Chinese New Year.
A.put up B.warm up C.clean up
35.— My father will take me to Yunnan during this winter holiday.
— ________.
A.Good for you. B.Yes. That’s right. C.Great! Have a good time.
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
Most of us have wishes. A wish is what we want to do, to be or to have. For example (例如), a student’s wish may be to pass the exams and then get a good 36 when growing up. A sportsman hopes to be the 37 in every game. A businessman’s wish is to make much money in his life.
Not 38 wishes are about success (成功) at work. Some people wish to have a happy family, some hope to help others or want to 39 the beauty of nature.
Ben wants to be a 40 writer. He likes writing something about sports for his class newspaper. He likes many sports 41 he thinks they are good for his health. Trudy hopes to be a dancer. She says it is 42 to dance with her friends every day.
Harry’s wish changes (改变) every day! Today he wants to be a scientist. The 43 day he hopes to be a pop singer. Another day he wishes to drive a 44 car. His mother hopes his wish is to get up 45 school in time every morning!
36.A.grade B.subject C.job
37.A.first B.fast C.last
38.A.every B.all C.some
39.A.enjoy B.look C.take
40.A.movies B.games C.sports
41.A.because B.or C.but
42.A.wonderful B.strong C.colorful
43.A.same B.next C.late
44.A.racing B.race C.races
45.A.to B.in C.for
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
I’m Simon. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. I will go to the flower shop after school. I want to buy some flowers for my Chinese teacher Miss Liu. I want to say “Thank you” to her.
My name is Liu Na. My father is a doctor in a big hospital. He has a lot of work. I want him to have a rest on his birthday (生日). I want to cook a big dinner for him that day and make a card for him.
My name is Sue. Sandy and I are in the same (同样的) class. Lots of people say we are like sisters. Sandy’s birthday is coming. I will buy (买) her some books in the bookshop because she likes reading books.
I’m Wang Bo. My friend Chen Kai will move from Shanghai to Shenzhen. His dad will work in a police office (办公室) in Shenzhen. I want to buy a basketball for him. I know basketball is his favorite sport.
46.What does Simon want to buy for Miss Liu?
A. B. C. D.
47.Where does Liu Na’s father work?
A.In a school. B.In a bookshop. C.In a police office. D.In a hospital.
48.Sandy is Sue’s ________.
A.classmate B.sister C.cousin D.teacher
49.What does Chen Kai like?
A.Cooking. B.Reading books. C.Playing basketball. D.Listening to songs.
50.What can we know from the text?
A.Sue’s birthday is coming. B.Miss Liu is an English teacher.
C.Chen Kai will move to Shenzhen. D.Liu Na wants to have a good rest.
B
Traditional (传统的) games are important parts of Chinese culture (文化). Here are some traditional games in China.
The game of Cuju started during the Warring States Period (战国时期). During the Song Dynasty (朝代), more people began playing the game. It’s a fast game. You can’t use your hands when playing it.
Jianzi started during the Han Dynasty. Most people think the game is interesting. It needs players to keep a Jianzi in the air using only their feet and other body (身体) parts, but they can’t use their hands.
Top-spinning (陀螺) started in 5000 BC. It is a popular game, and lots of people in China enjoy playing it. To win the game, people should keep it turning around and around. They think it cool to play Top-spinning.
Diabolo (抖空竹) has a long history. It was more popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. These days, students in many schools can join the Diabolo club. Some of them love playing it very much, but others think it’s hard to keep it in the air.
51.When did cuju start in China?
A.During the Warring States Period. B.During the Song Dynasty.
C.During the Han Dynasty. D.During the Ming Dynasty.
52.What’s the Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined (下划线的) word “popular” in the text?
A.奇怪的 B.受欢迎的 C.特别的 D.激烈的
53.According to (根据) the text, which club can we find in many schools now?
A.The Cuju club. B.The Jianzi club.
C.The Top-spinning club. D.The Diabolo club.
54.Which of the following (下列) is TRUE (正确的)?
A.You can use your hands when playing Cuju.
B.You can use only your feet when playing Jianzi.
C.You should keep Diabolo in the air when playing it.
D.You should keep Top-spinning turning around in the air.
55.What’s the text mainly (主要地) about?
A.Chinese traditional games. B.The history of traditional games.
C.Four clubs about traditional culture. D.The ways of playing traditional games.
C
In China, children like to celebrate Children’s Day because they can get gifts from their mom and dad and they don’t have to do homework on June 1st. Many schools have fun activities for children to enjoy, such as going on field trips to the park, museum or zoo.
How do kids celebrate the day in the US? Americans celebrate Children’s Day every year on the second Sunday in June. To celebrate it, many parents plan fun activities to do with their kids, like playing with their kids outdoors, sharing family stories and so on.
56.What is the passage about?
A.Mother’s Day. B.Father’s Day. C.Children’s Day. D.Teachers’ Day.
57.What is not mentioned (提到) according to the passage?
A.Children can get gifts from their mom and dad.
B.Children don’t have to do homework on June 1st.
C.Children don’t have to go to school on June 1st.
D.Children can have fun activities to enjoy in many schools.
58.What does the underlined word (画线单词) “plan” mean (意思)?
A.想要 B.计划 C.喜欢 D.制定
59.When is Children’s Day in the US?
A.The first day in June. B.The first Sunday in June.
C.The second day in June. D.The second Sunday in June.
60.What do American parents do to celebrate Children’s Day?
A.Doing homework. B.Going on field trips to the park.
C.Sharing family pictures. D.Playing with their kids outdoors.
D
Hello. I’m Li Xiang. Today is lunar December 23rd. Many Chinese people call it “Xiaonian”. In China, people think it’s a time to remember the Kitchen God (灶神). And people usually celebrate it with their family. I also get together with my family today.
Look! My father is cleaning windows. My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing (洗) clothes and other things. What am I doing? I am tidying up rooms. We all are working hard now. Our house will look very clean and tidy.
In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles (蜡烛), eggs, milk and oranges. They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck. And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful. I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening.
61.Which season is it now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
62.Who is sweeping the floor?
A.Li Xiang. B.Li Xiang’s father. C.Li Xiang’s brother. D.Li Xiang’s mother.
63.What do Li Xiang’s parents want to do in the afternoon?
A. B.
C. D.
64.What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)?
A.Getting together to have a big dinner.
B.Making the house clean and tidy together.
C.Seeing the beautiful lanterns hanging in trees.
D.Putting candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God.
65.What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text?
A.Doing nice things for good luck
B.Celebrating Xiaonian with my family
C.Family cleaning and shopping
D.Making the streets beautiful
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
How do you celebrate Teachers’ Day? 66 They can write “Thank you, teacher.” on the blackboard or make a thank-you card for their teachers. 67 But some students want to buy presents for their teachers.
Mrs. Zhang is talking to her students. 68 “Good morning, girls and boys!” says Mrs. Zhang. “Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. That’ s on Wednesday. 69 They want to show their love to their teachers. That is very good. But teachers don’t like to get presents from students. 70 I think on Teachers’ Day, a card from you all is enough. And the best present for us teachers is your good work.”
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.So please don’t buy any!
B.I hear some students want to buy some presents for their teachers.
C.On this day, many students want to thank their teachers.
D.They can sing songs or give best wishes to their teachers.
E.And her students are listening to her.
V. 情景交际(共5题;每小题2分;满分10分)
根据情境提示,用合理的答语完成下列对话。
71.你想感谢你的英语老师,可以说:
, my dear teacher!
72.你想知道对方最喜欢的节日,可这样问:
73.你想知道Tom现在正在做什么, 可以这样问他:
, Tom?
74.朋友们来你家做客时,你可以这样招呼大家随意喝点饮料: to some drinks.
75.你想知道 Bob最喜欢那个季节,你可以这样问:
Bob, ?
VI. 看图写话(共5题;每小题2分;满分10分)
76. eat tangyuan
77. sweep the tombs
78. get lucky money
79. put up
80. make a card, now
VII. 短文填空(共10题;每小题1分;满分10分)
Do you know there is a special day for friends? It’s World Friends Day. This day falls 81.____________September 9th every year. The idea of World Friends Day is to let people be nice and 82.____________ (friend) to others. It wants people all over the world to make friends. Also it 83.____________ (hope) people live well with all things around them.
People in Australia, just like in many other 84.____________ (country), celebrate this day. They want to show how much they cherish (珍惜) 85.____________ (they) friends. On this day, kids in Australia like 86.____________ (make) cards for their friends. They use 87.____________ (color) pencils to draw pictures. They write nice things: “You’re my best friend!”, “I’m happy we’re friends.”... on 88.____________ cards. They also like to have a little party. They sing, dance 89.____________ play games together. They bring some little cakes and share them with their friends happily.
World Friends Day helps kids understand the 90.____________ (important) of friendship. It’s a day full of laughter.
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
91.最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇90—100词的英语文章,为本次活动投稿。
提示:
(1)简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
(2)介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
(3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
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