内容正文:
山东工业技师学院2024—2025学年职教升学班月考(11月)
英语试卷
本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分,满分80分,考试用时60分钟。
卷一(选择题 共55分)
一、英语知识运用(本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。)
1. Cherry Blossom Festival in Gucun Park ________ thousands of people since last year.
A. attracted B. has attracted C. attracts D. will attract
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查现在完成时的用法。句意:自去年以来,姑村公园的樱花节吸引了成千上万的人。根据“since last year”这个时间状语,可知这是现在完成时的标志词,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态,现在完成时的结构是:have/has+动词过去分词。故选B。
2. I was deeply ________by the beautiful West Lake in Hangzhou. It is such a(n) ________place.
A. moved; impressed B. impressed; moved C. impressed; impressive D. moving; impressing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:我被杭州美丽的西湖深深打动了。这是一个令人印象深刻的地方。第一空,根据空后的by可知句子结构为被动语态,需填入过去分词。“impressed” 表示“被深深打动(留下印象)”,而“moved”虽可表示情感触动,但更侧重“感动”(如悲伤或同情),根据“the beautiful West Lake in Hangzhou”可知,表示“被西湖打动”,所以用impressed;第二空, impressed/ moved修饰人,impressive令人印象深刻的(可修饰物),impressing (impress 的现在分词,作定语多强调动作),此处需填入形容词修饰“place”,描述事物本身的特质,应用 “impressive”描述西湖的特点。故选C。
3. The driver saw an old man ________ on the side of the road, and he took the man to the hospital without thinking twice.
A. lie B. lies
C. lying D. to lie
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:司机看到一位老人躺在路边,他毫不犹豫地将老人送到了医院。句中动词“saw”表示“看见”,其常见结构为“see sb. do sth.”(看见某人做过某事)或“see sb. doing sth.”(看见某人正在做某事)。根据语境,司机看到老人时,老人正躺在路边(动作正在进行),因此需用现在分词“lying”。故选C。
4. —Could you tell me ________ he came here?
—He drove here himself.
A. how B. why C. when D. whether
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意:——你能告诉我他是怎么来的吗?——他自己开车来的。A. how怎样(询问方式、程度或状态);B. why为什么(询问原因或理由);C. when什么时候(询问时间);D. whether是否。根据答语“He drove here himself.”可知,此处是询问出行的方式。故选A。
5. We were ________to hear the seaquake which happened in South Asia.
A. amazing B. to amaze
C. amazed D. amaze
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:我们听到发生在南亚的地震都很惊讶。A. amazing令人诧异的(形容词,修饰物);B. to amaze使惊讶(不定式,表目的或结果);C. amazed惊讶的(形容词,修饰人);D. amaze使惊讶(动词原形不能跟在were后面)。分析句子可知,空处位于系动词were之后作表语,描述主语“We”的性质或状态或感受,应用形容词amazed,构成“be +形容词 + to do”结构。故选C。
6. ——The construction(建设) of the campus has been completed. _________ our new campus?
——It is much more beautiful than before.
A. How do you think B. What do you like C. How do you think of D. What do you think of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——校园建设已经完成了。你觉得我们的新校园怎么样?——比以前美多了。根据答句“It is much more beautiful than before.”可知,此处应是提问对某人或某事物的评价,应用特殊疑问句“What do you think of...?”或“How do you like...?”,意为“你认为……怎么样?”。故选D。
7. — Did Jack hurt himself badly when he fell off the bike?
— __________. He got up at once.
A. Thanks a lot B. I am sorry to hear that C. No way D. Not exactly
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——杰克从自行车上摔下来时伤得很重吗? ——不完全是。他马上就起来了。A. Thanks a lot非常感谢;B. I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;C. No way没门;D. Not exactly不完全是。根据“He got up at once.”可知,杰克伤得并不严重。故选D。
8. — Dad, could you please teach ________ how to speak Chinese?
— Sure! But it’s more important to learn it by ________.
A my; yourself B. my; you
C. me; you D. me; yourself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意: ——爸爸,你能教我如何说中文吗?——当然!但更重要的是自学。my我的,形容词性物主代词;you你,宾格;yourself你自己,反身代词;me我,宾格。第一空应是宾格作teach的宾语;第二空应是固定短语“by oneself (独自)”,所以应是yourself。故选D。
9. Mary’s uncle went to France _________.
A. in his thirties B. on the thirties C. at his thirties D. about his thirties
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查数词。句意:玛丽的叔叔在他三十来岁时去了法国。“in one’s thirties”意为“在某人三十来岁”,用基数词复数。故选A。
10. Will you remind ________ to my mother this Friday?
A. writing B. me to write
C. of writing D. me of writing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查不定式结构作宾补。句意:这周五你能提醒我给我妈妈写信吗?remind sb to do提醒某人做某事。故选B。
11. The wind _________ hard outside. We can’t go out to play football.
A. blow B. blowing
C. is blowing D. to blow
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:外面风正刮得厉害。我们不能出去踢足球。根据“We can’t go out to play football. (我们不能出去踢足球。)”可知,说话当下风正刮得厉害,用现在进行时,结构为be doing。故选C。
12. It is certain ________ more disasters will happen _________ we continue to destroy the ecosystem.
A. where; when B. that; if
C. how; whether D. why; though
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句和条件状语从句引导词。句意:如果我们继续破坏生态系统,肯定会发生更多的灾难。when当……时候;if如果;whether是否;though尽管。“It is certain that ...”是一个固定句型,意为“……是肯定的”,其中“that”引导主语从句,it是形式主语,真正的主语是“that”后面的内容,所以第一个空填that;第二空,根据句意可知,如果我们继续破坏生态系统,肯定会有更多的灾难发生,第二个空填if符合逻辑。故选B。
13. He was careless and he dropped. ________ “s” in ________ word “discussion”.
A. a: the B. an: a
C. an; the D. a; a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意:他粗心大意,在“讨论”一词中少了个“s”。第一个空,因为“s”的发音是/es/,以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”来表示 “一个”。第二个空,因为这里特指“discussion”这个单词,是特定的、双方都知道的那个单词,所以用定冠词“the”。故选C。
14. The government warned some factories _________ the water again, or they will be punished.
A. pollute B. to pollute
C. not pollute D. not to pollute
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:政府警告一些工厂不要再污染水源,否则它们将会受到惩罚。固定短语warn sb. (not) to do sth.表示“警告某人(不要)做某事”,空处应用不定式的否定式not to pollute作宾补。故选D。
15. The villagers tried everything they can ________ the factory ________ the river.
A. to prevent; from polluting B. stop; from polluting C. to keep; polluting D. to stop; to pollute
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:村民们尽他们所能来阻止工厂污染河流。分析句子结构可知,题干句子是含有一个定语从句的主从复合句,“they can (try)”是定语从句,try承前省略,先行词everything在定从中充当“ (try)”后的逻辑宾语,需关系代词that引导,此时被省略;“... the factory”是目的状语,需用不定式表达;动词短语“prevent/ stop/ keep+宾语+ from+doing”意为“阻止……做某事”,使用prevent/stop时,from可省略,使用keep时,from不能省略。综上所述,此题表达形式为“to prevent/ stop ... (from) polluting”或“to keep ... from polluting”,对比选项可知,A项符合要求。故选A。
16. The people in old days wear leaves to protect themselves _________ the cold.
A. to B. from C. on D. in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:古时候得人们穿上树叶来御寒。A. to朝;B. from从,免遭;C. on在……上面;D. in在……里面。protect sb from sth意为“保护某人免遭……”,固定短语。故选B。
17. Many people don’t realize the _________ of health until they are lying in bed in hospital.
A. importance B. independence
C. difference D. influence
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:许多人直到躺在医院的床上才意识到健康的重要性。A. importance重要性;B. independence独立性;C. difference差异;D. influence影响。根据“realize the ... of health until they are lying in bed in hospital”可知,应该是直到躺在病床上才意识到健康的“重要性”,“realize the importance of ...”是常见表达。故选A。
18. Peter is a person who never gives up easily. _________can make him change his mind,
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意:彼得是一个从不轻易放弃的人。没有什么能让他改变主意。A. Something某事;B. Anything任何事;C. Everything所有事;D. Nothing没有事。根据“Peter is a person who never gives up easily.”可知,此处表示否定含义,强调“没有事物”能让他改变主意。故选D。
19. — What did Linda say?
— Sorry, I didn’t ________ what she said.
A. pay attention to B. get used to C. look up to D. look forward to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:——琳达说了什么? ——不好意思,我没有留意她刚才说的话。A. pay attention to注意;B. get used to习惯于;C. look up to尊敬;D. look forward to期待。根据“Sorry”可知,不知道琳达说了什么是因为没留意她的话。故选A。
20. I see _________ apples there. What about buying ________?
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; some D. any; any
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:我看到那里有一些苹果。买一些怎么样?some一些(用于肯定句中);any一些(用于否定句和疑问句)。根据“I see … apples there.”可知,apples为可数名词,第一空是在肯定句中,表示“一些”,应用some;根据“What about buying …?”可知,第二空是在提出建议“买一些怎么样”,在表示建议或请求的疑问句中,希望得到对方肯定回复应用some。故选B。
21. Maggie as well as her sisters __________ shopping every Friday afternoon.
A goes B. going C. go D. went
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛吉和她的姐妹们每周五下午都去购物。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“every Friday”可知用一般现在时,主语“Maggie as well as her sisters”遵循就远一致原则,与Maggie保持一致,用动词第三人称单数形式goes。故选A。
22. I didn’t know that many of our bad habits ________ the environment.
A. damage B. will damage C. have damaged D. would damage
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句和过去将来时。句意:我不知道我们的很多坏习惯会破坏环境。分析句子可知,“that many of our bad habits...the environment”是宾语从句,时态应与主句“I didn’t know”一致,用过去时;从句说明一种可能会发生的情况,动作还未发生,应用过去将来时(would do)。故选D。
23. People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.
A. were cut down B. cut down C. are cut down D. will be cut down
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意:人们已经意识到环境有多么重要,但世界上每年仍有许多树木被砍伐。根据“every year”可知,句子描述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时,“trees”和“cut down”之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+过去分词)。故选C。
24. Which is TRUE according to the instructions?
INSTRUCTIONS
Three pills at a time, two times a day
Take the medicine before meals
A. Take two pills a day. B. Take pills twice a day.
C. Take pills after meals. D. Take pills three times a day.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】细节理解题。句意:根据说明哪个是正确的?根据“Three pills at a time, two times a day (一次三粒,一天两次)”可知,一天吃两次药。故选B。
25. The James are to take Flight B6 1051 to travel. They will go to ________.
Destination
Flight
Gate
Time
Charlotte
B6 219
5
8:10 AM
Pittsburgh
B6 1051
23
8:10 AM
Detroit
XJ 3024
26
8:10 AM
Minneapolis
OH 6657
17
8:10 AM
A. Charlotte B. Detroit C. Pittsburgh D. Minneapolis
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查细节理解。句意:詹姆斯一家乘坐B6 1051航班去旅行。他们将去Pittsburgh。根据“Pittsburgh”和“B6 1051”可知,詹姆斯一家将去Pittsburgh。故选C。
二、阅读理解(本题共15 小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。)
A
Free Photo Exhibition Is Waiting for You!
There is going to be a photo exhibition at Guangming Community from June5 to June 25. Li Ming is one of the well-known photographers. There will be many great photos of people and scenery on this exhibition.
Opening Time:
9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. from Monday to Friday10:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. on Saturday and Sunday
Enjoy Yourself at Sunshine Amusement Park!
Sunshine Amusement Park will open on July 6. Children aged 10 — 15 are invited to take part in the opening ceremony. If you don’t want to miss the day of fun, join us at Sunshine Amusement Park on July 6. Register (登记) early and tell us your student ID number.
TEL: 698 5329
Animal Stars Are Coming!
Some monkeys from Mount Emei are waiting for you at Central Zoo from July 9 to August 9. The monkeys can catch balls, ride bikes and climb a ladder. They give two shows a day at 10:30 a. m. and 3:30 p. m.
Address: Show Center Ticket:¥60
26. When will the photo exhibition at Guangming Community start?
A. On June 25. B. On June 5.
C. On July 9. D. On August 9.
27. How long will the opening time of the photo exhibition last on Sunday?
A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours.
C. For 7 hours. D. For 8 hours.
28. Who can take part in the opening ceremony of Sunshine Amusement Park?
A. Children under 5. B. Children aged 5 — 9. 8
C. Children under 10. D. Children aged 10 — 15.
29. Where do the monkeys come from?
A. Sunshine Amusement Park. B. Central Zoo
C. Mount Emei. D. Show Center.
30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Ming is a famous photographer.
B. You only need to register your ID card at Sunshine Amusement Park.
C. The monkeys give two shows a day from June 9 to July 9.
D. You can see the photo exhibition at Show Center.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文中介绍三个广告关于摄影展,游乐园及动物园。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个广告“There is going to be a photo exhibition at Guangming Community from June5 to June 25. (从6月5日到6月25日,光明社区将举办一个摄影展。)”可知,在六月五号开始。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个广告“10:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. on Saturday and Sunday (在周六和周日早上十点到下午四点)”可知,周日从早上十点到下午四点,所以应是六个小时。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个广告“Sunshine Amusement Park will open on July 6. Children aged 10 — 15 are invited to take part in the opening ceremony. (阳光游乐园将于7月6日开放。10至15岁的儿童被邀请参加开幕式。)”可知,10至15岁的儿童被邀请参加阳光游乐园开幕式。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个广告“Some monkeys from Mount Emei are waiting for you at Central Zoo from July 9 to August 9. (峨眉山的猴子们正在中央动物园等待您,时间从7月9日到8月9日。)”可知,猴子来自峨眉山。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个广告“Li Ming is one of the well-known photographers. (李明是知名摄影师之一。)”可知,李明是知名摄影师。故选A。
B
Jenny and her twin sister Kate learned how they should care for others during a volunteer activity. “Let start a new club at our school called The CARE CLUBI” Kate said. “CARE can stand for Caring and Respecting Everybody.” Jenny agreed. They often talked about what they would do to show others that they were loved.
One day they helped a little boy on the playground when he was being laughed at by other kids. Another day they stayed after school to help a lite girl with her math. They loved helping others and they had so much fun doing it as well.
Before too long, many kids at school found the twins’ behavior meaningful and began to join the club. Everyone promised to show love to others. They had weekly meetings to plan whom they would help and how they would do it. They made some cards for sick people to cheer them up.
31. What does the letter “R” stand for in the name “The CARE CLUB”?
A. Relaxing. B. Remembering. C. Respecting. D. Reporting.
32. Why did the twins stay after school according to the passage?
A. Because they got in trouble. B. Because they helped a girl to learn.
C. Because they had basketball practice. D. Because they cleaned the classroom.
33. What did other boys and girls think of the twins’ behavior?
A. They thought it was silly. B. They thought it was hard work.
C. They didn’t like it. D. They thought it was meaningful.
34. How often did they have a meeting to plan their activities?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month.
35. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. The Fit Club B. The CARE Club
C. Be Good to Your Neighbors D. Be Good to the Sick
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一对双胞胎姐妹在一次志愿活动中了解了如何关爱他人之后,建立了属于自己的“The CARE CLUB”,在随后帮助别人的过程中,很多孩子也加入进来,一起帮助他人。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“CARE can stand for Caring And Respecting Everybody. (CARE代表着关爱和尊重每个人。)”可知,R字母代表Respecting。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl with her math. (还有一天,她们放学后留下来,帮一个小女孩补习数学。)”可知,这对双胞胎姐妹放学后留下来是为了帮助一位女孩学习数学。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Before too long, many kids at school found the twins’ behavior meaningful and began to join the club. (没过多久,学校里的许多孩子发现这对双胞胎的行为很有意义,并开始加入俱乐部。)”可知,其他的孩子认为这对双胞胎姐妹的行为很有意义。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“They had weekly meetings to plan whom they would help and how they would do it. (他们每周开会,计划帮助谁以及如何帮助他们。)”可知,开会是一周一次。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了一对双胞胎姐妹在一次志愿活动中了解了如何关爱他人之后,建立了属于自己的“The CARE CLUB”,在随后帮助别人的过程中,很多孩子也加入进来,一起帮助他人。故选B。
C
What if you had only three minutes to take whatever you could take from your home, and the rest would be lost forever? What would you take?
Japan is often hit by natural disasters, like earthquakes, heavy storms and tsunamis. But recently the nuclear radiation (核辐射) has brought long-term damage to Japan. Many Japanese have to abandon their lovely homes. They are now facing the fact that they may not be able to return for a long time. With this in mind, let’s discuss the value of a Bug Out Bag (B. O. B. for short).
B. O. B. is a collection of things that you would need to live on if you had to escape from your home with no promises of housing food or water during the unexpected situation.
The B. O. B. should include the following things that are needed for life:
·A sleeping bag, or at least a blanket to keep warm.
·Drinking water.
·High-calorie, no-cook foods like chocolate biscuits, protein bars, etc.
·First-aid supplies.
. Fire starting methods, and a small pot to boil water or cook.
. A few basic tools like a knife, some ropes, a flashlight (手电筒), etc.
·Money in cash.
. A digital backup of all your important documents and family treasures. This could be insurance (保险) documents, family photos and videos.
You could keep a B. O. B. by the front door, or even have several bags at home, at the office and in your car. This might seem more than needed to some of you but just imagine what a difference this kind of preparation would have made to the people of Japan. Then think of the difference a B. O. B. will make if those disasters happen to you.
36. The writer talked about the nuclear radiation in Japan in order to ________.
A. show the importance of a Bug Out Bag B. show how dangerous nuclear radiation is
C. tell us the serious damage it has done to Japan D. explain why the Japanese have to leave their homes
37. What does the underlined word “abandon” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 欣赏
B. 拆除
C. 抛弃
D. 修缮
38. What is purpose of a Bug Out Bag?
A. To stop disasters from happening. B. To help people protect their homes.
C. To find out when the disaster will come. D. To help people keep alive after disasters.
39. Which of the following should be put into a Bug Out Bag?
A. A map. B. A knife.
C. A raincoat. D. A camera.
40. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Prepare for Disasters
B. Enjoy Your Outdoor Life
C. Make a Change to Disasters
D. Watch Out for Nuclear Radiation
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了应急求生包及其重要性和物品清单。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Japan is often hit by natural disasters, like earthquakes, heavy storms and tsunamis. (日本经常遭受自然灾害的袭击,比如地震、暴雨和海啸。)以及“With this in mind, let’s discuss the value of a Bug Out Bag (B. O. B. for short). (考虑到这一点,让我们来讨论一下逃生包(简称 B.O.B.)的重要性。)”可知,作者提到日本的核辐射是为了引出B.O.B.的重要性。故选A。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“They are now facing the fact that they may not be able to return for a long time. (他们现在面临着一个事实,那就是他们可能很长一段时间都无法返回。)”可知,由于核辐射影响,许多日本人不得不放弃他们可爱的家园,所以“abandon”的意思是“抛弃”。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“B. O. B. is a collection of things that you would need to live on if you had to escape from your home with no promises of housing food or water during the unexpected situation. (B.O.B.是一系列你在突发情况下逃离家园时所需的东西,没有住房、食物或水的保障。)”可知,B.O.B.的目的是帮助人们在灾难后生存。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“A few basic tools like a knife, some ropes, a flashlight (手电筒),etc. (一些基本工具,比如刀、绳子、手电筒等。)”可知,一把刀应该被放入应急逃生包中。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,根据第二段“With this in mind, let’s discuss the value of a Bug Out Bag (B. O. B. for short). (考虑到这一点,让我们来讨论一下逃生包(简称 B.O.B.)的重要性。)”可知,文章主要介绍了应急逃生包的概念及其在应对突发灾难中的重要性。故选A。
卷二(非选择题 共25分)
三、补全对话(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。)
根据情景内容补全对话
Jim: What shall we do this weekend?
Li Yan: Why not ____41____ to the cinema?
Jim: That ____42____ like a good idea. I haven’t seen a film for a long time.
Li Yan: What ____43____ you like to see? The ad says there are 007 and Titanic on. Jim: Is 007 the old one?
Li Yan: Yes, I think ____44____. And I prefer this one. It is great.
Jim: But we have seen it before.
Li Yan: Never mind. Maybe you will like it better the second time.
Jim: OK, you win. I ____45____ James Bond very much.
Li Yan: Then we’d better hurry. It starts at 7:00 this evening.
【答案】41 go 42. sounds
43. would 44. so
45. like##love
【解析】
【导语】本对话主要讨论周末去看电影的计划。
【41题详解】
考查动词。句意:为什么不去电影院呢?Why not do sth.表示“为什么不做某事呢?”,固定短语go to the cinema表示“去电影院”。故填go。
【42题详解】
考查动词。句意:那听起来是个好主意。固定句型That sounds like a good idea.表示“那听起来是个好主意”。故填sounds。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:你想看什么?根据下文“The ad says there are 007 and Titanic on. (广告上说有《007》和《泰坦尼克号》正在上映。)”可知,Jim在询问Li Yan想看什么电影,固定短语would you like to do表示“想要做某事”。故填would。
【44题详解】
考查情景交际。句意:是的,我也这样认为。根据上文“Is 007 the old one? (《007》是那部老片子吗?)”以及下文“And I prefer this one. It is great. (我更喜欢这部。它很棒。)”可知,Li Yan确认《007》是那部老电影,空处表示“我也这样认为”。故填so。
【45题详解】
考查动词。句意:我非常喜欢詹姆斯·邦德。根据上文“Never mind. Maybe you will like it better the second time. (没关系。也许你第二次看会更喜欢它。)”以及下文“OK, you win. (好吧,你赢了。)”可知,Jim表示他很喜欢詹姆斯·邦德这个角色,空处表示“喜欢”。故填like/love。
四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many ways for students to go to school. Some students walk to school ____46____ they live close to their schools. However, some students live far ____47____ their schools, so they may go by car or by bus. In big ____48____ (city), students can take the subway to go to school.
I don’t think going to school by car is good because it causes air pollution. I think ____49____ (go) to school on foot is not only good for us, but also good for the environment.
Firstly, walking to school is a wonderful way ____50____ (exercise) and it’s good for health. ____51____ (two), it’s fun to walk together ____52____ friends. We can talk about something interesting and know each other ____53____ (well). Then, if we walk, our parents won’t have to take us to school in their cars. There will be fewer cars on the road. More walking and ____54____ (little) driving helps to make our city cleaner.
I hope more and more students will walk to school. If everyone can do so, we ____55____ (have) a better life and a greener world.
【答案】46. because
47. from 48. cities
49. going 50. to exercise
51. Secondly
52. with 53. better
54. less 55. will have
【解析】
【导语】本文主要表述了作者对于学生们不同的上学交通方式的观点,提倡步行上学,为环保出一份力。
【46题详解】
考查连词。句意:一些学生步行上学,因为他们住的离学校很近。根据“they live close to their schools”可知,此处表示学生步行上学的原因,应用because连接原因状语从句。故填because。
【47题详解】
考查介词。句意:然而,一些学生住得离学校远,所以他们可能要坐汽车或者公交车。根据副词“far”和名词“their schools”可知,此处应是介词,表示“距离”,应用from。故填from。
【48题详解】
考查名词。句意:在大城市,学生们可以坐地铁去上学。此处泛指许多大城市,应用“city”的复数形式“cities”。故填cities。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我认为步行上学不仅对我们有益,还对环境有益。分析该句可知,空处为宾语从句的主语,需要动名词作主语。故填going。
【50题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:首先,步行上学是一个锻炼的绝佳方式,对健康有好处。分析该句可知,空处为后置定语,修饰“way”,表示目的关系,需要动词不定式作定语。故填to exercise。
【51题详解】
考查副词。句意:第二,和朋友一起步行很有趣。根据前文“Firstly, walking to school is a wonderful way”可知,此处表示列举第二条理由,应用副词secondly,句首首字母大写。故填Secondly。
【52题详解】
考查介词。句意:第二,和朋友一起步行很有趣。根据副词“together”和名词“friends”可知,此处是介词,表示“和……一起”,应用with。故填with。
【53题详解】
考查副词。句意:我们可以聊一些有趣的事,加深对彼此的了解。根据“know each other”可知,此处指比以前更加互相了解,应用副词比较级;well的比较级是better。故填better。
【54题详解】
考查形容词。句意:多走路,少开车能使我们的城市更清洁。根据“More walking”可知,此处应用little的比较级less表示对比。故填less。
【55题详解】
考查一般将来时。句意:如果人人都这样做,我们就会拥有更好的生活和更环保的世界。根据条件状语从句“If everyone can do so”可知,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句应用一般将来时。故填will have。
五、职场写作(本题共10分。)
56. 多样的支付方式使人们的生活更加便捷。假如你是某职业学校的学生会主席李华,请根据本校学生消费支付方式调查结果写一份报道。
Payment Methods Used by the Students
Cash Debit Card Credit Card WeChat Alipay
(17%) (31%) (20%) (25%) (7%)
要点包括:
(1)描述消费支付方式调查结果;
(2)简单介绍各种支付方式的特点。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现考生个人真实信息:
(2)词数80~120;
(3)开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Recently, we have made a survey of the payment methods used by the students in our school.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Recently, we have made a survey of the payment methods used by the students in our school. Here are the results of the survey.
About 17 percent of the students prefer to use cash as payment, thinking that it is a traditional way to buy things. About 31 percent of the students pay for things by debit card, for their parents deposit a certain amount of money into the card every month, which can help their parents regulate their cost. 20 percent of the students use credit card to pay for things. They can buy things first and their parents will pay later. 25 percent of the students pay by WeChat and 7 percent pay by Alipay, which are really convenient as the students only need to scan the QR Code of the seller. The fat wallet is no longer needed and the time for change can be saved.
Such are the various payment methods our school students use. Which payment method do you like most?
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学生会主席李华根据本校学生消费支付方式调查结果写一份报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
最近:recently→ lately
认为:thinking→ believing
管理:regulate→ manage
不再:no longer→ no more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:About 17 percent of the students prefer to use cash as payment, thinking that it is a traditional way to buy things.
拓展句:About 17 percent of the students prefer to use cash as payment because they think that it is a traditional way to buy things.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】About 31 percent of the students pay for things by debit card, for their parents deposit a certain amount of money into the card every month, which can help their parents regulate their cost. (运用了for引导表原因的并列句和which引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Such are the various payment methods our school students use. (运用了倒装句)
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山东工业技师学院2024—2025学年职教升学班月考(11月)
英语试卷
本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分,满分80分,考试用时60分钟。
卷一(选择题 共55分)
一、英语知识运用(本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。)
1. Cherry Blossom Festival in Gucun Park ________ thousands of people since last year.
A. attracted B. has attracted C. attracts D. will attract
2. I was deeply ________by the beautiful West Lake in Hangzhou. It is such a(n) ________place.
A moved; impressed B. impressed; moved C. impressed; impressive D. moving; impressing
3. The driver saw an old man ________ on the side of the road, and he took the man to the hospital without thinking twice.
A. lie B. lies
C. lying D. to lie
4. —Could you tell me ________ he came here?
—He drove here himself.
A. how B. why C. when D. whether
5. We were ________to hear the seaquake which happened in South Asia.
A. amazing B. to amaze
C. amazed D. amaze
6. ——The construction(建设) of the campus has been completed. _________ our new campus?
——It is much more beautiful than before.
A. How do you think B. What do you like C. How do you think of D. What do you think of
7. — Did Jack hurt himself badly when he fell off the bike?
— __________. He got up at once.
A. Thanks a lot B. I am sorry to hear that C. No way D. Not exactly
8. — Dad could you please teach ________ how to speak Chinese?
— Sure! But it’s more important to learn it by ________.
A. my; yourself B. my; you
C. me; you D. me; yourself
9. Mary’s uncle went to France _________.
A. in his thirties B. on the thirties C. at his thirties D. about his thirties
10. Will you remind ________ to my mother this Friday?
A. writing B. me to write
C. of writing D. me of writing
11. The wind _________ hard outside. We can’t go out to play football.
A. blow B. blowing
C. is blowing D. to blow
12. It is certain ________ more disasters will happen _________ we continue to destroy the ecosystem.
A. where; when B. that; if
C. how; whether D. why; though
13. He was careless and he dropped. ________ “s” in ________ word “discussion”.
A a: the B. an: a
C. an; the D. a; a
14. The government warned some factories _________ the water again, or they will be punished.
A. pollute B. to pollute
C. not pollute D. not to pollute
15. The villagers tried everything they can ________ the factory ________ the river.
A. to prevent; from polluting B. stop; from polluting C. to keep; polluting D. to stop; to pollute
16. The people in old days wear leaves to protect themselves _________ the cold.
A. to B. from C. on D. in
17. Many people don’t realize the _________ of health until they are lying in bed in hospital.
A. importance B. independence
C. difference D. influence
18. Peter is a person who never gives up easily. _________can make him change his mind,
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
19. — What did Linda say?
— Sorry, I didn’t ________ what she said.
A. pay attention to B. get used to C. look up to D. look forward to
20. I see _________ apples there. What about buying ________?
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; some D. any; any
21. Maggie as well as her sisters __________ shopping every Friday afternoon.
A. goes B. going C. go D. went
22. I didn’t know that many of our bad habits ________ the environment.
A. damage B. will damage C. have damaged D. would damage
23. People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.
A. were cut down B. cut down C. are cut down D. will be cut down
24. Which is TRUE according to the instructions?
INSTRUCTIONS
Three pills at a time, two times a day
Take the medicine before meals
A Take two pills a day. B. Take pills twice a day.
C. Take pills after meals. D. Take pills three times a day.
25. The James are to take Flight B6 1051 to travel. They will go to ________.
Destination
Flight
Gate
Time
Charlotte
B6 219
5
8:10 AM
Pittsburgh
B6 1051
23
8:10 AM
Detroit
XJ 3024
26
8:10 AM
Minneapolis
OH 6657
17
8:10 AM
A. Charlotte B. Detroit C. Pittsburgh D. Minneapolis
二、阅读理解(本题共15 小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。)
A
Free Photo Exhibition Is Waiting for You!
There is going to be a photo exhibition at Guangming Community from June5 to June 25. Li Ming is one of the well-known photographers. There will be many great photos of people and scenery on this exhibition.
Opening Time:
9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. from Monday to Friday10:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. on Saturday and Sunday
Enjoy Yourself at Sunshine Amusement Park!
Sunshine Amusement Park will open on July 6. Children aged 10 — 15 are invited to take part in the opening ceremony. If you don’t want to miss the day of fun, join us at Sunshine Amusement Park on July 6. Register (登记) early and tell us your student ID number.
TEL: 698 5329
Animal Stars Are Coming!
Some monkeys from Mount Emei are waiting for you at Central Zoo from July 9 to August 9. The monkeys can catch balls, ride bikes and climb a ladder. They give two shows a day at 10:30 a. m. and 3:30 p. m.
Address: Show Center Ticket:¥60
26. When will the photo exhibition at Guangming Community start?
A. On June 25. B. On June 5.
C. On July 9. D. On August 9.
27. How long will the opening time of the photo exhibition last on Sunday?
A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours.
C. For 7 hours. D. For 8 hours.
28. Who can take part in the opening ceremony of Sunshine Amusement Park?
A. Children under 5. B. Children aged 5 — 9. 8
C. Children under 10. D. Children aged 10 — 15.
29. Where do the monkeys come from?
A. Sunshine Amusement Park. B. Central Zoo
C. Mount Emei. D. Show Center.
30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Ming is a famous photographer.
B. You only need to register your ID card at Sunshine Amusement Park.
C. The monkeys give two shows a day from June 9 to July 9.
D. You can see the photo exhibition at Show Center.
B
Jenny and her twin sister Kate learned how they should care for others during a volunteer activity. “Let start a new club at our school called The CARE CLUBI” Kate said. “CARE can stand for Caring and Respecting Everybody.” Jenny agreed. They often talked about what they would do to show others that they were loved.
One day they helped a little boy on the playground when he was being laughed at by other kids. Another day they stayed after school to help a lite girl with her math. They loved helping others and they had so much fun doing it as well.
Before too long, many kids at school found the twins’ behavior meaningful and began to join the club. Everyone promised to show love to others. They had weekly meetings to plan whom they would help and how they would do it. They made some cards for sick people to cheer them up.
31. What does the letter “R” stand for in the name “The CARE CLUB”?
A. Relaxing. B. Remembering. C. Respecting. D. Reporting.
32. Why did the twins stay after school according to the passage?
A. Because they got in trouble. B. Because they helped a girl to learn.
C. Because they had basketball practice. D. Because they cleaned the classroom.
33. What did other boys and girls think of the twins’ behavior?
A. They thought it was silly. B. They thought it was hard work.
C. They didn’t like it. D. They thought it was meaningful.
34. How often did they have a meeting to plan their activities?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month.
35. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. The Fit Club B. The CARE Club
C. Be Good to Your Neighbors D. Be Good to the Sick
C
What if you had only three minutes to take whatever you could take from your home, and the rest would be lost forever? What would you take?
Japan is often hit by natural disasters, like earthquakes, heavy storms and tsunamis. But recently the nuclear radiation (核辐射) has brought long-term damage to Japan. Many Japanese have to abandon their lovely homes. They are now facing the fact that they may not be able to return for a long time. With this in mind, let’s discuss the value of a Bug Out Bag (B. O. B. for short).
B. O. B. is a collection of things that you would need to live on if you had to escape from your home with no promises of housing food or water during the unexpected situation.
The B. O. B. should include the following things that are needed for life:
·A sleeping bag, or at least a blanket to keep warm.
·Drinking water.
·High-calorie, no-cook foods like chocolate biscuits, protein bars, etc.
·First-aid supplies
. Fire starting methods, and a small pot to boil water or cook.
. A few basic tools like a knife, some ropes, a flashlight (手电筒), etc.
·Money in cash.
. A digital backup of all your important documents and family treasures. This could be insurance (保险) documents, family photos and videos.
You could keep a B. O. B. by the front door, or even have several bags at home, at the office and in your car. This might seem more than needed to some of you but just imagine what a difference this kind of preparation would have made to the people of Japan. Then think of the difference a B. O. B. will make if those disasters happen to you.
36. The writer talked about the nuclear radiation in Japan in order to ________.
A. show the importance of a Bug Out Bag B. show how dangerous nuclear radiation is
C. tell us the serious damage it has done to Japan D. explain why the Japanese have to leave their homes
37. What does the underlined word “abandon” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 欣赏
B. 拆除
C. 抛弃
D. 修缮
38. What is purpose of a Bug Out Bag?
A. To stop disasters from happening. B. To help people protect their homes.
C. To find out when the disaster will come. D. To help people keep alive after disasters.
39. Which of the following should be put into a Bug Out Bag?
A. A map. B. A knife.
C. A raincoat. D. A camera.
40. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Prepare for Disasters
B. Enjoy Your Outdoor Life
C. Make a Change to Disasters
D. Watch Out for Nuclear Radiation
卷二(非选择题 共25分)
三、补全对话(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。)
根据情景内容补全对话
Jim: What shall we do this weekend?
Li Yan: Why not ____41____ to the cinema?
Jim: That ____42____ like a good idea. I haven’t seen a film for a long time.
Li Yan: What ____43____ you like to see? The ad says there are 007 and Titanic on. Jim: Is 007 the old one?
Li Yan: Yes, I think ____44____. And I prefer this one. It is great.
Jim: But we have seen it before.
Li Yan: Never mind. Maybe you will like it better the second time.
Jim: OK, you win. I ____45____ James Bond very much.
Li Yan: Then we’d better hurry. It starts at 7:00 this evening.
四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many ways for students to go to school. Some students walk to school ____46____ they live close to their schools. However, some students live far ____47____ their schools, so they may go by car or by bus. In big ____48____ (city), students can take the subway to go to school.
I don’t think going to school by car is good because it causes air pollution. I think ____49____ (go) to school on foot is not only good for us, but also good for the environment.
Firstly, walking to school is a wonderful way ____50____ (exercise) and it’s good for health. ____51____ (two), it’s fun to walk together ____52____ friends. We can talk about something interesting and know each other ____53____ (well). Then, if we walk, our parents won’t have to take us to school in their cars. There will be fewer cars on the road. More walking and ____54____ (little) driving helps to make our city cleaner.
I hope more and more students will walk to school. If everyone can do so, we ____55____ (have) a better life and a greener world.
五、职场写作(本题共10分。)
56. 多样的支付方式使人们的生活更加便捷。假如你是某职业学校的学生会主席李华,请根据本校学生消费支付方式调查结果写一份报道。
Payment Methods Used by the Students
Cash Debit Card Credit Card WeChat Alipay
(17%) (31%) (20%) (25%) (7%)
要点包括:
(1)描述消费支付方式调查结果;
(2)简单介绍各种支付方式的特点。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现考生个人真实信息:
(2)词数80~120;
(3)开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Recently, we have made a survey of the payment methods used by the students in our school.
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