Unit4词汇过关（含单词过关与词性转换过关）- 2025-2026学年人教版 (2012)九年级英语全一册

新目标九年级Unit4词汇过关

单词默写（与课本同步）

__________ adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 p.26

__________ adj. 不说话的；沉默的 p.26

__________ adj. 有用的；有帮助的 p.26

____________________ 时常；有时 p.26

__________ n. & v. 得分；进球 p.26

__________ n. 背景 p.27

__________ v. 采访；面试 n. 面试；访谈 p.27

__________ adj. 亚洲（人）的 n. 亚洲人 p.27

__________ v.（__________, __________）对付；对待 p.27

____________________ 应对；处理 p.27

__________ n. 害羞；腼腆 p.27

__________ v. 敢于；胆敢 p.27

__________ n. 吨；(pl. ) 大量；许多 p.27

__________ adj. 私人的；私密的 p.27

__________ n. 警卫；看守 v. 守卫；保卫 p.27

__________ v. 需要；要求 p.27

__________ adj. 欧洲（人）的 n. 欧洲人 p.28

__________ adj. 非洲（人）的 n. 非洲人 p.28

__________ adj. 英国（人）的 p.28

__________ n. 昆虫 p.28

__________ n. 蚂蚁 p.28

__________ n. 讲话；发言 p.28

__________ n. 民众 adj. 公开的；公众的 p.28

____________________ 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前 p.28

__________ n. 蜘蛛 p.29

__________ adv. 不常；很少 p.30

__________ v. & n. 影响 p.30

__________ adj. 缺席；不在 p.30

__________ v. 不及格；失败；未能（做到）p.30

__________ n. 考试；审查 p.30

____________________ 寄宿学校 p.30

____________________ 亲身；亲自 p.30

__________ adv. 确切地；精确地 p.30

__________ n. 自豪；骄傲 p.30

____________________ 为……感到自豪 p.30

__________ adj. 自豪的；骄傲的 p.30

____________________ 为……骄傲；感到自豪 p.30

__________ adj. 总的；普遍的；常规的 n. 将军 p.32

__________ n. 介绍 p.32

词性转换默写版

humor n.幽默→adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 _____________

silence n. 沉默 →  adj. 沉默的_____________→ adv. 沉默地_____________

absence n. 缺席 →adj. 缺席的 _____________

help  v/ n.帮助  → adj. 有帮助的 _____________

require v. 需要；要求 → n._____________

interview n./v. 采访；面试 → n.（采访者/面试官）_____________；

Asia n. 亚洲→ adj. 亚洲的；n. 亚洲人________________________ 

 Europe n. 欧洲→adj. 欧洲的；n. 欧洲人________________________

 Africa n. 非洲→ adj. 非洲的；n. 非洲人________________________

 Britain n. 英国,不列颠→adj. 英国的；n. 英国人_______________________

speak v. 说 →  n. 讲话、发言、报告______________________

→  n. 发言者，演讲者______________________

deal v. 处理；应付n交易 → 过去式_____________；→ 过去分词_____________

shyness n. 羞怯；腼腆 → adj.害羞的___________________________

pride n. 自豪，骄傲 → adj. 自豪的，骄傲的_____________

introduce v. 介绍 →  n. 介绍，介绍信_____________

exact adj. 确切的，精确的 → adv. 确切地，精确的地_____________

 

词性转换答案版

humor n. 幽默→humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 

silence n. 沉默 → silent adj. 沉默的→ silently adv. 沉默地

absence n. 缺席 →absent  adj. 缺席的

help n./v. 帮助 → helpful adj. 有帮助的

require v. 需要；要求 → requirement n. 要求；规定

interview n./v. 采访；面试 → interviewer n. 采访者/面试官

Asia n. 亚洲→Asian adj. 亚洲的；n. 亚洲人 

Europe n. 欧洲→European adj. 欧洲的；n. 欧洲人

Africa n. 非洲→African adj. 非洲的；n. 非洲人

Britain n. 英国,不列颠→British adj. 英国的；n. 英国人

speak v. 说 → speech n. 讲话、发言、报告→ speaker n. 发言者，演讲者

deal v. 处理；应付  n. 交易；→ dealt 过去式；→ dealt 过去分词

shyness n. 羞怯；腼腆 → shy adj. 害羞的

pride n. 自豪，骄傲 →proud  adj. 自豪的，骄傲的

introduce v. 介绍 → introduction  n. 介绍，介绍信

exact adj. 确切的，精确的 → exactly adv. 确切地，精确的地

过关练习

一、单词拼写

1．The actor is really h         and his jokes can always make us laugh.

2．Although Mr. White is a businessman, he s         wears a suit and a tie.

3．Parents take p         in their children’s progress at school.

4．Robin’s mother felt p         of him after he won the first prize in the writing competition.

5．People must tell the position e         when calling 120 so that they can get help in time.

6．They all keep s         about the matter, for it’s a secret between them.

7．It’s believed that reading books has a good i         on everyone.

8．—Hey, Tom, you’re making noise. You should be polite in p        .

—Sorry, Mum. I’ve got it.

9．Everyone was here except Tracy, so she was a         from class again.

10．Reading English aloud is h         to your English study.

11．Tim studied hard and got good s         on his exams.

12．France is a beautiful and romantic E         country.

13．It’s usually considered impolite to ask p         questions about others.

14．Although we may f        , we should never give up trying.

15．Martin Luther King gave a s         I Have a Dream to people in public in 1963.

16．Lily is having an i         with the famous star.

17．Do you prefer American English or B         English?

18．The girl made a short i         of herself before the interview started.

19．My father is used to        （walk）along the river after supper.

20．When the car crashed into the coffee shop, Jack          (interview) the CEO of the company there.

21．AI has          (influence) people’s life greatly since it was invented.

22．The speakers at the meeting are all excellent, so I like all of their          (speech).

23．We are so          (pride) that China has successfully sent astronauts into space several times.

24．To everyone’s surprise, their plan is          (exact) the same as ours.

25．Chinese has the largest number of          (speaker) because of its big population.

26．There are many free online          (course) for people to learn foreign languages.

27．The firemen          (rush) out as soon as they received the phone call for help.

28．We all like to talk with him because he is          (humor).

29．It’s hard for Anna to make friends in a new school because of          (shy)

30．         (Asia) football players gave their best performance in this year’s World Cup.

31．The policeman asked the woman to describe          (exact) how the accident had happened.

32．The        of the Internet makes our world smaller and smaller. (introduce)

33．My best friend gives me some          （help） advice on how to manage time well.

34．Mary used to        (dare) to sing in front of her class.

35．Washing hands and wearing a mask could stop the virus (病毒) from spreading in the          (crowd).

36．Susan is so brave that she dares          (speak) in front of many people.

37．Our teachers suggest we not require our parents          (do) everything for us.

38．It’s said that          (ant) will be busy moving their houses before a heavy rain.

39．I used to be nervous about          (speak) in public, but now I don’t worry about it.

40．Tim is afraid of some small          (insect) like butterflies and bees.

41．What a beautiful          (paint)! You can put it on the wall.

42．I like classical music and Beethoven is one of my favorite         (music).

 

二、完形填空

When the students were studying, their teacher, Mrs Robinson came in. They didn’t even   43   although the classroom was silent. Mrs Robinson told them that they would have a new classmate to study with next week, but they needed to move to another classroom on the   44   floor.

After hearing the news, the students were angry. They could not believe that they had to   45   just because of a new student. “Why must we move to another   46   just because a new student is coming?” one of them asked   47  . But Mrs Robinson just told that they had to be nice to the new student.

A week   48  , they moved to the classroom on the ground floor. The new student came.

Everyone in the class was   49  . The new student was smiling, and on a wheel chair. Mrs Robinson introduced the new student John to the class. John was a boy always with a happy face. “Helping each other is very   50   and this is the thing we must do,” Mrs Robinson said.

Day by day, the students began to know the reason. John was kind and often helped the students who didn’t   51   the problems in their homework to solve them. They were    52    to have such a classmate. The students always took good care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something back in return.

43．A．watch B．help C．notice D．believe

44．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth

45．A．move B．walk C．help D．care

46．A．school B．classroom C．city D．town

47．A．proudly B．angrily C．politely D．carefully

48．A．later B．before C．after D．ago

49．A．tired B．surprised C．excited D．bored

50．A．successful B．colorful C．careful D．meaningful

51．A．write B．find C．bring D．understand

52．A．thankful B．wonderful C．helpful D．hopeful

 

 

三、短文填空

Mum, Dad and I first visited the beautiful town of Harrogate in North Yorkshire some years ago. Years later, we     53     (come) back there for a week’s break.

We stayed in the Cairn Hotel which     54     (remain) many local traditional features (特征) and can date back to Victorian times. We had breakfast there and had dinner in the Windsor restaurant instead, for freshly cooked local produces.

We walked around the town and     55     (hang) out into a few shops. The highlight of     56     area was the Betty’s Cafe and Tea Rooms because it has been serving tea for almost one hundred years. It’s convenient     57     get there, but you have to wait in line. From mouthwatering (令人垂涎的) cakes to delicious food, they have everything. A few minutes out of Harrogate centre, I suggested visiting     58     (many) interesting places.

Then we     59     (continue) to York. You’ll find it easy to get lost in this historic city. From the buildings and     60     (street) to the National Railway Museum, everything is amazing. Besides, a boat trip along the River Ouse was     61     (great) requested by me because we can see the city from a different view.

Our week passed too quickly      62      I feel that there’s still a lot more to see. I don’t think we’ll leave it another ten years before we go back