精品解析：陕西省咸阳市乾县乾县第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

乾县一中2025秋季学年高三第二次阶段性考试 英 语 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man looking for? A. A birthday cake. B. A scarf for himself. C. A gift for his mom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m looking for a birthday gift for my mom. Do you have any suggestions? W: How about this beautiful scarf? It’s soft and comes in her favorite color. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do this weekend? A. See a movie. B. Walk on the beach. C. Fly kites in the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Sally, let’s do something fun this weekend. How about watching a movie? W: That sounds nice, but I’d rather go for a walk on the beach or fly kites in the park. M: Good idea. Let’s fly kites in the park. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s plan for the weekend? A. Relaxing at home. B. Catching up on work. C. Visiting her grandparents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t believe it’s already the weekend. I’m planning to visit my grandparents. What about you? W: I’m just going to rest, enjoy myself at home and catch up on some sleep. I’ve been so busy lately. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do? A. Draw pictures. B. Write stories. C. Play sports. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been thinking about taking up a new hobby, but I’m not sure what to do. W: What kind of activities do you like? Maybe something creative, like painting or writing? M: I’m not very good at drawing, but I enjoy reading books. Maybe I could start writing my own stories. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A salesman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My brother caught a cold. What would you recommend him to eat? M: You can give him some soup, but make sure it’s not too hot. He should rest and drink plenty of water. W: Thanks. How often should I remind him to take his medicine? M: Remember to take it every six hours and he will be better soon. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man suggest eating out? A. To enjoy a family dinner. B. To celebrate his promotion. C. To celebrate Shelly’s birthday. 7. Who is Shelley? A. The man’s boss. B. The speakers’ daughter. C. The speakers’ granddaughter. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Honey, let’s eat out tonight. M: What for? M: I got promoted really? W: Really? That’s great. It’s a big moment. We should celebrate it. But Linda is coming to night. Can we make it another time? M: Linda is coming. That’s it. Linda will come with us and we can enjoy a family dinner together. It must be a wonderful time. W: Sounds good. It is half a year since we had a family dinner. Have you booked a table for four? M: For four? There are just three of us. W: Our granddaughter Shelley is coming along and to today is her fifth birthday. M: It’s a real surprise. I can’t wait to see her. I’ll call and make a reservation right now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What main dish will the woman serve? A. Roast duck. B. Chicken. C. Beef and potatoes. 9. When will the woman serve bread? A. Before dinner. B. During dinner. C. After dinner. 10. How will the woman probably get the dessert? A. She will make it. B. She will buy it. C. She expects someone to bring it. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m planning a dinner party. M: That sounds fun. W: Yeah, but I haven’t figured out exactly what to serve. Can you help me? M: Sure. How many people have you invited. W: Six. I was thinking of having a chicken. M: That’s a good idea. Will you roast it? W: Yeah, probably with garlic and potatoes. Do you think people will be pleased with that? M: Of course. What side dishes do you plan to make? W: Well, in addition to potatoes, I’ll also make a salad. M: Will you serve bread? W: I could put out bread and cheese before the meal, but I’m not sure about dessert. Should I make it or buy it? M: Do you like baking? W: Not really. M: You might as well buy it then. There’s a shop near here that makes delicious pies. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man mainly share with the woman? A. The history of Rome. B. A travel route. C. His travel experience. 12. What does the man say about the Forum? A. It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World. B. It’s one of the oldest buildings in Rome. C. It’s one of the prettiest places in Rome. 13. What is the woman going to do at the Via del Corso? A. Go shopping. B. Visit a monument. C. Throw a coin. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Okay, so now I’m going to tell you a bit about our tour. Today we’re going to start at the Colosseum, Rome’s most famous and recognized monument. W: Great. I’ve always wanted to see it. M: It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World, and then we’re going to visit the Forum. This is one of the most beautiful places you will find in Rome. After that, we’re going to see the pantheon, one of the oldest buildings in the city. W: Wow, I can’t wait. M: We’re also going to visit the Trevi Fountain, in which you can throw a coin. Then we’ll be very near the VIA Del Corso, where all the best shops are. W: Great. I’d like to buy a lot of souvenirs for my family. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the theme of the art exhibition about? A. How digital art stands out as a new form. B. How different art forms influence the development of art. C. How the concept of time is interpreted through different media. 15. What motivates the woman to go to the art exhibition? A. Being permitted to get quite close to the works. B. Being able to make a piece of art there herself. C. Having a chance to admire world-famous works. 16. What is special about the paintings by Maria Gonzalez? A. They show some major historical events. B. They are a series of realistic paintings. C. They make use of light and shadow. 17. When can the speakers see the art exhibition? A. At 7:00 a.m. on July 15th. B. At 10:00 a.m. on September 15th. C. At 10:00 p.m. on September 30th. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jordan have you heard about the new art exhibition at the city gallery? M: No, I haven’t. What’s it about? W: It’s called reflections of time. The theme revolves around how different artists interpret the concept of time through paintings, sculptures and digital art. Unlike other exhibitions, certain behaviors are generally discouraged or forbidden to ensure the safety of the art work and the enjoyment of all visitors. The art works on display are interactive pieces, which means that as long as we wear the gloves provided, we can have a close touch with the works. This is the reason why I especially want to visit. M: That sounds fascinating. What kind of pieces can we expect? W: Well, there’s a series of abstract paintings by Maria Gonzalez that represent different times of day with light and shadow. Then there’s a digital installation by John Park, which uses video to explore historical events as if they were happening in real time. M: Wow, I’d love to see the exhibition. When is it open to the public? W: It’s open from July 15th to September 30th. They’re open from 10 AM to 7 PM every day. M: Perfect, let’s book in advance. It’ll be a great day out. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was one reason the flowers and the tree initially had conflicts? A. The tree used too much water. B. The flowers wanted more light. C. The tree envied the beauty of the flowers. 19. What did the tree do to resist the flowers? A. It ran out of all the water. B. It blocked out all the sunlight. C. It exposed them to the hot sun. 20. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Cooperation leads to win-win results. C. Storms make trees take deeper roots. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: There was a beautiful garden with some flowers and a tree. Both the flowers and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knows that the flowers and the tree couldn’t stand each other. The flowers hated the tree’s shadow because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the flowers because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live. The situation became so serious that the flowers decided to run out of all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree fought back by not protecting the flowers from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the flowers were really weak and the tree was drying up. The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the flowers realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them, so they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the garden, watering and fertilizing it better than any other patch four miles around. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join the National Geographic Society in Protecting Our Planet The future of life on the Earth depends on the survival of our ocean, which regulates the climate and provides food and livelihood for billions of people. However, climate change, overfishing, and other threats are destroying this irreplaceable resource. Our commitment The National Geographic Society is dedicated to protecting our global ocean and other critical ecosystems across the globe. How you can help The kindness and generosity of people like you enable our explorers to work on conserving marine life, rainforest, fresh water, and other ecosystems globally — a mission we have been committed to for a long time. By donating $35 or more, you can become a contributing Member and support our explorers and the society’s efforts to preserve the wonders of our world. Your contribution will back the society’s explorers and mission programs that employ science and storytelling to inspire actions. Urgency of our mission This work is urgent. Scientists emphasize the need to protect at least 30% of the lands, fresh water, and the ocean by 2030 to tackle the crises of biodiversity loss and climate change. While the task tests our ability and determination, together we can spread a message of hope and possibility, inspiring more people to act in defense of our ocean and other ecosystems around the world. Join and contact us Make a difference today by joining us with a gift of $35 or more. Help us protect the planet for future generations. For more information or to make a donation, please visit National Geographic Society’s website to contact us. 21. What do we know about the National Geographic Society? A. It is good at developing natural resources. B. It is aiming at offering food to many people. C. It is devoted to teaching the storytelling skills. D. It is committed to environmental conservation. 22. What is the task done by the National Geographic Society like? A. Challenging but necessary. B. Easy and fun. C. Time-saving and effortless. D. Urgent but unnoticed. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To employ scientists. B. To report economic crises. C. To encourage donations. D. To introduce natural threats. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍国家地理学会的环保使命，呼吁人们捐款支持其保护地球生态的工作。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our commitment”部分中的“The National Geographic Society is dedicated to protecting our global ocean and other critical ecosystems across the globe.(国家地理学会致力于保护全球海洋和其他重要的生态系统)”可知，该学会致力于环境保护。故选D项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Urgency of our mission中的“This work is urgent. Scientists emphasize the need to protect at least 30% of the lands, fresh water, and the ocean by 2030 to tackle the crises of biodiversity loss and climate change. While the task tests our ability and determination (这项工作很紧迫。科学家强调，为应对生物多样性丧失和气候变化的危机，到2030年至少需要保护30%的土地、淡水和海洋。尽管这项任务考验着我们的能力和决心)”可知，任务有挑战性但却是必要的。故选A项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章多次强调“By donating $35 or more, you can become a contributing Member(捐款35美元或以上可成为捐赠会员)”以及“Make a difference today by joining us with a gift of $35 or more(今天捐赠35美元或以上，加入我们，发挥作用)”，由此推知，文章核心目的是鼓励人们捐款支持环保工作。故选C项。 B Stephen Hawking was a famous physicist. He was born in 1942. He died at his home on March 14th, 2018 in Cambridge, Britain. As one of the well-known physicists on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called the King of the Universe. Since he was 21 years old, Hawking had been badly ill, but he didn’t give up his hope of living. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree. Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University. Hawking was known for his work with black holes. He also wrote several popular science books. Although he didn’t live as freely as others, he still felt he was happy and he was thankful to life. When Hawking was invited to China, he made speeches in some famous universities. From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. As he once said, “Life is not fair. You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” 24. What is Hawking called according to paragraph 2? A. The Father of Clock. B. The Father of Rice. C. The King of Comedy. D. The King of the Universe. 25. When did Hawking get his doctor’s degree? A. In 1942. B. In 1965. C. In 1976. D. In 2018. 26. What was Hawking known for? A. Black holes. B. Empty holes. C. Steam engines. D. Light bulbs. 27. What does Stephen Hawking’s life tell us? A. A good beginning makes a good ending. B. Winners can deal with all the difficulties. C. No matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. D. An interest in science will give us a lot in the life. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了物理学家Stephen Hawking的个人经历以及成就。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“As one of the well-known physicists on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called the King of the Universe.(作为世界上关于空间和时间最著名的物理学家，Hawking将他的一生致力于发现宇宙的秘密，他被称为宇宙之王。)”可知，Hawking被称为宇宙之王，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree.(在1965年，他获得了博士学位。)”可知，Hawking在1965年获得了博士学位，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Hawking was known for his work with black holes.(Hawking因其对黑洞的研究而闻名。)”可知，Hawking因其对黑洞的研究而闻名，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope.(从Stephen Hawking的一生我们可以知道，无论生活有多糟糕，我们都不应该失去希望。)”可推知，霍金的一生告诉我们，无论生活有多糟糕，我们都不应该失去希望，故选C。 C Will machines turn on humanity? Will we become slaves for a superior artificial intelligence? While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic — mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT. The more extreme concerns around AI involve what’s known as the singularity. In his 2010 paper The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis, the philosopher David Chalmers describes the singularity as follows: “What happens when machines become more intelligent than humans? One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’.” The main worry is that, if such a singularity event were to occur, we’d no longer have authority over what happens in society. While influential figures across AI research express real concern about the singularity, however, American philosopher Daniel Dennett doesn’t buy it. As-he puts it, “I am not worried about humanity creating a race of super-intelligent agents, but that does not mean I am not worried. I see other, less dramatic, but much more likely, scenarios in the immediate future that are cause for concern.” He argues that smart technology presents us with more practical threats that have a far higher likelihood of occurring. As Dennett clarifies: “The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence.” Take transport. It’s not just aviation and shipping industries that depend on GPS for safe and efficient navigation: how many individuals now turn to their smartphones instead of using a road map? As Dennett summarizes: “Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point... how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines?” 28. What makes the future of AI become a hot topic? A. Advancement of technologies. B. Popularity of science fiction. C. Humanity of machines. D. Rise of unemployment. 29. Which of the following can best describe “singularity”? A. It is a fictional design that populates science novels. B. It is a hypothetical point where machines beat human intelligence. C. It is a mathematical model that predicts the development of AI. D. It is a possible situation where intelligence explosion is under control. 30. According to Daniel Dennett, what should we really worry about? A. The probable occurrence of singularity. B. Human’s creation of super thinking tools. C. Machine’s dominance over human beings. D. Human’s misjudgment of AI’s capabilities. 31. What would be the best title for the text? A. Super-intelligence: the future trend of AI. B. Overreliance: the real danger of AI. C Singularity: the uncontrollable nature of AI. D. Reliability: the wide application of AI. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文探讨了人工智能的“奇点”概念及其对人类社会的潜在影响，哲学家Daniel Dennett认为人工智能的潜在威胁在于人类高估AI的能力并对其过度依赖。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction, the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic — mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT.(虽然这些问题似乎属于科幻小说的范畴，但人工智能终结世界的潜力正成为一个越来越紧迫的话题——这主要是由于ChatGPT等流行技术的快速发展)”可知，AI成为热点是因为技术进步。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’.(一种观点认为，随着每一代机器反过来创造出更智能的机器，这一事件将带来智能水平更高的爆炸式增长。这种智能爆炸现在被称为‘奇点’)”可知，奇点是“机器智能超越人类的假设点”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence.(真正的危险不是比我们更聪明的机器会取代我们主宰自己命运的角色，而是我们会高估自己对最新思维工具的理解能力，轻易地把权力拱手让给它们，远远超出它们的能力)”可知，Dennett认为真正的危险是人类对AI 能力的误判。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence.(真正的危险不是比我们更聪明的机器会取代我们主宰自己命运的角色，而是我们会高估自己对最新思维工具的理解能力，轻易地把权力拱手让给它们，远远超出它们的能力)”和第四段“Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point... how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines?(使用它或失去它是在这一点上引用的经验法则……我们应该多担心由于对智能机器的依赖而使自己变得愚笨呢？)”可知，全文围绕人类对AI的过度依赖及其潜在危险展开，B选项“过度依赖：人工智能的真正危险”最符合文章标题。故选B。 D Humans are so hardwired to fit in with the crowd that they often ignore potential risks.Following trends blindly isn’t a sign of character weakness or mental health trouble. Instead, says psychologist Pamela B. Rutledge, it’s perfectly normal. That is linked with a psychological concept that refers to humans’ core need to belong to a social group and bond with others. It’s considered to be one of humans’ basic needs. Multiple psychological analyses argue that human connections are as important as basics like food and shelter. Though following a trend on social media isn’t exactly as important as outrunning a tiger, human evolution (进化) has made our brains adapt themselves to social signals. Has social media changed how humans signal their social condition to one another? Not exactly, says Rutledge. “Rather, it has certainly allowed certain trends to circulate faster and farther than they would have otherwise. Take fashion: While trends once walked down from fashion runways toward common use over years, social media now allows mini-trends to emerge and die out within weeks.” People all find that trends elicit a pull, and psychologists have figured out reasons. Blame evolution again, Rutledge suggests. “Our brains are hardwired to notice things that are unusual,” she says. “If it’s not normal and other people are all doing it, we have to check it out.” Thus, we notice attention grabbers, giving trends even more reasons for people to follow them. No one is free from noticing trends, but one group in particular is more likely to follow trends: Teens and young adults. Older adults tend to feel more secure in their identity, a sense that may protect them from being as sensitive to every passing craze. Indeed, social attention varies by age, with older adults not paying as much attention to how they communicate and are linked with others as their younger counterparts. Individuals may be more: sensitive to social reward — positive input from members of their social circles — during midlife. 32. How does the author present the issue in the first paragraph? A. By providing a solution to a problem. B. By giving an example from daily life. C. By stating a fact and then explaining its cause. D. By making a comparison with a common belief. 33. What role does social media play in the spread of trends according to the passage? A. It makes trends spread more rapidly and widely. B. It helps people better understand the nature of trends. C. It weakens the influence of traditional fashion trends. D. It changes the way humans signal their social condition. 34. What conclusion can be drawn about the relationship between age and following trends? A. Older adults are more sensitive to social attention than teenagers. B. Young people are less likely to be influenced by short-lived trends. C. Teenagers’ identity security makes them follow trends more actively. D. Middle-aged individuals may value social rewards from their circles more. 35. What is Rutledge’s suggestion about? A. The way to resist the temptation of trends. B. The reason why humans are attracted to trends. C. The impact of social media on trend-following. D. The psychological concept related to human behavior. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们盲目跟风的现象——人类有融入群体的核心需求，盲目跟风正常。社交媒体让潮流传播更快更广。青少年和年轻人更易跟风，年长者身份认同感强，中年人可能更看重社交圈的正向反馈。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Humans are so hardwired to fit in with the crowd that they often ignore potential risks.(人类天生就很想融入人群，以至于他们经常忽略潜在的风险。)”可知，人们倾向跟风且常忽视风险；结合“That is linked with a psychological concept that refers to humans’ core need to belong to a social group and bond with others.(这与一个心理学概念有关，该概念指的是人类归属于一个社会群体并与他人建立联系的核心需求。)”可知，这种行为与人类归属社会群体的心理需求相关，所以作者是通过陈述事实并解释原因来呈现问题。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Rather, it has certainly allowed certain trends to circulate faster and farther than they would have otherwise.(相反，社交媒体无疑让某些趋势的传播速度比原来快得多，范围也广得多。)”可知，社交媒体使某些潮流传播得比以往更快、更远。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。从最后一段“Individuals may be more sensitive to social reward — positive input from members of their social circles — during midlife.(在中年时期，人们可能会更加敏感地感受到来自社交圈成员的积极反馈——即社会奖励。)”可知，中年人可能对来自社交圈的积极反馈更为看重。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。第三段中 Rutledge 提到“‘Our brains are hardwired to notice things that are unusual,’ she says. ‘If it’s not normal and other people are all doing it, we have to check it out.’ Thus, we notice attention grabbers, giving trends even more reasons for people to follow them.( “我们的大脑天生就善于察觉那些不寻常的事物，”她说道。“如果某事不符合常规，而且其他人都在这么做，我们就必须去探究一下。”因此，我们会留意那些能吸引注意力的事物，这使得潮流现象更有理由吸引人们去追随。)”可知，她认为人类受潮流吸引是进化导致大脑对不寻常事物的关注，所以Rutledge的建议是关于人类被潮流吸引的原因。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The use of technology in sports is supposed to be able to provide accurate and instant feedback, with better decision-making and fewer errors than human intervention. ____36____ The annual tennis tournament, Wimbledon, made the decision this year to replace their line judges. They were switched out for AI that analyses camera footage, which should be faster and more accurate. Nevertheless, the electronic line calling system failed just a week into the 2025 championship. ____37____ This meant a point had to be replayed, which resulted in Sonay Kartal controversially winning the game. If technology needs humans to operate it in the first place, whose fault is it in situations like these where things go wrong? In football, VAR (video assistant referee) is also regularly used these days. A referee can ask for a VAR check, which means that if they are unsure of a decision, they can double-check their own judgement. However, last football season, VAR made oversights which angered a lot of managers, players and fans. ____38____ Despite this, before VAR, 82% of the decisions made were considered correct; now that figure is 96%. ____39____ Professor Gina Neff from Cambridge University says that we have a very strong, in-built sense of fairness. “The machine makes decisions based on the set of rules it’s been programmed to apply,” she said. “Right now, in many areas where AI is touching our lives, we feel like humans understand the context much better than the machine.” ____40____ A. But is that always the case? B. Patience is needed as the system matures. C. They said the system was not fit for purpose. D. Then who should carry the blame when mistakes happen? E. The ball-tracking technology was turned off by a person accidentally. F. So, why do we still not trust technology if it often improves a situation? G. Whether you trust it or not, technology is here to stay, including in sports. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. C 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章围绕科技在体育领域的应用展开，主要介绍了科技的弊端，讨论科技出错时的责任归属问题。 【36题详解】 上文“The use of technology in sports is supposed to be able to provide accurate and instant feedback, with better decision-making and fewer errors than human intervention. (体育领域对科技的运用本应能提供精准且即时的反馈，相比人工干预，决策更优、失误更少。)”提出科技在体育中应更优的观点，而下文介绍了温网AI司线系统故障、以及足球VAR技术的弊端。因此A项“但是情况总是如此吗？”符合语境，引出下文。故选A。 【37题详解】 上文“Nevertheless, the electronic line calling system failed just a week into the 2025 championship. (然而，在 2025 年锦标赛开赛仅一周后，电子司线系统就出现了故障。)”提及系统故障，由此推测，空出需补充故障的具体原因。E项”球追踪技术被一个人意外关闭了。”承接上文。故选E。 【38题详解】 上文“However, last football season, VAR made oversights which angered a lot of managers, players and fans. (然而，上个足球赛季，VAR的疏忽激怒了很多教练、球员和球迷。)”指出上个赛季VAR失误引发不满，由此可知，这个系统没有达到预期目的。空处需补充人们对VAR系统的负面评价，以完整呈现VAR的争议性。C项“他们表示该系统不符合使用需求。”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 下文“Professor Gina Neff from Cambridge University says that we have a very strong, in-built sense of fairness. “The machine makes decisions based on the set of rules it’s been programmed to apply,” she said. (剑桥大学的Gina Neff教授表示，人类天生就拥有强烈的公平感。“机器做出决策，依据的是为其编程设定的那套规则，” 她说道。)”陈述了人们不相信科技的原因。由此推测，空处可能提出“人们为什么不相信科技”这个疑问。F项“既然科技往往能改善现状，那我们为什么仍然不信任它呢？”符合推测，引出下文内容。故选F。 【40题详解】 空处位于文末，应是总结性语句。上文“Right now, in many areas where AI is touching our lives, we feel like humans understand the context much better than the machine. (目前，在AI触及我们生活的诸多领域，我们认为人类比机器更能理解背景语境。)”提及人类对科技的认知优势，需在结尾给出对科技在体育领域未来的客观判断。G项“无论你是否信任，科技都将持续存在，体育领域也不例外。”符合语境，客观指出科技在体育领域的必然性。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cristina has been diving with sharks for the last twenty-five years. She ducks below the surface of the water where she’s truly at peace despite being ____41____ by dozens of sharks. As a diving professional in the Bahamas, she uses a variety of ___42___ in her daily dives. But the one that leaves people ____43____ is to remove hooks from sharks’ mouths. Sharks follow fishing boats and often ____44____ hooks caught in their mouths, which leads to discomfort, difficulty eating and infection. ____45____ the hooks can be a long and dangerous process. The benefits ___46___ the risks for her. “I’m never scared,” Zenato says. “I’ve built a ___47___ with them based on repetition and conditioning, and they know that I’m safe.” Hook removal is just one aspect of Zenato’s shark conservation efforts. ____48____ her knowledge — with the public, several Bahamian organizations and others — is an ongoing task. She____49____ the Bahamas to make their waters a shark shelter and has helps promote shark tourism by training local divers. “I hope that by ____50____ people to come close to sharks with a new understanding of them, they can share their ____51____ experiences with others,” Zenato says. Cristina is a(n) ____52____ conservationist with a passion driven by her love of the sharks. The love leads her to great ____53____ in what other might consider dangerous marine environments. “All species of sharks are part of a complex food chain, each part ____54____ another,” Zenato says, “we can overcome ____55____ to better connect to our oceans and our environment and strive to live in a mutual benefit.” 41. A. attacked B. led C. circled D. found 42. A. techniques B. ideas C. policies D. steps 43. A. confused B. satisfied C. disappointed D. amazed 44. A. put up with B. end up with C. break away from D. set apart from 45. A. Rescuing B. Removing C. Recovering D. Recycling 46. A. overcharge B. outgrow C. outweigh D. overlook 47. A. habitat B. network C. defence D. connection 48. A. Increasing B. Lacking C. Sharing D. Deepening 49. A. convinces B. commands C. disciplines D. assigns 50 A. allowing B. begging C. reminding D. informing 51. A. bitter B. positive C. dull D. amusing 52. A. sympathetic B. cautious C. committed D. competitive 53. A. expectation B. comfort C. entertainment D. leisure 54. A. separated from B. composed of C. changing into D. depending on 55. A. fear B. prejudice C. temptation D. anxiety 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了巴哈马潜水专业人员Cristina致力于保护鲨鱼的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在水面下，在那里她与鲨鱼和平相处，尽管被几十条鲨鱼包围着。A. attacked攻击；B. led带领；C. circled转圈，围绕；D. found发现。根据上文“Cristina has been diving with sharks for the last twenty-five years.(Cristina在过去的25年里一直和鲨鱼一起潜水)”可知，Cristina和鲨鱼一起潜水，故此处指被鲨鱼围绕着，故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为巴哈马的一名潜水专业人士，她在日常潜水中使用各种各样的技巧。A. techniques技巧，技能；B. ideas主意，想法；C. policies政策；D. steps步骤。根据“As a diving professional in the Bahamas”以及下文提到她从鲨鱼嘴里取下鱼钩可知，他是一名潜水专业人士，和鲨鱼一起潜水是危险行为，应是需要专业技巧，故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但最让人惊讶的是把鱼钩从鲨鱼嘴里取下来。A. confused困惑的；B. satisfied满意的；C. disappointed失望的；D. amazed惊讶的。根据“to remove hooks from sharks’ mouths”可知，从鲨鱼嘴里取下鱼钩是非常危险的，故这样的技巧让人们感到惊讶，故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：鲨鱼跟在渔船后面，经常被鱼钩钩住，导致不适、进食困难和感染。A. put up with忍受，容忍；B. end up with以……结束；C. break away from逃离；D. set apart from与……分开。根据语境及“hooks caught in their mouths”可知，鲨鱼跟在渔船后面，经常以被鱼钩钩住嘴收场，故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：移除鱼钩可能是一个漫长而危险的过程。A. Rescuing营救；B. Removing移除；C. Recovering恢复；D. Recycling回收利用。结合上文“remove hooks from sharks’ mouths”可知，此处指移除鱼钩，故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：对她来说利大于弊。A. overcharge多收费；B. outgrow过度生长；C. outweigh胜过，大于；D. overlook忽视。结合下文“I’m never scared”可知，移除鱼钩虽然危险，但是对她来说利大于弊，她不害怕，故选C。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和他们建立了一种基于重复和条件反射的联系，它们知道我很安全。A. habitat栖息地；B. network网络；C. defence防御；D. connection联系。根据“they know that I’m safe”可知，鲨鱼知道Cristina不会伤害它们，故Cristina和鲨鱼之间建立了一种联系，故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：与公众、几个巴哈马组织和其他人分享她的知识是一项持续的任务。A. Increasing增加；B. Lacking缺少；C. Sharing分享；D. Deepening加深。结合句意及空后的“with the public, several Bahamian organizations and others”可知，此处指和公众、几个巴哈马组织和其他人分享知识，故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说服巴哈马群岛把他们的水域变成鲨鱼的庇护所，并通过培训当地潜水员帮助促进鲨鱼旅游。A. convinces说服；B. commands命令；C. disciplines训练，管教；D. assigns分派，布置。结合上文“Zenato’s shark conservation efforts”可知，她致力于保护鲨鱼，故此处指她说服巴哈马群岛把他们的水域变成鲨鱼的庇护所，故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我希望通过让人们接近鲨鱼，对它们有一个新的认识，他们可以与他人分享他们的积极经历，” Zenato说。A. allowing允许；B. begging恳求；C. reminding提醒；D. informing通知。根据上文“helps promote shark tourism by training local divers”可知，Zenato培训当地潜水员帮助促进鲨鱼旅游，故是允许人们接近鲨鱼，故选A。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. bitter苦的；B. positive积极的；C. dull迟钝的，无聊的；D. amusing有趣的，好笑的。根据上文“…people to come close to sharks with a new understanding of them”可知，允许人们靠近鲨鱼，能让人们对鲨鱼有新的理解，这是有积极意义的经历，故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Cristina是一位坚定的环保主义者，她对鲨鱼的热爱驱使着她的热情。A. sympathetic同情的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. committed坚定的；D. competitive竞争的。根据“with a passion driven by her love of the sharks”可知，Cristina热爱鲨鱼，故是坚定的环保主义者，故选C。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这份爱让她在别人可能认为危险的海洋环境中获得了极大的安慰。A. expectation期待；B. comfort安慰；C. entertainment娱乐；D. leisure休闲。上文提到Cristina热爱鲨鱼，此处和“what other might consider dangerous marine environments”形成对比，指别人可能会认为海洋环境危险，但是她从中获得了极大的安慰，故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“所有种类的鲨鱼都是复杂食物链的一部分，每一部分都依赖于另一部分，”Zenato说，“我们可以克服恐惧，更好地与海洋和环境联系起来，努力实现互利共赢。”A. separated from与……分离；B. composed of组成；C. changing into变成；D. depending on依靠，依赖。根据“a complex food chain”及语境可知，在复杂食物链中，每一部分都依赖于另一部分，故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. fear害怕；B. prejudice偏见；C. temptation诱惑；D. anxiety焦虑。结合上文“dangerous marine environments”可知，人们认为海洋环境危险，但是Zenato说我们可以克服对危险的恐惧，更好地和海洋和环境联系起来，故选A。 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A spectacular total lunar eclipse (月食), known as the “Blood Moon”, captivated observers across Asia from the night of September 7 to the early morning of September 8. The peak ____56____ (visible) in China was between 01:30-02:53a.m., during ____57____ the moon appeared a rare crimson hue (深红色). This rare celestial event, lasting 5.5 hours, was caused by sunlight scattering through Earth’s atmosphere. ____58____ lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth and moon are in line with the sun, causing the moon ____59____ (enter) the Earth’s shadow. The shadow consists of the umbra (本影) and the penumbra (半影): a total eclipse happens when the moon is ____60____ (full) covered in the umbra, a partial eclipse when only part enters, and a penumbral eclipse when it passes only through the penumbra. ____61____ solar eclipses, lunar eclipses can be safely viewed with the eyes, binoculars, or cameras. Among the three types, the total eclipse is the most visually ____62____ (impress). During totality, sunlight streaming through Earth’s atmosphere ____63____ (bend) and scattered, filtering out the blue light ____64____ letting the redder wavelengths shine onto the moon. That’s why it earns the nickname “blood moon.” _____65_____ (depend) on our planet’s atmospheric conditions, the shade can range from bright orange to a deep, rusty red. 【答案】56. visibility 57. which 58. A 59. to enter 60. fully 61. Unlike 62. impressive 63. is bent 64. and 65. Depending 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了被称为“血月”的月全食现象，包括其观测时间、形成原理、类型差异以及“血月”名称的由来等内容。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：在中国，可见度的峰值在凌晨1点30分到2点53分之间，在此期间月亮呈现出罕见的深红色。空白处在句子中作主语，使用名词，形容词visible的名词为visibility，为不可数名词。故填visibility。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：同上。这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为：between 01:30-02:53AM，本句使用了“介词+关系代词”作引导词，因先行词指时间，用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：当地球和月亮与太阳成一条直线时，就会发生月食，导致月亮进入地球的阴影。此处表示泛指“一个月食”，且lunar以辅音音素开头。故填A。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。空白处在句子中做宾补表示一个指向将来的不确定的动作，使用动词不定式，且“cause sb/sth to do sth”为固定短语，意为“导致某人/某物做某事”。故填to enter。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：阴影由本影和半影组成：当月亮完全被本影覆盖时，就会发生全食；当只有一部分进入本影时，就会发生偏食；当月亮只穿过半影时，就会发生半影食。空白处句子中作状语，使用副词。故填fully。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：与日食不同，月食可以用眼睛、双筒望远镜或相机安全地观看。根据下文“lunar eclipses can be safely viewed with the eyes, binoculars, or cameras(月食可以用眼睛、双筒望远镜或相机安全地观看)”可推知，与日食不同，此处使用介词表示对比，unlike“与……不同”符合语境，因位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填Unlike。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在这三种类型中，全食给人的视觉印象最深刻。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作表语，使用形容词。故填impressive。 【63题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：在全食期间，穿过地球大气层的阳光被弯曲和散射，过滤掉蓝光，让波长更长的红光照射到月球上。空白处在句子中作谓语，且与主语之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，因句子表示的是一个客观情况，谓语动词使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is bent。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：同上。“filtering out the blue light(过滤掉蓝光)”与“letting the redder wavelengths shine onto the moon(让波长更长的红光照射到月球上)”为并列关系，使用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：根据我们星球的大气条件，阴影可以从亮橙色到深锈红色不等。空白处在句子中作状语，与逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，使用现在分词，因位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填Depending。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 随着社会的不断发展，人们对文化遗产的保护意识日益增强。假定你是校英文报记者李华，上周五你校举办了“世界遗产日”(World Heritage Day)系列活动，请你为此次活动写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1 活动地点； 2. 活动内容(如演讲、图片展等)； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last Friday, our school held a special event for World Heritage Day in the school auditorium, where students and teachers gathered to honor the diverse cultural heritage of our world. The event featured a variety of activities, including speeches highlighting the significance of preserving cultural heritage, performances showcasing different cultures, and photo exhibitions displaying famous world heritage sites. There were also interactive games and quizzes designed to enhance students’ knowledge of different heritage sites. The event successfully raised awareness about the importance of preserving world heritage. It was a valuable and enlightening experience for all the students. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校举办的“世界遗产日”系列活动写一篇新闻报道，内容需涵盖活动地点、活动内容以及个人感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 举办：hold→ throw 强调：highlight → emphasize/stress 展示：display → show/exhibit 有价值的：valuable → worthwhile/precious 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There were also interactive games and quizzes designed to enhance students’ knowledge of different heritage sites. 拓展句：There were also interactive games and quizzes, which were designed to enhance students’ knowledge of different heritage sites. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Last Friday, our school held a special event for World Heritage Day in the school auditorium, where students and teachers gathered to honor the diverse cultural heritage of our world. (运用了关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] There were also interactive games and quizzes designed to enhance students’ knowledge of different heritage sites. (运用了过去分词作后置定语) 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “I’m going to Boston!” I screamed to my running friends after finishing the Mount Lemmon Marathon. Running in the Boston Marathon is on many runners’ bucket list, but you must qualify. I had trained hard in 2020, but Covid canceled the race — and again in 2021. In the fall of 2021, a friend asked, “Did you run in Boston?” “No, it was canceled,” I said. “Actually, they just held it.” “They don’t run it in the fall. No!” I was discouraged. I had missed my chance, but in 2022, the marathon returned to April, inviting qualifiers in 2019 — and I was going! Excited, I immediately continued my preparations. Race weekend arrived. I felt a mix of anticipation and loneliness — no one had come to support me. The bad weather ruined some sightseeing plans and made me feel emptier. Finally, race day came, and I joined the massive sea of 30,000 runners. I should have been thrilled, but I focused only on how lonely I was. I ran fast at the start, giving it everything I had. For the first few miles, I kept a strong pace, but soon my speed slowed, and more runners passed me. Two years of training had led to this moment — why wasn’t I performing at my best? “This is terrible,” I said to myself. “Why do I do this to myself? This isn’t fun. This is my last marathon.” Negative thoughts weighed on me with every step. I had spent thousands of dollars to get to Boston, yet I wasn’t enjoying it. The loneliness and slow pace seemed unbearable, and I wondered if it had all been for nothing. Then, I noticed the crowd — over 500,000 spectators (观众) lined the course, cheering and celebrating. I made eye contact with one man and raised my arm. “Yeah!” I shouted. I did it again at the next group, and joy flooded through me. Social interaction, something I usually loved, transformed my run. I realized I had been running all wrong. I began engaging with the crowd, giving high-fives, taking snacks, and laughing at their energy. Their excitement became mine. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I moved closer to the barriers, connecting with as many people as I could. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That day, I learned a valuable lesson. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I moved closer to the barriers, connecting with as many people as I could. Every hand I touched sent another wave of happiness through me. I laughed and cheered with the spectators, feeling their energy push me forward. I took the snacks and drinks they offered, enjoying the small acts of kindness along the way. Each mile became easier as I focused on the people around me rather than my pace. The race no longer felt like a challenge — it became a shared celebration, and I felt completely alive. That day, I learned a valuable lesson. When trapped in disappointment and self-doubt, I lost potential and joy. Only when I shifted my attention to the positive moments and the support of strangers did everything change. Running became more than a personal challenge — it was a connection with others, full of energy and excitement. I laughed, cheered, and moved freely with the crowd, realizing that joy could transform even the hardest experience. I felt truly free and knew this memory would stay with me forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者历经波折获得波士顿马拉松参赛资格，却在比赛中因孤独、天气等因素陷入消极情绪，后通过与观众互动重拾快乐的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我靠近路障，尽可能多地与人群互动。”可知，第一段可描写作者与观众互动的具体场景，如接受观众递来的食物、与观众击掌等，展现作者从互动中获得的快乐与力量，以及比赛氛围的转变。 ②由第二段首句内容“那天，我学到了宝贵的一课。”可知，第二段可描写作者从这次经历中获得的感悟，如关注积极事物能改变心态、跑步是与他人的连接等，以及这次经历对作者产生的深远影响。 2.续写线索：靠近观众——互动获得快乐——享受过程——情绪转变——领悟真谛——内心成长 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①大笑：laugh/burst into laughter ②欢呼：cheer/shout in joy ③转移：shift/transfer/switch 情绪类 ①快乐：happiness/pleasure/delight ②失望：disappointment/despair 【点睛】【高分句型1】Only when I shifted my attention to the positive moments and the support of strangers did everything change.（运用了when引导时间状语从句和“Only + 状语从句”置于句首的倒装结构） 【高分句型2】I laughed, cheered, and moved freely with the crowd, realizing that joy could transform even the hardest experience.（运用了现在分词短语作状语和that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 乾县一中2025秋季学年高三第二次阶段性考试 英 语 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man looking for? A. A birthday cake. B. A scarf for himself. C. A gift for his mom. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do this weekend? A. See a movie. B. Walk on the beach. C. Fly kites in the park. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s plan for the weekend? A. Relaxing at home. B. Catching up on work. C. Visiting her grandparents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do? A. Draw pictures. B. Write stories. C. Play sports. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A salesman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man suggest eating out? A. To enjoy a family dinner. B. To celebrate his promotion. C. To celebrate Shelly’s birthday. 7. Who is Shelley? A. The man’s boss. B. The speakers’ daughter. C. The speakers’ granddaughter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What main dish will the woman serve? A. Roast duck. B. Chicken. C. Beef and potatoes. 9. When will the woman serve bread? A. Before dinner. B. During dinner. C. After dinner. 10. How will the woman probably get the dessert? A. She will make it. B. She will buy it. C. She expects someone to bring it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man mainly share with the woman? A. The history of Rome. B A travel route. C. His travel experience. 12. What does the man say about the Forum? A. It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World. B. It’s one of the oldest buildings in Rome. C. It’s one of the prettiest places in Rome. 13. What is the woman going to do at the Via del Corso? A. Go shopping. B. Visit a monument. C. Throw a coin. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the theme of the art exhibition about? A. How digital art stands out as a new form. B. How different art forms influence the development of art. C. How the concept of time is interpreted through different media. 15. What motivates the woman to go to the art exhibition? A. Being permitted to get quite close to the works. B. Being able to make a piece of art there herself. C. Having a chance to admire world-famous works. 16. What is special about the paintings by Maria Gonzalez? A. They show some major historical events. B. They are a series of realistic paintings. C. They make use of light and shadow. 17. When can the speakers see the art exhibition? A. At 7:00 a.m. on July 15th. B. At 10:00 a.m. on September 15th. C. At 10:00 p.m. on September 30th. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was one reason the flowers and the tree initially had conflicts? A. The tree used too much water. B. The flowers wanted more light. C. The tree envied the beauty of the flowers. 19. What did the tree do to resist the flowers? A. It ran out of all the water. B. It blocked out all the sunlight. C. It exposed them to the hot sun. 20. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Cooperation leads to win-win results. C. Storms make trees take deeper roots. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join the National Geographic Society in Protecting Our Planet The future of life on the Earth depends on the survival of our ocean, which regulates the climate and provides food and livelihood for billions of people. However, climate change, overfishing, and other threats are destroying this irreplaceable resource. Our commitment The National Geographic Society is dedicated to protecting our global ocean and other critical ecosystems across the globe How you can help The kindness and generosity of people like you enable our explorers to work on conserving marine life, rainforest, fresh water, and other ecosystems globally — a mission we have been committed to for a long time. By donating $35 or more, you can become a contributing Member and support our explorers and the society’s efforts to preserve the wonders of our world. Your contribution will back the society’s explorers and mission programs that employ science and storytelling to inspire actions. Urgency of our mission This work is urgent. Scientists emphasize the need to protect at least 30% of the lands, fresh water, and the ocean by 2030 to tackle the crises of biodiversity loss and climate change. While the task tests our ability and determination, together we can spread a message of hope and possibility, inspiring more people to act in defense of our ocean and other ecosystems around the world. Join and contact us Make a difference today by joining us with a gift of $35 or more. Help us protect the planet for future generations. For more information or to make a donation, please visit National Geographic Society’s website to contact us. 21. What do we know about the National Geographic Society? A. It is good at developing natural resources. B. It is aiming at offering food to many people. C. It is devoted to teaching the storytelling skills. D. It is committed to environmental conservation. 22. What is the task done by the National Geographic Society like? A. Challenging but necessary. B. Easy and fun. C. Time-saving and effortless. D. Urgent but unnoticed. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To employ scientists. B. To report economic crises. C. To encourage donations. D. To introduce natural threats. B Stephen Hawking was a famous physicist. He was born in 1942. He died at his home on March 14th, 2018 in Cambridge, Britain. As one of the well-known physicists on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called the King of the Universe. Since he was 21 years old, Hawking had been badly ill, but he didn’t give up his hope of living. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree. Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University. Hawking was known for his work with black holes. He also wrote several popular science books. Although he didn’t live as freely as others, he still felt he was happy and he was thankful to life. When Hawking was invited to China, he made speeches in some famous universities. From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. As he once said, “Life is not fair. You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” 24. What is Hawking called according to paragraph 2? A. The Father of Clock. B. The Father of Rice. C. The King of Comedy. D. The King of the Universe. 25. When did Hawking get his doctor’s degree? A. In 1942. B. In 1965. C. In 1976. D. In 2018. 26. What was Hawking known for? A. Black holes. B. Empty holes. C. Steam engines. D. Light bulbs. 27. What does Stephen Hawking’s life tell us? A. A good beginning makes a good ending. B. Winners can deal with all the difficulties. C. No matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. D. An interest in science will give us a lot in the life. C Will machines turn on humanity? Will we become slaves for a superior artificial intelligence? While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction, the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic — mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT. The more extreme concerns around AI involve what’s known as the singularity. In his 2010 paper The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis, the philosopher David Chalmers describes the singularity as follows: “What happens when machines become more intelligent than humans? One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’.” The main worry is that, if such a singularity event were to occur, we’d no longer have authority over what happens in society. While influential figures across AI research express real concern about the singularity, however, American philosopher Daniel Dennett doesn’t buy it. As-he puts it, “I am not worried about humanity creating a race of super-intelligent agents, but that does not mean I am not worried. I see other, less dramatic, but much more likely, scenarios in the immediate future that are cause for concern.” He argues that smart technology presents us with more practical threats that have a far higher likelihood of occurring. As Dennett clarifies: “The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence.” Take transport. It’s not just aviation and shipping industries that depend on GPS for safe and efficient navigation: how many individuals now turn to their smartphones instead of using a road map? As Dennett summarizes: “Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point... how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines?” 28. What makes the future of AI become a hot topic? A. Advancement of technologies. B. Popularity of science fiction. C. Humanity of machines. D. Rise of unemployment. 29. Which of the following can best describe “singularity”? A. It is a fictional design that populates science novels. B. It is a hypothetical point where machines beat human intelligence. C. It is a mathematical model that predicts the development of AI. D. It is a possible situation where intelligence explosion is under control. 30. According to Daniel Dennett, what should we really worry about? A. The probable occurrence of singularity. B. Human’s creation of super thinking tools. C. Machine’s dominance over human beings. D. Human’s misjudgment of AI’s capabilities. 31. What would be the best title for the text? A. Super-intelligence: the future trend of AI. B. Overreliance: the real danger of AI. C. Singularity: the uncontrollable nature of AI. D. Reliability: the wide application of AI. D Humans are so hardwired to fit in with the crowd that they often ignore potential risks.Following trends blindly isn’t a sign of character weakness or mental health trouble. Instead, says psychologist Pamela B. Rutledge, it’s perfectly normal. That is linked with a psychological concept that refers to humans’ core need to belong to a social group and bond with others. It’s considered to be one of humans’ basic needs. Multiple psychological analyses argue that human connections are as important as basics like food and shelter. Though following a trend on social media isn’t exactly as important as outrunning a tiger, human evolution (进化) has made our brains adapt themselves to social signals. Has social media changed how humans signal their social condition to one another? Not exactly, says Rutledge. “Rather, it has certainly allowed certain trends to circulate faster and farther than they would have otherwise. Take fashion: While trends once walked down from fashion runways toward common use over years, social media now allows mini-trends to emerge and die out within weeks.” People all find that trends elicit a pull, and psychologists have figured out reasons. Blame evolution again, Rutledge suggests. “Our brains are hardwired to notice things that are unusual,” she says. “If it’s not normal and other people are all doing it, we have to check it out.” Thus, we notice attention grabbers, giving trends even more reasons for people to follow them. No one is free from noticing trends, but one group in particular is more likely to follow trends: Teens and young adults. Older adults tend to feel more secure in their identity, a sense that may protect them from being as sensitive to every passing craze. Indeed, social attention varies by age, with older adults not paying as much attention to how they communicate and are linked with others as their younger counterparts. Individuals may be more: sensitive to social reward — positive input from members of their social circles — during midlife. 32. How does the author present the issue in the first paragraph? A. By providing a solution to a problem. B. By giving an example from daily life. C. By stating a fact and then explaining its cause. D. By making a comparison with a common belief. 33. What role does social media play in the spread of trends according to the passage? A. It makes trends spread more rapidly and widely. B. It helps people better understand the nature of trends. C. It weakens the influence of traditional fashion trends. D. It changes the way humans signal their social condition. 34. What conclusion can be drawn about the relationship between age and following trends? A. Older adults are more sensitive to social attention than teenagers. B. Young people are less likely to be influenced by short-lived trends. C. Teenagers’ identity security makes them follow trends more actively. D. Middle-aged individuals may value social rewards from their circles more. 35. What is Rutledge’s suggestion about? A. The way to resist the temptation of trends. B. The reason why humans are attracted to trends. C. The impact of social media on trend-following. D The psychological concept related to human behavior. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The use of technology in sports is supposed to be able to provide accurate and instant feedback, with better decision-making and fewer errors than human intervention. ____36____ The annual tennis tournament, Wimbledon, made the decision this year to replace their line judges. They were switched out for AI that analyses camera footage, which should be faster and more accurate. Nevertheless, the electronic line calling system failed just a week into the 2025 championship. ____37____ This meant a point had to be replayed, which resulted in Sonay Kartal controversially winning the game. If technology needs humans to operate it in the first place, whose fault is it in situations like these where things go wrong? In football, VAR (video assistant referee) is also regularly used these days. A referee can ask for a VAR check, which means that if they are unsure of a decision, they can double-check their own judgement. However, last football season, VAR made oversights which angered a lot of managers, players and fans. ____38____ Despite this, before VAR, 82% of the decisions made were considered correct; now that figure is 96%. ____39____ Professor Gina Neff from Cambridge University says that we have a very strong, in-built sense of fairness. “The machine makes decisions based on the set of rules it’s been programmed to apply,” she said. “Right now, in many areas where AI is touching our lives, we feel like humans understand the context much better than the machine.” ____40____ A. But is that always the case? B. Patience is needed as the system matures. C. They said the system was not fit for purpose. D. Then who should carry the blame when mistakes happen? E. The ball-tracking technology was turned off by a person accidentally. F. So, why do we still not trust technology if it often improves a situation? G. Whether you trust it or not, technology is here to stay, including in sports. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cristina has been diving with sharks for the last twenty-five years. She ducks below the surface of the water where she’s truly at peace despite being ____41____ by dozens of sharks. As a diving professional in the Bahamas, she uses a variety of ___42___ in her daily dives. But the one that leaves people ____43____ is to remove hooks from sharks’ mouths. Sharks follow fishing boats and often ____44____ hooks caught in their mouths, which leads to discomfort, difficulty eating and infection. ____45____ the hooks can be a long and dangerous process. The benefits ___46___ the risks for her. “I’m never scared,” Zenato says. “I’ve built a ___47___ with them based on repetition and conditioning, and they know that I’m safe.” Hook removal is just one aspect of Zenato’s shark conservation efforts. ____48____ her knowledge — with the public several Bahamian organizations and others — is an ongoing task. She____49____ the Bahamas to make their waters a shark shelter and has helps promote shark tourism by training local divers. “I hope that by ____50____ people to come close to sharks with a new understanding of them, they can share their ____51____ experiences with others,” Zenato says. Cristina is a(n) ____52____ conservationist with a passion driven by her love of the sharks. The love leads her to great ____53____ in what other might consider dangerous marine environments. “All species of sharks are part of a complex food chain, each part ____54____ another,” Zenato says, “we can overcome ____55____ to better connect to our oceans and our environment and strive to live in a mutual benefit.” 41. A. attacked B. led C. circled D. found 42. A. techniques B. ideas C. policies D. steps 43. A. confused B. satisfied C. disappointed D. amazed 44. A. put up with B. end up with C. break away from D. set apart from 45. A. Rescuing B. Removing C. Recovering D. Recycling 46. A. overcharge B. outgrow C. outweigh D. overlook 47 A. habitat B. network C. defence D. connection 48. A. Increasing B. Lacking C. Sharing D. Deepening 49. A. convinces B. commands C. disciplines D. assigns 50. A. allowing B. begging C. reminding D. informing 51. A. bitter B. positive C. dull D. amusing 52. A. sympathetic B. cautious C. committed D. competitive 53. A. expectation B. comfort C. entertainment D. leisure 54. A. separated from B. composed of C. changing into D. depending on 55. A. fear B. prejudice C. temptation D. anxiety 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A spectacular total lunar eclipse (月食), known as the “Blood Moon”, captivated observers across Asia from the night of September 7 to the early morning of September 8. The peak ____56____ (visible) in China was between 01:30-02:53a.m., during ____57____ the moon appeared a rare crimson hue (深红色). This rare celestial event, lasting 5.5 hours, was caused by sunlight scattering through Earth’s atmosphere. ____58____ lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth and moon are in line with the sun, causing the moon ____59____ (enter) the Earth’s shadow. The shadow consists of the umbra (本影) and the penumbra (半影): a total eclipse happens when the moon is ____60____ (full) covered in the umbra, a partial eclipse when only part enters, and a penumbral eclipse when it passes only through the penumbra. ____61____ solar eclipses, lunar eclipses can be safely viewed with the eyes, binoculars, or cameras. Among the three types, the total eclipse is the most visually ____62____ (impress). During totality, sunlight streaming through Earth’s atmosphere ____63____ (bend) and scattered, filtering out the blue light ____64____ letting the redder wavelengths shine onto the moon. That’s why it earns the nickname “blood moon.” _____65_____ (depend) on our planet’s atmospheric conditions, the shade can range from bright orange to a deep, rusty red. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 随着社会的不断发展，人们对文化遗产的保护意识日益增强。假定你是校英文报记者李华，上周五你校举办了“世界遗产日”(World Heritage Day)系列活动，请你为此次活动写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动地点； 2. 活动内容(如演讲、图片展等)； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “I’m going to Boston!” I screamed to my running friends after finishing the Mount Lemmon Marathon. Running in the Boston Marathon is on many runners’ bucket list, but you must qualify. I had trained hard in 2020, but Covid canceled the race — and again in 2021. In the fall of 2021, a friend asked, “Did you run in Boston?” “No, it was canceled,” I said. “Actually, they just held it.” “They don’t run it in the fall. No!” I was discouraged. I had missed my chance, but in 2022, the marathon returned to April, inviting qualifiers in 2019 — and I was going! Excited, I immediately continued my preparations. Race weekend arrived. I felt a mix of anticipation and loneliness — no one had come to support me. The bad weather ruined some sightseeing plans and made me feel emptier. Finally, race day came, and I joined the massive sea of 30,000 runners. I should have been thrilled, but I focused only on how lonely I was. I ran fast at the start, giving it everything I had. For the first few miles, I kept a strong pace, but soon my speed slowed, and more runners passed me. Two years of training had led to this moment — why wasn’t I performing at my best? “This is terrible,” I said to myself. “Why do I do this to myself? This isn’t fun. This is my last marathon.” Negative thoughts weighed on me with every step. I had spent thousands of dollars to get to Boston, yet I wasn’t enjoying it. The loneliness and slow pace seemed unbearable, and I wondered if it had all been for nothing. Then, I noticed the crowd — over 500,000 spectators (观众) lined the course, cheering and celebrating. I made eye contact with one man and raised my arm. “Yeah!” I shouted. I did it again at the next group, and joy flooded through me. Social interaction, something I usually loved, transformed my run. I realized I had been running all wrong. I began engaging with the crowd, giving high-fives, taking snacks, and laughing at their energy. Their excitement became mine. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I moved closer to the barriers, connecting with as many people as I could. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That day, I learned a valuable lesson. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I'm looking for a birthday gift for my mom. Do you have any suggestions? How about this beautiful scarf is soft and comes in her favorite color? Listen to the next question. Hey, Sally, let's do something fun this weekend. How about watching a movie . that sounds nice, but i'd rather go for a walk on the beach or fly kites in the park. Good idea. Let's fly kites in the park. Listen to the next question. I can't believe it's already the weekend i'm planning to visit my grandparents. What about you? I'm just going to rest, enjoy myself at home and catch up on some sleep. I've been so busy lately. Listen to the next question. I've been thinking about taking up a new hobby, but i'm not sure what to do. What kind of activities do you like? Maybe something creative, like painting or writing. I'm not very good at drawing, but I enjoy reading books. Maybe I could start writing my own stories. Listen to the next question. My brother caught a cold. What would you recommend him to eat? You can give him some soup, but make sure it's not too hide. He should rest and drink plenty of water. thanks. How often should I remind him to take his medicine? Remember to take IT every six hours, and he will be Better soon. Listen to the next question. Honey, let's eat out tonight. what? Four I got promoted. really? That's great. It's a big moment. We should celebrate IT. But lindis coming tonight. Can we make IT another time . Linda is coming, that's IT. Linda will come with us and we can enjoy a family dinner together. IT must be a wonderful time. Sounds good. IT is half a year since we had a family dinner. Have you booked a table for four? For four, there are just three of us. Our granddaughter Shelly is coming along, and today is our fifth birthday. It's a real surprise. I can't wait to see her. I'll call and make a reservation right now. Honey, let's eat up tonight. what? Four I got promoted. really? That's great. It's a big moment. We should celebrate IT, but Linda is coming tonight. Can we make IT another time? Linda coming? That's IT. Linda will come with us and we can enjoy a family dinner together. IT must be a wonderful time. Sounds good. IT is half a year since we had a family dinner. Have you booked a table for four? For four, there are just three of us. Our granddaughter Shelly is coming along, and today is our fifth birthday. It's a real surprise. I can't wait to see her. I'll call and make a reservation right now. Listen to the next question. I'm planning a dinner party . that sounds fun. Yeah, but I haven't figured IT out exactly what to serve. Can you help me sure? How many people have you invited? Six, I was thinking of having a chicken. That's a good idea, will you rost IT. Yeah, probably with garlic and potatoes. Do you think people will be pleased with that? Of course, what side dishes do you plan to make? Well, in addition to potatoes, i'll also make salad. Will you serve bread? I could put out bread and cheese before the meal, but i'm not sure about dessert. Should I make IT buy IT? Do you like baking? Not really. You might as well buy IT. Then there's a shop near here that makes a delicious pies. I am planning a dinner party . that sounds good. yeah, but I haven't figured out exactly what to serve. Can you help me sure? How many people have you invited? six. I was thinking of having a chicken. That's a good idea. Will you roast IT? Yeah, probably with garlic and potaters. Do you think people will be pleased with that? Of course, what side dishes do you plan to make? Well, in addition to pot oes, i'll also make salad. Will you serve bread? I could put out bread and cheese before the meal, but i'm not sure about desert. Should I make IT or buy IT? Do you like baking? Not really. You might as well buy IT. Then there's a shop near here that makes a delicious pies. Listen to the next question. okay. So now i'm going to tell you a bit about our meeting today. We're going to start out the color um romes most famous and recognized monument. great. I ve always wanted to see IT. It's one of the seven wonders of the world. And then we're going to visit the forum. This is one of the most beautiful places you will find in rome. After that, we're going to see the pantheon, one of the oldest buildings in the city. Wow, I can't wait. We're also going to visit the travel fountain in which you can throw a coin. Then we'll be very near the via del corso, where all the best shops are great. I'd like to buy a lot of souvenir for my family. okay. So now i'm going to tell you a bit about our meeting today. We're going to start at the color sim romes most famous and recognized monument. great. I ve always wanted to see IT. It's one of the seven wonders of the world. And then we're going to visit the forum. This is one of the most beautiful places you will find in rome. After that, we're going to see the pentium, one of the oldest buildings in the city. Wow, I can't wait. We're also going to visit the travel fountain in which you can throw a coin. Then we'll be very near the via del corso, where all the best shops are great. I'd like to buy a lot of souvenir for my family. Listen to the next question. Jordan, have you heard about the new art exhibition at the city gallery? No, I haven't. What's IT about. it's called reflections of time. The theme revolves around how different artists interpret the concept of time through painting, sculptures and digital art. Unlike other exhibitions, certain behaviors are generally discouraged or forbidden to ensure the safety of the artwork and the enjoyment of all visitors. The artworks on display are interactive pieces, which means that as long as we wear the gloves provided, we can have a close touch with the works. This is the reason why I especially want to visit. That sounds fascinating. What kind of pieces can we expect? Well, there is a series of abstract paintings by a margin sales that represent different times of day with light and shadow. Then there is a digital installation by john park, which uses video to explore historical events as if they were happening in real time. Well, i'd love to see the exhibition. When is IT open to the public? Is open from your life, fifteen to september thirteen. They are open from ten AM to seven P. M. Every day. perfect. Let's book in advance. This will be a great day out. Jordan, have you heard about the new art exhibition at the city gallery? No, I haven't. What's IT about. it's called reflections of time. The theme revolves around how different artists interpret the concept of time through painting, sculptures and digital art. Unlike other exhibitions, certain behaviors are generally discouraged or forbidden to ensure the safety of the artwork and the enjoyment of all visitors. The artworks on display are interactive pieces, which means that as long as we wear the gloves provided, we can have a close touch with the works. This is the reason why I especially want to visit. That sounds fascinating. What kind of pieces can we expect? Well, there is a series of abstract paintings by a maria gn sellers that represent different times of day with light and shadow. Then there is a digital installation by john park, which uses video to explore historical events as if they were happening in real time. Wo i'd love to see the exhibition. When is IT open to the public? Is open from your life, fifteen to september thirty. They are open from ten AM to seven P. M. Every day. perfect. Let's break in advance. IT will be a great day out. Listen to the next question. There was a beautiful garden with some flowers and a tree. Both the flowers and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knows that the flowers under the tree couldn't stand each other. The flowers hated the trees shadow because IT left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the flowers because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live. The situation became so serious that the flowers decided to run out of all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree fought back by not protecting the flowers from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the flowers were really weak and the tree was drawing up. The garner wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the flowers realized that I was Better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together using both the shade and the water to grow well after seeing how well they were doing, the garner gave the best care to the garden watering and fertilizing IT Better than any other patch for miles around. There was a beautiful garden with some flowers, and the tree, both the flowers and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knows that the flowers under the tree couldn't stand each other. The flowers hated the trees shadow because IT left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the flowers because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live. The situation became so serious that the flowers decided to run out of all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree fought back by not protecting the flowers from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the flowers were really weak and the tree was drawing up. The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the flowers realized that I was Better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together using both the shade and the water to grow well after seeing how well they were doing, the garner gave the best care to the garden watering and fertilizing IT Better than any other patch for miles around. 听力部分到此结束。