第9讲 代词 语法专项练习-2026届高三英语一轮复习

第9讲　 代词 综合提升练 Ⅰ.1.its　考查代词。此处修饰名词attractiveness,应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 2.that　考查代词。根据语境可知,上文the evaporation there指该地的蒸发量(水),空白处在句中指该地的降水量(水),表示同一含义,但内容为不同物,为了避免重复,所以用代词that,指代同类异物。故填that。 3.it　考查代词。分析句子可知,此空在句中作形式宾语,真正的宾语为后文的to keep in touch with their neighbours,故应用it作形式宾语,故填it。 4.It　考查代词。此处it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语,故填It。 5.mine/me　考查代词。根据语境可知,空前的it如果指代suitcase,那么此空需要使用名词性物主代词mine,表示“那个箱子是我的”;如果it指前面的anyone,那么此空需要用I的宾格形式me,表示“是我在上一站丢失了手提箱”。 6.one　考查代词。本空用one代替a taxi,表示泛指,以避免重复。 7.neither　考查代词。句意:她在伦敦和曼彻斯特都住过,可是这两座城市她都不喜欢,她搬到剑桥去了。根据句意可知用neither表示“两者都不”。 8.their　考查代词。句意:火车到站后,他们乘出租车来到路易丝湖,那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽,令他们惊叹不已。此处用形容词性物主代词their作定语修饰名词breath。故填their。 9.their　考查代词。修饰后面的名词contents需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 10.themselves　考查反身代词。空处在句中作介词for的宾语,当主语与宾语相同时,宾语要用反身代词。所以此处要用反身代词。故填themselves。 11.its　考查代词。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 12.mine　考查代词。mine等同于my memory,对应上文的the visitor’s memory。故填mine。 13.herself　考查反身代词。根据句意“她的房子就是她自身的反映”可知,此处需用she的反身代词,故填herself。 Ⅱ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是中国24节气之一的惊蛰。 1.terms　考查名词复数。分析句子结构可知,此处为名词作宾语,根据空前24 solar可知,此处应为名词复数。故填terms。 2.are woken　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处为从句谓语动词,根据其后面句子“…that the earth begins to come back to life.”中的谓语动词begins可知,此处应使用一般现在时,且wake与从句主语之间为被动关系,从句主语animals为复数名词。故填are woken。 3.extremely　考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处为副词作状语修饰形容词important,extreme的副词形式为extremely,意为“极其”,符合句意。故填extremely。 4.busiest　考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知,此处为形容词作定语,修饰time,结合句意以及定冠词the可知,此处应使用形容词的最高级形式。故填busiest。 5.reaching　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词作宾语补足语,reach与宾语the average level之间为主动关系,所以使用现在分词形式。故填reaching。 6.which　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以使用关系代词,先行词sunshine指物,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 7.an　考查冠词。story为可数名词单数,其前需要有限定词,结合句意可知,此处表示泛指,所以使用不定冠词,空后的ancient的首字母发音为元音音素。故填an。 8.bitten　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词作定语,bite与所修饰词those之间为被动关系,所以使用过去分词形式。故填bitten。 9.to　考查介词。分析句子结构可知,此处为固定短语offer …to…,意为“给……提供……”。故填to。 10.themselves　考查代词。分析句子结构可知,此处为protect的宾语,且句子主语和宾语指的是同一人,所以应使用反身代词。故填themselves。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第9讲　代词 综合提升练 Ⅰ 单句填空 1. Assisted by digital technologies, the ancient city wall in the Chinese city is showing 　　　　　　(it) attractiveness in more diverse aspects.  2.The flowing water joins here to form it. On average, the evaporation there is more than 60 times 　　　　　　of the annual rainfall.   3.Every house is connected to the other, making 　　　　　　easy for local people to keep in touch with their neighbours.   4. 　　　　　　is really inconvenient for me to meet you at the airport, for I’m too busy today.   5. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear! It’s 　　　　　　(I).”   6. During the rush hour, I have been looking for a taxi but haven’t found　　　　　　 yet.   7.She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked　　　　　　and moved to Cambridge.   8.When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally took 　　　　　　(they) breath away with its exceptional beauty.   9.Nanxiang aside, the best xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of 　　　　　　(they) contents.  10.Since people can’t always eat out or cook for 　　　　　　(they), they get takeout or order delivery.   11. The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 　　　　　　(it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.   12.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in 　　　　　　(I).   13.She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of 　　　　　　(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.   Ⅱ 语法填空 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar 1.　　　　　　(term). Among them, the Waking of Insects (惊蛰) signals a rise in temperature and increased rainfall. As the third solar term in the solar year, its name refers to the fact that animals sleeping in winter 2.　　　　　　(wake) by spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life.  The Waking of Insects is an 3.　　　　　　(extreme) important time for farmers and is widely seen as the beginning of the 4.　　　　　　(busy) time for agricultural work. During this period, most parts of China experience the quickest rise in temperatures, with the average level 5.　　　　　　(reach) above 10 degrees Celsius, and there is a marked increase in sunshine, 6.　　　　　　 provides good natural conditions for farming.  According to 7.　　　　　　 ancient Chinese folk story, a white tiger is the creature that brings quarrels. It always begins hunting during the Waking of Insects, and sometimes bites people. It is said that those 8.　　　　　　(bite) by the white tiger will encounter evil persons in their life that bring bad luck. Therefore, people offer foods and fruits 9.　　　　　　 the white tiger during the Waking of Insects to protect 10.　　　　　　(they).  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $