A3版期中模拟卷1（语文版）-2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以《英语 基础模块2》（语文版 2022版）教材1-5单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习讲义和模拟卷在内的4份资源，其中三份模拟卷分别提供了A3版与A4版，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 本专题是2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（语文版）的第2份资源，内容为期中模拟卷1。 2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、词汇判断（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 顺利地 A. slowly B. smoothly C. softly D. silently 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词。A项意为“缓慢地”；B项意为“顺利地”；C项意为“轻柔地”；D项意为“安静地”。故选B项。 2. 健康的 A. happy B. healthy C. heavy D. hungry 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词。A项意为“开心的”；B项意为“健康的”；C项意为“重的”；D项意为“饥饿的”。故选B项。 3. 俱乐部 A. class B. club C. city D. country 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。A项意为“班级”；B项意为“俱乐部”；C项意为“城市”；D项意为“国家”。故选B项。 4. 新鲜的 A. fresh B. free C. full D. fine 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词。A项意为“新鲜的”；B项意为“免费的”；C项意为“满的”；D项意为“好的”。故选A项。 5. 榜样 A. model B. moment C. music D. message 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。A项意为“榜样”；B项意为“时刻”；C项意为“音乐”；D项意为“信息”。故选A项。 二、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。 6．We usually put up red ________ (灯笼) during the Spring Festival. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】lanterns 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们通常在春节期间挂红灯笼。根据汉语提示 “灯笼” 可知，此处应填名词 lantern；结合 “red” 前无不定冠词且语境中表泛指，需用复数形式 lanterns。故填 lanterns。 7．________ (熬夜) late is bad for our health, so we should go to bed early. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】Staying up 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：熬夜对我们的健康有害，所以我们应该早点睡觉。根据汉语提示 “熬夜” 可知，此处需用动名词短语作主语，“stay” 的动名词形式为 staying，短语完整形式为 staying up，句首首字母大写。故填 Staying up。 8．Our school will hold a ________ (剪纸) workshop next month to introduce folk art. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】paper cutting 【详解】考查名词短语。句意：我们学校下个月将举办一场剪纸讲习班，介绍民间艺术。根据汉语提示 “剪纸” 可知，此处为固定名词短语，直接填入即可，用于修饰名词 workshop。故填 paper cutting。 9．We should ________ (减少) the use of plastic bags to protect the environment. (汉语提示填空)【答案】reduce 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们应该减少塑料袋的使用来保护环境。根据汉语提示 “减少” 可知，“should” 后接动词原形，此处应填 reduce。故填 reduce。 10．We should learn from those ________ (无私的) people who always help others. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】selfless 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们应该向那些总是帮助别人的无私的人学习。根据汉语提示 “无私的” 可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词 “people”，应填 selfless。故填 selfless。 三、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 11．The sentence structure of “Teachers are excited.” is ________. A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P 【答案】D 【详解】考查主系表结构。句意：“老师们很兴奋。”的句子结构是主系表。分析引号内的句子可知，Teachers作主语，are是系动词作谓语，excited作表语。选项D符合题意。故选D。 12．The shop near our school ________ for about twelve hours a day. A．opens B．is open C．is opening D．is opened 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校附近的商店每天营业大约12个小时。 考查open的用法。根据“for about twelve hours”可知此处表示营业的状态，用“主系表”结构，open表示“营业的，开门的”，填is open。故选B。 13．You should ________ more water every day. A．drink B．drinks C．drank D．drinking 【答案】A 【详解】考查情态动词后接动词原形。句意：你应该每天喝更多的水。横线前的should是情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形。故选A。 14．— Mary, ________ you speak French? — Yes, only a little. A．must B．need C．may D．can 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——玛丽，你会说法语吗？——是的，只会一点。A. must必须；B. need需要；C. may或许；D. can能，会。根据句意可知，此处询问是否会说法语，表示能力，应用can。故选D。 15．The washing machine ________ this week, so I have to wash clothes by hand. A．is repaired B．is being repaired C．was repaired D．has been repaired 【答案】B 【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：这周洗衣机正在被修理，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据“so I have to wash clothes by hand”可知，洗衣机当下正处于被修理的状态，应用现在进行时的被动语态（am/is/are+being+过去分词），“is being repaired”是符合语境，故选B。 16．Children under 12 ________ to ride a bicycle on the main road in this city. A．are not allowed B．do not allow C．will not allow D．were not allowed 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：12岁以下的儿童不允许在这个城市的主要道路上骑自行车。句子描述的是客观要求或规则，应使用一般现在时；主语Children与动词allow之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+done，主语是复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。 17．—Mum, I took my partner’s Maths book home by mistake. What should I do? —Well, you should call her  ________  you can say sorry to her. A．as if B．so that C．even though D．ever since 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——妈妈，我不小心把我搭档的数学书拿回家了。我该怎么办？——你应该跟她打电话以便可以跟她说对不起。A. as if似乎，好像；B. so that以便；C. even though尽管；D. ever since至今。根据句意可知，“给她打电话”的目的是“跟她说对不起”，应用so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”。故选B。 18．I had to finish the homework ________ my mother came back. A．until B．before C．after D．while 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我必须在我妈妈回来之前完成作业。A. until 直到……为止；B. before 在……之前；C. after 在……之后；D. while当……的时候（常接延续性动作）。根据“I had to finish the homework…my mother came back. ”可知，这里要表达在妈妈回来之前完成作业，before符合语境，故选B。 19．________ the old bridge looks simple, it has been used safely for over 100 years. A．As B．Although C．Since D．If 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管这座老桥看起来很简陋，但它已经安全使用了超过100年了。A. As因为；B. Although尽管；C. Since自从；D. If如果。前后句之间是让步转折关系，即“尽管……但……”，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 20．I’ll pay you double ________ you get the work finished by Friday. A．until B．before C．while D．if 【答案】D 【详解】考查条件状语从句及连词辨析。句意：你如果在周五之前完成了工作我会付你双倍的价钱。A. until直到；B. before在……前；C. while当……时；D.if如果。分析句子可知，横线后是条件状语从句，如果你在周五之前完成了工作我会付你双倍的价钱，应用if。故选D。 21．—The Spring Festival is coming. Do you plan to go back to your hometown to see your parents? —______. My company might ask me to work overtime. A．Of course B．It’s hard to say C．No way D．I’m sure 【答案】B 【详解】考查询问与提供信息。句意：—春节就要到了。你打算回 hometown 看父母吗？—这很难说。我的公司可能会让我加班。A. Of course当然；B. It’s hard to say这很难说；C. No way没门；D. I’m sure我确定。根据“My company might ask me to work overtime.”可知，回答者不确定能否回家，“It’s hard to say”能体现这种不确定的状态，符合语境。故选B。 22．—I want to keep healthy as I grow up, but I don’t know how to start. —______. You can start by doing morning exercises every day. A．Let me give you a hand B．I’m sorry to hear that C．That’s none of my business D．You’re kidding 【答案】A 【详解】考查求助与提供帮助。句意：—我想在成长过程中保持健康，但不知道该从何开始。—我来帮你。你可以从每天晨练开始。A. Let me give you a hand我来帮你；B. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很遗憾；C. That’s none of my business这不关我的事；D. You’re kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“You can start by doing morning exercises every day.”可知，回答者在为对方提供具体建议，“Let me give you a hand”体现了主动提供帮助的态度，符合语境。故选A。 23．—Our school will set up a new paper-cutting club. Do you want to join it with me? —______. I’m really interested in paper-cutting. A．I’m too busy B．That sounds great C．I don’t like it D．It’s a secret 【答案】B 【详解】考查接受与拒绝。句意：—我们学校要成立一个新的剪纸俱乐部。你想和我一起加入吗？—听起来太棒了。我对剪纸真的很感兴趣。A. I’m too busy我太忙了；B. That sounds great听起来太棒了；C. I don’t like it我不喜欢；D. It’s a secret这是个秘密。根据“I’m really interested in paper-cutting.”可知，回答者愿意加入俱乐部，“That sounds great”表达了积极接受的态度，符合语境。故选B。 24．—Some people always throw plastic bottles everywhere. It’s bad for the environment. —______. We should tell them not to do that. A．You’re right B．It doesn’t matter C．They’re so smart D．I don’t care 【答案】A 【详解】考查赞同与反对。句意：—有些人总是把塑料瓶扔得到处都是。这对环境不好。—你说得对。我们应该告诉他们不要那样做。A. You’re right你说得对；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. They’re so smart他们太聪明了；D. I don’t care我不在乎。根据“We should tell them not to do that.”可知，回答者认同对方的观点，“You’re right”直接表达了赞同，符合语境。故选A。 25．—Uncle Li has been helping poor students go to school for 10 years. He’s my role model. —______. He’s such a kind person. A．I don’t think so B．That’s not true C．I totally agree D．It’s a pity 【答案】C 【详解】考查赞同与反对。句意：—李叔叔10年来一直帮助贫困学生上学。他是我的榜样。—我完全同意。他真是个善良的人。A. I don’t think so我不这么认为；B. That’s not true那不是真的；C. I totally agree我完全同意；D. It’s a pity太遗憾了。根据“He’s such a kind person.”可知，回答者认可李叔叔是榜样这一说法，“I totally agree”体现了强烈的赞同态度，符合语境。故选C。 四、改错（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 从下列句子中各找出一处错误，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上改正错误。 26．He don’t like playing basketball with his classmates. (指出错误并改正) 【答案】don’t→ doesn’t 【详解】考查助动词。句意：他不喜欢和同学们一起打篮球。主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定句中助动词应用“doesn’t”，而非“don’t”。故答案为：don’t→ doesn’t。 27．We must to finish our homework before 9 o’clock. (单句改错) 【答案】去掉to 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我们必须在9点前完成作业。情态动词“must”后接动词原形，不需要加“to”。故答案为：去掉to。 28．The letter was wrote by my pen pal last week. (单句改错) 【答案】wrote→ written 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：这封信是我的笔友上周写的。被动语态的结构为“be+过去分词”，“write”的过去分词是“written”，而非过去式“wrote”。故答案为：wrote→ written。 29．I will go to the park if it will rain tomorrow. (单句改错) 【答案】去掉第二个will 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：如果明天不下雨，我就去公园。if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故从句中“will”多余。故答案为：去掉第二个will。 30．She is a teacher works in a middle school. (单句改错) 【答案】works→ working 或在works前加who 【详解】考查句子成分。句意：她是一位在中学工作的老师。句中已有谓语动词“is”，“works”不能再作谓语，可改为现在分词“working”作定语，或在“works”前加关系代词“who”构成定语从句。故答案为：works→ working 或在works前加who。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项多余。 A: What did you do over the weekend? B: I went to a discussion about a global war-ming in London. It was fantastic to be around so many people who care about the environment. A: 31 B: Yes, there are lots of things we can do to prevent more damages from happening. A: 32 B: Well, we can use public transport instead of taking our cars for a start. A: 33 B: If you do have to drive, you should make sure that your car runs on unleaded petrol. Also, your home should use sources of renewable energy. A: 34 Does that actually help? B: Yes. You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard, and tin cans to a recycling center. A: Oh, I see. 35 See you later. B: See you later. A．How about recycling? B．What else can we do to protect the environment? C．Like what? D．Thank you very much. E．Do you think there’s anything we can do for the earth? 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一片对话，针对如何保护环境给出的建议。 31．根据答语“Yes, there are lots of things we can do to prevent more damages from happening. (是的，我们可以做很多事情来防止更多的损害发生。)”可知，横线上是一般疑问句，询问关于我们可以为此做一些事吗，选项E“您认为我们可以为地球做些什么吗？”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据答语“Well, we can use public transport instead of taking our cars for a start. (好吧，我们可以使用公共交通工具而不是乘汽车作为开始。)”可知，这里是给出一个例子，横线上应是询问可以做什么样的事，选项C“像什么”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据答语“If you do have to drive, you should make sure that your car runs on unleaded petrol. Also, your home should use sources of renewable energy. (如果您确实必须开车，则应确保您的汽车在无铅汽油上运行。另外，您家应使用可再生能源的来源。)”可知，这里是给出其它的建议，横线上应是询问是否有其它可以做的，选项B“我们还能做什么来保护环境？”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据答语“You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard, and tin cans to a recycling center. (您应该将玻璃，纸，塑料，纸板和锡罐带到回收中心。)”可知，横线上应是谈到回收问题，选项A“回收怎么样了”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“See you later (稍后再见)”可知，对话要结束了，对别人的建议要表达感谢，选项D“非常感谢”符合语境。故选D。 六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分, 共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，每篇短文后面有5个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Passage1 School Activities for Vocational Students Our school offers various activities to enrich students’ learning experiences. Below are some popular options for this semester. Activity Description Schedule Career Workshop Professionals from different fields share their work experiences and skills. Students can ask questions and get career advice. Every Wednesday afternoon DIY Craft Club Learn to make useful items from recycled materials. Develop creativity and environmental awareness. Mondays & Fridays after school Cooking Class Master basic cooking techniques. Each session focuses on making a nutritious meal. Twice a month on Saturdays Language Corner Practice English conversation with teachers and foreign volunteers. Topics change weekly. Thursday evenings Tech Lab Explore new technologies like 3D printing and robotics. Beginners are welcome. Every other Sunday Community Service Visit nursing homes or clean public spaces. Earn volunteer hours. First Saturday of each month Note: All activities are free. Sign up at the Student Office one week in advance. Bring required materials for specific activities. 36．How often is the Career Workshop held? A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Every day. D．Only on weekends. 37．What skill can students develop in the DIY Craft Club? A．Cooking. B．Recycling. C．Programming. D．Public speaking. 38．When can students attend the Cooking Class? A．Every Monday. B．Thursday evenings. C．Twice a month on Saturdays. D．First Saturday of each month. 39．What is special about the Language Corner? A．It’s for advanced learners only. B．It’s held every morning. C．It requires payment. D．It changes topics weekly. 40．Which activity would interest a student who likes technology? A．Career Workshop. B．DIY Craft Club. C．Tech Lab. D．Community Service. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学校为职业学生提供多种活动，职业工作坊、手工俱乐部等活动的内容、时间等信息，还说明了报名等注意事项。 36．细节理解题。根据Career Workshop部分的“Every Wednesday afternoon (每周三下午)”可知，职业工作坊每周举办一次。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据DIY Craft Club部分的“Learn to make useful items from recycled materials. Develop creativity and environmental awareness. (学习用回收材料制作有用的物品。培养创造力和环保意识)”可知，学生在手工制作俱乐部能培养与回收相关的技能。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据Cooking Class部分的“Twice a month on Saturdays (每月两次，在周六)”可知，学生每月两次，在周六能参加烹饪课。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据Language Corner部分的“Topics change weekly. (话题每周变化。)”可知，语言角的特别之处是它每周更换话题。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据Tech Lab部分的“Explore new technologies like 3D printing and robotics. (探索像 3D 打印和机器人技术这样的新技术)”可知，喜欢科技的学生可能对科技实验室感兴趣。故选C。 Passage2 There are some places in the world where great cities once stood. There were gardens, trees and grass. But now these cities have gone and the places are like deserts. Scientists began to study this land to find out what happened. Many of them believed the land died when the trees were cut down. Trees help other plants grow and help hold the soil in place. They keep the soil from blowing away. The leaves of trees on the ground keep rainwater from running off. Trees near farms protect growing plants from strong winds. Once there were hundreds of farms in the Southwestern United States. Then the farms turned into fields of dry dust (尘土). Trees might have saved these farms. But few trees grow in the dry Southwest now. Now we try to save trees. In many places, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die. 41．Places where great cities once stood are now like ________. A．farms B．gardens C．deserts D．fields 42．What can trees do according to the passage? A．Trees can keep other plants green. B．Trees can help other plants grow. C．Trees can help the land grow. D．Trees can keep other plants in place. 43．Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A．Trees let the rainwater run off. B．All the farms in the United States have turned into deserts. C．There aren’t any trees in the dry Southwest now. D．Land will die if there are no trees. 44．The main idea of the passage is ________. A．that farms are better than cities B．how farms turned into deserts C．how trees are cut down D．that trees are important to the land 45．From the passage we know that ________. A．trees can blow soil away B．man should protect the land C．trees grow only in deserts D．trees die easily 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了树木对土地很重要，人类应当保护土地。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But now these cities have gone and the places are like deserts. (但如今这些城市已经消失，那些地方就变成了荒漠。)”可知，曾经是大城市所在地的地方如今像荒漠。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Trees help other plants grow and help hold the soil in place. (树木有助于其他植物的生长，并有助于固定土壤使其保持稳定。)”可知，树木能够帮助其他植物的生长。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many of them believed the land died when the trees were cut down. (他们当中很多人认为，一旦树木被砍伐，这片土地也就随之荒废了。)”可知，D选项“如果没有树木，土地将会枯竭。”描述正确。故选D。 44．主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Trees help other plants grow and help hold the soil in place. They keep the soil from blowing away. The leaves of trees on the ground keep rainwater from running off. Trees near farms protect growing plants from strong winds. (树木有助于其他植物的生长，并有助于固定土壤。它们能防止土壤被风吹走。地上的树木叶子能阻止雨水流失。农场附近的树木能保护正在生长的植物免受强风的侵袭。)”结合全文内容可知，文章一直在讲树木对土地的各种作用，比如帮助植物生长、防止水土流失等，所以文章主要讲了树木对土地很重要。故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Now we try to save trees. In many places, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die. (现在我们努力保护树木。在很多地方，当一棵树被砍伐后，会有一棵新的树在其原地被栽种。我们不想让这片土地变得荒芜。)”可推知，人类应当保护土地。故选B。 七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Habits are powerful forces in our lives. They can make us successful or lead us to failure. Most habits are formed unconsciously, but once they take root, they are not 46 to break. It takes about 21 days to form a new habit. During this period, we need to keep repeating the behavior 47 it becomes automatic. For example, if you want to get into the habit of reading every morning, you must 48 your alarm early and pick up a book without hesitation. Good habits, such as exercising regularly, can 49 our physical health. Bad habits, on the other hand, may bring 50 effects to our lives. A person who smokes daily will 51 find it hard to keep healthy. The key to changing a habit is awareness. We need to 52 when we are doing something that is not good for us. Then, we should try to 53 the bad habit with a good one. For instance, instead of spending time on social media before bed, we can choose to listen to a podcast. It’s important to be patient when 54 new habits. There will be days when we fail to stick to our plans. But as long as we keep trying, we will 55 in the end. 46．A．easy B．difficult C．possible D．proper 47．A．although B．after C．until D．unless 48．A．fix B．check C．set D．mend 49．A．harm B．improve C．reduce D．waste 50．A．objective B．creative C．positive D．negative 51．A．suddenly B．finally C．recently D．hardly 52．A．realize B．forget C．imagine D．promise 53．A．get rid of B．make use of C．take advantage of D．take the place of 54．A．build B．to build C．building D．built 55．A．fail B．lose C．appear D．succeed 【答案】 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何改变坏的习惯。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大多数习惯都是在不知不觉中形成的，但一旦它们扎根于内心，就不容易改变。A. easy容易的；B. difficult困难的；C. possible可能的；D. proper合适的。根据“but once they take root, they are not…to break”可知，一旦习惯扎根于内心，就不容易改变。故选A。 47．考查连词词义辨析。句意：在此期间，我们需要不断重复这种行为，直到它变成自动的。A. although尽管；B. after在……之后；C. until直到；D. unless除非。根据“During this period, we need to keep repeating the behavior…it becomes automatic.”可知，此处表示“在此期间，我们需要不断重复这种行为，直到它变成自动的”。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，如果你想养成每天早晨阅读的习惯，你必须提早设置闹钟，并且毫不犹豫的拿起一本书。A. fix修理；B. check检查；C. set设置；D. mend修理。根据“your alarm early”可知，此处表示“你必须提早设置闹钟”。故选C。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：良好的习惯，如定期锻炼，可以改善我们的身体健康。A. harm伤害；B. improve改善；C. reduce减少；D. waste浪费。根据“Good habits, such as exercising regularly”可知，良好的习惯，如定期锻炼，可以改善我们的身体健康。故选B。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：另一方面，坏习惯可能会给我们的生活带来负面影响。A. objective客观的；B. creative创造性的；C. positive积极的；D. negative负面的。根据“Bad habits”可知，坏习惯可能会给我们的生活带来负面影响。故选D。 51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一个每天吸烟的人最终会发现很难保持健康。A. suddenly突然；B. finally最终；C. recently最近地；D. hardly几乎不。根据“find it hard to keep healthy”可知，一个每天吸烟的人最终会发现很难保持健康。故选B。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们需要认识到，我们正在做的某事，对我们是不好的。A. realize意识到；B. forget忘记；C. imagine想象；D. promise许诺。根据“The key to changing a habit is awareness.”可知，此处意思是“我们需要认识到，我们正在做的某事，对我们是不好的”。故选A。 53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后，我们应该努力用一个好习惯来取代坏习惯。A. get rid of摆脱；B. make use of利用；C. take advantage of充分利用；D. take the place of取代。根据“the bad habit with a good one”可知，此处意思是“然后，我们应该努力用一个好习惯来取代坏习惯”。故选D。 54．考查状语从句的省略。句意：在养成新习惯的过程中，保持耐心是非常重要的。原句完整形式应为“when you are forming new habits”，其中主语“you”与主句主语一致，隐含的it指代行为主体，因此省略了主语和be动词are，仅保留现在分词短语forming new habits。故选C。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但只要我们坚持不懈地努力，最终一定能够成功。A. fail失败；B. lose失去；C. appear出现；D. succeed成功。根据“in the end”可知，此处意思是“但只要我们坚持不懈地努力，最终一定能够成功”。故选D。 八、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分, 共10分） 56．Children always look forward to receiving lucky money during the Spring Festival. ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】孩子们总是期待在春节期间收到压岁钱。 【详解】考查固定短语与节日表达。“look forward to doing sth.”为固定短语，意为“期待做某事”；“receiving lucky money”意为“收到压岁钱”；“during the Spring Festival”意为“在春节期间”，整体结合语境翻译，符合中文表达习惯。 57．We should keep a healthy lifestyle to stay fit. ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们应该保持健康的生活方式来保持健康。 【详解】考查固定短语。“keep a healthy lifestyle”为固定短语，意为“保持健康的生活方式”；“to stay fit”为不定式作目的状语，意为“来保持健康”，准确传达“保持生活方式”的目的，译文简洁通顺。 58．我们学校开办了各种俱乐部来满足学生的兴趣。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our school runs various clubs to meet the interests of students. 【详解】考查固定短语。“开办各种俱乐部”对应固定短语“run various clubs”；“来满足学生的兴趣”用不定式“to meet the interests of students”作目的状语，“meet the interests of”意为“满足……的兴趣”，符合英文表达逻辑。 59．我们可以通过回收和减少使用塑料来减少污染。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We can reduce pollution by recycling and using less plastic. 【详解】考查固定短语与方式状语。“减少污染”为“reduce pollution”；“通过回收和减少使用塑料”用介词短语“by recycling and using less plastic”作方式状语，“recycling”（回收）和“using less plastic”（减少使用塑料）为并列结构，准确体现减少污染的方法。 60．我们应该努力为我们的社会做出贡献。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should try to make a contribution to our society. 【详解】考查固定短语。“努力做某事”用“try to do sth.”；“为……做出贡献”为固定短语“make a contribution to”，“our society”（我们的社会）作介词“to”的宾语，结构完整，语义准确。 九、写作（共10分） 61．现在环境恶化导致问题日益凸显，假如你是学生会的干部，请你以学生会的名誉提出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力量。 措施： 1. 节约用水和电 2. 少用塑料袋购物，不乱扔垃圾 3. 绿色出行；乘公共汽车，自行车或则步行…… The environment is getting worse and worse. As a student, we must do something to protect the earth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The environment is getting worse and worse. As a student, we must do something to protect the earth. First, it’s very important to save water and energy in our daily life. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. Second, we are supposed to reuse the plastic bags when we go shopping. What’s more, we shouldn’t  throw rubbish everywhere. Third, we’d better walk, ride a bike or take the bus when we go out. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful. How important it is for us to protect the environment! If we keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s do it together from now on. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生以学生会的名誉提出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力量。 【详解】1.词汇积累 节约：save→ conserve    忘记：forget→ neglect 重要的：important→ significant 美丽的：beautiful→ gorgeous 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： What’s more, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. 拓展句：What’s more, if we want to live in a clean world, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Second, we are supposed to reuse the plastic bags when we go shopping. (运用when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】How important it is for us to protect the environment! (运用how引导的感叹句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、词汇判断（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 顺利地 A. slowly B. smoothly C. softly D. silently 2. 健康的 A. happy B. healthy C. heavy D. hungry 3. 俱乐部 A. class B. club C. city D. country 4. 新鲜的 A. fresh B. free C. full D. fine 5. 榜样 A. model B. moment C. music D. message 二、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。 6．We usually put up red ________ (灯笼) during the Spring Festival. (汉语提示填空) 7．________ (熬夜) late is bad for our health, so we should go to bed early. (汉语提示填空) 8．Our school will hold a ________ (剪纸) workshop next month to introduce folk art. (汉语提示填空) 9．We should ________ (减少) the use of plastic bags to protect the environment. (汉语提示填空) 10．We should learn from those ________ (无私的) people who always help others. (汉语提示填空) 三、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 11．The sentence structure of “Teachers are excited.” is ________. A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P 12．The shop near our school ________ for about twelve hours a day. A．opens B．is open C．is opening D．is opened 13．You should ________ more water every day. A．drink B．drinks C．drank D．drinking 14．— Mary, ________ you speak French? — Yes, only a little. A．must B．need C．may D．can 15．The washing machine ________ this week, so I have to wash clothes by hand. A．is repaired B．is being repaired C．was repaired D．has been repaired 16．Children under 12 ________ to ride a bicycle on the main road in this city. A．are not allowed B．do not allow C．will not allow D．were not allowed 17．—Mum, I took my partner’s Maths book home by mistake. What should I do? —Well, you should call her  ________  you can say sorry to her. A．as if B．so that C．even though D．ever since 18．I had to finish the homework ________ my mother came back. A．until B．before C．after D．while 19．________ the old bridge looks simple, it has been used safely for over 100 years. A．As B．Although C．Since D．If 20．I’ll pay you double ________ you get the work finished by Friday. A．until B．before C．while D．if 21．—The Spring Festival is coming. Do you plan to go back to your hometown to see your parents? —______. My company might ask me to work overtime. A．Of course B．It’s hard to say C．No way D．I’m sure 22．—I want to keep healthy as I grow up, but I don’t know how to start. —______. You can start by doing morning exercises every day. A．Let me give you a hand B．I’m sorry to hear that C．That’s none of my business D．You’re kidding 23．—Our school will set up a new paper-cutting club. Do you want to join it with me? —______. I’m really interested in paper-cutting. A．I’m too busy B．That sounds great C．I don’t like it D．It’s a secret 24．—Some people always throw plastic bottles everywhere. It’s bad for the environment. —______. We should tell them not to do that. A．You’re right B．It doesn’t matter C．They’re so smart D．I don’t care 25．—Uncle Li has been helping poor students go to school for 10 years. He’s my role model. —______. He’s such a kind person. A．I don’t think so B．That’s not true C．I totally agree D．It’s a pity 四、改错（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 从下列句子中各找出一处错误，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上改正错误。 26．He don’t like playing basketball with his classmates. (指出错误并改正) 27．We must to finish our homework before 9 o’clock. (单句改错) 28．The letter was wrote by my pen pal last week. (单句改错) 29．I will go to the park if it will rain tomorrow. (单句改错) 30．She is a teacher works in a middle school. (单句改错) 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项多余。 A: What did you do over the weekend? B: I went to a discussion about a global war-ming in London. It was fantastic to be around so many people who care about the environment. A: 31 B: Yes, there are lots of things we can do to prevent more damages from happening. A: 32 B: Well, we can use public transport instead of taking our cars for a start. A: 33 B: If you do have to drive, you should make sure that your car runs on unleaded petrol. Also, your home should use sources of renewable energy. A: 34 Does that actually help? B: Yes. You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard, and tin cans to a recycling center. A: Oh, I see. 35 See you later. B: See you later. A．How about recycling? B．What else can we do to protect the environment? C．Like what? D．Thank you very much. E．Do you think there’s anything we can do for the earth? 六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分, 共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，每篇短文后面有5个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Passage1 School Activities for Vocational Students Our school offers various activities to enrich students’ learning experiences. Below are some popular options for this semester. Activity Description Schedule Career Workshop Professionals from different fields share their work experiences and skills. Students can ask questions and get career advice. Every Wednesday afternoon DIY Craft Club Learn to make useful items from recycled materials. Develop creativity and environmental awareness. Mondays & Fridays after school Cooking Class Master basic cooking techniques. Each session focuses on making a nutritious meal. Twice a month on Saturdays Language Corner Practice English conversation with teachers and foreign volunteers. Topics change weekly. Thursday evenings Tech Lab Explore new technologies like 3D printing and robotics. Beginners are welcome. Every other Sunday Community Service Visit nursing homes or clean public spaces. Earn volunteer hours. First Saturday of each month Note: All activities are free. Sign up at the Student Office one week in advance. Bring required materials for specific activities. 36．How often is the Career Workshop held? A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Every day. D．Only on weekends. 37．What skill can students develop in the DIY Craft Club? A．Cooking. B．Recycling. C．Programming. D．Public speaking. 38．When can students attend the Cooking Class? A．Every Monday. B．Thursday evenings. C．Twice a month on Saturdays. D．First Saturday of each month. 39．What is special about the Language Corner? A．It’s for advanced learners only. B．It’s held every morning. C．It requires payment. D．It changes topics weekly. 40．Which activity would interest a student who likes technology? A．Career Workshop. B．DIY Craft Club. C．Tech Lab. D．Community Service. Passage2 There are some places in the world where great cities once stood. There were gardens, trees and grass. But now these cities have gone and the places are like deserts. Scientists began to study this land to find out what happened. Many of them believed the land died when the trees were cut down. Trees help other plants grow and help hold the soil in place. They keep the soil from blowing away. The leaves of trees on the ground keep rainwater from running off. Trees near farms protect growing plants from strong winds. Once there were hundreds of farms in the Southwestern United States. Then the farms turned into fields of dry dust (尘土). Trees might have saved these farms. But few trees grow in the dry Southwest now. Now we try to save trees. In many places, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die. 41．Places where great cities once stood are now like ________. A．farms B．gardens C．deserts D．fields 42．What can trees do according to the passage? A．Trees can keep other plants green. B．Trees can help other plants grow. C．Trees can help the land grow. D．Trees can keep other plants in place. 43．Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A．Trees let the rainwater run off. B．All the farms in the United States have turned into deserts. C．There aren’t any trees in the dry Southwest now. D．Land will die if there are no trees. 44．The main idea of the passage is ________. A．that farms are better than cities B．how farms turned into deserts C．how trees are cut down D．that trees are important to the land 45．From the passage we know that ________. A．trees can blow soil away B．man should protect the land C．trees grow only in deserts D．trees die easily 七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Habits are powerful forces in our lives. They can make us successful or lead us to failure. Most habits are formed unconsciously, but once they take root, they are not 46 to break. It takes about 21 days to form a new habit. During this period, we need to keep repeating the behavior 47 it becomes automatic. For example, if you want to get into the habit of reading every morning, you must 48 your alarm early and pick up a book without hesitation. Good habits, such as exercising regularly, can 49 our physical health. Bad habits, on the other hand, may bring 50 effects to our lives. A person who smokes daily will 51 find it hard to keep healthy. The key to changing a habit is awareness. We need to 52 when we are doing something that is not good for us. Then, we should try to 53 the bad habit with a good one. For instance, instead of spending time on social media before bed, we can choose to listen to a podcast. It’s important to be patient when 54 new habits. There will be days when we fail to stick to our plans. But as long as we keep trying, we will 55 in the end. 46．A．easy B．difficult C．possible D．proper 47．A．although B．after C．until D．unless 48．A．fix B．check C．set D．mend 49．A．harm B．improve C．reduce D．waste 50．A．objective B．creative C．positive D．negative 51．A．suddenly B．finally C．recently D．hardly 52．A．realize B．forget C．imagine D．promise 53．A．get rid of B．make use of C．take advantage of D．take the place of 54．A．build B．to build C．building D．built 55．A．fail B．lose C．appear D．succeed 八、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分, 共10分） 56．Children always look forward to receiving lucky money during the Spring Festival. ___________________________________________________________________ 57．We should keep a healthy lifestyle to stay fit. ___________________________________________________________________ 58．我们学校开办了各种俱乐部来满足学生的兴趣。 ___________________________________________________________________ 59．我们可以通过回收和减少使用塑料来减少污染。 ___________________________________________________________________ 60．我们应该努力为我们的社会做出贡献。 ___________________________________________________________________ 九、写作（共10分） 61．现在环境恶化导致问题日益凸显，假如你是学生会的干部，请你以学生会的名誉提出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力量。 措施： 1. 节约用水和电 2. 少用塑料袋购物，不乱扔垃圾 3. 绿色出行；乘公共汽车，自行车或则步行…… The environment is getting worse and worse. As a student, we must do something to protect the earth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $