Unit 1 Asia（单元测试·徐州专用）英语牛津译林版九年级下册

2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（徐州专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．I don't think possible to master a foreign language without much hard work．（　　） A．it B．that C．this D．one 2．Look! Between the two trees a young boy.（　　） A．is B．are C．lie D．are lying 3．______ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old，_______ it is still very beautiful．（　　） A．Although； but B．/； although C．Although；/ D．Because； so 4．We ordered two dishes，but ________ was as delicious as we expected.（　　） A．no one B．both C．either D．neither 5．— What can I do for you, sir？ — I'm looking for my seat, but I find it is ．（　　） A．made up B．put up C．tidied up D．taken up 6． is the population of China？（　　） A．How many B．How much C．What D．How big 7．—The environment______ a child's personality and quality． —Yes．That's why Mencius's （孟子的） mother moved house three times．（　　） A．Represents B．shapes C．marks D．records 8．— Why is everything all wet on the floor？ — The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof（屋顶）last night.（　　） A．by B．past C．across D．through 9．—Your spoken English is all very good．How do you improve it？ —Thanks．Mrs Wang always asks us to __________ conversations in our English classes．（　　） A．take up B．make up C．turn up D．end up 10．The government aims to improve public _________ ，especially education.（　　） A．services B．levels C．transport D．environment 11．— I want to know a famous city for________. — Beijing is such a city. There are some________ of interest.（　　） A．sightsee；place B．sightsee；places C．sightseeing；places D．sightseeing；place 12．—How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi'an？ —It's about two ____ flight．（　　） A．long，hour's B．far，hour's C．long，hours' D．far，hours' 13．Japan is _____ country．（　　） A．an Asia B．an Asian C．an American D．a Asian 14．I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________．（　　） A．visit B．travelling C．visiting to D．travelling to 15．The boy _____ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day．（　　） A．rose，rises B．raised，raised C．raised，rises D．rises，raised 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) In 1956，William Lindesay was born in a town north of England. His（16）　 　 in China dates back to his childhood. One day he looked at the map of China in a magazine，he（17）　 　 the Great Wall. "I fell in love with it（18）　 　 ，" he said in an interview with China Daily. " I thought it would be a great（19）　 　 if one day I could travel along it，from end to end." In 1987，he started to climb the Great Wall，（20）　 　 it in 78 days. It's a great adventure from the far west of China to the point where the structure meets the sea. The Briton（21）　 　 the heat，big blisters（水泡） and tiredness during the run. The journey took place in two parts，during spring and fall，to（22）　 　 the hottest midsummer. Once in the Gobi Desert，the（23）　 　 almost died from dehydration（脱水）.In another trip，Lindesay and his team walked deep into the Gobi Desert of Mongolia，and（24）　 　 an unknown section of the wall. During his exploration（探险），he noticed some sections of the wall were（25）　 　 destroyed（破坏） and covered with litter.（26）　 　 he decided to stay in China to protect it. Modernization and development were making the situation even worse. "Some people say it will（27）　 　 centuries to change，I say we don't have centuries of time. It's got to be much（28）　 　 ，" he said. Lindesay always carries a garbage bag with him in the wild，picking litter（29）　 　 . "Every person can make a difference. If we can pull together，China will be a green，beautiful and（30）　 　 country to live in，" he said. （16） A．plan B．interest C．life D．change （17） A．came across B．went across C．looked through D．got through （18） A．specially B．generally C．normally D．immediately （19） A．chance B．danger C．adventure D．dream （20） A．completing B．continuing C．stopping D．considering （21） A．refused B．experienced C．remained D．realized （22） A．challenge B．follow C．avoid D．protect （23） A．farmer B．guide C．researcher D．explorer （24） A．created B．invented C．introduced D．discovered （25） A．hardly B．nearly C．probably D．badly （26） A．But B．So C．And D．While （27） A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay （28） A．clearer B．easier C．quicker D．higher （29） A．along the way B．in the way C．on the way D．by the way （30） A．strong B．friendly C．healthy D．busy 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Travelling around the world is a dream for many people，but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road，from China to the UK. Luo Chang and Ding Jie，a young couple from China's Guizhou Province，spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about 20，000 kilometres，and they crossed 14 countries and regions（地区）. Ding Jie said， "People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car，appearing on the streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes，when we couldn't understand each other's languages，they would express their ideas with gestures." During their driving trip，they also spent many nights in local people's homes. Luo Chang said， "This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone's home. Someone you've never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feel like we have friends all over the world." During the trip，Luo and Ding took nearly 10，000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery（风景），the friendly people and the different customs on the way. （31）The young couple's dream was 　 　 . A．to travel around the world B．to travel around the UK C．to travel around China D．to travel around the USA （32）The young couple covered about_____ kilometres and crossed_____ countries and regions.　 　 A．20，000；15 B．20，000；14 C．10，000；15 D．2，000；14 （33）How did the young couple travel？ 　 　 A．By train. B．By ship. C．By car. D．By plane. （34）During the trip，the couple recorded the following EXCEPT 　 　 . A．beautiful scenery B．friendly people C．different customs D．foreign licenses （35）From the passage，we can learn that 　 　 . A．the couple knew 14 languages B．the couple spent all the nights in hotels C．the couple was welcomed during the trip D．the couple drove along the Silk Road to Brazil B Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey？Let's read some of her travel diaries. June 12 at 19：35，New York I am so excited. Also a little nervous! I am off on a journey on my own. Yes! Alone!I am feeling so brave and can't wait to start. I am going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train in Europe. June 15 at 15：30，Salzburg Now I am in Salzburg，Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains and the river from my hotel window. Mozart，the famous musician，was from here. There are many classical concerts here. June 17 at 8：15，Amsterdam The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city，full of friendly locals and tourists. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art. I also took a boat ride along the river. June 19 at 21：20，Copenhagen Travelling alone，I have been very careful to keep safe. Luckily I am in Copenhagen，Denmark，and I am told that it is one of the safest places in the world. There is very little crime（犯罪） here. Andersen，a famous writer of children's books，was born in this city. I bought two of his fairy tale books. （36）Emma was looking forward to this travel because 　 　 . A．she had never travelled B．she had never taken a train ride before C．she could do anything she liked on the journey D．she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life （37）From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place for 　 　 . A．enjoying classical music B．buying children's books C．visiting history museums D．enjoying delicious food （38）In Amsterdam，she 　 　 . A．climbed the beautiful mountains B．travelled along the river in a boat C．wrote some postcards in her hotel D．went to a concert （39）She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because 　 　 . A．there was very little crime there B．the city was full of friendly people C．she thought she was careful enough D．she went there with her father （40）We can know that 　 　 from the passage. A．Emma has little interest in art B．Emma is a brave but careless girl C．Emma's travels were enjoyable and special D．Emma's travels were not interesting C Traveling is an exciting experience．It makes us feel pleased，and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we've never known．A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow．It matters little where you go on your holiday；it is all in what you make of it．Any travel can be interesting and attractive，and give you memories to last a lifetime． Having those memories is truly what travels are all about．Many people say that a bit of planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long﹣lasting memories．But why not try something unexpected？In fact，the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for．Yes，maybe you'll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place．But these experiences will make sure you discover little﹣known shops or an open﹣air theatre production that is only advertised in the local paper． You'll find enjoyable moments happening all around you；a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles（水坑） of a cobble（鹅卵石） road．The magic will truly be in the trip you take．Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place，which will allow you to listen，smell，and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying． Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come．Collect small things such as leaves，stones or feathers，which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home． （41）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A．There is no need to choose where to go on holiday． B．Plans can make traveling become uninteresting． C．Small things around you always look simple． D．Traveling is a good way for people to understand life． （42）According to the writer，traveling is all about 　 　 ． A．having unforgettable experiences B．having a healthy life C．enjoying natural wonders of the world D．visiting places of interest （43）If you want a most unforgettable travel experience，you could 　 　 ． A．learn much about the new place B．research into all the possible ways of traveling C．find out as many local activities as possible D．try something unplanned （44）What is really magical in the trip？ 　 　 A．The beautiful local sights． B．The enjoyment around you． C．The different culture and places． D．The enjoyment from a long walk． （45）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　 　 A．Traveling can make you tired but happy． B．Traveling should be unexpected． C．Traveling is a wonderful experience． D．Traveling may change your life． 四、短文还原。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year. （46）　 　 It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest，like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower. （47）　 　 Sculptor （雕刻家） Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today，it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre，one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. （48）　 　 Besides，French food is world famous. （49）　 　 The best known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）.They are long and delicious，and taste salty. Snails are also a must﹣have here. French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year! But France is not always good. Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors. （50）　 　 A．It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. B．Bread is very important in France. C．It is famous for the Eiffel Tower. D．France is the largest country in Western Europe. E．Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. F．Many visitors also come for the country's art. 五、选词填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) against；lasting；instrument；pronunciation；towards；stay out （51）It's not safe for a girl of your age to 　 　 late . （52）Which 　 　 are you going to learn to play，the piano or the violin？ （53）Our team will play 　 　 the Rockets this weekend，I' m sure we will win. （54）It's a new word to him. So he needs to look up the right 　 　 of it first . （55）　 friendships develop when people have similar interests and a common outlook 　 　 life. 六、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) During the last summer vacation，I visited New Zealand with my parents and my younger sister who was born two years later than me. It's my （56）　 　 （one） time to travel there. In a small town，we visited （57）　 　 Chinese restaurant and we were so surprised to find delicious Sichuan food abroad. The owner of the restaurant is a 50﹣year﹣old man from Sichuan. He moved to the town 15 years ago and opened （58）　 　 （he） restaurant. He has ingredients （原料） shipped （59）　 　 （direct） from Sichuan so that he can provide delicious food for people. I（60）　 　 （praise） him for his behavior in my heart. （61）　 　 he has to deal with language problems and sometimes there aren't enough ingredients，he still tries to make Chinese food. "I just want （62）　 　 （guest） to have more chances to eat food from my homeland." The man said. This man has helped to spread Chinese culture by bringing Sichuan food to New Zealand. It's the （63）　 　 （good） food I have eaten. Culture shouldn't be （64）　 　 （separate）.I think Sichuan food plays an important part （65）　 　 Chinese culture. I really enjoyed it!" 七、书面表达。(共15分) 为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛。其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的图片及要点提示，写一篇以 My Beautiful Hometown为题的英语短文投稿。 要点提示：1.过去的家乡：山、河流、垃圾....2.现在的家乡：青山、绿水、空气、花.....3.你的感想。 写作要求：1.文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥：2.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80； 3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。 My Beautiful Hometown ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（徐州专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．I don't think possible to master a foreign language without much hard work．（　　） A．it B．that C．this D．one 2．Look! Between the two trees a young boy.（　　） A．is B．are C．lie D．are lying 3．______ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old，_______ it is still very beautiful．（　　） A．Although； but B．/； although C．Although；/ D．Because； so 4．We ordered two dishes，but ________ was as delicious as we expected.（　　） A．no one B．both C．either D．neither 5．— What can I do for you, sir？ — I'm looking for my seat, but I find it is ．（　　） A．made up B．put up C．tidied up D．taken up 6． is the population of China？（　　） A．How many B．How much C．What D．How big 7．—The environment______ a child's personality and quality． —Yes．That's why Mencius's （孟子的） mother moved house three times．（　　） A．Represents B．shapes C．marks D．records 8．— Why is everything all wet on the floor？ — The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof（屋顶）last night.（　　） A．by B．past C．across D．through 9．—Your spoken English is all very good．How do you improve it？ —Thanks．Mrs Wang always asks us to __________ conversations in our English classes．（　　） A．take up B．make up C．turn up D．end up 10．The government aims to improve public _________ ，especially education.（　　） A．services B．levels C．transport D．environment 11．— I want to know a famous city for________. — Beijing is such a city. There are some________ of interest.（　　） A．sightsee；place B．sightsee；places C．sightseeing；places D．sightseeing；place 12．—How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi'an？ —It's about two ____ flight．（　　） A．long，hour's B．far，hour's C．long，hours' D．far，hours' 13．Japan is _____ country．（　　） A．an Asia B．an Asian C．an American D．a Asian 14．I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________．（　　） A．visit B．travelling C．visiting to D．travelling to 15．The boy _____ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day．（　　） A．rose，rises B．raised，raised C．raised，rises D．rises，raised 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) In 1956，William Lindesay was born in a town north of England. His（16）　 　 in China dates back to his childhood. One day he looked at the map of China in a magazine，he（17）　 　 the Great Wall. "I fell in love with it（18）　 　 ，" he said in an interview with China Daily. " I thought it would be a great（19）　 　 if one day I could travel along it，from end to end." In 1987，he started to climb the Great Wall，（20）　 　 it in 78 days. It's a great adventure from the far west of China to the point where the structure meets the sea. The Briton（21）　 　 the heat，big blisters（水泡） and tiredness during the run. The journey took place in two parts，during spring and fall，to（22）　 　 the hottest midsummer. Once in the Gobi Desert，the（23）　 　 almost died from dehydration（脱水）.In another trip，Lindesay and his team walked deep into the Gobi Desert of Mongolia，and（24）　 　 an unknown section of the wall. During his exploration（探险），he noticed some sections of the wall were（25）　 　 destroyed（破坏） and covered with litter.（26）　 　 he decided to stay in China to protect it. Modernization and development were making the situation even worse. "Some people say it will（27）　 　 centuries to change，I say we don't have centuries of time. It's got to be much（28）　 　 ，" he said. Lindesay always carries a garbage bag with him in the wild，picking litter（29）　 　 . "Every person can make a difference. If we can pull together，China will be a green，beautiful and（30）　 　 country to live in，" he said. （16） A．plan B．interest C．life D．change （17） A．came across B．went across C．looked through D．got through （18） A．specially B．generally C．normally D．immediately （19） A．chance B．danger C．adventure D．dream （20） A．completing B．continuing C．stopping D．considering （21） A．refused B．experienced C．remained D．realized （22） A．challenge B．follow C．avoid D．protect （23） A．farmer B．guide C．researcher D．explorer （24） A．created B．invented C．introduced D．discovered （25） A．hardly B．nearly C．probably D．badly （26） A．But B．So C．And D．While （27） A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay （28） A．clearer B．easier C．quicker D．higher （29） A．along the way B．in the way C．on the way D．by the way （30） A．strong B．friendly C．healthy D．busy 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Travelling around the world is a dream for many people，but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road，from China to the UK. Luo Chang and Ding Jie，a young couple from China's Guizhou Province，spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about 20，000 kilometres，and they crossed 14 countries and regions（地区）. Ding Jie said， "People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car，appearing on the streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes，when we couldn't understand each other's languages，they would express their ideas with gestures." During their driving trip，they also spent many nights in local people's homes. Luo Chang said， "This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone's home. Someone you've never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feel like we have friends all over the world." During the trip，Luo and Ding took nearly 10，000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery（风景），the friendly people and the different customs on the way. （31）The young couple's dream was 　 　 . A．to travel around the world B．to travel around the UK C．to travel around China D．to travel around the USA （32）The young couple covered about_____ kilometres and crossed_____ countries and regions.　 　 A．20，000；15 B．20，000；14 C．10，000；15 D．2，000；14 （33）How did the young couple travel？ 　 　 A．By train. B．By ship. C．By car. D．By plane. （34）During the trip，the couple recorded the following EXCEPT 　 　 . A．beautiful scenery B．friendly people C．different customs D．foreign licenses （35）From the passage，we can learn that 　 　 . A．the couple knew 14 languages B．the couple spent all the nights in hotels C．the couple was welcomed during the trip D．the couple drove along the Silk Road to Brazil B Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey？Let's read some of her travel diaries. June 12 at 19：35，New York I am so excited. Also a little nervous! I am off on a journey on my own.Yes! Alone!I am feeling so brave and can't wait to start. I am going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train in Europe. June 15 at 15：30，Salzburg Now I am in Salzburg，Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains and the river from my hotel window. Mozart，the famous musician，was from here. There are many classical concerts here. June 17 at 8：15，Amsterdam The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city，full of friendly locals and tourists. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art. I also took a boat ride along the river. June 19 at 21：20，Copenhagen Travelling alone，I have been very careful to keep safe. Luckily I am in Copenhagen，Denmark，and I am told that it is one of the safest places in the world. There is very little crime（犯罪） here. Andersen，a famous writer of children's books，was born in this city. I bought two of his fairy tale books. （36）Emma was looking forward to this travel because 　 　 . A．she had never travelled B．she had never taken a train ride before C．she could do anything she liked on the journey D．she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life （37）From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place for 　 　 . A．enjoying classical music B．buying children's books C．visiting history museums D．enjoying delicious food （38）In Amsterdam，she 　 　 . A．climbed the beautiful mountains B．travelled along the river in a boat C．wrote some postcards in her hotel D．went to a concert （39）She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because 　 　 . A．there was very little crime there B．the city was full of friendly people C．she thought she was careful enough D．she went there with her father （40）We can know that 　 　 from the passage. A．Emma has little interest in art B．Emma is a brave but careless girl C．Emma's travels were enjoyable and special D．Emma's travels were not interesting C Traveling is an exciting experience．It makes us feel pleased，and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we've never known．A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow．It matters little where you go on your holiday；it is all in what you make of it．Any travel can be interesting and attractive，and give you memories to last a lifetime． Having those memories is truly what travels are all about．Many people say that a bit of planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long﹣lasting memories．But why not try something unexpected？In fact，the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for．Yes，maybe you'll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place．But these experiences will make sure you discover little﹣known shops or an open﹣air theatre production that is only advertised in the local paper． You'll find enjoyable moments happening all around you；a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles（水坑） of a cobble（鹅卵石） road．The magic will truly be in the trip you take．Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place，which will allow you to listen，smell，and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying． Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come．Collect small things such as leaves，stones or feathers，which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home． （41）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A．There is no need to choose where to go on holiday． B．Plans can make traveling become uninteresting． C．Small things around you always look simple． D．Traveling is a good way for people to understand life． （42）According to the writer，traveling is all about 　 　 ． A．having unforgettable experiences B．having a healthy life C．enjoying natural wonders of the world D．visiting places of interest （43）If you want a most unforgettable travel experience，you could 　 　 ． A．learn much about the new place B．research into all the possible ways of traveling C．find out as many local activities as possible D．try something unplanned （44）What is really magical in the trip？ 　 　 A．The beautiful local sights． B．The enjoyment around you． C．The different culture and places． D．The enjoyment from a long walk． （45）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　 　 A．Traveling can make you tired but happy． B．Traveling should be unexpected． C．Traveling is a wonderful experience． D．Traveling may change your life． 四、短文还原。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year. （46）　 　 It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest，like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower. （47）　 　 Sculptor （雕刻家） Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today，it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre，one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. （48）　 　 Besides，French food is world famous. （49）　 　 The best known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）.They are long and delicious，and taste salty. Snails are also a must﹣have here. French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year! But France is not always good. Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors. （50）　 　 A．It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. B．Bread is very important in France. C．It is famous for the Eiffel Tower. D．France is the largest country in Western Europe. E．Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. F．Many visitors also come for the country's art. 五、选词填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) against；lasting；instrument；pronunciation；towards；stay out （51）It's not safe for a girl of your age to 　 　 late . （52）Which 　 　 are you going to learn to play，the piano or the violin？ （53）Our team will play 　 　 the Rockets this weekend，I' m sure we will win. （54）It's a new word to him. So he needs to look up the right 　 　 of it first . （55）　 friendships develop when people have similar interests and a common outlook 　 　 life. 六、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) During the last summer vacation，I visited New Zealand with my parents and my younger sister who was born two years later than me. It's my （56）　 　 （one） time to travel there. In a small town，we visited （57）　 　 Chinese restaurant and we were so surprised to find delicious Sichuan food abroad. The owner of the restaurant is a 50﹣year﹣old man from Sichuan. He moved to the town 15 years ago and opened （58）　 　 （he） restaurant. He has ingredients （原料） shipped （59）　 　 （direct） from Sichuan so that he can provide delicious food for people. I（60）　 　 （praise） him for his behavior in my heart. （61）　 　 he has to deal with language problems and sometimes there aren't enough ingredients，he still tries to make Chinese food. "I just want （62）　 　 （guest） to have more chances to eat food from my homeland." The man said. This man has helped to spread Chinese culture by bringing Sichuan food to New Zealand. It's the （63）　 　 （good） food I have eaten. Culture shouldn't be （64）　 　 （separate）.I think Sichuan food plays an important part （65）　 　 Chinese culture. I really enjoyed it!" 七、书面表达。(共15分) 为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛。其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的图片及要点提示，写一篇以 My Beautiful Hometown为题的英语短文投稿。 要点提示：1.过去的家乡：山、河流、垃圾....2.现在的家乡：青山、绿水、空气、花.....3.你的感想。 写作要求：1.文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥：2.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80； 3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。 My Beautiful Hometown ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（徐州专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．I don't think possible to master a foreign language without much hard work．（　　） A．it B．that C．this D．one 【答案】A 【解析】﹣﹣我认为掌握一门外语，不努力学习是不可能的． 答案：A 解析句子结构，这是一个宾语从句，通常that 接从句，从句要有主语，谓语和宾语；该句填that就缺主语了，所以考虑另外一种形式，it+adj．to do sth．此时it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的不定式to master a foreign language。故选：A。 2．Look! Between the two trees a young boy.（　　） A．is B．are C．lie D．are lying 【答案】A 【解析】看！在两颗树之间的是一个年轻男孩。 考查系动词，描述客观事实用一般现在时态，根据句子可知主语是a young boy ，是单数，根据主语确定系动词的单复数，即用is. 故选：A。 3．______ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old，_______ it is still very beautiful．（　　） A．Although； but B．/； although C．Although；/ D．Because； so 【答案】C 【解析】虽然故宫有将近600年的历史，但是它依然很美丽． 根据句意：the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old故宫有将近600年的历史，it is still very beautiful它依然很美丽，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词although（虽然；尽管），although引导让步状语从句，位于句子开头，并且它不能与but连用； 故选：C。 4．We ordered two dishes，but ________ was as delicious as we expected.（　　） A．no one B．both C．either D．neither 【答案】D 【解析】我们点了两个菜，但没有一个比我们期望那样美味可口。 no one没有一个，只指代人；both两个都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不。根据解析句子结构，结合句子中的but可知空格处所填英语的中文意思是"两者中没有一个"；本题答案是D。 故选：D。 5．﹣﹣﹣ What can I do for you， sir？ ﹣﹣﹣ I'm looking for my seat， but I find it is ．（　　） A．made up B．put up C．tidied up D．taken up 【答案】D 【解析】﹣先生，我能为您效劳吗？ ﹣我在找我的座位，但我发现有人坐了． made up组成；化妆；put up提供；建造；举起；tidied up收拾；整理；taken up占据．根据"but"表示转折，可知但是我的座位被人占了． 故选：D。 6． is the population of China？（　　） A．How many B．How much C．What D．How big 【答案】C 【解析】中国的人口是多少？ How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；How much多少钱；What什么；How big多大。What is the population of...？"......的人口是多少？"固定句式。 故选：C。 7．﹣﹣﹣The environment______ a child's personality and quality． ﹣﹣﹣Yes．That's why Mencius's （孟子的） mother moved house three times．（　　） A．represents B．shapes C．marks D．records 【答案】B 【解析】﹣﹣﹣环境塑造儿童的个性和品质．﹣﹣﹣是的．那就是为什么孟子的母亲三次搬家． 句意：﹣﹣环境塑造一个孩子的个性和品质．﹣﹣是的，那就是为什么孟母要三迁．represents意为"代表"；shapes意为"塑造"；marks意为"标记"；records意为"记录"．根据句意"环境____一个孩子的个性和品质"结合选项可知shapes符合题意． 故选：B． 8．— Why is everything all wet on the floor？ — The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof（屋顶）last night.（　　） A．by B．past C．across D．through 【答案】D 【解析】—为什么地板上的东西都湿了？ —昨晚雨从屋顶上的一个洞倾倒下来 by和past都是在旁边，across是在表面，through在中间，在内部，从屋顶上的一个洞倾倒下来，是穿过进入内部了，要用through。 故选：D。 9．﹣Your spoken English is all very good．How do you improve it？ ﹣Thanks．Mrs Wang always asks us to __________ conversations in our English classes．（　　） A．take up B．make up C．turn up D．end up 【答案】B 【解析】﹣你的英语口语很好，你是怎么提高的？ ﹣谢谢．王老师总是在英语课上要求我们编对话． A开始，从事；B编造；C调大；D结束．根据句意"王老师总是在英语课上要求我们编对话．"可知要填"编造"． 故选：B。 10．The government aims to improve public _________ ，especially education.（　　） A．services B．levels C．transport D．environment 【答案】A 【解析】政府的目的在于改善公共服务，尤其是教育。 services服务；levels水平；transport运输；environment环境；根据句意，especially education（尤其是教育），可知政府的目的在于改善公共服务。 故选：A。 11．— I want to know a famous city for________. — Beijing is such a city. There are some________ of interest.（　　） A．sightsee；place B．sightsee；places C．sightseeing；places D．sightseeing；place 【答案】C 【解析】﹣﹣我想知道一个著名的观光城市。 ﹣﹣北京就是这样一个城市。有一些有趣的地方。 第一个空，介词for后跟动名词sightseeing"观光"。A/B不正确。第二个空，some"一些"，修饰名词复数places。D不正确。 故选：C。 12．﹣﹣﹣How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi'an？ ﹣﹣﹣It's about two ____ flight．（　　） A．long，hour's B．far，hour's C．long，hours' D．far，hours' 【答案】D 【解析】﹣从宁波到西安有多远？ ﹣飞行大约2小时。 答案：D 根据句中信息from here Ningbo to Xi'an推测该句是询问路程的；故填far；根据答语信息It's about two ____ flight可知该处用名词所有格，因为前面是复数名词two，故用hours'。 故选：D。 13．Japan is _____ country．（　　） A．an Asia B．an Asian C．an American D．a Asian 【答案】B 【解析】日本是一个亚洲国家． 答案：B．考查形容词．A一个亚洲．B一个亚洲的．C一个美国的．D不正确．结合语境"日本是__国家．"，可知，应该是一个亚洲国家，C不正确．应该用形容词修饰名词country国家．A不正确．Asian是以元音音素/eɪ/开头的，用an修饰．D不正确．选B． 14．I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________．（　　） A．visit B．travelling C．visiting to D．travelling to 【答案】D 【解析】我认为富士山很值得参观． 考查动名词．句意：我认为富士山很值得参观．be well worth doing sth很值得做某事．travel旅行，不及物动词，接介词；visit参观，是及物动词，不加介词． 故选：D． 15．The boy _____ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day．（　　） A．rose，rises B．raised，raised C．raised，rises D．rises，raised 【答案】C 【解析】男孩举起手问太阳是否每天从东方升起． 答案：C．考查同义词．raise是及物动词．rise多用于不及物动词（rise后面不加宾语）．第一个空，问问题，应该是"举起手"，由asked过去式，可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式raised．A，D不正确．第二个空，表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语sun专有名词．谓语动词用第三人称单数rises升起．选C． 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) In 1956，William Lindesay was born in a town north of England. His（16）　 　 in China dates back to his childhood. One day he looked at the map of China in a magazine，he（17）　 　 the Great Wall. "I fell in love with it（18）　 　 ，" he said in an interview with China Daily. " I thought it would be a great（19）　 　 if one day I could travel along it，from end to end." In 1987，he started to climb the Great Wall，（20）　 　 it in 78 days. It's a great adventure from the far west of China to the point where the structure meets the sea. The Briton（21）　 　 the heat，big blisters（水泡） and tiredness during the run. The journey took place in two parts，during spring and fall，to（22）　 　 the hottest midsummer. Once in the Gobi Desert，the（23）　 　 almost died from dehydration（脱水）.In another trip，Lindesay and his team walked deep into the Gobi Desert of Mongolia，and（24）　 　 an unknown section of the wall. During his exploration（探险），he noticed some sections of the wall were（25）　 　 destroyed（破坏） and covered with litter.（26）　 　 he decided to stay in China to protect it. Modernization and development were making the situation even worse. "Some people say it will（27）　 　 centuries to change，I say we don't have centuries of time. It's got to be much（28）　 　 ，" he said. Lindesay always carries a garbage bag with him in the wild，picking litter（29）　 　 . "Every person can make a difference. If we can pull together，China will be a green，beautiful and（30）　 　 country to live in，" he said. （16） A．plan B．interest C．life D．change （17） A．came across B．went across C．looked through D．got through （18） A．specially B．generally C．normally D．immediately （19） A．chance B．danger C．adventure D．dream （20） A．completing B．continuing C．stopping D．considering （21） A．refused B．experienced C．remained D．realized （22） A．challenge B．follow C．avoid D．protect （23） A．farmer B．guide C．researcher D．explorer （24） A．created B．invented C．introduced D．discovered （25） A．hardly B．nearly C．probably D．badly （26） A．But B．So C．And D．While （27） A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay （28） A．clearer B．easier C．quicker D．higher （29） A．along the way B．in the way C．on the way D．by the way （30） A．strong B．friendly C．healthy D．busy 【答案】BADCA BCDDD BCCAC 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国人William Lindesay小时候就对中国感兴趣，后来他偶然在地图上看见中国，决定来中国，并爬完了整段长城，当Lindesay看到长城被毁坏的部分时，他决定留下来保护它。 （16）B.名词辨析。A.plan 计划；B.interest 兴趣；C.life 生活；D.change 改变。根据语境可知，Lindesay对中国的兴趣源于他的童年时期。故选B。 （17）A.动词短语辨析。A.came across 偶然遇见；B.went across 穿过；C.looked through浏览；D.got through 通过。根据下文I fell in love with it____结合语境可知，Lindesay偶然间看到了长城，他立刻喜欢上了长城。故选A。 （18）D.副词辨析。A.specially 特别，尤其；B.generally 通常地，一般地；C.normally 正常地；D.immediately 立刻。根据语境可知，Lindesay偶然间看到了长城，他立刻喜欢上了长城。故选D。 （19）C.名词辨析。A.chance 机会；B.danger 危险；C.adventure 冒险；D.dream 梦想。根据下文from end to end及语境可知，Lindesay认为如果有一天他能从头到尾沿着长城走一趟，那将是一次伟大的冒险之旅。故选C。 （20）A.动词辨析。A.completing 完成；B.continuing 继续；C.stopping 停止；D.considering 考虑。根据下文78 days可知，Lindesay用78天的时间走完了长城。故选A。 （21）B.动词辨析。A.refused 拒绝；B.experienced 经历；C.remained 保持；D.realized 意识到。根据语境可知，这位英国人在攀爬长城的过程中经历了高温、大水泡和疲劳。故选B。 （22）C.动词辨析。A.challenge 挑战；B.follow跟随；C.avoid 避开；D.protect 保护。根据语境可知，Lindesay分两次完成了这段艰苦卓绝的旅程，这是为了避开仲夏的酷热。故选C。 （23）D.名词辨析。A.farmer 农民；B.guide 导游；C.researcher 研究员；D.explorer 探险者。根据下文During his exploration（探险）结合语境可知，有一次在戈壁沙漠，这位探险家差点死于脱水。故选D。 （24）D.动词辨析。A.created 创造；B.invented 发明；C.introduced介绍；D.discovered 发现。根据语境可知，在另一次攀爬长城的旅程中，Lindesay和他的团队找到了一段从未发现过的长城。故选D。 （25）D.副词辨析。A.hardly 几乎不；B.nearly 几乎；C.probably 可能地；D.badly 恶劣地。根据下文making the situation even worse及语境可知，Lindesay注意到长城的部分城墙受损严重，并被垃圾覆盖。故选D。 （26）B.连词辨析。A.But 但是；B.So 所以；C.And 而且；D.While 然而。根据语境可知，Lindesay在探险期间注意到长城的一些部分被毁坏，被垃圾覆盖，所以他决定待在中国保护长城。故选B。 （27）C.动词辨析。A.cost 花费；B.spend 花费；C.take 花费；D.pay 支付。此句为it takes sb sometime to do sth句型。故选C。 （28）C.形容词辨析。A.clearer 更清楚的；B.easier 更容易的；C.quicker 更快的；D.higher 更高的。根据语境可知，Lindesay认为我们没有几代人的时间了，需要更快地做出改变。故选C。 （29）A.介词短语辨析。A.along the way 沿途；B.in the way 挡道；C.on the way 在路上；D.by the way 顺便说一下。根据语境可知，在野外，Lindesay总是随身带着一个垃圾袋，沿途捡垃圾。故选A。 （30）C.形容词辨析。A.strong 强壮的；B.friendly 友好的；C.healthy 健康的；D.busy 忙碌的。根据语境可知，Lindesay说，如果我们可以让数十亿中国人都成为环保主义者，中国将变成一个绿色的、美丽的、健康的国家。故选C。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Travelling around the world is a dream for many people，but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road，from China to the UK. Luo Chang and Ding Jie，a young couple from China's Guizhou Province，spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about 20，000 kilometres，and they crossed 14 countries and regions（地区）. Ding Jie said， "People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car，appearing on the streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes，when we couldn't understand each other's languages，they would express their ideas with gestures." During their driving trip，they also spent many nights in local people's homes. Luo Chang said， "This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone's home. Someone you've never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feel like we have friends all over the world." During the trip，Luo and Ding took nearly 10，000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery（风景），the friendly people and the different customs on the way. （31）The young couple's dream was 　 　 . A．to travel around the world B．to travel around the UK C．to travel around China D．to travel around the USA （32）The young couple covered about_____ kilometres and crossed_____ countries and regions.　 　 A．20，000；15 B．20，000；14 C．10，000；15 D．2，000；14 （33）How did the young couple travel？ 　 　 A．By train. B．By ship. C．By car. D．By plane. （34）During the trip，the couple recorded the following EXCEPT 　 　 . A．beautiful scenery B．friendly people C．different customs D．foreign licenses （35）From the passage，we can learn that 　 　 . A．the couple knew 14 languages B．the couple spent all the nights in hotels C．the couple was welcomed during the trip D．the couple drove along the Silk Road to Brazil 【答案】ABCDC 【解析】文章主要讲述了罗昶和丁洁夫妇，驾车沿着古丝绸之路，从中国到英国的故事。 （31）细节推理题。根据Travelling around the world is a dream for many people，but a young couple from China has made this dream come true.（环游世界是许多人的梦想，但一对来自中国的年轻夫妇实现了这个梦想。）可推断出这对年轻夫妇的梦想是周游世界。故选A。 （32）细节理解题。根据The journey covered about 20，000 kilometres，and they crossed 14 countries and regions（地区）.（行程大约2万公里，他们穿越了14个国家和地区。）可知这对年轻夫妇行走了2万公里，穿越了14个国家和地区。故选B。 （33）细节理解题。根据 Luo Chang and Ding Jie，a young couple from China's Guizhou Province，spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London.（罗昶和丁洁，一对来自中国贵州省的年轻夫妇，花了两个月的时间，从他们在上海的家一路开车到伦敦。）可知这对年轻夫妇开车旅行。故选C。 （34）推理判断题。根据During the trip，Luo and Ding took nearly 10，000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery（风景），the friendly people and the different customs on the way.（在旅途中，罗和丁拍摄了近万张照片，并写日记，记录下沿途美丽的风景、友好的人们和不同的风俗习惯。）可推断出在旅途中，这对夫妇没有记录外国许可证。故选D。 （35）推理判断题。根据Ding Jie said， "People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car，appearing on the streets.We were stopped many times to take photos with them.（丁洁说： "人们看到两个旅行者驾驶一辆外国牌照的汽车出现在街上，非常兴奋，我们多次被拦下来与他们合影。）可推断出这对夫妇在旅途中受到了欢迎。故选C。 B Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey？Let's read some of her travel diaries. June 12 at 19：35，New York I am so excited. Also a little nervous! I am off on a journey on my own. Yes! Alone!I am feeling so brave and can't wait to start. I am going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train in Europe. June 15 at 15：30，Salzburg Now I am in Salzburg，Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains and the river from my hotel window. Mozart，the famous musician，was from here. There are many classical concerts here. June 17 at 8：15，Amsterdam The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city，full of friendly locals and tourists. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art. I also took a boat ride along the river. June 19 at 21：20，Copenhagen Travelling alone，I have been very careful to keep safe. Luckily I am in Copenhagen，Denmark，and I am told that it is one of the safest places in the world. There is very little crime（犯罪） here. Andersen，a famous writer of children's books，was born in this city. I bought two of his fairy tale books. （36）Emma was looking forward to this travel because 　 　 . A．she had never travelled B．she had never taken a train ride before C．she could do anything she liked on the journey D．she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life （37）From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place for 　 　 . A．enjoying classical music B．buying children's books C．visiting history museums D．enjoying delicious food （38）In Amsterdam，she 　 　 . A．climbed the beautiful mountains B．travelled along the river in a boat C．wrote some postcards in her hotel D．went to a concert （39）She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because 　 　 . A．there was very little crime there B．the city was full of friendly people C．she thought she was careful enough D．she went there with her father （40）We can know that 　 　 from the passage. A．Emma has little interest in art B．Emma is a brave but careless girl C．Emma's travels were enjoyable and special D．Emma's travels were not interesting 【答案】CABAC 【解析】本文是艾玛的一篇日记，记录了她在欧洲的独自旅行。 （36）细节理解题。根据"I am going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit.It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city.（我要去欧洲看一些我很想去的城市。这是极好的，因为我可以选择我想在每个城市做什么。）"可知艾玛很期待这次旅行因为她可以在旅行中做她喜欢做的任何事情。故选C。 （37）细节理解题。根据"Mozart，the famous musician，was from here.There are many classic concerts here.（著名音乐家莫扎特就是从这里来的。这里有许多古典音乐会。）"可知我们可以知道萨尔斯堡是一个享受古典音乐的好地方。故选A。 （38）细节理解题。根据"I also took a boat ride along the river.（我还乘船沿河而行。）"可知在阿姆斯特丹，艾玛乘船沿河而行。故选B。 （39）细节理解题。根据"Luckily I am in Copenhagen，Denmark，and I am told that it is one of the safest places in the world.There is very little crime here.（幸运的是，我在丹麦哥本哈根，我听说这里是世界上最安全的地方之一。这里犯罪很少。）"可知在哥本哈根艾玛不必担心她的安全因为那里有极少的犯罪。故选A。 （40）推理判断题。根据"I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here.（我花了一整天参观这里的艺术博物馆。）"可推断出艾玛对艺术感兴趣，因此排除A项；根据"I have been very careful to keep safe.（我一直非常小心地保持安全。）"可推断出艾玛是一个小心谨慎的女孩，排除B项；根据第一篇日记"I am so excited.（我是如此的兴奋。）"可知，艾玛的旅途丝毫不无聊，排除D项；结合四篇日记中的内容可推断，艾玛的欧洲之旅舒适、特别。故选C。 C Traveling is an exciting experience．It makes us feel pleased，and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we've never known．A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow．It matters little where you go on your holiday；it is all in what you make of it．Any travel can be interesting and attractive，and give you memories to last a lifetime． Having those memories is truly what travels are all about．Many people say that a bit of planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long﹣lasting memories．But why not try something unexpected？In fact，the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for．Yes，maybe you'll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place．But these experiences will make sure you discover little﹣known shops or an open﹣air theatre production that is only advertised in the local paper． You'll find enjoyable moments happening all around you；a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles（水坑） of a cobble（鹅卵石） road．The magic will truly be in the trip you take．Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place，which will allow you to listen，smell，and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying． Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come．Collect small things such as leaves，stones or feathers，which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home． （41）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A．There is no need to choose where to go on holiday． B．Plans can make traveling become uninteresting． C．Small things around you always look simple． D．Traveling is a good way for people to understand life． （42）According to the writer，traveling is all about 　 　 ． A．having unforgettable experiences B．having a healthy life C．enjoying natural wonders of the world D．visiting places of interest （43）If you want a most unforgettable travel experience，you could 　 　 ． A．learn much about the new place B．research into all the possible ways of traveling C．find out as many local activities as possible D．try something unplanned （44）What is really magical in the trip？ 　 　 A．The beautiful local sights． B．The enjoyment around you． C．The different culture and places． D．The enjoyment from a long walk． （45）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　 　 A．Traveling can make you tired but happy． B．Traveling should be unexpected． C．Traveling is a wonderful experience． D．Traveling may change your life． 【答案】DADBC 【解析】本文通过作者的理解和感受，让我们知道旅行可以见识新鲜的事物，增加美好的回忆，了解生活乐趣．是一种美好的经历． （41）D．本题考查细节理解．根据文中Traveling is an exciting experience．It makes us feel pleased，and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we've never known．句意：旅游是一个令人兴奋的经历．它让我们感到高兴，享受新的奇迹和我们从未知道的生活的新部分．可知旅游是我们了解生活乐趣的一种好方法．故选：D． （42）A，本题考查句意理解．根据文中Having those memories is truly what travels are all about．句意：拥有这些记忆是旅行真正的精髓所在．可知作者的观点是通过旅行来获取一生中那些令人难忘的记忆．故选A． （43）D，本题考查句意理解．根据文中In fact，the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for．句意：事实上，旅行经历的最难忘的时刻是你没有事先计划过的．选项D，符合句意，故选：D． （44）B，本题考查文意理解．根据文中You'll find enjoyable moments happening all around you；…The magic will truly be in the trip you take．句意：你会发现有趣的时刻发生在你周围，…神奇的事情就真在你的旅行中发生了．选项B，符合文意，故选B． （45）C，本文考查综合归纳．根据文中句意可知，作者认为旅行可以见识新鲜的事物，增加美好的回忆，了解生活乐趣．可知旅游是之中很美好的经历，故选：C． 四、短文还原。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year. （46）　 　 It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest，like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower. （47）　 　 Sculptor （雕刻家） Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today，it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre，one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. （48）　 　 Besides，French food is world famous. （49）　 　 The best known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）.They are long and delicious，and taste salty. Snails are also a must﹣have here. French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year! But France is not always good. Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors. （50）　 　 A．It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. B．Bread is very important in France. C．It is famous for the Eiffel Tower. D．France is the largest country in Western Europe. E．Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. F．Many visitors also come for the country's art. 【答案】DFABE 【解析】这篇短文讲述了以艺术，美食和浪漫的风景而著名的法国，每年吸引着大量的游客的到来。 细节推理题。 （46）根据下文It has a population of over 66 million.（它有6600多万人口。）可知，这里描述了法国的概况，结合所给的选项，可确定选项D"法国是西欧最大的国家。"符合语境。故选D。 （47）根据下文Sculptor Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here.（雕塑家奥古斯特•罗丹和画家克劳德•莫奈曾经在这里创作了他们的伟大作品。）可知，这里描述了法国的艺术，结合所给的选项，可确定选项F"许多游客也是为了这个国家的艺术而来。"符合语境。故选F。 （48）根据前文Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. （馆内有3.5万件艺术品，如达芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》和米开朗基罗的《大卫》雕像。）可知，这里和卢浮宫博物馆有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项A"要花九个月的时间来欣赏所有的作品。"符合语境。故选A。 （49）根据下文The best known French bread is called a baguette（最著名的法国面包叫做法棍面包。）可知，这里和面包有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项B"面包在法国很重要。"符合语境。故选B。 （50）根据前文Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors.（巴黎，这座光明之城，也可能向游客展示它黑暗的一面。）可知，这里和巴黎不好的一面有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项E"中国游客对巴黎地铁拥挤感到很遗憾。"符合语境。故选E。 五、选词填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) against；lasting；instrument；pronunciation；towards；stay out （51）It's not safe for a girl of your age to 　 　 late . （52）Which 　 　 are you going to learn to play，the piano or the violin？ （53）Our team will play 　 　 the Rockets this weekend，I' m sure we will win. （54）It's a new word to him. So he needs to look up the right 　 　 of it first . （55）　 　 friendships develop when people have similar interests and a common outlook 　 　 life. 【答案】（51）stay out （52）instrument （53）against （54）pronunciation （55）Lasting；towards 【解析】（51）像你这样年龄的女孩在外面待得很晚是不安全的。 （52）你打算学哪种乐器，钢琴还是小提琴？ （53）这个周末我们队将和火箭队比赛，我肯定我们会赢。 （54）这对他来说是一个新单词。所以他需要先查一下它正确的发音。 （55）当人们有相似的兴趣和对生活有共同的看法时，持久的友谊就建立起来了。 （51）stay out.考查动词短语。结合句意，像你这样年龄的女孩在外面______是不安全的，结合备选，待在外面比较符合。故答案为：stay out. （52）instrument.考查名词。结合句意，你打算学哪种乐器……，结合备选以及设空后的are，可知此处应使用名词复数形式。故答案为：instruments. （53）against.考查介词。结合句意，这个周末我们队将和火箭队比赛，与某人比赛play against sb.。故答案为：against. （54）pronunciation.考查名词。结合句意，……所以他需要先查一下它（这个单词）正确的发音，结合备选和设空前的right，可知此处用形容词修饰名词。故答案为：pronunciation. （55）Lasting；towards.考查形容词。结合句意，……持久的友谊就建立起来了，持久的友谊lasting friendship，注意句首要大写，另外，对待生活towards life。故答案为：Lasting；towards. 六、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) During the last summer vacation，I visited New Zealand with my parents and my younger sister who was born two years later than me. It's my （56）　 　 （one） time to travel there. In a small town，we visited （57）　 　 Chinese restaurant and we were so surprised to find delicious Sichuan food abroad. The owner of the restaurant is a 50﹣year﹣old man from Sichuan. He moved to the town 15 years ago and opened （58）　 　 （he） restaurant. He has ingredients （原料） shipped （59）　 　 （direct） from Sichuan so that he can provide delicious food for people. I（60）　 　 （praise） him for his behavior in my heart. （61）　 　 he has to deal with language problems and sometimes there aren't enough ingredients，he still tries to make Chinese food. "I just want （62）　 　 （guest） to have more chances to eat food from my homeland." The man said. This man has helped to spread Chinese culture by bringing Sichuan food to New Zealand. It's the （63）　 　 （good） food I have eaten. Culture shouldn't be （64）　 　 （separate）.I think Sichuan food plays an important part （65）　 　 Chinese culture. I really enjoyed it!" 【答案】（56）first（57）a（58）his（59）directly（60）praised（61）Although（62）guests（63）best（64）separated（65）in 【解析】本文讲述了去年暑假，我和父母以及比我晚两年出生的妹妹一起去了新西兰。这是我第一次去那里旅行。在一个小镇上，我们去了一家中餐馆，在国外发现了美味的川菜。 （56）first.考查形容词。句意：这是我第一次去那里旅行。根据the可知跟one的序数词，my first time"我的第一次"。故填：first。 （57）a.考查冠词。句意：在一个小镇上，我们去了一家中餐馆，在国外发现美味的川菜，我们非常惊讶。根据"Chinese restaurant"可知这里泛指我们去了一家中餐馆，故用不定冠词a/an，Chinese为辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。故填：a。 （58）his.考查人称代词。句意：15年前，他搬到了这个镇上，开了一家餐馆。根据"opened ...（he） restaurant"可知这里用形容词性物主代词"his"，意思为"他的"，修饰名词restaurant。故填：his。 （59）directly.考查副词。句意：他有直接从四川运来的食材，以便为人们提供美味的食物。根据" shipped "可知用direct的副词形式directly"直接地"，修饰动词shipped。故填：directly。 （60）praised.考查动词。句意：我为他在我心中的行为赞美他。解析句子，可知praise"赞美"在句子中作谓语动词，根据前文的visited，可知我在他的餐馆里时，赞美他，故时态为一般过去时，praise的过去式为"praised"。故填：praised。 （61）Although.考查连词。句意：虽然他不得不解决语言问题，有时食材不够，但他仍然尝试制作中国食物。根据"...he has to deal with language problems and sometimes there aren't enough ingredients，he still tries to make Chinese food."可知这里为although引导的让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填：Although。 （62）guests.考查名词。句意：我只是想让客人有更多的机会吃我家乡的食物。"want"后跟名词，guest为名词，意思为"客人"，这里用其复数形式guests，表示泛指。故填：guests。 （63）best.考查最高级。句意：这是我吃过的最好的食物。根据the可知后跟形容词最高级，good的最高级为"best"。故填：best。 （64）separated.考查动词。句意：文化不应该被分离。根据separate"分离"，可知主语和谓语动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态，其谓语动词结构为"be+及物动词的过去分词"，separate的过去分词为"separated"。故填：separated。 （65）in.考查介词。句意：我认为川菜在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。根据"plays an important part ...Chinese culture"可知为短语"play an important part in..."，意思为"在...中扮演着重要的角色"。故填：in。 七、书面表达。(共15分) 为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛。其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的图片及要点提示，写一篇以 My Beautiful Hometown为题的英语短文投稿。 要点提示：1.过去的家乡：山、河流、垃圾....2.现在的家乡：青山、绿水、空气、花.....3.你的感想。 写作要求：1.文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥：2.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80； 3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。 My Beautiful Hometown ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Beautiful Hometown. My hometown is beautiful. But in the past，it was very small，people lived in the mountains.There is a small river across the village，the traffic was not convenient. People lived in poverty. There was rubbish everywhere. The air pollution was very serious. Now my hometown is beautiful. The government built a bridge over the river and people walked out of the mountains. People are getting rich. There are trees，flowers and grass everywhere .The river is clear.The sky is blue. The air is fresh. A lot of people have their own cars. The villagers get along well. In the busy season，most of them do farm work in the fields. My hometown is famous for its fruit. It is famous for its rich production of Red Fuji apples. When summer comes，many businessmen drive here to buy apples. In the east of the village，the government built a large park，which is a place for people to relax. My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. I love my hometown. 【解析】【高分句型一】 The villagers get along well.村民们相处得很好。get along well相处得很好。 【高分句型二】 It is famous for its rich production of Red Fuji apples.它以盛产红富士苹果而闻名。 be famous for...以……而闻名。 My Beautiful Hometown. My hometown is beautiful. But in the past，it was very small，people lived in the mountains. There is a small river across the village，the traffic was not convenient. People lived in poverty. There was rubbish everywhere. The air pollution was very serious. Now my hometown is beautiful. The government built a bridge over the river and people walked out of the mountains. People are getting rich. There are trees，flowers and grass everywhere .The river is clear. The sky is blue. The air is fresh. A lot of people have their own cars. The villagers get along well. 【高分句型一】In the busy season，most of them do farm work in the fields. My hometown is famous for its fruit. It is famous for its rich production of Red Fuji apples.【高分句型二】When summer comes，many businessmen drive here to buy apples. In the east of the village，the government built a large park，which is a place for people to relax. My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. I love my hometown. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（徐州专用） Unit 1·培优卷（参考答案） 一、单选 1-5 AACDD 6-10 CBDBA 11-15 CDBDC 二、完形填空 16-20 BADCA 21-25 BCDDD 26-30 BCCAC 三、阅读理解 31-35 ABCDC 36-40 CABAC 41-45 DADBC 四、短文还原 45-50 DFABE 五、选词填空 51.stay out 52.instrument 53.against 54.pronunciation 55.Lasting；towards 六、语法填空 56.first 57.a 58.his 59.directly 60.praised 61.Although 62.guests 63.best 64.separated 65.in 七、作文 My Beautiful Hometown. My hometown is beautiful. But in the past，it was very small，people lived in the mountains. There is a small river across the village，the traffic was not convenient. People lived in poverty. There was rubbish everywhere. The air pollution was very serious. Now my hometown is beautiful. The government built a bridge over the river and people walked out of the mountains. People are getting rich. There are trees，flowers and grass everywhere .The river is clear. The sky is blue. The air is fresh. A lot of people have their own cars. The villagers get along well. In the busy season，most of them do farm work in the fields. My hometown is famous for its fruit. It is famous for its rich production of Red Fuji apples. When summer comes，many businessmen drive here to buy apples. In the east of the village，the government built a large park，which is a place for people to relax. My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. I love my hometown. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $