精品解析：四川省2022年普通高等学校高职教育单独招生文化考试（中职类）英语真题

四川省2022年普通高等学校高职教育单独招生 文化考试(中职类) 注意事项 1.文化考试时间150分钟，满分300分(语文、数学、英语各100分)。 2.文化考试包括语文、数学、英语三个部分，每部分分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。 3.选择题部分，考生必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡上填涂;答在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.非选择题部分，考生必须使用蓝色或黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔，在指定位置作答;答在指定位置以外的地方无效。 英语 第Ⅰ卷(共70分) 一、单项填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. — What do you do? — ________ A Can I help you? B. I’m a plumber. C. I’m fine. D. What do you do? 2. Peter took a picture of the girl while she ________. A. dances B. is dancing C. danced D. was dancing 3. His father always says “please” and “thank you”. He is very ________. A. interesting B. polite C. clever D. kind 4. He ________ lives in the house where he was born. A. already B. yet C. still D. too 5. The plane ________ late because of the terrible weather. A. blew up B. grew up C. turned off D. took off 6 It’s the second turning ________ the left after the traffic lights. A. on B. in C. by D. for 7. ________ he wasn’t hungry, he ate a big meal. A. Although B. When C. Unless D. If 8. We feel very ________ on holidays. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax D. to relax 9. Do you know that ________ Xizang? A. does he go to B. has he gone to C. he goes to D. he’s gone to 10. The baby cried the whole night, ________ made the young couple mad. A what B. that C. which D. whom 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. Where can you most probably see this? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a cinema. 12. DAISO keeps open ________. A. for 10 hours on Monday B. for 8 hours on Thursday C. for 9 hours on Sunday 13. What are you expected to do? A. To help find the pets. B. To watch a pet show. C. To give the pets a caring home. 14. If you want to have a game of ping-pong, you should ________. A. turn right B. turn left C. turn back 15. The notice is ________. A. to remind B. to welcome C. to recommend 16. CHASE doesn’t open ________. A. on December 24 B. on January 1 C. on December 31 17. The BOARDING PASS is for ________. A a plane B. a ship C. a train Part B 18. What’s this about? A. Travel schedules. B. Travel tips. C. Travel blogs. 19. While travelling, you can ________. A. bring as much luggage as possible B. listen to music when feeling bored C. carry an interesting map with you 20. A tote bag is helpful because ________. A. it is easier to carry B. you won’t get your neck hurt C. you can put some small useful items in it 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A One of my favorite things to do in my free time is snow skiing, and as a middle-aged man, I have recently started snowboarding as well. Luckily, there are about five ski resorts near my hometown, so there are plenty of places to ski. In order to ski, you need some basic equipment including snow skis, ski poles, ski boots, goggles, and some warm ski clothing. I bought my equipment last year after the season was over when everything was on sale. When I go skiing, I load my skis on the top of my car and drive to the nearest ski resort. I usually buy a season ski pass that allows me to go skiing as often as I want. When I arrive at the ski resort, I put on my ski boots and skis and head directly for one of the ski lifts. The ski resort has a number of ski runs for beginning, intermediate, and expert skiers. Personally, I usually ski down intermediate runs that have a few moguls (隆起点) to test my skills. I sometimes lose my balance or control and fall down on the runs, but that is part of the fun of skiing. I always have to be careful not to run into anyone as I go down the ski runs. Recently, I’ve decided to take up snowboarding, but it’s taking a little time to get the hang of it. Snowboarding is becoming more and more popular now that it is an Olympic event. 21 What does the author like to do in his spare time? A. Visiting his hometown. B. Watching the Olympics. C. Car driving. D. Snow skiing. 22. Why did the author buy his equipment after the season? A. It was cheaper. B. It was available then. C. He had a season ski pass. D. He wanted to improve his skills. 23. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 3? A. He finds fun challenging himself on skiing runs. B. He usually runs to the ski resort in ski boots. C. He always runs into someone when skiing. D. He often chooses the runs for beginners. 24. What does the underlined phrase “get the hang of” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Watch. B. Learn. C. Run out of. D. Catch up with. 25. Why do more and more people enjoy snowboarding? A. It is much easier than snow skiing. B. People have more free time nowadays. C. It has become an event of the Olympics. D. There are more resorts for snowboarding. B During a job interview, it’s usual for the interviewers to ask about your weak points. For example, they might say “Tell me your three weakest points.” or “What weak points do you think you have as a worker?”. They want to see how you react, test how honest you are, and check if you have the ability to be true to yourself. Avoid giving such answers as “I’m too organized”, “I work too much”, or “I’m too much of a perfectionist”. If they ask you about your weak points, answer honestly. Try not to turn them around and present them as strengths. If you do, the interviewers may think you’re not telling the truth and are hiding your weak points. Nobody’s perfect. We all have flaws, areas in which we could improve. Try to answer the questions that the interviewers ask you instead of saying what you want them to hear. Respond wisely. It means thinking before speaking. Don’t rush when you talk about your weak points. Think for a little while before you share your observations (观察) and considerations. When you talk about your weak points, briefly explain when they tend to happen and what you’ re doing to improve them. This isn’t an easy task because your weak points often form a pattern of behavior that’s developed over time. Therefore, it also takes time to realize this and change it. But, you can show that you have realized these weak points and that you are trying to improve them. 26. Why do the interviewers often ask about your weak points? A. To test your ability. B. To check your honesty. C. To show their care. D. To express their eagerness. 27. What should you avoid when answering questions about your weak points? A. Thinking before speaking. B. Answering in an honest way. C. Explaining when you have them. D. Describing them as strong points. 28. What does the underlined word “flaws” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Weaknesses. B. Failures. C. Difficulties. D. Worries. 29. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell how to improve weak points. B. To explain how to manage your time. C. To offer some advice for an interview. D. To discuss some skills to ask questions. 30. Where is the text most likely from? A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A dictionary. D. A magazine. 第Ⅱ卷(共30分) 四、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. All roads lead to Rome. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 32. Do you have a return ticket?(英译汉) __________________________________________________ 33. Is there anything I can do for you? (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 34. Andy as well as his parents is friendly to me. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 35. I’d like to reserve a table for four by the window. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 36. The label “made in China” can be seen everywhere. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 37. More and more foreigners are interested in Chinese culture. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 38. I have worked as a part-time kindergarten teacher for two years. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 39. She loves reading so much that she goes to the library almost every day. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________________ 40. Ninety-four percent of the volunteers are under 35 years old at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. (英译汉) _______________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省2022年普通高等学校高职教育单独招生 文化考试(中职类) 注意事项 1.文化考试时间150分钟，满分300分(语文、数学、英语各100分)。 2.文化考试包括语文、数学、英语三个部分，每部分分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。 3.选择题部分，考生必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡上填涂;答在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.非选择题部分，考生必须使用蓝色或黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔，在指定位置作答;答在指定位置以外的地方无效。 英语 第Ⅰ卷(共70分) 一、单项填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. — What do you do? — ________ A. Can I help you? B. I’m a plumber. C. I’m fine. D. What do you do? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你是做什么的？——我是水管工。A. Can I help you我能为您效劳吗；B. I’m a plumber我是水管工；C. I’m fine我很好；D. What do you do你是做什么的。根据“What do you do?”可知，应回答职业。故选B。 2. Peter took a picture of the girl while she ________. A. dances B. is dancing C. danced D. was dancing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：彼得在女孩跳舞时拍下了她的照片。根据“Peter took a picture of the girl while she ...”可知，此处强调在女孩正在做某个动作的过程中，彼得进行了拍照这个动作，描述的是过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，所以需要用过去进行时was dancing。故选D。 3. His father always says “please” and “thank you”. He is very ________. A. interesting B. polite C. clever D. kind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他的父亲总是说“请”和“谢谢你”。他非常有礼貌。A. interesting有趣的；B. polite有礼貌的；C. clever聪明的；D. kind友好的。根据“His father always says “please” and “thank you”.”可知，他父亲是一个有礼貌的人，polite符合题意。故选B。 4. He ________ lives in the house where he was born. A. already B. yet C. still D. too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他仍然住在他出生的房子里。A. already已经，强调“动作在预期时间之前完成”；B. yet还，强调“动作未发生”；C. still仍然，强调“动作或状态从过去持续到现在，没有改变”；D. too也，表示“与前文情况相同”。根据句意可知，他仍然住在他出生的房子里。故选C。 5. The plane ________ late because of the terrible weather. A. blew up B. grew up C. turned off D. took off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：由于天气恶劣，飞机晚点起飞。A. blew up爆炸；B. grew up长大；C. turned off关掉；D. took off起飞。根据“The plane”以及“because of the terrible weather”可知，此处是飞机因为恶劣天气而晚点起飞，故用took off。故选D。 6. It’s the second turning ________ the left after the traffic lights. A. on B. in C. by D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：过了红绿灯后在第二个拐弯处向左转。根据句意可知，此处考查介词固定搭配，“on the left”表示“在左边”。故选A。 7. ________ he wasn’t hungry, he ate a big meal. A. Although B. When C. Unless D. If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：尽管他不饿，但他还是吃了一顿大餐。A. Although尽管；B. When当……时候；C. Unless除非；D. If如果。根据句意可知，尽管他不饿，但他还是吃了一顿大餐，“Although”符合题意。故选A。 8. We feel very ________ on holidays. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax D. to relax 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：假期里我们感觉很放松。A. relaxed轻松的（一般修饰人）；B. relaxing令人放松的（一般修饰物）；C. relax放松（动词原形）；D. to relax放松（动词不定式）。分析句子可知，空处需用形容词作表语，主语是“We”，此处表达的是人所感受到的状态，所以要用“relaxed”。故选A。 9. Do you know that ________ Xizang? A. does he go to B. has he gone to C. he goes to D. he’s gone to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序。句意：你知道他去西藏了吗？分析句子结构可知，“Do you know”是一个常用的问句开头，用于询问对方是否知道某个信息或事实，其后所跟的宾语从句，这个宾语从句无论是特殊疑问句还是一般疑问句，都要使用陈述句的语序，句中“ that ... Xizang”是宾语从句，所以要用陈述语序；再结合句意可知，此处表示“他”已经去了西藏这个事实，所以用现在完成时。故选D。 10. The baby cried the whole night, ________ made the young couple mad. A. what B. that C. which D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：婴儿哭了一整夜，这让这对年轻夫妇很生气。分析句子结构可知，“，”后是一个非限制性定语从句，其先行词是前面所叙述的事情，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用“which”引导。故选C。 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. Where can you most probably see this? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a cinema. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：你最有可能在哪里看到这个？根据图中“Children Book Sale (儿童图书特卖)”可知，卖书的地方一般是书店。故选B。 12. DAISO keeps open ________. A. for 10 hours on Monday B. for 8 hours on Thursday C. for 9 hours on Sunday 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：DAISO周日照常营业9小时。根据图中“BUSINESS HOURS Monday ~ Saturday 10:00 am ~ 9:00 pm Sunday 11:00 am ~ 8:00 pm (营业时间 周一 ~ 周六 10:00 am ~ 9:00 pm 周日 11:00 am ~ 8:00 pm)”可知，DAISO周一到周六营业11个小时，周日营业九个小时。故选C。 13. What are you expected to do? A. To help find the pets. B. To watch a pet show. C. To give the pets a caring home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：你被期待做什么？根据“Help us! To Find Them the Right Home (救救我们！为它们找到合适的家)”可知，这是一个为流浪猫寻找家的公益广告。故选C。 14. If you want to have a game of ping-pong, you should ________. A. turn right B. turn left C. turn back 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：如果你想打乒乓球，你应该右转。根据“table tennis (乒乓球)”和“Gymnasium (体育馆)”可知，去打乒乓球应该右转。故选A。 15. The notice is ________. A. to remind B. to welcome C. to recommend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：这个通知是用来提醒的。根据图片中的标题“NOTICE TO DISABLED GUESTS (残疾客人须知)”和“We warmly welcome you to Warner Bros Movie World and will do all we can to ensure you have a safe and fun experience. (我们热烈欢迎您来到华纳兄弟电影世界，并将尽我们所能确保您有一个安全和有趣的体验。)”可知，这个通知主要提醒残疾人在游览华纳兄弟电影世界时的一些注意事项，以确保有个愉快的体验。故选A。 16. CHASE doesn’t open ________. A. on December 24 B. on January 1 C. on December 31 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：CHASE在1月1日不营业。根据“Friday, January 1 CLOSED (1月1日星期五闭馆)”可知，CHASE在1月1日不营业。故选B。 17. The BOARDING PASS is for ________. A. a plane B. a ship C. a train 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：登机牌适用于飞机。根据图片中“FINNAIR (芬兰航空)”可知，这是机场为乘客提供的上飞机的凭证。故选A。 Part B 18 What’s this about? A. Travel schedules. B. Travel tips. C. Travel blogs. 19. While travelling, you can ________. A bring as much luggage as possible B. listen to music when feeling bored C. carry an interesting map with you 20. A tote bag is helpful because ________. A. it is easier to carry B. you won’t get your neck hurt C. you can put some small useful items in it 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了怎样规划最佳的旅行计划，文中提到了六个旅行小提示，分别是：1. 选择有趣的路线；2. 只带必需品；3. 确保手机电池充满；4. 带上一个小枕头；5. 带上一副耳机；6. 带上一个大提包。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据标题“How to plan the best trip (怎样规划最佳的旅行计划)”及全文内容可知，这篇文章主要介绍的是计划旅行的六个小提示。A. Travel schedule.旅行日程表；B. Travel tips.旅行提示；C. Travel blogs.旅行博客。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第五点提示“When traveling using public transportation, bring a headset or earphones to accompany you so you don't get bored. (当乘坐公共交通工具旅行时，随身带上一副耳机或耳塞以免无聊。)”可知，旅行时带上耳机可以在无聊时用来听音乐。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第六点提示“Bring a tote bag to make it easier for you to carry a cellphone wallet and the like that are often used. (带上一个大提包便于放手机钱包类似的常用物品。)”可知，带上大提包是为了存放常用物品。故选C。 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A One of my favorite things to do in my free time is snow skiing, and as a middle-aged man, I have recently started snowboarding as well. Luckily, there are about five ski resorts near my hometown, so there are plenty of places to ski. In order to ski, you need some basic equipment including snow skis, ski poles, ski boots, goggles, and some warm ski clothing. I bought my equipment last year after the season was over when everything was on sale. When I go skiing, I load my skis on the top of my car and drive to the nearest ski resort. I usually buy a season ski pass that allows me to go skiing as often as I want. When I arrive at the ski resort, I put on my ski boots and skis and head directly for one of the ski lifts. The ski resort has a number of ski runs for beginning, intermediate, and expert skiers. Personally, I usually ski down intermediate runs that have a few moguls (隆起点) to test my skills. I sometimes lose my balance or control and fall down on the runs, but that is part of the fun of skiing. I always have to be careful not to run into anyone as I go down the ski runs. Recently, I’ve decided to take up snowboarding, but it’s taking a little time to get the hang of it. Snowboarding is becoming more and more popular now that it is an Olympic event. 21. What does the author like to do in his spare time? A. Visiting his hometown. B. Watching the Olympics. C. Car driving. D. Snow skiing. 22. Why did the author buy his equipment after the season? A. It was cheaper. B. It was available then. C. He had a season ski pass. D. He wanted to improve his skills. 23. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 3? A. He finds fun challenging himself on skiing runs. B. He usually runs to the ski resort in ski boots. C. He always runs into someone when skiing. D. He often chooses the runs for beginners. 24. What does the underlined phrase “get the hang of” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Watch. B. Learn. C. Run out of. D. Catch up with. 25. Why do more and more people enjoy snowboarding? A. It is much easier than snow skiing. B. People have more free time nowadays. C. It has become an event of the Olympics. D. There are more resorts for snowboarding. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己滑雪的爱好和练习经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“One of my favorite things to do in my free time is snow skiing, and as a middle-aged man, I have recently started snowboarding as well. (我业余时间最喜欢的事情之一是滑雪，作为一个中年人，最近我还开始玩滑雪板了。)”可知，作者喜欢在业余时间滑雪。故选D。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I bought my equipment last year after the season was over when everything was on sale. (去年换季时所有东西都在打折，我就买了装备。)”可知，作者在过季后买装备，是因为那时候东西便宜了。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Personally, I usually ski down intermediate runs that have a few moguls to test my skills. I sometimes lose my balance or control and fall down on the runs, but that is part of the fun of skiing. (个人而言，我经常滑中等难度，有些隆起的雪道，来检验技术。我有时会失去平衡或控制，在滑道上摔倒，但那就是滑雪的乐趣。)”可知，作者选择中等程度的滑道是为了检验自己的技术，认为在滑道上摔倒是滑雪的乐趣所在。由此推断作者享受在滑雪道上挑战自己的乐趣。故选A。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“I’ve decided to take up snowboarding, but it’s taking a little time …(我决定玩滑雪板，但这项运动需要花点时间去……)”可知，作者决定开始学习滑雪板运动，但要熟练掌握该运动需要一定时间。划线短语get the hang of应表示“掌握，学会”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Snowboarding is becoming more and more popular now that it is an Olympic event. (因为滑雪板是奥运会项目，所以它变得越来越流行。)”可知，由于滑雪板运动是奥运会项目，所以这项运动越来越流行。故选C。 B During a job interview, it’s usual for the interviewers to ask about your weak points. For example, they might say “Tell me your three weakest points.” or “What weak points do you think you have as a worker?”. They want to see how you react, test how honest you are, and check if you have the ability to be true to yourself. Avoid giving such answers as “I’m too organized”, “I work too much”, or “I’m too much of a perfectionist”. If they ask you about your weak points, answer honestly. Try not to turn them around and present them as strengths. If you do, the interviewers may think you’re not telling the truth and are hiding your weak points. Nobody’s perfect. We all have flaws, areas in which we could improve. Try to answer the questions that the interviewers ask you instead of saying what you want them to hear. Respond wisely. It means thinking before speaking. Don’t rush when you talk about your weak points. Think for a little while before you share your observations (观察) and considerations. When you talk about your weak points, briefly explain when they tend to happen and what you’ re doing to improve them. This isn’t an easy task because your weak points often form a pattern of behavior that’s developed over time. Therefore, it also takes time to realize this and change it. But, you can show that you have realized these weak points and that you are trying to improve them. 26. Why do the interviewers often ask about your weak points? A. To test your ability. B. To check your honesty. C. To show their care. D. To express their eagerness. 27. What should you avoid when answering questions about your weak points? A. Thinking before speaking. B. Answering in an honest way. C. Explaining when you have them. D. Describing them as strong points. 28. What does the underlined word “flaws” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Weaknesses. B. Failures. C. Difficulties. D. Worries. 29. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell how to improve weak points. B. To explain how to manage your time. C. To offer some advice for an interview. D. To discuss some skills to ask questions. 30. Where is the text most likely from? A A diary. B. A novel. C. A dictionary. D. A magazine. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。说明了在工作面试场景下应对面试官询问弱点这一问题的相关建议和注意事项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They want to see how you react, test how honest you are, and check if you have the ability to be true to yourself. (他们想看看你的反应，测试你的诚实程度，并检查你是否有能力忠于自己。)”可知，面试官询问弱点是想看看求职者如何反应，测试其是否诚实以及是否有正视自己的能力。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If they ask you about your weak points, answer honestly. Try not to turn them around and present them as strengths. (如果他们问你的弱点，请诚实回答。尽量不要扭转它们并将它们呈现为优势。)”可知，在回答关于弱点的问题时，要避免把弱点说成优点。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Nobody’s perfect. We all have flaws , areas in which we could improve. (没有人是完美的。我们都有缺点，都有需要改进的地方。)”可知，没人是完美的，我们都有可以改进的地方，这里的“flaws”和前文提到的“weak points”意思相近，都表示弱点、不足之处。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章整体围绕工作面试中面试官询问弱点这一情况，给求职者提供了如何应对的相关建议，像要诚实回答、明智回应、解释改进措施等，所以目的是为面试提供一些建议。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章是关于面试建议的说明文，通常会出现在一些给求职者提供指导的杂志之类的刊物上。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(共30分) 四、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. All roads lead to Rome. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】条条大路通罗马。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句和谚语。“All roads”作主语，意为“条条大路”；“lead to”作谓语，意为“通向”；“Rome”作宾语，意为“罗马”。故本句译为：条条大路通罗马。 32. Do you have a return ticket?(英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】你有往返票/回程票吗？ 【解析】 【详解】考查一般疑问句。此句是一般疑问句，“Do”是助动词；“you”作主语，意为“你”；“have”作谓语动词，意为“有”；“a return ticket”作宾语，意为“往返票/回程票”。故本句译为：你有往返票/回程票吗？ 33. Is there anything I can do for you? (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】有什么需要我帮忙的吗？/能为你做点什么呢？/你要买点什么？ 【解析】 【详解】考查一般疑问句和定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“Is there”是“there be句型”的一般疑问句形式，意为“有……吗？”；“anything”用于疑问句时，意为“某事”；“I can do for you”是定语从句，修饰先行词“anything”，且在从句中作“do”的宾语，所以“anything I can do for you”意为“我能为你做什么事”；另外，此句在用于买东西时，也可译为“你要买点什么？”。故本句可译为：有什么需要我帮忙的吗？/能为你做点什么呢？/你要买点什么？ 34. Andy as well as his parents is friendly to me. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】安迪和他父母对我都很友好。 【解析】 【详解】考查并列连词as well as的用法。分析句子结构可知，as well as连接两个并列的主语Andy和his parents, 表示“和……一样”。当as well as连接两个成分作主语时，其谓语通常要与前面的主语保持一致。“Andy as well as his parents”是主语，意为“安迪和他父母”；“is friendly to”是固定短语结构，意为“对某人友好的”；“me”是宾语，意为“我”。故本句译为：安迪和他父母对我都很友好。 35. I’d like to reserve a table for four by the window. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】我想预订一张靠窗的四人桌。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个简单陈述句。“I”作主语，意为“我”；“’d like”作谓语，意为“想要”；“to reserve a table for four”不定式作宾语，意为“预订一张四人桌”；“by the window”作状语，意为“靠窗”。故本句译为：我想预订一张靠窗的四人桌。 36. The label “made in China” can be seen everywhere. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】“中国制造”的标签随处可见。 【解析】 【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。分析句子结构可知，“The label “made in China””是句子的主语，意为“在中国制造的标签”；“can be seen”是情态动词的被动语态，意为“可以被看见（随处可见）”；“everywhere”是副词，作地点状语，意为“到处”。故本句译为：“中国制造”的标签随处可见。 37. More and more foreigners are interested in Chinese culture. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级。分析句子结构可知，“more and more”作定语修饰主语。意为“越来越多的”；“foreigners”作主语，意为“外国人”；“be interested in”固定搭配作谓语，意为“对……感兴趣”；“Chinese culture”作宾语，意为“中国文化”。故本句译为：越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。 38. I have worked as a part-time kindergarten teacher for two years. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】我在幼儿园做兼职教师已经两年了。 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。分析句子结构可知，“I”作主语，意为“我”；“have worked”是现在完成时“have done”结构，作谓语，意为“已经工作了”；“as a part-time kindergarten teacher”是介宾结构，意为“作为一名兼职幼儿园教师”；“for two years”作状语，意为“两年了”。故本句译为：我在幼儿园做兼职教师已经两年了。 39. She loves reading so much that she goes to the library almost every day. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】她如此喜欢看书，以至于几乎每天都去图书馆看书。 【解析】 【详解】考查结果状语从句。分析句子可知，“so ... that”引导结果状语从句；“She”作主语，意为“她”；“loves”作谓语，意为“喜爱”；“reading”作宾语，意为“阅读”；“goes to the library”作谓语，意为“去图书馆”；“every day”作时间状语，意为“每天”；“almost”作状语，意为“几乎”。故本句译为：她如此喜欢看书，以至于几乎每天都去图书馆看书。 40. Ninety-four percent of the volunteers are under 35 years old at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. (英译汉) _______________________________________ 【答案】在2022年北京冬奥会上百分之九十四的志愿者在35岁以下。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子结构可知，句子是主系表句型，其中“Ninety-four percent of the volunteers”是主语，意为“百分之九十四的志愿者”；“under 35 years”是介词短语作表语，意为“35岁以下”；“at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games”是状语，意为“在2022年北京冬奥会上”。故本句译为：在2022年北京冬奥会上百分之九十四的志愿者在35岁以下。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $