精品解析：河南省漯河市实验中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

七年级期中质量检测英语试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can the girl spell? A. “orange”. B. “jacket”. C. “dog”. 2. What color are those two pens? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 3. Who is in the photo? A. Jenny’s dad. B. Jenny’s uncle. C. Jenny’s cousin. 4. What number is black? A. The “three”. B. The “five”. C. The “eight”. 5. What is Jack’s cousin’s name? A. Kate. B. Sally. C. Laura. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Who is Mike? A. Linda’s brother. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s friend. 7. What is Mike’s phone number? A. 201-9948. B. 210-4899. C. 210-9948. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What is this? A. It’s a quilt. B. It’s a CD. C. It’s a photo. 9. Who is Kelly? A. Jerry’s sister. B. Jerry’s friend. C. Jerry’s cousin. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What is Vincent’s phone number? A. 199-7620. B. 199-2760. C. 919-7620. 11. What is Lin Tao’s English name? A. Patrick. B. Philip. C. Prince. 12. How many people (多少人) are in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. Whose is the picture? A. Richard’s sister’s. B. Richard’s. C. Richard’s brother’s. 14. What’s the relationship (关系) between Emma and Julie? A. Sisters. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 15. What color is Dodo? A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Hi, my name is Tommy Miller. I’m a boy. I’m two. I have two big ears. Here’s my family tree. My father is Paul and his ears are big, too. My mother is Alice. She is nice and I like her. These are my brothers and sisters. We’re a big family. Please come and play with us. Our telephone number is 687-9352. 1. Tommy’s family’s telephone number is ________. A. 687-9532 B. 687-9352 C. 678-9352 D. 697-9523 2. Paul and Alice have ________. A. one son and four daughters B. two sons and three daughters C. three sons and one daughter D. three sons and two daughters 3. ________ favorite color is blue. A. Paul’s B. Alan’s C. Jackie’s D. Lisa’s 4. From the family tree we know Jackie and Sally are ________. A. cousins B. mother and son C. brother and sister D. sister and brother 5. Which is RIGHT (正确的) from the passage? A. Lisa is a nice mother. B. Sally has two small ears. C. Tommy, Jackie and Alan are the same age. D. Jackie and Lisa like the same color. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tommy的家庭成员。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our telephone number is 687-9352.”可知，电话是687-9352。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树和“Hi, my name is Tommy Miller. I’m a boy.”可知，Tommy的爸爸Paul和妈妈Alice总共有3个儿子和2个女儿。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树可知，Alan最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树可知，Jackie和Sally是哥哥和妹妹的关系。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树和“Hi, my name is Tommy Miller. I’m a boy. I’m two.”可知，Jackie、Alan和Tommy都是两岁。故选C。 B Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy. One day, I found a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone. He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of (照顾) him. After that, I often brought him some fish and played with him. Little by little, the duck became friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asked me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answered happily. Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals. 6. What does Jenny often do on weekends? A. She often studies hard. B. She often does homework. C. She often sees her grandparents. D. She often reads books. 7. Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A Because the animals are her family. B. Because she wants to give them good food. C. Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D. Because playing with them is happy for Jenny. 8. What can we get from the passage (文段)? A. There are five kinds of animals on the farm. B. The duck likes Jenny very much. C. Jenny’s parents live on the farm. D. Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest. 9. What’s the Chinese meaning (中文意思) of “alone”? A. 伤心地 B. 安静地 C. 独自地 D. 高兴地 10. Jenny writes this passage to ________. A. introduce (介绍) herself B. find more animal friends C. help people make friends D. ask people to love animals 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny经常在周末去看望祖父母，并在农场与动物们玩耍，尤其是与一只小鸭子Tom建立了深厚的友谊，从而呼吁人们要爱护动物。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends.”可知，Jenny经常在周末去看望她的祖父母。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to play with them because it can make me happy.”可知，Jenny喜欢和农场上的动物玩是因为这能让她感到快乐。故选D。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog.”和“Why does the little duck like you so much?”可知，鸭子Tom非常喜欢Jenny。故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone.”可知，小鸭子没有家人或朋友，经常独自走动。因此，“alone”的中文意思是“独自地”。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals.”可知，Jenny写这篇文章是为了呼吁人们爱护动物。故选D。 C Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones? The following ways may help you. Meet new people You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people. If you have the same hobby, you may become friends later on. So try to talk with them and play with them in your free time. Spend time with people To make friends, try to spend time with others. This gives you time to get to know each other. Plan time for something fun or interesting, such as going to the movies (电影) , going for a walk or having a meal together. Learn to listen When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) . Don’t stop them or make fun of (取笑) them. Then they may have a good impression (印象) of you. This may give you a start of becoming friends. 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples (举例). B. By telling stories. C. By listing (列举) numbers. D. By asking questions. 12. What can help you meet new people? A. Giving you time. B. Talking with others. C. Doing new activities. D. Finding the same hobby. 13. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代) A. Going for a walk. B. Going to the movies. C. Having a meal together. D. Spending time with others. 14. If you want to make a new friend, which of the following can you do according to (根据) the passage? A. Have a good way. B. Give others a start. C. Listen to others carefully. D. Stop playing jokes. 15. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. When to meet friends B. How to make friends C. Who are your friends D. Where to find friends 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何结交新朋友提出了三个建议：结识新朋友、花时间与人相处以及学会倾听。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones?”可知，作者通过提出问题来开始这篇文章，旨在引发读者的思考和兴趣。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people.”可知，参加新的活动可以帮助你认识新的人。故选C。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To make friends, try to spend time with others.”可知，This指代的是前文提到的“花时间与他人相处”这件事。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) .”可知，文章建议我们要认真倾听他人说话。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开头以问题“How can you make good ones?”引出主题，随后通过三个小标题“Meet new people”、“Spend time with people”和“Learn to listen”分点阐述了结交朋友的具体方法。因此，整篇文章的核心内容是如何交朋友。选项B“如何交朋友”最适合做文章的标题。故选B。 D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 The Chinese dragon (龙) has no wings (翅膀). ___16___ People say that long is a lucky animal. ___17___ Long is a symbol (象征) of power (权力) in ancient (古代的) China. There are pictures of long in the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. ___18___—the Lantern Festival (元宵节) and the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节). ___19___ The Dragon Boat Festival is on lunar (农历) May 5. ___20___. For thousands of years, Long is always a great symbol in Chinese culture (文化). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. People have dragon boat races on this day. B. It can bring a good year for people. C. It is different from the Western (西方的) dragon. D. People have dragon lanterns (灯笼) to celebrate (庆祝) the coming spring on the Lantern Festival. E. There are two festivals (节日) about long every year in China 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国龙与西方龙的不同、其作为权力和好运的象征，以及与中国龙相关的元宵节和端午节这两个传统节日。 【16题详解】 根据前一句“The Chinese dragon (龙) has no wings (翅膀).”和后一句“People say that long is a lucky animal.”可知，前一句提到中国龙没有翅膀，后一句说龙是幸运的动物。这里需要一个承上启下的句子，C选项“它不同于西方的龙。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据前文“People say that long is a lucky animal.”可知，人们说龙是一种幸运的动物。B选项“它能给人们带来好的一年。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据后文“the Lantern Festival (元宵节) and the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节).”可知，后文紧接着提到了元宵节和端午节这两个具体的节日，E选项“中国每年有两个与龙相关的节日”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据前文“the Lantern Festival (元宵节) and the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节).”和后文“The Dragon Boat Festival is on lunar (农历) May 5.”可知，此处应与元宵节有关，D选项“人们在元宵节点龙灯来庆祝即将到来的春天。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据前文“The Dragon Boat Festival is on lunar (农历) May 5.”可知，此处与端午节有关，A选项“人们在这一天举行龙舟比赛。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I am a middle school student from Shanghai. My name is Wang Qiang. And you can ____21____ me Wilson. I’m ____22____ every day. I get up early in the morning. I often have a ____23____ breakfast (早餐) because I think it’s a very important meal. Then I go to school by ____24____. There are many people on it, so it’s always very crowded (拥挤的). I have ____25____ classes, four in the morning and four in the afternoon. I have a lot of homework every day, ____26____ other students here. I always work on my school subjects (科目), but I still have ____27____ time to do my favourite activities. I like ____28____ a lot. I can ____29____ many songs. And I usually play the piano for an hour ____30____ school every day. I am also interested in ____31____. I usually play basketball or go swimming ____32____ my friends on weekends. Would you like to make friends with ____33____? If your answer is “yes”, please ____34____ to me in English or Chinese. I’m waiting for your letter. I hope we will be ____35____ friends. 21. A. ask B. call C. give D. phone 22. A. free B. healthy C. busy D. sad 23. A. kind B. old C. fine D. good 24. A. taxi B. car C. bike D. bus 25. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 26. A. on B. like C. in D. for 27. A. some B. every C. many D. no 28. A. movies B. sports C. music D. reading 29. A. dance B. act C. play D. sing 30. A. in B. after C. at D. before 31. A. study B. sports C. music D. food 32. A. and B. for C. to D. with 33. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 34. A. ask B. help C. write D. go 35. A. good B. happy C. fun D. really 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王强在上海的学习生活、日常作息和个人爱好，并表达了结交朋友的愿望。 【21题详解】 句意：你可以叫我Wilson ask询问；call称呼；give给；phone打电话。根据“My name is Wang Qiang. And you can…”可知，此处表示“称呼我为”，应用call。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我每天都很忙。 free空闲；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；sad悲伤的。根据“I get up early in the morning.”，“I have eight classes.”和“I have a lot of homework every day.”可知，作者日程安排紧凑，十分忙碌。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我经常吃一顿丰盛的早餐。 kind友好的；old旧的；fine好的，多指身体和天气；good丰盛的。根据“…because I think it’s a very important meal.”可知，作者重视早餐，早餐吃得丰盛。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我乘公交车去上学。 taxi出租车；car汽车；bike自行车；bus公交车。根据“There are many people on it.”可知，车上有很多人，应选公交车。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我有八节课。 six六；seven七；eight八；nine九。根据“…four in the morning and four in the afternoon.”可知，作者有八节课。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：和这里的其他学生一样，我每天有很多作业。 on在……上；like像……一样；in在……里；for为了。根据“I have a lot of homework every day.”可知，作者像其他学生一样也有很多作业。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：但我仍然有一些时间来做我喜欢的活动。 some一些；every每个；many许多；no没有。根据“I always work on my school subjects, but…”可知，but表转折，虽然忙碌但仍有时间做喜欢的事。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢音乐。 movies电影；sports运动；music音乐；reading阅读。根据“many songs”和“play the piano”可知，此处指喜欢音乐。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我能唱很多歌。 dance跳舞；act表演；play演奏；sing唱歌。根据“many songs”可知，此处指唱歌。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我每天放学后通常弹一小时钢琴。 in在……期间；after在……之后；at在；before在……之前。根据“…school every day”及生活常识可知，弹钢琴应在放学后。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：我也对运动感兴趣。 study学习；sports运动；music音乐；food食物。根据“I usually play basketball or go swimming.”可知，此处指对运动感兴趣。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球或游泳。 and和；for为了；to到；with和。根据“I usually play basketball or go swimming…my friends on weekends.”可知，此处表达和朋友一起在周末活动，应用with。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：你愿意和我交朋友吗？ I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。空前为介词with，后接宾格me。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你的回答是“愿意”，请用英语或汉语给我写信。 ask问；help帮助；write写；go去。根据“I’m waiting for your letter.”可知，此处指“写信”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我希望我们能成为好朋友。 good好的；happy开心的；fun有趣的；really真正地。根据“Would you like to make friends with…?”可知，作者表达了想要交到好朋友的意愿，good friends“好朋友”。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lot play China they read parent at place we school Hello, my name is Ted from Wales. Now I am a student of Renben Middle ____36____. My ____37____ work in a local company (公司) in Zhengzhou. My grandparents live with ____38____, too. My grandpa likes sport and he often ____39____ tennis on the court. My grandma likes ____40____ and there are ____41____ of books in her room. She often reads stories for me ____42____ night. My grandparents like ____43____ food very much and jiaozi is ____44____ favorite. They think Zhengzhou is a great city and they often visit interesting ____45____ in Zhengzhou when they are free. 【答案】36. School 37. parents 38. us 39. plays 40. reading 41. lots 42. at 43. Chinese 44. their 45. places 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ted在郑州的生活情况，包括他的学校、父母的工作、祖父母的兴趣爱好以及他们对郑州的看法等。 【36题详解】 句意：现在我是仁本中学的一名学生。根据“Now I am a student of Renben Middle...”结合备选词可知，这里指的是仁本中学，school“学校”，符合语境，此处school首字母需要大写。故填School。 【37题详解】 句意：我的父母在郑州的一家当地公司工作。根据“My...work in a local company (公司) in Zhengzhou.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是我的父母，parents“父母”，符合语境。故填parents。 【38题详解】 句意：我的祖父母也和我们住在一起。根据“My grandparents live with..., too.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是我的祖父母也和我们住在一起，we“我们”，此处应用其宾格形式作宾语。故填us。 【39题详解】 句意：我的祖父喜欢运动，他经常在球场上打网球。根据“My grandpa likes sport and he often...tennis on the court.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是祖父经常在球场上打网球，play tennis“打网球”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式。故填plays。 【40题详解】 句意：我的祖母喜欢阅读，她的房间里有很多书。根据“My grandma likes...and there are...of books in her room.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是祖母喜欢阅读，read“阅读”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应用其动名词形式。故填reading。 【41题详解】 句意：我的祖母喜欢阅读，她的房间里有很多书。根据“My grandma likes reading and there are...of books in her room.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是祖母的房间里有很多书，lots of“很多”，固定短语。故填lots。 【42题详解】 句意：她经常在晚上给我读故事。根据“She often reads stories for me...night.”可知，这里指的是她经常在晚上给我读故事，at night“在晚上”，固定短语。故填at。 【43题详解】 句意：我的祖父母非常喜欢中国食物，饺子是他们的最爱。根据“My grandparents like...food very much and Jiaozi is...favorite.”结合备选词可知，祖父母非常喜欢中国食物，China“中国”，此处应用其形容词形式Chinese作定语修饰名词food。故填Chinese。 【44题详解】 句意：我的祖父母非常喜欢中国食物，饺子是他们的最爱。根据“My grandparents like Chinese food very much and Jiaozi is...favorite.”结合备选词可知，饺子是祖父母的最爱，they“他们”，此处应用其形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词favorite。故填their。 【45题详解】 句意：他们认为郑州是一个很棒的城市，当他们有空的时候，他们经常参观郑州有趣的地方。根据“They think Zhengzhou is a great city and they often visit interesting...in Zhengzhou when they are free.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是他们经常参观郑州有趣的地方，place“地方”，此处应用其复数形式。故填places。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look! ____46____ is a picture of my good friend, Jack. He is ____47____ 11-year-old English boy. He and I ____48____ in the same school band. In the picture, a parrot sits ____49____ his shoulder (肩膀). It is Jack’s pet bird ____50____ Jack loves it very much. 【答案】46. Here 47. an 48. are 49. on 50. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过描述照片，讲述了作者的好朋友——11岁的英国男孩杰克与他心爱的宠物鹦鹉的故事，并提及了他们同在学校的乐队。 【46题详解】 句意：这是我的好朋友杰克的照片。分析句子“…is a picture of my good friend, Jack.”可知，该句是一句倒装句：Here be+…“这是……”，表达这是我的好朋友杰克的照片。故填Here。 【47题详解】 句意：他是一个11岁的英国男孩。根据空格后“11-year-old English boy”可知，此处泛指一个11岁的英国男孩，且11-year-old是以元音音素开头，所以此处应填入不定冠词an。故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：我和他在同一个学校乐队。根据“He and I…in the same school band.”可知，该句缺谓语；又根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是He and I，所以此处应填入be动词are，系动词，表达我和他在同一个学校乐队。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：在这幅画中，一只鹦鹉坐在他的肩膀上。根据“a parrot sits…his shoulder (肩膀).”可知，此处应填入on，介词，意为“在……上”，指的是一只鹦鹉坐在他的肩膀上。故填on。 【50题详解】 句意：它是杰克的宠物鸟，并且杰克非常喜欢它。分析句子“It is Jack’s pet bird …Jack loves it very much.”可知，前后句子构成并列关系，所以此处应填入and，并列连词，表并列关系，意为“并且”符合语境。故填and。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Bill. B: Hello, Uncle. A: ____51____ B: My new school is very beautiful. A: ____52____? B: Yes, there is. It is very big and we can read books in it. A: What class are you in? B: ____53____. And Ms. Li is our class teacher. A: ____54____? B: Forty, twenty-two boys and eighteen girls. A: ____55____? B: Yes, I do. Everyone is nice to me. A: That’s great. 【答案】51. How is your new school 52. Is there a library in your school 53. I am in Class 3, Grade 7 54. How many students are there in your class 55. Do you like your new classmates 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讨论了比尔在新学校的情况。 【51题详解】 根据比尔的回答“My new school is very beautiful”可知，A在询问比尔的新学校怎么样。故填How is your new school。 【52题详解】 根据比尔的回答“Yes, there is. It is very big and we can read books in it”可知，A在询问学校是否有图书馆。故填Is there a library in your school。 【53题详解】 根据A的问句“What class are you in?”可知，比尔在回答自己的班级。故填I am in Class 3, Grade 7。 【54题详解】 根据比尔的回答“Forty, twenty-two boys and eighteen girls”可知，A在询问班级人数。故填How many students are there in your class。 【55题详解】 根据比尔的回答“Yes, I do. Everyone is nice to me”可知，A在询问比尔是否喜欢新同学。故填Do you like your new classmates。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是李伟，与学校合作的一所英国学校代表团于下周到你的学校参观。其中一名叫Wendy的学生即将寄宿到你的家庭。请你根据下文提示向Wendy写一封电子邮件介绍你自己、你的家庭及学校的情况。 1. 个人情况：年龄：12 性别：男 爱好：打篮球 2. 家庭情况：父亲喜欢拉二胡。母亲弹钢琴很好。妹妹是一个安静的女孩，喜欢画画。家人们相互关爱，常在周末共度时光，愉快玩耍。 3. 学校情况：干净漂亮，有许多绿树鲜花，也有许多现代建筑 (教学楼，办公室、餐厅和音乐厅等)。放学后学生们可以做许多不同的活动 提示词：draw (画画) ； on weekends (在周末) 要求：包括以上所有的提示信息，并适当发挥。80词左右，开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, I am Li Wei. I’m so glad that you will come to visit my school and live with my family. Let me introduce my family and my school to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe you will have a good time during your visit! Yours Li Wei 【答案】例文 Dear Wendy, I am Li Wei. I’m so glad that you will come to visit my school and live with my family. Let me introduce my family and my school to you. I’m a 12-year-old boy and I love playing basketball. In my family, my father enjoys playing the erhu, while my mother plays the piano very well. My little sister is quiet and likes to draw. We all care about each other and often spend time having fun together on weekends. My school is clean and beautiful with many green trees and flowers. There are modern buildings too, like classrooms, offices, a dining hall and a music hall. After school, students can do many different activities here. I believe you will have a good time during your visit! Yours Li Wei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇应用文，要求写一封电子邮件来介绍你的个人情况、家庭、及学校生活； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作时要包含题目要求的个人情况，家庭情况，及学校生活，并可以适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接文章开头，并引出后文的具体介绍； 第二步：按照题目给出的写作提示，逐一介绍个人情况，家庭情况及学校生活； 第三步：表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①play the erhu拉二胡 ②care about关心 ③have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①In my family, my father enjoys playing the erhu, while my mother plays the piano very well. (while表对比) ②I believe you will have a good time during your visit! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级期中质量检测英语试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can the girl spell? A. “orange”. B. “jacket”. C. “dog”. 2. What color are those two pens? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 3. Who is in the photo? A. Jenny’s dad. B. Jenny’s uncle. C. Jenny’s cousin. 4. What number is black? A. The “three”. B. The “five”. C. The “eight”. 5. What is Jack’s cousin’s name? A. Kate. B. Sally. C. Laura. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Who is Mike? A. Linda’s brother. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s friend. 7. What is Mike’s phone number? A. 201-9948. B. 210-4899. C. 210-9948. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What is this? A. It’s a quilt. B. It’s a CD. C. It’s a photo. 9. Who is Kelly? A. Jerry’s sister. B. Jerry’s friend. C. Jerry’s cousin. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What is Vincent’s phone number? A. 199-7620. B. 199-2760. C. 919-7620. 11. What is Lin Tao’s English name? A. Patrick. B. Philip. C. Prince. 12. How many people (多少人) are in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. Whose is the picture? A. Richard’s sister’s. B. Richard’s. C. Richard’s brother’s. 14. What’s the relationship (关系) between Emma and Julie? A. Sisters. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 15 What color is Dodo? A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Hi, my name is Tommy Miller. I’m a boy. I’m two. I have two big ears. Here’s my family tree. My father is Paul and his ears are big, too. My mother is Alice. She is nice and I like her. These are my brothers and sisters. We’re a big family. Please come and play with us. Our telephone number is 687-9352. 1. Tommy’s family’s telephone number is ________. A. 687-9532 B. 687-9352 C. 678-9352 D. 697-9523 2. Paul and Alice have ________. A. one son and four daughters B. two sons and three daughters C. three sons and one daughter D. three sons and two daughters 3. ________ favorite color is blue. A. Paul’s B. Alan’s C. Jackie’s D. Lisa’s 4. From the family tree we know Jackie and Sally are ________. A. cousins B. mother and son C. brother and sister D. sister and brother 5. Which is RIGHT (正确的) from the passage? A. Lisa is a nice mother. B. Sally has two small ears. C. Tommy, Jackie and Alan are the same age. D. Jackie and Lisa like the same color. B Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy. One day, I found a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone. He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of (照顾) him. After that, I often brought him some fish and played with him. Little by little, the duck became friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asked me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answered happily. Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals. 6. What does Jenny often do on weekends? A. She often studies hard. B. She often does homework. C. She often sees her grandparents. D. She often reads books. 7. Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A. Because the animals are her family. B. Because she wants to give them good food. C. Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D. Because playing with them is happy for Jenny. 8. What can we get from the passage (文段)? A. There are five kinds of animals on the farm. B. The duck likes Jenny very much. C. Jenny’s parents live on the farm. D. Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest. 9. What’s the Chinese meaning (中文意思) of “alone”? A. 伤心地 B. 安静地 C. 独自地 D. 高兴地 10. Jenny writes this passage to ________. A. introduce (介绍) herself B. find more animal friends C. help people make friends D. ask people to love animals C Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones? The following ways may help you. Meet new people You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people. If you have the same hobby, you may become friends later on. So try to talk with them and play with them in your free time. Spend time with people To make friends, try to spend time with others. This gives you time to get to know each other. Plan time for something fun or interesting, such as going to the movies (电影) , going for a walk or having a meal together. Learn to listen When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) . Don’t stop them or make fun of (取笑) them. Then they may have a good impression (印象) of you. This may give you a start of becoming friends. 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples (举例). B. By telling stories. C. By listing (列举) numbers. D. By asking questions. 12. What can help you meet new people? A. Giving you time. B. Talking with others. C. Doing new activities. D. Finding the same hobby. 13. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代) A. Going for a walk. B. Going to the movies. C. Having a meal together. D. Spending time with others. 14. If you want to make a new friend, which of the following can you do according to (根据) the passage? A. Have a good way. B. Give others a start. C. Listen to others carefully. D. Stop playing jokes. 15. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. When to meet friends B. How to make friends C. Who are your friends D. Where to find friends D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 The Chinese dragon (龙) has no wings (翅膀). ___16___ People say that long is a lucky animal. ___17___ Long is a symbol (象征) of power (权力) in ancient (古代的) China. There are pictures of long in the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. ___18___—the Lantern Festival (元宵节) and the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节). ___19___ The Dragon Boat Festival is on lunar (农历) May 5. ___20___. For thousands of years, Long is always a great symbol in Chinese culture (文化). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. People have dragon boat races on this day. B. It can bring a good year for people. C. It is different from the Western (西方的) dragon. D. People have dragon lanterns (灯笼) to celebrate (庆祝) the coming spring on the Lantern Festival. E. There are two festivals (节日) about long every year in China 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I am a middle school student from Shanghai. My name is Wang Qiang. And you can ____21____ me Wilson. I’m ____22____ every day. I get up early in the morning. I often have a ____23____ breakfast (早餐) because I think it’s a very important meal. Then I go to school by ____24____. There are many people on it, so it’s always very crowded (拥挤的). I have ____25____ classes, four in the morning and four in the afternoon. I have a lot of homework every day, ____26____ other students here. I always work on my school subjects (科目), but I still have ____27____ time to do my favourite activities. I like ____28____ a lot. I can ____29____ many songs. And I usually play the piano for an hour ____30____ school every day. I am also interested in ____31____. I usually play basketball or go swimming ____32____ my friends on weekends. Would you like to make friends with ____33____? If your answer is “yes”, please ____34____ to me in English or Chinese. I’m waiting for your letter. I hope we will be ____35____ friends. 21 A. ask B. call C. give D. phone 22. A. free B. healthy C. busy D. sad 23. A. kind B. old C. fine D. good 24. A. taxi B. car C. bike D. bus 25 A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 26 A. on B. like C. in D. for 27. A. some B. every C. many D. no 28. A. movies B. sports C. music D. reading 29. A. dance B. act C. play D. sing 30. A. in B. after C. at D. before 31. A. study B. sports C. music D. food 32. A. and B. for C. to D. with 33. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 34. A. ask B. help C. write D. go 35. A. good B. happy C. fun D. really 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lot play China they read parent at place we school Hello, my name is Ted from Wales. Now I am a student of Renben Middle ____36____. My ____37____ work in a local company (公司) in Zhengzhou. My grandparents live with ____38____, too. My grandpa likes sport and he often ____39____ tennis on the court. My grandma likes ____40____ and there are ____41____ of books in her room. She often reads stories for me ____42____ night. My grandparents like ____43____ food very much and jiaozi is ____44____ favorite. They think Zhengzhou is a great city and they often visit interesting ____45____ in Zhengzhou when they are free. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look! ____46____ is a picture of my good friend, Jack. He is ____47____ 11-year-old English boy. He and I ____48____ in the same school band. In the picture, a parrot sits ____49____ his shoulder (肩膀). It is Jack’s pet bird ____50____ Jack loves it very much. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Bill. B: Hello Uncle. A: ____51____. B: My new school is very beautiful. A: ____52____? B: Yes, there is. It is very big and we can read books in it. A: What class are you in? B: ____53____. And Ms. Li is our class teacher. A: ____54____? B: Forty, twenty-two boys and eighteen girls. A: ____55____? B: Yes, I do. Everyone is nice to me. A: That’s great. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是李伟，与学校合作的一所英国学校代表团于下周到你的学校参观。其中一名叫Wendy的学生即将寄宿到你的家庭。请你根据下文提示向Wendy写一封电子邮件介绍你自己、你的家庭及学校的情况。 1. 个人情况：年龄：12 性别：男 爱好：打篮球 2. 家庭情况：父亲喜欢拉二胡。母亲弹钢琴很好。妹妹是一个安静的女孩，喜欢画画。家人们相互关爱，常在周末共度时光，愉快玩耍。 3. 学校情况：干净漂亮，有许多绿树鲜花，也有许多现代建筑 (教学楼，办公室、餐厅和音乐厅等)。放学后学生们可以做许多不同的活动 提示词：draw (画画) ； on weekends (在周末) 要求：包括以上所有的提示信息，并适当发挥。80词左右，开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, I am Li Wei. I’m so glad that you will come to visit my school and live with my family. Let me introduce my family and my school to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe you will have a good time during your visit! Yours Li Wei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $