内容正文:
冀教版三起·五年级上册
Unit 3
A Travel Plan
Contents
Content
Sounds
Words & phrases
Sentences
Tips
Practice
01. Sounds
✎ Language points
Sounds.
i /aɪ/ time, bike
igh /aɪ/ light, night, fight
y /aɪ/ fly, sky, by
Lucky wheel
Say the words!
time
bike
light
night
fight
fly
sky
by
02. Words & phrases
✎ Language points
Words & phrases.
love 爱;喜欢 travel 旅行
interesting 有趣的 place 地方;场所
may 可以 young 年轻的
come 来 great 极好的;伟大的
call 打电话 slow 慢的
plane 飞机 fast 快的
train 火车
✎ Language points
Words & phrases.
from... to... 从……到……
go to Beijing 去北京
go shopping 购物
go by train 乘火车去
take a bus 乘公交车
make a call 打电话
travel plan 旅行计划
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空。
travel, interesting, place, by train, great, make a call
A: Hi, Lucy! Summer holiday is coming. What's your plan?
B: I want to 1. __________ to Beijing with my family.
A: Oh, Beijing is a great 2. __________! How will you go there?
B: We will go 3. __________. It's fast and 4. ______________.
A: That sounds 5. __________! The Great Wall is very 6. __________.
B: Yes! I will 7. ______________ to you from Beijing!
travel
place
by train
great
great
interesting
make a call
03. Sentences
✎ Language points
Sentences.
May I + 动词原形...? 我可以……吗?
May I go to Beijing? 我可以去北京吗?
How far is it from... to...? 从……到……有多远?
How far is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing? 从石家庄到北京有多远?
Do you love to travel? 你喜欢旅行吗?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。
✎ Language points
Sentences.
Where do you want to go? 你想去哪里?
I want to go to the Great Wall. 我想去长城。
What are they? 它们是什么?
They are interesting places. 它们是有趣的地方。
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
汉译英
我可以去故宫博物院吗?_________ go to the Palace Museum?
从石家庄到西安有多远?_____________ from Shijiazhuang to Xi'an?
你喜欢和朋友一起旅行吗?______________ travel with your friends?
她想去长城吗?Where _________ she _________ go?
它们是有趣的地方吗?_________ they _____________?
May I
How far is it
Do you love to
Does want to
Are
interesting
04. Tips
✎ Language points
考点1:情态动词may的用法
例句:
May I go to the Great Wall? 我可以去长城吗?
Yes, you may. 是的,你可以。
May I live in Beijing? 我可以住在北京吗?
No, you may not. 不,你不可以。
Look and think.
✎ Language points
考点1:情态动词may的用法
解析:
结构:May + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
功能:表示请求或许可,语气比can更正式礼貌
肯定回答:Yes, you may. / Sure. / Of course.
否定回答:No, you may not. / I'm afraid not.
Look and think.
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
一、选择正确的应答。
1. May I go shopping? -____________.
A. Yes, I may. B. Yes, you may. C. No, you don’t.
2. May I travel to Shanghai? -____________.
A. I'm afraid not. B. Yes, you are. C. No, I can’t.
3. May I speak to Jenny? -____________.
A. This is Jenny. B. I'm Jenny. C. Yes, speak.
4. May I play computer games? -____________.
A. No, you may not. B. No, I may not. C. Yes, you do.
B
A
A
A
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
二、用may改写句子
Can I go to Beijing? →_____________________________________
Is it okay if I call Danny? →__________________________________
Am I allowed to take a train? →_______________________________
Could I visit the Palace Museum? →__________________________
Would it be possible to go shopping? →__________________________
May I go to Beijing?
May I call Danny?
May I take a train?
May I visit the Palace Museum?
May I go shopping?
✎ Language points
考点2:一般将来时表示旅行计划
例句:
We will go to Beijing on February 3.
我们将在2月3日去北京。
I will visit the Great Wall. 我将参观长城。
They won't take a bus. 他们不会乘公交车。
Look and think.
✎ Language points
考点2:一般将来时表示旅行计划
解析:
结构:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他
时间标志词:tomorrow, next week, on February 3等
否定形式:will not + 动词原形
疑问形式:Will + 主语 + 动词原形?
Look and think.
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
一、选择正确的动词形式。
1.They ___________ to Beijing next Monday.
A. go B. goes C. will go
2.Jenny ___________ the Palace Museum tomorrow.
A. visits B. will visit C. visiting
3.We ___________ by train. It's fast.
A. travel B. will travel C. traveling
C
B
B
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
二、根据中文提示完成句子
I ___________ (将参观) the Great Wall.
They ___________ (不会乘) a bus.
___________________ (我们将去) to Beijing?
She ___________________ (将要购物) in Beijing.
When ___________________ (你将出发)?
will visit
won't take
Will we go
will go shopping
will you leave
✎ Language points
考点3:询问距离的句型
例句:
How far is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing?
从石家庄到北京有多远?
It's 278 kilometres. 有278公里。
Beijing is far from my city. 北京离我的城市很远。
Look and think.
✎ Language points
考点3:询问距离的句型
解析:
句型:How far is it from...to...?
回答:It's + 数字 + kilometres / meters.
相关短语:from...to... 从...到...
比较距离:A is near/far from B.
Look and think.
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
选择正确的答案
1.____________ is it from Shanghai to Beijing?
A. How long B. How far C. How many
2.It's ____________ from my home to school.
A. 5 kilometres B. 5 o'clock C. 5 yuan
3.The Great Wall is ____________ from here.
A. near B. young C. slow
B
A
A
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
选择正确的答案
4.____________ is it to the train station?
A. What B. How far C. Where
5.The plane is ____________ than the train.
A. faster B. fast C. fastest
B
A
✎ Language points
考点4:交通工具的表达方式
例句:
Let's go by train. 我们乘火车去吧。
A plane is fast but expensive. 飞机快但贵。
I want to take a bus. 我想乘公交车。
Look and think.
✎ Language points
考点4:交通工具的表达方式
解析:
by + 交通工具: by train/plane/bus
take + a/the + 交通工具:take a train/the bus
形容词描述: fast/slow/cheap/expensive
比较选择: Let's take.../I want to go by...
Look and think.
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
根据情景完成对话
A: How can we go to Beijing?
B: _________________________
A: But _________________________ (飞机太贵)
B: Then _________________________ (建议乘火车)
A: _________________________ (同意并询问火车速度)
B: __________________________________ (回答火车比公交快)
Let's go by plane. It's fast.
the plane is too expensive.
let's take a train.
Okay. Is the train fast?
The train is faster than the bus.
✎ Language points
考点5:电话用语
例句:
Hello. This is Mrs. Li. May I speak to Mrs. Smith?
你好,我是李太太。我可以和史密斯太太通话吗?
This is Mrs. Smith. 我是史密斯太太。
When will you go to Beijing? 你们什么时候去北京?
See you at 5:00. Bye! 五点见。再见!
Look and think.
✎ Language points
考点5:电话用语
解析:
打电话开头:Hello. This is... May I speak to...?
接电话回答:This is... speaking.
询问信息:When/Where/How...?
结束通话:See you.../Bye.
Look and think.
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
排列电话对话顺序。
( ) See you at the park. Bye!
( ) Hello. This is Danny.
( ) At 3:00 in the afternoon.
( ) Hello. This is Jenny. May I speak to Danny?
( ) Okay. When will we meet?
( ) Do you want to go to the park?
6
2
5
1
4
3
05. Practice
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
一、从句中找出两个含有与所给例词画线部分相同发音的单词,写在横线处。
The birds are flying happily in the sky. my: _________ _________
Two lions (狮子) are fighting at night. light: _________ _________
I'd like some fish and rice for dinner. time: _________ _________
flying sky
fighting night
like rice
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
二、Huahua 在给她的笔友介绍自己的家人,请你帮助她选择正确的选项完成介绍吧。
( ) 1. My sister will go to Chengdu ______ November 10.
A. at B. in C. on
( ) 2. I want my mother ______me some honey.
A. to buy B. buy C. buying
( ) 3. My brother will go on a ______ to Nanjing.
A. travel B. trip C. look
C
A
B
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The Chinese New Year is coming. We______(be) going to Hainan by plane.
He wants_________(ride)a bike to the park.
Let's_________(watch) a film in Wanda Cinema.
May I_________(read) the book Journey to the West?
I _______________________________(travel)to Beijing next Monday.
are
to ride
watch
read
will travel(或 am going to travel)
✎ Language points
Do the exercise.
四、选择合适的疑问词填空。
When Where How
—_________do you want to go this Sunday?
—I want to go to the cinema.
—_________will you go to the park?
—At 5:00 in the afternoon.
—_________do you go to Mount Tai (泰山)?—By car.
Where
When
How
Thank you
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